精品解析：2026年云南师范大学附属等校初中学业水平考试模拟测试卷英语试题卷（三）

2026年云南省初中学业水平考试模拟测试卷 英语 试题卷（三） （全卷三个部分，共8页。满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My teacher often helps ________ with my English. A. me B. my C. us D. mine 2. Study hard, ________ you will succeed. A. but B. and C. or D. though 3. — Must I finish my homework now, mom? — No, you ________, you can do it later. A. must B. mustn’t C. can’t D. needn’t 4. ________ amazing news it is! He got the first prize! A. What B. How C. What a D. What an 5. Doubao has become one of ________ APPs in China. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. most popular 6. Please ________ the lights when you leave a room. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up 7. My mother often asks me ________ my room. A. clean B. cleans C. to clean D. cleaning 8. Students ________ basketball when we passed the playground. A. play B. played C. are playing D. were playing 9. Bob, I have ________ to tell you, please wait a moment. A. anything important B. important something C. something important D. important anything 10. — Mr. Green, could you please tell me ________? — Sure. By listening to tapes. A. how I can improve my English B. how can I improve my English C. where I can improve my English D. where can I improve my English 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A man had a small flower shop. He grew beautiful flowers, but he always worried about bad things happening. One winter evening, a heavy snowstorm came to the town. He looked out and said, “It’s so bad! ___11___ will buy flowers in such weather. I’ll lose much money today.” Few customers came as he thought. He planned to ___12___ the shop early when an old lady entered slowly. She was covered in snow ___13___ smiled warmly. She bought one rose and said, “Thank you for keeping open. This is for my sick neighbor. It may bring her ___14___ this day.” The man was surprised. He never thought a small flower could be so ___15___ on such a day. Later, a young boy rushed in to buy a flower bunch for his mom—the storm made him late to see her. The man ___16___ knew: even on a terrible day, his flowers could send love and warmth. He stopped ___17___ the money he lost and started to see the joy he brought. His attitude changed after that. Months later, the town voted for a “Kindness Hero”. The man was surprised to find many people voted for him, for his flowers and kindness in the snowstorm. He learned a great lesson: Happiness isn’t about having no problems, but the ability to see ___18___ in small things. In life, we can complain about the storm or thank those who try ___19___ us in the storm. So when you meet a difficulty, ___20___, “What good can I find in this?” Your view is everything. 11. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody 12. A. open B. close C. plant D. write 13. A. or B. and C. but D. because 14. A. sadness B. shyness C. business D. happiness 15. A. light B. common C. important D. expensive 16. A. final B. finally C. total D. totally 17. A. looking after B. hearing about C. caring about D. looking up 18. A. fear B. beauty C. danger D. trouble 19. A. visit B. visited C. visiting D. to visit 20. A. ask B. cry C. shout D. answer 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 Many teenagers today face a common problem: stress. Between schoolwork, exams, and after-school activities, they often feel tired. However, having a hobby can be a great way to relax. It’s like giving your brain a little holiday! What kind of hobbies are good for us? Almost anything you enjoy doing in your free time can help. For example, learning to play an instrument, like the flute or guitar, allows you to express your feelings through music. Sports like hiking, skiing, or swimming are also fantastic. They make your body strong and healthy. Sometimes, starting a new hobby can feel difficult. Yaming, a middle school student, spent hours practising single strokes when he first started calligraphy (书法). He thought the first step was always the hardest. But with practice and encouragement, he got better and better. Now, he does calligraphy to relax and enjoys it a lot. The key is not to give up. Once you get over the initial difficulty, you will find great joy and a sense of achievement in your hobby. 21. According to the text, hobbies can help teenagers to relax. 22. Playing the guitar can help people express their feelings. 23. Sports like hiking, skiing, or swimming are not good for your health. 24. Yaming found it very easy to do calligraphy when he first started. 25. The main idea of the text is that hobbies are important for our well-being. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Place Gift shop and snack bar In Overseas Chinese Town, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Lots of books, T-shirts and toys. You will love our ice-cream and fresh fruit juice. Tickets How to get there All-day ticket of Happy Valley: ¥180/person. Night ticket of Happy Valley: ¥60/person. (Time: between 18:30 and 22:00) Ticket of Happy Train: ¥40/person. Tickets of Happy Valley + Happy Train: ¥200/person. Tickets are free to people over 70 and under 3. By tourist bus No.1 (running between Luohu Railway Station and Happy Valley). By bus No. 20, 21, 26, 27, then get off at the Window of the World Station and walk for about 3 minutes to Happy Valley. By subway Line 1 (running between 6:30 and 23:30), get off at Window of the World Station and leave from Exit A, then walk for about 3 minutes to Happy Valley. Groups School groups are welcome on Tuesdays and Wednesdays. The theme park is also available to rent for birthday parties. You can call 8632578 to book group tickets. 26. Where is Happy Valley theme park located? A. In Guangzhou, Guangdong Province. B. In Overseas Chinese Town, Beijing City. C. In Shanghai City, Guangdong Province. D. In Overseas Chinese Town, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province. 27. How much is the combined ticket for both Happy Valley and the Happy Train? A. ¥40. B. ¥60. C. ¥200. D. ¥180. 28. What can you find in the gift shop according to the information? A. Snacks and coffee. B. Lots of books, T-shirts, and toys. C. Only fresh fruit juice and ice cream. D. Train tickets and subway maps. 29. Who can enter the Happy Valley for free? A. A 65-year-old man. B. A 2-year-old child. C. A 4-year-old boy. D. A school teacher. 30. Where may the information above come from? A. An ad. B. A notice. C. A report. D. A letter. B Mr. Johnson, a retired postman, has a simple daily habit. Every morning, he buys an extra apple or bread roll from the local bakery. He doesn’t eat it himself. Instead, on his walk through the small park, he leaves it on a specific bench for a homeless man named Leo who sleeps nearby. He has never announced this act or waited for thanks. For him, kindness is its own reward. This small, silent routine has continued for over a year. Leo, once withdrawn and hopeless, has begun to change. The consistent gesture showed him that someone cared. He started cleaning up the park bench area. Last month, with help from a social worker who noticed the change, Leo found a part-time job. The spark for this change? A simple, regular act of kindness from a stranger. Mr. Johnson’s story teaches us that you don’t need grand plans to make a difference. A small, consistent act of kindness can be a powerful force. It can restore faith, spark hope, and start a positive chain reaction, quietly making the world a little warmer. 31. What is Mr. Johnson’s daily habit? A. He exercises in the park every morning. B. He delivers mail to people in the neighborhood. C. He buys extra food and leaves it for a homeless man. D. He works as a social worker to help the homeless. 32. Why does Mr. Johnson leave the food on the bench? A. Because the bakery owner asks him to do so. B. Because he wants everyone to see his kindness. C. Because he hopes the homeless man will thank him. D. Because he believes the act of kindness itself is rewarding. 33. How has Leo changed because of Mr. Johnson’s action? A. He has moved to a different city. B. He has started a new life with a job. C. He has begun to give food to others. D. He has become a baker in the local shop. 34. What does the word “withdrawn” in Paragraph 2 most likely mean? A. Quiet and avoiding social contact. B. Angry and violent. C. Strong and confident. D. Happy and talkative. 35. What can we learn from the story? A. Grand plans are necessary to help people. B. Only social workers can truly change lives. C. Money is the most important thing for the homeless. D. Small, consistent acts of kindness can have a big impact. C Nowadays, the Internet of Things (IoT) is changing our daily life greatly. IoT is a large network that connects everyday objects to the Internet. These objects include phones, watches, fridges, lights and even traffic lights. They can collect and share information without much human help. At home, IoT makes life easier and smarter. For example, a smart fridge can know what food is inside and tell you when you need to buy more. Smart lights can turn on or off by themselves when you enter or leave a room. With mobile apps, you can control these devices anywhere and anytime. In cities, IoT helps make public services better. Traffic lights can adjust themselves according to traffic flow to reduce jams. Waste bins can send messages when they are full, so cleaners can collect rubbish on time. These small changes make cities cleaner and safer. IoT also brings great help to health care. Wearable watches can check a person’s heart rate and send data to doctors. This way, doctors can know about patients’ health conditions at any time. The IoT is making the world smarter and more convenient. As it develops fast, it will create more wonderful chances in the future. 36. What is the IoT according to the passage? A. A new kind of traffic light. B. A kind of new mobile phone. C. A software for controlling fridges. D. A network connecting things to the Internet. 37. What can a smart fridge do? A. Clean the kitchen. B. Tell you what to buy. C. Take photos of food. D. Cook food automatically. 38. The underlined phrase “adjust” in Paragraph 3 probably means ______. A. change B. repair C. watch D. remember 39. Which of the following is TRUE about IoT? A. IoT can only be used at home. B. IoT makes traffic jams worse. C. Wearable watches help with health care. D. People must control IoT devices every minute. 40. What is the best title of the passage? A. New Mobile Apps. B. How to Use the Internet. C. The IoT: A Smarter World. D. Smart Homes in the Future. 第三节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you meet someone for the first time in China, shaking hands is a polite way to show your respect. But do you know how to shake hands correctly? ____41____ Don’t offer your hands without a greeting. When you meet some people and want to shake hands with them, greet them first. If not, they can not understand why you offer your hands. ____42____ Start with a greeting to let others know what you are doing. ____43____ The handshake time should not be too long. Most people don’t spend more time on shaking. If you hold others’ hand for more than 5 seconds, politely get your hand back. Or it will show you are impolite. Don’t show a wet hand. If you give others a wet hand to shake, you may make them uncomfortable. ____44____ For example, you’re holding a drink, and the drink makes your hand wet. You should dry your hand with a piece of paper before shaking hands. Don’t shake your hands from left to right. ____45____ Don’t swing the other person’s hand from left to right. It may make the person think you are unfriendly. A. Here are some suggestions. B. It’s not necessary to shake hands. C. So they may not shake hands with you. D. Shake hands in an up-and-down direction. E. Don’t shake hands more than 2—5 seconds. F. Dry your own hand before shaking their hands. G. People usually kiss when they meet for the first time. 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. Chinese is _______ spoken in many countries. (wide) 47. You are old enough to look after _______. (you) 48. We are looking forward to _______ the museum. (visit) 49. 2025 is the _______ year of victory in the Anti-Japanese War. (eighty) 50. Tom, could you give me some _______ on how to learn English well? (suggest) 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. Great changes have ________(发生) in my hometown. 52. We should __________ the reason why we lost the game. (查明) 53. You will do better ___________ you never give up.（只要） 54. Wang Chuqin __________ playing ping pong. (擅长) 55. We often eat __________ on our birthdays in China. (长寿面) 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 变化时刻都在发生，春晚机器人表演的Wu Bot给春晚带来了全新的体验，也让世界看到了中国近年的变化。在这三年里，你也有很多的改变，请以“Changes Make Me ”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一次你应对变化的经历及感悟，或谈谈变化给我们带来的好处。 要求：1.请将题目补充完整，写一篇短文，词数不少于80词； 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年云南省初中学业水平考试模拟测试卷 英语 试题卷（三） （全卷三个部分，共8页。满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My teacher often helps ________ with my English. A. me B. my C. us D. mine 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的老师经常在英语方面帮助我。 me我（宾格）；my我的（形容词性物主代词）；us我们（宾格）；mine我的（名词性物主代词）。根据题干“helps ________ with my English”可知，help是动词，后接宾格作宾语，表示“帮助我”，help sb. with sth.“在某事上帮助某人”，应填me。 2. Study hard, ________ you will succeed. A. but B. and C. or D. though 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：努力学习，你就会成功。 but但是；and和/那么（表示顺承）；or否则；though虽然。根据题干“Study hard”与“you will succeed”可知，努力学习是成功的条件，构成顺承关系，应用and连接，表示“那么”，应填and。 3. — Must I finish my homework now, mom? — No, you ________, you can do it later. A. must B. mustn’t C. can’t D. needn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我必须现在完成作业吗？——不，你不必，你可以稍后再做。 must必须；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；needn’t不必。根据问句“Must I...”可知是询问是否必须，否定回答表示“不必”，应用needn’t。 4. ________ amazing news it is! He got the first prize! A. What B. How C. What a D. What an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么令人惊讶的消息啊！他得了一等奖！ What修饰名词，How修饰形容词或副词。本句中心词news是不可数名词，应用What引导且前面不加冠词a或an。结构为“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”。 5. Doubao has become one of ________ APPs in China. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. most popular 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：豆包已经成为中国最受欢迎的应用程序之一。 popular受欢迎的；more popular更受欢迎的；the most popular最受欢迎的；most popular最受欢迎的。固定结构"one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数"，表示“……中最……之一”。popular是多音节形容词，其最高级形式为the most popular，且最高级前需加定冠词the。 6. Please ________ the lights when you leave a room. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你离开房间时请关灯。 turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn down调低；turn up调高。根据“when you leave a room”可知，离开房间时应该关灯节约能源。 7. My mother often asks me ________ my room. A. clean B. cleans C. to clean D. cleaning 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈经常让我打扫我的房间。 固定搭配“ask sb. to do sth.”意为“让某人做某事”，后接动词不定式作宾语补足语，to clean符合语境。 8. Students ________ basketball when we passed the playground. A. play B. played C. are playing D. were playing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们经过操场时，学生们正在打篮球。 根据时间状语从句“when we passed the playground”中的“passed”可知动作发生在过去，且主句表示当经过操场时学生们正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，结构为“was/were + 现在分词”。主语Students是复数，be动词用were。 9. Bob, I have ________ to tell you, please wait a moment. A. anything important B. important something C. something important D. important anything 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲍勃，我有重要的事要告诉你，请等一下。 形容词修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词之后，排除B、D项；something常用于肯定句，anything常用于否定句和疑问句中，本句为肯定句，应填something important。 10. — Mr. Green, could you please tell me ________? — Sure. By listening to tapes. A. how I can improve my English B. how can I improve my English C. where I can improve my English D. where can I improve my English 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——格林先生，你能告诉我如何提高我的英语水平吗？——当然可以。通过听磁带。 how I can improve my English我如何能提高我的英语(宾语从句)；how can I improve my English我如何能提高我的英语(特殊疑问句)；where I can improve my English我在哪能提高我的英语(宾语从句)；where can I improve my English我在哪能提高我的英语(特殊疑问句)。宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词 + 主语 + 谓语”，根据答语“By listening to tapes”可知是询问方式，应用how引导。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A man had a small flower shop. He grew beautiful flowers, but he always worried about bad things happening. One winter evening, a heavy snowstorm came to the town. He looked out and said, “It’s so bad! ___11___ will buy flowers in such weather. I’ll lose much money today.” Few customers came as he thought. He planned to ___12___ the shop early when an old lady entered slowly. She was covered in snow ___13___ smiled warmly. She bought one rose and said, “Thank you for keeping open. This is for my sick neighbor. It may bring her ___14___ this day.” The man was surprised. He never thought a small flower could be so ___15___ on such a day. Later, a young boy rushed in to buy a flower bunch for his mom—the storm made him late to see her. The man ___16___ knew: even on a terrible day, his flowers could send love and warmth. He stopped ___17___ the money he lost and started to see the joy he brought. His attitude changed after that. Months later, the town voted for a “Kindness Hero”. The man was surprised to find many people voted for him, for his flowers and kindness in the snowstorm. He learned a great lesson: Happiness isn’t about having no problems, but the ability to see ___18___ in small things. In life, we can complain about the storm or thank those who try ___19___ us in the storm. So when you meet a difficulty, ___20___, “What good can I find in this?” Your view is everything. 11. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody 12. A. open B. close C. plant D. write 13. A. or B. and C. but D. because 14. A. sadness B. shyness C. business D. happiness 15. A. light B. common C. important D. expensive 16. A. final B. finally C. total D. totally 17. A. looking after B. hearing about C. caring about D. looking up 18. A. fear B. beauty C. danger D. trouble 19. A. visit B. visited C. visiting D. to visit 20. A. ask B. cry C. shout D. answer 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述花店老板因暴风雪担心生意受损，但一位老妇人和一个小男孩前来买花送温暖，让他意识到花的意义不在于赚钱，而在于传递爱与幸福。他因此改变心态，最终被镇上人们投票评为“善良英雄”。 【11题详解】 句意：这种天气没有人会来买花。 暴风雪天气很糟糕，店主觉得不会有人来买花，自己会亏钱，Nobody“没有人”准确表达他消极预测，符合语境。Somebody“某人”与少赚的预测矛盾、Anybody用于否定句或疑问句、Everybody“每个人”与天气恶劣矛盾。 【12题详解】 句意：他打算早点关店，这时一位老妇人慢慢走进来。 果然没什么客人，所以店主打算提前关门，close“关闭”符合语境。open“打开”与离开相反、plant“种植”不是店铺行为、write“写”与店铺无关。 【13题详解】 句意：她浑身是雪，但温暖地微笑着。 “covered in snow”和“smiled warmly”为转折关系，but“但是”连接外貌狼狈和内心温暖的对比，符合语境。or“或者”表选择、and“和”不能表达反差、because“因为”因果倒置。 【14题详解】 句意：这可能会给她今天带来快乐。 花是送给生病的邻居，目的是给她带去快乐，happiness“快乐/幸福”，符合语境。sadness“悲伤”与送花初衷相反、shyness“害羞”和business“生意”均不能表达送花给人带来的正面情感。 【15题详解】 句意：他从没想过一朵小花在这样的日子里会如此重要。 “on such a day”说明恶劣天气中花的意义非凡，important“重要的”概括了花传递温暖和爱的重要意义，符合语境。light“轻的”与意义无关、common“普通的”与他想表达的特别含义矛盾、expensive“昂贵的”也不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：那男人终于明白了：即使在糟糕的日子里，他的花也能传递爱和温暖。 经历了老妇人和小男孩两件事后顿悟，finally“终于”表示经过一系列事件后得出结论，符合语境。final为形容词不能修饰动词、total“总的”和totally“完全地”均不能表达“最终明白”的时间顺序。 【17题详解】 句意：他不再在意损失了多少钱，而是开始看到自己带来的快乐。 店主不再在意亏损的钱，开始关注自己带来的快乐，caring about“在意/关心”符合语境。looking after“照顾”不与金钱搭配、hearing about“听说”与他自己损失的经历不符、looking up“查阅”同样不适用。 【18题详解】 句意：幸福不是没有问题，而是能够在微小事物中发现美的能力。 “see...in small things”说明在寻常中发现正面价值，beauty“美”最能概括花店老板从花中看到的快乐和温暖，符合语境。fear“恐惧”与积极视角相反、danger“危险”同样负面、trouble“麻烦”不能体现发现的积极内涵。 【19题详解】 句意：在生活中，我们可以抱怨暴风雪，也可以感谢那些在暴风雪中试图看望我们的人。 “try to do sth”为固定搭配，意为“试图做某事”，动词不定式to visit符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：所以当你遇到困难时，问自己：“我能从中发现什么好的？” 遇到困难时，我们可以问自己“我能从这件事里找到什么好处？”，后面接问句，ask“问”与直接引语构成“问自己”的含义，符合语境。cry“哭”、shout“喊叫”、answer“回答”均不能引出向自己提出的问题。 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 Many teenagers today face a common problem: stress. Between schoolwork, exams, and after-school activities, they often feel tired. However, having a hobby can be a great way to relax. It’s like giving your brain a little holiday! What kind of hobbies are good for us? Almost anything you enjoy doing in your free time can help. For example, learning to play an instrument, like the flute or guitar, allows you to express your feelings through music. Sports like hiking, skiing, or swimming are also fantastic. They make your body strong and healthy. Sometimes, starting a new hobby can feel difficult. Yaming, a middle school student, spent hours practising single strokes when he first started calligraphy (书法). He thought the first step was always the hardest. But with practice and encouragement, he got better and better. Now, he does calligraphy to relax and enjoys it a lot. The key is not to give up. Once you get over the initial difficulty, you will find great joy and a sense of achievement in your hobby. 21. According to the text, hobbies can help teenagers to relax. 22. Playing the guitar can help people express their feelings. 23. Sports like hiking, skiing, or swimming are not good for your health. 24. Yaming found it very easy to do calligraphy when he first started. 25. The main idea of the text is that hobbies are important for our well-being. 【答案】21. T 22. T 23. F 24. F 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了爱好对缓解青少年压力的重要性，介绍了不同类型的爱好及其益处，并鼓励大家坚持培养爱好。 【21题详解】 根据第一段中“However, having a hobby can be a great way to relax.”可知，爱好可以帮助青少年放松，故答案为T。 【22题详解】 根据第二段中“For example, learning to play an instrument, like the flute or guitar, allows you to express your feelings through music.”可知，弹吉他可以帮助人们表达情感，故答案为T。 【23题详解】 根据第二段中“Sports like hiking, skiing, or swimming are also fantastic. They make your body strong and healthy.”可知，这些运动对健康有益，题目表述相反，故答案为F。 【24题详解】 根据第三段中“He thought the first step was always the hardest.”可知，Yaming刚开始觉得最难，而不是很容易，故答案为F。 【25题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了爱好在减压、健康、情感表达及成就感方面的好处，强调了爱好对身心健康的重要性，故答案为T。 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Place Gift shop and snack bar In Overseas Chinese Town, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Lots of books, T-shirts and toys. You will love our ice-cream and fresh fruit juice. Tickets How to get there All-day ticket of Happy Valley: ¥180/person. Night ticket of Happy Valley: ¥60/person. (Time: between 18:30 and 22:00) Ticket of Happy Train: ¥40/person. Tickets of Happy Valley + Happy Train: ¥200/person. Tickets are free to people over 70 and under 3. By tourist bus No.1 (running between Luohu Railway Station and Happy Valley). By bus No. 20, 21, 26, 27, then get off at the Window of the World Station and walk for about 3 minutes to Happy Valley. By subway Line 1 (running between 6:30 and 23:30), get off at Window of the World Station and leave from Exit A, then walk for about 3 minutes to Happy Valley. Groups School groups are welcome on Tuesdays and Wednesdays. The theme park is also available to rent for birthday parties. You can call 8632578 to book group tickets. 26. Where is Happy Valley theme park located? A. In Guangzhou, Guangdong Province. B. In Overseas Chinese Town, Beijing City. C. In Shanghai City, Guangdong Province. D. In Overseas Chinese Town, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province. 27. How much is the combined ticket for both Happy Valley and the Happy Train? A. ¥40. B. ¥60. C. ¥200. D. ¥180. 28. What can you find in the gift shop according to the information? A. Snacks and coffee. B. Lots of books, T-shirts, and toys. C. Only fresh fruit juice and ice cream. D. Train tickets and subway maps. 29. Who can enter the Happy Valley for free? A. A 65-year-old man. B. A 2-year-old child. C. A 4-year-old boy. D. A school teacher. 30. Where may the information above come from? A. An ad. B. A notice. C. A report. D. A letter. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是欢乐谷主题公园的信息介绍，包括位置、门票价格、交通方式、团体优惠及商店信息等。 【26题详解】 “Place”部分指出：“In Overseas Chinese Town, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province”，说明欢乐谷位于广东深圳华侨城。 【27题详解】 “Tickets”部分指出：“Tickets of Happy Valley + Happy Train: ¥200/person.”，说明套票价格为200元。 【28题详解】 “Gift shop and snack bar”部分指出：“Lots of books, T-shirts and toys.”，说明礼品店里有书籍、T恤和玩具。 【29题详解】 “Tickets”部分指出：“Tickets are free to people over 70 and under 3”，2岁儿童免费，可以进入。 【30题详解】 本文是欢乐谷的广告宣传信息。 B Mr. Johnson, a retired postman, has a simple daily habit. Every morning, he buys an extra apple or bread roll from the local bakery. He doesn’t eat it himself. Instead, on his walk through the small park, he leaves it on a specific bench for a homeless man named Leo who sleeps nearby. He has never announced this act or waited for thanks. For him, kindness is its own reward. This small, silent routine has continued for over a year. Leo, once withdrawn and hopeless, has begun to change. The consistent gesture showed him that someone cared. He started cleaning up the park bench area. Last month, with help from a social worker who noticed the change, Leo found a part-time job. The spark for this change? A simple, regular act of kindness from a stranger. Mr. Johnson’s story teaches us that you don’t need grand plans to make a difference. A small, consistent act of kindness can be a powerful force. It can restore faith, spark hope, and start a positive chain reaction, quietly making the world a little warmer. 31. What is Mr. Johnson’s daily habit? A. He exercises in the park every morning. B. He delivers mail to people in the neighborhood. C. He buys extra food and leaves it for a homeless man. D. He works as a social worker to help the homeless. 32. Why does Mr. Johnson leave the food on the bench? A. Because the bakery owner asks him to do so. B. Because he wants everyone to see his kindness. C. Because he hopes the homeless man will thank him. D. Because he believes the act of kindness itself is rewarding. 33. How has Leo changed because of Mr. Johnson’s action? A. He has moved to a different city. B. He has started a new life with a job. C. He has begun to give food to others. D. He has become a baker in the local shop. 34. What does the word “withdrawn” in Paragraph 2 most likely mean? A. Quiet and avoiding social contact. B. Angry and violent. C. Strong and confident. D. Happy and talkative. 35. What can we learn from the story? A. Grand plans are necessary to help people. B. Only social workers can truly change lives. C. Money is the most important thing for the homeless. D. Small, consistent acts of kindness can have a big impact. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了退休邮递员Mr. Johnson通过持续的善意行为，改变了无家可归者Leo的人生，并传递了微小善意也能带来巨大影响的道理。 【31题详解】 文中第1段提到“Every morning, he buys an extra apple or bread roll from the local bakery...he leaves it on a specific bench for a homeless man named Leo”，说明Mr. Johnson的日常习惯是买额外的食物留给无家可归的人。 【32题详解】 文中第1段提到“He has never announced this act or waited for thanks. For him, kindness is its own reward.”，说明他留下食物是因为他认为善意本身就是回报。 【33题详解】 文中第2段提到“Last month, with help from a social worker who noticed the change, Leo found a part-time job.”，说明Leo因为Mr. Johnson的行为找到了工作，开启了新生活。 【34题详解】 文中第2段提到“Leo, once withdrawn and hopeless, has begun to change. The consistent gesture showed him that someone cared.”，结合上下文，Leo之前的状态是“孤独、回避社交”，因此“withdrawn”的含义是“安静且回避社交”。 【35题详解】 文中第3段提到“A small, consistent act of kindness can be a powerful force. It can restore faith, spark hope, and start a positive chain reaction”，说明我们能从故事中学到：微小、持续的善意能产生巨大影响。 C Nowadays, the Internet of Things (IoT) is changing our daily life greatly. IoT is a large network that connects everyday objects to the Internet. These objects include phones, watches, fridges, lights and even traffic lights. They can collect and share information without much human help. At home, IoT makes life easier and smarter. For example, a smart fridge can know what food is inside and tell you when you need to buy more. Smart lights can turn on or off by themselves when you enter or leave a room. With mobile apps, you can control these devices anywhere and anytime. In cities, IoT helps make public services better. Traffic lights can adjust themselves according to traffic flow to reduce jams. Waste bins can send messages when they are full, so cleaners can collect rubbish on time. These small changes make cities cleaner and safer. IoT also brings great help to health care. Wearable watches can check a person’s heart rate and send data to doctors. This way, doctors can know about patients’ health conditions at any time. The IoT is making the world smarter and more convenient. As it develops fast, it will create more wonderful chances in the future. 36. What is the IoT according to the passage? A. A new kind of traffic light. B. A kind of new mobile phone. C. A software for controlling fridges. D. A network connecting things to the Internet. 37. What can a smart fridge do? A. Clean the kitchen. B. Tell you what to buy. C. Take photos of food. D. Cook food automatically. 38. The underlined phrase “adjust” in Paragraph 3 probably means ______. A. change B. repair C. watch D. remember 39. Which of the following is TRUE about IoT? A. IoT can only be used at home. B. IoT makes traffic jams worse. C. Wearable watches help with health care. D. People must control IoT devices every minute. 40. What is the best title of the passage? A. New Mobile Apps. B. How to Use the Internet. C. The IoT: A Smarter World. D. Smart Homes in the Future. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了物联网（IoT）的定义及其在家庭生活、城市公共服务和医疗健康领域的应用，展现了它如何让世界变得更智能、便捷。 【36题详解】 文中第1段提到“IoT is a large network that connects everyday objects to the Internet”，说明物联网是将日常物品连接到互联网的网络。 【37题详解】 文中第2段提到“a smart fridge can know what food is inside and tell you when you need to buy more”，说明智能冰箱能识别内部食物并提醒你何时需要补充购买。 【38题详解】 文中第3段提到“Traffic lights can adjust themselves according to traffic flow to reduce jams”，结合语境，交通信号灯会根据车流量“调整”自身状态以减少拥堵，因此“adjust”的含义是“改变、调整”。 【39题详解】 文中第4段提到“Wearable watches can check a person’s heart rate and send data to doctors. This way, doctors can know about patients’ health conditions at any time”，说明可穿戴手表有助于医疗保健。 【40题详解】 全文围绕物联网如何让世界变得更智能、便捷展开，因此最佳标题应概括这一核心内容。 第三节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you meet someone for the first time in China, shaking hands is a polite way to show your respect. But do you know how to shake hands correctly? ____41____ Don’t offer your hands without a greeting. When you meet some people and want to shake hands with them, greet them first. If not, they can not understand why you offer your hands. ____42____ Start with a greeting to let others know what you are doing. ____43____ The handshake time should not be too long. Most people don’t spend more time on shaking. If you hold others’ hand for more than 5 seconds, politely get your hand back. Or it will show you are impolite. Don’t show a wet hand. If you give others a wet hand to shake, you may make them uncomfortable. ____44____ For example, you’re holding a drink, and the drink makes your hand wet. You should dry your hand with a piece of paper before shaking hands. Don’t shake your hands from left to right. ____45____ Don’t swing the other person’s hand from left to right. It may make the person think you are unfriendly. A. Here are some suggestions. B. It’s not necessary to shake hands. C. So they may not shake hands with you. D. Shake hands in an up-and-down direction. E. Don’t shake hands more than 2—5 seconds. F. Dry your own hand before shaking their hands. G. People usually kiss when they meet for the first time. 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. E 44. F 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国初次见面时如何正确握手以示尊重。首先要先打招呼再伸出手，握手时间不宜过长，避免湿手和左右摇晃对方的手。 【41题详解】 空格处位于第一段的末尾，下文紧接着具体介绍了四个握手时的建议，空格处应填一个过渡句，承接上文，并引出下文的建议，选项A“这里有一些建议。”符合语境，故选A。 【42题详解】 根据上文“When you meet some people and want to shake hands with them, greet them first. If not, they can not understand why you offer your hands.”可知，在与他人握手之前要先问候，如果不这么做的话他们可能不理解你为什么伸出手，所以空格处表示他们不理解你意图时的结果，选项C“因此他们可能不会和你握手。”符合语境，故选C。 【43题详解】 根据下文“The handshake time should not be too long. Most people don’t spend more time on shaking. If you hold others’ hand for more than 5 seconds, politely get your hand back.”可知，本段主要讲述的是握手的时间，选项E“握手时间不要超过2—5秒。”符合语境，故选E。 【44题详解】 根据下文“For example, you’re holding a drink, and the drink makes your hand wet. You should dry your hand with a piece of paper before shaking hands.”可知，说的是不能用湿的手与人握手，这是一个例子用来说明空格处，选项F“和别人握手之前，先把手擦干。”符合语境，故选F。 【45题详解】 根据“Don’t shake your hands from left to right.”可知，空格处应说明握手的方向，选项D“握手的方向是上下摇晃。”符合语境，故选D。 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. Chinese is _______ spoken in many countries. (wide) 【答案】widely 【解析】 【详解】句意：中文在许多国家被广泛使用。括号内给出的提示词是形容词wide“宽的、广泛的”，句子中修饰动词spoken“被说、被使用”，需要用副词形式，因此wide要变为副词widely“广泛地”。 47. You are old enough to look after _______. (you) 【答案】yourself##yourselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：你/你们已经长大了，可以照顾自己了。you在动词短语look after“照顾”后面，当主语和宾语指代同一个人时，需要使用反身代词，此处指“你自己/你们自己”都合理，单数yourself“你自己”，复数 yourselves“你们自己”。 48. We are looking forward to _______ the museum. (visit) 【答案】visiting 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们期待参观博物馆。look forward to doing sth.意为“期待做某事”，此处的to是介词，后面需要接动词的动名词形式，所以visit要变为visiting。 49. 2025 is the _______ year of victory in the Anti-Japanese War. (eighty) 【答案】eightieth 【解析】 【详解】句意：2025 年是中国抗日战争胜利的第八十周年。eighty“八十”，是基数词，此处表示“第八十个周年”，因此用序数词。故填eightieth。 50. Tom, could you give me some _______ on how to learn English well? (suggest) 【答案】suggestions 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆，你能给我一些学好英语的建议吗？suggest“建议”，动词，some后接可数名词复数，suggest的名词复数形式为suggestions。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. Great changes have ________(发生) in my hometown. 【答案】taken place 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。此句是说家乡发生的变化，应用take place，表示按计划发生某事，由句中“have”知此句用现在完成时，其构成为“have/has+过去分词”，故填taken place。 52. We should __________ the reason why we lost the game. (查明) 【答案】find out 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该查明我们输掉比赛的原因。根据汉语提示，find out“查明”，情态动词should后接动词原形。 53. You will do better ___________ you never give up.（只要） 【答案】as long as 【解析】 【详解】句意：只要你永不放弃，你就会做得更好。根据句末的中文提示“只要”，可知此处需要填入一个引导条件状语从句的连词短语。表示“只要”含义的常用固定短语是as long as。故填as long as。 54. Wang Chuqin __________ playing ping pong. (擅长) 【答案】is good at##does well in 【解析】 【详解】根据中文提示“擅长”，固定短语be good at/do well in表示“擅长”。主语“Wang Chuqin”是第三人称单数，陈述事实用一般现在时，be动词需变为is，do应变为does。应填入is good at/does well in。 55. We often eat __________ on our birthdays in China. (长寿面) 【答案】long-life noodles 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，我们生日时经常吃长寿面。“长寿面”对应的英文是long-life noodles，在句中作eat的宾语。 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 变化时刻都在发生，春晚机器人表演的Wu Bot给春晚带来了全新的体验，也让世界看到了中国近年的变化。在这三年里，你也有很多的改变，请以“Changes Make Me ”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一次你应对变化的经历及感悟，或谈谈变化给我们带来的好处。 要求：1.请将题目补充完整，写一篇短文，词数不少于80词； 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Changes Make Me Grow Changes are always happening in our life. The Wu Bot robots on the Spring Festival Gala show great changes in China, and I also have my own changes during these three years. Two years ago, I was shy and afraid to speak in public. I never answered questions in class, fearing being laughed at. My teacher encouraged me to join the English club. Nervous at first, I practiced speaking daily and took part in speech activities step by step. Now I am confident enough to share my ideas freely. I’ve learned that changes are not scary. They help us become better versions of ourselves. We should face them bravely to grow. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般现在时和一般过去时 明确要点：介绍应对变化的经历及感悟 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：不得使用真实姓名、校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出主题，介绍背景 第二段：介绍自己应对变化的经历 第三段：表达自己从这次经历中获得的感悟 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：应对变化的经历 过去遇到的问题：shy and afraid to speak in public/never answered questions in class/fearing being laughed at/was afraid of math/often failed math tests等 如何应对问题：join the English club/practiced speaking daily/took part in speech activities/ask my classmates for help/do extra exercises every day/take notes carefully等 改变的结果：confident enough to share my ideas freely/my math grades improved/am confident not only in math but also in other subjects等 要点二：表达自己的感悟 感悟描述：changes are not scary/help us become better versions of ourselves/face them bravely to grow/they help us discover our hidden strengths等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $