精品解析： 天津市南开中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语第二次月考试卷

九年级单元反馈-英语学科 第Ⅰ卷（共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. What’s Tom’ s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Table tennis. C. Volleyball. 6. What fruit have the speakers got? A. Strawberries. B. Bananas. C. Apples. 7. How did the girl go to school in the morning? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 8. Where are the speakers now? A. In a restaurant. B. In a post office. C. At a lost and found office. 9. What does the man want to drink? A. Tea with sugar. B. Coffee with milk. C. Some milk. 10. Where does the woman want to go? A. A bank. B. A supermarket. C. A book shop. 11. What can we know from the dialogue? A. The man can repair the watch. B. The woman’ s new watch is broken. C. The woman doesn’t like the watch. 12. When did the film begin? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 9:00. 13. What will the speakers have for supper? A. Pizza. B. Beef. C. Hamburgers. 14. What does the man mean? A. He feels sorry for the woman. B. He doesn’t believe the woman. C. He wants to help the woman. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15. What is the girl’s hobby? A. Swimming. B. Collecting stamps. C. Playing the violin. 16. How many stamps has the boy collected? A. About 1,000. B. About 100. C. About 10. 17. When will the speakers meet? A. This Monday. B. This Friday. C. This Sunday. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 18. What does David do? A. An actor. B. A waiter. C. A teacher. 19. What is David’s dream? A. To go travelling. B. To look after his son. C. To go out for dinners. 20. How many people of the family will go camping for vacation? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. 二、单选题（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1. Tianjin is ________attractive and beautiful city on ________coast of the Bohai Sea. A. an; the B. an; / C. a; the D. a; a 2. —Is it dictionary, Tony? —No, it's not ________ . Maybe it's Lily's. A. your; me B. yours; mine C. yours; my D. your; mine 3. Before you take the medicine, you have to read the ________. They are very important. A. introductions B. inventions C. invitations D. instructions 4. -May I take this magazine out of reading room? -No, you________. That’s against the rule. A. mightn’t B. won’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t 5. —What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English? —I think it’s ________, but someone thinks it’s much too ________. A. enough wonderful; bored B. wonderful enough; boring C. enough wonderful; boring D. wonderful enough; bored 6. —________, why are you so late? —I helped an old man ________ to school. A. By the way; in my way B. By the way; on the way C. On the way; in the way D. In away; by the way 7. —Would you like to go hiking if it ________ fine this Saturday? —I'd love to. But nobody knows if it________. A. is; will rain B. is; rains C. will be; will rain D. will be; rains 8. Some people think that paper books ________ by E-books in the near future. A. replace B. is replaced C. will be replaced D. will replace 9. The baby ________ as soon as he ________ his mother because the mother can always think of methods to make him happy. A. will stop crying; sees B. will stop crying; will see C. will stop to cry; sees D. stops; will see 10. She is considering ____________ her job. A. changing B. change C. changed D. to change 11. It's dangerous to play in the street. Look! The car ______ hit you. A. actually B. simply C. hardly D. nearly 12. —Do you do any exercise every day? —Not really. I ________ much exercise since I ________ to work in the office. A. have done; began B. have done; begin C. haven’t done; began D. haven’t done; begin 13. Here is the book. First ________ it and then tell me what you think of it. A. look into B. look up C. look after D. look through 14. —Could you tell us ________ every evening? —At 8: 00 p. m. A. when did the band start playing B. when the band started playing C. when does the band start playing D. when the band starts playing 15. —I can’t go with you today. There will be a test tomorrow. —_________ Maybe next time. A. What’s up? B. It doesn’t matter. C. No way! D. Promise! 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） It was nine on a cold winter night. I hurried to go home from work on my motorbike. At the last crossing, while I was waiting for the green light, I saw an old man ____16____ toward me. He ____17____ me and I felt a little nervous. The old man said slowly, “Excuse me. Could you please help me?” I looked at him up and down. He seemed to be about ____18____. The old man took out a 10 yuan and said to me, “Do you see the old lady ____19____ is selling baked (烤) sweet potatoes over there? Could you just take the money and help me ____20____ one from her?” He pointed at an old lady selling something about fifty meters away in the corner. “But why don’t you go and buy it by yourself?” I was puzzled (困惑的). The old man continued, “That old lady is my wife and it’s her first day to sell baked sweet potatoes. Just now I called her. She told me that there was only one sweet potato left and she wouldn’t go home ____21____ all the sweet potatoes were ____22____ out. But I know she can’t stand the cold because her legs hurt. I’m very worried about her.” At that time, I felt really warm and ____23____. Without taking the money, I rode to the old lady ____24____ and bought the last one. As I waved goodbye to the old man, I see him standing there _____25_____ a thankful smile. 16. A. walks B. to walk C. walking D. walked 17. A. stopped B. stops C. will stop D. was stopping 18. A. 70 year B. 70 years C. 70-year-old D. 70 years old 19. A. which B. whom C. who D. what 20. A. buys B. buy C. buying D. bought 21. A. until B. while C. because D. although 22. A. tried B. sold C. found D. pointed 23. A. pleased B. mad C. sad D. moved 24. A. quick B. quicker C. quickly D. most quickly 25. A. in B. by C. on D. with 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A How do you spend your spare time? There will be different answers to it. Most people in Poland (波兰) have their own ways of spending free time. Sometimes they just want to take a rest, but they try to do something more pleasant most of the time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily. Many Polish (波兰) people like traveling. They always look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains, others like to go to a sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health. Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support a certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things that have any relation with the team. Watching sport and doing it both are good ways to relax. In addition, doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit. Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time. 26. Polish people have many hobbies in order to ________. A. solve their daily problems B. finish all their work C. make more friends D. relax themselves in their spare time 27. Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains? A. Because they hate traveling. B. Because they can get exercise from it. C. Because they can find a new place. D. Because it is comfortable and funny. 28. Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Playing football. B. Climbing mountains. C. Skating. D. Swimming. 29. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Football is many Polish people’s favorite sport B. Young Polish people often go to the gym. C. All the Polish people do sports in their spare time D. Most Polish people like watching sport. 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. Polish culture is colorful. B. We can have many ways of spending our free time. C. A doctor can give you good advice. D. It is no need doing sport activities. B On 22nd January, 2007, Dave Cornthwaite from the UK became the first person to skateboard across Australia. He made a new world record, by skating a total of 5,823 kilometers. Jack Smith, the previous (前任的) champion, had skated a total of 4,830 kilometers across the US in 2003. Dave’s journey started in Perth and ended in Brisbane travelling about 60 kilometers a day. It took him five months and 13 pairs of shoes. He had great physical pain and he got really sore feet. If Dave hadn’t believed in making his dreams come true, none of this would have happened. Dave left his job two weeks after he had bought a skateboard and decided to go on a journey. He wanted this journey to be about something more than him, so he created an association that would raise money for charities. “If people follow my journey and donations, then I’m doing many people a lot of good,” said Dave. This journey had plenty of challenges. He travelled across the Australian desert (沙漠) where temperatures reached 48°C in the day and 0°C at night. He had a serious accident in Adelaide when he jumped on a piece of metal that cut through his foot. Dave helped raise more than £50,000 for children’s charities, wrote a book and encouraged others to follow in his footsteps. I wish we had more people like him leading the way! 31. Where is Dave from? A. The US. B. Australia. C. The UK. D. France. 32. What can we get from the passage? A. Dave skated a total of 4,830 kilometers across Australia. B. Dave spent 5 months skating from Perth to Brisbane. C Dave was the first person to skateboard across the US. D. Dave travelled at the speed of 600 kilometers a week. 33. What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A. Dave got hurt during his journey. B. Everyone can help others if he wishes. C. The environment of Australia is terrible. D. Dave challenged himself to achieve his dreams. 34 Where may the passage come from? A. An art book. B. A story book. C. A science book. D. A medicine book. 35. Dave Cornthwaite made a new world record, by skating a total of ________ kilometers. A. 5,823 B. 5,283 C. 5,328 D. 5,832 C Have you ever seen a solar panel（太阳能电池板）in your neighbourhood? Solar panels take energy from the sun and turn it into electricity. Over the past ten years, the price of solar panels has gone down greatly. In many parts of the world, solar energy is now the cheapest form of electricity. More and more people have started using solar energy to power their homes. However, solar panels also have their problems. They stop working at night and on rainy days. Is it possible to make them produce electricity all of the time? Scientists at Suzhou University, China, have invented a new solar panel now. It can produce electricity not only from solar energy but also from falling rain. When a raindrop falls on the solar panel and then rolls（滚动）down, it creates friction（摩擦力）on the surface of the panel, which can then be turned into electricity. Sun Baoquan is one of the inventors. “Our new invention can produce electricity in any weather during the day,”he says. “It can even provide electricity at night if there is rain. ” The solar panel, however, does not make much electricity from falling rain. So Sun Baoquan is still working hard to improve it. The scientist also wants to make more flexible solar panels, which are as soft as clothing. They will be much lighter and provide more electricity. The field of solar energy is developing fast. Scientists around the world have been improving solar panels. Some have been working on ways to join solar panels and wind power together. Some have been trying to use sunlight to produce liquid and gas fuels（液体和气体燃料）. 36. Common solar panels are not good enough because ________. A. the price of them is rising B. they can’t work all of the time C. they can hardly power people’s homes D. they can’t take energy from the sun 37. The new solar panel made by scientists at Suzhou University can ________. A. turn water into electricity B. create more electricity at night C. produce electricity from falling rain only D. provide electricity even in rainy conditions 38. The underlined word “flexible” means ________ in Paragraph 5. A. soft B. smooth C. hard D. light 39. We can learn from the last paragraph that ________. A. there is no room for developing solar energy B. solar panels don’t need to be improved any more C. there is no end to the research in the field of solar energy D. solar energy has completely replaced other kinds of energy 40 The passage is mainly about ________. A. the history of the solar panels B. the importance of solar energy C. the introduction of a new solar panel D. the advantages of using solar panels 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Susan. What are you doing? B: I’m preparing for my school trip. A: ____41____ B: Tomorrow morning. A: ____42____ B: I’m excited because this is my first school trip. A: ____43____ B: Yes. She advised us to wear proper clothes and shoes. A: ____44____ B: Yes, she told us some rules about how to stay safe. Betty, should I bring some food with me? A: I’m not sure. Why don’t you go and ask Jimmy? He just came back from his school trip. B: ____45____ I’ll go and ask him. A. That’s amazing! B. That’s a good idea. C. How do you feel about it? D. Where will you go for your trip? E. When are you leaving for the trip? F. Did she advise you to pay attention to your safety? G. Has your teacher offered you some advice on this trip? 第Ⅱ卷（共40分） 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46. 我不理解这些指示-它们不合理。 I can’t follow these instructions-they don’t ________ ________. 47. 布莱克先生正在受牙痛折磨，所以他不高兴。 Mr Black is unhappy because he is ________ ________ a toothache. 48. 这些照片将在校园网上公布。 The photos will be ________ ________ on the school website. 49. 小老鼠看到猫就飞快地跑开了。 The little mouse ________ ________ as fast as he could when he saw the cat. 50. 金凤花姑娘独自走进了阴暗的森林，摘了一些花。 ________ ________ into the dark forest, Goldilocks picked some flowers. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Have you ever read Little Women by US writer Louisa May Alcott? The classic has been changed into plays, films and television programs many times because of its popularity since it came out in 1868. It tells a story of a mother raising her four daughters, while their dad is away fighting a war. Meg, the eldest, wants to live a better life very much. Jo, the second-born, wants nothing more than to be a writer. Beth is a sweet girl who loves music and always brings joy to others. The youngest daughter, Amy, dreams of being an artist. After reading Little Women, I have a feeling of warmth and kindness from the family. In the following scene, the girls talk about what they can buy with the very little money they have. They feel hopeful about the future even though their dreams may not come true. “I can’t expect anything from Mother or you. I know I only have one dollar with me. Although it isn’t that much, it works. I can at least buy the book Undine and Sintran for myself. I’ve wanted it so long,” said Jo. “I planned to spend mine on new music,” said Beth. “I shall get a nice box of drawing pencils. I really need them,” said Amy. “Mother didn’t say anything about our money, but she does wish us to get something. Let’s each buy what we need. I’m sure we work hard enough to make it,” cried Jo. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. When did Little Women come out? _______________________________________ 52. Who is the third-born girl in the family? _______________________________________ 53. How do the girls feel even though their dreams may not come true? _______________________________________ 54. Why does Amy want to buy drawing pencils? _______________________________________ 55. What does Jo advise her sisters to do at last? _______________________________________ 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Wendy Martin is an ordinary university student who used to love surfing the Internet and chatting with friends online. She often spent much of her free time talking with her family and making new friends online. Then something a___56___ happened. It completely changed Wendy’s feelings about the Internet. One of Wendy’s favourite things to do online was to visit the chat rooms on music websites. Everyone there loved chatting about recent concerts and what the famous s___57___ were going to do next. It was here that Wendy first met Anne. The two women liked each other immediately. Soon they exchanged e-mail addresses and c___58___ online every day. Wendy enjoyed talking to her new friend. They both liked the same music, the same clothes and the same films, but they also had the same worries about studying and the future. Anne had emailed her a picture of h___59___, she even looked similar t___60___ Wendy. So, when Anne asked Wendy for her address and phone number, Wendy thought her new friend was a person she could trust. It was only when Wendy got a letter from the bank that she r___61___ something was wrong. Anne was not who she said she was. She was not a university student, she was not young and she was not even a woman. “Anne” was really a 45-year-old man called Tim Histanon. He pretended (假装) to like the same things as Wendy. He had used Wendy’s personal information to spend all the money in her bank account (账户) . This situation is actually quite common, and affects (影响) thousands of people every year. Fortunately for Wendy, Tim Histanon was finally c___62___ by the police, so Wendy got most of her money back. Many people, h___63___, have not been so lucky. Everyone can learn from the mistakes that Wendy made. N___64___ give out personal information while chatting online, and always make sure your user name is different from your r___65___ name. Nobody wants to make the same mistake as Wendy. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66. 假定你是李华，在外教Mr. Brown的指导下，你在学校组织的英语歌剧大赛（English Opera Competition）中获得了一等奖。请给Mr. Brown写一封感谢信，主要内容包括： 1. 对Mr. Brown表示感谢； 2. Mr. Brown的帮助、你取得的进步及比赛的结果； 3. 邀请Mr. Brown到家里做客。 要求： 1. 词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 包含所有要点提示，并可适当补充，以使语句通顺，行文连贯； 3. 信中不得出现个人姓名、校名等真实信息。 Dear Mr. Brown, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级单元反馈-英语学科 第Ⅰ卷（共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. What’s Tom’ s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Table tennis. C. Volleyball. 6. What fruit have the speakers got? A. Strawberries. B. Bananas. C. Apples. 7. How did the girl go to school in the morning? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 8. Where are the speakers now? A. In a restaurant. B. In a post office. C. At a lost and found office. 9. What does the man want to drink? A. Tea with sugar. B. Coffee with milk. C. Some milk. 10. Where does the woman want to go? A. A bank. B. A supermarket. C. A book shop. 11. What can we know from the dialogue? A. The man can repair the watch. B. The woman’ s new watch is broken. C. The woman doesn’t like the watch. 12. When did the film begin? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 9:00. 13. What will the speakers have for supper? A. Pizza. B. Beef. C. Hamburgers. 14. What does the man mean? A. He feels sorry for the woman. B. He doesn’t believe the woman. C. He wants to help the woman. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15. What is the girl’s hobby? A. Swimming. B. Collecting stamps. C. Playing the violin. 16. How many stamps has the boy collected? A. About 1,000. B. About 100. C. About 10. 17. When will the speakers meet? A. This Monday. B. This Friday. C. This Sunday. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 18. What does David do? A. An actor. B. A waiter. C. A teacher. 19. What is David’s dream? A. To go travelling. B. To look after his son. C. To go out for dinners. 20. How many people of the family will go camping for vacation? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. 二、单选题（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1. Tianjin is ________attractive and beautiful city on ________coast of the Bohai Sea. A. an; the B. an; / C. a; the D. a; a 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：天津是一座美丽迷人的渤海之滨城市。 考查冠词。a用在单词的音标以辅音音素开头的可数名词前；an用在单词的音标以元音音素开头的可数名词前；the表示特指。根据句意可知，第一个空格表示泛指且空格后的单词“attractive”的音标是以元音音素开头的单词，所以填an；第二个空格是特指，特指“渤海海岸”，故填the。故选A。 2. —Is it dictionary, Tony? —No, it's not ________ . Maybe it's Lily's. A. your; me B. yours; mine C. yours; my D. your; mine 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——它是你的字典吗，Tony？——不，不是我的。也许是Lily的。 考查代词。your你/你们的，形容词性的物主代词；me我，宾格代词；yours你/你们的，名词性的物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性的物主代词；空一后有名词，应是形容词性的物主代词your；根据语境，空二表示“我的字典”，即形容词性的物主代词my+名词dictionary=名词性物主代词mine，故空二应是mine。故选D。 3. Before you take the medicine, you have to read the ________. They are very important. A. introductions B. inventions C. invitations D. instructions 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在你吃药之前，请先读说明书。它们非常重要。 考查名词辨析。introductions介绍；inventions发明；invitations邀请；instructions说明。根据“Before you take the medicine...”可知吃药之前应该先看说明书。故选D。 4. -May I take this magazine out of reading room? -No, you________. That’s against the rule. A. mightn’t B. won’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：–我能把这本杂志带出？–不行，你不能。规定是不允许的。 考查情态动词用法和辨析 在英语中，当may提问的时候，如果是否定回答，就要用mustn’t，意思是“禁止”。根据句意，故选D。 5. —What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English? —I think it’s ________, but someone thinks it’s much too ________. A. enough wonderful; bored B. wonderful enough; boring C. enough wonderful; boring D. wonderful enough; bored 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得李阳的疯狂英语讲座怎么样？——我觉得它足够精彩，但有人觉得它太无聊了。 enough修饰形容词时应后置；boring令人无聊的，修饰物；bored感到无聊的，修饰人。第二空主语it指代讲座，应用boring。应填wonderful enough；boring。 6. —________, why are you so late? —I helped an old man ________ to school. A. By the way; in my way B. By the way; on the way C. On the way; in the way D. In away; by the way 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——顺便问一下，你怎么这么晚才来？——我在去学校的路上帮助了一位老人。 考查介词短语。by the way顺便说一下；on the way在路上；in the way挡道。第一空根据“why are you so late? ”可知应该是顺便问一下对方为什么迟到；第二空根据“I helped an old man...to school.”可知是在去学校的路上帮助了一位老人。故选B。 7. —Would you like to go hiking if it ________ fine this Saturday? —I'd love to. But nobody knows if it________. A. is; will rain B. is; rains C. will be; will rain D. will be; rains 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如果本周六不下雨，你想去远足吗？——我想去。但是没人知道是否会下雨。 考查if引导的条件状语从句的“主将从现”以及if引导的宾语从句。分析第一处可知，此处表示“如果”，时间状语是this Saturday表将来，所以应满足if引导的条件状语从句的“主将从现”，此处使用一般现在时，排除C和D。分析第二处可知，此处表示“是否”，是if引导的宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，所以应满足“主现从不限”原则，又因为时间状语是this Saturday表将来，所以使用一般将来时。故选A。 8. Some people think that paper books ________ by E-books in the near future. A. replace B. is replaced C. will be replaced D. will replace 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：有些人认为纸质书在不久的将来会被电子书取代。A. replace动词原形；B. is replaced一般过去时态的被动语态；C. will be replaced 一般将来时态的被动语态；D. will replace一般将来时的形式。根据空前paper books和by E-books in the near future.可知，此句是一般将来时态的被动语态，此空故填will be replaced，故选C。 9. The baby ________ as soon as he ________ his mother because the mother can always think of methods to make him happy. A. will stop crying; sees B. will stop crying; will see C. will stop to cry; sees D. stops; will see 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：宝宝一看到妈妈就不哭了，因为妈妈总能想出办法让他开心。 考查动词时态以及非谓语动词。as soon as引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，排除B和D选项。stop to do sth停下来去做某事；stop doing sth停止正在做的事情。根据“because the mother can always think of methods to make him happy”可知，妈妈总能想出办法让他开心，所以他一看到妈妈就停止哭泣，故选A。 10. She is considering ____________ her job. A. changing B. change C. changed D. to change 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：她正在考虑换工作。 考查非谓语。此处表达的是“考虑做某事”，英语是consider doing sth，所以空格用动名词作宾语，故选A。 11. It's dangerous to play in the street. Look! The car ______ hit you. A. actually B. simply C. hardly D. nearly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在街上玩是危险的。看！那辆车差点撞了你。 考查副词辨析，actually实际上；simply简单地；hardly几乎不;  nearly几乎，差不多。分析句意，此处表示的是车差点几乎撞到。结合选项意思，故选D。 12. —Do you do any exercise every day? —Not really. I ________ much exercise since I ________ to work in the office. A. have done; began B. have done; begin C. haven’t done; began D. haven’t done; begin 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你每天做运动吗？ ——并不是。自从我在办公室工作以来，我就没有做太多运动了。 考查动词时态。根据前半句“Not really”可知，他不是每天做运动，要用否定结构，排除A、B。第二空根据句子结构since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时，begin要使用过去式began。故选C。 13. Here is the book. First ________ it and then tell me what you think of it. A. look into B. look up C. look after D. look through 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是那本书。首先浏览下书，然后告诉我你觉得这书怎样。 考查动词短语。look into调查； look up查阅；look after照顾；look through浏览。根据“then tell me what you think of it.”可知，此处应用look through，表示“先浏览书籍，再评价”。故选D。 14. —Could you tell us ________ every evening? —At 8: 00 p. m. A. when did the band start playing B. when the band started playing C. when does the band start playing D. when the band starts playing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我们乐队每晚什么时候开始演奏吗？——晚上8点。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序，故排除A和C；主句could表示委婉语气，不是过去式，根据“every evening”可知，从句应用一般现在时，故选D。 15. —I can’t go with you today. There will be a test tomorrow. —_________ Maybe next time. A. What’s up? B. It doesn’t matter. C. No way! D. Promise! 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我今天不能和你一起去。明天有一场考试。——没关系。下次吧。 考查情景交际。What’s up怎么了；It doesn’t matter没关系；No way不行；Promise承诺。根据“Maybe next time”可知，安慰对方这次不能去没关系，下次一起，故选B。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） It was nine on a cold winter night. I hurried to go home from work on my motorbike. At the last crossing, while I was waiting for the green light, I saw an old man ____16____ toward me. He ____17____ me and I felt a little nervous. The old man said slowly, “Excuse me. Could you please help me?” I looked at him up and down. He seemed to be about ____18____. The old man took out a 10 yuan and said to me, “Do you see the old lady ____19____ is selling baked (烤) sweet potatoes over there? Could you just take the money and help me ____20____ one from her?” He pointed at an old lady selling something about fifty meters away in the corner. “But why don’t you go and buy it by yourself?” I was puzzled (困惑的). The old man continued, “That old lady is my wife and it’s her first day to sell baked sweet potatoes. Just now I called her. She told me that there was only one sweet potato left and she wouldn’t go home ____21____ all the sweet potatoes were ____22____ out. But I know she can’t stand the cold because her legs hurt. I’m very worried about her.” At that time, I felt really warm and ____23____. Without taking the money, I rode to the old lady ____24____ and bought the last one. As I waved goodbye to the old man, I see him standing there _____25_____ a thankful smile. 16. A. walks B. to walk C. walking D. walked 17. A. stopped B. stops C. will stop D. was stopping 18. A. 70 year B. 70 years C. 70-year-old D. 70 years old 19. A. which B. whom C. who D. what 20. A. buys B. buy C. buying D. bought 21. A. until B. while C. because D. although 22. A. tried B. sold C. found D. pointed 23. A. pleased B. mad C. sad D. moved 24. A. quick B. quicker C. quickly D. most quickly 25. A. in B. by C. on D. with 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一位老人让作者帮助买一块红薯。原来，这位老人的妻子卖红薯，只剩下一块，卖完她就可以回家了。他担心他的妻子，所以想要买了最后一块红薯。作者非常感动，没有要老人的钱，他买了那块红薯，看见那位老人脸上带着微笑。 【16题详解】 句意：在最后一个十字路口，当我在等绿灯的时候，我看到一位老人向我走来。 walks散步，是第三人称单数形式；to walk散步，是动词不定式；walking散步，是动名词或现在分词；walked散步，是过去式。see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：他拦住了我，我感到有点紧张。 stopped停止，是过去式；stops停止，是第三人称单数形式；will stop停止，是一般将来时；was stopping停止，是过去进行时。根据“I felt a little nervous”可知，此处用一般过去时，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：他似乎大约70岁。 year年，有数词70修饰时，用复数形式，如70 years“70年”，70 years old“70岁”，排除A项；加连字符时，用单数形式，70-year-old“70岁的”，相当于形容词。结合句意可知，此处表示年龄，用70 years old“70岁”，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：你看见那边卖烤红薯的老太太了吗？ which引导定语从句，修饰事物；whom引导定语从句，修饰人，作宾语或表语；who引导定语从句，修饰人，作主语、宾语或表语；what引导名词性从句。此处先行词lady表示人，后面定语从句缺少主语，因此用who引导定语从句，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：你能拿着钱帮我从她那里买一个吗？ buys买，是第三人称单数形式；buy买，是动词原形；buying买，是动名词或现在分词；bought买，是过去式。help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：她告诉我只剩下一个红薯了，她要等到所有的红薯都卖完了才回家。 until直到；while当……时候；because因为；although尽管。not...until...表示“直到……才……”，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：她告诉我只剩下一个红薯了，她要等到所有的红薯都卖完了才回家。 tried努力；sold购买；found找到；pointed指出。根据“She told me that there was only one sweet potato left ”可知，她只剩下一个红薯了，因此表示要卖完红薯，sell out“卖完”，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：那时候，我真的感到温暖和感动。 pleased满意的；mad疯狂的；sad悲伤的；moved感动的。根据前文的“But I know she can’t stand the cold because her legs hurt. I’m very worried about her.”可知，这位老人担心他的妻子，因此作者为此深受感动，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：没有拿钱，我骑着车迅速去老妇人那里买了最后一个。 quick迅速的，是形容词；quicker更快的，是形容词；quickly迅速地，是副词；most quickly最快地，是副词。修饰动宾短语rode to the old lady，用副词，此处没有比较所以用原级，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：当我向老人挥手告别时，我看到他站在那里，脸上带着感激的微笑。 in在……里；by通过；on在……上面；with带着。此处表示脸上带着微笑，故选D。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A How do you spend your spare time? There will be different answers to it. Most people in Poland (波兰) have their own ways of spending free time. Sometimes they just want to take a rest, but they try to do something more pleasant most of the time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily. Many Polish (波兰的) people like traveling. They always look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains, others like to go to a sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health. Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support a certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things that have any relation with the team. Watching sport and doing it both are good ways to relax. In addition, doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit. Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time. 26. Polish people have many hobbies in order to ________. A. solve their daily problems B. finish all their work C. make more friends D. relax themselves in their spare time 27. Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains? A. Because they hate traveling. B. Because they can get exercise from it. C. Because they can find a new place. D. Because it is comfortable and funny. 28. Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Playing football. B. Climbing mountains. C. Skating. D. Swimming. 29. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Football is many Polish people’s favorite sport B. Young Polish people often go to the gym. C. All the Polish people do sports in their spare time D. Most Polish people like watching sport. 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. Polish culture is colorful. B. We can have many ways of spending our free time. C. A doctor can give you good advice. D. It is no need doing sport activities. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了波兰人丰富多样的业余生活方式，包括旅行、运动等，这些爱好帮助他们放松身心、保持健康。 【26题详解】 根据文中第一段“They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.”可知，波兰人拥有多种爱好，目的是摆脱日常烦恼，在空闲时间里放松自己。 【27题详解】 根据文中第二段“Some of them like to climb mountains, others like to go to a sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health.”可知，波兰人喜欢爬山是因为这项运动能让他们得到锻炼，有益健康。 【28题详解】 通读全文，第二段提到了“climb mountains”（爬山）和“swim”（游泳），第三段提到了“football”（足球）。文中并未提及“Skating”（滑冰）。 【29题详解】 第三段主要讲述了波兰人热爱足球，足球被视为波兰的国球，球迷会支持特定球队并购买相关周边，因此段落主旨是“足球是许多波兰人最喜欢的运动”，与选项A的描述一致。 【30题详解】 文章开头提到“How do you spend your spare time? There will be different answers to it.”，随后列举了波兰人度假、运动、去健身房等多种方式，最后一段也提到“Polish people have many other ways”。这说明我们可以有很多方式度过空闲时间。 B On 22nd January, 2007, Dave Cornthwaite from the UK became the first person to skateboard across Australia. He made a new world record, by skating a total of 5,823 kilometers. Jack Smith, the previous (前任的) champion, had skated a total of 4,830 kilometers across the US in 2003. Dave’s journey started in Perth and ended in Brisbane travelling about 60 kilometers a day. It took him five months and 13 pairs of shoes. He had great physical pain and he got really sore feet. If Dave hadn’t believed in making his dreams come true, none of this would have happened. Dave left his job two weeks after he had bought a skateboard and decided to go on a journey. He wanted this journey to be about something more than him, so he created an association that would raise money for charities. “If people follow my journey and donations, then I’m doing many people a lot of good,” said Dave. This journey had plenty of challenges. He travelled across the Australian desert (沙漠) where temperatures reached 48°C in the day and 0°C at night. He had a serious accident in Adelaide when he jumped on a piece of metal that cut through his foot. Dave helped raise more than £50,000 for children’s charities, wrote a book and encouraged others to follow in his footsteps. I wish we had more people like him leading the way! 31. Where is Dave from? A. The US. B. Australia. C. The UK. D. France. 32. What can we get from the passage? A. Dave skated a total of 4,830 kilometers across Australia. B. Dave spent 5 months skating from Perth to Brisbane. C. Dave was the first person to skateboard across the US. D. Dave travelled at the speed of 600 kilometers a week. 33. What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A. Dave got hurt during his journey. B. Everyone can help others if he wishes. C. The environment of Australia is terrible. D. Dave challenged himself to achieve his dreams. 34. Where may the passage come from? A. An art book. B. A story book. C. A science book. D. A medicine book. 35. Dave Cornthwaite made a new world record, by skating a total of ________ kilometers. A. 5,823 B. 5,283 C. 5,328 D. 5,832 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了来自英国的戴夫·康斯韦特（Dave Cornthwaite）穿越澳大利亚滑板旅行的故事，他不仅创下了世界纪录，还为儿童慈善机构筹集了善款。 【31题详解】 根据文中第一段“On 22nd January, 2007, Dave Cornthwaite from the UK became the first person to skateboard across Australia.”可知，Dave来自英国（The UK）。 【32题详解】 根据文中第一段“It took him five months and 13 pairs of shoes.”可知，Dave花了5个月时间从珀斯滑到布里斯班。 【33题详解】 第二段讲述了Dave辞去工作、踏上滑板之旅，克服沙漠极端天气、意外受伤等挑战，坚持实现梦想的故事，因此段落主旨是“Dave通过挑战自我实现梦想”。 【34题详解】 文章讲述了Dave挑战自我、实现梦想并帮助他人的励志故事，符合故事书的内容特征，因此最可能出自一本故事书。 【35题详解】 根据文中第一段“He made a new world record, by skating a total of 5,823 kilometers.”可知，他创下了滑行总计5823公里的新世界纪录。 C Have you ever seen a solar panel（太阳能电池板）in your neighbourhood? Solar panels take energy from the sun and turn it into electricity. Over the past ten years, the price of solar panels has gone down greatly. In many parts of the world, solar energy is now the cheapest form of electricity. More and more people have started using solar energy to power their homes. However, solar panels also have their problems. They stop working at night and on rainy days. Is it possible to make them produce electricity all of the time? Scientists at Suzhou University, China, have invented a new solar panel now. It can produce electricity not only from solar energy but also from falling rain. When a raindrop falls on the solar panel and then rolls（滚动）down, it creates friction（摩擦力）on the surface of the panel, which can then be turned into electricity. Sun Baoquan is one of the inventors. “Our new invention can produce electricity in any weather during the day,”he says. “It can even provide electricity at night if there is rain. ” The solar panel, however, does not make much electricity from falling rain. So Sun Baoquan is still working hard to improve it. The scientist also wants to make more flexible solar panels, which are as soft as clothing. They will be much lighter and provide more electricity. The field of solar energy is developing fast. Scientists around the world have been improving solar panels. Some have been working on ways to join solar panels and wind power together. Some have been trying to use sunlight to produce liquid and gas fuels（液体和气体燃料）. 36. Common solar panels are not good enough because ________. A. the price of them is rising B. they can’t work all of the time C. they can hardly power people’s homes D. they can’t take energy from the sun 37. The new solar panel made by scientists at Suzhou University can ________. A. turn water into electricity B. create more electricity at night C. produce electricity from falling rain only D. provide electricity even in rainy conditions 38. The underlined word “flexible” means ________ in Paragraph 5. A. soft B. smooth C. hard D. light 39. We can learn from the last paragraph that ________. A. there is no room for developing solar energy B. solar panels don’t need to be improved any more C. there is no end to the research in the field of solar energy D. solar energy has completely replaced other kinds of energy 40. The passage is mainly about ________. A. the history of the solar panels B. the importance of solar energy C. the introduction of a new solar panel D. the advantages of using solar panels 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了太阳能电池板的发展状况。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They stop working at night and on rainy days.”可知，太阳能电池板的问题是晚上和雨天不能发电。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Scientists at Suzhou University, China, have invented a new solar panel now. It can produce electricity not only from solar energy but also from falling rain.”可知，最新研制的太阳能板不仅可以从太阳能中发电，并且也可以从雨中发电。故选D。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“which are as comfortable as clothing.”可知，新型太阳能板可以像衣服一样柔软，故flexible的意思与soft相近。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The field of solar energy is developing fast”可知，太阳能领域发展的很快。故太阳能领域的研究永无止境。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“have invented a new solar panel now”及全文可知，文章主要是关于新型的太阳能电池板。故选C。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Susan. What are you doing? B: I’m preparing for my school trip. A: ____41____ B: Tomorrow morning. A: ____42____ B: I’m excited because this is my first school trip. A: ____43____ B: Yes. She advised us to wear proper clothes and shoes. A: ____44____ B: Yes, she told us some rules about how to stay safe. Betty, should I bring some food with me? A: I’m not sure. Why don’t you go and ask Jimmy? He just came back from his school trip. B: ____45____ I’ll go and ask him. A. That’s amazing! B. That’s a good idea. C. How do you feel about it? D. Where will you go for your trip? E. When are you leaving for the trip? F. Did she advise you to pay attention to your safety? G. Has your teacher offered you some advice on this trip? 【答案】41. E 42. C 43. G 44. F 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是A、B之间的对话，B明天要去参加学校旅行，他们正在谈论要做的准备工作。 【41题详解】 根据上文“I’m preparing for my school trip.”以及下文“Tomorrow morning.”可知，空处应询问对方什么时候去旅行。选项E“你什么时候出发去旅行？”符合语境，故选E。 【42题详解】 根据下文“I’m excited because this is my first school trip.”可知，空处应询问对方感觉如何。选项C“你对此感觉如何？”符合语境，故选C。 【43题详解】 根据下文“Yes. She advised us to wear proper clothes and shoes.”可知，空处应询问某人是否给他们提了建议。选项G“你的老师给你这次旅行提了一些建议吗？”符合语境，故选G。 【44题详解】 根据下文“Yes, she told us some rules about how to stay safe.”可知，空处是一个一般疑问句，且和安全有关。选项F“她有没有建议你注意安全？”符合语境，故选F。 【45题详解】 根据上文“Why don’t you go and ask Jimmy?”以及下文“I’ll go and ask him.”可知，空处应表示接受对方的建议。选项B“这是个好主意。”符合语境，故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（共40分） 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46. 我不理解这些指示-它们不合理。 I can’t follow these instructions-they don’t ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. make ②. sense 【解析】 【详解】原句中“不合理”是关键词，表示“合理、有意义”的英文是固定短语“make sense”，句子中有助动词“don’t”，后面需要接动词原形，故填make；sense。 47. 布莱克先生正在受牙痛折磨，所以他不高兴。 Mr Black is unhappy because he is ________ ________ a toothache. 【答案】 ①. suffering ②. from 【解析】 【详解】原句中“正在受……折磨”是关键词，对应固定搭配suffer from。题干里的is和句意的“正在”，确定用现在进行时，所以suffer变为suffering。 48. 这些照片将在校园网上公布。 The photos will be ________ ________ on the school website. 【答案】 ①. put ②. up 【解析】 【详解】原句中“公布”是关键词，表示“张贴、公布”的短语是put up。“The photos will be...”表明，照片将被公布，为一般将来时的被动语态（will be + 过去分词），put的过去分词仍为put。故填put；up。 49. 小老鼠看到猫就飞快地跑开了。 The little mouse ________ ________ as fast as he could when he saw the cat. 【答案】 ①. ran ②. away 【解析】 【详解】原句中“跑开”是关键词，表示“跑开”的固定短语是run away；再结合从句“when he saw the cat”的一般过去时，主句也要用过去时态保持一致，所以把run变为ran，最终填ran away。 50. 金凤花姑娘独自走进了阴暗的森林，摘了一些花。 ________ ________ into the dark forest, Goldilocks picked some flowers. 【答案】 ①. Walking ②. alone 【解析】 【详解】原句中“独自走进”是关键词，表示“独自走进”的英文是walking alone，句首非谓语动词使用现在分词形式表主动伴随状态，walk的现在分词是walking，首字母要大写。 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Have you ever read Little Women by US writer Louisa May Alcott? The classic has been changed into plays, films and television programs many times because of its popularity since it came out in 1868. It tells a story of a mother raising her four daughters, while their dad is away fighting a war. Meg, the eldest, wants to live a better life very much. Jo, the second-born, wants nothing more than to be a writer. Beth is a sweet girl who loves music and always brings joy to others. The youngest daughter, Amy, dreams of being an artist. After reading Little Women, I have a feeling of warmth and kindness from the family. In the following scene, the girls talk about what they can buy with the very little money they have. They feel hopeful about the future even though their dreams may not come true. “I can’t expect anything from Mother or you. I know I only have one dollar with me. Although it isn’t that much, it works. I can at least buy the book Undine and Sintran for myself. I’ve wanted it so long,” said Jo. “I planned to spend mine on new music,” said Beth. “I shall get a nice box of drawing pencils. I really need them,” said Amy. “Mother didn’t say anything about our money, but she does wish us to get something. Let’s each buy what we need. I’m sure we work hard enough to make it,” cried Jo. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. When did Little Women come out? _______________________________________ 52. Who is the third-born girl in the family? _______________________________________ 53. How do the girls feel even though their dreams may not come true? _______________________________________ 54. Why does Amy want to buy drawing pencils? _______________________________________ 55. What does Jo advise her sisters to do at last? _______________________________________ 【答案】51. In 1868. 52. Beth. 53. They feel hopeful about the future. 54. Because she really needs them. 55. Jo advises her sisters to buy what they need and work hard enough to make it. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍《小妇人》这本书以及其中的一个场景。 【51题详解】 根据“The classic has been changed into plays, films and television programs many times because of its popularity since it came out in 1868.”可知，《小妇人》1868年出版，故填In 1868. 【52题详解】 根据“Jo, the second-born, wants nothing more than to be a writer. Beth is a sweet girl who loves music and always brings joy to others. The youngest daughter, Amy, dreams of being an artist.”可知，Beth是三女儿，故填Beth. 【53题详解】 根据“They feel hopeful about the future even though their dreams may not come true.”可知，她们对未来充满希望，即使她们的梦想可能不会实现。故填They feel hopeful about the future. 【54题详解】 根据“I shall get a nice box of drawing pencils. I really need them”可知，Amy很需要一盒漂亮的铅笔，故填Because she really needs them. 【55题详解】 根据“Let’s each buy what we need. I’m sure we work hard enough to make it”可知，Jo建议姐妹们买需要的东西并且要努力工作，故填Jo advises her sisters to buy what they need and work hard enough to make it. 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Wendy Martin is an ordinary university student who used to love surfing the Internet and chatting with friends online. She often spent much of her free time talking with her family and making new friends online. Then something a___56___ happened. It completely changed Wendy’s feelings about the Internet. One of Wendy’s favourite things to do online was to visit the chat rooms on music websites. Everyone there loved chatting about recent concerts and what the famous s___57___ were going to do next. It was here that Wendy first met Anne. The two women liked each other immediately. Soon they exchanged e-mail addresses and c___58___ online every day. Wendy enjoyed talking to her new friend. They both liked the same music, the same clothes and the same films, but they also had the same worries about studying and the future. Anne had emailed her a picture of h___59___, she even looked similar t___60___ Wendy. So, when Anne asked Wendy for her address and phone number, Wendy thought her new friend was a person she could trust. It was only when Wendy got a letter from the bank that she r___61___ something was wrong. Anne was not who she said she was. She was not a university student, she was not young and she was not even a woman. “Anne” was really a 45-year-old man called Tim Histanon. He pretended (假装) to like the same things as Wendy. He had used Wendy’s personal information to spend all the money in her bank account (账户) . This situation is actually quite common, and affects (影响) thousands of people every year. Fortunately for Wendy, Tim Histanon was finally c___62___ by the police, so Wendy got most of her money back. Many people, h___63___, have not been so lucky. Everyone can learn from the mistakes that Wendy made. N___64___ give out personal information while chatting online, and always make sure your user name is different from your r___65___ name. Nobody wants to make the same mistake as Wendy. 【答案】56. (a)wful 57. (s)ingers 58. (c)ommunicated##(c)hatted 59. (h)erself 60. (t)o 61. (r)ealised##(r)ealized 62. (c)aught 63. (h)owever 64. (N)ever 65. (r)eal 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Wendy上网被欺骗，通过其故事告诉我们：不要在网上聊天时泄露个人信息。 【56题详解】 句意：然后可怕的事情发生了。根据“It completely changed Wendy’s feelings about the Internet.”及首字母提示可知，应表达可怕的事情发生了，awful“可怕的”，形容词作后置定语。故填(a)wful。 【57题详解】 句意：那里的每个人都喜欢谈论最近的音乐会和著名歌手接下来要做什么。根据“visit the chat rooms on music websites”及首字母提示可知，是谈论著名歌手接下来要做什么，singer“歌手”，根据were可知，应用可数名词复数形式。故填(s)ingers。 【58题详解】 句意：很快她们交换了电子邮件地址每天都在网上聊天。根据“Wendy enjoyed talking to her new friend.”及首字母提示可知，她们每天都在网上聊天，时态为一般过去时，communicate/chat“聊天”过去式为communicated/chatted。故填(c)ommunicated/(c)hatted。 【59题详解】 句意：Anne给她发了一张自己的照片，她甚至长得很像Wendy。根据“she even looked similar to Wendy”及首字母提示可知，她发了一张自己的照片，空处应用her的反身代词herself“她自己”。故填(h)erself。 【60题详解】 句意：Anne给她发了一张自己的照片，她甚至长得很像Wendy。similar to sb“与某人相似”，固定搭配。故填(t)o。 【61题详解】 句意：直到Wendy收到银行的信她才意识到不对劲。根据“when Wendy got a letter from the bank”及首字母提示可知，空处应表达意识到不对劲，realise/realize“意识”，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(r)ealised/(r)ealized。 【62题详解】 句意：对Wendy来说幸运的是，Tim Histanon最终被警察抓住了，所以Wendy拿回了大部分的钱。根据“by the police”及首字母提示可知，是被警察抓住了，catch“抓住”，be动词后面加动词过去分词caught表被动。故填(c)aught。 【63题详解】 句意：然而，许多人就没有这么幸运了。根据“so Wendy got most of her money back. Many people, h..., have not been so lucky.”及首字母提示可知，前后两句是转折关系，空后有逗号，应用however连接。故填(h)owever。 【64题详解】 句意：不要在网上聊天时透露个人信息，并且要确保你的用户名和你的真实姓名不同。根据“give out personal information while chatting online”及首字母提示可知，此句应表达不要在网上聊天时透露个人信息，为祈使句的否定形式，应用never加动词原形，句首字母大写。故填(N)ever。 【65题详解】 句意：不要在网上聊天时透露个人信息，并且要确保你的用户名和你的真实姓名不同。根据“make sure your user name is different from your r...name.”及首字母提示可知，空处应表达真实的名字，real“真实的”，形容词作定语。故填(r)eal。 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66. 假定你是李华，在外教Mr. Brown的指导下，你在学校组织的英语歌剧大赛（English Opera Competition）中获得了一等奖。请给Mr. Brown写一封感谢信，主要内容包括： 1. 对Mr. Brown表示感谢； 2. Mr. Brown的帮助、你取得的进步及比赛的结果； 3. 邀请Mr. Brown到家里做客。 要求： 1. 词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 包含所有要点提示，并可适当补充，以使语句通顺，行文连贯； 3. 信中不得出现个人姓名、校名等真实信息。 Dear Mr. Brown, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Mr. Brown, I’m writing to express my sincere thanks to you for helping me prepare for the school English Opera Competition. I won first prize in the competition last week. Before it, you spent spare time helping me correct lines and improve my pronunciation. You taught me how to show feelings on stage. With your help, I made progress and got this good result. My parents want to thank you, so I’d like to invite you to my home for dinner this Sunday. Would you come? Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：向Mr. Brown表达感谢；说明Mr. Brown的帮助、个人进步和比赛拿一等奖的结果；邀请Mr. Brown到家里做客 确定人称：主要用第一人称I，称呼对方用第二人称you 注意事项：词数80左右（开头结尾不计入）；覆盖所有要点，可适当补充细节，语句通顺，行文连贯；不能出现真实个人/学校信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山说明写信目的，直接表达感谢 主体段：告知获奖消息，具体叙述Mr. Brown给自己的帮助，说明准备过程中取得的进步，凸显对方帮助的重要性 结尾段：发出到家里做客的邀请，期待对方赴约 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：表达感谢 感谢表达：express my sincere thanks to you/thank you so much for your help/I really appreciate your guidance等 帮助背景：helping me prepare for the school English Opera Competition/your support during the competition/your patient teaching等 要点二：帮助、进步与结果 具体帮助：spent spare time helping me correct lines/improve my pronunciation/taught me how to show feelings on stage/practiced with me after class/gave me useful advice等 个人进步：made progress/got better at pronunciation/became more confident/learned to express feelings well等 比赛结果：won first prize/got the first place/received the top award等 要点三：发出邀请 邀请表达：invite you to my home for dinner/would you like to come/we would be happy to have you/my parents want to thank you too等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $