湖南怀化市2026年6月初中学业水平适应性检测 英语

2026年6月初中学业水平适应性检测 英 语 本试题卷共8页。时量100分钟。满分100分。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息； 2．选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹； 3．非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效； 4．在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效； 5．请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 6．答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Lily’s favorite animal? A. Monkeys. B. Penguins. C. Giraffes. 2. When does Sam have the sports meeting? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. 3. Who does Helen admire most? A. Her father. B. Her brother. C. Her mother. 4. How’s the weather in Changsha? A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 5. How much will the woman pay? A. 20 yuan. B. 30 yuan. C. 40 yuan. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Who likes to make friends with active and friendly people? A. Alice. B. Eric. C. Jerry. 7. What’s the boy like? A. Active. B. Smart. C. Quiet. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What will Jack do on the Cultural Exchange Day? A. Teach paper-cutting. B. Do a Chinese painting. C. Perform a traditional dance. 9. What does the woman think of the activity? A. Relaxing. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. Which subject troubles Tom? A. English B. Math C. Physics 11. How is Tom’s feeling at first? A. Relaxed and hopeful B. Worried and discouraged C. Calm and confident 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. Why was Sally on local TV? A. Because she entered a song competition. B. Because she joined a photo competition. C. Because she gave a talk in a competition. 13. What place did Sally get? A. First. B. Second. C. Third. 14. What did Sally win? A. A science book. B. A nice camera. C. A book fair ticket. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What do Tom’s parents want him to be? A. An engineer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 16. What does Tom enjoy doing? A. Playing sports. B. Studying medicine. C. Working with his hands. 17. How would Tom win his parents’ support? A. By talking to them. B. By arguing with them. C. By proving his abilities. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Where is the speaker probably? A. At the zoo. B. At the park. C. At the museum. 19. What are the visitors asked to do with their rubbish? A. Take it home. B. Put it in the bins. C. Leave it for the workers. 20. What is the speaker’s main purpose in giving this talk? A. To introduce the park’s wildlife. B. To welcome visitors to the park. C. To ask visitors to follow the rules. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题：每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Movies at Star Cinema Time: July 1st — July 30th Saturday — Monday 8:00 a.m. 10:30 a.m. 2:30 p.m. 7:00 p.m. Length: two hours and ten minutes Ticket price: ¥30 per child or adult ¥100 for four tickets (family package) The Rise of the Great Sage tells us that we should stick to our beliefs and never give up when facing difficulties. Time: June 20th — July 15th Sunday — Tuesday 9:00 a.m. 1:00 p.m. 5:00 p.m. 9:30 p.m. Length: Two hours and forty minutes Ticket price: ¥35 (day shows) ¥40 (evening shows) Spiderman:A New Day tells us that we should be brave and learn to take responsibility for the people around us. Time: July 5th — July 30th Friday — Sunday 8:30 a.m 11:00 a.m 3:30 p.m 6:30 p.m Length: Three hours and five minutes Ticket price: ¥28 The Battle of the Penghu Islands shows us that when people work together for an important goal, they can overcome big challenges. And we should love our country deeply. Rules: Please come early. Latecomers will not be allowed to enter until a proper break in the movies. And kids under three are not allowed in. 21. How long is The Rise of the Great Sage? A. Two hours and ten minutes B. Two hours and forty minutes C. Three hours and five minutes 22. If Mike watches Spiderman: A New Day with his parents at 9:30 p.m., how much will they pay in total? A. ¥105. B. ¥120. C. ¥90. 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Kids under four can’t enter the cinema. B. The Rise of the Great Sage is on show on Saturdays in August. C. The Battle of the Penghu Islands teaches people to love our country. B Last summer, a trip to western Hunan with my parents opened a new world of local culture to me. I once imagined mountain villages as quiet and boring places, yet a unique folk art totally changed my impression — Miao painting. The small village we visited is well-known for this time-honored craft. As our guide introduced, Miao painting, a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产), has existed for hundreds of years. With bright colors and plain lines, it vividly presents flowers, birds and various traditional stories of the Miao people. I was lucky enough to learn painting from an elderly master. Far from being an easy job, it brought me plenty of trouble at first. Messy lines and mismatched colors made me feel upset and even want to quit. “This art is more than just pictures. It records our history and expresses our love for life,” the master told me gently. After repeated attempts and careful changes, I finally finished a lovely phoenix (凤凰). Great pride filled my heart when I stared at my simple but meaningful work. As a precious treasure of Hunan culture, Miao painting carries the Miao people’s stories and spirits passed down through generations. It is hoped that more teenagers will know about it and keep this wonderful art alive. Truly, traditional culture shines brightly all the time. 24. How did the writer feel about mountain villages before the trip? A. Quiet and boring. B. Noisy and modern. C. Bright and lively. 25. What do we know about Miao Painting from the passage? A. It is a modern new art popular in big cities. B. It only describes beautiful flowers and lovely birds. C. It has a long history and shows rich cultural meanings. 26. What does the underlined word “quit” mean in Paragraph 3? A. cheer up. B. give up. C. show up. 27. What’s the writer’s attitude towards Miao Painting? A. Proud. B. Doubted. C. Worried. C The Uyuni Salt Flats, located in southwestern Bolivia, is known as the “Mirror of the Sky”. After the rain, this place looks like a mirror. It reflects the sky so perfectly that you can’t tell where the ground ends and where the sky begins. The amazing mirror effect doesn’t come out of thin air. It is made possible by three key factors (要素). The first and most important factor is the flat ground. The ground of the Uyuni Salt Flats is one of the flattest on Earth. The salt flat was formed when ancient lakes dried up over time. When the water of these lakes evaporated (蒸发), a thick and flat layer (层) of salt was left behind. This made the ground almost perfectly flat. Therefore, when it rains, the water doesn’t collect in water holes. Instead, it forms an even layer of water on the top of the salt. This is what creates the huge natural mirror. The rainfall (降雨量) also plays an important role. It can’t be a storm. Just enough rain to cover the layer of salt is perfect. If the rain is heavy, water holes will form and the mirror effect will be lost. The mirror effect mainly appears during the rainy season, which runs from December to March. Besides, calm weather is necessary for the clear mirror effect. Even a small wind can make waves on the water. These waves will break up the clear reflection and take away the magical experience. In short, the Uyuni Salt Flats is famous for its amazing “sky mirror” scene, which is created by its extremely flat land, proper rainfall and calm weather. Come and enjoy this fantastic natural scenery! 28. What does “It” in paragraph 1 refer to? A. The Uyuni Salt Flats. B. The mirror. C. The sky. 29. What are the key factors for the mirror effect? ① flat ground ② rainfall ③ calm weather ④ season A. ①③④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ 30. When is the best time to visit the Uyuni Salt Flats? A. May. B. July. C. February. 31. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A. B. . C. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Good communication is important in all families. When families communicate well, they build stronger connections with each other. 32 Actually talk. Try to have real conversations with your parents. For example, when they ask how school was, don’t just say “Fine.” 33 This will make it easier when you need to discuss more important topics later. Ask them about their day. This tip connects with the first one. If your parents work outside, ask about their jobs. If they stay at home, ask how their day went. These small talks mean a lot to them. Do the small things. By small things, we mean helping clear the dinner table, taking out the rubbish and not leaving your things around the house. These actions may be tiny. 34 35 Sometimes the simplest words mean the most. Telling your parents you love them, or giving them a hug, can strengthen (加强) your relationship with them. If you say that and hug them, well — you win. A. Tell them you love them. B. Instead, share something interesting from your day. C. We know you’re not perfect and you will make mistakes. D. However, they help create a better relationship with your parents. E. The following tips can help you improve communication with your parents. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The 2026 Milan Winter Olympics ended on February 22. It was a great 36 for all winter sports lovers around the world China sent 126 excellent athletes to 37 the games, and they achieved the best result in overseas Winter Olympic history with 5 gold, 4 silver and 6 bronze medals 38 . Their great performance made all Chinese people excited. Many Chinese athletes 39 wonderful performances. Gu Ailing and Li Fanghui won the first and second place in the women’s freestyle skiing halfpipe plan, bringing 40 news to China. Su Yiming got China’s first gold medal in men’s snowboard slopestyle (坡面障碍技巧) 41 his 22nd birthday, which was a special gift for himself. Veteran (老将) of Xu Mengtao also defended her title in women’s freestyle skiing aerials (空中技巧) 42 with her rich experience. These athletes worked very hard for the games day and night. They not only won medals but also showed the spirit of never 43 up. All Chinese people are proud of 44 . Their stories tell us that hard work can make our dream come true and encourage more 45 to love winter sports. 36. A. event B. story C. game 37. A. go over B. play with C. take part in 38. A. altogether B. hardly C. alone 39. A. followed B. shared C. showed 40. A. interesting B. exciting C. tiring 41. A. in B. on C. at 42. A. clearly B. carefully C. successfully 43. A. giving B. getting C. putting 44. A. him B. them C. her 45. A. teenagers B. teachers C. parents 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，用方框所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 it, local, cook, wide, enjoy, of, dish, be, a, though Spicy crayfish (龙虾)is a well-known food in Changsha and has grown into a special 46. _____ snack of Hunan. Every summer, streets 47. _____ filled with restaurants that serve this popular dish. Local cooks 48. _____ fresh crayfish together with chili, garlic and special spices. They use different cooking skills to make the meat tender and full 49. _____ flavor. At first, it was 50. _____ simple street food for ordinary people. Slowly, it became one of the most popular 51. _____ in Changsha. Nowadays, Changsha crayfish is 52. _____ accepted across the country. 53. _____ it tastes quite spicy, it is deeply loved by food lovers of all ages. Many tourists come here just to 54. _____ the amazing taste. Restaurants keep making new flavors to meet people’s needs. 55. _____ special taste draws people from all over the world. Today, Changsha spicy crayfish is known as a delicious cultural card of Hunan. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分 Through trial and error, Kang Xiaolong learns to train smart robots. He works at a special robot center in Lanzhou. For him, training robots is just like teaching little kids. He has to guide and correct their actions again and again. Kang graduated from Lanzhou University in 2020. He once worked in other fields before becoming a robot trainer in 2025. He loves this new job because it mixes different kinds of knowledge and brings him great fun every day. It is not easy to train a robot well. Engineers first show standard movements and record them carefully. Then they change the data and test on computers. Finally, they let real robots try. The machines are expensive and easy to break, so to keep robots safe, workers always stay nearby. Kang’s team trains robots for different shows and public activities. Now he has a new dream: to combine robots with local culture. He hopes robots can perform local dances or speak special local words, so that local culture can be spread to other places. Though some difficult movements are hard to copy, robots are getting better day by day. Kang doesn’t want robots to take people’s place in daily life. He just wishes robots can work better with humans and bring joy to people. 56. Where does Kang Xiaolong work? 57. When did Kang begin to train robots? 58. Why do workers always stay near robots? 59. Do you think it is a good idea to let robots show local culture? Why or why not? 60．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 第二节（满分 15 分） 人工智能(AI)技术的发展，DeepSeek、Kimi、Doubao 等智能工具已经走进了我们的学习和生活。年级决定以“AI, Our Knowledge Helper”为题开展一次演讲比赛。请根据以下思维导图写一篇演讲稿，谈谈 AI 给我们带来的便利及挑战，并向同学们提出合理利用AI 的倡议。 注意： 1．文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名等信息； 2．写作词数为 80 个左右，开头已经给出，不计入字数。 AI, Our Knowledge Helper AI has become a very important part of modern life. It brings both convenience and challenges as it enters different areas. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $