2025-2026学年高一下学期英语期末自编模拟题（译林版）

**基本信息** 融合文化传承与科技前沿素材，通过梯度化题型设计全面考查语言能力与跨文化思维，如阅读A篇以外国人视角呈现中国奇观，C篇引入AI地震研究体现科技应用。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际与信息获取|对话情境贴近生活，如环保建筑（Text10）体现时代性| |阅读|20题/50分|文化（中国奇观）、科技（AI地震研究）、社会（交通障碍）、生态（绿色消费）|跨文化视角（A篇）与科技前沿（C篇）结合，考查推理与思辨能力| |语言运用|25题/30分|语法填空（汤圆文化）与完形填空（爱因斯坦音乐故事）|文化传承与人物故事融合，注重语言基础与语境应用| |写作|2题/40分|演讲稿（科学家精神）与续写（洪水救援）|综合考查语言表达与逻辑思维，演讲稿强化家国情怀，续写培养叙事能力|

2025-2026学年高一下学期期末模拟题（译林版） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How is the weather in the mountains? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 2. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Cooking. B. Traditions. C. Experiments. 3. Why does the man read in weak light? A. He is afraid of light. B. His brother is sleeping. C. He doesn’t care about his eyes. 4. How much money did the man lend the woman? A. $70. B. $80. C. $100. 5. What is the man’s opinion about sleep? A. Four hours is plenty for him. B. Six hours is the least for most people. C. Eight hours is too much for the woman. 第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the dining hall. B. In the bedroom. C. In the study. 7. When does the man plan to go to sleep? A. At 11:00 p.m. B. At 3:00 a.m. C. At 4:00 a.m. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How long did Marco Polo travel? A. For 13 years. B. For 17 years. C. For 24 years. 9. What does the man suggest the woman do in the end? A. Read a storybook about Xuan Zang. B. Write an essay about Marco Polo. C. Imagine the life in ancient times. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What language is Richard fluent in? A. French. B. Spanish. C. Italian. 11. What is Molly going to do? A. Spend a year in France. B. Spend a year in Spain. C. Spend six months in France. 12. What is Richard’s advice for learning a new language? A. Going traveling often. B. Using the dictionary often. C. Immersing yourself in the environment. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What will Henry do at the beach? A. Go swimming. B. Go walking. C. Go biking. 14. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister. 15. Why won’t Kelly go to the beach tomorrow? A. It will rain. B. She has to work. C. She is sensitive to the sun. 16. Who will drive the car today? A. Ryan. B. Kelly. C. Henry. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What would MAD Architects prefer buildings to be like? A. More attractive. B. More traditional. C. More environmentally friendly. 18. What does MAD Architects want to provide? A. The situation of separation from nature. B. The feeling of being in the natural world. C. The experience of living in ancient times. 19. Where will the Urban Forest be built? A. In Beijing. B. In Chongqing. C. In Rome. 20. Who should apply for a job according to the talk? A. Architects. B. Engineers. C. Office workers. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A Glance of China’s Wonders Through Foreign Eyes Alice: The Great Wall — A Proof of Human Creativity Whenever I, an American history enthusiast, think of China, the first thing that comes to mind is the Great Wall. It’s not just a wall; it’s a symbol of architectural brilliance. Winding over 13,000 miles, it’s a great wonder that has stand the test of time. The view from the wall is breathtaking, with the mountains rolling out beneath you like a vast, ancient sea. It’s a place where you can almost hear the echoes (回响) of history, and it never fails to inspire admiration. Ben: The Terracotta Army — A Brief Look at Imperial China From a British historian’s viewpoint, the Terracotta Army (兵马俑) in Xi’an is a wealth of historical understanding. The life-sized soldiers, horses and chariots are an impressive display of the first emperor’s power and thorough attention to detail of ancient Chinese skilled workers. Each figure is unique, with different facial expressions and clothing, offering a window into the magnificence of the Qin Dynasty. It’s a place that makes you feel like you’ve stepped back in time. Dylan: The Li River — A Painter’s Wonderland As a French artist, I am fascinated by the graceful beauty of the Li River in Guilin. The river winds through limestone karsts, creating scenery that seems to have been from a Chinese painting. The reflections of the mountains on the calm water’s surface are charming. It’s a place that inspires quietness and creativity, a perfect spot to set up a painting stand and capture the essence (精髓) of China’s natural beauty. Clara: The Giant Pandas — A Success Story of Protecting Wildlife From an Australian environmental protector’s standpoint, the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding is a light of hope. The sight of these cute pandas in their semi-wild environments is heartwarming. It’s incredible to see the efforts made to protect and breed (繁殖) these adorable creatures, which are not only a symbol of China but also evidence of global efforts to protect wildlife. It’s a place that reminds us of our shared responsibility to protect our planet’s biodiversity. 21．What do both Alice and Ben want to convey? A．A sense of wonder and respect for history. B．Admiration for ancient skilled workers C．A serious concern about the war and peace. D．Regret for the long-lost soldiers. 22．What does Dylan think of the Li River? A．Its water is shallow enough for a cool bath. B．Mountains around it are the most attractive C．Its beauty might encourage painters’ inspiration D．Its popularity comes from ancient poems and paintings. 23．Why does the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding stand for hope? A．It appeals to people to resist pollution. B．It collects money for environmental protection. C．It contributes to better education globally. D．It raises people’s awareness of wildlife. B Transportation and communication networks bring people together. Yet sometimes people themselves create barriers (障碍) to transportation and communication. In some countries, laws stop people from moving freely from place to place. Over the centuries, many groups of people have been denied the freedom to travel because of their race, religion, or nationality. In the Middle Ages, for example, Jews were often forbidden to move about freely within certain cities. South Africa’s government used to require black Africans to carry passes when they travel within the country. Some governments require all citizens to carry identification papers and to report to government officials when they move. Countries set up customs posts at their borders. Foreign travellers must go through a customs inspection before they are allowed to travel in the country. Usually travelers have to carry special papers such as passports and visas (签证). Some countries even limit the number of visitors to their country each year. Others allow tourists to visit only certain areas of the country, or they may require that travellers be with an official guide at all times during their stay. Many of those barriers to travel also act as barriers to communication. When two governments have conflicts with each other on important matters, they usually do not want their citizens to exchange news or ideas freely. Countries often try to keep military or industrial information secret. Today, people have the ability to travel, to communicate, and to transport goods more quickly and easily than ever before. Natural barriers that were difficult or dangerous to cross a hundred years ago can now be crossed easily. The barriers that people themselves make are not so easy to overcome. But in spite of all the different kinds of barriers, people continue to enjoy travel and the exchange of goods and ideas. 24．The examples in Paragraph 1 are used to tell the readers that ________. A．transportation and communication networks bring people together B．it’s important to prevent people from transporting and communicating C．people made it difficult for themselves to transport and communicate D．natural barriers mainly influenced transportation and communication 25．How is the 2nd paragraph mainly organized? A．By listing several facts. B．By listing several figures. C．By following the order of time. D．By following the order of importance. 26．Which of the following may lead to people’s less communication between countries? A．People today have the ability to travel without any of the barriers. B．The governments can’t reach agreement each other on big issues. C．Citizens of some countries aren’t good at exchanging news or ideas. D．Countries require their citizens to keep all the information secret. 27．We may learn from the passage that ________. A．people can not remove the obstacles made by nature and themselves B．man-made barriers are sometimes harder to overcome than natural ones C．with so many barriers, people can’t travel and exchange goods and ideas D．natural barriers have always been difficult and dangerous to cross for us C Destructive earthquakes rock the world from time to time. Nothing can be done to prevent them from striking. The best way to ease these future disasters is to draw maps of the underworld, recording every fault (断层) and tracking its behavior. To create those maps, researchers employ machines that sense and record all sorts of vibrations (震动). This work, historically, has sometimes been inaccurate. When Zachary Ross, an assistant geophysics professor, started in the field in the early 2010s, he tried to find a new way forward. “Even the best computer programs at the time missed certain earthquakes. There had to be a better way,” he says. He made the study in California which is so geologically active and there were more data than human experts alone could reasonably handle. In 2017 Ross started to focus on tiny quakes. They might be harmless, but that doesn’t make them unimportant — their waves can explain each fault they pass through, including the more precarious, stress­loaded ones that may one day crack and set off a disaster. Ross and his colleagues set an algorithm (算法) upon the seismic (地震的) record. The algorithm quickly identified nearly two million previously hidden tiny quakes. However, his program could only find earthquakes in the seismic record that it was taught to recognize. So Ross turned to more advanced tools: self­learning programs, software that could make predictions about the future — in this case, what a greatly wider variety of earthquakes might sound like. Very quickly, these programs found all sorts of unfamiliar-sounding quakes — later confirmed by human scientists. These AI learning programs can also be used to improve the speed and accuracy (精确度) of earthquake early­warning systems — largely autonomous (自主的) programs that forecast threats to life and property in the moments after an earthquake starts and send people emergency text messages before seismic waves reach them. But for all their promise, AI programs won’t replace human scientists. “They’re just tools,” Ross says — ones that in time, he believes, will become as ordinary as seismometers (地震仪) themselves. 28．What inspired Ross to carry out the new study? A．The massive amounts of data available. B．The geographical location of California. C．The limitation of the traditional method. D．The breakdown of the computer programs. 29．What does the underlined word “precarious” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Unusual. B．Unstable. C．Inaccessible. D．Informal. 30．What is the advantage of self­learning programs over Ross’ algorithm? A．They forecast new earthquakes. B．They help restore hidden faults. C．They rely on previous information. D．They use the best computer programs. 31．What do we know about the AI programs from the last paragraph? A．They will replace seismometers. B．They serve as an efficiency booster. C．They reduce the threats to life and property. D．They prevented seismic waves from reaching people. D When it comes to going green, intention can be easier than action. Case in point: you decide to buy a T-shirt made from 100% organic cotton. But that green label doesn’t tell the whole story — like the fact that even organic cotton requires more than 10,000 L of water to grow enough fibre for one T-shirt. Or the possibility that the T-shirt may have been dyed (染色) using harmful industrial chemicals. If you knew all that, would you still consider the T-shirt green? Would you still buy it? It’s a hard question to answer. That’s because the global economy development is beyond our ability to comprehend the consequences — for ourselves and the planet. We are not prepared to understand the increasing impact of industrial chemicals on our children’s health or the climate. And we lack the data to understand the full impact of what we choose. But what if we could calculate the full lifetime effect of our actions on the earth and on our bodies? Not just carbon footprints but social and biological footprints as well? What if we could think ecologically? That’s what psychologist Daniel Goleman describes in his forthcoming book, Ecological Intelligence. He compiles (汇编) the environmental and biological impact of our every decision and delivers that information to consumers in a user-friendly way. That’s thinking ecologically — understanding the global environmental consequences of our local choices. Ecological intelligence is ultimately about more than what we buy. It’s also about our ability to accept that we live in a closely connected world with limited resources. Goleman highlights the Tibetan community of Sher, where for thousands of years, villagers have survived severe conditions by carefully protecting every resource available to them. The Tibetans think ecologically because they have no other choice. Neither do we. “We once had the luxury to ignore our impacts,” says Goleman. “Not any more.” 32．Why is it hard for us to decide whether a T-shirt is green or not? A．The green label tells lies. B．We lack enough knowledge. C．The economy grows too slowly. D．We are misled by false data. 33．What does Ecological Intelligence encourage readers to do? A．Increase carbon footprints. B．Give up regular consumption. C．Develop ecological thinking. D．Deliver information to customers. 34．How do the Tibetans of Sher live? A．By searching for new resources. B．By living on plentiful resources. C．By distributing resources reasonably. D．By treasuring their resources seriously. 35．What’s the purpose of the text? A．To instruct manufacturers how to go green. B．To introduce and advocate ecological intelligence. C．To warn people of the dangers of ecological crisis. D．To illustrate the origin of ecological intelligence. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Food plays an important role in our lives. We can learn a lot about a particular culture by exploring food. In fact, it may be difficult to fully define a culture without a nod to their cuisine. Here’s why food is the best way to understand a culture. 36 It doesn’t matter where you’re from — you have to eat. And your societal culture most likely evolves from the universal need to eat. Food preservation (保存) techniques are unique to climates and lifestyle. Ever wonder why the process to preserve meat is so different around the world? 37 In Morocco, Khlea is a dish composed of dried beef and then packed in animal fat. When preserved correctly, it’s still good for two years when stored at room temperature. That makes a lot of sense in Morocco, where the country historically has desert landscape, and extremely warm, dry temperatures. 38 Some people have cuisines that are entirely based on meat, and others are almost entirely plant based. These cuisines took shape in the long course of history. For example, India’s cuisine is extremely varied from region to region, with meat and wheat dishes in the north, vegetarian diets in the south. Sometimes, a certain ingredient of one dish can reveal cultural secrets. 39 And perhaps one of the most interesting results from the mix of two cuisines is Chicken Tikka Masala. It seems to be an Indian Mughali dish, but was actually invented by the British! Food tourism — it’s a whole new way to travel. Food tourists won’t just focus on having a glass of beer at Oktoberfest (德国十月啤酒节). 40 They may even learn how to make their own fresh beer. And they have the chance to learn local skills that can send insight(洞悉) into a whole other aspect of a particular region’s culture. A．Meat is more difficult to preserve than plants. B．Local cuisines show historical eating patterns. C．It has something to do with local resources, needs and climates. D．Food is the most important necessity of the people. E．Some cuisines change accordingly during different times of the year. F．Black pepper originates in Asia but becomes a key part of European cuisine. G．Moreover, they will be interested in learning the German beer making process. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Einstein was not only an outstanding scientist of the 20th century, but also a gifted and enthusiastic (满腔热忱的) musician.He once said that if he hadn't been a scientist, he would have been a 41 ．“Life without playing music is unthinkable for me，” he said.“I get the biggest 42 in life out of music.” Einstein's mother was a talented pianist who 43 music to life in the family home.Einstein began to learn the 44 at the age of six, but he didn't work hard until he 45 the joys of Mozart's sonatas (奏鸣曲) at the age of 13.From that 46 on, although he had no further lessons, his violin 47 his companion. When Einstein moved to Aarau in Switzerland in 1895 to complete his schooling, he seemed to have 48 much of his time to music.Just before his 17th birthday, Einstein played at the music 49 in the school, and the examiner reported that “a student called Einstein shone in the 50 felt performance of one of the Beethoven sonatas”．In addition to his great 51 in playing the violin, he also played the piano and, 52 ， loved to improvise (即兴创作)． In later life, Einstein's reputation (声誉) as a physicist often led to 53 to perform at benefit concerts, which he generally accepted happily.Probably the 54 of the violinist Einstein comes nearest to the remark from his friend Janos Plesch, who wrote “There are many musicians with much 55 skills, but none, I believe, who ever played with more sincerity or deeper feelings.” 41．A．physician B．musician C．politician D．reporter 42．A．joy B．money C．idea D．energy 43．A．played B．sent C．created D．brought 44．A．violin B．piano C．knowledge D．game 45．A．loved B．tracked C．discovered D．confirmed 46．A．location B．space C．access D．point 47．A．turned B．remained C．appeared D．seemed 48．A．devoted B．spent C．lost D．wasted 49．A．performance B．presentation C．exhibition D．examination 50．A．hardly B．deeply C．carelessly D．honestly 51．A．skill B．patience C．care D．courage 52．A．after all B．in particular C．at large D．by accident 53．A．contributions B．applications C．invitations D．prizes 54．A．reaction B．destination C．summary D．instruction 55．A．broader B．funnier C．wilder D．better 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 Tang Yuan, also known as Yuan Xiao, is a traditional Chinese food deeply rooted in culture and history. It is most 56 (common) eaten during the Lantern Festival, 57 marks the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations. Tang Yuan symbolizes reunion, happiness, and family unity, making it a meaningful dish for this festive occasion. The origins of Tang Yuan can be traced back to the Song Dynasty (960 — 1279 AD). It first appeared in southern China, where it 58 (make) from glutinous rice flour and filled with sweet ingredients. Its round shape represents 59 (complete) and togetherness. As the tradition spread to northern China, it became associated with the Lantern Festival and was called Yuan Xiao, 60 the south kept the name Tang Yuan. Over time, Tang Yuan 61 (change) in both preparation and flavor. Traditional fillings like black sesame, red bean paste, and peanuts remain popular, but modern innovations have introduced new 62 (variety), such as chocolate and fruit jams. The process of making Tang Yuan is often a family activity, 63 (stress) its symbolic meaning of unity. During the Lantern Festival, families gather 64 (enjoy) Tang Yuan. Tang Yuan’s significance extends beyond its taste. It also reflects cultural values through its blend of tradition and creativity and remains a 65 (belove) symbol of reunion. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假如你是李华，学校将开展“弘扬科学家精神”的英语演讲比赛。请你用英文介绍一位你 最尊敬和爱戴的科学家。内容包括： 1、对该人物的简单介绍； 2、尊敬和爱戴的原因； 3、从其身上得到的启示。 注 意 ： 1、写作词数应为80左右； 2、请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。 Ladies and gentlemen, Thank you all for listening! 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语，续写两段使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Another wildly bright lightning along with a thunder cracked in the sky! Mary swiftly threw herself into her Mum’s arms, burying her face into her chest and trembling with fright. “I think we should leave here right away!” She murmured in a crying tone. Instantly, Dad refused her request again for the fact that the city had already been flooded severely. As he saw through their window, the almost three-meter-high floodwater had already surrounded the apartment building like a wide river, several cars floating on it just like boats. “Black out!” Mary gasped fearfully, the wind roaring and the rain beating on the roof and windows, which made her even more nervous in the whole darkness. Mum took Mary’s hand and carefully led her to sit on the sofa, trying her best to comfort her. While she performed calmly, Mary could tell she was nervous too. “Let’s try to find a light source first and then see what other supplies we have.” Dad made an arrangement. Luckily, there was a flashlight, some packages of instant noodles, bread and some drinking water, which may help them get through the toughness for the half of the night. Without saying a single word, Dad turned on the flashlight, sat down and hugged his wife and daughter. The sudden silence in the house seemed to make the wind and rain more frightening outside. Only the light of the flashlight could now give them some warmth and a sense of little hope. “What about Mrs. Thomson? Old and weak, she must be extremely helpless.” Mum said with great concern when she thought about their nice neighbor who lived alone upstairs of the same building. After a brief discussion, Mum and Dad decided they should go and check whether Mrs. Thomson was fine. Mary, with heavy breath and pounding heart, stood up immediately, ready to bring all their supplies to Mrs. Thomson’s house.注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 In the darkness, they supported each other and went upstairs step by step with the light of the flashlight. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Suddenly, a bunch of searching light from a rescue boat flashed across Mrs. Thomson’s window. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 听力原文 Text 1 W: What’s the weather like in your city, Grandpa? M: It’s raining, my dear. But the sky is clear in the west. I think the rain will stop soon. W: Oh. It’s snowing here in the mountains. Text 2 M: I’ve come up with a new recipe for dumplings. Want to try? W: I think the traditional kinds are best. Why would you change them? M: I love experimenting with different flavors. Text 3 W: Do you always read in low light? You will need glasses soon. M: Usually. I know it’s bad for my eyesight, but I share a room with my brother. I don’t want to wake him up with bright light. Text 4 W: Here is twenty dollars for you. How much do I still owe you now? M: You paid me twenty last week, and fifty the week before, so… now you still owe me ten dollars. Text 5 W: Four hours of sleep… I’m so tired! My job is so demanding! M: Most people need to sleep at least six hours each night. But as a mother, you really ought to get eight. Don’t work so much! Text 6 W: Good night, honey. Are you feeling well? M: You scared me! Please don’t ever surprise me like that again! I was thinking so hard about my essay that’s due in the morning. W: I’m sorry. I thought you saw me come in. ⑦Do you have to stay up all night again? It’s already eleven o’clock. M: No, the paper isn’t as long as the last one. ⑦I will probably go to sleep by three. At least I won’t need to drink coffee now. W: Why not? M: You scared me so much that I won’t be sleepy for the next four hours! Text 7 M: What are you reading, Lucy? W: The Travels of Marco Polo. We have to read it for class. ⑧Marco Polo was a famous traveler from Italy at the end of the 13th century. He spent 24 years on his journey and even went as far as China. Have you heard about him? M: Of course! I love learning about the ancient explorers and travelers. Through them, you can find out what the world was like in those times. But there is an even older traveler that I like more. Do you know about Xuanzang? W: No. Who was he? M: He was a Chinese man from the 7th century. It took him 17 years to go from China to India and back. He wanted to learn about the origin of Buddhism. His journey must have been amazing. ⑨If you’d like to read about it, there’s a storybook called Journey to the West. It is a fantasy story about Xuanzang’s experiences. Text 8 M: ⑩Here, Molly, I’d like you to have this dictionary. I don’t use it anymore now that I’m fluent. W: ⑩Thank you, Richard. Um… a Spanish dictionary? M: Yes. I thought you could use it when you study abroad in Spain next semester. W: Oh, Richard, my plans changed. ⑪I was hoping to study in Spain. But the program was one year long, and I prefer a six-month program. There was a spot left in the program in France. M: Molly, you’ll love France! Well, I guess I’ll keep my dictionary. The truth is that you never stop discovering a language, even when you think you know it. W: ⑫How did you ever learn Spanish? I’m so nervous. I’ll never understand French. M: When I was your age and I went on my first international trip to Spain, I was also very worried. ⑫But the best way to learn is by doing just what you’re going to do: by surrounding yourself in the culture and the language. W: Thank you for your advice. Now, I’m looking forward to my trip to France. M: Once you’re there, you’ll be having too much fun to get nervous. Text 9 W: ⑬Henry, are you ready for the beach? M: ⑬Yes, Kelly! Here I am! W: Henry, I can hardly see you. You look like you’re wearing the sheet of a king-size bed. M: I need to protect my skin. I’m allergic to the sun. W: We could’ve gone to a swimming pool! M: No! I don’t even like to swim! ⑬I just want to take a long walk while I hear the waves and smell the salt in the air. W: How can you smell anything when you’ve covered your entire face? M: Let’s just get in the car. We only have one day off. I don’t want to waste a second. W: Didn’t you hear the new manager? We have two days off. M: What? Oh, great! Two days by the sea! W: ⑮Tomorrow’s supposed to rain. I’m going to stay home. M: Suit yourself. Rain or shine, I’m going back to the beach. W: ⑯Ryan is using my car tomorrow. I can’t give you another ride. M: I’ll bike there. W: I never knew you liked the beach so much. M: It’s not generally something I talk about at the office. I’m just too busy. W: I never knew you were so sensitive to the sun either. M: That’s why I have curtains in my office. Text 10 W: With the rapid growth in China’s cities, some architecture companies are trying to help the environment keep up. Some are even trying to find more ways to bring the urban population into contact with nature. ⑰MAD Architects is one of those companies that are trying to take “green” designs to a new level. The company believes in the importance of making buildings that can produce their own power and food. They believe the buildings should also recycle all of their waste. The new designs make people living and working in these buildings think about being outside. ⑱They feel like they’re reconnecting with the natural world, instead of being far apart from it. The company believes this way of thinking is very important for the future of urban living. ⑲One of MAD’s newest projects is called the Urban Forest, designed for the city of Chongqing. There will be offices, open spaces, balconies with trees, and many plants throughout. The project is inspired by the mountainous Chinese landscape and the traditional villages built on the hillsides. It will be an urban engineering wonder! ⑳Architects who are interested in working on the Urban Forest should apply at the MAD offices in Beijing, New York, or Rome. 1-5 CABBB 6-10 CBCAB 11-15 CCBAA 16-20 BCBBA 【答案】21．A 22．C 23．D 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四个外国人眼中的中国奇观。 【解析】21．细节理解题。根据第一段“Whenever I, an American history enthusiast, think of China, the first thing that comes to mind is the Great Wall. It’s not just a wall; it’s a symbol of architectural brilliance. Winding over 13,000 miles, it’s a great wonder that has stand the test of time. The view from the wall is breathtaking, with the mountains rolling out beneath you like a vast, ancient sea. It’s a place where you can almost hear the echoes (回响) of history, and it never fails to inspire admiration.(作为一名美国历史爱好者，每当我想到中国时，首先浮现在我脑海中的就是长城。它不仅仅是一堵墙；它是建筑辉煌的象征。它蜿蜒超过13000英里，是一个经得起时间考验的伟大奇迹。站在城墙上的景色令人叹为观止，群山在你脚下绵延起伏，就像一片浩瀚而古老的海洋。在这里，你几乎可以听到历史的回声，它总是让人赞叹不已)”以及第二段“From a British historian’s viewpoint, the Terracotta Army (兵马俑) in Xi’an is a wealth of historical understanding. The life-sized soldiers, horses and chariots are an impressive display of the first emperor’s power and thorough attention to detail of ancient Chinese skilled workers. Each figure is unique, with different facial expressions and clothing, offering a window into the magnificence of the Qin Dynasty. It’s a place that makes you feel like you’ve stepped back in time.(从英国历史学家的角度来看，西安兵马俑是一个丰富的历史认识。真人大小的士兵、马匹和战车令人印象深刻地展示了第一位皇帝的权力和对古代中国熟练工人细节的彻底关注。每个人物都是独一无二的，有不同的面部表情和服装，提供了一个窗口进入辉煌的秦朝。这个地方会让你感觉时光倒流)”可知，爱丽丝和本都想传达一种惊奇感和对历史的尊重。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“It’s a place that inspires quietness and creativity, a perfect spot to set up a painting stand and capture the essence (精髓) of China’s natural beauty.(这是一个激发宁静和创造力的地方，是一个建立绘画展台和捕捉中国自然美景精髓的完美场所)”可知，迪伦认为漓江的美可能会激发画家的灵感。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据最后一段“It’s incredible to see the efforts made to protect and breed (繁殖) these adorable creatures, which are not only a symbol of China but also evidence of global efforts to protect wildlife. It’s a place that reminds us of our shared responsibility to protect our planet’s biodiversity.(人们为保护和繁殖这些可爱的动物所做的努力令人难以置信，它们不仅是中国的象征，也是全球保护野生动物努力的证据。这是一个提醒我们保护地球生物多样性的共同责任的地方)”可知，成都大熊猫繁育研究基地代表着希望因为它提高了人们对野生动物的认识。故选D。 【答案】24．C 25．A 26．B 27．B 【分析】本文是说明文。介绍了存在于各个国家和区域之间的各种沟通障碍，有天然，更多是人为的。先进的科技手段可以帮助人们克服天然障碍，但是却无法逾越人为障碍。 【详解】24．推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“Yet sometimes people themselves create barriers (障碍) to transportation and communication.（然而，有时人们自己创建运输和通讯障碍。）”可知，第一段是为了告诉读者人为障碍阻碍人际交流。故选C。 25．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Countries set up customs posts at their borders. Foreign travellers must go through a customs inspection before they are allowed to travel in the country. Usually travelers have to carry special papers such as passports and visas (签证). Some countries even limit the number of visitors to their country each year. Others allow tourists to visit only certain areas of the country, or they may require that travellers be with an official guide at all times during their stay.（各国在边境设立了海关。外国旅客在获准入境前必须经过海关检查。通常游客必须携带特殊文件如护照和签证。一些国家甚至限制每年到他们国家的游客数量。其他国家只允许游客访问该国的某些地区，或者他们可能会要求游客在逗留期间一直有官方导游陪同。）”可知，本段主要列出了各种人为造成的交通与交流障碍的事实。可知，通过列举一些事实展开论述。故选A。 26．细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“When two governments have conflicts with each other on important matters, they usually do not want their citizens to exchange news or ideas freely.（当两国政府在重要问题上发生冲突时，他们通常不希望本国公民自由交换消息或观点。）”可知，两国政府无法在重大问题上达成一致，导致国与国之间人们的交流越来越少。故选B。 27．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“Natural barriers that were difficult or dangerous to cross a hundred years ago can now be crossed easily. The barriers that people themselves make are not so easy to overcome.（一百年前难以跨越的自然屏障现在可以轻松跨越。但是人们自己制造的障碍不是那么容易克服的。）” 可知，人为障碍有时比自然障碍更难克服。故选B。 【答案】28．C 29．B 30．A 31．B 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍地震研究学者扎卡里·罗斯借助AI算法和自学习程序提升地震监测精度的探索。 【详解】28．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When Zachary Ross, an assistant geophysics professor, started in the field in the early 2010s, he tried to find a new way forward. “Even the best computer programs at the time missed certain earthquakes. There had to be a better way,” he says. (地球物理学助理教授扎卡里·罗斯在2010年代初进入该领域时，试图找到一条新的研究路径。他说：“即使是当时最好的计算机程序也会漏掉某些地震。一定有更好的方法。”)”可知，传统方法的局限性（计算机程序漏检地震）促使罗斯开展新研究。故选C项。 29．词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“They might be harmless, but that doesn’t make them unimportant — their waves can explain each fault they pass through, including the more precarious, stress­loaded ones that may one day crack and set off a disaster (它们可能是无害的，但这并不意味着它们不重要——它们的波浪可以解释它们所经历的每一个断层，包括那些更precarious、压力更大的断层，这些断层有朝一日可能会破裂并引发灾难)”可知，这些断层有一天可能会破裂并引发灾难，说明它们是不稳定的，所以画线词precarious的意思是“不稳定的”，与“unstable”同义。故选B项。 30．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Very quickly, these programs found all sorts of unfamiliar­sounding quakes—later confirmed by human scientists.(很快，这些程序就发现了各种听起来不熟悉的地震——后来得到了人类科学家的证实。)”可知，自学程序的优势在于它们能够预测出新型的地震。故选A项。 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“These AI learning programs can also be used to improve the speed and accuracy of earthquake early­warning systems — largely autonomous programs that forecast threats to life and property in the moments after an earthquake starts and send people emergency text messages before seismic waves reach them.(这些AI学习程序还可用于提高地震预警系统的速度和精度——预警系统是高度自主的程序，能在地震发生后立即预测对生命和财产的威胁，并在地震波到达前向人们发送紧急短信。)”可知，AI程序通过提升预警速度和精度，成为提高地震监测效率的助推器。故选B项。 【答案】32．B 33．C 34．D 35．B 【分析】这是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要是介绍和倡导生态智能。 【详解】32．推理判断题。根据第一段“Case in point: you decide to buy a T-shirt made from 100% organic cotton. But that green label doesn’t tell the whole story—like the fact that even organic cotton requires more than 10,000 L of water to grow enough fibre for one T-shirt. Or the possibility that the T-shirt may have been dyed (染色) using harmful industrial chemicals. If you knew all that, would you still consider the T-shirt green? (举个例子：你决定买一件100%有机棉制成的T恤。但绿色标签并不能说明全部情况，比如即使是有机棉也需要超过10000升水才能生长出足够的纤维来制作一件T恤。或者T恤可能是用有害的工业化学品染色的。如果你知道这些，你还会认为这件T恤是绿色的吗？)”可知，我们很难决定T恤是不是绿色的是因为我们缺乏足够的知识。故选B。 33．推理判断题。根据第三段“But what if we could calculate the full lifetime effect of our actions on the earth and on our bodies? Not just carbon footprints but social and biological footprints as well? What if we could think ecologically? That’s what psychologist Daniel Goleman describes in his forthcoming book, Ecological Intelligence. He compiles (汇编) the environmental and biological impact of our every decision and delivers that information to consumers in a user-friendly way. That’s thinking ecologically—understanding the global environmental consequences of our local choices. (但是，如果我们能计算出我们的行为对地球和身体的终身影响呢？不仅仅是碳足迹，还有社会和生物足迹？如果我们能从生态角度思考呢？这就是心理学家Daniel Goleman在即将出版的《生态智能》一书中所描述的。他汇编了我们每一个决定对环境和生物的影响，并以用户友好的方式向消费者提供这些信息。这就是生态思考——理解我们当地选择对全球环境的影响。)”可知，《生态智能》鼓励读者培养生态思维能力。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Goleman highlights the Tibetan community of Sher, where for thousands of years, villagers have survived severe conditions by carefully protecting every resource available to them. (戈尔曼重点介绍了谢尔藏族社区，数千年来，村民们通过精心保护他们所能获得的一切资源，在恶劣的条件下生存了下来。)”可知，谢尔的藏人是通过认真珍惜他们的资源来生活的。故选D。 35．推理判断题。根据第三段“But what if we could calculate the full lifetime effect of our actions on the earth and on our bodies? Not just carbon footprints but social and biological footprints as well? What if we could think ecologically? That’s what psychologist Daniel Goleman describes in his forthcoming book, Ecological Intelligence. He compiles (汇编) the environmental and biological impact of our every decision and delivers that information to consumers in a user-friendly way. That’s thinking ecologically—understanding the global environmental consequences of our local choices. (但是，如果我们能计算出我们的行为对地球和身体的终身影响呢？不仅仅是碳足迹，还有社会和生物足迹？如果我们能从生态角度思考呢？这就是心理学家Daniel Goleman在即将出版的《生态智能》一书中所描述的。他汇编了我们每一个决定对环境和生物的影响，并以用户友好的方式向消费者提供这些信息。这就是生态思考——理解我们当地选择对全球环境的影响。)”和最后一段“Ecological intelligence is ultimately about more than what we buy. It’s also about our ability to accept that we live in a closely connected world with limited resources. (生态智能最终不仅仅是我们购买的东西。这也关乎我们接受我们生活在一个资源有限、联系紧密的世界的能力。)”可知，这篇文章主要是介绍和倡导生态智能。故选B。 【答案】 36．D 37．C 38．B 39．F 40．G 【详解】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了为什么食物是了解一种文化的最佳途径。 36．根据后文“It doesn’t matter where you’re from — you have to eat. And your societal culture most likely evolves from the universal need to eat. Food preservation (保存) techniques are unique to climates and lifestyle. Ever wonder why the process to preserve meat is so different around the world?(不管你来自哪里，你都得吃饭。你的社会文化很可能是从普遍的饮食需求演变而来的。食物保存技术是气候和生活方式所特有的。有没有想过为什么世界各地保存肉类的过程如此不同？)”可知，后文主要说明了食物的重要性，本句为本段第一句，总起全文，故D选项“食物是人们最重要的必需品”符合语境，故选D。 37．根据上文“Ever wonder why the process to preserve meat is so different around the world?(有没有想过为什么世界各地保存肉类的过程如此不同？)”以及后文“In Morocco, Khlea is a dish composed of dried beef and then packed in animal fat. When preserved correctly, it’s still good for two years when stored at room temperature. That makes a lot of sense in Morocco, where the country historically has desert landscape, and extremely warm, dry temperatures.(在摩洛哥，Khlea是一道菜，由干牛肉和动物脂肪组成。如果保存得当，在室温下保存两年仍然是好的。这在摩洛哥很有意义，因为这个国家历史上有沙漠景观，而且温度非常温暖干燥)”可知，本句是在回答上文关于保存肉类过程不同的问题：与当地的资源、需求和气候有关，后文则给出对应的例子。故C选项“这与当地的资源、需求和气候有关”符合语境，故选C。 38．根据后文“Some people have cuisines that are entirely based on meat, and others are almost entirely plant based. These cuisines took shape in the long course of history. For example, India’s cuisine is extremely varied from region to region, with meat and wheat dishes in the north, vegetarian diets in the south.(有些人的菜肴完全以肉类为基础，而另一些人则几乎完全以植物为基础。这些菜系是在漫长的历史过程中形成的。例如，印度的菜肴因地区而异，北方有肉和小麦菜，南方有素食)”可知，本段主要介绍了菜系与当地饮食模式之间的关系，故B选项“当地菜系展示了历史上的饮食模式”符合语境，故选B。 39．根据上文“Sometimes, a certain ingredient of one dish can reveal cultural secrets.(有时，一道菜的某种成分可以揭示文化的秘密)”以及后文“And perhaps one of the most interesting results from the mix of two cuisines is Chicken Tikka Masala. It seems to be an Indian Mughali dish, but was actually invented by the British!(也许两种菜系混合后最有趣的结果之一就是鸡肉提卡马沙拉。它似乎是印度的穆加利菜，但实际上是英国人发明的！)”可知，本句是在举例说明某种菜的成分，故F选项“黑胡椒原产于亚洲，但已成为欧洲菜肴的重要组成部分”符合语境，故选F。 40．根据上文“Food tourism — it’s a whole new way to travel. Food tourists won’t just focus on having a glass of beer at Oktoberfest (德国十月啤酒节).(美食旅游——这是一种全新的旅行方式。美食游客不会只关注在啤酒节上喝一杯啤酒)”可知，上文提到美食游客不会只关注在啤酒节上喝一杯啤酒，可知本句是在说明游客还会收获的东西：他们会对学习德国啤酒的酿造工艺感兴趣，是对上文的补充说明。故G选项“此外，他们会对学习德国啤酒的酿造工艺感兴趣”符合语境，故选G。 【答案】41．B 42．A 43．D 44．A 45．C 46．D 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．B 51．A 52．B 53．C 54．C 55．D 【详解】 41． 根据上文Einstein was not only an outstanding scientist of the 20th century, but also a gifted and enthusiastic musician.可知，此处指爱因斯坦如果不是一位科学家，则可能会成为一位音乐家。physician意为“内科医生”；musician意为“音乐家”；politician意为“政治家”；reporter意为“记者”。故选B项； 42． 根据上文Life without playing music is unthinkable for me及下文内容可知，音乐是爱因斯坦生活中最大的乐趣。故选A项； 43． 根据上文Einstein's mother was a talented pianist可知，爱因斯坦的母亲把音乐带到了家庭生活中。故选D项； 44． 根据下文中的although he had no further lessons, his violin ______ his companion可知，爱因斯坦从六岁开始学习小提琴。故选A项； 45． 此处与上文音乐是爱因斯坦生活中最大的乐趣相呼应，故此处指发现乐趣。love意为“热爱”；track意为“跟踪”；discover意为“发现”；confirm意为“确认”。故选C项； 46． 根据上文the joys of Mozart's sonatas at the age of 13可知，从那时起，小提琴一直陪伴着爱因斯坦。location意为“位置”；space意为“空间”；access意为“入口”；point意为“时刻”。故选D项； 47． 根据上文although he had no further lessons可知，此处上下文是转折关系，所以是爱因斯坦的小提琴一直陪伴着他。故选B项； 48． 根据下文much of his time to music可知，爱因斯坦投入大量的时间在音乐上。固定搭配devote… to… 意为“把……用于……”。故选A项； 49． 根据下文the examiner可知，此处应该是指音乐考试。performance意为“演出”；presentation意为“介绍会”；exhibition意为“展览”；examination意为“考试”。故选D项； 50．根据shone和下文In addition to his great _____ in playing the violin, he also played the piano可知，爱因斯坦的表演非常出色，感人肺腑。故选B项； 51．句意为：除了拉小提琴的高超技巧外，爱因斯坦还弹钢琴，尤其喜欢即兴创作。根据上文the examiner reported that “a student called Einstein shone…”可知，爱因斯坦的音乐技巧很高超。故选A项； 52．根据语境可知，爱因斯坦尤其喜欢即兴创作。after all意为“毕竟”；in particular意为“尤其”；at large意为“一般地”；by accident意为“偶然地”。故选B项； 53．根据下文中的perform at benefit concerts, which he generally accepted happily可知，爱因斯坦是受邀去演奏。contribution意为“贡献”；application意为“申请”；invitation意为“邀请”；prize意为“奖品”。故选C项； 54．根据下文There are many musicians 以及but none, I believe, who ever played with more sincerity or deeper feelings可知，本句是总结爱因斯坦对音乐的热爱。reaction意为“反应”；destination意为“终点”；summary意为“总结”；instruction意为“指导”。故选C项； 55．本句是对爱因斯坦和其他音乐家演奏技巧的比较，并且前后为转折关系，所以此处指许多音乐家有更好的技巧。故选D项。 【答案】56．commonly 57．which 58．was made 59．completeness 60．while 61．has changed 62．varieties 63．stressing 64．to enjoy 65．beloved 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了汤圆的历史、文化意义及其演变。 【详解】56．考查副词。句意：它最常在元宵节食用，元宵节标志着中国新年庆祝活动的结束。空处修饰动词eaten，应用副词commonly作状语，表示“常见地，通常地”。故填commonly。 57．考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是the Lantern Festival，指物，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。 58．考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：它最早出现在中国南方，由糯米粉制成，里面填充着甜食。句子描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，主语it与make之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，主语为单数，be动词用was。故填was made。 59．考查名词。句意：它的圆形代表着完整和团圆。空处应与togetherness并列作represents的宾语，应用名词completeness，表示“完整”。故填completeness。 60．考查连词。句意：随着这一传统传播到中国北方，它与元宵节联系在一起，被称为元宵，而南方则保留了汤圆这个名字。前后两句之间存在对比关系，应用连词while表示“然而”。故填while。 61．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：随着时间的推移，汤圆在制作和口味上都发生了变化。根据时间状语Over time可知，此处描述的是从过去持续到现在的动作，应用现在完成时，主语Tang Yuan为第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has changed。 62．考查名词复数。句意：传统的馅料如黑芝麻、红豆沙和花生仍然很受欢迎，但现代创新引入了新的品种，如巧克力和果酱。variety“种类”为可数名词，此处指不止一个，应用复数形式varieties。故填varieties。 63．考查非谓语动词。句意：制作汤圆的过程通常是一项家庭活动，强调了其团圆的象征意义。空处为前面句子产生的一种自然而然的结果，应用现在分词作结果状语。故填stressing。 64．考查非谓语动词。句意：元宵节期间，家人聚在一起享用汤圆。空处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to enjoy。 65．考查形容词。句意：它还通过传统与创新的融合反映了文化价值观，并仍然是备受喜爱的团圆的象征。空处应填形容词作定语修饰symbol，belove的形容词形式为beloved“备受喜爱的”。故填beloved。 66．【答案】 Ladies__and__gentlemen,. Today I feel honored to have this chance to deliver a speech about the most respected scientist in my heart. The scientist I admire most is Yuan Longping,who is known as“Father of Hybrid Rice”.For over half a century,Professor Yuan dedicated his life to agricultural research.Through countless experiments in rice fields under scorching sun,he successfully developed high-yield hybrid rice varieties which benefited the mankind. His life teaches us that true success comes from persistent dedication.He showed us how one person's determination can nourish an entire nation. Thank you__all__for__listening!. 【分析】本文是一篇演讲稿。请你用英文介绍一位你最尊敬和爱戴的科学家。注意语言流畅，上下文连贯，人称时态保持一致。 【详解】【谋篇布局】 开头：说明演讲的目的 中心：对该人物的简单介绍；尊敬和爱戴的原因 结尾：从其身上得到的启示 67．【答案】    In the darkness, they supported each other and went upstairs step by step with the light of the flashlight. The water had already seeped into the stairwell, making each step slippery and dangerous. Mary clung tightly to her parents’ hands, her heart pounding with a mix of fear and determination. When they finally reached Mrs. Thomson’s door, Dad knocked gently but firmly. After what felt like an eternity, the door creaked open, revealing Mrs. Thomson’s frightened face. “Thank goodness you’re here!” she whispered, her voice trembling. They quickly helped her gather her essential belongings and led her back downstairs to their apartment, where they all huddled together, finding comfort in each other's presence.   Suddenly, a bunch of searching light from a rescue boat flashed across Mrs. Thomson’s window. “Look!” Mary exclaimed, pointing excitedly. Dad grabbed the flashlight and waved it back and forth, signaling for help. Within minutes, they heard the sound of voices and the gentle lapping of the boat against the building. The rescue team arrived just in time, helping them all into the boat and to safety. As they sailed away from the flooded apartment, Mary looked back, feeling grateful for the bravery and love that had kept them together through the storm. 【分析】本文以一场突如其来的洪水为背景展开。在洪水肆虐、城市被淹的危急时刻，Mary一家在停电的黑暗中，不仅关心自身的安危，还牵挂着独居楼上、年老体弱的邻居Mrs. Thomson。在决定去查看并帮助她的过程中，他们展现了在灾难面前的互助与关爱。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“在黑暗中，他们互相扶持，借着手电筒的光一步一步地上楼。”可知，第一段可以描写他们上楼找到Mrs. Thomson并带她一起下楼的过程。 ②由第二段句首内容“突然，一束来自救援船的探照灯扫过Mrs. Thomson的窗户。”可知，第二段可以描写他们获救的过程以及获救后的感受。 2.续写线索：上楼找Mrs. Thomson——带她一起下楼——探照灯扫过窗户——呼救——获救——感激 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①抓紧：cling tightly to/grasp firmly ②跳动：pound/beat ③显露；出现：reveal/appear ④颤抖：temble/shake 情绪类 ①害怕的：frightened/scared ②感激的：grateful/appreciative 第 page number 页，共 number of pages 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。What's the weather like in your city. grandpa? It's raining, my dear, but the sky is clear in the west. I think the rain will stop soon. Oh, it's snowing here in the mountain. What's the weather like in your city. grandpa? It's raining in my dear, but the sky is clear in the west. I think the rain will stop soon. Oh, it's snowing here in the mountains. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。I ve come up with a new recipe for dumplings. Want to try. I think the traditional kinds are best. Why would you change them? I love experimenting with different flavors. I ve come up with a new recipe for dumplings. Want to try. I think the traditional kinds are best. Why would you change them? I love experimenting with different flavors. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。do you always read in low light? You will need glasses soon. Usually I know it's bad for my eyes side, but I share a room with my brother. I don't want to wake him up with bright light. Do you always read in low light? You will need glasses soon. Usually I know it's bad for my eyes side, but I share a room with my brother. I don't want to wake him up with bright light. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。here is twenty dollars for you. How much do I still owe you now? You paid me twenty last week and fifty the week before, so now you still owe me ten dollars. Here is twenty dollars for you. How much do I still owe you now? You paid me twenty last week and fifty the week before, so now you still owe me ten dollars. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。four hours of sleep. I'm so tired, my job is so demanding. Most people need to sleep at least a six hours each night. But as a mother, you really ought to get . IT don't work so much four hours of sleep. I'm so tired. My job is so demanding. Most people need to sleep at least six hours each night. But as a mother, you really ought to get IT don't work so much. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Good night, honey. Are you feeling well? You scared me. Please don't ever surprise me like that again. I was thinking so hard about my essay. That's during the morning. I'm sorry. I thought you saw me come in. Do you have to stay a ball night again? It's already eleven in o'clock. No, the paper isn't as long as the last one, I will probably go to sleep by three. At least. I won't need to drink coffee now. Why not? You scared me so much that I won't be sleepy for the next four hours. Good night, honey. Are you feeling well? You scared me. Please don't ever surprise me like that again. I was thinking so hard about my essay that during the morning. i'm sorry, I thought you saw me come in. Do you have to stay a ball night again? It's already eleven in o'clock. No, the paper isn't. As long as the last one, I will probably go to sleep by three. At least. I won't need to drink coffee now. Why not? You scared me so much that I won't be sleepy for the next four hours. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。What are you reading . losing the travels of maro polo? We have to read for class a. Maro polo was a famous traveller from italy at the end of the thirteen th century. He spent twenty four years on his journey and even went as far as china. Have you heard about him? Of course, I love learning about the ancient explores and travellers through them. You can find out what the world was like in those times. But there is an even older traveller that I like a more. Do you know . about shan's? Ang, no. Who was he? He was a chinese man from the seventh century. IT took him seventeen years ago from china to india and back. He wanted to learn about the origin of boodles. M, his journey must have been amazing. If you'd like to read about IT, there's a storybook called the journey to the west. IT is a fantasy story about tran, songs, experiences. What are you reading, Lucy? The travels of maro polo. We have to read IT for class. The maro polo was a famous traveller from italy at the end of the thirteen century. He spent twenty four years on his journey and even went as far as china. Have you heard about him? Of course, I love learning about the ancient explores and travellers. Through them, you can find out what the world was like in those times. But there is an even older traveller that I like a more, do you know about? No, who was he? He was a chinese . man from the seventh century. IT took him seventeen years ago from china to india and back. He wanted to learn about the origin of booty ism. His journey must have been amazing. If you'd like to read about IT, there is a storybook called a journey to the west. IT is a fantasy story about trend, songs, experiences. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Here, Molly, unlike you to have this dictionary, I don't use IT anymore. Now that i'm fluent. Thank you, Richard. Um a spanish dictionary. Yes, I thought you could use IT when you study abroad in . spain next semester. Oh, Richard, my plans changed. I was hoping to study in spain, but the program was one year long, and I prefer a six month program. There was a spot left in the programme in france. Molly, you love friends. Well, I guess i'll keep my dictionary. The truth is that you never stopped discovering a language even when you think you know IT. How did you ever learn spanish? I'm so nervous. I'll never under stand french. When I was your rage, and I went on my first international trip to spain, I was also very worried. But the best way to learn is by doing just what you're going to do by surrounding yourself in the culture and the language. Thank you for your advice. Now i'm looking forward to my trip to france. Once you're there, you'll be having too much fun to get nervous here. Molly, i'd like you to have this dictionary. I don't use IT anymore now that i'm fluent. Thank you, Richard. Um a spanish dictionary. Yes, I thought you could use IT when you study abroad in spain . next semester. Oh, Richard, my plans changed. I was hoping to study in spain, but the program was one year long, and I prefer a six month program. There was a spot left in the programme in france. Molly, you love friends. Well, like you, i'll keep my dictionary. The truth is that you never stop discovering a language, even when you think you know IT. How did you ever learn spanish? I'm so nervous. I will never understand french. When I was your arms and I went on my first international trip to spain, I was also very worried. But the best way to learn is by doing just what you're going to do, by surrounding yourself in the culture and the language. Thank you for your advice. Now i'm looking forward to my trip to france. Once you're there, you'll be having too much fun to get nervous. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Henry, are you ready for the beach? Yes, Kelly, here I am. Henry. I can hardly see you. You look like you're wearing the sheet of a king size bed. I need to protect my skin. I am allergic to the sun. We could have gone to . a swimming pool. No, I don't even like to swim. I just want to take a long walk while I hear the waves and smell the salt in the air. How can you smell anything when you've covered your entire face? Let's just get in the car. We only have one day off. I don't want to waste a second. Didn't you hear the new manager? We have two days of what? Oh great, two days by the sea tomorrows . supposed to rain. I'm going to stay home. suit yourself, rain or shine. I'm going back to the beach. Ryan is using my car tomorrow. I can't give you another ride. Oh, bike there. I never knew you like the beach so much. It's not generally something I talk about at the office. I'm just too busy. I never knew you were so sensitive to the sun either. That's why I have curtains in my office. Henry, are you ready for the beach? Yes, Kelly, here I am. Henry. I can hardly see you. You look like you're wearing the sheet of a king size bed. I need to protect my skin. I am allergic to the sun. We could have gone to a swimming pool. No, I don't even like to swim. I just want to take a long walk while I hear the waves and smell the salt in the air. How can you smell anything when you've covered your entire face? Let's just get in the car. We only have one day off. I don't want to waste a second. Didn't you hear the new manager? We have two days off. what? Oh, great. Two days by the sea. Tomorrows . supposed to rain. I'm going to stay home. Suit yourself, rain or shine. I'm going back to the beach. Ryan is using my car tomorrow. I can't give you another ride . or bike there. I never knew you like the beach so much. It's not . generally something I talk about at the office. I'm just too busy. I never knew you were so sensitive to the sun either. That's why I have curtains in my office. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。With the rapid growth in china's cities, some architecture companies are trying to help the environment keep up summer, even trying to find more ways to bring the urban population into contact with nature. Mad architects is one of those companies that are trying to take Green designs to a new level. The company believes in the importance of making buildings that can produce their own power and food. They believe the buildings should also recycle all of their waste. The new designs make people living and working in these buildings think about being outside. They feel like they're reconnecting with the natural world instead of being far apart from IT. The company believes this way of thinking is very important for the future of urban living. One of mad's newest projects is called the urban forest designed for the city of chong ching. There will be offices, open spaces, balconies with trees and many plants throughout. The project is inspired by the mountainous chinese landscape and the traditional villages built on the hillsides. IT will be an urban engineering wonder. Architects who are interested in working on the urban forest should apply at the matter offices in beijing, new york or rome. With the rapid growth in china's cities, some architecture companies are trying to help the environment keep up summer, are even trying to find more ways to bring the urban population into contact with nature. Mad architects is one of those companies that are trying to take Green designs to a new level. The company believes in the importance of making building things that can produce their own power and food. They believe the buildings should also recycle all of their waste. The new designs make people living and working in these buildings think about being outside. They feel like they're reconnecting with the natural world. Instead of being far apart. commit. The company believes this way of thinking is very important for the future of urban living. One of mad newest projects is called the urban forest, designed for the city of chong ching. There will be offices, open spaces, balcony, ies with trees and many plants throughout. The project is inspired by the mountains, chinese landscape and the traditional villages built on the hillsides. IT will be in urban engineering. Wonder architects who are interested in working on the urban forest should apply at the matter offices in beijing, new york or rome.