小升初专项押题：阅读判断-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版三起

**基本信息** 聚焦小升初英语阅读判断，通过7篇不同主题短文（家庭、日常活动、科普等）的39道细节题，系统训练信息定位与比对能力，强化语言理解素养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |综合训练|7篇短文39题|均为细节理解判断题，考查数字、日期、职业等具体信息|围绕教材常见话题，从基础事实识别（如年龄、生日）到稍复杂信息（活动顺序、因果关系），梯度提升信息提取与比对能力|

小升初专项押题：阅读判断-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版三起 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 My name is Freda. I’m twelve years old. My birthday is February the fifteenth. There are three people in my family. They are my parents and I. My father is a worker. My mother is a writer. My father’s birthday is July the twenty-second. My mother’s birthday is November the eighteenth. When is your birthday? Can you tell me? （ ）1．Freda is 12. （ ）2．Freda’s birthday is February 14th. （ ）3．Freda’s father is a writer. （ ）4．Freda’s father’s birthday is July 27th. （ ）5．Freda’s mother’s birthday is December 18th. 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Today is Sunday. In the morning, Anna is sleeping, but the phone rings. She wakes up from her dream. She gets up and goes to the park near her home. She is walking in the park, but it starts to rain. She has to(不得不) go home. She is reading a book at home, but the bell rings. In the afternoon, Anna is riding her bike, but suddenly(突然), a little dog runs to her. She falls off her bike. She is so sad. （ ）6．On Sunday morning, Anna is sleeping, but the phone rings. （ ）7．The park is near Anna’s home. （ ）8．Anna is walking in the park, but it starts to snow. （ ）9．Anna is doing her homework, but the bell rings. （ ）10．Anna is riding her bike, but suddenly a rabbit runs to her. Read and judge. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 It was a very nice day yesterday. I went to Xihu Mountain with my classmates to plant trees. Because tomorrow will be Tree Planting Day, and trees can make Xihu Mountain more beautiful. We were divided into(分成)four groups and competed(比赛) with each other. The group which planted the most trees would win a prize(获得奖品). So everyone worked hard. Some dug holes(挖洞), some planted the trees and others helped to water the newly planted trees. We planted a lot of trees. Everyone were tired but we enjoyed ourselves. Our group planted the most trees and we won the competition(比赛). Everyone was so excited and we got a piece of chocolate. We all went home happily. （ ）11．Yesterday we planted trees in Xihu Mountain. （ ）12．We were divided into five groups. （ ）13．Some dug holes, some planted the trees and others watered the newly planted trees. （ ）14．We were tired but we enjoyed ourselves. 15．Our group didn’t plant the most trees. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 I am Danny. There are four people in my family. My father, my mother, my sister and me. Last Sunday was a fine day. My family went to the Zhongshan Park by subway. We went hiking in the park. My father is stronger than all of us, so he took many things in his bag. We played games, sang songs and danced in the park. We were happy and excited. （ ）16．There are 5 people in Danny’s family. （ ）17．Danny’s father is stronger than his mother. （ ）18．Danny’s sister took many things in her bag. （ ）19．They went to the park by subway. （ ）20．They had a good time. 阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 Dinosaurs lived on the earth 65,000,000 years ago! The first dinosaurs looked like big lizards (蜥蜴). Many of them had short tails, big heads and walked on four legs. Most dinosaurs only ate plants. Some of these dinosaurs were very small, but some dinosaurs were bigger and heavier. Dinosaurs lived in warm forests. There were lots of plants and water. But about 60,000,000 years ago, some people said the weather on the earth suddenly got colder and drier (更干燥). Many plants got fewer and fewer. There was no food for these big animals. Later there weren’t any dinosaurs, either. Today, people sometimes find dinosaurs’ teeth in rocks (岩石) or under the ground. We can learn about them in special science museums or on TV. （ ）21．The first dinosaurs looked like small lizards. （ ）22．Most of the dinosaurs ate meat. Some of them ate plants. （ ）23．We can learn about dinosaurs in the museums or on TV. （ ）24．There was no food for dinosaurs so they died (死亡). 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Tomorrow is Sunday. I am going to watch a football match (比赛). It will begin at ten past seven in the evening. Xiaohua and Keke are going to watch it with me. At first, we want to go there by bike. But it will rain tomorrow. So we are going there by bus. We are going to eat sandwiches after the match. We will come back at ten o’clock in the evening. （ ）25．I am going to watch a basketball match. （ ）26．The match is going to begin at ten to seven on Sunday evening. （ ）27．We are going there by bus. （ ）28．We are going to eat sandwiches before the match. （ ）29．Today is Saturday. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 I’m Peter. I was busy last weekend. On Saturday morning, I washed my clothes. Then I cooked noodles. In the afternoon, I stayed at home and did my homework. In the evening, I visited my grandparents. We had a big dinner together. I did the dishes after dinner. On Sunday morning, I played sports with my friend. On Sunday afternoon, I planted trees. In the evening, I played computer games, watched TV and listened to music. I had a good time. （ ）30．On Saturday morning, Peter washed his clothes. （ ）31．On Saturday afternoon, Peter stayed at home and did his homework. （ ）32．On Saturday evening, Peter visited his uncle. （ ）33．On Sunday afternoon, Peter watched TV. （ ）34．On Sunday evening, Peter played computer games, watched TV and listened to music. 根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。 It was Daming’s birthday yesterday. He got many presents from his family and friends. Simon’s mum bought him a present too. It was a book about space travel. Daming is very interested in space travel. He loves the present very much. Daming showed Simon his birthday present. Simon was interested in the book too. Daming asked him to read the book with him. In the book, they saw many pictures of spaceships from China, Russia and the US. They learnt a lot about space travel. Daming and Simon finished the book. Then they decided to make a paper spaceship together. They gave the spaceship to Simon’s mum. Daming thanked her for the birthday present. She was very happy. （ ）35．Yesterday was Daming’s birthday. （ ）36．Simon’s mum bought Daming a model spaceship. （ ）37．Daming and Simon read the book together. （ ）38．Daming and Simon learnt a lot about space travel. （ ）39．Daming gave the paper spaceship to Simon. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《小升初专项押题：阅读判断-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版三起》参考答案 1．T 2．F 3．F 4．F 5．F 【导语】本文讨论了Freda自己及家庭成员情况的话题。 【详解】1．句意：Freda十二岁了。根据“My name is Freda. I’m twelve years old. ”可知，Freda十二岁了，与短文相符，故答案为T。 2．句意：Freda的生日是2月14日。根据“My birthday is February the fifteenth. ”可知，Freda的生日是2月15日，与短文不符，故答案为F。 3．句意：Freda的爸爸是个作家。根据“My father is a worker.”可知，Freda的爸爸是一名工人，与短文不符，故答案为F。 4．句意：Freda爸爸的生日是7月27日。根据“My father’s birthday is July the twenty-second.”可知，Freda爸爸的生日是7月22日，与短文不符，故答案为F。 5．句意：Freda妈妈的生日是12月18日。根据“My mother’s birthday is November the eighteenth.”可知，Freda妈妈的生日是11月18日，与短文不符，故答案为F。 6．T 7．T 8．F 9．F 10．F 【导语】本文主要讲述Anna在周日的日常活动。 6．句意：星期天早上，安娜正在睡觉，但是电话响了。根据文中句子“Today is Sunday. In the morning, Anna is sleeping, but the phone rings.”可知星期天早上，安娜正在睡觉，但是电话响了，句子描述与原文相符，故答案为T。 7．句意：公园在安娜家附近。根据文中句子“She gets up and goes to the park near her home.”可知公园是在安娜家附近，句子描述与原文相符，故答案为T。 8．句意：安娜正在公园里散步，但是开始下雪了。根据文中句子“She is walking in the park, but it starts to rain.”可知是下雨，不是下雪，句子描述与原文不相符，故答案为F。 9．句意：安娜正在做作业，但是铃响了。根据文中句子“She is reading a book at home, but the bell rings.”可知是在看书，而不是做作业，句子描述与原文不相符，故答案为F。 10．句意：安娜正在骑自行车，突然一只兔子向她跑过来。根据文中句子“In the afternoon, Anna is riding her bike, but suddenly(突然), a little dog runs to her.”可知跑过来的是狗，不是兔子，句子描述与原文不相符，故答案为F。 11．T 12．F 13．T 14．T 15．F 【导语】本文讲了作者和同学们昨天去种树的事情。 【详解】11．句意：昨天我们在西湖山种树。根据“I went to Xihu Mountain with my classmates to plant trees.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 12．句意：我们被分成五组。根据“We were divided into(分成)four groups and competed(比赛) with each other.”，可知被分成四组，故答案为F。 13．句意：一些人挖洞，一些人种树，另一些人给新种的树浇水。根据“Some dug holes(挖洞), some planted the trees and others helped to water the newly planted trees.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 14．句意：我们很累，但玩得很开心。根据“Everyone were tired but we enjoyed ourselves.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 15．句意：我们小组没有种最多的树。根据“Our group planted the most trees and we won the competition(比赛).”，可知作者的小组种了最多的树，故答案为F。 16．F 17．T 18．F 19．T 20．T 【导语】本文讲了丹尼一家上周日的活动。 16．句意：丹尼家有5口人。根据“There are four people in my family.”，可知丹尼家有4口人，故答案为F。 17．句意：丹尼的爸爸比他妈妈强壮。根据“My father is stronger than all of us, so he took many things in his bag.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 18．句意：丹尼姐姐的包里有很多东西。根据“My father is stronger than all of us, so he took many things in his bag.”，可知丹尼爸爸的包里有很多东西，故答案为F。 19．句意：他们乘地铁去公园。根据“My family went to the Zhongshan Park by subway.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 20．句意：他们玩得很开心。根据“We were happy and excited.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 21．F 22．F 23．T 24．T 【导语】本文讲了恐龙。 21．句意：第一批恐龙看起来像小蜥蜴。根据“The first dinosaurs looked like big lizards (蜥蜴)”，可知第一批恐龙看起来像大蜥蜴，故答案为F。 22．句意：大多数恐龙都吃肉。它们中的一些吃植物。根据“Most dinosaurs only ate plants.”，可知大多数恐龙只吃植物，故答案为F。 23．句意：我们可以在博物馆或电视上了解恐龙。根据“We can learn about them in special science museums or on TV.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 24．句意：恐龙没有食物，所以它们死了。“There was no food for these big animals. Later there weren’t any dinosaurs, either.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 25．F 26．F 27．T 28．F 29．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者明天的活动。 【详解】25．句意：我要去看一场篮球赛。根据“I am going to watch a football match (比赛).”可知我要去看一场足球赛。，题干与短文内容描述不符，故答案为F。 26．句意：比赛将在星期天晚上六点五十分开始。根据“It will begin at ten past seven in the evening.”可知比赛将在星期天晚上七点十分开始，题干与短文内容描述不符，故答案为F。 27．句意：我们乘公交车去那里。根据“So we are going there by bus.”可知我们乘公交车去那里，题干与短文内容描述相符，故答案为T。 28．句意：我们打算在比赛前吃三明治。根据“We are going to eat sandwiches after the match.”可知我们打算在比赛后吃三明治。题干与短文内容描述不符，故答案为F。 29．句意：今天是星期六。根据“Tomorrow is Sunday.”可知明天是星期日，所以今天是星期六，题干与短文内容描述相符，故答案为T。 30．T 31．T 32．F 33．F 34．T 【导语】本文讲了彼得上周末做的事情。 30．句意：星期六上午，彼得洗衣服了。根据“On Saturday morning, I washed my clothes. ”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 31．句意：星期六下午，彼得待在家里做作业了。根据“In the afternoon, I stayed at home and did my homework.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 32．句意：星期六晚上，彼得去看望了他的叔叔。根据“In the evening, I visited my grandparents.”，可知彼得星期六晚上看望了祖父母，故答案为F。 33．句意：星期天下午，彼得看了电视。根据“On Sunday afternoon, I planted trees.”，可知彼得星期天下午种树了，故答案为F。 34．句意：星期天晚上，彼得玩电脑游戏，看电视，听音乐了。根据“In the evening, I played computer games, watched TV and listened to music.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 35．T 36．F 37．T 38．T 39．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了大明和朋友们过生日的情况。 35．句意：昨天是大明的生日。由文中“It was Daming’s birthday yesterday. 昨天是大明的生日。”可知句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 36．句意：西蒙的妈妈给大明迈克一个太空飞船的模型。由文中“Simon’s mum bought him a present too. It was a book about space travel. 西蒙的妈妈也给他买了一个礼物。是一本关于太空旅行的书。”可知西蒙妈妈买的礼物是书，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 37．句意：大明和西蒙一起读了这本书。由文中“Daming and Simon finished the book. 大明和西蒙读完了这本书。”可知句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 38．句意：大明和西蒙学了很多关于太空旅行的知识。由文中“They learnt a lot about space travel. 他们学了很多关于太空旅行的知识。”可知句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 39．句意：大明把纸太空飞船给了西蒙。由文中“They gave the spaceship to Simon’s mum. 他们把纸太空飞船给了西蒙的妈妈。”可知句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $