精品解析：天津南开大学附属中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

2025-2026南大附中九上英语学科学情调查一 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Let’s give our teacher a present for Teachers’ Day. — A. That’s a fantastic idea! B. Anyone else? C. That’s news to me! D. What’s it about? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们教师节给老师送个礼物吧。——这真是个好主意！ 考查情境交际用语。That’s a fantastic idea这真是个好主意；Anyone else还有别人吗；That’s news to me我第一次听说；What’s it about关于什么的。根据“Let’s give our teacher a present for Teachers’ Day.”可知，此处回应提议应选积极赞同的表达。故选A。 2. ______ a Chinese athlete, Liu Xiang is looking forward ______ the 2008 Olympic Games. A. For; at B. As; to C. With; for D. Of; to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一名中国运动员，刘翔期待着2008年奥运会。 考查介词辨析。For为了；As作为；With和；Of……的；look forward to期待。根据“a Chinese athlete”可知，此处指“作为一名中国运动员”，用as表示身份；根据“looking forward ... the 2008 Olympic Games”和固定搭配可知，look forward to后接宾语，表示“期待某事”。故选B。 3. Fifty kilometres is not a long ________ for people who have a car. A length B. distance C. height D. weight 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：对于有车的人来说，50公里并不算长。 考查名词辨析。length长度；distance距离；height高度； weight重量。根据“Fifty kilometres is not a long”可知50公里不是很长的距离。故选B。 4. Our geography teacher told us the sun ________ in the east. A. gets B. rises C. faces D. lifts 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的地理老师告诉我们太阳从东方升起。 考查动词辨析。gets获得；rises升起；faces面对；lifts举起。根据常识可知，太阳从东方升起。故选B。 5. Our teacher asked us to write a(n) ________ about something interesting happening in the summer holidays. A. composition B. exam C. picture D. music 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师让我们写一篇关于暑假发生的有趣事情的作文。 考查名词辨析。composition作文；exam考试；picture图片；music音乐。根据“about something interesting happening in the summer holidays.”可知是写一篇关于暑假发生的有趣事情的作文。故选A。 6. —Is it going to be colder tomorrow? —Yes. The radio says it will be five ________ zero. A. below B. with C. under D. up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——明天会更冷吗？——是的。广播说明天温度将是零下五度。 考查介词辨析。with有，用；below在……下面；under在下面；up在上面，结合语境和“The radio says it will be five...zero”可知，此处表示温度低于零度需用below zero“零下”，故选A。 7. The books were everywhere on the ______ in Lucy’s room. A. ground B. floor C. land D. earth 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西房间的地板上到处都是书。 考查名词辨析。ground地面；floor地板；land陆地；earth地球。结合“on the...in Lucy’s room.”可知，这里是指在地板上，要用on the floor。故选B。 8. —______, everyone! I have some good news to tell you! —What’s it? A. Listen to B. Hear C. Hear of D. Listen up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大家听好了！我有好消息要告诉你们！——是什么? 考查动词短语。listen to听，表示听的动作；hear听到，表示听的结果；hear of听说；listen up听着，用于要求人们集中注意力听。结合“..., everyone!”可知，这里是提醒大家注意听。故选D。 9. —______ is the Amazon River? —Some experts say it’s 7,025 kilometres but others say it’s 6,440 kilometres. A. How far B. How soon C. How much D. How long 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——亚马逊河有多长？——一些专家说它是7025公里，但也有人说它是6440公里。 考查特殊疑问句。How far多远，表距离；how soon多久，表时间；how much多少，表示数量；how long多长，表示长度或时间。根据“Some experts say it’s 7,025 kilometres but others say it’s 6,440 kilometres.”可知，这里是询问亚马逊河的长度。故选D。 10. Lucy gave Jane no chance to _______ to her question and left hurriedly. A. answer B. ask C. reply D. say 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西没有给简回答她的问题的机会，就匆匆离开了。 考查动词辨析。answer回答，及物动词；ask询问，及物动词；reply回答，常和to连用；say说，及物动词。结合“Lucy gave Jane no chance to...to her question”可知，这里是指露西没有给简回答她的问题的机会，且reply to“回复”为固定搭配。故选C。 11. —Would you like to visit the museum with us? —No, thanks. I______it. A. visited B. have visited C. visit D. was visiting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我们一起去参观博物馆吗？——不用了，谢谢。我去过那里了。 考查现在完成时。根据语境及答语“No, thanks”可知，我已经参观过，表示过去的动作对现在的影响，故用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，故选B。 12. — Have you ever been to a village Gumtree? — Never. A. call B. to call C. called D. calling 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：--你曾经去过一个名叫桉树的村庄吗？--从不。 本题主要考查过去分词形式的形容词,因此用called作定语修饰后面的名词，故选C 13. —I’m here to see Doctor Johnson. —Sit down please. The doctor will be free _______. A. 5 minutes B. after 5 minutes C. in 5 minutes D. 5 minutes ago 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我是来找约翰逊医生的。——请坐。医生五分钟后有空。 考查时间状语。5 minutes五分钟，没有介词，无法作时间状语；after 5 minutes五分钟后，用于过去时；in 5 minutes五分钟后，用于将来时；5 minutes ago五分钟前，用于过去时。根据答语可知是一般将来时。故选C。 14. You should not put the glass ________ the table. It may fall down and break! A. on the edge of B. in the middle of C. at the bottom of D. in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不应该把杯子放在桌子边缘。它可能会掉下来摔碎！ 考查介词短语辨析。on the edge of在……边缘；in the middle of在……中间；at the bottom of在……底部；in在……里面。根据“It may fall down and break!”（它可能会掉下来摔碎！）可知，不应该把杯子放在桌子边缘，所以应该用on the edge of。故选A。 15. —What do you think of my new bike? —Sorry, but what did you say? I ______ about something else. A. think B. am thinking C. thought D. was thinking 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得我的新自行车怎么样？——抱歉，你刚才说什么？我刚才在想别的事情。 考查动词时态。根据“what did you say”和语境可知，此处描述的是“说话时正在进行的动作”，需用过去进行时（was/were doing）表示“当时正在想其他事情”。故选D。 二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） Probably you have seen the photos of the Grand Canyon. But you must go there ___16___ to feel its size and beauty. The Grand Canyon is one of the greatest ___17___ wonders of the world. The Colorado River made the Grand Canyon over millions of years. Slowly, the river cut down ___18___ hard rocks. At the same time, the land was ___19___. Today the canyon is very ___20___. It’s also very wide, about 20 kilometres. And ___21___ its height, there are different kinds of plants and animals on both ___22___ of the canyon. The canyon looks different at different times of the day and ___23___ different seasons and weather. At sunrise, the red, gold, brown and orange, colors of the rocks are especially clear and bright. Whenever you see the Grand Canyon from the top ___24___ the bottom, it ____25____ an experience that you will never forget. 16. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 17. A. natural B. modern C. ancient D. national 18. A. along B. through C. across D. past 19. A. rise B. rising C. rose D. risen 20. A. more B. dangerous C. deep D. low 21. A. as a result B. because of C. thanks to D. thanks for 22. A. side B. sides C. ground D. grounds 23. A. in B. on C. at D. for 24. A. or B. and C. to D. with 25. A. will be B. is C. was D. has been 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍大峡谷的形成、规模及景观特点，强调其自然奇观和观赏体验。 【16题详解】 句意：但你必须亲自去那里，才能感受它的规模与美丽。 you你；your你的；yours你的（东西）；yourself你自己。根据“But you must go there ... to feel its size and beauty.”可知，“go there yourself”表示“亲自去那里”，用反身代词。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：大峡谷是世界上最伟大的自然奇观之一。 natural自然的；modern现代的；ancient古老的；national国家的。根据“The Grand Canyon is one of the greatest ... wonders of the world.”可知，大峡谷是自然形成的奇观。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：慢慢地，河流穿过坚硬的岩石。 along沿着；through穿过；across横过；past经过。根据“Slowly, the river cut down ... hard rocks.”可知，河流从岩石内部穿过，用“through”。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：与此同时，陆地在上升。 rise上升；rising上升（现在分词/动名词）；rose上升（过去式）；risen上升（过去分词）。根据“At the same time, the land was ...”可知，“was+现在分词”构成过去进行时，此处表示过去某一时间段内正在进行的动作。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：如今，峡谷非常深。 more更多；dangerous危险的；deep深的；low低的。根据“Today the canyon is very ...”可知，结合语境，描述峡谷的深度。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：由于它的高度，峡谷的两侧有不同种类的动植物。 as a result结果；because of因为；thanks to多亏；thanks for因……而感谢。根据“And ... its height, there are different kinds of plants and animals on both ... of the canyon.”可知，“its height”是名词短语，表原因用“because of”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：由于它的高度，峡谷的两侧有不同种类的动植物。 side边；sides边（复数）；ground地面；grounds场地（复数）。根据“And ... its height, there are different kinds of plants and animals on both ... of the canyon.”可知，“both”后接复数名词，“both sides”表示“两边”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：大峡谷在一天中的不同时间、不同的季节和天气里看起来都不一样。 in在……里；on在……上；at在；for为了。根据“The canyon looks different at different times of the day and ... different seasons and weather.”可知，“in different seasons”表示“在不同季节”，是固定搭配。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：无论何时你从顶部还是从底部看大峡谷，那都将是一次你永远不会忘记经历。 or或者；and和；to到；with和……一起。根据“Whenever you see the Grand Canyon from the top ... the bottom, it ... an experience that you will never forget.”可知，“from...or...”表示“从……或者……”，表选择。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：无论你是从顶部还是从底部看大峡谷，那都将是一次你永远不会忘记的经历。 will be将是；is是；was是（过去式）；has been已经是。根据“you will never forget”可知，此处用一般将来时。故选A。 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分） A There are many islands in the sea. In its warm waters, there are some little ones. We call them “coral Islands (珊瑚岛)”. A coral island looks like a ring of land (一圈陆地) with trees, grass, and flowers on it. One part of the ring is open to the water. There is a little round lake inside the island. If you look into this lake, you will see beautiful coral. You may think they are flowers. If you look at a piece of coral, you will see many little holes in it. In each of these holes a very small sea animal has lived. These sea animals make the coral. They began to build under the water. Year after year, the coral grew higher and higher. At last it grew out of the water. Then the sea brought it small trees and something else. After some years, these things changed into earth. Sometimes the wind brought seeds (种子) to this earth. Sometimes birds flew over it and brought seeds to the island. The little seeds grew. In a few years there were plants all over the island. In a few more years there were trees growing there. So you see, these islands were built little by little. The workers were very small. Do they not teach us a lesson? Can you think what the lesson is? 26. In the sea ________. A. there are coral islands in all places B. there are some coral islands C. the water is always warm D. we can see many flowers 27. A coral island looks like ________. A. a round cake B. trees, grass and flowers C. a ring of land D. a round lake 28. There are ________ in the holes in corals. A. flowers B. little corals C. grass D. sea animals 29. How did seeds of trees, grass and flowers come to the coral islands? A. The wind and birds brought them to the coral islands. B. Only the wind brought them there. C. People brought them there. D. Fishes brought them there. 30. From the story we learn that ________. A. small workers can’t do big things B. only big workers can do big things C. small workers can do big things if they work hard and work for a long time D. Only small things can do big things 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了海洋中珊瑚岛的形成过程。文章描述了珊瑚岛的外观、构成以及其如何通过海洋生物和自然力量逐渐形成陆地，并最终长出植物和树木的过程。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“There are many islands in the sea. In its warm waters there are some little ones. We call them ‘coral Islands’”可知，海洋中有一些珊瑚岛。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“A coral island looks like a ring of land with trees, grass, and flowers on it.”可知，珊瑚岛看起来像一圈陆地。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“If you look at a piece of coral, you will see many little holes in it. In each of these holes a very small sea animal has lived.”可知，珊瑚的洞里有海洋动物。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“Sometimes the wind brought seeds to this earth. Sometimes birds flew over it and brought seeds to the island.”可知，树、草和花的种子是由风和鸟带到珊瑚岛的。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“So you see, these islands were built little by little. The workers were very small.”以及前文描述的珊瑚岛形成过程可知，小小的海洋生物通过长时间的努力工作，最终建成了珊瑚岛。故选C。 B There is some information about some wonders of the world. I am sure you will be interested in them. The Pyramids of Egypt There are about eighty pyramids known today. The most well-known was for Pharaoh(法老) Khufu. It is known as the “Great Pyramid”. It’s also the largest one. Workers used about 2.3 million blocks of stone to build it. 用了20年的时间才建成(A). The Hanging Gardens of Babylon The garden sat on a hill. It was a large and wonderful structure(建筑物). Many parts of the garden were high up on large columns(支柱). There were many big and green trees with lovely flowers. Although there are many different ideas about the garden, we are not sure whether this wonder ever existed(存在)! The Lighthouse(灯塔) of Alexandria The Lighthouse of Alexandria was designed about 2,000 years ago. It was in Egypt, too. It was one of the ancient wonders of the world(B), about 135 meters high. It was once the highest building in the world. Although it doesn’t exist now, many people come to see its relic(遗址) every year. 31. The passage has talked about _____ wonders of the world. A. one B. two C. three D. four 32. “_______” has the same meaning as Sentence A. A. We built it for twenty years. B. It spent twelve years building it. C. It took twenty years to build it. D. Workers took twelve years to build it. 33. ________ raised high up the parts of the garden. A. Big green trees B. Lovely flowers C. Stones D. Large columns 34. What’s the Chinese meaning of Sentence B?. A. 它是世界奇迹之一 B. 它是世界古代奇观之一 C. 它是世界古代奇观 D. 它是世界自然奇观之一 35. Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. The Great Pyramid has used many stones to build. B. Scientists can prove that the Hanging Gardens of Babylon has ever existed. C. The Lighthouse of Alexandria was in Egypt. D. The Lighthouse of Alexandria was about135 metres high. 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了几个世界的奇观，包括埃及的金字塔、巴比伦空中花园和埃及的亚历山大灯塔。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文中“The Pyramids of Egypt”，“The Hanging Gardens of Babylon”以及“The Lighthouse of Alexandria”可知，这篇短文介绍了埃及的金字塔、巴比伦空中花园和亚历山大灯塔，一共三个世界奇迹，故选C。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。由句意可知，这句话考查的是表示花费的句型。spend常用人来做主语，常用于句型“sb. spends...doing/on sth.”，意为“某人花费……做某事”；take常用物作主语，常用于句型“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。A、D项均不是表示花费的句型，B项表达错误，主语应是人，不应是“It”。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文中介绍空中花园的这一段“Many parts of the garden were high up on large columns”可知，花园的很多部分都是建在大的支柱上面，故选D。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。one of…意为“……之一”；ancient wonders古代奇观，是一个名词短语。所以此句意为“它是世界古代奇观之一”，故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据短文中最后一段句子“Although there are many different ideas about the garden, we are not sure whether this wonder ever existed”可知，我们并不能确定空中花园这个奇迹是否存在过，故B项是错误的，故选B 。 C Hearst Castle is in California, America. A person called William Randolph Hearst built it between 1922 and 1939, at a cost of more than $30 million. Last year, I had a trip to that castle. I spent the whole day looking around. But there was much to see, and a day wasn’t enough. Hearst Castle has four houses. The main house, “Casa Grande”, is the biggest one. Visitors can live in the other three ones. Many of them are Hollywood film stars, and they often come to the parties there. At Hearst Castle, there are also beautiful gardens and two swimming pools, one inside and a larger one outside. I loved the one outside, the “Neptune Pool”. It was a pity that we couldn’t go swimming there! The guide told us that Mr. Hearst travelled around Europe with his mother at the age of ten and looked at paintings and castles. He never forgot that tour and wanted his house to look like a castle. When Mr. Hearst died in 1951, his family gave Hearst Castle to the people of California. Now it’s a museum. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 36. The underlined word “Castle” in the first paragraph means ________. A. 城堡 B. 胜地 C. 城垛 D. 楼阁 37. “Casa Grande” is ________ the other three ones at Hearst Castle. A. younger than B. bigger than C. older than D. smaller than 38. There are ________ at Hearst Castle. A. beautiful gardens B. one swimming pool inside C. one swimming pool outside D. all the above 39. ________ made Mr. Hearst build this wonderful castle. A. A tour around Europe B. The paintings and castles in Europe C. His mother D. His dream 40. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. Hearst Castle in California was cheap to build. B. Hearst Castle is on a mountain near the sea. C. Many Hollywood film stars come to Hearst’s parties. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了赫斯特城堡的建造者、建造时间、耗资以及城堡的布局和设施等信息，同时介绍了赫斯特建造城堡的初衷以及城堡现在的用途。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“Hearst Castle is in California, America. A person called William Randolph Hearst built it between 1922 and 1939, at a cost of more than $30 million.”可知，赫斯特城堡是由威廉·伦道夫·赫斯特在1922年至1939年间建造的，耗资超过3000万美元，由此可以推断，“Castle”意为“城堡”。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The main house, ‘Casa Grande’, is the biggest one.”可知，“Casa Grande”是赫斯特城堡中最大的房子，即它比其他三座房子都大。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“At Hearst Castle, there are also beautiful gardens and two swimming pools, one inside and a larger one outside.”可知，赫斯特城堡有美丽的花园和两个游泳池，一个在室内，一个在室外且更大。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The guide told us that Mr. Hearst travelled around Europe with his mother at the age of ten and looked at paintings and castles. He never forgot that tour and wanted his house to look like a castle.”可知，赫斯特先生十岁时和母亲一起环游欧洲，看了画作和城堡，他从未忘记那次旅行，并希望自己的房子看起来像一座城堡。因此，是那次欧洲之旅让赫斯特先生建造了这座美妙的城堡。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Many of them are Hollywood film stars, and they often come to the parties there.”可知，许多好莱坞电影明星经常来参加那里的聚会，因此选项C“许多好莱坞电影明星来参加赫斯特的聚会”是正确的。故选C。 D Barbara was driving her six-year-old son, Ben, to his piano lesson. They were late, and Barbara was beginning to think she should have called it off. Barbara, a nurse at the local hospital, was very tired at that moment. The coldest season and the terrible weather just brought them more difficulties. “Mum!” Ben cried suddenly. “Look!” Just ahead, a car had lost control on the icy road and crashed (猛撞) into a telephone pole. Barbara stopped her car quickly and opened the door. She said to Ben, “Dear, promise me you’ll stay in the car!” “I will, Mum，” Ben said as his mum ran. She was a nurse — she might be able to help the unlucky people. It was terrible. Two girls aged about 18 were in the car. One was dead and the other was still breathing. Barbara quickly cleaned the wounds in the driver’s head. Ben called for help on his mum’s phone. Soon an ambulance came. “Good job, Barbara, you’ve saved her life,” one doctor said as he examined the driver’s wounds. Barbara walked back to her car with a feeling of sadness, especially for the family of the girl who had died. Later, Barbara was able to meet the family of the driver. They expressed their thanks to Barbara for the help she had provided. 41. When did the accident happen? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. 42. Why did Ben cry suddenly? A. Because he saw a traffic accident. B. Because he didn’t want to go to the piano lesson. C. Because he wanted to tell his mum to drive carefully. D. Because he remembered the piano lesson had been called off. 43. According to the passage, _______. A. the driver died in the end B. Ben and Barbara were helpful C. Barbara called an ambulance on her phone D. the two girls were taken to hospital by Barbara 44. How did Barbara feel when she walked back to her car? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Surprised. D. Excited. 45. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The accident happened on Barbara’s way home. B. Ben helped his mum clean the driver’s wounds. C. The girl who died was a nurse, too. D. The one who examined the driver’s wounds knew Barbara。 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文主要讲述一个叫做Babara的护士在一天送儿子去学钢琴的路上遇见了一场车祸，在危机情况下Babara紧急救助伤者的故事．伤者家长对于Babara的紧急救援表示了感谢。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章The coldest season and the terrible weather just brought them more difficulties.可知，是一年中最冷的季节，所以是冬天。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Mum!” Ben cried suddenly. “Look!” Just ahead, a car had lost control on the icy road and crashed (猛撞) into a telephone pole.可知，本是看到了车祸，所以哭喊。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Barbara quickly cleaned the wounds in the driver’s head. Ben called for help on his mum’s phone.可知，芭芭拉救治了司机，本打电话叫了救护车，所以两人是有帮助的，故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Barbara walked back to her car with a feeling of sadness, especially for the family of the girl who had died.可知，芭芭拉会车里时是伤心的，为那个死去的女孩伤心。故选A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章Barbara was driving her six-year-old son, Ben, to his piano lesson.可知，车祸发生在芭芭拉带孩子上钢琴课的路上，所以A错误；根据文章Barbara quickly cleaned the wounds in the driver’s head.可知，芭芭拉自己清理的司机的伤口，所以B错误；根据文章可知，没有提到死去女孩的职业，所以C错误；根据文章“Good job, Barbara, you’ve saved her life,” one doctor said as he examined the driver’s wounds.可知，医生能叫出芭芭拉的名字，所以是认识她，所以D正确；现在正确的，故选D。 四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Welcome to my birthday party, Aunt Millie. B: Happy birthday! This is a gift for you. A: Oh, an iPad! Thank you very much, Aunt Millie. B: ___46___ A: I’ve always wanted an iPad. ___47___ B: And you can use it to talk with your friends online. A: Sure. ___48___ B: Download a song? Oh, just do it like this... ___49___ A: Yes, it’s not difficult. B: ___50___ It’s harmful to your eyes. A: I won’t, I promise. A. Do you need to turn it off? B. Have you got it? C. I’m happy you like it. D. Could you tell me how to download a song? E. So I can watch films on it. F. Just don’t spend too much time on it. G. How can I send an e-mail? 【答案】46. C 47. E 48. D 49. B 50. F 【解析】 【分析】这对话是B来参加A的生日聚会的对话。 【46题详解】 根据上文A: Oh, an iPad! Thank you very much, Aunt Millie.可知下文是I’m happy you like it. 我很高兴你喜欢它。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据上文I’ve always wanted an iPad.可知下文是So I can watch films on it.因此我能通过它看电影。故选E 【48题详解】 根据下文Download a song? Oh, just do it like this.可知上文是Could you tell me how to download a song?你能告诉我怎样下载一首歌吗？.故选D 【49题详解】 根据上文Oh, just do it like this...可知下文是Have you got it?你明白了吗？故选B 【50题详解】 根据下文It’s harmful to your eyes.可知上文是Just don’t spend too much time on it. 只是不要花太多时间在上面。故选F。 【点睛】1、通过阅读中心句快速掌握文章脉络 2、划出句子中的关键词 3、 题干中通常会有指示性词汇 五、根据汉语完成英语句子（每空1分，共10分） 51. 据我看来，努力学习是非常重要的。 ________ my ________, it’s very important to study hard. 【答案】 ①. In ②. opinion 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“据……看来；在……看来”，用介词短语“in one’s opinion”，这里“我”对应的形容词性物主代词是“my”，且“in”位于句首，首字母大写。故填In；opinion。 52. 这里的书超过十本。 The books here are ________ ________ ten. 【答案】 ①. more ②. than 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表达“超过”的意思，在英语中常用“more than”来表示“超过、多于” 。故填more；than 。 53. 数百万只鸟正在天空中飞翔。 ________ ________ birds are flying in the sky. 【答案】 ①. Millions ②. of 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表达“数百万只”这一数量概念，“millions of”是固定短语，意为“数百万的，成千上万的”，用于修饰可数名词复数。故填Millions；of。 54. 地面向下延伸，显露出谷底的河流。 The ground ________ ________ and down to a river. 【答案】 ①. falls ②. away 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“向下延伸”的英文表达。“fall away”有“（地面）向下倾斜；延伸”的意思，符合“地面向下延伸，显露出谷底的河流”的语境，主语“The ground”是第三人称单数，所以“fall”用第三人称单数形式“falls”。故填falls；away。 55. 托尼穿过大门看到了很多学生。 Tony ________ ________ the gate and saw many students. 【答案】 ①. went ②. through 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“穿过”。go through“穿过（大门等立体空间）”，结合“saw”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，要用go的过去式went。故填went；through。 六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Lisa wanted to buy a car before going to university. In order to get the money, she looked for part-time jobs on her school website. Her school was recruiting (招募) mascots (吉祥物). Lisa was able to get $12 an hour through the job, which was a lot for a high school student. She went to the tryouts. The interviewer asked Lisa why she wanted the job and why she thought she would be a good fit. Lisa said that she was very proud of her school and wanted to get other students excited about the school’s sports teams. Lisa got the job! Her first day of work was at a football game. When she got to the football field, she put on her costurne (服装). It was heavy and hot inside. She kept thinking about how she wanted a car, because the costurne was very uncomfortable. Lisa thought about how much money she made. It was the only thing keeping her going. That day, Lisa’s high school football team won their game. Their opponent (对手) was NO.2 International High School. The crowd got up from their seats and cheered. A lot of people wanted to take a picture with Lisa. She spent an hour just taking pictures. It was a fantastic day. 56. Lisa looked for part-time jobs in order to ________. 57. If Lisa got $60 after working, then she worked________ hours a day. 58. The costurne was heavy and hot inside, so Lisa felt ________. 59. Lisa’s high school football team________ NO. 2 International High school and won the football game at last. 60 Lisa spent an hour just________. 【答案】56. get the money/ buy a car (before going to university) 57. five 58. uncomfortable 59. beat/defeated 60. taking pictures 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了Lisa想在上大学之前买辆车，为了实现她的这个梦想她在学校找到了一份兼职的工作。 【56题详解】 根据文中Lisa wanted to buy a car before going to university. In order to get the money, she looked for part-time jobs on her school website.可知，她找兼职工作是为了挣钱，买一辆车。故填get the money/ buy a car (before going to university) 【57题详解】 根据文中Lisa was able to get $12 an hour through the job, which was a lot for a high school student.可知，12*5=60，她挣60美元，需要每天工作5个小时。故填：five。 【58题详解】 根据文中When she got to the football field, she put on her costurne (服装). It was heavy and hot inside可知，这个服装是不舒服的。Uncomfortable的意思是“不舒服的”。故填：uncomfortable。 【59题详解】 根据文中That day, Lisa’s high school football team won their game. Their opponent (对手) was NO.2 International High School.可知，Lisa的学校打败了他们的对手。beat/defeated 意思是“打败”，这里用一般过去时态，故填：beat/defeated。 【60题详解】 根据文中A lot of people wanted to take a picture with Lisa. She spent an hour just taking pictures. It was a fantastic day.可知，Lisa花费了一个小时的时间照相。Spend+时间+doing sth.；take pictures表示照相。根据题意，故填：taking pictures。 七、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 A little girl walked to and from school every day. Though it was not fine and clouds spread in the s___61___ that morning, the little girl made her daily trip to school as u___62___. When school was over, winds became s___63___ and it began to rain. The mother of the little girl felt w___64___ that her daughter would be afraid when she walked home from school and the lightning (闪电) might frighten her child. Then the mother quickly got into her c___65___ and drove to her child’s school. As the mother drove along the road, she saw her little girl walking alone in the rain. To her s___66___, she found that when a lightning came, her daughter stopped, looked up and smiled. Another lightning came and then another followed. with each lightning, the little girl stopped, looked up and s___67___. Inside the car, the mother a___68___ her daughter, “What were you doing? Why did you look up and smile when the lightning came?” The little girl answered, “Mum, you know, God was looking at me. Each t___69___, I felt a little afraid of walking in the rain, God would take a photo of me. I knew he was playing a game w___70___ me. 【答案】61. sky 62. usual 63. strong(er) 64. worried 65. car 66. surprise 67. smiled 68. asked 69. time 70. with 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文中描述了一个勇敢小女孩笑对闪电的故事。 【61题详解】 句意：虽然天气不好，那天早上天空乌云密布，但小女孩还是像往常一样每天去上学。根据上文Though it was not fine and clouds spread可知这里是说天空。故填：sky。 【62题详解】 句意：虽然天气不好，那天早上天空乌云密布，但小女孩还是像往常一样每天去上学。短语as usually表示像平常一样；根据句意，故填：usual。 【63题详解】 句意：学校放学后，风变得很大，开始下雨。根据下文and it began to rain.可知上文是说风变得很大。这里用stong或比较级。根据句意，故填：strong(er)。 【64题详解】 句意：小女孩的母亲担心女儿放学回家时会害怕，闪电可能会吓坏她的孩子。根据下文that her daughter would be afraid when she walked home from school and the lightning (闪电) might frighten her child.可知这里是说担心的意思。根据句意，故填：worried。 【65题详解】 句意：然后母亲很快上了车，开车去了孩子的学校。根据下文and drove to her child’s school可知这里是上车。根据句意，故填：car。 【66题详解】 句意：使她吃惊的是，她发现当闪电来临时，她的女儿停了下来，抬起头笑了。短语to one’s surprise表示使某人吃惊的是。根据句意，故填：surprise。 【67题详解】 句意：每一道闪电，小女孩都停下来，抬起头笑了。根据下文Inside the car, the mother a___8___ her daughter, “What were you doing? Why did you look up and smile when the lightning可知上文是说微笑。这里用过去时态，根据句意，故填：smiled。 【68题详解】 句意：母亲问女儿：“你在干什么？当闪电来临时，你为什么抬头微笑？根据下文What were you doing? Why did you look up and smile when the lightning came?”可知上文是母亲在问女孩，这里用ask的过去式。根据句意，故填：asked。 【69题详解】 句意：每次，我都有点害怕在雨中行走，上帝都会给我拍照。这里是说每次，each time。根据句意，故填：time。 【70题详解】 句意：我知道他在和我玩游戏。短语play a game with sb.表示和某人玩游戏。根据句意，故填：with。 【点睛】考查学生们在具体语境中使用语言的能力。做题时，应先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据文意做题。这个题目考查的形式有两种，一种是在空后给出提示词，这时我们要注意使用单词的正确形式。常考查实词的用法，如名词的单复数、动词的时态、语态、形容词和副词的词性转化以及比较级和最高级的用法等。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026南大附中九上英语学科学情调查一 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Let’s give our teacher a present for Teachers’ Day. — A. That’s a fantastic idea! B. Anyone else? C. That’s news to me! D. What’s it about? 2. ______ a Chinese athlete, Liu Xiang is looking forward ______ the 2008 Olympic Games. A. For; at B. As; to C. With; for D. Of; to 3. Fifty kilometres is not a long ________ for people who have a car. A. length B. distance C. height D. weight 4. Our geography teacher told us the sun ________ in the east. A. gets B. rises C. faces D. lifts 5. Our teacher asked us to write a(n) ________ about something interesting happening in the summer holidays. A. composition B. exam C. picture D. music 6. —Is it going to be colder tomorrow? —Yes. The radio says it will be five ________ zero. A. below B. with C. under D. up 7. The books were everywhere on the ______ in Lucy’s room. A. ground B. floor C. land D. earth 8. —______, everyone! I have some good news to tell you! —What’s it? A. Listen to B. Hear C. Hear of D. Listen up 9. —______ is the Amazon River? —Some experts say it’s 7,025 kilometres but others say it’s 6,440 kilometres. A. How far B. How soon C. How much D. How long 10. Lucy gave Jane no chance to _______ to her question and left hurriedly. A. answer B. ask C. reply D. say 11. —Would you like to visit the museum with us? —No, thanks. I______it. A visited B. have visited C. visit D. was visiting 12. — Have you ever been to a village Gumtree? — Never. A. call B. to call C. called D. calling 13. —I’m here to see Doctor Johnson. —Sit down, please. The doctor will be free _______. A. 5 minutes B. after 5 minutes C. in 5 minutes D. 5 minutes ago 14. You should not put the glass ________ the table. It may fall down and break! A. on the edge of B. in the middle of C. at the bottom of D. in 15. —What do you think of my new bike? —Sorry, but what did you say? I ______ about something else. A. think B. am thinking C. thought D. was thinking 二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） Probably you have seen the photos of the Grand Canyon. But you must go there ___16___ to feel its size and beauty. The Grand Canyon is one of the greatest ___17___ wonders of the world. The Colorado River made the Grand Canyon over millions of years. Slowly, the river cut down ___18___ hard rocks. At the same time, the land was ___19___. Today the canyon is very ___20___. It’s also very wide, about 20 kilometres. And ___21___ its height, there are different kinds of plants and animals on both ___22___ of the canyon. The canyon looks different at different times of the day and ___23___ different seasons and weather. At sunrise, the red, gold, brown and orange, colors of the rocks are especially clear and bright. Whenever you see the Grand Canyon from the top ___24___ the bottom, it ____25____ an experience that you will never forget. 16. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 17. A. natural B. modern C. ancient D. national 18. A. along B. through C. across D. past 19. A. rise B. rising C. rose D. risen 20. A. more B. dangerous C. deep D. low 21. A. as a result B. because of C. thanks to D. thanks for 22. A. side B. sides C. ground D. grounds 23. A. in B. on C. at D. for 24. A. or B. and C. to D. with 25. A. will be B. is C. was D. has been 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分） A There are many islands in the sea. In its warm waters, there are some little ones. We call them “coral Islands (珊瑚岛)”. A coral island looks like a ring of land (一圈陆地) with trees, grass, and flowers on it. One part of the ring is open to the water. There is a little round lake inside the island. If you look into this lake, you will see beautiful coral. You may think they are flowers. If you look at a piece of coral, you will see many little holes in it. In each of these holes a very small sea animal has lived. These sea animals make the coral. They began to build under the water. Year after year, the coral grew higher and higher. At last it grew out of the water. Then the sea brought it small trees and something else. After some years, these things changed into earth. Sometimes the wind brought seeds (种子) to this earth. Sometimes birds flew over it and brought seeds to the island. The little seeds grew. In a few years there were plants all over the island. In a few more years there were trees growing there. So you see these islands were built little by little. The workers were very small. Do they not teach us a lesson? Can you think what the lesson is? 26. In the sea ________. A. there are coral islands in all places B. there are some coral islands C. the water is always warm D. we can see many flowers 27. A coral island looks like ________. A. a round cake B. trees, grass and flowers C. a ring of land D. a round lake 28. There are ________ in the holes in corals. A. flowers B. little corals C. grass D. sea animals 29. How did seeds of trees, grass and flowers come to the coral islands? A. The wind and birds brought them to the coral islands. B. Only the wind brought them there. C. People brought them there. D. Fishes brought them there. 30. From the story we learn that ________. A. small workers can’t do big things B. only big workers can do big things C. small workers can do big things if they work hard and work for a long time D. Only small things can do big things B There is some information about some wonders of the world. I am sure you will be interested in them. The Pyramids of Egypt There are about eighty pyramids known today. The most well-known was for Pharaoh(法老) Khufu. It is known as the “Great Pyramid”. It’s also the largest one. Workers used about 2.3 million blocks of stone to build it. 用了20年的时间才建成(A). The Hanging Gardens of Babylon The garden sat on a hill. It was a large and wonderful structure(建筑物). Many parts of the garden were high up on large columns(支柱). There were many big and green trees with lovely flowers. Although there are many different ideas about the garden, we are not sure whether this wonder ever existed(存在)! The Lighthouse(灯塔) of Alexandria The Lighthouse of Alexandria was designed about 2000 years ago. It was in Egypt, too. It was one of the ancient wonders of the world(B), about 135 meters high. It was once the highest building in the world. Although it doesn’t exist now, many people come to see its relic(遗址) every year. 31. The passage has talked about _____ wonders of the world. A. one B. two C. three D. four 32. “_______” has the same meaning as Sentence A. A. We built it for twenty years. B. It spent twelve years building it. C. It took twenty years to build it. D. Workers took twelve years to build it. 33. ________ raised high up the parts of the garden. A. Big green trees B. Lovely flowers C. Stones D. Large columns 34. What’s the Chinese meaning of Sentence B?. A. 它是世界奇迹之一 B. 它是世界古代奇观之一 C. 它是世界古代奇观 D. 它是世界自然奇观之一 35. Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. The Great Pyramid has used many stones to build. B. Scientists can prove that the Hanging Gardens of Babylon has ever existed. C. The Lighthouse of Alexandria was in Egypt. D. The Lighthouse of Alexandria was about135 metres high. C Hearst Castle is in California, America. A person called William Randolph Hearst built it between 1922 and 1939, at a cost of more than $30 million. Last year, I had a trip to that castle. I spent the whole day looking around. But there was much to see and a day wasn’t enough. Hearst Castle has four houses. The main house, “Casa Grande”, is the biggest one. Visitors can live in the other three ones. Many of them are Hollywood film stars, and they often come to the parties there. At Hearst Castle, there are also beautiful gardens and two swimming pools, one inside and a larger one outside. I loved the one outside, the “Neptune Pool”. It was a pity that we couldn’t go swimming there! The guide told us that Mr. Hearst travelled around Europe with his mother at the age of ten and looked at paintings and castles. He never forgot that tour and wanted his house to look like a castle. When Mr. Hearst died in 1951, his family gave Hearst Castle to the people of California. Now it’s a museum. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 36. The underlined word “Castle” in the first paragraph means ________. A. 城堡 B. 胜地 C. 城垛 D. 楼阁 37. “Casa Grande” is ________ the other three ones at Hearst Castle. A. younger than B. bigger than C. older than D. smaller than 38. There are ________ at Hearst Castle. A. beautiful gardens B. one swimming pool inside C. one swimming pool outside D. all the above 39. ________ made Mr. Hearst build this wonderful castle. A. A tour around Europe B. The paintings and castles in Europe C. His mother D. His dream 40. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. Hearst Castle in California was cheap to build. B. Hearst Castle is on a mountain near the sea. C. Many Hollywood film stars come to Hearst’s parties. D Barbara was driving her six-year-old son, Ben, to his piano lesson. They were late, and Barbara was beginning to think she should have called it off. Barbara, a nurse at the local hospital, was very tired at that moment. The coldest season and the terrible weather just brought them more difficulties. “Mum!” Ben cried suddenly. “Look!” Just ahead, a car had lost control on the icy road and crashed (猛撞) into a telephone pole. Barbara stopped her car quickly and opened the door. She said to Ben, “Dear, promise me you’ll stay in the car!” “I will, Mum，” Ben said as his mum ran. She was a nurse — she might be able to help the unlucky people. It was terrible. Two girls aged about 18 were in the car. One was dead and the other was still breathing. Barbara quickly cleaned the wounds in the driver’s head. Ben called for help on his mum’s phone. Soon an ambulance came. “Good job, Barbara, you’ve saved her life,” one doctor said as he examined the driver’s wounds. Barbara walked back to her car with a feeling of sadness, especially for the family of the girl who had died. Later, Barbara was able to meet the family of the driver. They expressed their thanks to Barbara for the help she had provided. 41. When did the accident happen? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. 42. Why did Ben cry suddenly? A. Because he saw a traffic accident. B. Because he didn’t want to go to the piano lesson. C. Because he wanted to tell his mum to drive carefully. D. Because he remembered the piano lesson had been called off. 43. According to the passage, _______. A. the driver died in the end B. Ben and Barbara were helpful C. Barbara called an ambulance on her phone D. the two girls were taken to hospital by Barbara 44. How did Barbara feel when she walked back to her car? A Sad. B. Happy. C. Surprised. D. Excited. 45. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The accident happened on Barbara’s way home. B. Ben helped his mum clean the driver’s wounds. C. The girl who died was a nurse, too. D. The one who examined the driver’s wounds knew Barbara。 四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Welcome to my birthday party, Aunt Millie. B: Happy birthday! This is a gift for you. A: Oh, an iPad! Thank you very much, Aunt Millie. B: ___46___ A: I’ve always wanted an iPad. ___47___ B: And you can use it to talk with your friends online. A: Sure. ___48___ B: Download a song? Oh, just do it like this... ___49___ A: Yes, it’s not difficult. B: ___50___ It’s harmful to your eyes. A: I won’t, I promise. A. Do you need to turn it off? B. Have you got it? C. I’m happy you like it. D. Could you tell me how to download a song? E. So I can watch films on it. F. Just don’t spend too much time on it. G. How can I send an e-mail? 五、根据汉语完成英语句子（每空1分，共10分） 51. 据我看来，努力学习是非常重要的。 ________ my ________, it’s very important to study hard. 52. 这里的书超过十本。 The books here are ________ ________ ten. 53. 数百万只鸟正在天空中飞翔。 ________ ________ birds are flying in the sky. 54. 地面向下延伸，显露出谷底的河流。 The ground ________ ________ and down to a river. 55. 托尼穿过大门看到了很多学生。 Tony ________ ________ the gate and saw many students. 六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Lisa wanted to buy a car before going to university. In order to get the money, she looked for part-time jobs on her school website. Her school was recruiting (招募) mascots (吉祥物). Lisa was able to get $12 an hour through the job, which was a lot for a high school student. She went to the tryouts. The interviewer asked Lisa why she wanted the job and why she thought she would be a good fit. Lisa said that she was very proud of her school and wanted to get other students excited about the school’s sports teams. Lisa got the job! Her first day of work was at a football game. When she got to the football field, she put on her costurne (服装). It was heavy and hot inside. She kept thinking about how she wanted a car, because the costurne was very uncomfortable. Lisa thought about how much money she made. It was the only thing keeping her going. That day, Lisa’s high school football team won their game. Their opponent (对手) was NO.2 International High School. The crowd got up from their seats and cheered. A lot of people wanted to take a picture with Lisa. She spent an hour just taking pictures. It was a fantastic day. 56. Lisa looked for part-time jobs in order to ________. 57. If Lisa got $60 after working, then she worked________ hours a day. 58. The costurne was heavy and hot inside, so Lisa felt ________. 59. Lisa’s high school football team________ NO. 2 International High school and won the football game at last. 60. Lisa spent an hour just________. 七、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 A little girl walked to and from school every day. Though it was not fine and clouds spread in the s___61___ that morning, the little girl made her daily trip to school as u___62___. When school was over, winds became s___63___ and it began to rain. The mother of the little girl felt w___64___ that her daughter would be afraid when she walked home from school and the lightning (闪电) might frighten her child. Then the mother quickly got into her c___65___ and drove to her child’s school. As the mother drove along the road, she saw her little girl walking alone in the rain. To her s___66___, she found that when a lightning came, her daughter stopped, looked up and smiled. Another lightning came and then another followed. with each lightning, the little girl stopped, looked up and s___67___. Inside the car, the mother a___68___ her daughter, “What were you doing? Why did you look up and smile when the lightning came?” The little girl answered, “Mum, you know, God was looking at me. Each t___69___, I felt a little afraid of walking in the rain, God would take a photo of me. I knew he was playing a game w___70___ me. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $