精品解析：陕西省西安高新一中博雅班2024-2025学年上学期九年级第二次月考英语试题

九年级英语试题 第一部分(听力共30分) I. 听选答案(共15小题，计15分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话 的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Wind. B. Water. C. Sunlight. 2. A. Husband and wife. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son 3. A. Because he is busy. B. Because he is lazy. C. Because he has no chance. 4. A. An astronaut. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 5. A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Relaxed. 6. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 7. A. Over the bridge. B. Next to the supermarket. C. Near the bank. 8. A. Playing volleyball. B. Playing football. C. Playing tennis. 9. A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 10. A. Three. B. Five. C. Ten. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容， 从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题， 计10分) 听对话，回答小题。 11. What was Carl doing when the telephone rang? A. Doing her homework. B. Watching TV. C. Having dinner. 12. What was the matter with the 7-year-old boy? A. He had a high fever. B. He had a stomachache. C. He had a cough. 听对话，回答小题。 13. How many countries has John visited? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 14. What did John visit the foreign countries for? A. For studying. B. For business. C. For holidays. 15. How long did John work in Germany? A. Three or four years. B. Less than three years. C. More than four years. IⅡ. 听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完 成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词) 16. The first TV in the world ________ in 1925, and China had its first black-and-white TV in 1958. 17. The TV made the Chinese people ________ although it was very small. 18. China ________ the first TV station in Beijing and it was called Beijing TV Station. 19. Beijing TV Station was changed into CCTV, the ________ TV station in China in 1978. 20. Only a small number of people could buy a TV because of its ________ at that time. 第二部分(笔试共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题 的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 She played the leading role in the dance show Hua Mulan. She also played Yang Guifei in Du Fu. ____1____ name is Hao Ruoqi, a member of China National Opera and Dance Drama Theater. Born in 1993, Hao has become one of China’s most popular female ____2____. Hao has been learning to dance ____3____ she was 7. She entered college in 2011 and became a professional dancer after leaving school. In 2017, Hao played the leading role in the dance Hua Mulan. It was a great challenge for her, ____4____ she had much performance experience. She cried every night when returning to the hotel during the rehearsal*. “At that time, I thought to myself ____5____ again after playing the role of Mulan, ”she said. Luckily, Hao didn’t give up. She studied ____6____ about Mulan very carefully. She even found teachers and learned Chinese kung fu from them. In order to perform the action scenes well, Hao and her partners ____7____ for the fighting moves. The show was a big ____8____. But for Hao, it was more than just playing the role of a woman in the army. “The spirit of Mulan ____9____ in everyone’s mind so far. We can feel the power of women from Mulan. I’m ____10____ to be able to show it to more people through dance, ”Hao said. Maybe people will see more creative roles played by her in the very near future. *The word “rehearsal” means “the time that is spent practising a play or piece of music” 1. A. Hers B. She C. Her D. Herself 2. A. dancer B. dancers C. dance D. dances 3. A. for B. since C. before D. after 4. A. when B. even though C. as if D. because 5. A. if would I never dance B. if I would never dance C. that I would never dance D. that would I never dance 6. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 7. A. worked hardly B. hardly worked C. worked hard D. hard worked 8. A. successfully B. succeed C. successful D. success 9. A. lived B. will live C. is living D. has lived 10. A. lucky enough B. enough lucky C. luckily enough D. enough luckily 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述中国舞蹈演员郝若琦刻苦练习，成功扮演舞剧《花木兰》主角，并传承木兰精神的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：她的名字是郝若琦，中国歌剧舞剧院的一名成员。 name 是名词，前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰，应选her “她的”。 【2题详解】 句意：1993 年出生的郝若琦已成为中国最受欢迎的女舞者之一。 “one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词” 是固定结构，表示 “最…… 之一”，因此 dancer 需要用复数形式 dancers。 【3题详解】 句意：郝若琦从 7 岁起就开始学习舞蹈。 句子使用了现在完成时has been learning，since“自从…… 以来” 常与现在完成时连用，表示动作从过去某一时间开始持续到现在。for虽然也常和现在完成时连用，但后面要接时间段。 【4题详解】 句意：这对她来说是一个巨大的挑战，尽管她有很多表演经验。 前半句 “这是巨大挑战” 与后半句 “她有很多表演经验” 是让步关系，even though“尽管，虽然” 符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：她说：“在那段时间里，我自己想，演完花木兰这个角色后，我再也不会跳舞了。” “think to oneself + that 从句” 是固定结构，表示 “心里想……”，从句使用陈述语序，因此 that I would never dance 符合语法；if 引导的从句在此处语义不通，且 would I never dance 是疑问语序，均不符合要求。 【6题详解】 句意：她非常仔细地研究了关于花木兰的一切。 根据后文她向老师学习中国功夫、为武打场景努力训练，可知她研究了和花木兰相关的所有内容，everything“一切，所有事物” 符合语境；nothing “什么都没有”、something “某物”、anything“任何事物（常用于否定 / 疑问句）” 均不符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：为了把武打场景演好，郝若琦和她的搭档们为武打动作努力训练。 work hard 是固定搭配，表示 “努力工作 / 训练”，hard 是副词修饰动词 work。 【8题详解】 句意：这场演出取得了巨大的成功。 big 是形容词，后面需要接名词，success“成功（名词）” 符合语法。 【9题详解】 句意：到目前为止，花木兰的精神已经活在每个人的心中。 “so far”（到目前为止）是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时的结构为 have/has + 过去分词，因此 has lived 符合时态要求。 【10题详解】 句意：我很幸运能通过舞蹈把它展现给更多的人。 enough 修饰形容词时要后置，lucky 是形容词，因此 lucky enough “足够幸运” 符合语法。 第二节： 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I never thought a simple gesture before and after a job interview could be so important. A three-second handshake, ____11____ is a form of etiquette (礼仪), is needed when we start the interview and another one right after it. Once, I had already gotten out of the manager’s room after the interview. Suddenly I realized I forgot to shake hands with a “Thank you”. So I turned back, went straight to the interviewer and ____12____ out my hand, trying to have a handshake. What a disaster! Clearly, I failed the interview. ____13____ time I was invited to a wedding dinner. It was the first time I had dinner at such an expensive restaurant. On the table, there were more than 10 kinds of special dishes ____14____ I had never tried before. ____15____ eating, my Chinese friend was telling me about how people usually cooked them. I couldn’t understand most of what she said except for Pan Tow, so I didn’t ____16____ what she said. After dinner, I was asked which dish I ____17____ most. “I loved the Pan Tow!” I replied at once. There was a moment of ____18____, and then she explained that a Pan Tow was not a dish but where the dish was cooked. Hearing that, all I wanted to do was to cover my face ____19____ my hand. The ____20____ taught me to express myself in the best and most polite way. Remember to listen carefully when people talk to us and think twice before we speak. 11. A. which B. what C. it D. who 12. A. waved B. shook C. held D. caught 13. A. Other B. Another C. Others D. The others 14. A. and B. whom C. when D. that 15. A. While B. After C. With D. For 16. A. care much for B. look carefully at C. hear clearly of D. pay much attention to 17. A. enjoyed B. ordered C. cooked D. cared 18. A. silent B. stop C. stopping D. silence 19. A. through B. by C. with D. on 20. A. experience B. experiences C. manner D. manners 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者因不熟悉社交礼仪而导致的两次尴尬经历，从而领悟到得体表达和倾听的重要性。 【11题详解】 句意：三秒钟的握手——这是一种礼仪——在我们开始面试时是必要的，面试后也需要另一次握手。 空格处引导定语从句修饰A three-second handshake（指物），从句中缺少主语，应用which。 【12题详解】 句意：于是我转回去，径直走向面试官，伸出了我的手，试图握手。 固定搭配hold out one’s hand表示“伸出手”，符合“作者转身补握手，主动伸出手”的语境。 【13题详解】 句意：另一次，我被邀请去参加一个婚宴。 讲完第一件事，引出另一件事，another time表示“另一次”，another后接单数名词，泛指“另一个”，符合语境和语法要求；other后接复数名词，others/the others是代词，不能接名词。 【14题详解】 句意：桌子上有十多种我从未尝过的特色菜。 空格处引导定语从句修饰dishes（指物），从句中缺少宾语，应用that。 【15题详解】 句意：吃饭时，我的中国朋友告诉我人们通常如何烹饪这些菜。 此处语境是“吃饭的时候，朋友给我介绍菜的做法”，While+doing表示“当做……的时候”，作时间状语，符合逻辑。 【16题详解】 句意：她说的话大部分我都听不懂，除了“Pan Tow”这个词，所以我没有太注意她讲的内容。 前文提到作者大部分内容都听不懂，只听懂了“Pan Tow”这一个词，因此作者没有太关注朋友说的其他内容，固定短语pay much attention to意为“十分留意/关注”，符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：晚餐后，有人问我最喜欢哪道菜。 后文回答“I loved the Pan Tow”，所以对应问题是“你最喜欢哪道菜”，应用enjoyed“喜欢”。 【18题详解】 句意：有一阵沉默，随后她解释说，“Pan Tow”并不是一道菜，而是烹制菜肴的地方。 a moment of后需要接名词，a moment of silence为固定搭配，意为“一阵沉默”，符合作者说错话后众人愣住的语境。 【19题详解】 句意：听到这话，我想做的就是用手捂住脸。 固定搭配cover...with...表示“用……盖住……”，此处是“用手捂住脸”，with可以表示“用（身体部位/工具）”，符合用法。 【20题详解】 句意：这些经历教会我要用最好的、最礼貌的方式表达自己。 上文讲了面试、婚宴两件具体经历，experience表示“具体经历”时是可数名词，此处要用复数experiences。 IV. 阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面 A 、B 、C 三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问 题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A Many people think things like ghosts and death are scary. But in fact, we just had a festival celebrating these things. Each year, on the 15th day of the seventh month in the Chinese lunar calendar, we celebrate Zhongyuan Festival or Ghost Festival. On this day, families light lanterns to help dead people find their way home. But at the same time, living people don’t want to stay out at night during Ghost Festival. They believe ghosts may hurt them. In Chinese culture, death is a scary and heavy thing. People are mostly afraid of it. But in some other cultures, death is a less gloomy (阴郁的) thing. In Russia, people remember their ancestors on the Day of Rejoicing in late April or early May, which means birth and happiness. Russians believe that people shouldn’t feel sad for the dead because death means birth in another world. On the Day of Rejoicing, Russians draw beautiful pictures on eggs and put them in front of the tombs. After that they have a picnic together. They hope for good life for both the living and the dead. In the US, people remember the dead on Halloween, which is in October. ____A_____People wear scary clothes. Children do fun things, like “trick or treat”. In Mexico, the Day of the Dead is a time for the living to connect with the dead, Nov.1 for the children and Nov.2 for the adults. They tell stories about them. There are also parties at night. So, as you see, death is a part of life. Understanding it can help us cherish our time here and live our best lives. 21. The people from________think ghosts may hurt them. A. China B. the US C. Mexico D. Russia 22. The Russians regard death as______________. A. an unhappy thing B. visiting the ancestors C. the start of a new life D. good luck for the living 23. Which of the following sentences can be put in the A ? A. Everyone celebrates it at home. B. But they make it a fun festival. C. The festival is gloomy for the living. D. They think of it as the happiest of a year. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了不同国家文化中围绕死亡、纪念死者的不同节日习俗与观念，传达了“死亡是生命的一部分，理解死亡能帮我们珍惜当下”的观点。 【21题详解】 第二段“But at the same time, living people don’t want to stay out at night during Ghost Festival. They believe ghosts may hurt them.”，结合第一段提到的“Chinese lunar calendar”，说明这是中国的习俗。 【22题详解】 第四段“Russians believe that people shouldn’t feel sad for the dead because death means birth in another world”，其中“birth in another world”与选项C“the start of a new life”（新生命的开始）含义一致。 【23题详解】 第五段关于万圣节的描述，前文提到“people remember the dead”，后文紧接着说“People wear scary clothes. Children do fun things...”。上下文之间存在转折关系，即虽然纪念死者，但庆祝方式很有趣。选项B“But they make it a fun festival.”能很好地承接上下文。 B Are you shy about singing because you think you’re bad at it? Well, you shouldn’t be. There are many benefits of singing. One of the biggest benefits of singing is that it makes you feel better. When you sing, your body produces something that helps you be happier. Also, singing enhances your lungs’ function and you can breathe more easily. It can also increase your lung capacity. Because of that, singing is used to help people with lung problems. Singing has other health benefits. When you sing along with a song, you focus on your breathing and the lyrics. That cuts down stress and relaxes your mind. The benefits of singing don’t end there. Through songs, you can express yourself. Then, if you sing in public, people will get to know you and feel what you feel. Your singing may even touch people. It may bring them joy or help them in other ways. It’s a big deal when people connect to your singing. You see that it can influence others. In turn it helps boost your confidence. What’s more, if you sing with others, you will learn to work toward a common goal. That helps you build connections and a feeling of belonging to a group. In a word, everybody has a voice and everybody can sing. Just give yourself some time and sing whatever and wherever you want. 24. The underlined word “enhances” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in English. A. brings B. improves C. turns D. makes 25. What is the writer trying to do in the last paragraph? A. To help us boost our confidence. B. To tell us to do what we want. C. To encourage us to sing. D. To teach us to do something. 26. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了唱歌在身心健康、情绪表达、人际交往等方面的多种好处，并鼓励大家勇敢放声歌唱。 【24题详解】 第二段指出：“Also, singing enhances your lungs’function and you can breathe more easily. It can also increase your lung capacity.”，文中提到唱歌能让人呼吸更顺畅、增加肺活量，由此可判断唱歌会改善、提升肺部功能，enhances与improves含义相符。 【25题详解】 最后一段指出：“everybody has a voice and everybody can sing... sing whatever and wherever you want.”，作者表示人人都可以唱歌，并呼吁大家随心歌唱，意在鼓励我们唱歌。 【26题详解】 第一段指出：“You shouldn’t be. There are many benefits of singing.”，开篇总述不要羞于唱歌，唱歌有很多益处；第二至六段依次介绍唱歌对身体、情绪、自我表达、自信心、人际交往的各类好处，为分述内容；最后一段再次总结并号召大家唱歌。整体行文结构为总 — 分 — 总。 C Do you know digital technology? To keep the old and traditional Chinese music forever, we need to depend on it. Using digital technology to save the sources Using bluetooth earphones to listen The original audio sources Recently, a digital protection project for traditional Chinese music was produced. The project planned to make traditional music alive again by using digital technology to save the original audio sources. Based on these sources, it is possible to create digital albums (专辑), social media mini-programs and game background music and people can use bluetooth earphones to listen. These are ways of spreading and passing down music. The first traditional instrument to get this kind of rebirth was an ancient set of bianzhong of Zenghouyi. As the largest set of bianzhong discovered in China, it needs many people to complete together during the play. This made it difficult for team members to start their job. To perfectly save the sounds of it, the team members thought for a long time. And they tried many times, too. Yang Jie, a designer from the team said, “We tried to find the proper place to put the recording microphone after reading a lot of papers and historical information. But only when we were on the scene did we realize how hard this job was. ” So far, they’ve used the bianzhong sounds in a new album. It includes 9 songs designed to make your heart warm with traditional Chinese music. 27. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking a question. B. By giving an example. C. By offering a suggestion. D. By making a comparison. 28. What is the digital protection project able to create? ①digital albums ②game background music ③historical programs about bianzhong ④social media mini-programs A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 29. What did the team do before trying to find the place to put the recording microphone? A. They read a lot of historical information. B. They wrote a lot of papers about bianzhong. C. They did a little research about bianzhong. D. They got help from living recording technology. 30. Who are more likely to be interested in the passage? A. People who create music. B. People who enjoy art works. C. People who like working all the time. D. People who want to keep traditional music. 【答案】27. A 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述数字技术数字化保护中国传统古乐的项目，以曾侯乙编钟数字化录音为例，介绍该项目保存、传播传统民乐的方式与过程。 【27题详解】 文章开篇第一句直接抛出问句“Do you know digital technology?”，作者以提出问题的方式开启全文。 【28题详解】 第一段原文明确写明“it is possible to create digital albums (专辑), social media mini-programs and game background music”，对应①digital albums、②game background music、④social media mini-programs，文中未提及③historical programs about bianzhong。 【29题详解】 第二段团队设计师原话提到“We tried to find the proper place to put the recording microphone after reading a lot of papers and historical information”，说明寻找麦克风摆放位置前，团队查阅了大量文献与历史资料。 【30题详解】 全文核心主题是依靠数字技术留存、传承中国传统音乐，因此想要保护传统音乐的人群会对这篇文章最感兴趣。 第二节(共5小题，计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Dear Mom and Dad, The time has come: I’m graduating. ____31____ I still remember when you used to say, “You can do whatever you want.” I’m so glad you are my parents, especially when I hear kids say they don’t get on well with their parents. I’m glad that you support me when I decide to do anything. You always try to help, and that’s important to me. ____32____ I loved going fishing even though I never caught anything. I also remember you were always patient to teach me how to fish. When I felt upset and cried, you would always be there to try to cheer me up. That’s what I call a good, loving, caring Dad. ____33____ No matter how many times I say no to you, you will always be there by my side in anything that I do, and you just want the best for me. That’s why I love you both so much. Mom, I enjoy going out with you and having our happy time every Friday night, and I hope that never changes. ____34____ And the best part about you is that you will always listen. I’m glad we do a lot together. You love to have fun, and dad does, too. ____35____ When I face difficulties, I’m always sure that I can ask you for help if I can’t deal with them myself. You will always give me the best way and I can always learn much from your suggestions. There is so much I want to say, what I want to say most is “Thank you for bringing me up” . Love always Alice A. I’d like to say thank you both for all your help during these 15 years. B. Sometimes I don’t agree with you and Mom. C. I still remember when mom taught me how to fish. D. Every time I’m confused, you always give me your advice and I listen. E. I love telling you everything. F. I love the stories you told me every night before I sleep. G. Dad, I remember when you first took me to go fishing. 【答案】31. A 32. G 33. B 34. E 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了即将毕业的女儿Alice写给父母的一封感谢信，感谢他们在她成长过程中的支持、陪伴和建议。 【31题详解】 根据文章第三段“You always try to help, and that’s important to me.”可推知结论此处表达对父母多年来帮助的感谢。选项A“我想感谢你们这15年来对我的所有帮助。”符合语境。 【32题详解】 根据文章第四段“I loved going fishing even though I never caught anything.”以及“That’s what I call a good, loving, caring Dad.”可推知结论此处在回忆爸爸带自己去钓鱼的经历。选项G“爸爸，我记得你第一次带我去钓鱼的时候。”符合语境。 【33题详解】 根据文章第五段“No matter how many times I say no to you, you will always be there by my side in anything that I do...”可推知结论此处表达作者有时会拒绝或不同意父母的意见。选项B“有时我不同意你和妈妈的意见。”符合语境。 【34题详解】 根据文章第六段“And the best part about you is that you will always listen.”可推知结论因为妈妈总是愿意倾听，所以作者喜欢向妈妈倾诉。选项E“我喜欢把一切都告诉你们。”符合语境。 【35题详解】 根据文章第七段“When I face difficulties, I’m always sure that I can ask you for help... You will always give me the best way and I can always learn much from your suggestions.”可推知结论此处讲述作者遇到困惑时父母会给出建议。选项D“每次我感到困惑时，你们总是给我建议，我也会听。”符合语境。 V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共10小 题，计10分) 36. 近期调研发现，人们在空闲时间更愿意去观赏祖国的大好河山而非出国旅游。 According to a recent survey, people ________ admire the beautiful scenery in our motherland than travel abroad. 【答案】 would rather 【解析】 【详解】原句中“更愿意”是关键词。would rather表示“更愿意”，是固定短语。 37. 在旅游的路上，我遇到了一个会弹奏许多乐器的音乐家。 While I was travelling, I met a musician who can play ________. 【答案】 many instruments 【解析】 【详解】原句中“许多乐器”是关键词。“乐器”用可数单词instrument表示，因此用来修饰instrument的“许多”用many而不用much，且many后接可数名词复数，故填many instruments。 38. 我们用了三十分钟通力合作，共同谱写了一首新歌。 We spent thirty minutes ________ and created a new song together. 【答案】 working together 【解析】 【详解】原句中“通力合作”是关键词，表示“合作”的短语是work together。spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”是固定搭配，介词in可以省略，动词需使用动名词形式，应填working together。 39. 这名小提琴手的音乐总能让人回忆起生活中最深的伤痛。 The music played by this violinist can always let people ________ in their lives. 【答案】 think of the deepest pain 【解析】 【详解】原句中“回忆起最深的伤痛”是关键词。“回忆起”译为“think of”，空处位于“let people”之后，需接动词原形；“最深的伤痛”译为“the deepest pain”，pain在此处为抽象名词，表示“伤痛”，用单数。 40. 在前往下一站之前，我顺便拜访了我朋友家。 I ________ my friend’s house before traveling to the next place. 【答案】dropped by 【解析】 【详解】原句中的“顺便拜访”是关键词，在英语中常用drop by，表示短时间的、非正式的拜访；时间状语“before traveling to the next place”暗示拜访这件事已经发生，所以用一般过去时dropped by。 41. 我给朋友带了他曾经很喜欢吃的食物，毕竟他也是个热爱美食的人。 I brought my friend some food that he used to like. ________, he is a food lover. 【答案】 After all 【解析】 【详解】原句中“毕竟”是关键词，表示“毕竟”的短语是after all。本句中，该短语用于句首作状语，首字母需大写。 42. 马可热情接待了我，让我宾至如归。 Marco welcomed me and made me ________. 【答案】 feel at home 【解析】 【详解】原句中“宾至如归”是关键词，表示“宾至如归”的动词短语是feel at home。句中made为使役动词，常用结构为make sb. do sth.（让某人做某事）。 43. 旅途中，我遇到了一位新朋友，我们想一起到处逛逛。 While I was travelling, I met a new friend and we ________ walking around together. 【答案】 felt like 【解析】 【详解】原句中“想”是关键词，根据空后的walking around可知，本句用feel like doing sth.表示“想要做某事”。句子前半部分的While I was travelling和met a new friend均为过去时态，因此谓语动词feel需变为过去式felt。故填felt like。 44. 虽然旅途中的一些麻烦会让人抓狂，但是人们也会收获很多。 Although the trouble during the trip will ________, we can also learn much. 【答案】 drive people mad 【解析】 【详解】原句中“让人抓狂”是关键词，表示“使人抓狂、发疯”的固定短语是drive people mad，情态动词will后接动词原形。 45. 人生就像旅途，在我们的一生中，保持开心和热情最重要。 Life is like a trip. Keeping happy and enthusiastic is the most important ________. 【答案】 thing 【解析】 【详解】原句中“事情”是关键词，本句缺表语名词，根据中文句意对应英文单词thing，此处指核心的一件事，用名词单数形式。故填thing。 VI. 短文填空：(共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） choose, music, play, warm, culture, good, one, learn, I, high Chinese pianist Lang Lang gave a special show to the world recently. Surrounded (环绕) by mountains and snow; he played three pieces of music at the ____46____ railway station in Switzerland. The show was ____47____ welcomed by the audience*. What he did helped with the cultural exchanges between China and Europe through music. Lang Lang is one of the best ____48____ in the classical music world. Though he put on thousands of shows worldwide, it was his ____49____ time to play the piano at the top of a snowy mountain. The low temperature was quite challenging for him. However, ____50____ in a “fairy tale-like” environment was very special. “The piece ‘Jasmine Flower’ was ____51____ specially for this show,” Lang Lang said, “I played this beautiful piece from my own culture. And I hope to make the audience interested in ____52____ more about China through the beauty of Chinese music. ” Before Lang Lang played the third piece, his fingers became a little cold, but he showed no fear of the heavy snow and the thin air. “This show means a lot to ____53____. I hope we will do more ____54____ exchanges in the future. In order to understand each other ____55____ and build a closer relationship between the two countries than before, I will try my best.” added Lang Lang. *The word “audience” means “the people who watch the show” 【答案】46. highest 47. warmly 48. musicians 49. first 50. playing 51. chosen 52. learning 53. me 54. cultural 55. better 【解析】 【导语】本文报道了中国钢琴家郎朗在瑞士高山火车站举办特别演出，通过音乐促进中欧文化交流的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：他在瑞士最高的火车站演奏了三首曲子。根据后文“at the top of a snowy mountain”以及空格前的the可知，这里需要最高级。方框中给出的high是形容词，此处需要使用其最高级形式highest来表示“最高的”，与语境完美契合。 【47题详解】 句意：演出受到了观众的热烈欢迎。根据后文“helped with the cultural exchanges”可知，演出效果积极，用warm的副词形式warmly修饰welcomed，意为“热烈地”。 【48题详解】 句意：郎朗是古典音乐界最优秀的音乐家之一。根据“Lang Lang is one of the best”及“classical music world”可知，此处指他是最好的音乐家之一。music变为musician，且one of后接复数musicians。 【49题详解】 句意：这是他第一次在雪山之巅弹奏钢琴。根据前文“Though he put on thousands of shows”及转折语气可知，此处强调首次尝试。one变为序数词first，表示“第一次”。 【50题详解】 句意：然而，在“童话般”的环境中演奏是非常特别的。根据句意，此处需要动名词作主语，表示“演奏”这一行为。play变为playing。 【51题详解】 句意：《茉莉花》这首曲子是专门为这次演出挑选的。根据句意，曲子被特意选出。choose变为过去分词chosen，构成被动语态was chosen。 【52题详解】 句意：我希望能让观众对中国产生更多了解的兴趣。根据interested in后接动名词的固定搭配，及“more about China”可知，用learn的动名词learning。 【53题详解】 句意：这场演出对我意义重大。根据固定搭配“mean a lot to sb.”，介词to后接宾格代词，用I的宾格me。 【54题详解】 句意：我希望未来有更多的文化交流。根据exchanges为名词，需用形容词修饰，culture变为cultural，意为“文化的”。 【55题详解】 句意：为了更好地彼此理解。根据and后的“build a closer relationship”，此处需用比较级，good变为better。 VII. 任务型阅读： (共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Chinese calligraphy is a beautiful art form of writing Chinese characters. It has a long history. People use brushes and ink to write characters on special paper called xuan paper. And it is loved by people all over the world. Chinese calligraphy has many different styles. Zhuanshu, lishu, kaishu, xingshu and caoshu are quite well known to people. As we all know, Yan zhenqing is famous for kaishu and Wang Xizhi for xingshu. Each style has its own beauty. Xingshu Kaishu Chinese calligraphy needs both skill and practice. The type of brush, ink, and paper used can influence the writing a lot. Calligraphy is not just writing, it is an art form that shows the writer’s feelings and thoughts. Chinese calligraphy is a living heritage (遗产) that connects us to our history and traditions. It is an important part of Chinese culture and adds beauty to our lives. For example, the Spring Festival couplets add more happiness to the festival. Whether you are a beginner or an expert, a young student or an old professor, calligraphy is something that anyone can enjoy. 56. What tools are used to write Chinese calligraphy? People use ________ to write Chinese calligraphy. 57. How many famous styles of Chinese calligraphy are listed in the passage? ________ kinds of styles are listed. 58. What can a piece of Chinese calligraphy show according to the passage? It shows ________. 59. What example is given to show Chinese calligraphy adds beauty to our lives? ________ can bring more happiness to the festival. 60. What sentence can be put in the last paragraph? ________________________________________ 【答案】56. brushes, ink and xuan paper 57. Five 58. the writer’s feelings and thoughts 59. The Spring Festival couplets 60. 此处为开放性填空，符合上下文逻辑即可，参考：Many people enjoy calligraphy. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的书法围绕中国书法这一传统艺术展开，介绍了它的创作工具、经典风格、艺术内涵与文化价值，点明中国书法是中国文化的重要组成部分，是任何人都可以欣赏享受的艺术。 【56题详解】 第一段“People use brushes and ink to write characters on special paper called xuan paper. ”提到人们用毛笔和墨水在宣纸上写字。因此书法工具为毛笔、墨水和宣纸。 【57题详解】 第二段“Zhuanshu, lishu, kaishu, xingshu and caoshu are quite well known to people.”提到篆书、隶书、楷书、行书和草书，共5种著名书体。 【58题详解】 第三段“it is an art form that shows the writer’s feelings and thoughts”可知书法可以展现书写者的情绪与思想。 【59题详解】 最后一段“For example, the Spring Festival couplets add more happiness to the festival”可知举例的内容为春节对联。 【60题详解】 空格后的句子说明“不管是初学者还是专家，年轻学生还是老教授，任何人都能享受书法”。因此前句可以是Many people enjoy calligraphy. VⅢI. 补全对话(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Lily and Jack met each other in a shop.) Jack: Hi, Lily. So happy to meet you here. Lily: Yeah. Are you here to buy some CDs, too? Jack: You bet! ____61____? Lily: I want to choose smooth music. The math test is coming soon. Smooth music can help me relax. Jack: I can’t agree more. I also want to watch some new movies to practise English listening. ____62____? Lily: Of course. You are asking the right person for advice! What kind of movies do you prefer? Jack: ____63____. Because I think scary movies always make me more nervous and comedies make me laugh. Lily: Okay. How about this one? It’s quite funny. Jack: ____64____? Lily: It’s about an alien trying to find its way home and making friends with many lovely kids. Jack: ____65____. Thanks a lot. Lily: You’re welcome. 【答案】61. What kind of music do you want to choose 62. Can you give me some advice 63. I like comedies but I don’t like scary movies 64. What’s it about 65. That sounds great/Sounds interesting 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lily与Jack在商店相遇并讨论音乐和电影喜好的对话。 【61题详解】 Jack确认两人都来买CD后，询问Lily想选什么类型的音乐。第一空应填“What kind of music do you want to choose”，与下文Lily回答“I want to choose smooth music.”形成一问一答，衔接自然。 【62题详解】 Jack说自己想看电影练听力，接着向Lily征求电影推荐。第二空应填“Can you give me some advice”，与下文Lily回答“Of course. You are asking the right person for advice!”形成请求与回应的自然过渡，衔接自然。 【63题详解】 Lily询问Jack喜欢什么类型的电影，Jack应说出自己喜欢的类型并对比不喜欢的类型及原因。第三空应填“I like comedies but I don’t like scary movies”，与下文Jack解释“Because I think scary movies always make me more nervous and comedies make me laugh.”构成逻辑连贯，衔接自然。 【64题详解】 Lily推荐了一部电影，Jack接着询问电影的内容。第四空应填“What’s it about”，与下文Lily回答“It’s about an alien trying to find its way home and making friends with many lovely kids.”形成一问一答，衔接自然。 【65题详解】 Jack了解电影内容后，应表示满意并接受推荐。第五空应填“That sounds great/Sounds interesting”，与下文“Thanks a lot.”构成逻辑连贯，为对话自然收尾。 IX. 书面表达(共1小题，计10分) 66. 如你是李华，你的英国笔友Marcus对中国文化很有兴趣，他给你发邮件询问中国人日常生活中的基本社交礼仪，如待人接物、餐桌礼仪等。请你根据下方表格用英语回复一封80词左右的邮件，介绍你所知道的相关礼仪。开头已给出，不计字数。 场景 礼仪 首次见面 对长辈…… 对同辈…… 送礼物 避免送…… 不使用的颜色…… 吃饭 不能把筷子插到饭里…… 提示词：wave(挥动) hands, avoid, bow, wrap(包装) presents. Dear Marcus, I’m so happy to hear from you. I suppose you must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions about Chinese customs. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Marcus, I’m so happy to hear from you. I suppose you must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions about Chinese customs. When meeting elders for the first time, you’d better bow or nod instead of waving hands. For people of your age, a simple handshake or a smile is fine. When giving gifts, avoid clocks or umbrellas as they suggest bad luck. Also, never use white or black wrapping paper. They are usually used at funerals. During meals, never stick chopsticks straight into your rice bowl. It reminds people of incense burning for the dead. Just lay them on your bowl or chopstick rest. Hope this helps. Looking forward to seeing you! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（电子邮件/建议信），时态以一般现在时（介绍礼仪）为主，辅以一般将来时（表达期待）。 明确要点： ①首次见面的礼仪（对长辈鞠躬/点头，对同辈握手/微笑）； ②送礼物的礼仪（避免送钟表/伞，避免用白/黑色包装纸）； ③吃饭的礼仪（不能把筷子插到饭里）。 确定人称：以第一人称“I”叙述，称呼对方为“Marcus”。 注意事项：词数约80词（开头已给），不出现真实信息，条理清晰，行文连贯。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段（已给出）：表达收到来信的高兴，引出介绍中国习俗的话题。 主体段：分别介绍首次见面礼仪（长辈/同辈）、送礼礼仪（避免的物品/颜色）、餐桌礼仪（筷子的用法）。 结尾段：表达希望建议有帮助，并期待见面。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一（首次见面）： bow or nod instead of waving hands/greet them with a slight bow/call them by their title with respect/wait for them to start the conversation first等 a simple handshake or a smile/say “hello” cheerfully/wave your hand with a smile/give a friendly nod等 要点二（送礼物）： avoid clocks or umbrellas/don’t give pears or green hats/never send sharp objects like knives/avoid giving things in fours等 要点三（吃饭）： never stick chopsticks straight into your rice bowl/don’t point chopsticks at others/never tap chopsticks on the bowl/lay chopsticks on the rest instead of crossing them等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语试题 第一部分(听力共30分) I. 听选答案(共15小题，计15分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话 的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Wind. B. Water. C. Sunlight. 2. A. Husband and wife. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son 3. A. Because he is busy. B. Because he is lazy. C. Because he has no chance. 4. A. An astronaut. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 5. A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Relaxed. 6. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 7. A. Over the bridge. B. Next to the supermarket. C. Near the bank. 8. A. Playing volleyball. B. Playing football. C. Playing tennis. 9. A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 10. A. Three. B. Five. C. Ten. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容， 从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题， 计10分) 听对话，回答小题。 11. What was Carl doing when the telephone rang? A. Doing her homework. B. Watching TV. C. Having dinner. 12. What was the matter with the 7-year-old boy? A. He had a high fever. B. He had a stomachache. C. He had a cough. 听对话，回答小题。 13. How many countries has John visited? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 14. What did John visit the foreign countries for? A. For studying. B. For business. C. For holidays. 15. How long did John work in Germany? A. Three or four years. B. Less than three years. C. More than four years. IⅡ. 听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完 成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词) 16. The first TV in the world ________ in 1925, and China had its first black-and-white TV in 1958. 17. The TV made the Chinese people ________ although it was very small. 18. China ________ the first TV station in Beijing and it was called Beijing TV Station. 19. Beijing TV Station was changed into CCTV, the ________ TV station in China in 1978. 20. Only a small number of people could buy a TV because of its ________ at that time. 第二部分(笔试共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题 的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 She played the leading role in the dance show Hua Mulan. She also played Yang Guifei in Du Fu. ____1____ name is Hao Ruoqi, a member of China National Opera and Dance Drama Theater. Born in 1993, Hao has become one of China’s most popular female ____2____. Hao has been learning to dance ____3____ she was 7. She entered college in 2011 and became a professional dancer after leaving school. In 2017, Hao played the leading role in the dance Hua Mulan. It was a great challenge for her, ____4____ she had much performance experience. She cried every night when returning to the hotel during the rehearsal*. “At that time, I thought to myself ____5____ again after playing the role of Mulan, ”she said. Luckily, Hao didn’t give up. She studied ____6____ about Mulan very carefully. She even found teachers and learned Chinese kung fu from them. In order to perform the action scenes well, Hao and her partners ____7____ for the fighting moves. The show was a big ____8____. But for Hao, it was more than just playing the role of a woman in the army. “The spirit of Mulan ____9____ in everyone’s mind so far. We can feel the power of women from Mulan. I’m ____10____ to be able to show it to more people through dance, ”Hao said. Maybe people will see more creative roles played by her in the very near future. *The word “rehearsal” means “the time that is spent practising a play or piece of music” 1. A. Hers B. She C. Her D. Herself 2. A. dancer B. dancers C. dance D. dances 3. A. for B. since C. before D. after 4. A. when B. even though C. as if D. because 5. A. if would I never dance B. if I would never dance C. that I would never dance D. that would I never dance 6. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 7. A. worked hardly B. hardly worked C. worked hard D. hard worked 8. A. successfully B. succeed C. successful D. success 9. A. lived B. will live C. is living D. has lived 10. A. lucky enough B. enough lucky C. luckily enough D. enough luckily 第二节： 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I never thought a simple gesture before and after a job interview could be so important. A three-second handshake, ____11____ is a form of etiquette (礼仪), is needed when we start the interview and another one right after it. Once, I had already gotten out of the manager’s room after the interview. Suddenly I realized I forgot to shake hands with a “Thank you”. So I turned back, went straight to the interviewer and ____12____ out my hand, trying to have a handshake. What a disaster! Clearly, I failed the interview. ____13____ time I was invited to a wedding dinner. It was the first time I had dinner at such an expensive restaurant. On the table, there were more than 10 kinds of special dishes ____14____ I had never tried before. ____15____ eating, my Chinese friend was telling me about how people usually cooked them. I couldn’t understand most of what she said except for Pan Tow, so I didn’t ____16____ what she said. After dinner, I was asked which dish I ____17____ most. “I loved the Pan Tow!” I replied at once. There was a moment of ____18____, and then she explained that a Pan Tow was not a dish but where the dish was cooked. Hearing that, all I wanted to do was to cover my face ____19____ my hand. The ____20____ taught me to express myself in the best and most polite way. Remember to listen carefully when people talk to us and think twice before we speak. 11. A. which B. what C. it D. who 12. A. waved B. shook C. held D. caught 13. A. Other B. Another C. Others D. The others 14. A. and B. whom C. when D. that 15. A. While B. After C. With D. For 16. A. care much for B. look carefully at C. hear clearly of D. pay much attention to 17. A. enjoyed B. ordered C. cooked D. cared 18. A. silent B. stop C. stopping D. silence 19. A. through B. by C. with D. on 20. A. experience B. experiences C. manner D. manners IV. 阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面 A 、B 、C 三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问 题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A Many people think things like ghosts and death are scary. But in fact, we just had a festival celebrating these things. Each year, on the 15th day of the seventh month in the Chinese lunar calendar, we celebrate Zhongyuan Festival or Ghost Festival. On this day, families light lanterns to help dead people find their way home. But at the same time, living people don’t want to stay out at night during Ghost Festival. They believe ghosts may hurt them. In Chinese culture, death is a scary and heavy thing. People are mostly afraid of it. But in some other cultures, death is a less gloomy (阴郁的) thing. In Russia, people remember their ancestors on the Day of Rejoicing in late April or early May, which means birth and happiness. Russians believe that people shouldn’t feel sad for the dead because death means birth in another world. On the Day of Rejoicing, Russians draw beautiful pictures on eggs and put them in front of the tombs. After that they have a picnic together. They hope for good life for both the living and the dead. In the US, people remember the dead on Halloween, which is in October. ____A_____People wear scary clothes. Children do fun things, like “trick or treat”. In Mexico, the Day of the Dead is a time for the living to connect with the dead, Nov.1 for the children and Nov.2 for the adults. They tell stories about them. There are also parties at night. So, as you see, death is a part of life. Understanding it can help us cherish our time here and live our best lives. 21. The people from________think ghosts may hurt them. A. China B. the US C. Mexico D. Russia 22. The Russians regard death as______________. A. an unhappy thing B. visiting the ancestors C. the start of a new life D. good luck for the living 23. Which of the following sentences can be put in the A ? A. Everyone celebrates it at home. B. But they make it a fun festival. C. The festival is gloomy for the living. D. They think of it as the happiest of a year. B Are you shy about singing because you think you’re bad at it? Well, you shouldn’t be. There are many benefits of singing. One of the biggest benefits of singing is that it makes you feel better. When you sing, your body produces something that helps you be happier. Also, singing enhances your lungs’ function and you can breathe more easily. It can also increase your lung capacity. Because of that, singing is used to help people with lung problems. Singing has other health benefits. When you sing along with a song, you focus on your breathing and the lyrics. That cuts down stress and relaxes your mind. The benefits of singing don’t end there. Through songs, you can express yourself. Then, if you sing in public, people will get to know you and feel what you feel. Your singing may even touch people. It may bring them joy or help them in other ways. It’s a big deal when people connect to your singing. You see that it can influence others. In turn it helps boost your confidence. What’s more, if you sing with others, you will learn to work toward a common goal. That helps you build connections and a feeling of belonging to a group. In a word, everybody has a voice and everybody can sing. Just give yourself some time and sing whatever and wherever you want. 24. The underlined word “enhances” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in English. A. brings B. improves C. turns D. makes 25. What is the writer trying to do in the last paragraph? A. To help us boost our confidence. B. To tell us to do what we want. C. To encourage us to sing. D. To teach us to do something. 26. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. C Do you know digital technology? To keep the old and traditional Chinese music forever, we need to depend on it. Using digital technology to save the sources Using bluetooth earphones to listen The original audio sources Recently, a digital protection project for traditional Chinese music was produced. The project planned to make traditional music alive again by using digital technology to save the original audio sources. Based on these sources, it is possible to create digital albums (专辑), social media mini-programs and game background music and people can use bluetooth earphones to listen. These are ways of spreading and passing down music. The first traditional instrument to get this kind of rebirth was an ancient set of bianzhong of Zenghouyi. As the largest set of bianzhong discovered in China, it needs many people to complete together during the play. This made it difficult for team members to start their job. To perfectly save the sounds of it, the team members thought for a long time. And they tried many times, too. Yang Jie, a designer from the team said, “We tried to find the proper place to put the recording microphone after reading a lot of papers and historical information. But only when we were on the scene did we realize how hard this job was. ” So far, they’ve used the bianzhong sounds in a new album. It includes 9 songs designed to make your heart warm with traditional Chinese music. 27. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking a question. B. By giving an example. C. By offering a suggestion. D. By making a comparison. 28. What is the digital protection project able to create? ①digital albums ②game background music ③historical programs about bianzhong ④social media mini-programs A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 29. What did the team do before trying to find the place to put the recording microphone? A. They read a lot of historical information. B. They wrote a lot of papers about bianzhong. C. They did a little research about bianzhong. D. They got help from living recording technology. 30. Who are more likely to be interested in the passage? A. People who create music. B. People who enjoy art works. C. People who like working all the time. D. People who want to keep traditional music. 第二节(共5小题，计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Dear Mom and Dad, The time has come: I’m graduating. ____31____ I still remember when you used to say, “You can do whatever you want.” I’m so glad you are my parents, especially when I hear kids say they don’t get on well with their parents. I’m glad that you support me when I decide to do anything. You always try to help, and that’s important to me. ____32____ I loved going fishing even though I never caught anything. I also remember you were always patient to teach me how to fish. When I felt upset and cried, you would always be there to try to cheer me up. That’s what I call a good, loving, caring Dad. ____33____ No matter how many times I say no to you, you will always be there by my side in anything that I do, and you just want the best for me. That’s why I love you both so much. Mom, I enjoy going out with you and having our happy time every Friday night, and I hope that never changes. ____34____ And the best part about you is that you will always listen. I’m glad we do a lot together. You love to have fun, and dad does, too. ____35____ When I face difficulties, I’m always sure that I can ask you for help if I can’t deal with them myself. You will always give me the best way and I can always learn much from your suggestions. There is so much I want to say, what I want to say most is “Thank you for bringing me up” . Love always Alice A. I’d like to say thank you both for all your help during these 15 years. B. Sometimes I don’t agree with you and Mom. C. I still remember when mom taught me how to fish. D. Every time I’m confused, you always give me your advice and I listen. E. I love telling you everything. F. I love the stories you told me every night before I sleep. G. Dad, I remember when you first took me to go fishing. V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共10小 题，计10分) 36. 近期调研发现，人们在空闲时间更愿意去观赏祖国的大好河山而非出国旅游。 According to a recent survey, people ________ admire the beautiful scenery in our motherland than travel abroad. 37. 在旅游的路上，我遇到了一个会弹奏许多乐器的音乐家。 While I was travelling, I met a musician who can play ________. 38. 我们用了三十分钟通力合作，共同谱写了一首新歌。 We spent thirty minutes ________ and created a new song together. 39. 这名小提琴手的音乐总能让人回忆起生活中最深的伤痛。 The music played by this violinist can always let people ________ in their lives. 40. 在前往下一站之前，我顺便拜访了我朋友家。 I ________ my friend’s house before traveling to the next place. 41. 我给朋友带了他曾经很喜欢吃的食物，毕竟他也是个热爱美食的人。 I brought my friend some food that he used to like. ________, he is a food lover. 42. 马可热情接待了我，让我宾至如归。 Marco welcomed me and made me ________. 43. 旅途中，我遇到了一位新朋友，我们想一起到处逛逛。 While I was travelling, I met a new friend and we ________ walking around together. 44. 虽然旅途中的一些麻烦会让人抓狂，但是人们也会收获很多。 Although the trouble during the trip will ________, we can also learn much. 45. 人生就像旅途，在我们的一生中，保持开心和热情最重要。 Life is like a trip. Keeping happy and enthusiastic is the most important ________. VI. 短文填空：(共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） choose, music, play, warm, culture, good, one, learn, I, high Chinese pianist Lang Lang gave a special show to the world recently. Surrounded (环绕) by mountains and snow; he played three pieces of music at the ____46____ railway station in Switzerland. The show was ____47____ welcomed by the audience*. What he did helped with the cultural exchanges between China and Europe through music. Lang Lang is one of the best ____48____ in the classical music world. Though he put on thousands of shows worldwide, it was his ____49____ time to play the piano at the top of a snowy mountain. The low temperature was quite challenging for him. However, ____50____ in a “fairy tale-like” environment was very special. “The piece ‘Jasmine Flower’ was ____51____ specially for this show,” Lang Lang said, “I played this beautiful piece from my own culture. And I hope to make the audience interested in ____52____ more about China through the beauty of Chinese music. ” Before Lang Lang played the third piece, his fingers became a little cold, but he showed no fear of the heavy snow and the thin air. “This show means a lot to ____53____. I hope we will do more ____54____ exchanges in the future. In order to understand each other ____55____ and build a closer relationship between the two countries than before, I will try my best.” added Lang Lang. *The word “audience” means “the people who watch the show” VII. 任务型阅读： (共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Chinese calligraphy is a beautiful art form of writing Chinese characters. It has a long history. People use brushes and ink to write characters on special paper called xuan paper. And it is loved by people all over the world. Chinese calligraphy has many different styles. Zhuanshu, lishu, kaishu, xingshu and caoshu are quite well known to people. As we all know, Yan zhenqing is famous for kaishu and Wang Xizhi for xingshu. Each style has its own beauty. Xingshu Kaishu Chinese calligraphy needs both skill and practice. The type of brush, ink, and paper used can influence the writing a lot. Calligraphy is not just writing, it is an art form that shows the writer’s feelings and thoughts. Chinese calligraphy is a living heritage (遗产) that connects us to our history and traditions. It is an important part of Chinese culture and adds beauty to our lives. For example, the Spring Festival couplets add more happiness to the festival. Whether you are a beginner or an expert, a young student or an old professor, calligraphy is something that anyone can enjoy. 56. What tools are used to write Chinese calligraphy? People use ________ to write Chinese calligraphy. 57. How many famous styles of Chinese calligraphy are listed in the passage? ________ kinds of styles are listed. 58. What can a piece of Chinese calligraphy show according to the passage? It shows ________. 59. What example is given to show Chinese calligraphy adds beauty to our lives? ________ can bring more happiness to the festival. 60. What sentence can be put in the last paragraph? ________________________________________ VⅢI. 补全对话(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Lily and Jack met each other in a shop.) Jack: Hi, Lily. So happy to meet you here. Lily: Yeah. Are you here to buy some CDs, too? Jack: You bet! ____61____? Lily: I want to choose smooth music. The math test is coming soon. Smooth music can help me relax. Jack: I can’t agree more. I also want to watch some new movies to practise English listening. ____62____? Lily: Of course. You are asking the right person for advice! What kind of movies do you prefer? Jack: ____63____. Because I think scary movies always make me more nervous and comedies make me laugh. Lily: Okay. How about this one? It’s quite funny. Jack: ____64____? Lily: It’s about an alien trying to find its way home and making friends with many lovely kids. Jack: ____65____. Thanks a lot. Lily: You’re welcome. IX. 书面表达(共1小题，计10分) 66. 如你是李华，你的英国笔友Marcus对中国文化很有兴趣，他给你发邮件询问中国人日常生活中的基本社交礼仪，如待人接物、餐桌礼仪等。请你根据下方表格用英语回复一封80词左右的邮件，介绍你所知道的相关礼仪。开头已给出，不计字数。 场景 礼仪 首次见面 对长辈…… 对同辈…… 送礼物 避免送…… 不使用的颜色…… 吃饭 不能把筷子插到饭里…… 提示词：wave(挥动) hands, avoid, bow, wrap(包装) presents. Dear Marcus, I’m so happy to hear from you. I suppose you must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions about Chinese customs. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $