Unit 5 素养练习卷 2026-2027学年冀教版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 本单元卷以“文化传承”为核心主题，整合中外文化素材（如中国剪纸、京剧脸谱、德国小费文化等），适配初中英语文化主题单元复习，强化语言能力与文化意识的融合。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|4节/30分|节日习俗、文化遗产（如剪纸历史）|情景真实，如听短文填空考查剪纸寓意，提升文化感知| |语言运用|2节/25分|语法（时态、介词）、文化词汇（如zodiac）|完形填空聚焦中国餐桌礼仪，短文填空整合传统文化语法点| |阅读|2节/40分|中外文化现象（京剧脸谱、方向词文化）|高阶思维题（推理判断、标题归纳），如分析脸谱颜色与人物关系| |情景交际|1节/10分|跨文化交际礼仪（日本餐桌礼仪）|模拟真实交际场景，强化语言运用能力| |写作|1题/15分|中国文化输出（介绍“中国红”）|结合生活实例，考查文化表达与逻辑组织能力|

UNIT 5 素养练习 第一部分　听力　(共四节，总计30) 第一节　听句子，选择最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1，总计5) (　)1. A．It's very nice of you! B．The same to you! C．Have a good time! (　)2. A．No, thanks! B．That's all right! C．Thank you! (　)3. A．I have no idea. B．I hope not. C．I'm OK. (　)4. A．Not at all. B．Sorry to hear that. C．My pleasure. (　)5. A．No, please. B．Go ahead, please. C．Yes, I'd love to. 第二节　听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13小题；每小题1，总计13) (　)6. What does Cindy give to Peter? A. B. C. (　)7. What's Lily's favourite festival? A. B. C. ******************************** (　)8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Countries. B．Customs. C．Parties. (　)9. Where is the girl from? A．Canada. B．China. C．Japan. ******************************** (　)10. Where will Eric go next year? A．To Japan. B．To Brazil. C．To France. (　)11. What should Eric do when he meets people in that country? A．Kiss. B．Bow. C．Shake hands. (　)12. What is the proper table manner in that country? A．Eat food with hands. B．Put bread on the table. C．Make a sound when eating. ******************************** (　)13. Who are they talking about? A．A poet. B．A thinker. C．A novelist. (　)14. What is the name of the book? A．The Little Prince. B．Leaves of Grass. C．The Art of War. (　)15. How will Kate get a copy of the book? A．She will buy one. B．She will borrow one. C．She will download one. ******************************** (　)16. Whose party did Mike attend? A．Lisa's. B．Mary's. C．Cathy's. (　)17. When did Mike arrive at the party? A．At 8：30. B．At 9：00. C．At 9：30. (　)18. What kind of clothes was Mike supposed to wear to the party? A．A suit and tie. B．A T­shirt and jeans. C．A sweater and jeans. 第三节　听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1，总计7) (　)19. When were hutongs built? A．More than 900 years ago. B．More than 700 years ago. C．More than 800 years ago. (　)20. What does the speaker think of the naming of hutongs? A．Meaningful. B．Interesting. C．Educational. (　)21. How will people feel when they're walking in hutongs? A．Surprised. B．Afraid. C．Nervous. ******************************** (　)22. When does Tomatina take place? A．On the first Wednesday of August. B．On the last Wednesday of August. C．On the last Sunday of November. (　)23. What do people do at Tomatina? A．Laugh at each other. B．Have a big dinner. C．Throw tomatoes at each other. (　)24. Where does the buffet happen? A．In Thailand. B．In India. C．In Spain. (　)25. Who is invited to the buffet? A．Famous people in Lopburi. B．Some monkeys near Lopburi. C．Unusual cooks from all over the world. 第四节　听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1，总计5) Chinese Paper­cutting History Over 26. ________ years. Shapes Flowers, animals and Chinese characters. Meanings To bring 27. ________ and drive away bad luck. Each design has a 28. ________ meaning. A fish means “wealth” and a 29. ________ stands for “power”. It 30. ________ Chinese culture and wishes. 　第二部分　语言运用　(共两节，总计25) 第一节　完形填空(共10小题；每小题1，总计10) Chinese food is very famous in the world. Chinese people think __31__ is one of the most important things during their life. They do not __32__each other with “How are you？” but they ask “Have you eaten？” Since table manners are part of Chinese cooking culture, Chinese people still __33__ their table manners today. There is a seat for the “guest of honor” or the __34__ person in the family. In most parts of China, the “seat of honor” is __35__ the one facing the front door of the room. The __36__ of honor can also be the one in the middle facing the east of the room if there is no seat facing the door. As for the host, he or she may take the most __37__ seat. It is always the nearest to the kitchen or service door. It is better to sit after the elder or the “guest of honor” sits down. Guests should __38__ the host to invite them to get seated. Chinese people like having meals together and they __39__ all the dishes on a round table. There is sometimes a round rotating disc(旋转盘)in the __40__ of the dining table. It makes sure that all the diners can enjoy the meal and feel respected. (　)31. A．knowledge B．money C．food D. health (　)32. A．greet B．finish C．play D．teach (　)33. A．break B．follow C．make D．explore (　)34. A．richest B．youngest C．poorest D．oldest (　)35. A．slowly B．usually C．finally D．quickly (　)36. A．seat B．friend C．map D．time (　)37. A．convenient B．expensive C．different D．comfortable (　)38. A．talk with B．get to C．wait for D．fall off (　)39. A．show B．grow C．wash D．put (　)40. A．corner B．west C．east D．center 第二节　短文填空(共15小题；每小题1，总计15) China is a large country. It has special 41. ________ (culture) heritage with a very long history. Chinese food plays 42. ________ important role for Chinese families. Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks. One of the main foods 43. ________(be) rice. Tea is a favorite drink. The Chinese calendar is different from the one in 44. ________ (west) countries. New Year's Day is in late winter. This 45. ________(actual) shows the start of spring. It is also 46. ________(call) the Spring Festival. And this festival also 47. __________ (have) some special traditional cultures. For example, 48. ________ (sweep) the floor before New Year's Day sweeps away all the old year's bad luck. The Chinese zodiac, known as shengxiao, follows a twelve­year cycle. Each year 49. ________ (name) after an animal. For example, the year that begins 50. ________ 2026 is the Year of the Horse. Chinese is one of the most difficult 51. ________ (language). Chinese writing 52. ________ (develop) for over 4，000 years. It has thousands 53. ________ characters. A character 54. ________ (stand) for a word and also a meaning. Besides Putonghua, Chinese people speak some other forms of the language, 55. ________ there are many kinds of dialects (方言)． 　第三部分　阅读　(共两节，总计40) 第一节　阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2，总计30) A (　)56. What can people do at the Nice Carnival? ①Drive their colorful cars ②Watch beautiful fireworks ③Wear beautiful clothes ④Throw flowers at each other A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ (　)57. The passage is written to ________． A．introduce some French festivals B．invite people to join in the Nice Carnival C．tell people the history of the Nice Carnival D．show people how to prepare for the Nice Carnival (　)58. On which website can you find the information? A．www.culture/festivals.com B．www.culture/clothes.com C．www.culture/music.com D．www.culture/dance.com B Tipping is popular in Germany. First of all, tipping is a normal part of daily life in Germany. When you are satisfied with the service, you can voluntarily give the server a tip to express your gratitude for his or her hard work. 　　________ In restaurants and beauty centers, guests often tip 5% to 10% of the bill. As for bars, coffee shops and other places, guests can give servers as much as they want. However, some people in certain areas are not allowed to accept tips, such as postmen, ticket sellers and public officials. Guests may give small gifts in return. How to leave a tip in Germany ·Unlike other countries, you shouldn't leave the tip on the table. ·Once your food server is ready to accept your payment, you should tell him or her the total amount you will pay (your bill ＋ tip)． ·You need to quickly let your server know that you will leave a tip. (　)59. Which sentence can be put in ________ in Paragraph 2? A．Luckily, there are some rules for guests. B．Usually, the guests have to give more money. C．Luckily, there are many other gifts for servers. D．Usually, the guests decide how much they tip. (　)60. What should you do when leaving a tip in Germany? A．Leave the tip on the table. B．Give the tip to the manager. C．Tell the server how much you will pay. D．Wait for the server to ask for the tip. (　)61.(高阶思维·推理判断)What's the purpose of the passage? A．To advise students to study in Germany. B．To tell readers about tipping culture in Germany. C．To encourage readers to travel to Germany. D．To tell students how to have a meal in Germany. C Among all traditional Chinese operas, the types of facial makeup in Beijing Opera (京剧脸谱)have developed into the most systematic (系统化的)ones. Different colors are used to show different characters. But at first, only three colors were used: red, white and black. Red is generally used to show that a role is honest and loyal (忠诚的). In fact, the red was originally just to show the color of people's skin. But because many roles used red and black to show they were very brave and honest, red gradually had another meaning. A typical “red full face” is Guan Yu, known for his loyalty to Liu Bei. The role with a white face commonly seen on the stage is bad in human nature. The typical character is Cao Cao, who was powerful but cruel in the time of the Three Kingdoms. The black face shows either a rude and brave character or a fair and selfless personality (品格). Typical characters of the former are Zhang Fei with a black cross butterfly face and Li Kui, and a typical character of the latter is Bao Zheng, a fearless and fair official of the Song Dynasty. Later, other colors are gradually added to them, such as purple to show justice (正义); yellow used for soldiers, to show bravery; blue, showing that a character has a strong personality. (　)62. Which color was not used in the facial makeup in Beijing Opera at first? A．Yellow. B．White. C．Red. D．Black. (　)63. Which one of the pictures shows a character who is bad in human nature? (　)64.(高阶思维·标题归纳)The best title of the passage is “________”． A．The Personality of the Heroes B．The Introduction of the Chinese Novels C．The Kinds of Colors in the Facial Makeup D．The Relationship between Facial Colors and Characters (　)65. How is the passage organized? A. B. C. D. D Have you ever wondered why we say maidongxi instead of mainanbei, and shangcesuo rather than xiacesuo? These directional words in Chinese are not only about giving directions but also carry a wealth of history and culture. East/west or south/north 　One theory says that in the Tang Dynasty, when shopping, people in Chang'an usually went to the East Market first, and then the West Market. And these markets became more and more popular as time went by. Gradually, people started to describe shopping as maidongxi. Left or right 　In Chinese, we say yijian xiangzuo when we have different opinions. Why is it not yijian xiangyou? Most people today are right­handed. They feel uncomfortable if they try to use their left hands to write or use chopsticks. This was true in old times as well. In ancient Chinese, “left” was related to being different, such as in yijian xiangzuo. If people don't accept common beliefs or always use some non­traditional ways to achieve a goal or solve problems, we say they are following pangmenzuodao. Up or down 　We use shangcesuo to mean “go to the bathroom” and xiachufang to mean “go to the kitchen”. Why? In ancient times, houses were laid out in a certain way. The gate of the house would face south, with the bathroom in the northeast of the house and the kitchen in the southeastern part. On a map, north is usually at the top while south is at the bottom. In Chinese, we talk about north as shang and the south as xia. Therefore, people would say they were going “up” to the bathroom and “down” to the kitchen. These directional words help us find our ways and get__a__glimpse__into the interesting history and culture of ancient China as well. Next time when you use them, maybe you can think about the special meanings behind them and make your conversations much more fun. (　)66. Why does the writer use shangcesuo and maidongxi in the first paragraph? A．To tell a story. B．To introduce the topic. C．To give an example. D．To solve a mystery. (　)67.(跨学科·语文)Which of the following Chinese expressions can be used as an example in “Where to buy things”？ A．东市买骏马，西市买鞍鞯 B．东边日出西边雨 C．青山横北郭，白水绕东城 D．任尔东西南北风 (　)68. Which is the right layout of the ancient house? (　)69. In which of the following sentences can we put “get a glimpse into”？ A．It's really fun to ________ camping outside, and we all love it. B．Though you turn down our invitation, we still ________ your coming. C．The trip to the museum made us ________ the development of science. D．If you keep buying something expensive, you will ______ your money. (　)70. What is the best title for this passage? A．Interesting Stories of Directional Words B．Cultural Meanings of Directional Words C．Main Differences of Directional Words D．Historical Development of Directional Words 第二节　阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2，总计10) Kites have a history of over 2，000 years in China. The earliest kite was invented by Mo Di. He made it out of wood. After that, Lu Ban used bamboo to make kites. Weifang has a long history of making kites. At first, kites were used for measuring distance and communicating. During the Ming Dynasty, kites started to be popular among common people. Weifang kite­making was included in the National­level Intangible Cultural Heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产) lists in 2006. The Weifang International Kite Festival It is usually held on the third Saturday in April and lasts about half a month. Since 1984, it has been held every year. More than 30 countries from all over the world take part in the festival. 　　Yang Hongwei, 56, is a master of the Weifang kite­making technique (技巧). Born into a kite­making family, Yang often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather's workshop. Yang learned the skills from her grandfather at 16. After years of practice, she started her own workshop in 1992. In her spare time, she also travels to different countries. She tells people about Chinese stories seen on kites and the traditional ways of making kites. “I am an inheritor (继承人) of the culture. It is also an important job of mine to spread the heritage around the world and onto the young，” she said. 71. Who invented the earliest kite in China? ____________________________________________________________ 72. What were kites used for at first? _____________________________________________________________ 73. How often has the Weifang International Kite Festival been held since 1984? ____________________________________________________________ 74. At what age did Yang start learning kite­making? _____________________________________________________________ 75. Do you think it is important to protect traditions like Weifang kite­making? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________ 　第四部分　情景交际　(总计10) 补全对话(共5小题；每小题2，总计10) David: Hi, Li Lin, you look a little worried. 76. ____________________________ Li Lin: I'm going to have a meal in a Japanese friend's home, but I don't know what I should do when I eat with them. David: I have been to Japan several times. 77. ____________________________ Li Lin: Oh, that's great! David: First, try to eat as quietly as possible. It's not polite to talk while you're eating. But if you eat noodles, you should make sounds. Li Lin: But why? 78. ________________________________ David: It means you enjoy their noodles. Li Lin: That sounds interesting. 79. ____________________________________ David: Yes, there is. You should not begin to eat until the old people hold their spoons or chopsticks. Li Lin: Oh, I see. 80. ________________________________ David: It's my pleasure. 　第五部分　写作　(总计15) 书面表达 81. 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter对“中国红”很感兴趣，请你根据以下提示，用英文向他介绍“中国红”在中国人日常生活中的体现。 要求：词数80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 　　 听力材料及答案 第一节　听句子，选择最佳答语 1. Happy New Year, everyone! 2. Your English is excellent, Mr Wu! 3. Guess what we did today! 4. Would you mind passing me the book? 5. Would you like to have dinner with me tonight? 第二节　听对话和问题，选择正确答案 请听第一组对话，回答第6小题。 W：Happy birthday, Peter. Here's a gift for you. M：Wow, a new watch. Thank you, Cindy. Question No. 6：What does Cindy give to Peter? 请听第二组对话，回答第7小题。 M：What festival do you like best, Lily? W：I like the Spring Festival best. I can see my grandparents and receive lucky money. M：So do I. Question No.7：What's Lily's favourite festival? 请听第三组对话，回答第8、9小题。 M：Hi, Lucy, I have some questions about your hometown. Can you help me? W：Sure. Go ahead. M：How do you greet each other when you meet for the first time? Do you hug? W：No, we don't. In fact, most of us only shake hands. M：Well. How about time? For example, if a party is at 7：00, should you arrive at 7：00? W：Although being on time is important in Canada, it's okay to arrive 15 minutes later. M：I see. Question No. 8：What are the speakers mainly talking about? Question No. 9：Where is the girl from? 请听第四组对话，回答第10～12小题。 M：Amy, I will go to France next year. Could you tell me something about France? W：Sure, Eric. What do you want to know? M：What should I do when I meet people in France for the first time? W：You are supposed to shake hands. M：What about the table manners? W：Well, it's impolite to make a sound when eating. And here's a funny thing. You are supposed to put bread on the table. M：On the table? That's strange. W：I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I'm used to it. M：Oh, I see. Thanks a lot. Question No. 10：Where will Eric go next year? Question No. 11：What should Eric do when he meets people in that country? Question No. 12：What is the proper table manner in that country? 请听第五组对话，回答第13～15小题。 M：Kate, how was your Chinese culture class today? W：Fantastic! We learned about Sun Zi. M：Oh, you mean the great thinker in ancient China? W：Yes, our teacher also told us about his book, The Art of War. M：I've read that book. I have a copy. W：I'm quite curious. Can I borrow it? M：Sure. Question No. 13：Who are they talking about? Question No. 14：What is the name of the book? Question No. 15：How will Kate get a copy of the book? 请听第六组对话，回答第16～18小题。 W：Hi, Mike. I heard you went to your friend Lisa's party with Cathy yesterday. How was it? M：Oh, Mary, it was terrible. W：What happened? M：Well, I was supposed to arrive at 9 o'clock but I got there half an hour late. W：Oh, that was not very polite. M：Yeah, and then when I met Lisa's mom, I shook hands with her. W：Oh, you were supposed to bow instead. M：That's right. And I wore a suit and tie. W：What's wrong with that? M：Well, it turned out that it was an outdoor party. Everyone else was in a T­shirt and jeans. W：I guess next time you should ask what you are supposed to wear. Question No. 16：Whose party did Mike attend? Question No. 17：When did Mike arrive at the party? Question No. 18：What kind of clothes was Mike supposed to wear to the party? 第三节　听短文和问题，选择正确答案 请听第一篇短文，回答第19～21小题。 There are many hutongs in Beijing. They are between traditional houses in Beijing—siheyuan. They have a history of more than 700 years. The naming of hutongs is very interesting. They are often named after buildings, persons, animals, shapes, and other things in people's everyday life. Walking in hutongs, you will feel surprised. The old homes of famous people and the tall and thick trees will all bring you back to life in old Beijing. Question No. 19：When were hutongs built? Question No. 20：What does the speaker think of the naming of hutongs? Question No. 21：How will people feel when they're walking in hutongs? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22～25小题。 The world is full of strange and interesting festivals. Here are two of the most unusual festivals in the world. Every year on the last Wednesday of August, there is an interesting festival in a small town called Bunol in Spain. People come from all over the world for a big food fight. Tomatina is the festival of throwing tomatoes. On that day people crowd into the streets and throw tomatoes at each other. It is a really messy festival but everyone laughs a lot. On the last Sunday in November, people of Lopburi, Thailand invite some unusual guests to dinner. It is called the Monkey Buffet. Hundreds of monkeys live near the town. Once every year the monkeys come to dinner. They eat fruits, nuts and vegetables. People from all over the world come to watch the monkeys eat. Question No. 22：When does Tomatina take place? Question No. 23：What do people do at Tomatina? Question No. 24：Where does the buffet happen? Question No. 25：Who is invited to the buffet? 第四节　听短文填空 Paper­cutting is a famous Chinese art. It has a history of over 1，500 years. People use scissors or knives to cut red paper into beautiful shapes, such as flowers, animals and Chinese characters like “fu”， meaning “good luck”． This art is often seen during festivals, especially the Spring Festival. People stick paper­cuts on windows and doors to bring happiness and drive away bad luck. Each design has a special meaning. For example, a fish means “wealth” and a dragon stands for “power”． Paper­cutting is not just art. It also carries Chinese culture and wishes. It is popular around the world, showing the beauty of Chinese folk art. 第一部分　听力 1～5: BCAAC　6～7: BC　8～9: BA　10～12: CCB 13～15: BCB　16～18: ACB　19～21: BBA 22～25: BCAB 26. 1，500　27. happiness　28. special　29. dragon 30. carries 第二部分　语言运用 31～35: CABDB　36～40: AACDD 41. cultural　42. an　43. is　44. western 45. actually　46. called　47. has　48. sweeping 49. is named　50. in　51. languages　52. has developed 53. of　54. stands　55. and 第三部分　阅读 56～58: DBA　59～61: DCB　62～65: ACDC 66～70: BAACB 71. Mo Di. 72. They were used for measuring distance and communicating. 73. It has been held every year./Once a year. 74. At 16./At the age of 16. 75. Yes. I think it is very important because it is a valuable part of Chinese cultural heritage.(言之有理即可) 第四部分　情景交际 76. What's the matter with you? /What's wrong with you? 77. I can tell you something about it./ Let me tell you something about it. 78. What does it mean? 79. Is there anything else? 80. Thank you for your advice./Thank you very much. 第五部分　写作 81. One possible version： Hi, Peter! I'm glad that you're interested in Chinese culture. I would like to tell you something about Chinese red. Chinese red is considered as the favourite colour of the Chinese. It usually stands for happiness, and we believe that it can bring us good luck. We use many red objects in the important events or on special occasions. For example, in a wedding, you can see that the bride is in a red wedding dress and that the wedding room is decorated with red. What's more, the houses are also filled with red paper­cuts, lanterns and Chinese knots during the Spring Festival. Children will get red packets for best wishes as well. Obviously, Chinese red plays an important role and enjoys the highest popularity in China. I truly hope I can help you understand Chinese red better. And I hope you can come to China for a visit one day! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $