内容正文:
Unit 5 Culture shapes us!Lesson 1 A visit to Chinatowns.随堂基础过关练
Part1基础提优练
一、根据句意及所给汉语或首字母提示写单词
1. The people in Sichuan like to have ________ (辣椒) though they taste hot.
2. Chen Jie tied some red ________ (气球) to the gift box to make it more attractive for her little sister.
3. You should use a knife and f ________when eating Western food like steak.
4. Children really enjoy getting l ________money during the Spring Festival.
5. We visited the famous C ________in New York and tasted lots of traditional Chinese food there.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6. The subway during rush hour is always so ________ (crowd) that it's hard to find a seat.
7. The ketchup (番茄酱) is made of tomatoes, garlic, onions, salt and ________ (pepper).
8. I don't like ________ (spice) food because it always makes my mouth f eel burning.
9. I think we need three ________ (spoon) of salt for the chicken soup.
10. The singer's ______________ (perform) at the concert last night won loud cheers from thousands of fans.
三、根据汉语意思补全句子或翻译句子
11. 你应该努力学习, 而不是浪费时间在手机游戏上。
You should study hard ________ ________ ________ time on mobile games.
12. 你与外国朋友交流有困难吗?
Do you ____________________________________ foreign friends?
13. 我们昨天在山顶上唱歌、做游戏, 玩得很开心。
We _______________________________ on the top of the mountain yesterday.
14. ——你介意告诉我如何使用DeepSeek 吗?
——不, 一点也不(介意)。
— Do you mind telling me how to use DeepSeek?
—________________________________________
Part2 综合提优练
一、阅读理解
In the West, Chinese food is becoming more and more popular, especially Sichuan food. Sichuan food is well-known for two basic tastes—ma and la. Now, many Westerners fall in love with the spicy dishes of Sichuan. Here are the top three of them.
Mapo tofu is probably the best-known Sichuan dish in the West. It is made with tofu and beef. Many people like Mapo tofu because of its special taste, ma. There is an old story about it. It is said that Mapo tofu was made by an old woman who had many marks (斑点) on her face.
Hot pot is also called mala huoguo. Many Westerners think hot pot is the hottest dish. It is a social meal and everyone cooks their own food in the pot while talking. So it's a good way to enjoy delicious food and have conversations. They also think hot pot is a sign of a brave person if a person can eat a Sichuan hot pot meal without dr inking cold water.
Kungpao chicken is another spicy dish. It has the other name, gongbao jiding. It's made with chicken and peanuts. Its name comes from Ding Baozhen, an officer of Sichuan. The dish was his favourite. One story is that he often put on poor clothes so that he could experience the real lives of common people. Once Ding Baohen ate this dish in a small restaurant, and he enjoyed it so much that he asked his cook to make the same dish . The dish got its name f rom this.
( )1. What is Sichuan food well-known for?
A. Its colours. B. Its smells. C. Its tastes. D. Its stories.
( )2. What is the hottest dish in many Wester ners' opinion?
A. Mapo tofu. B. Hot pot. C. Kungpao chicken. D. Huiguorou.
( )3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Mapo tofu is named after an old man with marks.
B. Hot pot is a good way to enjoy delicious f ood and talk with other people.
C. A person is brave when eating a hot pot meal with drinking cold water.
D. Ding Baozhen was a cook in Sichuan.
( )4. What is the structure of the passage?
二、补全对话
A: Good morning, Wu Lei! 5. ________________________________
B: Hi, Dave. My favourite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival.
A: 6. ________________________________
B: The story of Chang'e? Of course. It's a traditional folk story.
A: 7. ________________________________
B: Sure. Chang'e was Hou Yi's wife. She took magic medicine and flew up to the moon and couldn't come back.
A: Did Hou Yi miss his wife?
B: 8. __________ He wished that his wife could return. He often laid out food in memory of his wife when the moon became round. Later, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their family.
A: I see. I also like the Mid-Autumn Festival. I think it's very important to spend time with our family.
B: 9. ________________________________
参考答案
Part1基础提优练
一、1.chilies 2.balloons 3.fork 4.lucky 5.Chinatown
二、6.crowded 7.pepper 8.spicy 9.spoons 10.spoons
三、11.instead of wasting 12.have any trouble communicating with 13.had fun singing and playing games 14.No, not at all.
Part2 综合提优练
一、CBBA
二、5.What’s your favourite festival?
6.Do you know the story of Chang'e?
7.Can you tell me something about it?
8.Yes, he did.
9.Yes, I think so./ I agree.
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