内容正文:
热点主题短文综合填空冲刺练
2026年初中英语中考复习备考
Ji Liang, one of the most wonderful programs of the 2026 Horse Year CCTV Spring Festival Gala, was performed by singer Zhou Shen for his 1 (five) time on the gala stage. The beautiful song soon won warm praise 2 viewers across the country.
Written by musician Tan Qin, the song draws its inspiration from Shan Hai Jing, an ancient classic that records the geography, legends and traditional culture of pre-Qin China. The book 3 (win) high popularity among readers since it first came out centuries ago. It introduces over 550 mountains and 300 waterways in detail. Compared with other ancient works, people feel freer to imagine the strange and fantastic creatures (生物)recorded in 4 (it).
5 its text is not long — only about 3100 Chinese characters, the book is divided into 18 different parts. Many of 6 (old) stories about the whole world come from this great ancient book. In Shan Hai Jing, Ji Liang 7 (describe) a white horse with a red mane and golden eyes. People believe that riding it on long journeys will bring them 8 long and healthy life.
Joined by the “Village Super” team from Qiandongnan, Guizhou and lovely children from all 56 ethnic groups, the performance 9 (perfect) mixes traditional folk art and modern music. The program reached a record audience rating of over 40%. According to Xinhua News Agency, it successfully makes ancient Chinese culture 10 (live) and fully shows the unique beauty of Chinese-style romance.
阅读下面短文并填空,然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;如无提示词,则填入1个适当的单词)。
It is said that claw machines (抓娃娃机) are always designed to keep players from catching a prize. But one Chinese man seems to have learned their secret. Over the past year, Chen Zhitong 11 (win) over 15,000 toys from claw machines.
Chen, 12 IT worker, started playing the game to spend time at a shopping mall in Xiamen in 2016. He liked it, and whenever he 13 (visit) the mall, he would play a few rounds. In just a few 14 (month), he was good at it and even got all the toys in the machine. 15 then, he has made claw machine 16 (own) unhappy. Many of them have to ask him to stop playing on their machines.
Chen says that there are two types of claw machines. The first type requires skills, while the second makes it 17 (possible) for people to win. He only plays on the first type, and he knows how to win. “The first factor is the claw’s holding capacity (抓力). It needs 18 (be) tight enough. The second is the angle of claw rotation (旋转的角度). The third is how toys 19 (put) in the machine. They decide whether 20 not you are able to get a toy out.”
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
On May 23, 2026, the first Northeast Super League (NESL 东北超) started in four cities: Shenyang, Changchun, Harbin and Hohhot. It is 21 hot football event in Northeast China, joined by eight 22 (team) from Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang and Inner Mongolia.
More than 100,000 fans came to the stadium (体育场) 23 (watch) the opening matches. All tickets were sold out 24 (quick) days before the game. In Harbin, over 13,000 people cheered for the local team at the Acheng Culture and Sports Center in excitement.
The league’s slogan (口号) is “Fight for the City”. The players are common people, 25 (include) workers, students and even Olympic champion Ning Zhongyan. They play not for money, 26 for their love of football and hometown.
Many old football stars, 27 Milu and Li Yingfa, attended the opening ceremony. They hope this league helps develop football in Northeast China. As we know, Northeast China has had a great football tradition for many years.
People believe the NESL will bring football passion (热情) back to Northeast China and make it 28 (strong) than before.
Now the matches go on every weekend. Every team 29 (try) its best to win each game. More wonderful games 30 (show) on the field in the following days. Football lovers say this league makes our lives more colorful.
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
During the summer holiday, I travelled to Wanning, Hainan. Wanning 31 (know) as a paradise (天堂) for surfers, so I found a coach and learned to surf there.
On the first day, the coach 32 (teach) me some basic skills. First, push the surfboard into the waves, then lie down on the surfboard and wait for the waves to come. Finally, when the waves come, let the surfboard “catch” the waves and try 33 (stand) on it.
34 practicing several times on the beach, I confidently followed the coach to the sea. However, I could not follow the 35 (coach) instructions of standing up at the right time because of my 36 (nervous). I fell into the sea and ended up swallowing (吞) a lot of seawater. The coach 37 (patient) pointed out my mistakes.
After falling into the sea many times, I finally learned how to stand on the surfboard. 38 I successfully stood up for the first time with the rushing (汹涌的) waves, 39 huge feeling of achievement filled my heart.
Over the next several days, I continued practicing. My surfing got much 40 (good). I also learned another skill. I could use both hands to row the water before standing up.
For me, surfing means learning from mistakes and getting up again.
The phoenix coronet fridge magnet (凤冠冰箱贴) from the National Museum of China in Beijing is a big hit. A large number of museum visitors list it 41 one of the “most wanted cultural and creative products”.
The fridge magnet looks like 42 real ancient phoenix coronet from the Ming Dynasty and comes in two styles: wooden and metal. The metal coronets come with AR effects (效果) that allow people to see themselves wearing the phoenix coronet 43 they scan a QR code (扫描二维码).
The fridge magnets can 44 (buy) at the museum’s gift shop or online. Fu Zicheng, a 12-year-old student from Beijing, saw the phoenix coronet fridge magnet online for the 45 (one) time. He liked it so much that he went to the National Museum of China to see the real thing and learn about 46 (it) story. After seeing the real coronet and a large number of other exhibits in the museum, Fu shared, “It’s amazing to see the richness of Chinese history.”
Today, the “museum fever” is heating up 47 (rapid) in our country. 48 (tour) strong interest in cultural and creative products is one of the reasons behind it. To attract more visitors, museums across the country have introduced cultural and creative products, from fridge magnets and key rings to soft toys. These products have important cultural value and make history far 49 (interesting). Moreover, these products connect the past with the present, helping people, especially young people, 50 (get) closer to the culture of the country and be proud of it.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填上一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的适当形式。
Recently, a new national rule for food delivery services has come out. It 51 (bring) great changes to delivery riders’ (外卖骑手) work and made them ride 52 (safe).
First, riders can’t take orders without stopping for more than 4 hours. When they hit this time limit, the delivery platform (平台) will stop sending 53 (they) new tasks for 20 minutes. This short break helps riders avoid 54 (feel) too tired during work.
Second, there is a strict speed limit for their bikes. Riders must not ride faster than 15 kilometers per hour. Before this rule, some riders often rushed through red lights 55 they wanted to finish orders on time. Many traffic accidents 56 (cause) by this bad behavior every year. Now, the speed limit keeps them away 57 road dangers.
Many middle school students 58 love ordering takeaway food think this new rule is 59 good thing for riders. As students, we should support it. If our order is a little late next time, we can be more 60 (patient) and understanding. After all, the riders’ safety is far more valuable than getting meals a few minutes earlier.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Changsha, a team of firefighters (消防员) has a special member. This member is not a typical firefighter, 61 a robot dog named X30. Last year, it 62 (put) into use to help fight fires in Changsha.
X30 is about the size of a medium-sized dog. It is about one meter long, half a meter tall when standing, and weighs 56 kilograms. But don’t let 63 (it) size fool you! This robot dog is super strong and fast. It can work in very hot or cold weather, from -20℃ to 55℃. It can run at a speed of up to five meters per second and go more than 10 kilometers without 64 (stop). It can even climb over stairs (楼梯) or rocks easily.
65 (firefighter) can control X30 from far away. They 66 (simple) give it instructions, and X30 gets to work right away. During the fire, X30 can sense 67 (harm) gases (气体) and make 3D maps of risky places. This helps firefighters understand dangerous environments better, making their tasks much easier and 68 (safe). The firefighters all like X30, and they hope that robot dogs like X30 will play a role 69 many firefighter teams in the future.
So far the rapid growth of China’s robotics industry 70 (lead) to the wide use of robots across different fields.
Recently, students at Yangzhou Foreign Language School welcomed special friends from Ikast-Brande Gymnasium (伊卡斯特—布兰泽文理中学), a famous school in Denmark. The students spent four happy days together, taking part 71 different interesting activities and getting along well with each other.
The Chinese students invited their Danish peers (同龄人) to experience rich Chinese culture through art and PE activities. One activity that 72 (win) great popularity among Danish students was the Tongcao Flowers Paper Art Workshop. Tongcao flowers are 73 form of traditional Chinese paper art. Made of soft tongcao paper, these flowers look 74 (surprising) real. A Danish student said the art was like magic. When he met difficulties, his Chinese partner showed 75 (he) how to make the flowers patiently.
The school also held guzheng, tai chi and traditional Chinese painting 76 (class). Chinese students acted as little teachers and got new experience too. “We painted a panda with Denmark’s 77 (nation) flower, the marguerite (玛格丽特花),” said Wu Zixi. A Danish student told him that a local driving route in Denmark 78 (name) after this beautiful flower. This experience made Chinese students more interested in Danish culture and encouraged them to learn more about Denmark after class.
The Danish students also visited some places of interest in Nanjing and Yangzhou to learn about local history and daily life. Before 79 (say) goodbye, students exchanged nice gifts. “I gave my friend a hand-made landscape painting (山水画) I made,” said Huang Chaowei. “I hope he loves Chinese culture, 80 I also hope to visit Denmark one day.”
参考答案
1.fifth 2.from 3.has won 4.it 5.Although/Though 6.the oldest 7.is described 8.a 9.perfectly 10.alive
本文围绕2026年央视春晚周深演唱的歌曲《吉量》展开,介绍了歌曲的创作灵感来源《山海经》,并讲述了该节目如何通过传统与现代结合的方式展现中国传统文化之美。
1.句意:《吉量》是2026马年央视春晚最精彩的节目之一,由歌手周深在春晚舞台上第五次表演。此处表示 “第五次”,需用序数词,five的序数词形式为fifth。
2.句意:这首优美的歌曲很快赢得了全国观众的热烈好评。固定搭配“win praise from...”表示 “赢得来自……的好评”,故填介词from。
3.句意:这本书自几个世纪前首次出版以来,就在读者中广受欢迎。句中since引导时间状语从句,主句需用现在完成时,主语The book为单数,故填has won。
4.句意:与其他古代作品相比,人们更容易想象书中记录的奇异生物。此处指代《山海经》,介词in后需用宾格形式,it的宾格仍为it。
5.句意:虽然它的文字不长 —— 只有大约3100个汉字,但这本书被分成了18个不同的部分。前后句为转折关系,此处表示 “虽然”,需用连词Although/Though,句首首字母大写。
6.句意:许多关于整个世界的最古老的故事都来自这本伟大的古书。此处为 “many of the+形容词最高级+名词复数” 结构,表示 “许多最……的事物”,old的最高级为oldest,且需加定冠词the,故填the oldest。
7.句意:在《山海经》中,《吉量》被描述为一匹有着红色鬃毛和金色眼睛的白马。主语Ji Liang与describe为被动关系,需用一般现在时的被动语态,结构为 “be described (as)”,主语为单数,故填is described。
8.句意:人们相信骑着它长途旅行会给他们带来长寿健康的生活。固定搭配“a long and healthy life”表示 “长寿健康的生活”,故填不定冠词a。
9.句意:在贵州 “村超” 团队和来自56个民族的可爱孩子们的参与下,这场表演完美地融合了传统民间艺术和现代音乐。此处修饰动词mixes,需用副词形式,perfect的副词形式为perfectly。
10.句意:据新华社报道,它成功地让中国古文化焕发生机,充分展现了中国式浪漫的独特之美。固定搭配make...alive表示 “使……焕发生机”,live的形容词形式为alive。
11.has won 12.an 13.visited 14.months 15.Since 16.owners 17.impossible 18.to be 19.are put 20.or
本文介绍了中国男子陈志通掌握抓娃娃机技巧,一年内赢得超过15000个玩具,并分析了成功抓取的关键因素。
11.句意:在过去的这一年里,陈志通从抓娃娃机中赢得了超过15000个玩具。时间状语“Over the past year”提示用现在完成时,主语“Chen Zhitong”为第三人称单数,助动词用“has”,动词“win”的过去分词为“won”。应填has won。
12.句意:陈是一名IT工作者,他于2016年在厦门的一个购物中心开始玩这个游戏来消磨时间。“IT worker”为可数名词单数,“IT”以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词“an”。
13.句意:他喜欢上了它,每当他去商场时,他都会玩上几轮。描述过去经常发生的动作,且“would play”提示从句用一般过去时,“visit”的过去式为“visited”。
14.句意:仅仅几个月后,他就变得很擅长,甚至清空了机器里的所有玩具。“a few”后接可数名词复数,“month”的复数形式为“months”。
15.句意:从那以后,他让抓娃娃机的老板们很不高兴。“then”意为“那时”,与完成时连用表示“从那时起”,用介词“since”,位于句首首字母大写。应填Since。
16.句意:从那以后,他让抓娃娃机的老板们很不高兴。空格前“claw machine”为名词,需要填名词表示“所有者”;后文“many of them”指代多个老板,故用复数“owners”。
17.句意:第一种需要技巧,而第二种让人们不可能获胜。“makes it”后接形容词作宾语补足语,根据语境第二种机器让人无法赢,需在“possible”前加否定前缀“im-”,意为“不可能的”。应填impossible。
18.句意:它需要足够紧。“need”作实义动词时,常用“need to do sth.”结构,意为“需要做某事”。应填to be。
19.句意:第三个因素是玩具是如何被放进机器里的。主语“toys”与动词“put”之间为被动关系,且描述一般事实,用一般现在时的被动语态,主语为复数,be动词用“are”,“put”的过去分词仍为“put”。应填are put。
20.句意:它们决定你是否能拿到玩具。固定搭配“whether or not”意为“是否”,引导宾语从句。应填or。
21.a 22.teams 23.to watch 24.quickly 25.including 26.but 27.like 28.stronger 29.tries 30.will be shown
本文通过介绍2026年5月23日启动的东北超级联赛,描述了其规模、参与者及意义,展现了足球热情回归中国东北地区的景象。
21..句意:这是中国东北地区一个热门的足球赛事,来自辽宁、吉林、黑龙江和内蒙古的八支球队加入其中。此处泛指“一个”,且hot以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a。
22.句意:这是中国东北地区一个热门的足球赛事,来自辽宁、吉林、黑龙江和内蒙古的八支球队加入其中。“eight”后接可数名词复数形式,team的复数为teams。
23.句意:超过10万名球迷来到体育场观看开幕赛。此处用动词不定式作目的状语,表示“为了观看”,填to watch。
24.句意:比赛前几天所有门票很快就售罄了。此处修饰动词短语“were sold out”,需用副词形式,quick的副词为quickly,意为“快速地”。
25.句意:球员都是普通人,包括工人、学生甚至奥运冠军宁忠岩。句中有谓语动词,此处表示“包括”,用介词including。
26.句意:他们踢球不是为了钱,而是出于对足球和家乡的热爱。“not...but...”是固定搭配,表示“不是……而是……”。
27.句意:许多老牌足球明星,像米卢和李应发,出席了开幕式。此处举例说明,like意为“比如”。
28.句意:人们相信NESL将使足球热情回归中国东北,并使其比以前更强大。than是比较级的标志,strong的比较级为stronger。
29.句意:每支队伍都竭尽全力赢得每场比赛。主语“Every team”视为单数,且描述当前常态或事实,用一般现在时,try的第三人称单数为tries。
30.句意:在接下来的日子里,更多精彩的比赛将在赛场上呈现。时间状语“in the following days”表明句子是一般将来时,主语“games”与show之间是被动关系,故用一般将来时的被动语态will be shown。
31.is known 32.taught 33.to stand 34.After 35.coach’s 36.nervousness 37.patiently 38.When 39.a 40.better
本文主要讲述了作者暑假去海南万宁学习冲浪,历经多次落水失败,在教练指导下不断练习,最终学会冲浪,并从中领悟到要在失误中总结、重新振作的道理。
31.句意:万宁被誉为冲浪爱好者的天堂,所以我找了一位教练,在那儿学习冲浪。此处为固定搭配be known as,表示“作为……闻名”,用一般现在时,主语为Wanning,应填is known。
32.句意:第一天,教练教了我一些基础技巧。整篇讲述暑假旅行往事,用一般过去时,应填teach的过去式taught。
33.句意:最后浪来临时,让冲浪板乘着浪,努力站在板子上。此处为固定搭配try to do sth.,表示“尽力做某事”,应填to stand。
34.句意:在沙滩上练习数次之后,我满怀信心跟着教练下海。此处为after + doing,表示“在做完某事之后”,放句首首字母大写,应填After。
35.句意:但是,由于紧张,我没法按照教练的要求在合适时机起身站立。空后为名词,空处应填名词所有格,应填coach’s。
36.句意:但是,由于紧张,我没法按照教练的要求在合适时机起身站立。空前为my,空处应填名词,应填nervousness。
37.句意:教练耐心地指出了我的失误。空后为pointed out,应用副词修饰,应填patiently。
38.句意:当我第一次迎着汹涌的海浪成功站起时,满满的成就感涌上心头。此处是when引导时间状语从句,表示“当……的时候”,位于句首,首字母大写,应填When。
39.句意:当我第一次迎着汹涌的海浪成功站起时,满满的成就感涌上心头。a huge feeling表示“一种强烈的感受”,huge以辅音音素开头,用a。
40.句意:我的冲浪技术进步了很多。much后接比较级,应填good的比较级形式better。
41.as 42.a 43.when 44.be bought 45.first 46.its 47.rapidly 48.Tourists’ 49.more interesting 50.get/to get
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了凤冠冰箱贴这款文创产品的火爆程度及其背后的文化意义。
41.句意:大量博物馆游客将其列为“最想要的文创产品”之一。固定搭配list...as...,意为“将……列为……”,符合语境。
42.句意:这款冰箱贴看起来像一顶真正的明代凤凰冠,共有木制和金属两种款式。此处泛指“一个真正的古代凤冠”,real以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。
43.句意:金属款配有AR特效,扫描二维码后即可看到自己佩戴凤凰冠的效果。结合句意,when符合逻辑。
44.句意:冰箱贴可以在博物馆礼品店或网上购买。主语fridge magnets和buy是被动关系,情态动词can后接be+过去分词,故填be bought。
45.句意:北京12岁学生傅子程第一次在网上看到凤冠冰箱贴时就爱不释手。for the first time是固定搭配,意为“第一次”,故填one的序数词first。
46.句意:他专程前往中国国家博物馆参观实物并了解它的故事。此处修饰名词story,表示“它的故事”,用形容词性物主代词its。
47.句意:如今,“博物馆热”在我国正快速升温。此处修饰动词短语heat up,用rapid的副词形式rapidly。
48.句意:游客对文创产品的浓厚兴趣是其原因之一。此处表示“游客们的强烈兴趣”,表复数泛指,用复数名词的所有格Tourists’,句首首字母大写。
49.句意:这些产品具有重要文化价值,使历史变得更有趣。far修饰形容词比较级,此处暗含和无文创产品时期的对比,interesting的比较级是more interesting。
50.句意:此外,这些产品连接过去与现在,帮助人们特别是年轻人更亲近国家文化并为之自豪。help sb (to) do sth是固定搭配,意为“帮助某人做某事”,故填(to) get。
51.brought 52.safely 53.them 54.feeling 55.because 56.are caused 57.from 58.who/that 59.a 60.patient
本文介绍了国家出台的外卖服务新规,包括骑手工作时长限制、车速限制等,这些新规旨在保障骑手安全,呼吁顾客对配送时间多一份理解。
51.句意:它给外卖骑手的工作带来了巨大的变化,也让他们骑得更安全。and连接并列谓语,后面的made是过去式,因此bring也要用过去式,bring的过去式是brought。
52.句意:它给外卖骑手的工作带来了巨大的变化,也让他们骑得更安全。ride是动词,需要用副词修饰,safe的副词形式是safely。
53.句意:当他们达到这个时间限制时,配送平台将在20分钟内停止向他们发送新任务。send是及物动词,后面跟人称代词宾格,they的宾格形式是them。
54.句意:这个短暂的休息有助于骑手避免在工作中感到过度疲劳。avoid doing sth.表示“避免做某事”,因此feel要变为动名词形式feeling。
55.句意:在这项规定出台之前,一些骑手经常闯红灯,因为他们想按时完成订单。前后分句存在因果关系,用连词because 表示“因为”。
56.句意:每年都有许多交通事故是由这种不良行为造成的。主语Many traffic accidents和cause之间是被动关系,且every year表示一般现在时,要用一般现在时的被动语态,be动词用are,结构为are caused。
57.句意:现在,限速让他们远离道路危险。keep away from表示“远离”,因此填介词from。
58.句意:许多喜欢点外卖的中学生认为这项新规定对骑手来说是一件好事。此处为定语从句,先行词是students(人),关系代词用who/that。
59.句意:许多喜欢点外卖的中学生认为这项新规定对骑手来说是一件好事。good修饰名词单数形式thing,good是以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a表示“一件”。
60.句意:如果我们的订单下次稍微晚一点,我们可以更有耐心和理解。more后面接形容词原级构成比较级,patient是形容词原级,填patient。
61.but 62.was put 63.its 64.stopping 65.Firefighters 66.simply 67.harmful 68.safer 69.in 70.has led
本文主要介绍了长沙消防队引入的一款名为X30的机器狗,阐述了其体型、在极端环境下的工作能力、远程控制功能以及在火灾救援中的具体应用,并展望了机器人技术在消防领域的未来发展。
61.句意:这位成员并非普通的消防员,而是一只名为X30的机器狗。固定搭配not…but…意为“不是……而是……”,此处表示这位成员不是普通的消防员,而是一只机器狗,应填but。
62.句意:去年,它被投入使用以帮助长沙灭火。时间状语Last year说明用一般过去时,主语it(机器狗)和put是被动关系,用一般过去时被动语态,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用was,put的过去分词还是put。
63.句意:但别被它的尺寸给骗了!修饰名词size,需要用形容词性物主代词,it的形容词性物主代词为its。
64.句意:它的最高速度可达每秒五米,并能不间断地行进超过十公里。without是介词,后接动词动名词形式,stop的动名词形式为stopping。
65.句意:消防员可以远程控制X30。firefighter是可数名词,此处表示“消防员们”,用复数,且句首首字母大写。
66.句意:他们只需简单下达指令,X30即刻投入工作。修饰动词give需要用副词,simple的副词形式是simply。
67.句意:火灾发生时,X30能够感知有害气体并绘制危险区域的3D地图。修饰名词gases需要用形容词,harm的形容词harmful(有害的)符合语义。
68.句意:这有助于消防员更好地了解危险环境,使他们的任务更加轻松和安全。和前面的easier并列,暗含比较含义,用safe的比较级safer。
69.句意:消防员们都很喜欢X30,他们希望像X30这样的机器狗未来能在众多消防队中发挥作用。play a role in…是固定搭配,意为“在……中发挥作用”。
70.句意:中国机器人产业的快速增长已导致机器人在不同领域的广泛应用。So far(到目前为止)是现在完成时的标志,主语growth是不可数名词,助动词用has,lead的过去分词是led。
71.in 72.won 73.a 74.surprisingly 75.him 76.classes 77.national 78.was named 79.saying 80.and
本文讲述扬州外国语学校的学生迎来丹麦友好学校的同龄人,双方共同开展多样活动,体验中国传统文化、互相交流文化特色并互赠礼物,增进了中丹学生的友谊与文化了解。
71.句意:学生们一起度过了四天快乐的时光,参加各种有趣的活动,彼此相处融洽。take part in为固定搭配,意为“参加”。
72.句意:在丹麦学生中备受欢迎的一项活动是通草花纸艺工坊。全文叙述过去发生的事,时态为一般过去时,win的过去式为won。
73.句意:通草花是中国传统纸艺的一种形式。a form of为固定表达,意为“一种……形式”,form以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。
74.句意:这些花由柔软的通草纸制成,看起来惊人地逼真。此处修饰形容词real,需用副词作状语,surprising的副词形式为surprisingly。
75.句意:当他遇到困难时,他的中国伙伴耐心教他制作花朵。动词后接宾语需用人称代词宾格,he的宾格形式为him。
76.句意:学校还举办了古筝、太极和中国画课程。class为可数名词,此处指多门课程,要用复数形式classes。
77.句意:我们画了带有丹麦国花玛格丽特花的熊猫。修饰名词需用形容词作定语,nation的形容词形式为national。
78.句意:丹麦一条当地自驾路线是以这种美丽的花命名的。主语与动词存在被动关系,结合过去时态,用一般过去时的被动语态was named。
79.句意:在告别之前,学生们互相交换精美礼物。介词before后接动词,要用动名词形式saying。
80.句意:我希望他热爱中国文化,我也希望有一天能游览丹麦。前后分句为并列递进关系,用连词and。
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