内容正文:
Unit 5 Power of Ideas 课文语篇填空练习
Section A 3a 最有用的发明
一、词语运用
从方框中选择合适的单词,用其正确形式填空。每词只用一次。
spread, develop, message, across, distance, effect, artist, slow,invent, travel,
Fu Xing and Peter are talking about the most useful (1) __________. Peter thinks it is the radio. Before the radio (2) __________, information (3) __________ very (4) __________. The radio helped news (5) __________ around the world quickly.
Guglielmo Marconi (6) __________ the radio. In 1901, a radio (7) __________ was sent (8) __________ the Atlantic Ocean. It was a long (9) __________ at that time. The radio also had a big (10) __________ on music, letting people enjoy works from different artists.
1.__________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6.__________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10.__________
二、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。每空仅限一词。
Peter thinks the radio is the most useful (1) __________ (invent). Before it (2) __________ (invent), information travelled (3) __________ (slow). The radio made it possible (4) __________ news to spread around the world in seconds.
Guglielmo Marconi was the (5) __________ (invent). He (6) __________ (develop) the radio in the 1890s. In 1901, a radio message (7) __________ (send) across the Atlantic Ocean.
The radio also influenced other inventions. It had a great (8) __________ (effective) on music. People could enjoy music (9) __________ (easy) from artists all (10) __________ the world.
1.__________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6.__________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________
三、盲填
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词,使短文通顺、意思完整。
Peter believes the radio is (1) __________ most useful invention. (2) __________ the radio appeared, information moved slowly. The radio made (3) __________ world smaller. News could be sent (4) __________ the world quickly.
Marconi invented the radio (5) __________ the 1890s. A radio message first went (6) __________ the Atlantic Ocean in 1901. The radio also led (7) __________ more inventions like TV. It had a big effect (8) __________ music too. People could listen (9) __________ music from different artists all (10) __________ the world.
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6.__________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________
Section B 1b An Invention That Changed the World
一、词语运用
从方框中选择合适的单词,用其正确形式填空。每词只用一次。
invent, spread, material, solve, mix, boil, dry, press, create, civilize|
Papermaking is a great (1) __________. In ancient times, people used many kinds of (2) __________ to write on, but they were not good enough. Cai Lun wanted (3) __________ this problem.
He used bark and old clothes (4) __________ paper. He (5) __________ all ingredients and (6) __________ them in water. Finally, he (7) __________ and (8) __________ the fibre to make paper.
Cai Lun’s (9) __________ helped information spread fast and greatly influenced world (10) __________.
1.__________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6.__________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10.__________
二、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。每空仅限一词。
Papermaking is an important invention. It helped information spread (1) __________ (rapid). Long ago, people wrote on different (2) __________ (material). They were either hard (3) __________ use or too expensive.
Cai Lun decided (4) __________ (make) better paper. He tried many ways and used bark, plants and old clothes (5) __________ his materials. He mixed, boiled and processed the fibre (6) __________ (careful). At last, he made soft and cheap paper.
In 105 CE, he showed his (7) __________ (create) to the emperor and got high (8) __________ (praise). The papermaking skill greatly promoted the development of information and world (9) __________ (civilize). It changed our modern world (10) __________ greatly.
1.__________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6.__________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________
三、盲填
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词,使短文通顺、意思完整。
Books and magazines all depend (1) __________ papermaking. Long ago, people wrote (2) __________ animal bones, stones and silk. Those materials were not easy (3) __________ use.
Cai Lun worked (4) __________ a palace officer. He wanted to make new material (5) __________ writing. He used bark, plants and old clothes (6) __________ make paper. After many steps, he succeeded (7) __________ making great paper.
His invention pleased the emperor. From then (8) __________, papermaking helped information spread quickly. It also had a far-reaching influence (9) __________ world civilization. It is truly an invention (10) __________ changed the world.
1.__________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6.__________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________
Section B 3a 莱特兄弟与飞机
一、词语运用
从方框中选择合适的单词,用其正确形式填空。每词只用一次。
invent, fly, solve, challenge, control, engine, travel, journey, communicate, bird|
The plane is a great (1) __________. The Wright brothers just wanted (2) __________ like (3) __________. They faced two main (4) __________: getting gliders into the air and (5) __________ them.
They (6) __________ the problems by learning from birds. Then they added an (7) __________ to gliders. In 1903, the first plane flights took place.
Now planes make our (8) __________ easier. Long (9) __________ only take hours today. People from different countries (10) __________ more easily.
1.__________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6.__________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10.__________
二、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。每空仅限一词。
The Wright brothers (1) __________ (invent) the plane. They hoped (2) __________ (fly) like birds. They met two big (3) __________ (challenge). They tried their best (4) __________ (solve) them by watching birds.
Later they put an engine (5) __________ the glider. In December 1903, the world’s first plane flights (6) __________ (make).
Planes have changed the world greatly. People can travel around the world much (7) __________ (easy). The journeys that took months before now only take a few (8) __________ (hour). It makes (9) __________ (communicate) between different countries much better and the world a (10) __________ (small) place.
1.__________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6.__________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________
三、盲填
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词,使短文通顺、意思完整。
The Wright brothers invented the plane just (1) __________ they wanted to fly (2) __________ birds. They worked (3) __________ gliders first. They had two main problems (4) __________ deal with.
They learned a lot (5) __________ birds and solved the problems. Then they added an engine (6) __________ their glider. The first flight happened (7) __________ 1903.
Planes make travelling (8) __________ the world faster. Long journeys now take only hours. (9) __________ a result, people communicate more. The whole world becomes much smaller (10) __________ before.
1.__________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6.__________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________
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