小升初专项强化：阅读判断-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册外研版三起（2012）

小升初专项强化：阅读判断-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册外研版三起（2012） 阅读短文，判断正误，正确的在括号里写“T”，错误的写“F”。 Bob Pearson is an old man. He has no wife, but he is a father of four children. He has two sons and two daughters. One son is from England. His name is Bill. The other son is from America. His name is Mike. One of his daughters is from China. Her name is Lanlan. The other one is from Japan. Her name is Nikon. Bob Pearson is not the children’s real father, but he loves them very much. The children love their “father”, too. He gives different toys to different children. The boys play with toy cars. The girls play with toy animals. Bob Pearson is the children’s “father”, and he is their good friend, too. （ ）1．Bob Pearson has six children. （ ）2．Bob Pearson is a nice young man. （ ）3．Nikon is a Japanese girl. （ ）4．Bill and Mike are from England. （ ）5．Nikon and Lanlan like toy animals. 阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。 There was a frog(青蛙). He lived in a well(井) and he never(从未) went out of the well. He thought the sky was as big as(和一样大) the mouth of the well. One day, a crow(乌鸦) flew to the well. He saw the frog and asked, “Where are you from?” “I fly from the sky,” said the crow. “The sky is only as big as the mouth of the well. How do you fly from the sky?” asked the frog in surprise(惊讶) “The sky is very big. You always stay in the well, so you don’t know the world is big.” said the crow. “I don’t believe(相信) it,” said the frog. “You can come out and have a look by yourself(你自己),” said the crow. The frog jumped out of the well. He was very surprised and said to himself, “How big the world is!” （ ）6．The frog and the crow knew each other very well. （ ）7．The frog sometimes went out of the well for food. （ ）8．The crow knew the world is big. （ ）9．At first, the frog didn’t believe the crow. （ ）10．In the end, the frog still thought the sky was as big as the mouth of the well. 读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。    Amy and Tom are good friends. Amy is 12 years old and Tom is 13 years old. Amy is 1.45 meters tall. Tom is 1.50 meters tall. Amy and Tom are going to have a busy day next Sunday. In the morning, Tom is going to visit his aunt and have lunch with his aunt. Amy is going to buy a cat in the pet shop. After lunch, Amy is going to borrow(借) some magazines and comic books in the library. Tom is going to buy a dictionary and a new CD in the bookstore. Finally, Amy and Tom are going to buy some apples and go home by subway. （ ）11．Tom is younger and taller than Amy. （ ）12．Tom is going to visit his aunt next Sunday. （ ）13．Amy is going to buy a dog in the pet shop. （ ）14．Tom is going to buy a dictionary and a new CD in the bookstore. （ ）15．Amy and Tom will go home by subway. 读短文，判断下列各题是否与短文内容相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。 There is a special city in the world. It is the city of Venice. It is in Italy(意大利). People do not drive cars in that city. There are no streets in Venice. But there are canals(运河，水道). The canals look like streets. There is much water in those canals. In Venice, people travel around the city in boats. Your father and mother go to work on a bus. In Venice, people go to work in boats. （ ）16．There are many cars in Venice. （ ）17．Venice is in Italy. （ ）18．There are some streets in Venice. （ ）19．There is much water in canals. （ ）20．Sometimes people in Venice go to work by bus. Read and judge. (阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。) On April 25th, 2024, 8:59 p.m., Chinese astronauts(宇航员) Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu took the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship(载人飞船) to China’s space station. They will stay there for about six months and come back in October. What makes an astronaut? Astronauts need to be: √ between 25 and 35 years old √ between 160 and 172cm tall √ between 55 and 70 kg heavy And they must take some hard tests (测试). Test 1 Stand strong g-force Usually, people can stand g-force(重力) of 3G to 4G. But astronauts need to stand(承受) force of 8G. That is to say, their body feels heavier than usual. That will make them feel bad. They can’t take a breath. Test 2 Keep good balance To keep good balanc(平衡), astronauts train(训练) by sitting on a fast-spinning(高速旋转的) chair or a big “swing”(秋千) for 15 minutes. Sometimes they will feel sick. Test 3 Be ready for the weightless environment To be ready for the weightless environment(失重的环境), astronauts train inside a water tank for six hours. After the test, some of them are too tired. They can’t hold chopsticks. The tests are very hard for the astronauts. （ ）21．Shenzhou-18 went into space at 8:59 p.m. on April 5th, 2023. （ ）22．The astronauts will stay in space for about 6 weeks. （ ）23．Peter is 27 years old and 180 cm tall. He can be an astronaut. （ ）24．Astronauts need to stand force of 8G. That will make them feel bad. （ ）25．The tests are very hard for the astronauts. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Benjamin is in Munich, Germany. He is a secretory. He works in an office. How does Benjamin go to work? By bus? No! He swims. Traffic jam (交通堵塞) is a big problem in Germany. Many workers usually get stuck in traffic. But Benjamin won’t. He usually gets up at 8:00. Then he jumps into the river and swims two kilometers to his office. It takes him about thirty minutes. It’s faster than taking a bus. When he gets there, he puts on a shirt and drinks hot coffee. How does Benjamin swim across (穿过) the river? He always takes a special bag. It won’t get wet. He puts his keys, phones and books in it. When he rolls up the bag, the air inside made it float (漂浮), just like a life jacket. If his arms get tired while swimming, he can hold the bag and float down the river. “Swimming is good exercise. It makes me happy and relaxed.” he said. （ ）26．Benjamin goes to work by bus. （ ）27．Swimming to work is faster than taking a bus for Benjamin. （ ）28．He usually gets to the office at eight o’clock and drinks hot coffee. （ ）29．Benjamin wears a lifejacket when he across the river. （ ）30．Benjamin feels afraid when he is swimming. 阅读以下内容判断正误，正确的用 “T” 表示，错误的用 “F” 表示。 Look at this blue Earth. This is our home. There are plains, mountains, rivers, lakes and oceans on our Earth. There are all kinds of trees, flowers and grass on our Earth. There are all kinds of wild animals living together with us. Don’t you want to keep our Earth beautiful? But sometimes we do bad things to it. We waste too much water. We cut down too many trees. We hunt too many wild animals for our food or clothes … We shouldn’t do these things. We should save our Earth, because we have only one Earth. （ ）31．There are only people living on the Earth. （ ）32．Sometimes we do bad things to our Earth. （ ）33．We hunt too many wild animals. （ ）34．We shouldn’t waste too much water. （ ）35．We have only one Earth. 阅读以下内容判断正误，正确的用 “T” 表示，错误的用 “F” 表示。 Welcome to Forest Cinema! Film: Robot Roy Time & Date: 7: 00 p. m. 10th Oct. Tickets: Adults (成人): ¥40  Children: ¥25 Attention: （ ）36．We can see the film Robot Roy at Forest Cinema. （ ）37．The film will start at 8 o’clock in the evening. （ ）38．We can see the film on 10th October. （ ）39．We shouldn’t smoke at the cinema. （ ）40．A little boy and his father should pay 65 yuan for the film. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《小升初专项强化：阅读判断-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册外研版三起（2012）》参考答案 1．F 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．T 【导语】本文介绍了鲍勃一家人。 1．句意：鲍勃·皮尔森有六个孩子。根据“He has no wife, but he is a father of four children.”，可知鲍比有四个孩子，故答案为F。 2．句意：鲍勃·皮尔森是个不错的年轻人。根据“Bob Pearson is an old man.”，可知鲍勃是一个老人，故答案为F。 3．句意：尼康是一个日本女孩。根据“The other one is from Japan. Her name is Nikon.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 4．句意：比尔和迈克来自英国。根据“One son is from England. His name is Bill. The other son is from America. His name is Mike.”，可知迈克来自美国，故答案为F。 5．句意：尼康和兰兰喜欢玩具动物。根据“The girls play with toy animals.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 6．F 7．F 8．T 9．T 10．F 【导语】本文介绍了一只从未出过井的青蛙在乌鸦的启发下，跳出井口看到世界的广阔，从而改变了原本狭隘的观念。 6．句意：青蛙和乌鸦彼此非常熟悉。根据文章内容，青蛙和乌鸦只是在井边相遇并进行了对话，并没有提到他们彼此非常熟悉，故答案为F。 7．句意：青蛙有时会出井去找食物。文章中没有提到青蛙有时会出井去找食物，他从未出过井，直到乌鸦鼓励他出来看世界，故答案为F。 8．句意：乌鸦知道世界很大。根据“The sky is very big. You always stay in the well, so you don’t know the world is big.”可知乌鸦告诉青蛙天空很大，世界也很大，说明乌鸦知道世界很大，故答案为T。 9．起初，青蛙不相信乌鸦。根据“ I don’t believe it,”可知青蛙不相信乌鸦，故答案为T。 10．句意：最后，青蛙仍然认为天空只有井口那么大。根据“The frog jumped out of the well. He was very surprised and said to himself, ‘How big the world is!’”可知青蛙跳出井口后，看到了广阔的世界，改变了原本的观念，不再认为天空只有井口那么大，故答案为F。 11．F 12．T 13．F 14．T 15．T 【导语】本文是关于艾米和汤姆下周日的计划安排。 11．句意：汤姆比艾米年龄小并且高。根据原文“Amy is 12 years old and Tom is 13 years old. Amy is 1.45 meters tall. Tom is 1.50 meters tall.”可知艾米12岁，汤姆13岁。艾米1.45米高。汤姆1.5米高。汤姆比艾米年龄大并且高，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。 12．句意：下周日汤姆打算拜访他的姑姑(阿姨)。根据原文“Amy and Tom are going to have a busy day next Sunday. In the morning, Tom is going to visit his aunt and have lunch with his aunt.”可知艾米和汤姆下周日将有一个忙碌的一天。在上午，汤姆打算拜访他的姑姑(阿姨)并和她吃午餐。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。 13．句意：艾米打算在宠物店买一只狗。根据原文“Amy is going to buy a cat in the pet shop.”可知艾米打算在宠物店买一只猫。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。 14．句意：汤姆打算在书店买一本字典和一张新光盘。根据原文“Tom is going to buy a dictionary and a new CD in the bookstore.”可知汤姆打算在书店买一本字典和一张新光盘。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。 15．句意：艾米和汤姆将会乘地铁回家。根据原文“Finally, Amy and Tom are going to buy some apples and go home by subway.”可知最后，艾米和汤姆打算买一些苹果并乘地铁回家。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。 16．F 17．T 18．F 19．T 20．F 【导语】本文是关于意大利的城市威尼斯的介绍。 16．句意：有很多车在威尼斯。根据原文“People do not drive cars in that city. There are no streets in Venice.”可知威尼斯人不开车。威尼斯没有街道。威尼斯没有很多车，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。 17．句意：威尼斯在意大利。根据原文“It is in Italy(意大利).”可知威尼斯在意大利。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。 18．句意：威尼斯有一些街道。根据原文“There are no streets in Venice.”可知威尼斯没有街道。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。 19．句意：运河里有很多水。根据原文“There is much water in those canals.”可知在那些运河里有很多水，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。 20．句意：有时威尼斯人坐公共汽车上班。根据原文“In Venice, people go to work in boats.”可知在威尼斯，人们乘船上班。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。 21．F 22．F 23．F 24．T 25．T 【导语】本文主要讲了神州18号在2024年4月5日成功进入太空以及成为一名宇航员所需要具备的条件。 【详解】21．句意：神州18号于2023年4月5日晚8点59分进入太空。根据“On April 25th, 2024, 8:59 p.m., Chinese astronauts(宇航员) Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu took the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship( 载人飞船) to China’s space station. ”可知神州18号于2024年4月5日晚8点59分进入太空，故答案为F。 22．句意：宇航员将在太空停留大约六周。根据“They will stay there for about six months and come back in October.”可知宇航员将在太空停留大约六个月，故答案为F。 23．句意：彼得27岁，身高180厘米。他可以成为一名宇航员。根据“Astronauts need to be: √ between 25 and 35 years old √ between 160 and 172cm tall”可知成为宇航员的身高条件是160到172厘米之间，故答案为F。 24．句意：宇航员需要承受8G的力。这会让他们感觉很难受。根据“But astronauts need to stand( 承受 ) force of 8G. That is to say, their body feels heavier than usual. That will make them feel bad. ”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 25．句意：这些测试对宇航员来说很难。根据“The tests are very hard for the astronauts.”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 26．F 27．T 28．F 29．F 30．F 【导语】本文是关于由于交通堵塞，本杰明游泳去上班的故事。 【详解】26．句意：本杰明乘公交车去上班。根据原文“He swims.”可知本杰明游泳去上班。题干叙述错误，故答案为F。 27．句意：对于本杰明来说，游泳上班比乘公交车更快。根据原文“It’s faster than taking a bus.”可知题干叙述正确，故答案为T。 28．句意：他通常在八点钟到达办公室，喝热咖啡。根据原文“He usually gets up at 8:00. It takes him about thirty minutes. When he gets there, he puts on a shirt and drinks hot coffee.”可知本杰明通常在八点钟起床。游泳花费他大约三十分钟。当本杰明到办公室，他穿上衬衣，喝热咖啡。他八点半到达办公室，题干叙述错误，故答案为F。 29．句意：当本杰明穿过河时，他穿着救生衣。根据原文“When he rolls up the bag, the air inside made it float (漂浮), just like a life jacket.”可知当本杰明卷起这个袋子时，里面的空气使它漂浮起来，就像一个救生衣。但不是救生衣，题干叙述错误，故答案为F。 30．句意：游泳时本杰明感到害怕。根据原文“It makes me happy and relaxed.”可知游泳让本杰明感觉开心和放松。题干叙述错误，故答案为F。 31．F 32．T 33．T 34．T 35．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了地球的多样生态，指出人类有时会对地球做坏事，并强调我们应节约资源、保护地球。 31．句意：地球上只住着人类。根据文中句子“There are all kinds of wild animals living together with us.”可知还有各种各样的野生动物和我们生活在一起。句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。 32．句意：有时我们会对地球做坏事。根据文中句子“But sometimes we do bad things to it.”可知有时我们会对地球做不好的事。句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。 33．句意：我们捕猎了太多野生动物。根据文中句子“We hunt too many wild animals for our food or clothes...”可知我们捕猎了过多的野生动物。句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。 34．句意：我们不应该浪费太多水。根据文中句子“We waste too much water.”可知我们浪费了大量的水，随后又说“We shouldn’t do these things.”，意味着我们不应该这样做，即不应该浪费太多水。句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。 35．句意：我们只有一个地球。根据文中句子“We should save our Earth, because we have only one Earth.”可知我们应当拯救地球，因为我们只有一个地球。句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。   36．T 37．F 38．T 39．T 40．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了在森林电影院上映的电影《机器人罗伊》的时间、票价等信息。 36．句意：我们可以在森林电影院观看电影《机器人罗伊》。根据文中内容“Welcome to Forest Cinema! Film: Robot Roy”可知可以在森林电影院观看电影，句子和文中内容相符，故答案为T。 37．句意：电影将在晚上8点开始。根据文中内容“Time & Date: 7: 00 p. m. 10th Oct.”可知这部电影在10月10日晚上7点开始，而不是晚上8点，句子和文中内容不符，故答案为F。 38．句意：我们可以在10月10日看这部电影。根据文中内容“Time & Date: 7: 00 p. m. 10th Oct.”可知可以在10月10日晚上7点观看这部电影，句子和文中内容相符，故答案为T。 39．句意：我们不应该在电影院抽烟。根据文中标志“”可知不能在电影院抽烟和大声说话，句子和文中内容相符，故答案为T。 40．句意：一个小男孩和他的父亲应该为这部电影支付65元。根据文中内容“Tickets: Adults (成人): ¥40 Children: ¥25”可知成人票40元，儿童票25元，一个小男孩和一位父亲的票价应为65元，句子和文中内容相符，故答案为T。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $