山东济宁市泗水县龙城初级中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期6月阶段检测英语试题

八年级下册英语第二次定时训练检测题 一、听力选择（15分） I短对话理解你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the woman dislike? A. B. C. 2. What will stop in an hour according to the woman? A. B. C. 3. Who can’t work out the maths problem? A. Bill and Tom. B. Bill and Emma. C. Jerry and Emma. 4. Why was Peter so worried? A. Because he couldn’t find his mother. B. Because he lost his mother’s mirror. C. Because he broke his mother’s mirror. 5. What was the boy reading? A. A magazine B. A newspaper. C. A report. II长对话理解，你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. Where does Tony come from? A. England B. Canada. C. America. 7. When did the snowstorm happen? A. On 4th January. B. On 5th January. C. On 6th January. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What is Frank? A. A doctor. B. A reporter. C. A bus driver. 9. What was Helen doing when the rainstorm came? A. She was walking. B. She was sleeping. C. She was reading 10. Whom will Helen clean up the park with? A. Her parents B. Her classmates C. Her friends. Ⅲ短文理解 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍 11. When will Jack and his mother have a yard sale? A. Next Sunday B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 12. When did Jack get the bike? A. On his eighth birthday. B. When he started primary school. C. When he started middle school. 13. Why didn’t Jack ride the bike? A. Because he didn’t like it. B. Because it was broken. C. Because it was small for him. 14. How long has Jack have the board game? A. For five years. B. For eight years. C. For ten years. 15. Who gave the board game to Jack? A. His grandma B. His grandpa. C. His father. 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Nowadays, more and more teenagers have poor eyesight. Wang Jiang, a 14-year-old girl in Shanghai, went to the hospital because she couldn’t see things ____1____. She was shocked because her eyesight had dropped from 5.0 to 4.0 in only a few months. “Being short-sighted is very ____2____ in my class. Many of us can’t see the words on the blackboard clearly. It’s terrible. But we don’t know how to ____3____ this problem,” said Wang. To protect teenagers’ eyes, the Chinese government has given some ____4____ to schools recently. For example, to stop the students from spending too much time ____5____ the screens, teachers shouldn’t use computers too often in class. And the size of the words in students’ ____6____ shouldn’t be smaller than 9 point, so that students can read the books clearly. As for students, they should ____7____ their bad habits of using eyes. They’d better not keep eyes working for a long time. It’s ____8____ to take breaks after studying for an hour or so. Doing eye exercises is a good way to relax the ____9____. Besides, don’t read in the sun or on a moving bus. Students should also have at least two hours of sports a day, ____10____ outdoor sports. Eyes are the windows of our mind. Let’s try to protect them and keep good eyesight. 1. A. silently B. carefully C. clearly D. quickly 2. A. special B. famous C. common D. strange 3. A. try out B. cut out C. give out D. work out 4. A. signs B. advice C. training D. fairness 5. A. looking after B. looking at C. looking for D. looking up 6. A. books B. clothes C. classrooms D. schoolbags 7. A. change B. keep C. learn D. develop 8. A. easy B. popular C. necessary D. successful 9. A. hands B. ears C. legs D. eyes 10. A. probably B. especially C. luckily D. almost 三、阅读理解（每小题1分，共15分） A In places where winter snowstorms are common, being prepared is key to staying safe and comfortable. Last year, my family learned this lesson when a big snowstorm hit our city. The weather forecast had warned us three days earlier, so we started getting ready right away. First, we checked our emergency supplies. We made sure we had enough bottled water, canned food, and batteries for flashlights—if the power went out, these would be essential. My mom also bought extra bread and milk, since stores might be closed for days. Next, my dad fixed the heating system to make sure it worked well—cold weather without heat could be dangerous, especially for my little sister. He also put snow chains on our car, in case we needed to drive somewhere important. When the snowstorm arrived, it was much stronger than we expected. The wind blew at 50 miles per hour, and snow fell so heavily that we couldn’t see the house next door. The power went out around noon, but we weren’t worried—we had our flashlights and warm blankets. We played board games by candlelight and cooked canned soup on a portable stove. For three days, we stayed inside, and on the fourth day, the snow stopped. The streets were covered in 2 feet of snow, but our neighbors came over to help each other shovel. Looking back, I’m glad we prepared—being ready made a scary storm feel like a small adventure. 11. Why did the family start preparing early? A. They heard from their neighbors about the storm. B. The weather forecast warned them three days earlier. C. The school told them to prepare. D. They saw dark clouds in the sky. 12. What does the underlined word “essential” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Expensive B. Difficult to find C. Very important D. Easy to carry 13. What did the family do to prepare for the storm? A. They moved to a warmer city. B. They bought extra food and checked emergency supplies. C. They fixed all the windows in the house. D. They gave their car to a friend for safekeeping. 14. Why wasn’t the family worried when the power went out? A. They had flashlights, blankets, and a portable stove. B. The power came back on quickly. C. They could stay at their neighbor’s house. D. They didn’t need electricity to cook. 15. What is the main lesson the writer learned from the snowstorm? A. Snowstorms are not dangerous at all. B. Neighbors are more important than family. C. Being prepared makes a big difference. D. It’s better to stay outside during a storm. B Reading classic English novels is a great way to improve your English and learn about Western culture. Many students stop reading these books because they meet too many new words and hard sentences. But if you keep reading, you will get a lot from it. I used to be afraid of long English novels. I didn’t know many words, and the stories were hard to follow. My English teacher told me, “Don’t look up every new word right away. Try to guess its meaning from the sentences around it.” I listened to her and read for 30 minutes every day. After a few months, I finished several famous books, like Little Women and Robinson Crusoe. These books helped me read and write better. They also taught me good lessons: I learned to keep going when things are hard, and to be kind to people. Now I know more about Western culture too. 16. Why do many students stop reading English classics? A. They don’t like the stories. B. They have no time to read. C. New words and hard sentences trouble them. D. The books are too short. 17. What advice did the writer’s teacher give? A. Stop reading difficult books. B. Guess word meanings from the context. C. Look up every new word at once. D. Read only easy books. 18. What did the writer learn from reading? A. To be persistent and kind. B. To make more foreign friends. C. To forget about Western culture. D. To finish homework faster. 19. Which of the following is true? A. The writer never read English novels before. B. The writer read for an hour every day. C. The writer finished several famous novels. D. The writer didn’t like the teacher’s advice. 20. What is the best title for the passage? A. My English Learning Story B. How to Write English Stories C. Why I Love Western Culture D. My Favorite Teachers C Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll has excited young readers for many years. And some filmmakers wanted to make films about the story. One of them is Tim Burton. In Burton’s new film, Alice is now nineteen years old. She forgets all about the Wonderland of her childhood and she is preparing to marry a rich young man. Suddenly, she realizes that she doesn’t like this kind of life and doesn’t want to face all the questions. Alice runs into the woods and falls into a rabbit hole. The hole leads her to a strange room. In the room she finds a key, as well as a drink. And the drink makes her smaller. After getting the key she soon finds herself in a big garden. Soon, she meets the White Rabbit, the Dormouse ... but she decides that she must go back home. After drinking some blood, Alice returns home. 21. Who is the director of the film Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland mentioned in the passage? A. Lewis Carroll. B. Tim Burton. C. Alice. D. The White Rabbit. 22. How old is Alice in the new film? A. 18. B. 19. C. 20. D. 21. 23. Why does Alice run into the woods? A. She wants to find the White Rabbit. B. She forgets her way home. C. She dislikes her life and doesn’t want to face questions. D. She wants to find a drink. 24. What makes Alice become smaller in the strange room? A. A key. B. A kind of drink. C. A rabbit hole. D. A big garden. 25. Where can we most probably read this passage? A. In a travel diary. B. In a sports news. C. In a science report. D. In a literature magazine. 四、短文还原。（5分） 根据短文内容，选出最佳选项，选项中有两项多余。 七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A strong wind blew by. Two seeds (种子) fell from a flower. After some time, the first seed said that she wanted to get off the ground to see. Whatever happened along the way, she was ready for it. ___26___ Then her arms grew up toward to sun. She had a colorful life. She may meet with problems now and then, but she was happy about her choice (选择). ___27___ She just sat there worrying all day long. She was worried about what might happen when she left the ground. She was also worried about having too much sun. Because her head was full of worries, she didn’t go anywhere. ___28___ One day, a hen came near the ground where the two seeds fell. Looking at the newly grown-up flower, the hen smiled. She loved it. Then she turned the other way and saw the seed. ___29___ Some of us might be like the second seed. ___30___ But playing it safe can sometimes be dangerous. If you want a good future, playing it safe isn’t always the way to go. You need to try and get out there. A. She played it safe and waited. B. The hen picked up the seed and ate it. C. What do you think of the two seeds? D. There’s nothing wrong with playing it safe. E. She reached her legs down into the earth and grew. F. Playing it safe may help you have a successful future. G. As for the other seed, she didn’t have strong wish for the future. 五、信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Giving gifts Recipients (接受者) Our parents, ________, teachers and friends. Advice Think about what they really ________ or like. Choose something ________ for them. Make some gifts by yourself and give them a ________. Result Glad to ________ them. 六、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分） 31. We made plenty of p________ for the coming typhoon. 32. My old friend s________ hands with me when we met in America. 33. I don’t know w_______ he will come or not. 34. He c________ me warmly on my new job just now. 35. He s________ some money from a stranger on the bus. 36. You should keep your ________ (私人的) information safe. 37. She has a good ________ (知识) of computer skills. 38. We visited many ________ (历史的) places last summer. 39. There are lots of ________ (英雄) in our country. 40. Have you read classic ________ (文学的) novels recently? 七、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分） 41. Unless it ________ (rain), we will go hiking. 42. They got ________ (marry) last Sunday. 43. Did you have any trouble ________ (finish) the work? 44. They ________ (watch) a movie this time last Thursday. 45. Tony ________ (not have) lunch at 2 p.m. last Tuesday. 46. They ________ (marry) for 10 years. 47. It’s ________ (proper) to talk loudly in the public places. 48. Tom greeted his friend ________ (nice) at the party. 49. My brother ________ (go) to France already. 50. We should respect ________ (culture) differences. 八、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Everyone has problems in life, and it’s important to know how to solve them. Here ____51____ (be) some common problems and useful advice. Lucy is ____52____ 8-year-old girl. She used to feel nervous before exams. Her friend Jack advised her to breathe deeply to relax before ____53____ (start)to answer the questions. Last week, Lucy tried this way, and it ____54____ (work) well so far! Lily’s problem is different. She spent too much time ____55____ video games. So her grades dropped a lot. She knew it was wrong, but she just couldn’t control ____56____ (her). She asked her teacher ____57____ help. Her teacher told her to set a time limit. Now, Lily only plays for 30 minutes a day. Some students consider ____58____ (make) friends. ____59____ you are a shy person, try joining a club. It’s a great way to meet new people. Remember, no problem is too big ____60____ (solve) if you take the right steps! 九、阅读表达（5分） At first, I was afraid of reading English novels because there were many new and difficult words. I often wanted to give up. But my English teacher encouraged me. She told me that reading could open up my eyes and improve my English little by little. I started with simple story books. I read for 30 minutes every day. When I met new words, I didn’t stop reading at once. I guessed their meanings first and looked them up later. Slowly, I found reading English books was interesting. So far, I have read more than fifteen English books, such as Little Women and Treasure Island. These books teach me to be brave, honest and kind. I also learn a lot about different cultures in other countries. Reading changes me a lot and becomes my best hobby. 61. How long has the writer kept reading English books? ____________________________________________________________ 62. Why did the writer want to give up reading at first? ____________________________________________________________ 63. How long does the writer read every day? ____________________________________________________________ 64. What does the writer do when meeting new words? ____________________________________________________________ 65. What good qualities does reading teach the writer? ____________________________________________________________ 十、书面表达（15分） 66. 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Marry下个月会来中国旅行，她要去一位中国朋友家拜访，她发来邮件，想了解一些中国拜访做客的风俗礼仪。请你根据内容提示，给Marry回一封电子邮件。 要点： .见面时：握手 (shake hands)、带小礼物 (take some gifts) …… .用餐时：不要把筷子插在食物里 (not stick chopsticks into food) …… .餐后：不要逗留太久 (not stay too long)、感谢款待 (thank for the treat) …… 要求： 1.内容包括所有要点提示，并适当发挥； 2.词数80-100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不要出现真实的人名和校名。 Dear Marry, I’m happy that you’ll come to China soon. I’m looking forward to that exciting moment. Now let me tell you some customs in China. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my words will be useful for you to have a good time in China. Yours, Li Hua 八年级下册英语第二次定时训练检测题 一、听力选择（15分） I短对话理解你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the woman dislike? A. B. C. 2. What will stop in an hour according to the woman? A. B. C. 3. Who can’t work out the maths problem? A. Bill and Tom. B. Bill and Emma. C. Jerry and Emma. 4. Why was Peter so worried? A. Because he couldn’t find his mother. B. Because he lost his mother’s mirror. C. Because he broke his mother’s mirror. 5. What was the boy reading? A. A magazine B. A newspaper. C. A report. II长对话理解，你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. Where does Tony come from? A. England B. Canada. C. America. 7. When did the snowstorm happen? A. On 4th January. B. On 5th January. C. On 6th January. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What is Frank? A. A doctor. B. A reporter. C. A bus driver. 9. What was Helen doing when the rainstorm came? A. She was walking. B. She was sleeping. C. She was reading 10. Whom will Helen clean up the park with? A. Her parents B. Her classmates C. Her friends. Ⅲ短文理解 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍 11. When will Jack and his mother have a yard sale? A. Next Sunday B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 12. When did Jack get the bike? A. On his eighth birthday. B. When he started primary school. C. When he started middle school. 13. Why didn’t Jack ride the bike? A. Because he didn’t like it. B. Because it was broken. C. Because it was small for him. 14. How long has Jack have the board game? A. For five years. B. For eight years. C. For ten years. 15. Who gave the board game to Jack? A. His grandma B. His grandpa. C. His father. 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B 三、阅读理解（每小题1分，共15分） A 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C B 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A C 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. D 四、短文还原。（5分） 根据短文内容，选出最佳选项，选项中有两项多余。 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. E 27. G 28. A 29. B 30. D 五、信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Giving gifts Recipients (接受者) Our parents, ________, teachers and friends. Advice Think about what they really ________ or like. Choose something ________ for them. Make some gifts by yourself and give them a ________. Result Glad to ________ them. 六、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分） 【31题答案】 【答案】 preparations##reparations 【32题答案】 【答案】 shook##hook 【33题答案】 【答案】(w)hether 【34题答案】 【答案】 congratulated##ongratulated 【35题答案】 【答案】stole##tole 【36题答案】 【答案】 personal 【37题答案】 【答案】knowledge 【38题答案】 【答案】 historical 【39题答案】 【答案】 heroes 【40题答案】 【答案】 literary 七、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分） 【41题答案】 【答案】 rains 【42题答案】 【答案】 married 【43题答案】 【答案】 finishing 【44题答案】 【答案】 were watching 【45题答案】 【答案】 didn’t have 【46题答案】 【答案】 have been married 【47题答案】 【答案】 improper 【48题答案】 【答案】 nicely 【49题答案】 【答案】 has gone 【50题答案】 【答案】 cultural 八、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. are 52. an 53. starting 54. has worked 55. playing##on 56. herself 57. for 58. making 59. If 60. to solve 九、阅读表达（5分） 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. The writer has kept reading English books so far. 62. Because there were many new and difficult words. 63. The writer reads for 30 minutes every day. 64. The writer guesses their meanings first and looks them up later. 65. It teaches the writer to be brave, honest and kind. 十、书面表达（15分） 【66题答案】 【答案】 范文： Dear Marry, I’m happy that you’ll come to China soon. I’m looking forward to that exciting moment. Now let me tell you some customs in China. First, when you meet them, shaking hands is a common greeting. It is also polite to take some small gifts for the host to show your kindness. During the meal, please remember not to stick chopsticks into food vertically because it is considered unlucky. After dinner, you should not stay too long so as not to trouble them. Finally, don’t forget to thank them for the treat sincerely. Following these customs will help you build a better relationship with your friend and enjoy the visit. I hope my words will be useful for you to have a good time in China. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $