精品解析：云南昆明重工中学2026年初中学业水平考试全真模拟 英语试卷

2026年云南初中学业水平考试全真模拟 英语试题卷 （全卷三个部分，共8页，满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Emma, do you need any help with the heavy box? —Thank you, Nancy. I can deal with it by ________. A. itself B. myself C. herself D. yourself 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——艾玛，你需要帮忙搬这个重箱子吗？——谢谢你，南希。我可以自己处理它。 itself它自己；myself我自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根据主语“I”和“I can deal with it by...”可知，我能“自己”处理。I对应的反身代词为myself，by oneself为固定搭配，意为“独自，靠自己”。应填myself。 2. —Teng Fei, when is the robot show at our school? —It is ________ the morning of 25th June. A. in B. to C. at D. on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——腾飞，我们学校的机器人展是什么时候？——是在6月25日的早上。 in在……里面（用于年、月、季节等）；to到……；at在……（用于具体时刻）；on在……（用于具体某一天或某一天的早中晚）。根据“the morning of 25th June”可知，虽然泛指早上用in the morning，但这里特指具体某一天的早上，需用介词on。 3. —Look at the young lady in red. Is she your English teacher? —No, it ________ be her. She is wearing a white dress. A. must B. might C. can D. can’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看那个穿红色衣服的年轻女士。她是你的英语老师吗？——不，不可能是她。她穿着一条白色的裙子。 must一定；might可能；can能，可以；can’t不可能。根据答语“She is wearing a white dress”可知，英语老师穿的是白色裙子，所以穿红衣服的那位“不可能”是她，表示否定推测，应用can’t。 4. Keep trying, ________ you’ll never achieve your dream of becoming a pilot. A. or B. and C. but D. so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：继续努力，否则你永远无法实现成为飞行员的梦想。 or否则；and并且；but但是；so所以。句型“祈使句+or+陈述句”表示“做……，否则……”，强调如果不做前者就会导致后者的负面结果。应填or。 5. —Could you give me some ________ about how to be a good English learner? —Sure, let me help you. A. conditions B. directions C. positions D. suggestions 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能给我一些关于如何成为一个好的英语学习者的建议吗？——当然可以，让我来帮你。 conditions条件；directions方向；positions位置；suggestions建议。“about how to be a good English learner”表明应是请求给予如何学好英语的“建议”。 6. — Why are you so sure that John will win the 200-meter race? — Because he runs ________ than any other player on the sports field. A. fast B. faster C. the faster D. the fastest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么这么肯定约翰会赢得200米比赛？——因为他在运动场上跑得比任何其他选手更快。 根据句中关键词“than any other player”可知，此处是“比较级表最高级”结构：比较级 + than any other + 可数名词单数，表示“（主语）比其他任何……都更……”，此处应用比较级形式，fast的比较级为faster，且比较级前通常不加the。应填faster。 7. —Nobody answered my phone at eight this morning. Where were you? —Well, I ________ part in the volunteer work at that time. A. took B. have taken C. am taking D. was taking 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天早上八点没人接我电话。你在哪儿？——嗯，那时我正在参加志愿者工作。 根据时间状语“at eight this morning”和”at that time”及语境可知，此处强调过去某一特定时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，结构为“was/were+doing”，主语是I，be用was，应填was taking。 8. Many new museums ________ in Yunnan last year. A. are built B. builds C. were built D. will be built 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年云南建了许多新博物馆。 主语“Many new museums”与“build”之间为被动关系；时间状语“last year”表示过去，因此应用一般过去时的被动语态。应填were built。 9. ________ useful advice it is! I have an idea about how to spend my spare time meaningfully. A. What a B. What an C. What D. How 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是多么有用的建议啊！我想知道如何有意义地度过我的业余时间。 考查感叹句。感叹句用于表达强烈感情，基本形式有两种，分别是：What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语，How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语；advice“建议”是一个不可数名词，应用“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语”结构，且不可数名词前不能加a或an。故选C。 10. —Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Sure. It will open next month. A. when the city library will open B. when will the city library open C. how the city library will open D. how will the city library open 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我城市图书馆什么时候开放吗？——当然。它将在下个月开放。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语”。根据答语“next month”可知，询问的是时间，应用when引导，而不是how。应填when the city library will open。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） I used to be a careless and selfish (自私的) boy who knew nothing about responsibility (责任). I didn’t mind others’ feelings and depended on my parents for almost ____11____. Every morning my mom had to ____12____ me up and every evening she helped me tidy my messy room. When I ____13____ my homework at home, I would call her to send it to school in a hurry. In study, whenever I met difficulties, ____14____ hard math problems, I would give up at once instead of thinking carefully. A big change took place last term. I often saw my mom stay up late to ____15____ my sick grandma, while my dad worked extra hours every day to support our family. I began to realize what responsibility was. One day we had a group project at school. I was too ____16____ to do my task, which made my teammates very tired. They didn’t blame (责怪) me, but helped me finish the rest of my ____17____ patiently. At that moment, I felt ashamed and realized I should no longer be a childish kid. From then on, I started to help with ____18____ like cleaning my room on my own and study actively. I also learned to care ____19____ others and apologize when I made mistakes. Growth is not just a change in age, ____20____ a change in mind and action. Now I am more responsible, confident and willing to help others. 11. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something 12. A. call B. wake C. push D. hold 13. A. left B. wrote C. returned D. finished 14. A. sadly B. simply C. naturally D. especially 15. A. look at B. look after C. take away D. take after 16. A. lazy B. glad C. smart D. positive 17. A. hope B. work C. food D. sadness 18. A. plans B. rules C. chores D. notices 19. A. of B. to C. with D. about 20. A. but B. and C. besides D. because 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述男孩从自私到懂得责任的成长故事，通过家庭变故和学校项目意识到责任重要性，最终变得自信且乐于助人，实现了心智与行动的转变。 【11题详解】 句意：我不在意别人的感受，而且几乎所有事情依赖父母。 nothing没什么；anything任何事（多用在否定、疑问句中）；everything所有事；something某事。根据“careless and selfish（粗心而自私的）”及“ depended on（依赖）”可知是所有事情依赖父母。其他选项不符语境。 【12题详解】 句意：每天早上妈妈不得不叫醒我，而且每天晚上她帮助我打扫我杂乱的房间。 call打电话；wake叫醒；push推；hold握住。wake sb. up为固定搭配，意为叫醒某人。其他选项无此搭配，逻辑不通。 【13题详解】 句意：当我把作业落在家时，我会匆忙给她打电话让她送到学校。 left留下/遗忘；wrote写；returned返回；finished完成。根据“call her to send it to school”可知是遗忘在家。其他选项不符语境。 【14题详解】 句意：在学习上，无论何时我遇到困难，尤其是难的数学题，我会立刻放弃而不是认真思考。 sadly伤心地；simply简单地；naturally自然地；especially尤其。此处用especially强调困难的具体例子。其他选项无法体现强调关系。 【15题详解】 句意：我经常看到妈妈熬夜到很晚照顾生病的奶奶，而我的爸爸每天加班挣钱养家。 look at看；look after照顾；take away拿走；take after像(某人)。look after照顾符合生病语境。其他选项意思不符。 【16题详解】 句意：我太懒了没做我的任务，这使得我的组员们很累。 lazy懒惰；glad高兴；smart聪明；positive积极。根据“which made my teammates very tired(让我的组员们很累)”可知是因懒惰未做事。其他选项不符逻辑。 【17题详解】 句意：他们没有责怪我，而是耐心地帮我完成剩余的工作。 hope希望；work工作；food食物；sadness悲伤。根据“group project（团体项目）”及“ task（任务）” 可知是完成工作。其他选项不符语境。 【18题详解】 句意：从那时起，开始帮忙做家务，比如独立打扫我的房间，主动学习。 plans计划；rules规则；chores家务；notices通知。根据“cleaning my room”可知属于家务杂事。其他选项不符语境。 【19题详解】 句意：我也学会了关心他人，在做错时道歉。 care about为固定搭配，意为关心。其他介词搭配错误，不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：成长不仅是年龄上的改变，更是思想和行动上的改变。 but但是；and和；besides除……外；because因为。not just... but... 表示不仅……而且……。其他连词逻辑不通。 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 When we talk about Yunnan, many people think of the ancient “Tea Horse Road”. Hundreds of years ago, brave men and horses traveled along dangerous mountain paths to trade tea and salt. Today, although trucks and trains have taken the place of horses for trade, the spirit of this ancient road is coming back in a new way: through cultural travel. In recent years, a “New Tea Horse Road” walking route has become popular among young travelers. Unlike the old days, they don’t carry heavy goods. Instead, they walk on the old paths to enjoy the beautiful mountains and learn about the local culture. They stay in old villages and talk with local people. It helps them understand the history and the hard work of the people in the past. Also, traditional skills are becoming popular again. In many villages in Yunnan, visitors can learn to make clay toys called “Wamao”. These old skills are not just things to look at in museums; they are becoming part of people’s daily lives again. Young people are learning these skills from old artists to keep the culture alive. The “New Tea Horse Road” is not just about walking. It is about remembering the past and enjoying the beauty of Yunnan today. 21. Hundreds of years ago, people used trucks to trade tea and salt on the Tea Horse Road. 22. The “New Tea Horse Road” is popular with young travelers today. 23. Travelers on the new route carry heavy goods as people did in the old days. 24. Visitors can learn traditional skills like making clay toys called “Wamao” in some villages. 25. The passage mainly tells us that the “New Tea Horse Road” is about remembering the past and enjoying Yunnan’s beauty. 【答案】21. F 22. T 23. F 24. T 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了云南“新茶马古道”的文化旅游现象。虽然如今卡车和火车已取代了马匹进行贸易，但古老茶马古道的精神正以文化旅游的新方式回归。年轻人沿着古道徒步旅行，体验当地文化，学习传统技艺，既铭记历史，又享受云南之美。 【21题详解】 第一段明确指出：“Hundreds of years ago, brave men and horses traveled along dangerous mountain paths to trade tea and salt.”几百年前人们用的是马而非卡车（trucks），且卡车是“today”才取代马匹的。因此该说法与原文不符，答案为F。 【22题详解】 第二段开头指出：“In recent years, a ‘New Tea Horse Road’ walking route has become popular among young travelers.”说明新茶马古道如今在年轻旅行者中很受欢迎，与题干表述一致，答案为T。 【23题详解】 第二段明确说明：“Unlike the old days, they don’t carry heavy goods.”新路线上的旅行者不像过去那样背着沉重的货物，而是在古道上欣赏风景、了解文化。因此该说法错误，答案为F。 【24题详解】 第三段指出：“In many villages in Yunnan, visitors can learn to make clay toys called ‘Wamao’.”游客可以在云南的一些村庄学习制作名为“瓦猫”的泥玩具，与题干表述一致，答案为T。 【25题详解】 第四段总结道：“The ‘New Tea Horse Road’ is not just about walking. It is about remembering the past and enjoying the beauty of Yunnan today.”全文主旨正是说明新茶马古道不仅是行走，更是铭记过去、享受云南之美，与题干表述一致，答案为T。 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A Hello, boys and girls. Today is April 1st. The “Spring Break” is coming! What do you want to do during the “Spring Break”? If you have no idea, you can join us in experiencing intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Here are the details. Spring Break Intangible Cultural Heritage Activities for Students Date: April 7th-8th 1. Calligraphy Time: 9:00 a. m.-11:30 a. m. Learning Content: Basic brush strokes and character writing 2. Paper Cutting Time: 1:30 p. m.-4:00p. m. Learning Content: Traditional patterns and cutting techniques 3. Embroidery (刺绣) Time: 9:00 a. m.-11:30 a. m. Learning Content: Stitch (针法) types and pattern design 4. Shadow Puppetry (皮影戏) Time: 1:30 p. m.-4:00 p. m. Learning Content: Puppe t making and storytelling Contact: 010-1234-5678 Note: Participants (参与者) aged 10-16should bring their own stationery (文具) 26. What are the activities for? A. The Summer Vacation. B. The Winter Vacation. C. The Spring Break. D. The Autumn Break. 27. When can you take part in the activities? A. On March 27th-28th. B. On April 7th-8th. C. On May 6th -7th. D. On February 5th -6th. 28. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. You can learn basic strokes from 9:00 a. m. -11:30 a. m. B. You can learn cutting skills in the afternoon. C. You can experience storytelling when cutting paper. D. There are two activities in the morning. 29. Who can take part in these activities? A. Judy, a 9-year-old girl from Guangming School. B. Sarah, a 10-year-old girl who likes the intangible cultural heritage. C. Mike, a teacher from a middle school. D. The Greens, a little boy’s parents. 30. What kind of text is this? A. A diary. B. A poem. C. A letter. D. A notice. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇面向学生的春假非物质文化遗产体验活动通知，介绍了活动时间、各项活动安排、参与要求与联系方式，招募10至16岁的学生参与。 【26题详解】 原文第一段提到：“What do you want to do during the “Spring Break”? If you have no idea, you can join us in experiencing intangible cultural heritage”，活动标题也明确为Spring Break Intangible Cultural Heritage Activities for Students，说明这些活动是为春假设置的。 【27题详解】 原文活动信息部分明确标注活动日期：“Date: April 7th-8th”，可知活动举办时间为4月7日到8日。 【28题详解】 题目要求选出不正确的表述，原文第四项皮影戏的学习内容提到：“Puppet making and storytelling”，第二项剪纸的学习内容为“Traditional patterns and cutting techniques”，由此可知讲故事是皮影戏的学习内容，并非剪纸活动的内容，因此该选项表述错误。 【29题详解】 原文末尾备注部分提到：“Participants aged 10-16 should bring their own stationery”，说明只有年龄在10到16岁之间的人可以参与，10岁的Sarah符合年龄要求，因此Sarah可以参加。 【30题详解】 本文介绍了活动的基本信息、安排和参与要求，用于招募学生参加活动，属于通知类文本。 B Zhu Xin is a 35-year-old great master of tongcao flower art in China. She became famous for making beautiful flower works for the great performance Ode to the Flower Deities (《花神赋》) at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala (春晚). Tongcao is a special paper-like material from plant stems (茎, 梗). Main skills like dyeing (染色), shaping petals and making fine flowers and leaves are needed to make a tongcao flower. This wonderful folk art became Jiangsu provincial intangible cultural heritage (遗产) in 2007. Zhu began to learn tongcao flower skills in 2010. At that time, only two old artists kept this traditional art in China. She worked very hard to protect and develop the old art. For the Spring Festival Gala, her team spent half a month making more than 200 apricot (杏) flowers. They also studied many ancient Chinese paintings to make the works look real and beautiful. To make the traditional art more popular, Zhu shares her works on social media. She also works with TV shows and famous games. Besides, she tries her best to get chances to show her works at fashion weeks. Years later, more people love tongcao flowers. She hopes to keep the old art alive forever and spread great Chinese traditional culture to the world. 31. When did Zhu Xin begin to learn tongcao flower skills? A. In 2007. B. In 2000. C. In 2010. D. In 2026. 32. How many main skills are needed to make a tongcao flower? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 33. What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. Two old artists. B. Zhu Xin’s team. C. 200 apricot flowers. D. Ancient Chinese paintings. 34. What does Zhu Xin do to make the tongcao flower more popular? ① She shares her works on social media. ② She shows her works at fashion weeks. ③ She spreads her works to the world. ④ She works with TV shows and famous games. A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③ 35. What’s the main idea of the text? A. Ways to make beautiful paper flowers. B. A wonderful show at the Spring Festival Gala. C. The history of Chinese ancient flower paintings. D. Zhu Xin protects and spreads traditional tongcao flower art. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，主要讲述了中国通草花艺术大师朱欣学习、传承并推广通草花这一非物质文化遗产的故事。 【31题详解】 第三段指出：“Zhu began to learn tongcao flower skills in 2010.”，说明她2010年开始学习通草花技艺。 【32题详解】 第二段指出：“Main skills like dyeing (染色), shaping petals and making fine flowers and leaves are needed to make a tongcao flower.”，说明制作通草花需要染色、塑形花瓣、制作精细花朵与叶片三种主要技艺。 【33题详解】 第三段指出：“For the Spring Festival Gala, her team spent half a month making more than 200 apricot flowers. They also studied many ancient Chinese paintings…”可知，此处“they”指代上文提到的朱欣的团队。 【34题详解】 第四段指出：“To make the traditional art more popular, Zhu shares her works on social media. She also works with TV shows and famous games. Besides, she tries her best to get chances to show her works at fashion weeks.”，说明①②④均为她推广通草花的方式。 【35题详解】 文章主要讲述朱欣从2010年开始学习濒临失传的通草花技艺，通过努力保护传统艺术，并在春晚、社交媒体、时尚周等平台推广，使更多人了解并喜爱通草花，从而传承和弘扬中国传统文化。因此核心内容是朱欣保护与推广通草花艺术。 C Have you noticed a change in the short videos you watch online? Recently, a new kind of show called “AI short drama” has become very popular. These dramas are not filmed by real people with cameras. Instead, they are made by computers using Artificial Intelligence (AI). This new technology is changing the entertainment (娱乐) world quickly. So, what makes these AI dramas different, and can they really replace human creativity? AI short dramas have some great good points. The biggest one is speed and cost. Making a traditional TV show takes months and costs a lot of money. However, an AI drama can be finished in just a few days and costs very little. For example, a popular AI drama about the Chinese hero Huo Qubing was made by a small team in only five days! Also, AI can create scenes that are hard to film in real life, such as old wars or magic worlds. This makes the stories very exciting to watch. However, real actors and directors are not worried. They believe that AI still has problems. AI characters often look a bit “fake” and cannot show deep feelings like sadness or joy. Real acting comes from real life experiences, which computers do not have. So, many experts think AI will not replace humans. Instead, AI will become a helpful tool for creators to make better stories. In short, AI short dramas are a great new invention. They bring us fun and new ways to tell stories. But the heart of a good story still comes from human creativity. The future of entertainment will likely be a mix of both smart technology and human hearts. 36. What is the main advantage of AI short dramas mentioned in the text? A. They have more famous actors. B. They are faster and cheaper to make. C. They are always longer than real dramas. D. They are filmed in real historical places. 37. What does the example of the Huo Qubing drama show? A. AI dramas are very popular with old people. B. AI can make history books more interesting. C. AI can produce content very quickly. D. AI is better at acting than humans. 38. Why do some people think AI cannot replace real actors? A. Because AI is too expensive to use. B. Because AI cannot show deep feelings. C. Because AI takes too much time to learn. D. Because AI cannot create ancient scenes. 39. Which word can replace the underlined word “fake” in paragraph 3? A. smart B. unnatural C. lovely D. real 40. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了AI短剧的兴起，分析了其优势（速度快、成本低、可生成实拍困难的场景）和局限性（角色表情不自然、无法展现深层情感），并指出AI不会取代人类创造力，而是成为辅助工具。 【36题详解】 文章第二段指出“The biggest one is speed and cost...an AI drama can be finished in just a few days and costs very little.”，直接说明AI短剧的主要优势是制作更快、成本更低。 【37题详解】 文章第二段指出“a popular AI drama about the Chinese hero Huo Qubing was made by a small team in only five days”，直接说明霍去病AI短剧的例子展示了AI可以非常快速地制作内容。 【38题详解】 文章第三段指出“AI characters often look a bit ‘fake’ and cannot show deep feelings like sadness or joy.”，直接说明有些人认为AI无法取代真人演员是因为AI无法展现深层情感。 【39题详解】 划线词所在句指出AI角色无法展现深层情感，并与真人表演对比。由此推断，“fake”意为“不自然的”。 【40题详解】 文章第一段引出话题“AI短剧能否取代人类创造力”，第二段讲优势，第三段讲局限性，第四段总结两者结合。由此推断，文章结构为：总分总。 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 On April 9, 2026, a new online test called “SBTI” was released. It quickly became popular among students. Unlike traditional tests that focus on grades, the SBTI test helps you understand your personality and potential （潜力）. It stands for “Strengths, Brain, Talents, and Interests.” ____41____ ◆ Know Your Strengths. The first part of the test asks about your daily habits. For example, it asks if you prefer working alone or in a group. ____42____ If you are good at listening, you might be a great team leader or a helpful friend in the future. The test helps you realize what you are already good at. ◆ Understand Your Brain. ____43____ It shows you the best way for you to learn. Some people learn better by watching videos or by reading books. Some people are visual learners, while others learn by doing. Knowing this can help you study better. ◆ ____44____ Sometimes, you don’t know what you are good at until you try. The SBTI test suggests small activities for you to try. For example, you might try drawing a picture or fixing a toy. You might find that you have a talent for art or computer work that you never knew before. ◆ Follow Your Interests. Finally, the test looks at what makes you happy. ____45____ If you love your job, you will never feel like you are working. The SBTI test connects your hobbies with future jobs, making your path clearer. In short, the SBTI test is not just a game. It is a useful tool to help you plan your future. A. Discover Hidden Talents. B. Find Your Favorite Job. C. Here are four steps to help you understand it. D. Then, it matches your answers to different jobs. E. This part uses science to see how your brain works. F. It also asks if you enjoy helping others or solving problems. G. It helps you find out your favorite hobbies and activities. 【答案】41. C 42. F 43. E 44. A 45. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一种名为“SBTI”的新型在线测试，该测试通过四个步骤帮助学生了解自己的个性、潜力及未来职业规划。 【41题详解】 根据文章第一段“It stands...Interests.”它代表优势、大脑、才能和兴趣,以及下文列出的四个小标题可知，此处应引出下文的具体步骤。选项C“Here are four steps to help you understand it.”这里有四个步骤帮助你理解它。承上启下，符合语境。 【42题详解】 根据空格前“For example, it asks if you prefer working alone or in a group.”可知，本段在列举测试提出的问题。选项F“It also asks if you enjoy helping others or solving problems.”它还询问你是否喜欢帮助他人或解决问题，继续补充测试内容，符合语境。 【43题详解】 根据该段小标题“Understand Your Brain.”了解你的大脑，及后文“It shows you the best way for you to learn.”可知，本段介绍测试如何分析大脑。选项E“This part uses science to see how your brain works.”这部分利用科学来看你的大脑如何工作，紧扣小标题并引出后文的学习方式，符合语境。 【44题详解】 根据空格后内容“Sometimes, you don’t know what you are good at until you try.”有时，直到你尝试了才知道自己擅长什么，及“You might find that you have a talent...”可知，本段主要关于发现才能。结合SBTI 首字母缩写中的“T”代表Talents，选项A“Discover Hidden Talents.”发现隐藏的才能，适合作为本段小标题。 【45题详解】 根据文章倒数第二段“Finally, the test looks at what makes you happy.”最后，测试关注什么让你快乐，及后文“The SBTI test connects your hobbies with future jobs...”可知，本段关于兴趣与爱好。选项G“It helps you find out your favorite hobbies and activities.”解释了“什么让你快乐”，并与后文的“hobbies”相呼应。 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. Sun Yingsha won the match at last. We are all proud of ________. (she) 【答案】her 【解析】 【详解】句意：孙颖莎最终赢得了比赛，我们都为她感到骄傲。介词of后面需要接人称代词的宾格形式，she的宾格是her，符合语境。 47. This is my ________ time using this app to practice English speaking. (three) 【答案】 third 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我第三次使用这个应用练习英语口语。句中“this is one’s+序数词+time”为固定结构，表示“这是某人第几次做某事”，three是基数词，需变为序数词third。 48. The two college students became ________ for saving the child from water. (hero) 【答案】 heroes 【解析】 【详解】句意：这两名大学生因为救落水儿童成为了英雄。句子主语“The two college students”属于复数概念，系动词became后的表语需要和主语的数保持一致，因此要用hero的复数形式heroes。故填heroes。 49. Sally thinks this book is more __________ than that one. (education) 【答案】educational 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨利认为这本书比那本更有教育意义。education“教育”，名词。根据“is more...than”可知，空处需填形容词比较级，education的形容词为educational。故填educational。 50. Reading aloud is ________ what you need to do to improve your speaking. (exact) 【答案】exactly 【解析】 【详解】句意：大声朗读正是你提高口语能力所需要做的。此句要用exact的副词形式exactly，修饰“what you need to do”，表示“正是”或“究竟是”。故填exactly。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. My father often has a bowl of ________ before dinner. (鸡汤) 【答案】chicken soup 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸晚饭前经常喝一碗鸡汤。根据汉语提示“鸡汤”，对应的英文表达是“chicken soup”。“chicken soup”是不可数名词，通常使用单数形式，因此填chicken soup。 52. We ________ our country because it is getting stronger and more beautiful every day. (为……骄傲) 【答案】 are proud of 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们为我们的国家感到骄傲，因为它正日益变得更加强大和美丽。句中描述的是主语“We”现在的状态和情感，应用一般现在时。“为……骄傲”对应的固定短语是“be proud of”，主语“We”是复数，be动词用are。 53. That evening, we sat by the fire ________ and enjoyed the peaceful time together. (沉默地；无声地) 【答案】in silence##silently 【解析】 【详解】句意：那晚，我们静静围坐在火堆旁，一同享受这份静谧时光。空处修饰动词sat，根据中文提示可知，其对应的英文表达为in silence (介词短语) 或silently (副词)，在句中作方式状语。 54. Mike has to ________ some vegetables first for a salad. (切碎) 【答案】cut up 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克首先得把一些蔬菜切碎来做沙拉。cut up"切碎"，固定短语。has to后接动词原形。 55. It was hard to ________ quickly after I drank a cup of coffee. (进入梦乡) 【答案】fall asleep 【解析】 【详解】句意：喝了一杯咖啡后，我很难快速入睡。根据汉语提示可知，应填动词短语fall asleep。固定句型“It was hard to do sth.”中to后接动词原形，故填fall asleep。 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“A Day to Remember”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，叙述你值得纪念的一天，并谈谈你从中获得的感受或受到的启发。 要求: 1．根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3．文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4．请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 A Day to Remember ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 A Day to Remember I still remember a meaningful day last spring. I went hiking with my classmates on a sunny morning. At first, we talked and laughed happily on the way. Soon, I felt tired and wanted to give up. My friends encouraged me and walked alongside me. With their help, I finally reached the top. The amazing view took my breath away. We shared snacks and took nice photos together. This day is unforgettable to me. It tells me that never give up easily. Teamwork also helps us overcome difficulties and bring us warm happiness. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记事类记叙文，叙事用一般过去时，感悟用一般现在时 明确要点：记述难忘当日事件过程；描写途中经历与他人帮助；抒发内心启发与感受 确定人称：第一人称I 注意事项：词数不少于80词，禁用真实姓名校名，语句通顺连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：引出印象深刻的一天，交代出行事件 主体段：按顺序记叙行程经历、遇到困难、同伴相助与最终结局 结尾段：总结收获，提炼事件带来的道理与感悟 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：事件开篇 出行活动：go hiking/take a trip/join outdoor activities等 场景状态：sunny morning/talk and laugh happily等 要点二：事件发展与波折 自身状态：feel tired/want to give up等 他人帮助：friends encouraged me/walk alongside me等 最终结果：reach the top/enjoy amazing view/share snacks/take photos等 要点三：心得感悟 人生道理：never give up easily/value teamwork等 内心体会：overcome difficulties/get warm happiness/keep unforgettable memory等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年云南初中学业水平考试全真模拟 英语试题卷 （全卷三个部分，共8页，满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Emma, do you need any help with the heavy box? —Thank you, Nancy. I can deal with it by ________. A. itself B. myself C. herself D. yourself 2. —Teng Fei, when is the robot show at our school? —It is ________ the morning of 25th June. A. in B. to C. at D. on 3. —Look at the young lady in red. Is she your English teacher? —No, it ________ be her. She is wearing a white dress. A. must B. might C. can D. can’t 4. Keep trying, ________ you’ll never achieve your dream of becoming a pilot. A. or B. and C. but D. so 5. —Could you give me some ________ about how to be a good English learner? —Sure, let me help you. A. conditions B. directions C. positions D. suggestions 6. — Why are you so sure that John will win the 200-meter race? — Because he runs ________ than any other player on the sports field. A. fast B. faster C. the faster D. the fastest 7. —Nobody answered my phone at eight this morning. Where were you? —Well, I ________ part in the volunteer work at that time. A. took B. have taken C. am taking D. was taking 8. Many new museums ________ in Yunnan last year. A. are built B. builds C. were built D. will be built 9. ________ useful advice it is! I have an idea about how to spend my spare time meaningfully. A. What a B. What an C. What D. How 10. —Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Sure. It will open next month. A. when the city library will open B. when will the city library open C. how the city library will open D. how will the city library open 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） I used to be a careless and selfish (自私的) boy who knew nothing about responsibility (责任). I didn’t mind others’ feelings and depended on my parents for almost ____11____. Every morning my mom had to ____12____ me up and every evening she helped me tidy my messy room. When I ____13____ my homework at home, I would call her to send it to school in a hurry. In study, whenever I met difficulties, ____14____ hard math problems, I would give up at once instead of thinking carefully. A big change took place last term. I often saw my mom stay up late to ____15____ my sick grandma, while my dad worked extra hours every day to support our family. I began to realize what responsibility was. One day we had a group project at school. I was too ____16____ to do my task, which made my teammates very tired. They didn’t blame (责怪) me, but helped me finish the rest of my ____17____ patiently. At that moment, I felt ashamed and realized I should no longer be a childish kid. From then on, I started to help with ____18____ like cleaning my room on my own and study actively. I also learned to care ____19____ others and apologize when I made mistakes. Growth is not just a change in age, ____20____ a change in mind and action. Now I am more responsible, confident and willing to help others. 11. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something 12. A. call B. wake C. push D. hold 13. A. left B. wrote C. returned D. finished 14. A. sadly B. simply C. naturally D. especially 15. A. look at B. look after C. take away D. take after 16. A. lazy B. glad C. smart D. positive 17. A. hope B. work C. food D. sadness 18. A. plans B. rules C. chores D. notices 19. A. of B. to C. with D. about 20. A. but B. and C. besides D. because 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 When we talk about Yunnan, many people think of the ancient “Tea Horse Road”. Hundreds of years ago, brave men and horses traveled along dangerous mountain paths to trade tea and salt. Today, although trucks and trains have taken the place of horses for trade, the spirit of this ancient road is coming back in a new way: through cultural travel. In recent years, a “New Tea Horse Road” walking route has become popular among young travelers. Unlike the old days, they don’t carry heavy goods. Instead, they walk on the old paths to enjoy the beautiful mountains and learn about the local culture. They stay in old villages and talk with local people. It helps them understand the history and the hard work of the people in the past. Also, traditional skills are becoming popular again. In many villages in Yunnan, visitors can learn to make clay toys called “Wamao”. These old skills are not just things to look at in museums; they are becoming part of people’s daily lives again. Young people are learning these skills from old artists to keep the culture alive. The “New Tea Horse Road” is not just about walking. It is about remembering the past and enjoying the beauty of Yunnan today. 21. Hundreds of years ago, people used trucks to trade tea and salt on the Tea Horse Road. 22. The “New Tea Horse Road” is popular with young travelers today. 23. Travelers on the new route carry heavy goods as people did in the old days. 24. Visitors can learn traditional skills like making clay toys called “Wamao” in some villages. 25. The passage mainly tells us that the “New Tea Horse Road” is about remembering the past and enjoying Yunnan’s beauty. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A Hello, boys and girls. Today is April 1st. The “Spring Break” is coming! What do you want to do during the “Spring Break”? If you have no idea, you can join us in experiencing intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Here are the details. Spring Break Intangible Cultural Heritage Activities for Students Date: April 7th-8th 1. Calligraphy Time: 9:00 a. m.-11:30 a. m. Learning Content: Basic brush strokes and character writing 2. Paper Cutting Time: 1:30 p. m.-4:00p. m. Learning Content: Traditional patterns and cutting techniques 3. Embroidery (刺绣) Time: 9:00 a. m.-11:30 a. m. Learning Content: Stitch (针法) types and pattern design 4. Shadow Puppetry (皮影戏) Time: 1:30 p. m.-4:00 p. m. Learning Content: Puppe t making and storytelling Contact: 010-1234-5678 Note: Participants (参与者) aged 10-16should bring their own stationery (文具) 26. What are the activities for? A. The Summer Vacation. B. The Winter Vacation. C. The Spring Break. D. The Autumn Break. 27. When can you take part in the activities? A. On March 27th-28th. B. On April 7th-8th. C. On May 6th -7th. D. On February 5th -6th. 28. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. You can learn basic strokes from 9:00 a. m. -11:30 a. m. B. You can learn cutting skills in the afternoon. C. You can experience storytelling when cutting paper. D. There are two activities in the morning. 29. Who can take part in these activities? A. Judy, a 9-year-old girl from Guangming School. B. Sarah, a 10-year-old girl who likes the intangible cultural heritage. C. Mike, a teacher from a middle school. D. The Greens, a little boy’s parents. 30. What kind of text is this? A. A diary. B. A poem. C. A letter. D. A notice. B Zhu Xin is a 35-year-old great master of tongcao flower art in China. She became famous for making beautiful flower works for the great performance Ode to the Flower Deities (《花神赋》) at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala (春晚). Tongcao is a special paper-like material from plant stems (茎, 梗). Main skills like dyeing (染色), shaping petals and making fine flowers and leaves are needed to make a tongcao flower. This wonderful folk art became Jiangsu provincial intangible cultural heritage (遗产) in 2007. Zhu began to learn tongcao flower skills in 2010. At that time, only two old artists kept this traditional art in China. She worked very hard to protect and develop the old art. For the Spring Festival Gala, her team spent half a month making more than 200 apricot (杏) flowers. They also studied many ancient Chinese paintings to make the works look real and beautiful. To make the traditional art more popular, Zhu shares her works on social media. She also works with TV shows and famous games. Besides, she tries her best to get chances to show her works at fashion weeks. Years later, more people love tongcao flowers. She hopes to keep the old art alive forever and spread great Chinese traditional culture to the world. 31. When did Zhu Xin begin to learn tongcao flower skills? A. In 2007. B. In 2000. C. In 2010. D. In 2026. 32. How many main skills are needed to make a tongcao flower? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 33. What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. Two old artists. B. Zhu Xin’s team. C. 200 apricot flowers. D. Ancient Chinese paintings. 34. What does Zhu Xin do to make the tongcao flower more popular? ① She shares her works on social media. ② She shows her works at fashion weeks. ③ She spreads her works to the world. ④ She works with TV shows and famous games. A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③ 35. What’s the main idea of the text? A. Ways to make beautiful paper flowers. B. A wonderful show at the Spring Festival Gala. C. The history of Chinese ancient flower paintings. D. Zhu Xin protects and spreads traditional tongcao flower art. C Have you noticed a change in the short videos you watch online? Recently, a new kind of show called “AI short drama” has become very popular. These dramas are not filmed by real people with cameras. Instead, they are made by computers using Artificial Intelligence (AI). This new technology is changing the entertainment (娱乐) world quickly. So, what makes these AI dramas different, and can they really replace human creativity? AI short dramas have some great good points. The biggest one is speed and cost. Making a traditional TV show takes months and costs a lot of money. However, an AI drama can be finished in just a few days and costs very little. For example, a popular AI drama about the Chinese hero Huo Qubing was made by a small team in only five days! Also, AI can create scenes that are hard to film in real life, such as old wars or magic worlds. This makes the stories very exciting to watch. However, real actors and directors are not worried. They believe that AI still has problems. AI characters often look a bit “fake” and cannot show deep feelings like sadness or joy. Real acting comes from real life experiences, which computers do not have. So, many experts think AI will not replace humans. Instead, AI will become a helpful tool for creators to make better stories. In short, AI short dramas are a great new invention. They bring us fun and new ways to tell stories. But the heart of a good story still comes from human creativity. The future of entertainment will likely be a mix of both smart technology and human hearts. 36. What is the main advantage of AI short dramas mentioned in the text? A. They have more famous actors. B. They are faster and cheaper to make. C. They are always longer than real dramas. D. They are filmed in real historical places. 37. What does the example of the Huo Qubing drama show? A. AI dramas are very popular with old people. B. AI can make history books more interesting. C. AI can produce content very quickly. D. AI is better at acting than humans. 38. Why do some people think AI cannot replace real actors? A. Because AI is too expensive to use. B. Because AI cannot show deep feelings. C. Because AI takes too much time to learn. D. Because AI cannot create ancient scenes. 39. Which word can replace the underlined word “fake” in paragraph 3? A. smart B. unnatural C. lovely D. real 40. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 On April 9, 2026, a new online test called “SBTI” was released. It quickly became popular among students. Unlike traditional tests that focus on grades, the SBTI test helps you understand your personality and potential （潜力）. It stands for “Strengths, Brain, Talents, and Interests.” ____41____ ◆ Know Your Strengths. The first part of the test asks about your daily habits. For example, it asks if you prefer working alone or in a group. ____42____ If you are good at listening, you might be a great team leader or a helpful friend in the future. The test helps you realize what you are already good at. ◆ Understand Your Brain. ____43____ It shows you the best way for you to learn. Some people learn better by watching videos or by reading books. Some people are visual learners, while others learn by doing. Knowing this can help you study better. ◆ ____44____ Sometimes, you don’t know what you are good at until you try. The SBTI test suggests small activities for you to try. For example, you might try drawing a picture or fixing a toy. You might find that you have a talent for art or computer work that you never knew before. ◆ Follow Your Interests. Finally, the test looks at what makes you happy. ____45____ If you love your job, you will never feel like you are working. The SBTI test connects your hobbies with future jobs, making your path clearer. In short, the SBTI test is not just a game. It is a useful tool to help you plan your future. A. Discover Hidden Talents. B. Find Your Favorite Job. C. Here are four steps to help you understand it. D. Then, it matches your answers to different jobs. E. This part uses science to see how your brain works. F. It also asks if you enjoy helping others or solving problems. G. It helps you find out your favorite hobbies and activities. 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. Sun Yingsha won the match at last. We are all proud of ________. (she) 47. This is my ________ time using this app to practice English speaking. (three) 48. The two college students became ________ for saving the child from water. (hero) 49. Sally thinks this book is more __________ than that one. (education) 50. Reading aloud is ________ what you need to do to improve your speaking. (exact) 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. My father often has a bowl of ________ before dinner. (鸡汤) 52. We ________ our country because it is getting stronger and more beautiful every day. (为……骄傲) 53. That evening, we sat by the fire ________ and enjoyed the peaceful time together. (沉默地；无声地) 54. Mike has to ________ some vegetables first for a salad. (切碎) 55. It was hard to ________ quickly after I drank a cup of coffee. (进入梦乡) 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“A Day to Remember”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，叙述你值得纪念的一天，并谈谈你从中获得的感受或受到的启发。 要求: 1．根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3．文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4．请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 A Day to Remember ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $