内容正文:
府谷县2026届初中学业水平考试
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
1. A. Climb mountains. B. Watch a movie. C. Go fishing.
2. A. ¥500. B. ¥600. C. ¥300.
3. A. In March. B. In May. C. In June.
4. A. His mother. B. His teacher. C. His father.
5. A. Tigers. B. Lions. C. Snakes.
6. A. Because Tom hit a car.
B. Because Tom rode too fast and didn’t stop.
C. Because Tom stopped at once.
7. A. Chinese. B. Art. C. Math.
8. A. In a shopping mall. B. In a history museum. C. In a bookstore.
9. A. I am full. B. I don’t want to eat more. C. It was delicious.
10. A. How to make friends. B. How to be safe online. C. How to give advice politely.
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一段对话和一段独白,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。
11. What is Jim doing now?
A. He is reading.
B. He is doing his homework.
C. He is cleaning the room.
12. Where will Mandy go next?
A. To the reading room. B. To the art room. C. To the music room.
听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。
13. Who did the speaker first tell his dream to?
A. His classmates. B. His parents. C. His cousins.
14. What was the speaker’s first poem about?
A. Future lives. B. School lives. C. His dream.
15. When did the speaker’s first novel come out?
A. At the age of 13. B. At the age of 20. C. At the age of 17.
Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下面表格。(每空不超过三个单词。)
Facts: A kind of sport — run slowly.
Things Needed: Running 16. ______ and time.
Jogging helps you have a healthy life!
Good Points:
● It is good exercise to keep fit and make your heart 17. ______.
● You can jog alone to enjoy some quiet time, or jog with others to 18. ______.
● Jogging can help you get good 19. ______ and get more energy.
● A morning jog can help you relax when you hear the birds singing 20. ______.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Lucy was a lovely girl. She was outgoing and she 21 music. It was Lucy’s first day of band practice. Her parents got 22 a clarinet (竖笛) and a music book. Lucy had tried playing the clarinet, 23 her music didn’t sound very good. Her mom comforted that if Lucy practiced every day, she would play well.
Every Friday, Lucy 24 to the music room as soon as school was over. There were about twenty students there, each 25 with an instrument. Mrs. Taylor, the band director, asked 26 anyone had tried playing their instruments. Lucy and a few other students 27 their hands.
Mrs. Taylor said, “I am glad you’ve started playing the clarinet. Daily practice is very 28 , but you don’t need to practice for too long at a time.” She 29 everyone the notes (音符) and some songs which they would need to know. Then, she asked if anyone had any 30 .
“I have a question,” Lucy said. “I tried to play the clarinet earlier this week, but the music didn’t sound 31 at all. What am I doing wrong?” “Probably nothing,” Mrs. Taylor answered. “It 32 everybody a while to play well. Practice your notes and these songs every day. I’ll promise it’ll sound 33 in no time.”
Lucy decided to 34 . Every evening after dinner, she took out her clarinet and played the notes slowly. To her surprise, after a few weeks, she played better. She realized that the old saying “ 35 ” is not a lie.
21. A. hated B. forgot C. loved D. chose
22. A. her B. him C. me D. you
23. A. so B. but C. and D. or
24. A. visited B. met C. moved D. hurried
25. A. guide B. teacher C. student D. friend
26. A. when B. whether C. why D. where
27. A. shook B. dropped C. held D. raised
28. A. important B. easy C. useless D. hard
29. A. warned B. brought C. taught D. watched
30. A. plans B. questions C. ideas D. secrets
31. A. noisy B. beautiful C. ugly D. strange
32. A. gives B. spends C. turns D. takes
33. A. better B. louder C. worse D. quieter
34. A. give up B. give away C. have a try D. put away
35. A. Interest is the best teacher B. Seeing is believing
C. Practice makes perfect D. Many hands make light work
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
These days, a snow leopard (雪豹) named Ling Xiaozhe becomes a new star at Xining Wildlife Park. Every morning, many visitors come here to see him. Now, let’s learn something about him.
Name: Ling Xiaozhe
Home: He now lives at Xining Wildlife Park, in Qinghai, China.
Looks: He has white fur with dark grey spots (斑点). He has a long tail.
Ability: He is a great climber. Also, he can jump high and run fast.
36. Where does the snow leopard live now?
A. In a city zoo. B. In the wild mountains.
C. At a wildlife park. D. On a big farm.
37. What does the snow leopard look like?
A. Black fur with white spots and a short tail.
B. Grey fur with white spots and a long tail.
C. Brown fur with black spots and no tail.
D. White fur with dark grey spots and a long tail.
38. We can know about the snow leopard’s ______ in the text.
A. ability B. age C. habit D. food
B
Sally is a teenage girl who wants to be a dancer. But her parents want her to be a doctor. She wants to obey (服从) her parents’ wish, but she also wants to follow her dream.
Being a teenager is hard. You feel old enough to make your own decision, but your parents always think that they know what’s best for you.
So, how can Sally fix her problem?
First, teenagers can try to look at things from their parents’ perspective. Parents often have long-term plans for their kids. When our parents control what we do, they’re only trying to guide us. Our parents have been through much more things than we have. So, it is reasonable to trust them. After all, they control us because they love us.
But let’s also look at things through a teenager’s eyes. Many teens feel like they can take on more responsibilities. Instead of just accepting our parents’ choices or arguing with them, we should try sharing our feelings with our parents. Sharing feelings with our parents can help make positive changes, while not sharing them can bring misunderstandings.
So, if you feel that your parents’ decision is unfair, you should sit down together and talk about it. By sharing your feelings and coming up with a proper argument, you may be able to change their minds. Their trust in you will also grow. As you get older, you’ll be able to make your own decisions.
39. The underlined word “perspective” in Paragraph 4 means “______”.
A. favourite hobby B. point of view C. special ability D. daily habit
40. The writer fixed Sally’s problem ______.
A. by telling funny stories B. by showing some examples
C. by giving some suggestions D. by asking teachers for help
41. What can we know from the passage?
A. Talking with parents may win their trust.
B. Parents seldom make long-term plans for kids.
C. We should fully accept all choices from parents.
D. Teenagers can decide everything on their own.
C
FORUM
Traveling China All My page
Molly (USA , 16) 3 hours ago
I’ve been learning Chinese for years, and finally I could be there with my family ! When entering a tea house in Hangzhou, I was greatly amazed by the tea art show. The slow, wonderful performance of the tea master brought me closer to the beauty of Chinese culture. Before leaving, I bought a tea cup with my first try of phone payment. How convenient it was ! Later, I lost my way back to the hotel. Luckily, a little girl noticed my embarrassing situation and pointed me in the right direction. Along the way, she treated me to some local desserts and recommended places worth visiting. What an unforgettable day I spent here!
Lee (South Korea , 16) 2 hours ago
I couldn’t wait to experience China’s modern life before setting off ! In Chongqing, I hung out at a night market where I bought spicy beef noodles and some fresh fruit for dinner. The market was filled with lovely things and I also couldn’t help buying a handmade toy. Another evening, I tried to order a taxi to a Chuanjiang Haozi performance venue but failed to understand the app. ▲ Soon, the driver arrived and picked me up right where Lstood — no waiting long in the cold street ! By the way, the Chuanjiang Haozi performance was so amazing, and I learned it’s a treasure of local culture with a long history.
Olivia (UK , 15) 45 minutes ago
Experiencing different cultures is my top interest, so my journey to Xi’an ended up like a dream come true. After visiting the Terracotta Army, I wanted to buy a “soldier” model as a souvenir (纪念品). A staff there helped me order one on Taobao and said it would be sent straight to my home in just a week ! The next day, I took part in a paper - cutting activity where I met a warm - hearted local instructor. At first, I meant to cut the red paper into a flower, but unexpectedly failed. However, with the instructor’s careful instruction and warm encouragement, I could finally manage to create an artwork !
42. What problem did Molly meet during her trip?
A. She couldn’t buy her favorite tea cup. B. She didn’t understand the tea art show.
C. She got lost on the way back to the hotel. D. She couldn’t pay with her mobile phone.
43. Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ” in Lee’s post?
A. I waited for a bus for a long time.
B. A college volunteer helped me book the ride.
C. I gave up and walked to the venue myself.
D. I called my friend to come and pick me up.
44. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Molly didn’t use phone payment in China.
B. Olivia successfully made a flower in the paper-cutting activity at first.
C. Lee only tried traditional food in Chongqing.
D. Olivia loves experiencing different cultures very much.
45. What are the three posts mainly about?
A. The development of modern technology in China.
B. Different kinds of delicious food in different Chinese cities.
C. How to help teenagers learn their own cultures.
D. Three foreign teenagers’ unforgettable experiences traveling in China.
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)
When you prepare for a long trip, will you take a coat? Will you pick famous international brands or cheap local ones? Now more and more young people choose local products. 46. _____________ It means buying cheap substitutes (替代品) for expensive products. They are not only cheap but also user-friendly.
47. _____________ First, they cost little. Second, many people’s ideas about shopping have changed, especially among young people.
In the past, people thought cheap substitutes were of poor quality. 48. _____________ Some beauty brands win many fans because their products are cheap and nice.
Gen Z (people born between 1995 and 2009) plays a key role in this. They care less about the name of expensive old brands. 49. _____________ They think if cheap substitutes look similar and work well, there is no need to spend too much money.
Social media (媒体) also helps make “dupe culture” popular. Many people share their choices online and call it clever shopping.
In fact, dupe culture is more than a way of shopping. It shows young people’s new ideas about spending money. 50. _____________
A. Why are cheap substitutes so popular?
B. This is called “dupe culture (平替文化)”.
C. They choose products in a practical and wise way.
D. But now, many local companies make cheap and good products.
E. More and more people like to go shopping in their free time.
F. A study shows 69% of Gen Z care more about values than famous backgrounds.
V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
51.每到端午,我们总会在班会上聊起这个节日的起源。
At the Dragon Boat Festival, we always talk about its origin in our ____________.
52.老师会给我们讲爱国诗人屈原的故事。
Our teacher tells us ____________ about the patriotic poet Qu Yuan.
53.学校食堂会准备粽子,让我们也能尝到节日的味道。
The school canteen prepares zongzi, so we can also ____________ the festival’s flavor.
54.我们还会在操场上举行龙舟接力比赛。
We will also hold a dragon boat relay race ____________.
55.对我而言,这些校园里的端午活动,让传统文化变得不再遥远。
As for me, these school activities make this ____________ much closer.
Ⅵ.语篇填空(共15小题,计15分)
第一节:阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词,使之通顺、完整。(共5小题,计5分)
One day, a baby snail (蜗牛) found that he had to carry a big and heavy shell (壳) at any time. He was confused (困惑的), 56. ____________ he went up to his mother and asked, “Why do I carry 57. ____________ hard and heavy shell?” His mother said, “Because we don’t have bones to hold us up. We can only move slowly, so we need a shell 58. ____________ protect us.”
The baby snail asked again, “The caterpillar (毛毛虫) has no bones either. 59. ____________ can she live without carrying a shell?” The mother snail answered, “That’s because a caterpillar becomes a butterfly. She can fly high into the sky. The sky 60. ____________ protect her.”
第二节:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)
famous color they show learn be happy complete paint enjoy
In many Chinese villages, there is a special kind of art called “farmers’ painting”. This art form 61. ____________ born in the 1950s. Farmers use many bright 62. ____________ to paint their daily lives, such as farming, harvesting, festivals and family gatherings. The 63. ____________ show the beauty of country life and the farmers’ love for their land.
One 64. ____________ place for farmers’ painting is Huxian County in Shaanxi Province. The paintings there are known for their simple but lively style. In 2024, some of these paintings were 65. ____________ in cities like Beijing and Shanghai. Many visitors came to 66. ____________ them. A young visitor said, “These paintings are so different from the ones I usually see in museums. They are full of life and 67. ____________.”
Now, more and more young people are 68. ____________ this art. They use new ideas to make farmers’ painting more modern. Some even use computers to help 69. __________ create. But they 70. __________ keep the true spirit of this art — showing the simple and happy life of Chinese farmers.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据材料内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分:71、72小题各1.5分,73、74小题各2分,75小题3分)
What It’s Like to Be Human
When AI makes our life easier than ever, what makes us human? A group of high school students in Shenzhen gave their warm and thoughtful answers, touching millions of people.
Yu Yaxuan, a Chinese teacher at Shenzhen Nanshan Foreign Language School, asked her 54 students a special question: “If you could choose only one Chinese character to prove you are not AI, what would it be?” The answers went viral online and started a hot discussion about the meaning of being human.
Two students Jim and Alan gave seemingly opposite answers: “urgent” and “slow”. Jim wrote that robots can’t understand humans’ hurry, because our sense of time is shaped by emotion, not just time itself. Alan said that while AI always seeks (寻求) speed and correct results, humans like to slow down with loved ones and enjoy beautiful things slowly.
Other students chose words like “doubt” and “finite (有限的)”. One student asked, “Will AI doubt its creator?” Another wrote, “AI is infinite, but everything about me is finite. I am more precious (宝贵的) because I am finite.” More answers included “courage”, “love”, “regret” and “hurt”.
Ms Yu added, “What moves people most is the faint glimmers (微光) of human beings.” These simple words show us: AI can do many things, but the true value of being human lies in our emotions, thoughts and limited but precious life.
71. What subject does Yu Yaxuan teach?
She teaches ________________________.
72. Who thought robots can’t understand humans’ hurry?
________________________ thought robots can’t understand humans’ hurry.
73. What moves people most according to the teacher?
It is the ________________________.
74. Which group of words can be replaced by “got popular”?
It is “________________________”.
75. Please choose another word to prove you are not AI and explain why.
I choose the word “________________________” because ________________________.
Ⅷ.交流与表达(共6小题,计20分)
第一节:补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。(共5小题,计5分)
A: Hey, Li Hua. Have you watched the TV show Zhu Jue yet?
B: 76. __________________________________________________. It’s so good. And you?
A: Same here. 77. __________________________________________________?
B: Oh, I think the main character is excellent. She is super hard-working, and she never gives up.
A: You’re right. I was really moved by her. 78. __________________________________________________?
B: Sure. The show was filmed in Shaanxi. It’s all about ordinary people from our hometown.
A: Exactly. As a person from Shaanxi, I feel really proud after watching it.
B: 79. __________________________________________________. And the show makes me know more about Qinqiang.
A: That’s good! There is a real Qinqiang performance this Saturday at the People’s Theater. 80. __________________________________________________?
B: Yes, I’d love to. It would be a special experience.
第二节:书面表达。(共1题,计15分)
每个人都有自己喜爱或敬佩的人。在成长路上,你希望自己成为一个怎样的人?请你以“The person I want to be”为题,根据以下提示内容,写一篇英语短文。
提示:1. What kind of person do you want to be?
2. Why do you want to be such a person?
3. What will you do to make it come true?
参考词汇:kind, helpful, brave, achieve, study hard, never give up, try one’s best, …
要求:1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息,选择使用参考词汇,可适当发挥;
2.语句正确,意思通顺、连贯,书写规范;
3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数:不少于70。
The person I want to be
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府谷县2026届初中学业水平考试
英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B
Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
每小题2分,单词拼写错误每个扣0.5分。
16. shoes 17. strong 18. have fun 19. sleep 20. in the park
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B
31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. C
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)
A) 36. C 37. D 38. A
B) 39. B 40. C 41. A
C) 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. D
第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
46. B 47. A 48. D 49. F 50. C
Ⅴ.完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
每小题2分,单词能够识别,但个别字母有错误,每个单词扣0.5分。
51. class meeting 52. stories 53. taste 54. on/in the playground 55. traditional culture
Ⅵ.语篇填空(共15小题,计15分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
56. so 57. a/the/this 58. to 59. Why 60. can
第二节(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
选对单词但词形错误,每空赋0.5分。大小写错误忽略不计。
61. was 62. colors 63. paintings 64. famous 65. shown
66. enjoy 67. happiness 68. learning 69. them 70. completely
Ⅶ.任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分:71、72小题各1.5分,73、74小题各2分,75小题3分)
信息点正确,但语法错误(含大小写)及单词拼写错误,每两处扣0.5分。
71. Chinese
72. Jim
73. faint glimmers of human beings
74. went viral
75. dream; AI works according to fixed programs, while humans have great dreams, look for a better life and keep moving forward/...(答案不唯一)
Ⅷ.交流与表达(共6小题,计20分)
第一节:补全对话。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
信息点正确,但单词拼写、语法错误(含大小写),每两处扣0.5分。
76. Yes (, I have)
77. What do you think of the main character
78. Could you please tell me more about the show
79. Me, too
80. Would you like to watch it with me
(答案不唯一,符合题意即可)
第二节:书面表达。(共1题,计15分)
参考范文:
The person I want to be
Though many of us want to be great men like Qian Xuesen, Yuan Longping, Huang Xuhua and so on, I just want to be a kind and inspiring teacher. This comes from my love of learning and the great teachers I have met.
Being a teacher is something I’ve learned. Teachers teach students not only how to study, but how to be a man. Teachers help students face difficulties bravely and never give up so that they achieve their dreams.
To achieve it, I’ll study hard to go to the best university, where I can gain the knowledge and teaching skills. I’ll try my best to be a teacher I want to be.
听力材料
Ⅰ.听选答案
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。
1. W: Would you like to climb mountains tomorrow?
M: Sure.
Q: What are they going to do?
2. W: How much is this handbag?
M: It’s a new style It’s five hundred yuan.
Q: How much is the handbag?
3. W: Hi, Sam, I heard you’ve got a new job.
M: Yes, I started it just in May.
Q: When did Sam start his new job?
4. W: Who is your hero, Ma Dong?
M: My father. He is a fireman and he saves lots of people.
Q: Who is Ma Dong’s hero?
5. W: How did you get over your fear of snakes?
M: When I was in college, I studied snakes in a biology class. Now, I’m not afraid of them at all.
Q: What did the boy use to be afraid of?
6. W: What’s happening to Tom?
M: He was riding too fast and didn’t stop, so he hit a car on the street.
Q: Why did the accident happen?
7. W: What are our lessons on Monday?
M: We have Chinese and math in the morning. And we have art in the afternoon.
Q: Which lesson is on Monday afternoon?
8. W: Excuse me, I’m looking for a sweater for my mom’s birthday.
M: You can go to the second floor. It is for women’s clothes.
Q: Where are the two speakers?
9. W: Hi, Jack. What am I supposed to say when I am full?
M: If you don’t want food anymore, you should just say: "It was delicious."
Q: What should the girl say when she is full?
10. W: I haven’t been online before. Is it safe online? Any tips?
M: Never give out your personal information, such as your name, address, phone number or school name to anyone online.
Q: What are they talking about?
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一段对话和一段独白,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。
听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。
W: Will you go to the school reading room with me, Jim?
M: What for, Mandy? I have to finish my homework now.
W: I’ll volunteer to do some cleaning there.
M: Sounds good. Let me join you. But can you wait for me for twenty minutes?
W: Take your time. My plan is to start cleaning half an hour later.
M: OK. And I think Bill must be willing to join us, too. And he is in the music room now.
W: I’ll go to ask him to go together.
M: That’s great.
听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。
(限男声) At the age of 13, I told the whole class that I wanted to write my own novels one day. It was the first time I had shared my dream with others. That night I wrote a short poem about my dream. I mailed it to a local newspaper. Surprisingly, they accepted it and sent me 2 dollars. During the next four years, I wrote lots of poems, jokes and plays.
My first novel came out when I was twenty years old. Now, my novels are popular among young adults, but I still keep the habit of reading my first poem. It will always remind me how I started in the first place.
Ⅱ.听填信息
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下面表格。
How do you live a healthy life? Now, more and more people love jogging. Jogging means you don’t need to run fast. Starting jogging is not that hard. All you need to have is a pair of running shoes and your time.
Jogging is good for you in some ways. First, it’s good exercise for your body. Jogging can help you keep fit and make your heart strong. What’s more, you can jog alone to enjoy some quiet time, or jog with others to have fun. Also, jogging is a good way to help you get good sleep and get more energy. Lastly, a morning jog is really relaxing when you hear the birds singing in the park. Try to jog more and you will live a healthy life.
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