期末复习常考知识点夯实随堂检测（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦译林版五年级下册Unit1-8核心知识点，通过多题型系统夯实基础，融合语言能力与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15题|考查语法（时态/介词等）与词汇辨析|从基础语法到语境应用，覆盖核心句型| |补全单词|15空|语境中词汇拼写与运用|衔接词汇积累与语篇理解| |英汉互译|10题|短语双向转换|强化语言转换能力，关联文化意识| |适当形式填空|15空|词形变化（时态/单复数等）|语法规则到灵活运用的思维训练| |改写句子|5题|句型转换（提问/同义句等）|深化句型结构理解与应用| |情景选择|5题|交际用语匹配|语言能力在真实情境中的迁移| |连词成句|5题|句子结构组织|综合语法与词汇，提升表达准确性|

译林版（三起）五年级下册期末复习常考知识点夯实随堂检测 （Unit 1-8 满分100分） 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 一、单项选择（每题2分，共30分） ( ) 1. Cinderella ______ have any nice clothes or shoes, so she can’t go to the party. A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t ( ) 2. —______ do you go to school every day? —I usually go to school on foot. A. What B. Where C. How ( ) 3. My home is far ______ my school. I take the metro to school. A. from B. to C. away ( ) 4. —Excuse me, how do I ______ the bookshop? —Go along this street. A. get to B. get on C. get off ( ) 5. You can ______ the metro at Park Station and ______ at City Library Station. A. get on; get off B. get off; get on C. get up; get down ( ) 6. —What’s wrong ______ you? —I have a bad headache. A. to B. with C. for ( ) 7. You ______ eat too many sweets. They are bad for your teeth. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can ( ) 8. Look! My mother ______ dinner in the kitchen now. A. cooks B. is cooking C. cooked ( ) 9. There ______ some tomatoes and a potato in the fridge. A. is B. are C. have ( ) 10. Bobby sees two kinds of ladybirds. One ______ ten spots, the other ______ seven spots. A. have; have B. has; has C. has; have ( ) 11. People eat rice dumplings at the ______ Festival. A. Spring B. Dragon Boat C. Mid-Autumn ( ) 12. The Mid-Autumn Festival comes in September ______ October. A. or B. and C. but ( ) 13. My birthday is ______ the twelfth of June. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 14. —______ is your birthday? —It’s on the first of January. A. What B. When C. Where ( ) 15. Mike’s friends come to his birthday party. They have ______ good time. A. a B. an C. / 二、根据句意及首字母、中文提示补全单词（每空1分，共15分） 1. The prince visits every house. Finally, the shoe f______ Cinderella. 2. Su Hai lives on Moon S______, near City Library. 3. Go a______ this street, and you can find the hospital on your right. 4. I have a toothache. I want to see the d______. 5. My father often cleans the car and my mother washes the d______ after dinner. 6. There are many pests on the grapes. The ladybirds d______ them away. 7. My grandma likes to grow ______ (土豆) in her small garden. 8. It’s six o’clock. Mum is cooking ______ (肉) for us. 9. We visit our grandparents at the Double ______ (第九) Festival. 10. Children usually get together and have a big ______ (晚餐) on New Year’s Eve. 11. I ______ (收到) many nice presents on my birthday last year. 12. Don’t be ______ (生气的) with your good friends. 13. Please ______ (脱下) your coat. It’s too hot in the room. 14. We ______ (不得不) go home before nine o’clock. 15. We can ______ (试穿) this new dress. It looks beautiful. 三、英汉互译（每题1分，共10分） 1. try on the new shoes _______________ 2. far from my home _______________ 3. ask a policeman for help _______________ 4. have a fever _______________ 5. sweep the floor _______________ 6. a lot of pests _______________ 7. 赏月 _______________ 8. 举行生日派对 _______________ 9. 穿上外套 _______________ 10. 脱下鞋子 _______________ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共15分） 1. Many girls ______ (try) on the shoe, but it does not fit them. 2. Liu Tao ______ (come) to school by taxi every morning. 3. There ______ (be) a book and two pens on the desk. 4. ______ (not run) on the busy street. It’s dangerous. 5. Listen! The children ______ (sing) songs happily. 6. My mother often ______ (wash) clothes on weekends. 7. She shouldn’t ______ (eat) too much ice cream. 8. These ______ (ladybird) can help farmers. 9. I like ______ (eat) moon cakes at Mid-Autumn Festival. 10. Today is the ______ (eight) of July. It’s my brother’s birthday. 11. He ______ (have) a big birthday party yesterday. 12. Let’s ______ (help) our parents do housework. 13. The little boy can ______ (find) his way home. 14. ______ (this) grapes are big and sweet. 15. Bobby ______ (pick) a red mushroom just now. 五、按要求改写句子（每题2分，共10分） 1. I live on Sun Street.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you live? 2. She goes to school on foot.（改为同义句） She ______ ______ school. 3. I have a cold.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ with you? 4. They are washing dishes now.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ dishes now? 5. People eat dumplings at the Spring Festival.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ people ______ at the Spring Festival? 六、情景选择（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. 你想问对方怎么去上学，你可以说： A. How do you go to school? B. Where do you live? ( ) 2. 你想问路时，首先应该礼貌地说： A. Thank you. B. Excuse me. ( ) 3. 朋友生病了，你想劝他多休息，你可以说： A. You should have a rest. B. You shouldn’t go to bed early. ( ) 4. 你想知道今天是几月几日，可以问： A. When is your birthday? B. What’s the date today? ( ) 5. 别人祝你生日快乐，你应该回答： A. Thank you. B. That’s OK. 七、连词成句（注意大小写和标点，每题2分，共10分） 1. can, I, the, metro, take (.)  _________________________________________________ 2. wrong, what, is, with, him (?) _________________________________________________ 3. are, cooking, they, vegetables (.) _________________________________________________ 4. festival, my, favourite, is, Spring, Festival (.) _________________________________________________ 5. on, eleventh, of, my, birthday, is, May, the (.) _________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.A 二、根据句意及首字母、中文提示补全单词 1. fits 2. Street 3. along 4. dentist 5. dishes 6. drive 7. potatoes 8. meat 9. Ninth 10. dinner 11. got 12. angry 13. take off 14. have to 15. try on 三、英汉互译 1. 试穿新鞋子 2. 离我家远 3. 向警察求助 4. 发烧 5. 扫地 6. 许多害虫 7. watch the moon 8. have a birthday party 9. put on the coat 10. take off the shoes 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. try 2. comes 3. is 4. Don’t run 5. are singing 6. washes 7. eat 8. ladybirds 9. eating/to eat 10. eighth 11. had 12. help 13. find 14. These 15. picked 五、按要求改写句子 1. Where do 2. walks to 3. What’s wrong 4. Are; washing 5. What do; eat 六、情景选择 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 七、连词成句 1. I can take the metro. 2. What is wrong with him? 3. They are cooking vegetables. 4. My favourite festival is Spring Festival. 5. My birthday is on the eleventh of May. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $