江苏淮安市淮安区2024-2025学年度第二学期期末学业监测八年级英语

1 30.-Thanks a lot for cleaning up the streets in our community. Protecting the environment is what we should do. A.Good idea B.My pleasure C.Of course not D.Take it easy .完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 46-year-old Anna Reyes couldn't remember her first-grade teacher's name,but she never forgot the kindness she showed to her.Because 31 changed Reyes'life. Reyes moved to America with her family when she was 5.She couldn't speak or read 32 when she started school there.Falling behind ()Reyes really felt 33 and out of place. Reyes'first-grade teacher noticed her34.She offered to teach Reyes English if she could arrive at school an hour early every morning.Reyes'mum 35 and they started "That was life-changing,"Reyes said."I don't know how far behind I would have been if she hadn't done that.” Throughout the 36,Reyes hoped to say thank you to her 37 in person )But without a 38,she had no idea 39 to start.Then she surfed the Internet and asked 40 help online.Finally,she could get in touch with Mrs.Harkleroad,who is a 77-year-old woman now.Reyes flew to her city to 41 her.They hugged (each other,and Reyes said thank you to her."I couldn't believe it,"Mrs.Harkleroad said."I was so 42 that she wanted to meet me again and thought I had a small part in her 43 Reyes now works as a lawyer ()"What Mrs.Harkleroad 44 for me was great. It wasn't just about teaching me English;it was teaching me that we should all 45 each other and do what we can for each other,"Reyes explained."That was an important lesson too." 31.A.it B.they C.he D.she 32.A.English B.Chinese C.French D.Canadian 33.A.excited B.lost C.happy D.good 34.A.word B.trouble C.habit D.age 35.A.refused B.agreed C.answered D.continued 36.A.hours B.days C.months D.years 37.A.mother B.father C.teacher D.classmate 38.A.name B.phone C.book D.friend 39.A.what B.where C.when D.why 40.A.to B.in C.at D.for 41.A.touch B.ask C.meet D.accept 42.A.glad B.tired C.sad D.angry 43.A.success B.work C.dream D.secret 44.A.said B.taught C.did D.wrote 45.A.believe B.help C.change D.find V.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Xiaohu Cruise(游船)Service Operating Dates:Every Saturday,Sunday Operating Hours:11:00-18:55 Ticket Price:RMB 15(Single Trip Ticket) Free Ticket:Kids under the age of 3 3 Docking Locations(对接的地方):Guyun Wharf(码头)-Liu'an Wharf Rules for Safe Travel: 1.Guests should stay in the cabin and are not allowed to enter the driver's cabin 2.Guests mustn't smoke in all areas of the ferry () 3.You are responsible(负责的)for your own things at all times. 4.Feeding animals is not allowed(including birds and fish). 5.Pets are not allowed on the cruise. 46.You can go on a cruise at A.12:00 of Friday B.12:00 of Saturday C.10:00 of Friday D.10:00 of Saturday 47.A single trip for a woman and her two-year-old son costs A.RMB 15 B.RMB 30 C.RMB 45 D.RMB 60 48.Which of the following signs may NOT be found according to the passage? A B NO ENTERING 49.Where is the passage probably taken from? A.A science fiction. B.A novel. C.A storybook D.A tour advertisement. B The Chinese ping feng,a folding screen,is an ancient invention (and traditional Chinese furniture.Its earliest common use dates from the Han Dynasty.The term means protection from wind,showing its purpose at the very beginning. As time passes,it has been made into different sizes with colourful paintings.On screens usually appears ()a dragon.It stands for nobility and power.The peacock,a beautiful bird, can be seen on screens,too.It's a symbol of everlasting life.Beautiful flowers mean good luck.Lots of people like to choose them as a popular design of the ping feng.All the designs carry people's beautiful wishes. Behind the ping feng lies an interesting story.In the past,the unmarried daughter of a rich family couldn't be seen by men except her father,brothers or very close male cousins.When an admirer (paid a visit,however,she might take a secret look at him from a screen behind. Her father would discuss poems with the young man and ask him to create (one.If the daughter and her father were happy with the young man's poem and his looks,she might agree to marry him. Today the ping feng is back in fashion for its beauty and its practical use as furniture.Acting as a moving wall,it can be the perfect match for modern sofas and walls,and it adds style to them. The ping feng is more than beautiful furniture. 50.What did people use the ping feng for at the very beginning? A.Hiding a person. B.Decorating a room. C.Dividing(分)a room. D.Protecting people from the wind. 51.Which design stands for good luck? A.The dragon. B.The peacock. C.The beautiful bird. D.The beautiful flowers 52.How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2? A.By telling a story. B.By giving numbers. C.By telling differences. D.By giving examples. 53.What is the best title of the passage? A.The Ping feng in Modern Homes B.The Practical Use of the Ping feng C.A Beautiful Story of the Ping Feng D.The Hidden Beauty of the Ping feng C Time passed.There was plenty of food and no work in the Southland,and White Fang lived fat and happy.Except for Collie,all things went well for him.He learned how to laugh,and how to play at fighting with his master without really biting him.When his master rode his horse, White Fang went with him.He never got tired,because he ran like a wolf. Once,when they were out riding,his master fell from his horse and broke his leg. Home!Go home!”said his master,.when he understood his injury(受伤) White Fang didn't want to leave him. "Go home and tell them what happened to me."White Fang knew the meaning of"home", though not the rest of the message.But he went. He ran to Scott's wife and pulled her dress,but it tore and she was afraid and angry.He stood before Scott's father growling (until he told White Fang to lie down.He looked at all their faces. "I think he's trying to speak,"said Scott's daughter,Beth. And at that moment he started to bark-something he had never done before. "Something's happened to Scott,"said his wife. They were all on their feet now,and White Fang ran out of the house.He looked back at them using his eyes to say:“ ollow me'”.' After this everyone liked him even more. It was during White Fang's second winter in the Santa Clara Valley that he made a strange discovery.Collie's teeth were no longer sharp.Her bites seemed more like playing than hurting. Soon White Fang started playing with her. -Taken from White Fang 54.The first paragraph tells us about A.one of White Fang's new journeys B.White Fang's nice life in the Southland C.White Fang's special ideas and skills D.the importance of White Fang at home 55.Why did White Fang's master ask him to go home? A.Because White Fang didn't follow his orders. emsod supib bluow 7o018l 9 B.Because White Fang brought him lots of trouble C.Because White Fang was badly hurt while riding. D.Because he wanted White Fang to ask for help. 56.Which words can best describe White Fang? A.Quiet and friendly.B.Funny but careless.C.Kind and smart.D.Generous but rude. D Recently,the world has been excited about a new AI model,DeepSeek-R1.It was developed by DeepSeek,a Chinese business in Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province.The new AI came out on Jan20.In just one week,it beat OpenAI's ChatGPT and became the top free app in Apple's App Store. The developers said that DeepSeek-RI is as good at difficult tasks as other big models but needs less computing power().It is also the cheapest of its kind and took only about 5.57 million US dollars(40.58 million yuan)to develop,while US businesses have had to spend much more money building similar AI models. 5 DeepSeek-RI's success largely came from its special training method.Traditionally,AI is trained in two ways.One is Chain-of-Thought(CoT).In this way,AI learns to break problems into smaller and simpler steps.The other is Supervised Fine-Tuning(SFT).It works by showing AI lots of problems together with the right answers for it to find a pattern ()DeepSeek-R1, however,used Reinforcement Learning (RL)as the key method.In RL,AI learns by trying different things.It gets rewards for correct actions and gets punished for mistakes.For example, in a game,it gets points for picking up rubbish and loses points for breaking a glass.Over time, it works out the best solution(解决方法)all by itself.. In short,DeepSeek-RI is great.This model shows that China is getting better at Al. DeepSeek-RI tells us that new ideas can make AI grow,and it will help many parts of our life. 57.How does Paragraph 2 show that DeepSeek-RI has a low cost? A.By giving an example. B.By listing the number. C.By asking a question. D.By telling a story. 58.The underlined word"rewards"in Paragraph 3 probably means A.困境 B.惩罚 C.成功 D.奖励 59.Which is the structure of the passage?(1=Paragraph 1,2=Paragraph 2...) ① ②③ B ②.③ ④ ④ 60.What is the passage mainly about? A.The history of DeepSeek-R1. B.The developers of DeepSeek-R1. C.The work of DeepSeek-R1. D.The introduction to DeepSeek-R1. V.信息还原(共5小题;每空1分,满分5分) Do you have friends?How many friends do you have? Having a good friend can make your school life much more enjoyable.You can talk about something that brings you happiness.61 But maybe making new friends at school is not so easy,especially if you're a naturally shy person. 62 Here are some pieces of advice that might be helpful to you! The easiest thing to do is to smile,and it can make you look friendly.If you cross your arms over your breast (and have your headphones on,your body language is saying"Stay away from me!'”63 On the other hand,if you're feeling confident,you can try and approach someone.Just say “Hi,do you mind if I sit here?”64 After that,continue the conversation by finding something you have in common Maybe the person is reading a book you've read or has something that interests you.65 If you follow the advice,you can make friends easily. A.It is a great way to break the ice(打破沉默) B.So how can you make new friends? C.This will give you something fun to talk about. D.Never fail to be thankful(感激的)for the friends around you, E.You can also share your problems and support each other. F.Instead,smile naturally if someone approaches (you G.You don't need to care if your friends are the same as you or different 61 62. 63. 64. 65. 6 第 卷(非选择题 共55分) .词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) A)根据意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。 a couple of, an open space, on business. opens up, at a time 66.Zongzi is yummy,but we should have one because it is hard to digest(消化) 67.I found beautiful postcards about the Grand Canal(大运河in Hexia Ancient Town. 68.Reading Journey to the West a whole new world to us. 69.Huai'an has turned into a park so that local people can relax after a day's work. 70.-Where is your mother I haven't seen her for a long time. -She has gone to Changzhou She'll come back in three days. B)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 71.Qian Xuesen faced many problems,but he made up his mind (return)to China. 72.He was born with (blind).With the help of his guide dog,he can go out alone. 73.It is (polite)to cut in when elderly people are talking.We should learn to wait. 74.To understand students better,parents should work (close)with teachers than before. 75.The Grade9 graduation ceremony(毕y业典礼) (hold)in the school hall next Friday. I.根据所给中文意思,用英语完成句子。(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分) 76. 首要的是,学生们应该意识到水资源总有一天将会被用完。 students should realize that water resources one day. 77.如果每个人向有需要的人伸出援助之手,这将对他们的生活产生影响。 If everyone to others in need,it will to their lives 78.这个年轻人不想依赖父母了,所以他发传单谋生, The young man didn't want to his parents,so he leaflets for a living. 79.尽管很难,袁隆平没有放弃,且继续开展工作。 Though it was hard,Yuan Longping didn't and he with his work. 80.江苏由十三个城市组成。今年的苏超联赛(Jiangsu Super League)取得巨大成功。 Jiangsu Province is 13 cities.This year's"Jiangsu Super League"is .任务型阅读(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下列各题。(答案不超过8个词。) Have you ever heard of the "free lunch"program?It's over 10 years since the program started at Shaba Primary School in Qianxi,Guizhou Province.People want to help poor children grow up healthily through the program. Before the project began,students who lived far away had to either walk back home for lunch or just skip (lunch.If they didn't have lunch,they had to wait to eat at night after finishing a whole day's classes on an empty stomach. Deng Fei is one of the major supporters.With the help of 500 volunteers,he called on the Children Foundation to begin the free lunch program in April 2011.Today,the program has already spread from Guizhou to 26 other provinces and areas.Altogether,more than 240000 children receive healthy and delicious lunches on any given day at 1076 schools across the country. Zhang Yan,a supporter of the charitable project,said,"After 10 years,we can see the light of wonder in the children's eyes."She was moved to tears when she told her stories. 81.In which province did the program start? 82.What's the purpose(目的)of the program? 83.Is the"free lunch"program only in Guizhou today? 84.How many children receive healthy and delicious lunches? 85.What do you think of the "free lunch"program?. 7 淮安区2024~2025学年度第二学期期末质量调研 学期期末 八年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准 吾试题 第I卷 L听力测试01-05 CBAAB 06-10 BCCBC 11-15 ACABA 16-20 ABBBC 共65分) .单项选择21-25 ABCCB 26-30 CDBCB .完形填空31-35 DABBB 36-40 DCABD 41-45 CAACB )分) V阅滨廷解 46-50 BADDD 51-55 DDDBD 56-60 CBDAD V.信息还原61-65 EBFAC 第 卷 江河汇运用 66.ata time 67.acouple of 68.opens up 69.m open space 70.on business 71.to retum 72.blindness 73.impolite 74.more closely 75.will be held/is going to be hald aising money? 亚完成句子 76.Above all;will run out will be used up 77.gives a helping hand;make a difference 78.depend on/upon;handed out 79.give up;carried on 80.made up of;a great success/a big suocess/very successful 任务型阀滨 81.(In)Guizhou./(In)Guizhou Province. 82.To help poor children grow up healthily. 83.No,it isn't/No. 84.More than240000./0xer240000. 85.ts)meanin gful/hepl./It is a greatsuccess.(客案不唯-,言之有莲即可) C. 叹首字母填空 86.rich 87.develop 88.better 89.mnjoyed 90.just B. X书百表达 Better Me Hello,evervone.I'm Daniel fiom Class 1.Grade 8.Back po the life in the last year I think I have C. changed a lot and made greatprogress. Firstly,I seldom read before because I thought it was boring.But now I spend more time reading. tired. C Readingnot only improves my knowledge,but also makes my life colourful.Secondly,I have realized the importance of protecting the mvironment Moreover,I have learned how to protect it.In my daily life,I take shorter showers to save water.Thirdly,I leamn to behave politely in public.For example,I always C queue for my turn.Last but not least,I often donate my pocket money to students in poor areas.I believe C little things make a big difference. In the future,I hope that I can make my life memingful merica. C other? e calls. C.