内容正文:
天津一中2024—2025—1九年级英语学科二月考
说明:本次考试试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,试卷总分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。考生需在规定时间内完成全部答题任务,合理分配时间。确保答题的准确性和完整性。
Ⅰ. 听力理解(共20分,每题1分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. Whose English book is this?
A. Kate’s. B. Jane’s. C. May’s.
6. What’s the man’s favorite programme?
A. News. B. Sports. C. TV plays.
7. Where will the woman go on vacation?
A. To Hainan. B. To Beijing. C. To Shanghai.
8. Who is Sam’s brother?
A. Paul. B. Jack. C. Tom.
9. How many people are there in Tony’s family?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
10. What will the woman give Nancy for her birthday?
A. An interesting book. B. A birthday card. C. A birthday cake.
11. What does the man think of the sandwich?
A. It’s delicious. B. He doesn’t like it. C. It’s expensive.
12. When will they have a PE lesson?
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.
13. Why does the man want to change his shirt?
A. Because it is too small.
B. Because it is out of style (样式).
C. Because he doesn’t like its colour.
14. What can we learn from the dialogue?
A. The woman likes travelling.
B. The woman can’t speak English.
C. The woman is worried about her son.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题。
15. Who will come to the girl’s school?
A. The girl’s sister. B. The man’s friend. C. A foreign lady.
16. When will the person come?
A. Tomorrow morning. B. This afternoon. C. Tomorrow evening.
17. Where is Peter from?
A. China. B. England. C. Australia.
听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题。
18. What can the speaker see from the bedroom window?
A. Snowy mountains. B. Tall trees. C. Beautiful lakes.
19. What did they do yesterday?
A. They went swimming. B. They had a picnic. C. They took a boat trip.
20. Why did they come back to the hotel early?
A. Because the speaker got sick.
B. Because it began to rain heavily.
C. Because a friend came to visit them.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(共15分,每题1分)
1. Tom and his best friend, Huck Finn, run away to ________ island in ________ middle of the Mssissippi River.
A. a; / B. an; the C. an; / D. a; the
2. A friend of ________ sent a biology magazine to him from Shanghai 2 days ago.
A. he B. his C. him D. her
3. —I’m sorry. I went out for a smoke. I was very tired.
—Tired? That’s no ________. Smoking is not allowed here.
A. cause B. excuse C. chance D. accident
4. Fire ________ quickly because of the strong wind.
A. broke B. spread C. escaped D. controlled
5. —________, who won the English writing competition?
—Peter did. He was so happy to get such a good result.
A. By the way B. In the way C. On the way D. In a way
6. We’d better ________ a notice here so that everyone passing here can know the news.
A. set up B. put away C. put on D. put up
7. Read the ________ before you use the new machine.
A. instruments B. interviews C. inventions D. instructions
8. Don’t worry. You can move a little bit ________ and you will arrive at the finishing line soon.
A. at a time B. at that time C. at the same time D. all the time
9. —Will you carry the box for me, please?
—Sure, ________.
A. no good B. no problem C. no way D. no wonder
10. I ________ you have been to Hangzhou, haven’t you?
A. allow B. discuss C. suppose D. influence
11. The new year is coming. Teachers encourage us ________ new hobbies.
A. develop B. developing C. to develop D. developed
12. Facial recognition (人脸识别) technology is widely used for payment. ________, we needn’t enter the passwords any more.
A. At least B. As a result C. What’s worse D. What’s more
13. With the efforts of thousands of workers, Leishenshan (雷神山) hospital ________ building on February 2nd, 2020.
A. finishes B. is finished C. will be finished D. was finished
14. —Could I ask ________ you've mentioned this to her?
—Yes, but she refused to listen.
A. why B. that C. if D. what
15. —Mum, I have got first prize in the speech competition.
— _________!
A. Have fun B. It doesn’t matter C. Good idea D. Congratulations
Ⅲ. 完型填空(共10分,每题1分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I sat down at my desk and started writing a letter of thankfulness, but when it came to actually putting the letter into the mailbox...I ____16____ ... I couldn’t do it. I suddenly felt a sense of insecurity(不安).
The letter was to an old teacher I kept in ____17____ with on Facebook. For months, I read about what she set down on her Facebook page, which helped me to live my life differently. Her volunteer work wasn’t huge. ____18____ she was doing small, local good deeds. Gradually, she changed my views on the world and for some reason, I felt I should let her know how her example ____19____ influenced me.
I could have easily sent her an email, but that seemed not enough for such an important thank-you. That’s why I ended up ____20____ the letter. But now here I was, standing before the mailbox, unable to put it inside. What was stopping me? It suddenly hit me that I was ____21____ of being too nice. I guess I felt strange because it wasn’t like she was my best friend or a relative. Maybe my message was too heartfelt. Thinking this over, I put the envelope in the mailbox ____22____.
Weeks later I received a message from her. It turned out she was going through a hard time and my note ____23____ a lot to her. She said she had no idea she was playing such a big part in others’ life. I was so excited that it had such a great influence on her that I decided to write a ____24____ letter to someone each month. Now it’s easier for me to ____25____ the goodness in others and be more thankful for this beautiful life I’m living.
16. A. entered B. stopped C. asked D. continued
17. A. order B. silence C. mind D. touch
18. A. So B. However C. Instead D. Meanwhile
19. A. greatly B. rapidly C. carefully D. widely
20. A. checking B. receiving C. handwriting D. reading
21. A. hopeful B. afraid C. proud D. sure
22. A. sadly B. surprisedly C. finally D. completely
23. A. meant B. afforded C. offered D. decided
24. A. comfort B. greeting C. congratulation D. thank-you
25. A. give out B. find out C. put out D. go out
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共30分,每题2分)
(A)
Tanghulu is a special and sweet childhood memory of many Chinese people. When winter comes, you can see people selling Tanghulu on each street in Beijing. Bright red in color, with perfect sweet-and-sour taste, Tanghulu is a popular traditional snack in most parts of northern China. In the past, people mainly used the hawthon(山楂) to make Tanghulu. But now, people prefer to use other fruits like oranges, bananas, grapes and strawberries. To make the perfect Tanghulu, you can follow these steps:
Prepare what you need:
Hawthorns or other fruit, white sugar and water.
Step 1
Start off by washing the hawthorns or any other fruit you choose. Once done, dry the fruit. Don’t forget this step.
Step 2
Put the fruit on bamboo sticks. If you use long sticks, put 4—6 pieces of fruit on each stick. If you use short ones, 1—3 pieces are enough.
Step 3
Add water and white sugar in a pan and then mix them well. Heat the pan until bubbles(气泡) appear and color changes. When doing this, you can test the temperature of the mixture by dipping(浸)a spoon of the mixture in cold water. When the mixture hardens(变硬)immediately, you have the right temperature. It is the key to making perfect Tanghulu.
Step 4
Now, dip each fruit stick into the sugar mixture to easily coat the fruit. Remember to turn it to coat all of the sides.
Step 5
Once done, place each stick on a plate. Remember to leave enough space between each other to stop them from sticking. After a few minutes, you can taste them.
With the step-by-step instructions, you can have a try at home. Try with different kinds of fruits to see which taste you like best.
26. In Paragraph 1, the writer speaks of Tanghulu’s ________ and ________.
A. color; history B. taste; color C. size; taste D. history; size
27. After washing the fruit, we need to ________ first.
A. make it dry B. put it on bamboo sticks C. heat it in a pan D. dip it in the sugar mixture
28. What does “It” refer to in Step 3?
A. The way to test the sugar mixture. B. The way to heat the sugar mixture.
C. The temperature of the sugar mixture. D. The time to dip fruit sticks in the mixture.
29. What does Step 5 mainly tell us?
A. How often you can taste it. B. How to cool the fruit sticks.
C. Where to put the fruit sticks. D. Who can taste the fruit sticking.
30. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage?
A. Health. B. History. C. Travel. D. Lifestyle.
(B)
Ancient China produced many types of beautiful works of art. Among them, calligraphy (书法), poetry (诗歌) and painting were the most famous. Often they would be put together in art. These became important starting with the Song Dynasty.
Calligraphy is the art of handwriting. In the old time, the Chinese considered writing as an important form of art. Calligraphers would practise for years to learn to write perfectly, but with style. Each of over 40, 000 characters (汉字) needed to be written correctly. And each stroke (笔画) in a character had to be written in a certain order.
Poetry was also an important form of art. Great poets were famous all over the country, but all educated people were expected to write poetry. During the Tang Dynasty, poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant (文官) and work for the government.
Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy. It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The most traditional way of Chinese painting is known as “national” or “native” painting, which is quite different from Western painting. People can draw mountains, homes, bird, trees and water on it.
31. Calligraphers needed to write over ________ characters correctly in the old time.
A. 10,000 B. 20,000 C. 30,000 D. 40,000
32. What was part of the civil service examinations during the Tang Dynasty?
A. Painting. B. Calligraphy. C. Writing poetry. D. Playing music.
33. The underlined word “it” refers (指) to ________.
A. Calligraphy B. Art C. Chinese painting D. Western painting
34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Calligraphy, poetry and painting were the most famous works of art.
B. The strokes of each character could be written in any order.
C. Poetry was an important form of art like calligraphy.
D. Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy.
35. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. Chinese art. B. Chinese examinations.
C. Chinese history. D. Chinese dynasties.
(C)
For his eleventh birthday, Lin was given a gift that would shape his life. On that day his father took him to the Children’s Activity Centre and said he could choose any course that interested him. There was just one requirement: Lin would have to promise to study it for at least one year.
To that point Lin had had many hobbies, but none kept his interest for more than a week or two. His mum once gave him a bag of stamps to encourage stamp collecting. That hobby lasted a week. Then his father got him some paints hoping that Lin's artistic side would shine through. Those paints were now under his bed, still unopened. This time Lin’s parents would let him decide.
Lin's eyes moved down the noticeboard that listed all the courses on offer. He stopped at "Photography". He liked the idea of taking beautiful pictures but the notice said that each student needed their own camera. Although Lin's family weren't poor, they weren’t rich either, and a camera cost a lot of money. He continued looking.
The next course to catch his eye was "Language Art". He didn’t even know what that meant. His father explained that it taught people how to make public speeches. Lin, a shy boy, could think of nothing worse.
Then he saw it. "Cooking" sounded like something he'd like to do. It was inexpensive and convenient, it could be done alone and it was also creative.
Based on Lin’s hobby history, his dad had doubts, but he agreed. Much to his parents' surprise, Lin kept his promise. He studied cooking at the Centre every Saturday, and practised at home, making delicious meals for his family. Everyone looked forward to birthdays, when they could eat his cakes. Lin got great satisfaction from the pleasure his food brought to others.
The months turned to years but his hobby never changed again.
Now Lin is an adult and runs a successful restaurant. When customers say they enjoy his meal, he still gets the same pleasure he did as a child, and remembers the special gift he received all those years ago.
36. Why didn't Lin choose to study photography?
A. It was too expensive.
B. He had no interest in it.
C. He was not very creative.
D. It was not offered that term.
37. The underlined expression "catch his eye" in Paragraph 4 means “ ”.
A. make him excited
B. cause him surprise
C. get his attention
D. help him see clearly
38. Which of the following best describes Lin's interest in cooking?
A. It only lasted for a short time.
B. It seemed to match his character.
C. It was forced on him by his parents.
D. It developed slowly over many months.
39. Why did the father have doubts about Lin's choice of cooking?
A. Lin wasn't good at cooking.
B. Cooking wasn't very convenient.
C. He didn’t think Lin would continue.
D. Cooking wasn't a good hobby for a boy.
40. What's the best title for the passage?
A. A Strict Father
B. A Changeable Boy
C. The Fun of Cooking
D. The Birthday Gift
Ⅴ. 补全对话(共5分,每题1分)
根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Can I help you?
B: Yes, I’d like to buy tickets to London, please.
A: ___41___
B: On the 5th of May.
A: The 5th? Let me see. I’m sorry. We don’t have any flights to London on that day. ___42___
B: I’m afraid that I can’t leave before the 5th.
A: Then we have a flight on the 6th.
B: ___43___
A: It’s CA 757.
B: CA 757. ___44___
A: It takes off at 12:55. ___45___
B: I’d like three seats.
A: Just a moment, please.
A. How much is the ticket?
B. What’s the flight number?
C. Where does it take off?
D. How many seats, please?
E. When would you like to fly?
F. How about the 4th?
G. And what time does it leave Shanghai?
第Ⅱ卷
提示:请同学们将Ⅱ卷的答案写在答题纸上。
Ⅵ. 完成句子(共10分,每空1分)
46. 在那个年代,书籍是靠手工制作的。
In those days, books were produced ______ ______ .
47. 这个句子不通。
This sentence doesn’t ________ ________.
48. WWW代表的是什么?
What does WWW ________ ________?
49. 托尼在写作比赛中赢得了第一名。
Tony has won ________ ________ in the writing competition.
50. 他们用剪刀来剪羊毛。
They use scissors to ________ the wool ________ the sheep.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读(共5分,每空1分)
There are many inventions that have caused great changes in the world. Here is a short introduction of the maglev train(磁悬浮). The history of the maglev train started in the beginning or the 1900s. The American Robert Goddard and the French Emic Bachelet came up with the idea of frictionless(无摩擦的)trains. But scientist didn't succeed in making it at that time.
About 60 years later, the Japanese started their research on maglev transportation. After many years of experiments, the Japanese began to build their first test line 7km in 1975, and finished it in 1977. Many test runs started in July 1977 with a speed of 517 km/h. In 1990, Japan built the Yamanashi Maglev test line. This test line was 42.8 km long and the first running test was held in 1997.
The Germans also started research on the maglev train in the early 1970s. It took them ten years to make the first track( 轨 道 )model. In 1993, the longest nonstop test running was 1,674 km. That same year the speed reached 450km/h.
China finished a 30-km-long maglev train line in Shanghai in 2003. This is the first commercial ( 商业 的 )maglev train line in the world. Although this project cost over l billion dollars, we should feel proud of it.
51. Robert Goddard and Emile Bachelet________the idea of frictionless trains.
52. In 1975, the Japanese began to build________maglev trains.
53. The German spent________in making the first track model.
54. The Maglev train line in Shanghai is________long.
55. ________made the first commercial maglev train line.
Ⅷ. 综合填空(共10分,每空1分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Self-driving cars (自动驾驶) are believed to be the future of driving. May companies are competing to be the first to bring them to market.
However, carmakers need to s____56____ one problem first: How driverless cars communicate with passers-by (行人), bikers and other drivers?
Most drives today use gestures to show their p____57____. They wave a car into a lane (车道), or nod at passers-by and cyclists, to let them c____58____ the street. But self-driving cars don’t have this ability. What can they do? US maker Ford and its partner Virginia Tech (弗吉尼亚理工学院) think they have the answer.
The team is testing a method that use l____59____ to show what self-driving cars are doing.
For e____60____, if a driverless car is yielding (让路), it can flash two white lights side to side. A white light tells there are no humans in the car. A slow blinking light shows the car is coming to a stop. A rapidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is about to speed up.
To test the method on r____61____ roads, the team designed a special suit that looks exactly like a car seat. When a driver wears it, it appears to people that the car is really driverless.
The team then successfully got more than 1,500 hours of data (数据) after a____62____ 2,900 kilometers of “self-driving” through busy cities. The data r____63____ how people interacted with a driverless car.
Ford says they plan to s____64____ the data with 11 other companies. The company wants to work with other carmakers to design a signaling system that would be understood b____65____ all the people.
Ⅸ. 书面表达(共15分)
66. 现在的科技日新月异。各种发明以及高科技产品成为了我们生活中不可缺少的东西,而其利弊也都不同程度地显现了出来,比如笔记本电脑(laptop)。请根据以下提示,以My favourite invention为题写一篇80词以上的短文,描述一下你喜欢的理由,以及这个发明带来的利与弊,并提出使用建议。
提示:
喜欢的理由
小巧,易于携带
利
1. 便于工作,访问世界的每一个角落
2. 室外上网,获得最新消息
3. ……(自由发挥)
弊
1. 有的人长时间看电影,打游戏
2. ……(自由发挥)
建议
1. 需要时使用
2. 控制使用时间
My favourite invention
Among all the inventions, the laptop is my favourite one.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
天津一中2024—2025—1九年级英语学科二月考
说明:本次考试试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,试卷总分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。考生需在规定时间内完成全部答题任务,合理分配时间。确保答题的准确性和完整性。
Ⅰ. 听力理解(共20分,每题1分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. Whose English book is this?
A. Kate’s. B. Jane’s. C. May’s.
6. What’s the man’s favorite programme?
A. News. B. Sports. C. TV plays.
7. Where will the woman go on vacation?
A. To Hainan. B. To Beijing. C. To Shanghai.
8. Who is Sam’s brother?
A. Paul. B. Jack. C. Tom.
9. How many people are there in Tony’s family?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
10. What will the woman give Nancy for her birthday?
A. An interesting book. B. A birthday card. C. A birthday cake.
11. What does the man think of the sandwich?
A. It’s delicious. B. He doesn’t like it. C. It’s expensive.
12. When will they have a PE lesson?
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.
13. Why does the man want to change his shirt?
A. Because it is too small.
B. Because it is out of style (样式).
C. Because he doesn’t like its colour.
14. What can we learn from the dialogue?
A. The woman likes travelling.
B. The woman can’t speak English.
C. The woman is worried about her son.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题。
15. Who will come to the girl’s school?
A. The girl’s sister. B. The man’s friend. C. A foreign lady.
16. When will the person come?
A. Tomorrow morning. B. This afternoon. C. Tomorrow evening.
17. Where is Peter from?
A. China. B. England. C. Australia.
听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题。
18. What can the speaker see from the bedroom window?
A. Snowy mountains. B. Tall trees. C. Beautiful lakes.
19. What did they do yesterday?
A. They went swimming. B. They had a picnic. C. They took a boat trip.
20. Why did they come back to the hotel early?
A. Because the speaker got sick.
B. Because it began to rain heavily.
C. Because a friend came to visit them.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(共15分,每题1分)
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【5题答案】
【答案】A
【6题答案】
【答案】D
【7题答案】
【答案】D
【8题答案】
【答案】A
【9题答案】
【答案】B
【10题答案】
【答案】C
【11题答案】
【答案】C
【12题答案】
【答案】B
【13题答案】
【答案】D
【14题答案】
【答案】C
【15题答案】
【答案】D
Ⅲ. 完型填空(共10分,每题1分)
【16~25题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共30分,每题2分)
(A)
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. D
(B)
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A
(C)
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. D
Ⅴ. 补全对话(共5分,每题1分)
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. E 42. F 43. B 44. G 45. D
第Ⅱ卷
提示:请同学们将Ⅱ卷的答案写在答题纸上。
Ⅵ. 完成句子(共10分,每空1分)
【46题答案】
【答案】 ①. by ②. hand
【47题答案】
【答案】 ①.
make ②.
sense
【48题答案】
【答案】 ①.
stand ②.
for
【49题答案】
【答案】 ①. first
②. place
【50题答案】
【答案】 ①. cut ②. off
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读(共5分,每空1分)
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. came up with
52. their first
53. ten years
54. thirty kilometers
55. China
Ⅷ. 综合填空(共10分,每空1分)
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56. (s)olve
57. (p)urposes
58. (c)ross
59. (l)ights
60. (e)xample
61. (r)eal 62. (a)bout
63. (r)ecorded
64. (s)hare
65. (b)y
Ⅸ. 书面表达(共15分)
【66题答案】
【答案】
Among all the inventions, the laptop is my favourite one.
It is small and easy to carry around. It helps us work easily and access every corner of the world. We can get the latest news online outdoors anytime. It also helps us study better and communicate with friends freely. However, some people spend too much time watching movies or playing games. It is bad for eyes and health seriously.
We should use it only when needed and control the time strictly. Proper use makes life better and easier.
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