Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal Section B (2a-2c) (同步练）2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 本练习围绕可数/不可数名词及量词搭配，通过基础词汇巩固、语法应用到语篇理解的三阶分层设计，实现知识从单一记忆到综合运用的递进，适配新授课语言能力与思维品质培养需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础巩固|核心量词词汇（bottle/bowl等）|首字母填空+二选一选词，强化词汇记忆与基础搭配| |语法应用|可数/不可数名词辨析及量词匹配|单项选择精准对应考点，提升语法辨析能力| |语篇综合|语篇理解与语法综合运用|完形填空+语法填空+阅读理解，在真实语境中深化语言能力与思维品质|

Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal ! Section B (2a-2c) 一、根据首字母或句意提示写出单词 1. I need a b__________ of milk to make the cake. 2. Would you like a b__________ of rice with your meal? 3. She drinks a c__________ of tea every morning. 4. Can I have a p__________ of cake? It looks delicious. 5. He ordered a g__________ of grape juice. 6. The restaurant serves a p__________ of spaghetti with meatballs. 7. Please buy a b__________ of flour from the supermarket. 8. Add one s__________ of sugar to the coffee. 9. I eat a s__________ of bread for breakfast every day. 10. Let’s s__________ the cake with your friends. 二、完形填空 Breakfast in England is a very big meal. People eat 1 , bread, tomato soup, tea, coffee and so on. They think the best thing to start 2 day is a good breakfast. For many people, lunch is a 3 meal. In cities, there are a lot of fast-food restaurants. People 4 buy sandwiches there. 5 usually have lunch at school. Many students just take a sandwich, a drink and some fruit from 6 . “Tea” means two things. It is a drink 7 a meal! Some people have afternoon tea, 8 sandwiches, cakes or some bread. They usually have 9 between 6:00p. m. and 8:00 p. m. and the whole family eats together. People often 10 take-away(外卖) meals. They buy food and then bring it home to eat. 1．A．candies B．fast food C．ice-cream D．eggs 2．A．our B．their C．her D．its 3．A．bad B．good C．quick D．slow 4．A．can B．can’t C．should D．shouldn’t 5．A．Doctors B．Farmers C．Parents D．Students 6．A．school B．home C．park D．library 7．A．and B．or C．then D．but 8．A．for B．with C．in D．on 9．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．bread 10．A．get B．sell C．make D．borrow 三、单项选择 （ ）1. Which of the following is a countable noun? A. milk B. rice C. apple D. sugar （ ）2. Which of the following is an uncountable noun? A. egg B. tomato C. water D. banana （ ）3. We need a ______ of milk to make the cake. A. bottle B. bowl C. cup D. glass （ ）4. She usually has a ______ of rice for lunch. A. bottle B. bowl C. cup D. glass （ ）5. He drinks a ______ of tea every morning. A. bottle B. bowl C. cup D. plate （ ）6. Can I have a ______ of cake? A. piece B. slice C. both A and B D. spoon （ ）7. She ordered a ______ of grape juice. A. bottle B. glass C. cup D. bowl （ ）8. The restaurant serves a ______ of spaghetti. A. plate B. bowl C. cup D. glass （ ）9. Please buy a ______ of flour. A. bag B. bottle C. cup D. spoon （ ）10. Add one ______ of sugar to the coffee. A. spoon B. piece C. slice D. bowl 四、选词填空（二选一） 1. I need a __________ (bottle / bowl) of milk. 2. Would you like a __________ (bowl / glass) of rice? 3. She drinks a __________ (cup / plate) of tea every morning. 4. Can I have a __________ (piece / spoon) of cake? 5. He ordered a __________ (glass / bag) of grape juice. 6. The restaurant serves a __________ (plate / cup) of spaghetti. 7. Please buy a __________ (bag / bottle) of flour. 8. Add one __________ (spoon / slice) of sugar. 9. I eat a __________ (slice / bottle) of bread for breakfast. 10. Let’s __________ (share / cook) the cake with your friends. 五、语法填空 There are some delicacies (美食) in Northern Ireland, whether it’s a sandwich 1 bread. But one excellent snack as something you’ll only enjoy here is a pastie bap (馅饼). Often in a hamburger, and more often a pink color inside, the pastie bap is a great snack that many of 2 (our) have enjoyed. Kate Mullan from Feely’s says the pastie bap is one of their most ordered delicacies and is particularly popular among young people in the area. 3 just £2.10, it’s a cheap and filling choice. It 4 (work) well on the go. They offer two different 5 (kind) of pastie—a meat-free kind which is made from potatoes, spices and seasoning, or meat pastie including a small piece of meat in the mix. Baked in the oven before frying, then finished off with anything you like on the top, pastie baps can really 6 (make) to taste. Kate believes a big part of the 7 (successful) of pastie baps in Belfast is the nostalgia (怀旧) factor, 8 (especial) for those living away from the city, as well as the fact they just t 9 good. She said, “My friend has a son in America and when she goes over she brings some pasties with her as he hasn’t tasted them in ages. It’s a special thing, and we’ve had some Americans coming here for pasties, not knowing 10 it is but seeming to enjoy it.” 六、阅读理解 In English, nouns can be countable or uncountable. Countable nouns are things we can count. They have a singular and a plural form. For example: one apple, two apples; one egg, three eggs. Uncountable nouns are things we cannot count. They do not have a plural form. For example: water, milk, rice, sugar, flour. To talk about the quantity of uncountable nouns, we use words like “a bottle of”, “a glass of”, “a cup of”, “a bowl of”, “a piece of”, “a slice of”, “a spoon of”, “a bag of”, etc. For example: a bottle of water, a glass of juice, a cup of tea, a bowl of rice, a piece of cake, a slice of bread, a spoon of sugar, a bag of flour. Countable nouns can be used with numbers and “a/an”. Uncountable nouns cannot be used with numbers directly. Instead, we use the quantity words. For example, we say “a piece of bread” not “a bread”. （ ）1. Which of the following is a countable noun? A. Water. B. Milk. C. Apple. D. Sugar. （ ）2. Which of the following is an uncountable noun? A. Egg. B. Banana. C. Tomato. D. Rice. （ ）3. How do we talk about the quantity of uncountable nouns? A. Use numbers directly. B. Use “a/an”. C. Use quantity words like “a bottle of”. D. Use plural forms. （ ）4. Which of the following is correct? A. A bread. B. A piece of bread. C. Two breads. D. Breads. （ ）5. What do we use to measure a small amount of sugar? A. A bottle of. B. A glass of. C. A spoon of. D. A bowl of. 答案 一、根据首字母或句意提示写出单词 1. bottle 2. bowl 3. cup 4. piece 5. glass 6. plate 7. bag 8. spoon 9. slice 10. share 二、完形填空 1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 三、单项选择 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. A 四、选词填空 1. bottle 2. bowl 3. cup 4. piece 5. glass 6. plate 7. bag 8. spoon 9. slice 10. share 五、语法填空 1．or 2．us 3．At 4．works 5．kinds 6．be made 7．success 8．especially 9．(t)aste 10．what 六、阅读理解 1. C 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $