精品解析：2026届云南省红河州、文山州高三考前预测英语试题

null 红河州、文山州2026届高三第四次统测 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、学校、班级、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the speakers do? A. Stay inside. B. Take a walk. C. Ride bikes. 2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 3. What did the man do last week? A. He took sick leave. B. He went on a family trip. C. He attended work training. 4. Why does the woman look so bad? A. She ate too much junk food. B. She didn’t sleep well last night. C. She stayed up too late for homework. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Signing up for a club. B. Choosing a school course. C. Preparing after-school activities. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What is the man wearing today? A. A T-shirt. B. A sweater. C. A coat. 7. What is the weather like today? A. Cool and cloudy. B. Cold and rainy. C. Warm and sunny. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. How long will it take the man to bike to the college? A. About ten minutes. B. About fifteen minutes. C. About thirty minutes. 9. What does the man say about the apartment? A. There’s a café downstairs. B. The rent is a bit high for him. C. The traffic is very busy nearby. 10. Who will help the man move? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His parents. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. How does the woman feel? A. Tired. B. Upset. C. Excited. 12. What kind of program does the man’s sister want to watch? A. A tennis match. B. A dance show. C. A music concert. 13. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Watch the program with Lisa. B. Watch the match at her house. C. Ask his sister to take care of Mike. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. What did the woman complain about? A. The after-sales service. B. The price of the product. C. The quality of the product. 15. When did the woman call the shop? A. Last Saturday. B. Last Sunday. C. This Monday. 16. Where did the woman purchase the product? A. In Central Square. B. In Starry Square. C. In Greenland Square. 17. What will the man do next? A. Give a discount on the product. B. Check the quality of the product. C. Upgrade the woman’s membership. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. Who might the speaker be? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A painter. 19. What is suggested during the revision? A. Take new daily lessons. B. Have long relaxing breaks. C. Write down unclear questions. 20. What shall we do before tests according to the speaker? A. Check all materials early. B. Have a sound night’s sleep. C. Go over key points carefully. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 4 Bullet Train Journeys across China China is blazing a new future with its record-breaking bullet trains. These trains make crossing the country’s huge landmass accessible on a shorter visit. Silk Road Time:8 hours| Distance:690 miles Spanning Gansu’s northwest deserts, this high-speed journey traces ancient camel trails once used to trade silk and philosophy. Today, you can make the trip in days, exploring grand Buddha statues, night markets, temples, and sweeping landscapes. From Lanzhou, the train sails through the Hexi Corridor, passing Zhangye and Jiayuguan (Great Wall’s western end) — before reaching Dunhuang, home to giant dunes and the Mogao Caves, a priceless Buddhist art treasury. Tibetan Plateau Time: 20 hours| Distance:1,215 miles The Qinghai-Tibet Railway, technically the only non-high-speed train here, is an engineering wonder built on permafrost (冻土) across extreme terrain. Departing Xining, this overnight journey passes Qinghai Lake — China’ s largest — before crossing the Tibetan Plateau into the Himalayas, arriving next morning in Lhasa. Wintery Northeast Time: 4.5 hours| Distance: 771 miles This high-speed route shoots northeast from Beijing through the vast plains of Dongbei. You’ ll pass through Shenyang before reaching Harbin, a city with onion-domed churches, frozen rivers, and a mix of cultures including Chinese, Russian, Mongolian, etc. Time your journey for January/ February to catch the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival, where ice palaces glow with neon. Skyscrapers to Coast Time:4 hours| Distance:351 miles Board a bullet train in Hong Kong coastward. The route zips past fishing villages and river estuaries to Xiamen — a port city with 1850s architecture and sea views. Detour inland to explore Fujian’ s Tulou, a UNESCO site of circular Hakka clan houses made of packed earth and timber, some over 700 years old. 1. What can you do in Silk Road? A. Do some silk trade. B. Visit Buddhist temples. C. Explore ancient markets. D. View the whole Great Wall. 2. Which journey covers the longest distance? A. Silk Road. B. Tibetan Plateau. C. Wintery Northeast. D. Skyscrapers to Coast. 3. What do the last two journeys have in common? A. They pass through frozen rivers. B. They provide amazing sea views. C. They enjoy a mix of foreign cultures. D. They feature uniquely styled buildings. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了中国四条高铁线路的旅程信息，包括所需时间、距离以及沿途的景点和特色。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Silk Road”部分中“Today, you can make the trip in days, exploring grand Buddha statues, night markets, temples, and sweeping landscapes. (如今，你可以在几天内完成旅行，探索宏伟的佛像、夜市和寺庙和广阔的风景。)”可知，在丝绸之路旅程中你可以参观佛教寺庙。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据各部分中的“Distance”信息可知，Tibetan Plateau部分的距离“Distance:1,215 miles (距离:1215英里)”是最长的。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wintery Northeast”部分“Harbin, a city with onion-domed churches (哈尔滨，一座拥有洋葱头圆顶教堂的城市)”和“Skyscrapers to Coast”部分“Xiamen — a port city with 1850s architecture (厦门——一座拥有19世纪50年代建筑风格的港口城市)”和“Fujian’s Tulou, a UNESCO site of circular Hakka clan houses (福建土楼——被联合国教科文组织列为客家家族圆形房屋遗址)”可知，两条线路都能看到风格独特的建筑。 B Cammie, a young camel who lost her front leg in Pakistan’s Sindh province, left her caregivers emotional as she walked for the first time on a prosthetic (义肢的)leg. “I started weeping when I saw her walking with the prosthetic leg. It was a dream come true,” said Sheema Khan, manager of an animal shelter in Karachi. Veterinarian Babar Hussain confirmed it was the first time a large animal in Pakistan had received a prosthetic leg. Cammie’s leg was said to be cut off by a landlord in June 2024 as a punishment for entering his field in search of food. A viral video of the wounded camel on social media prompted immediate government action. She was transported the next day to Karachi — 250 kilometers away, and has been living in a shelter there ever since. “She was terrified on arrival. We witnessed her heartbreaking cries. She was afraid of men,” Khan recalled. One of the biggest challenges the caregivers faced was gaining her trust. “I cannot put her condition into words.” Khan added. To aid her recovery, the caregivers introduced another young camel named Callie. Her presence brought comfort to the injured Cammie, who tried standing on her three legs for the first time after seeing her new companion. “Cammie had been stuck in her small space for almost four to five months before Callie arrived,” Khan added. After treating the wound and completing initial recovery training, the shelter — Comprehensive Disaster Response Services (CDRS) Benji Project — arranged a prosthetic leg from a US-based firm so she could walk on all fours again. “We don’t force her to walk. After attaching it, we wait about 15 to 20 minutes. Then she stands up on her own and walks slowly,” Hussain explained. Caregivers emphasize that full adaptation to the prosthetic limb may take15-20 days and Cammie will remain at the shelter permanently. 4. Why did Cammie lose her leg? A. From a viral infection. B. As a landowner’s punishment. C. Because of an untreated wound. D. Due to caregivers’ untimely rescue. 5. What made it harder for Cammie to recover? A. Her profound fear and distrust of people. B. Landlord’s intervention and official inaction. C. Her serious injury and resistance to treatment. D. Limited food and insufficient medical resource. 6. What did Callie’s presence mean to Cammie? A. Providing pain relief and companionship. B. Supporting trust-rebuilding and wound care. C. Ensuring emotional comfort and physical recovery. D. Offering emotional support and mobility motivation. 7. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A US-based Firm Specializes in Prosthetic Legs B. Caregivers Contribute to Helping Injured Camels C. Cooperative Efforts Were Made to Save Poor Camels D. A Pakistani Camel Relearns to Walk with a Prosthetic Leg 【答案】4. B 5. A 6. D 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一头名叫Cammie的骆驼失去前腿后装上义肢重新走路的故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Cammie’ s leg was said to be cut off by a landlord in June 2024 as a punishment for entering his field in search of food.(据悉，2024年6月，Cammie的腿被一名地主砍掉，这是对它进入地主田地寻找食物的惩罚。)”可知，Cammie的腿被一名地主砍断，作为她进入其田地寻找食物的惩罚。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“She was terrified on arrival. We witnessed her heartbreaking cries.She was afraid of men.(她到达时非常害怕，我们目睹了她撕心裂肺的哭喊。她害怕人)”及“One of the biggest challenges the caregivers faced was gaining her trust.(护理人员面临的最大挑战之一是赢得她的信任)”可知，巨大的恐惧以及对人的不信任让Cammie更难恢复。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Her presence brought comfort to the injured Cammie, who tried standing on her three legs for the first time after seeing her new companion.(她的到来给受伤的Cammie带来了安慰，Cammie在见到新伙伴后第一次尝试用三条腿站立)”可知，Callie的出现给Cammie提供了情感支持和站起来的动力。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，并结合第一段中“Cammie, a young camel who lost her front leg in Pakistan’s Sindh province, left her caregivers emotional as she walked for the first time on a prosthetic (义肢的)leg. (Cammie是一只在巴基斯坦信德省失去前腿的小骆驼，当它首次借助义肢行走时，照料它的人们深受触动)”可知，这篇文章讲述了巴基斯坦一头名叫Cammie的骆驼在2024年6月受伤，之后被救助、安装义肢并首次行走的故事。因此，文章标题为“一头巴基斯坦骆驼重新学习用假肢行走”最恰当。 C Over the course of the 1990s, an average of 20.5 million American children ages 7 to 17hopped on a bike six or more times a year. Now such scenes are rare. Data from an authoritative association prove that number has fallen by nearly half, to about 10.9 million in 2023, with under5% riding “frequently”. With this decline, kids are losing more than a potential mode of transport. Biking supports children’s independence and overall health in a way that many activities cannot. Also, it’s much more affordable especially if you buy a used bike. Kids aren’t the only ones who benefit when they start getting around on two wheels. The research has shown that when children ride a bike in the open, parents feel more of a connection to their neighbors, and many people begin to feel safer. As fewer kids go out, however, all those benefits are gone. Nancy Pullen-Seufert, the director of the National Center for Safe Routes to School, said kids do want to bike, but conditions on many streets don’t exactly inspire confidence. The traffic in their neighborhood makes riding too dangerous or that their parents won’t let them go on their own. In many places, this fear is well founded. American roadways have gotten faster and busier. And over the past 30 years, the average U. S. passenger vehicle has gotten larger and heavier. These machines can be much more intimidating to people on bikes. Children need space to bike. By adding more bike-friendly infrastructure (基础设施) — lower traffic speeds, separated bike lanes, calmer crossroads — local governments could encourage children and other residents to start riding again. In the interim (临时), teaching children how to share the road with drivers is mostly up to caregivers. Finding safe-enough spots for practice might be tough in some cities. But with a little creativity, parents can track down dead ends, streets closed to cars, unused parking lots, or parks with paved pathways to let their kids spread out and find their bearings in relatively calm surroundings. 8. What might happen with the decline in children’s biking? A. Weakened children’s well- being. B. Improved children’s independence. C. Strengthened neighborhood social ties. D. Lessened American household expenses. 9. What does the underlined word “intimidating” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Familiar. B. Attractive. C. Terrifying. D. Interesting. 10. Which of the following statements would Nancy Pullen-Seufert most probably agree with? A. Larger vehicles have little impact on cyclists’ safety. B. Parental permission is the only barrier to kids cycling. C. Safer street designs could help restore children’s cycling. D. Children have lost interest in cycling as a leisure activity. 11. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Who to blame? B. Where to bike? C. What to come? D. How to change? 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 11. D 【解析】 【导语】文章指出美国儿童骑自行车的人数大幅下降，分析了其原因和负面影响，并提出了改善骑行环境的具体建议。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“With this decline, kids are losing more than a potential mode of transport. Biking supports children’s independence and overall health in a way that many activities cannot.(随着这一下降，孩子们失去的不仅仅是一种潜在的交通方式。骑自行车以一种许多活动无法做到的方式支持孩子的独立性和整体健康。)”可知，儿童骑自行车减少可能会导致孩子的健康状况被削弱。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“American roadways have gotten faster and busier. And over the past 30 years, the average U.S. passenger vehicle has gotten larger and heavier. These machines can be much more intimidating to people on bikes.(美国道路上的车速更快、交通更加繁忙。在过去的30年里，美国普通乘用车的尺寸和重量都增加了。这些机器对骑自行车的人来说可能更“intimidating”。)”可知，这些更大更重的车辆对骑自行车的人来说是“可怕的”。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Nancy Pullen-Seufert, the director of the National Center for Safe Routes to School, said kids do want to bike, but conditions on many streets don’t exactly inspire confidence. (Nancy Pullen-Seufert是国家安全上学路线中心的主任，她说孩子们确实想骑自行车，但许多街道的状况并不能完全激发他们的信心。)”可知，她赞同更安全的街道设计有助于恢复儿童骑行。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“By adding more bike-friendly infrastructure — lower traffic speeds, separated bike lanes, calmer crossroads — local governments could encourage children and other residents to start riding again.(通过增加更多的自行车友好型基础设施——降低交通速度，独立的自行车道，更安全的十字路口——地方政府可以鼓励儿童和其他居民重新开始骑自行车。)”和“teaching children how to share the road with drivers is mostly up to caregivers(教孩子们如何与司机共享道路主要取决于看护人)”可知，最后一段主要探讨了政府和父母可以采取哪些具体措施来改变现状、鼓励孩子骑车。 D Twice a year, when animals like bears and squirrels are either curling up for a deep sleep or stretching their way into spring, migratory birds are getting ready to take epic journeys over land and sea. And in so doing, they play a crucial role in keeping nature in balance. As they fly from one place to another, pollinating plants, spreading seeds and controlling pests by eating insects and other invertebrates (无脊椎动物), they help to maintain ecosystem health, which in turn contributes to food security. And that’s not all. Francisco Rilla, a wildlife biologist and consultant to the UN, said migratory birds also serve as “bioindicators”. In other words, because they tend to avoid polluted areas, their movements provide useful information in the assessment of water and air quality. Migrating birds use the sun, stars, coastlines and large bodies of water to guide them on their journeys across the world. But some places where they stop to rest and refuel along the coasts are being altered by floods connected to rising sea levels. Small crustaceans (甲科动物), which are an important food source for migratory birds, can struggle to build their shells and skeletons (骨架) in oceans made more acidic by having to absorb more carbon dioxide. And this has a knock-on effect on migratory birds. Without sufficient food, they are less likely to survive tough journeys or successfully reproduce. Though humans often feed birds, Rilla said putting food out for migratory birds can do them more harm than good. If they are given bread and seeds meant for people, they might feel too full to eat the things that provide them with crucial nutrients. He added that putting food in places where it will be easy to spot could expose birds to predators. Instead, Rilla recommended helping these travelers by urging governments to expand the network of protected areas through international treaties. This year’s World Migratory Bird Day emphasizes promoting the coexistence between humans and birds. If migratory birds start to disappear, it could affect agriculture and the food chain. In other words, as Rilla said, “whatever happens to them could also happen to us.” 12. What is the main role of migratory birds in ecosystems? A. Improving food quality. B. Inspiring airplane design. C. Maintaining ecological balance. D. Indicating animals’ migration paths. 13. How does climate change affect migratory birds? A. By polluting coastlines. B. By disturbing their reproduction. C. By confusing their navigation. D. By reducing their food sources. 14. What does Rilla advise helping migratory birds? A. Feeding them nutrient-rich food. B. Expanding protected areas globally. C. Creating safe rest stops along coasts. D. Teaching people to avoid disturbing them. 15. What does the last sentence in the text imply? A. Humans depend on migratory birds. B. Migratory birds need human protection. C. Birds and humans face the same problems. D. The disappearance of birds is unavoidable. 【答案】12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了候鸟在生态系统中的作用、气候变化对其的影响及专家建议的保护措施，强调人与鸟类命运共存。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“And in so doing, they play a crucial role in keeping nature in balance. As they fly from one place to another, pollinating plants, spreading seeds and controlling pests by eating insects and other invertebrates (无脊椎动物), they help to maintain ecosystem health, which in turn contributes to food security.(这样一来，它们在维持自然平衡方面发挥着至关重要的作用。它们在各地飞行，为植物授粉、传播种子，并通过捕食昆虫和其他无脊椎动物来防治虫害，从而帮助维护生态系统的健康，而这反过来又促进了粮食安全)”可知，鸟类迁徙对维持生态平衡起到重要作用。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Small crustaceans (甲科动物), which are an important food source for migratory birds, can struggle to build their shells and skeletons (骨架) in oceans made more acidic by having to absorb more carbon dioxide. And this has a knock-on effect on migratory birds.(小型甲壳类动物是候鸟的重要食物来源，但在因吸收过多二氧化碳而酸化加剧的海水中，它们难以形成外壳和骨架。这对候鸟产生了连锁反应)”可知，海洋酸化导致甲壳类动物难以形成外壳（食物源减少），直接影响鸟类生存。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Instead, Rilla recommended helping these travelers by urging governments to expand the network of protected areas through international treaties.(相反，Rilla建议通过敦促各国政府借助国际条约来扩大保护区网络，以此帮助这些“旅行者”)”可知，Rilla建议通过国际条约敦促政府扩大鸟类迁徙的保护区域。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一句“In other words, as Rilla said, “whatever happens to them could also happen to us.”(换言之，正如Rillo所言：“发生在它们身上的事，也可能会发生在我们身上。”)”以及结合前文提到的候鸟对生态平衡、粮食安全的重要性可知，这句话暗示人类依赖候鸟，它们的生存状况与人类息息相关。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Get Organized: The Ultimate Guide to a Clutter-Free Life With all the inputs, information, and clutter (杂乱) that come into our lives today, just staying on top of it all creates so much stress and anxiety. Most of the time, you simply don’t know where to start when you want to learn how to be organized. ___16___. By developing a few strategies and methods, you can finally get control of your clutter. ___17___ Your desktop should be clean and file-free. Not only does a cluttered desktop slow down your computer, but it also makes finding things painfully slow. Instead, you can create a basic folder structure inside your documents folder. For me, I have two basics folders, one called “work” and the other called “personal.” Inside of these, I have subfolders organized according to my different roles or categories. ___18___. Set a weekly time to declutter your devices We take a picture, and we just leave it in our photo album. Over time we end up with thousands of photos in our electronic photo albums that are not worth keeping. I spend around ten minutes on the weekend deleting all the images I no longer want to keep. If you want to stay clutter-free, this habit will reward you. ___19___. Not doing so means you will end up having to spend a day or two just dealing with everything. Do a little, often ___20___. Clear out your email inbox every day, delete screenshots from your desktop and empty your bag at the end of the week, and throw away anything you no longer need. Doing a little often makes things so much easier, and you do not have that mental backlog creeping up on you. In short, getting organized and keeping clutter at bay is achievable through practical, consistent steps. These habits not only save time and reduce stress but also help you maintain a more orderly and manageable daily routine. A. Make it a habit to clear your desktop annually B. Don’t use your computer’s desktop for storage C. However, it is, in fact, something that can be learned D. It allows me to quickly find what I need when necessary E. Here are a few rules that can help you on your path to a stress-free life F. If you want to be organized, you can use this principle for almost everything G. Doing this means you will spend thirty minutes each week cleaning up and filing 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. G 20. F 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了保持生活整洁有序的实用方法，包括文件管理、定期清理电子设备及养成小习惯。 【16题详解】 上文“Most of the time, you simply don’t know where to start when you want to learn how to be organized.(大多数时候，当你想学习如何变得有条理时，你根本不知道从哪里开始)”说明人们在面对杂乱时的困惑。后文“By developing a few strategies and methods, you can finally get control of your clutter.(通过制定一些策略和方法，你最终可以控制你的杂乱)”说明这是可以学会的。空处和前文为转折关系，说明条理是可以习得的，引出下文解决办法，所以C项“然而，它实际上是一种可以学习的能力。”符合语境。 【17题详解】 下文“Your desktop should be clean and file-free. Not only does a cluttered desktop slow down your computer, but it also makes finding things painfully slow.(你的桌面应该干净，没有文件。杂乱的桌面不仅会降低你的电脑速度，还会让找东西变得非常慢)”说明本段讲的是不要用桌面存储文件。空处为本段段首主旨句，所以B项“不要把电脑桌面当作存储工具。”是对下文的概括。 【18题详解】 上文“Inside of these, I have subfolders organized according to my different roles or categories.(在这些文件夹里，我又根据不同的角色或类别建立了子文件夹)”说明文件夹的分类方法。空处和前文为顺接关系，说明这种整理方式带来的好处。所以D项“这让我需要用时可以快速找到所需文件”承接上文的整理方法，阐述其优势，符合语境。 【19题详解】 上文“If you want to stay clutter-free, this habit will reward you.(如果你想保持整洁，这个习惯会给你回报)”说明每周清理设备的好处。空处和前文为顺接关系，说明该习惯的具体执行效果。下文“Not doing so means you will end up having to spend a day or two just dealing with everything.(不这样做意味着你最终将不得不花一两天时间来处理所有事情)”用“Not doing so”指代空处内容，说明如果不这样做就要花一两天处理，所以G项“这样做意味着你每周花三十分钟来清理和归档。”符合语境，解释了上文“this habit”的具体内容。 【20题详解】 下文“Clear out your email inbox every day, delete screenshots from your desktop and empty your bag at the end of the week, and throw away anything you no longer need.(每天清空你的电子邮件收件箱，删除桌面上的截图，在周末清空你的包，扔掉任何你不再需要的东西)”列举了各种场景下的小习惯。空处和后文为总分关系，说明该整理原则适用于各类事务。所以F项“如果你想变得有条理，几乎可以把这一原则应用到所有事情上。”总领本段内容，衔接后文日常整理的具体做法，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A few months ago, I came across a post on Facebook from a group called Poisons Help: Emergency Identification for Mushrooms and Plants. The post ____21____ a photo of a fungus on a tree and a panicked ____22____ from a man whose dog was vomiting, with further photos showing bits of vomited ____23____. The owner sought urgent ____24____, fearing his pet had eaten something poisonous. The group, composed of trusted experts, reassured him the mushrooms were not ____25____. I now find myself reading post after post. When cases are ____26____ and pets survive, the posters are so ____27____ to have access to this free resource. It feels like a beautiful pocket of light and ____28____ in the world of the Internet. Sometimes it is easy to feel hopeless about humanity, ____29____ if you’ve experienced severe hardships, but people are using their knowledge and skills to make a ____30____. This is something I see when I go to work in the National Health Service. My colleagues and I ____31____ patients every day, and many of them grow, develop and get better. While facing and standing against the bad, we must also ____32____ the good. Maintaining a grip on the good in ourselves, others and the world takes effort. It’s not about pretending everything is fine. It’s about believing in the potential for positive ____33____. In your own life, when things seem hopeless, remember your ____34____ for creativity and growth. Identify what isn’t going well and what you can change, and start laying the ____35____ for a better life. 21. A. deleted B. featured C. revealed D. commented 22. A. scream B. warning C. whisper D. message 23. A. mushrooms B. vegetables C. peppers D. noodles 24. A. shelter B. guidance C. donation D. attention 25. A. healthy B. delicious C. colorful D. dangerous 26. A. reported B. ignored C. resolved D. confirmed 27. A. creative B. positive C. grateful D. elegant 28. A. hope B. peace C. shade D. mist 29. A. absolutely B. especially C. commonly D. occasionally 30. A. community B. discovery C. business D. difference 31. A. study B. blame C. treat D. track 32. A. hold on to B. look out for C. cut down on D. live up to 33. A. action B. change C. effect D. mind 34. A. preference B. reason C. hunger D. capacity 35. A. traps B. tables C. bricks D. maps 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述作者偶然发现一个蘑菇植物中毒求助脸书群组，见证专家免费帮助宠物中毒求助者，并由此感悟：网络世界虽有灰暗，但人们仍在用知识行善，呼吁坚守善意、积极改变生活。 【21题详解】 考查动词。句意：该帖子展示了树上一种真菌的照片，以及一名男子发来的惊慌留言，他的狗正在呕吐，还有更多照片显示呕吐物中带有蘑菇碎片。A. deleted删除；B. featured以……为特色、展示；C. revealed揭示；D. commented评论。根据后文“a photo of a fungus on a tree”可知，帖子里展示了一张关于真菌照片。 【22题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。A. scream尖叫；B. warning警告；C. whisper低语；D. message信息、留言。根据前文“a post on Facebook”可知，男子在脸书上发的是求助留言。 【23题详解】 考查名词。句意同1小题。A. mushrooms蘑菇；B. vegetables蔬菜；C. peppers辣椒；D. noodles面条。根据前文“a fungus on a tree”及后文 “his pet had eaten something poisonous”和“the mushrooms”可推断，狗误食了蘑菇，呕吐物里有蘑菇碎片。 【24题详解】 考查名词。句意：主人担心宠物吃了有毒的东西，急需指导。A. shelter庇护；B. guidance指导；C. donation捐赠；D. attention关注。根据后文“The group, composed of trusted experts, reassured him”可知，主人向专家群组寻求指导。 【25题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这个由可信专家组成的群组向他保证，这些蘑菇没有危险。A. healthy健康的；B. delicious美味的；C. colorful色彩鲜艳的；D. dangerous危险的。根据前文“fearing his pet had eaten something poisonous”及“reassured him” 可知，专家安抚主人，说明蘑菇并不危险。 【26题详解】 考查动词。句意：当事情得到解决，宠物存活下来时，发帖人非常感激能获得这个免费资源。A. reported报道；B. ignored忽视；C. resolved解决；D. confirmed确认。根据后文“pets survive”可知，问题得到解决，宠物得以存活。 【27题详解】 考查形容词。句意同上。A. creative有创造力的；B. positive积极的；C. grateful感激的；D. elegant优雅的。根据上文“pets survive”和后文“have access to this free resource”可知，能够得到免费的资源让自己的宠物得以存活，发帖人心存感激。 【28题详解】 考查名词。句意：这就像互联网世界里一束美好、充满希望的光。A. hope希望；B. peace和平；C. shade阴凉；D. mist薄雾。根据前文“a beautiful pocket of light”可知，此处与光亮并列，指希望。 【29题详解】 考查副词。句意：有时候人们很容易对人性感到绝望，尤其是当你经历过巨大磨难时，但人们正在用自己的知识和技能发挥作用。A. absolutely绝对地；B. especially尤其；C. commonly通常；D. occasionally偶尔。根据后 “if you’ve experienced severe hardships”可知，此处表递进，指经历困境时，尤其容易对人性感到绝望。 【30题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。A. community社区；B. discovery发现；C. business生意；D. difference差异。根据前文“have access to this free resource”、“Sometimes it is easy to feel hopeless about humanity”以及“but people are using their knowledge and skills”可知，虽然有时候人性会让人感到失望，但一些人正在用自己的知识和技能发挥积极作用，固定搭配make a difference表示“有影响、起作用”。 【31题详解】 考查动词。句意：我和同事每天治疗病人，很多人逐渐康复、好转。A. study学习；B. blame责备；C. treat治疗；D. track追踪。根据前文“work in the National Health Service”可知，作者在医疗机构工作，日常工作是医治病患。 【32题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：在面对和抵制邪恶的同时，我们也必须坚守善良。A. hold on to坚持、坚守；B. look out for留心；C. cut down on减少；D. live up to不辜负。根据后文“Maintaining a grip on the good”可知，此处指坚守内心与世间的美好。 【33题详解】 考查名词。句意：这是相信积极改变的可能性。A. action行动；B. change改变；C. effect影响；D. mind思想。根据后文 “what you can change” 及后文“for a better life”可知，此处指向积极的转变。 【34题详解】 考查名词。句意：在你自己的生活中，当事情看似无望时，记住你拥有创造和成长的能力。A. preference偏好；B. reason理由；C. hunger渴望；D. capacity能力。根据后文“for creativity and growth”可知，无论境遇如何，自己都有创造和成长的能力，固定搭配capacity for表示 “……的能力”。 【35题详解】 考查名词。句意：找出不顺的地方和你能改变的部分，开始为更好的生活打下基础。A. traps陷阱；B. tables桌子；C. bricks砖块；D. maps地图。根据前文“Identify what isn’t going well and what you can change”及后文“for a better life”可知，积极应对困境，努力解决问题，可以为更好的生活打下基础，固定搭配lay the bricks for表示“为……打下基础”。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Jiangsu City Football League has recently become a sensational event with ____36____ average attendance of nearly 10,000 people per match and a constant stream of banter (打趣) online. In nearly six months, the league ____37____ (hold) 85 matches. The matches are scheduled on weekends, with one round per week, during ____38____ the 13 teams play each other in a single round-robin format (单循环赛) with home and away games. In the knockout stage, the top eight teams advance to single elimination matches (淘汰赛) to determine the final four and finally the championship. The tournament is not popular ____39____ nothing. It creatively connects soccer with city pride. Playful slogans such as “The match comes first, friendship fourteenth,” and “No match-fixing, just long-standing rivalries.” spark people’s ____40____ (enthusiastic). Football has become deeply integrated with each region’s local characteristics, ____41____ (bring) unique cultures into the spotlight. Moreover, the matches are people-centered. Ticket prices are as low as five yuan. People come for the lively atmosphere ____42____ (enjoy) themselves and experience city pride in person. Even online, folks playfully make fun of each other with memes. In this way, football has ____43____ (true) become a cultural phenomenon. If ____44____ (promote) across China, leagues like this could become the foundation of a bottom-up football ecosystem, just as local clubs have been the bedrock of English football’s global success. With proper ____45____ (organize), cultural integration, and active public involvement, they can continue to grow and thrive. 【答案】36. an 37. will hold 38. which 39. for 40. enthusiasm 41. bringing 42. to enjoy 43. truly 44. promoted 45. organization 【解析】 【导语】文章报道了江苏城市足球联赛的火爆现状，分析了其成功原因，并指出这对中国足球发展的启示。 【36题详解】 考查冠词。句意：江苏城市足球联赛最近成为一项轰动性赛事，平均每场比赛有近一万人观赛，并且网上段子不断。with an attendance of是固定搭配，表示“出席人数为……”，且average的发音以元音音素开头，因此用an。 【37题详解】 考查时态。句意：在接下来的近六个月内，该联赛将举行85场比赛。空处作句子的谓语，结合下一句中的“The matches are scheduled on weekends”可知，本句在叙述将来发生的事情，应用一般将来时，谓语用will do的形式。 【38题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：比赛安排在周末，每周一轮，在此期间13支球队以主客场单循环赛制相互对阵。空处和空前的during搭配，形成“介词+关系代词”的结构，引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词one round per week作补充说明，先行词指物，作介词during的宾语，因此用关系代词which。 【39题详解】 考查介词。句意：这项赛事并非无缘无故受欢迎。结合下文“It creatively connects soccer with city pride.”等开始分析原因可知，固定短语not...for nothing“并非无缘无故……”符合题意，表示“这个比赛受欢迎是有原因的”。 【40题详解】 考查名词。句意：诸如“比赛第一，友谊第十四”和“没有假球，只有宿敌”等俏皮口号激发了人们的热情。空处作spark的宾语，被people’s修饰，名词enthusiasm符合题意，意为“热情”，是不可数名词。 【41题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：足球已与每个地区的本土特色深度融合，将独特的文化带入聚光灯下。句子主干成分完整，空处表示随着谓语行为自然发生的结果，作结果状语，因此用bring的现在分词形式。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：人们为了热闹的氛围而来，尽情享受，并亲身感受城市自豪感。句子已有谓语，空处是非谓语，“享受”是谓语行为的目的，因此用enjoy的不定式形式，作目的状语。 【43题详解】 考查副词。句意：通过这种方式，足球真正成为一种文化现象。空处修饰动词become，副词truly符合题意，意为“真正地”。 【44题详解】 考查状语从句的省略。句意：如果在全国推广，这样的联赛可以成为自下而上的足球生态系统的基础，正如地方俱乐部一直是英国足球全球成功的基石一样。此处用了If引导条件状语从句，从句的主语和主句的主语一致，从句中含有be动词，因此对主语和be动词同时进行了省略，promote“推广”和被省略的主语leagues之间是被动关系，因此保留其过去分词promoted。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：凭借合理的组织工作、文化融合和公众的积极参与，它们可以持续发展并繁荣壮大。空处作With的宾语，被proper修饰，名词organization符合题意，意为“组织工作”，是不可数名词。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在举办主题为“My Declaration at Eighteen”（我的十八岁宣言）的征文大赛，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，要点如下： 1.成长故事； 2.未来展望。 注意： 1.写作词数应为100个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Declaration at Eighteen _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Declaration at Eighteen I’m Li Hua, thrilled to share my 18-year-old declaration. Once a shy girl struggling in group projects, I regained courage last semester to join a science research team. Initially, I was scared to talk for fear of awkwardness. I pushed myself to exchange ideas — staying up late, adjusting experiment plans when data went wrong, and managing conflicts with patience. Together we overcame countless difficulties, finally achieving first prize. This experience has been carved in my heart: growth blooms when we step out of comfort zones. At 18, environmental science lights my passion. I’ll aim for a top university, obtaining professional knowledge to deal with climate challenges. I am determined to start small — organizing campus recycling drives, to grow into a responsible adult who turns enthusiasm into action. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份，为校英文报撰写题为 My Declaration at Eighteen 的征文，讲述个人成长经历并畅谈未来规划。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 尴尬：awkwardness → embarrassment 激情，热情：passion → enthusiasm 应对：deal with → tackle 决心的：determined → resolved 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Once a shy girl struggling in group projects, I regained courage last semester to join a science research team.  拓展句：Though I was once shy and struggled with group work, I plucked up my courage last semester and took part in a science research team. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】This experience has been carved in my heart: growth blooms when we step out of comfort zones. (运用when引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型 2】I am determined to start small — organizing campus recycling drives, to grow into a responsible adult who turns enthusiasm into action. (运用了who引导的限制性定语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In the blistering heat (酷热) of 90 degrees Fahrenheit, I watched the elderly woman struggle with a walker and bags of groceries. I’d seen her before, each time feeling guilty I didn’t offer her a lift. This day, however, slowing down, I opened the window and called out, “Need a ride?” The woman looked tired, with sweat pouring down her exhausted face. “Let me help you with your groceries,” I added. Getting out of the car, I placed her walker and bags into my trunk. I helped the woman into the passenger seat, and we were off. She directed me to go farther south, chatting as if we’d known each other for years. Her name was Ida. I found her delightful. It was starting to get dark. We continued down unfamiliar streets until she finally pointed to an old apartment building where she lived. I began to feel uneasy. Several noisy young men in their early twenties had gathered around the entrance. They were smoking something and appeared threatening. Some were on motorcycles, and one, wearing a hoodie (连帽夹克) over his bushy, long hair, was staring at me intently, too intently and smiling. I stopped the car and Ida directed a couple of the guys to help with her cart and groceries. She thanked me, and I drove away as fast as I could. Suddenly I was interrupted by the roar of a motorcycle behind me. Slowing down, I recognized the biker from the apartment house, the one with the hoodie and bushy hair. He didn’t pass me but continued to drive at the same speed as me, waving for me to stop. No way was I going to stop for a total stranger on a deserted street. In a panic, I reached down for my purse to get my cell phone. I had to call 911. But I felt an empty seat. My purse wasn’t there! “No! She stole my purse!” I thought. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then I noticed that a different purse was on the floor of my car. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I handed him Ida’s purse in shame. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Then I noticed that a different purse was on the floor of my car. The biker was right outside my window, waving my purse! I couldn’t believe my eyes. I pulled over to the curb, and the young man stopped his motorcycle by the passenger side. Through the window I had opened, he handed me my purse. “Grandma sent me to give you this. She picked it up by mistake. She is so sorry.” He was still smiling. This time, his smile didn’t appear threatening, simply gracious. I was speechless as I regretted that I mistook his goodwill for something else. I handed him Ida’s purse in shame. Groping in my purse, I quickly retrieved a few dollars. I wanted to reward him ever so slightly, but he had disappeared into the night. I did manage to yell, “Thank you!” I never had a chance to say I was sorry for my thoughts. Sometimes, we think we know a person’s character because they don’t conform to what we believe is the proper, suitable way to be. They may not drive a stylish car, live on the “right” side of town, or dress in what we consider to be fashionable, but who’s to say they are not equal to or better than we are? 【解析】 【导语】本文以时间为线索展开，讲述了作者在酷热中帮助老妇人Ida，送她回家。到达后，作者因看到一群年轻人而紧张，匆忙离开。途中作者发现包不见了，以为被偷。不料骑摩托车的年轻人追来归还包——原来是Ida拿错了。作者羞愧，意识到自己以貌取人的偏见。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句可知，第一段可描写骑摩托车的年轻人追来归还包，解释是Ida拿错，作者感到懊悔。 ②由第二段首句可知，第二段可描写作者打算回报年轻人赶来还包，但年轻人已离开，作者事后反思自己不应以貌取人。 2. 续写线索：作者注意到不同的包——年轻人追来归还包并做出解释——作者懊悔——作者归还Ida的包——作者打算报答年轻人——作者的反思 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①停车：pull over/draw up ②与……一致：conform to/align with/agree with 情绪类 ①抱歉的：sorry/remorseful/apologetic ②威胁的：threatening/menacing/intimidating 【点睛】[高分句型1] The biker was right outside my window, waving my purse! (运用了现在分词短语作状语) [高分句型2] I was speechless as I regretted that I mistook his goodwill for something else. (运用了as引导原因状语从句以及that引导宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 红河州、文山州2026届高三第四次统测 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、学校、班级、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the speakers do? A. Stay inside. B. Take a walk. C. Ride bikes. 2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 3. What did the man do last week? A. He took sick leave. B. He went on a family trip. C. He attended work training. 4. Why does the woman look so bad? A. She ate too much junk food. B. She didn’t sleep well last night. C. She stayed up too late for homework. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Signing up for a club. B. Choosing a school course. C. Preparing after-school activities. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What is the man wearing today? A. A T-shirt. B. A sweater. C. A coat. 7. What is the weather like today? A. Cool and cloudy. B. Cold and rainy. C. Warm and sunny. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. How long will it take the man to bike to the college? A. About ten minutes. B. About fifteen minutes. C. About thirty minutes. 9. What does the man say about the apartment? A. There’s a café downstairs. B. The rent is a bit high for him. C. The traffic is very busy nearby. 10 Who will help the man move? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His parents. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. How does the woman feel? A. Tired. B. Upset. C. Excited. 12. What kind of program does the man’s sister want to watch? A. A tennis match. B. A dance show. C. A music concert. 13. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Watch the program with Lisa. B. Watch the match at her house. C. Ask his sister to take care of Mike. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. What did the woman complain about? A The after-sales service. B. The price of the product. C. The quality of the product. 15. When did the woman call the shop? A. Last Saturday. B. Last Sunday. C. This Monday. 16. Where did the woman purchase the product? A. In Central Square. B. In Starry Square. C. In Greenland Square. 17. What will the man do next? A. Give a discount on the product. B. Check the quality of the product. C. Upgrade the woman’s membership. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. Who might the speaker be? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A painter. 19. What is suggested during the revision? A. Take new daily lessons. B. Have long relaxing breaks. C. Write down unclear questions. 20. What shall we do before tests according to the speaker? A. Check all materials early. B. Have a sound night’s sleep. C. Go over key points carefully. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 4 Bullet Train Journeys across China China is blazing a new future with its record-breaking bullet trains. These trains make crossing the country’s huge landmass accessible on a shorter visit. Silk Road Time:8 hours| Distance:690 miles Spanning Gansu’s northwest deserts, this high-speed journey traces ancient camel trails once used to trade silk and philosophy. Today, you can make the trip in days, exploring grand Buddha statues, night markets, temples, and sweeping landscapes. From Lanzhou, the train sails through the Hexi Corridor, passing Zhangye and Jiayuguan (Great Wall’s western end) — before reaching Dunhuang, home to giant dunes and the Mogao Caves, a priceless Buddhist art treasury. Tibetan Plateau Time: 20 hours| Distance:1,215 miles The Qinghai-Tibet Railway, technically the only non-high-speed train here, is an engineering wonder built on permafrost (冻土) across extreme terrain. Departing Xining, this overnight journey passes Qinghai Lake — China’ s largest — before crossing the Tibetan Plateau into the Himalayas, arriving next morning in Lhasa. Wintery Northeast Time: 4.5 hours| Distance: 771 miles This high-speed route shoots northeast from Beijing through the vast plains of Dongbei. You’ ll pass through Shenyang before reaching Harbin, a city with onion-domed churches, frozen rivers, and a mix of cultures including Chinese, Russian, Mongolian, etc. Time your journey for January/ February to catch the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival, where ice palaces glow with neon. Skyscrapers to Coast Time:4 hours| Distance:351 miles Board a bullet train in Hong Kong coastward. The route zips past fishing villages and river estuaries to Xiamen — a port city with 1850s architecture and sea views. Detour inland to explore Fujian’ s Tulou, a UNESCO site of circular Hakka clan houses made of packed earth and timber, some over 700 years old. 1. What can you do in Silk Road? A. Do some silk trade. B. Visit Buddhist temples. C. Explore ancient markets. D. View the whole Great Wall. 2. Which journey covers the longest distance? A. Silk Road. B. Tibetan Plateau. C. Wintery Northeast. D. Skyscrapers to Coast. 3. What do the last two journeys have in common? A. They pass through frozen rivers. B. They provide amazing sea views. C. They enjoy a mix of foreign cultures. D. They feature uniquely styled buildings. B Cammie, a young camel who lost her front leg in Pakistan’s Sindh province, left her caregivers emotional as she walked for the first time on a prosthetic (义肢的)leg. “I started weeping when I saw her walking with the prosthetic leg. It was a dream come true,” said Sheema Khan, manager of an animal shelter in Karachi. Veterinarian Babar Hussain confirmed it was the first time a large animal in Pakistan had received a prosthetic leg. Cammie’s leg was said to be cut off by a landlord in June 2024 as a punishment for entering his field in search of food. A viral video of the wounded camel on social media prompted immediate government action. She was transported the next day to Karachi — 250 kilometers away, and has been living in a shelter there ever since. “She was terrified on arrival. We witnessed her heartbreaking cries. She was afraid of men,” Khan recalled. One of the biggest challenges the caregivers faced was gaining her trust. “I cannot put her condition into words.” Khan added. To aid her recovery, the caregivers introduced another young camel named Callie. Her presence brought comfort to the injured Cammie, who tried standing on her three legs for the first time after seeing her new companion. “Cammie had been stuck in her small space for almost four to five months before Callie arrived,” Khan added. After treating the wound and completing initial recovery training, the shelter — Comprehensive Disaster Response Services (CDRS) Benji Project — arranged a prosthetic leg from a US-based firm so she could walk on all fours again. “We don’t force her to walk. After attaching it, we wait about 15 to 20 minutes. Then she stands up on her own and walks slowly,” Hussain explained. Caregivers emphasize that full adaptation to the prosthetic limb may take15-20 days and Cammie will remain at the shelter permanently. 4. Why did Cammie lose her leg? A. From a viral infection. B. As a landowner’s punishment. C. Because of an untreated wound. D. Due to caregivers’ untimely rescue. 5. What made it harder for Cammie to recover? A. Her profound fear and distrust of people. B. Landlord’s intervention and official inaction. C. Her serious injury and resistance to treatment. D. Limited food and insufficient medical resource. 6. What did Callie’s presence mean to Cammie? A. Providing pain relief and companionship. B. Supporting trust-rebuilding and wound care. C. Ensuring emotional comfort and physical recovery. D. Offering emotional support and mobility motivation. 7. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A US-based Firm Specializes in Prosthetic Legs B. Caregivers Contribute to Helping Injured Camels C. Cooperative Efforts Were Made to Save Poor Camels D. A Pakistani Camel Relearns to Walk with a Prosthetic Leg C Over the course of the 1990s an average of 20.5 million American children ages 7 to 17hopped on a bike six or more times a year. Now such scenes are rare. Data from an authoritative association prove that number has fallen by nearly half, to about 10.9 million in 2023, with under5% riding “frequently”. With this decline, kids are losing more than a potential mode of transport. Biking supports children’s independence and overall health in a way that many activities cannot. Also, it’s much more affordable especially if you buy a used bike. Kids aren’t the only ones who benefit when they start getting around on two wheels. The research has shown that when children ride a bike in the open, parents feel more of a connection to their neighbors, and many people begin to feel safer. As fewer kids go out, however, all those benefits are gone. Nancy Pullen-Seufert, the director of the National Center for Safe Routes to School, said kids do want to bike, but conditions on many streets don’t exactly inspire confidence. The traffic in their neighborhood makes riding too dangerous or that their parents won’t let them go on their own. In many places, this fear is well founded. American roadways have gotten faster and busier. And over the past 30 years, the average U. S. passenger vehicle has gotten larger and heavier. These machines can be much more intimidating to people on bikes. Children need space to bike. By adding more bike-friendly infrastructure (基础设施) — lower traffic speeds, separated bike lanes, calmer crossroads — local governments could encourage children and other residents to start riding again. In the interim (临时), teaching children how to share the road with drivers is mostly up to caregivers. Finding safe-enough spots for practice might be tough in some cities. But with a little creativity, parents can track down dead ends, streets closed to cars, unused parking lots, or parks with paved pathways to let their kids spread out and find their bearings in relatively calm surroundings. 8. What might happen with the decline in children’s biking? A. Weakened children’s well- being. B. Improved children’s independence. C. Strengthened neighborhood social ties. D. Lessened American household expenses. 9. What does the underlined word “intimidating” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Familiar. B. Attractive. C. Terrifying. D. Interesting. 10. Which of the following statements would Nancy Pullen-Seufert most probably agree with? A. Larger vehicles have little impact on cyclists’ safety. B. Parental permission is the only barrier to kids cycling. C. Safer street designs could help restore children’s cycling. D. Children have lost interest in cycling as a leisure activity. 11. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Who to blame? B. Where to bike? C. What to come? D. How to change? D Twice a year, when animals like bears and squirrels are either curling up for a deep sleep or stretching their way into spring, migratory birds are getting ready to take epic journeys over land and sea. And in so doing, they play a crucial role in keeping nature in balance. As they fly from one place to another, pollinating plants, spreading seeds and controlling pests by eating insects and other invertebrates (无脊椎动物), they help to maintain ecosystem health, which in turn contributes to food security. And that’s not all. Francisco Rilla, a wildlife biologist and consultant to the UN, said migratory birds also serve as “bioindicators”. In other words, because they tend to avoid polluted areas, their movements provide useful information in the assessment of water and air quality. Migrating birds use the sun, stars, coastlines and large bodies of water to guide them on their journeys across the world. But some places where they stop to rest and refuel along the coasts are being altered by floods connected to rising sea levels. Small crustaceans (甲科动物), which are an important food source for migratory birds, can struggle to build their shells and skeletons (骨架) in oceans made more acidic by having to absorb more carbon dioxide. And this has a knock-on effect on migratory birds. Without sufficient food, they are less likely to survive tough journeys or successfully reproduce. Though humans often feed birds, Rilla said putting food out for migratory birds can do them more harm than good. If they are given bread and seeds meant for people, they might feel too full to eat the things that provide them with crucial nutrients. He added that putting food in places where it will be easy to spot could expose birds to predators. Instead, Rilla recommended helping these travelers by urging governments to expand the network of protected areas through international treaties. This year’s World Migratory Bird Day emphasizes promoting the coexistence between humans and birds. If migratory birds start to disappear, it could affect agriculture and the food chain. In other words, as Rilla said, “whatever happens to them could also happen to us.” 12. What is the main role of migratory birds in ecosystems? A. Improving food quality. B. Inspiring airplane design. C. Maintaining ecological balance. D. Indicating animals’ migration paths. 13. How does climate change affect migratory birds? A. By polluting coastlines. B. By disturbing their reproduction. C. By confusing their navigation. D. By reducing their food sources. 14. What does Rilla advise helping migratory birds? A. Feeding them nutrient-rich food. B. Expanding protected areas globally. C. Creating safe rest stops along coasts. D. Teaching people to avoid disturbing them. 15. What does the last sentence in the text imply? A. Humans depend on migratory birds. B. Migratory birds need human protection. C. Birds and humans face the same problems. D. The disappearance of birds is unavoidable. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Get Organized: The Ultimate Guide to a Clutter-Free Life With all the inputs, information, and clutter (杂乱) that come into our lives today, just staying on top of it all creates so much stress and anxiety. Most of the time, you simply don’t know where to start when you want to learn how to be organized. ___16___. By developing a few strategies and methods, you can finally get control of your clutter. ___17___ Your desktop should be clean and file-free. Not only does a cluttered desktop slow down your computer, but it also makes finding things painfully slow. Instead, you can create a basic folder structure inside your documents folder. For me, I have two basics folders, one called “work” and the other called “personal.” Inside of these, I have subfolders organized according to my different roles or categories. ___18___. Set a weekly time to declutter your devices We take a picture, and we just leave it in our photo album. Over time we end up with thousands of photos in our electronic photo albums that are not worth keeping. I spend around ten minutes on the weekend deleting all the images I no longer want to keep. If you want to stay clutter-free, this habit will reward you. ___19___. Not doing so means you will end up having to spend a day or two just dealing with everything. Do a little, often ___20___. Clear out your email inbox every day, delete screenshots from your desktop and empty your bag at the end of the week, and throw away anything you no longer need. Doing a little often makes things so much easier, and you do not have that mental backlog creeping up on you. In short, getting organized and keeping clutter at bay is achievable through practical, consistent steps. These habits not only save time and reduce stress but also help you maintain a more orderly and manageable daily routine. A. Make it a habit to clear your desktop annually B. Don’t use your computer’s desktop for storage C. However, it is, in fact, something that can be learned D. It allows me to quickly find what I need when necessary E. Here are a few rules that can help you on your path to a stress-free life F. If you want to be organized, you can use this principle for almost everything G Doing this means you will spend thirty minutes each week cleaning up and filing 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A few months ago, I came across a post on Facebook from a group called Poisons Help: Emergency Identification for Mushrooms and Plants. The post ____21____ a photo of a fungus on a tree and a panicked ____22____ from a man whose dog was vomiting, with further photos showing bits of vomited ____23____. The owner sought urgent ____24____, fearing his pet had eaten something poisonous. The group, composed of trusted experts, reassured him the mushrooms were not ____25____. I now find myself reading post after post. When cases are ____26____ and pets survive, the posters are so ____27____ to have access to this free resource. It feels like a beautiful pocket of light and ____28____ in the world of the Internet. Sometimes it is easy to feel hopeless about humanity, ____29____ if you’ve experienced severe hardships, but people are using their knowledge and skills to make a ____30____. This is something I see when I go to work in the National Health Service. My colleagues and I ____31____ patients every day, and many of them grow, develop and get better. While facing and standing against the bad, we must also ____32____ the good. Maintaining a grip on the good in ourselves, others and the world takes effort. It’s not about pretending everything is fine. It’s about believing in the potential for positive ____33____. In your own life, when things seem hopeless, remember your ____34____ for creativity and growth. Identify what isn’t going well and what you can change, and start laying the ____35____ for a better life. 21. A. deleted B. featured C. revealed D. commented 22. A. scream B. warning C. whisper D. message 23. A. mushrooms B. vegetables C. peppers D. noodles 24. A. shelter B. guidance C. donation D. attention 25. A. healthy B. delicious C. colorful D. dangerous 26 A. reported B. ignored C. resolved D. confirmed 27. A. creative B. positive C. grateful D. elegant 28. A. hope B. peace C. shade D. mist 29. A. absolutely B. especially C. commonly D. occasionally 30. A. community B. discovery C. business D. difference 31. A. study B. blame C. treat D. track 32. A. hold on to B. look out for C. cut down on D. live up to 33. A. action B. change C. effect D. mind 34. A. preference B. reason C. hunger D. capacity 35. A. traps B. tables C. bricks D. maps 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Jiangsu City Football League has recently become a sensational event with ____36____ average attendance of nearly 10,000 people per match and a constant stream of banter (打趣) online. In nearly six months, the league ____37____ (hold) 85 matches. The matches are scheduled on weekends, with one round per week, during ____38____ the 13 teams play each other in a single round-robin format (单循环赛) with home and away games. In the knockout stage, the top eight teams advance to single elimination matches (淘汰赛) to determine the final four and finally the championship. The tournament is not popular ____39____ nothing. It creatively connects soccer with city pride. Playful slogans such as “The match comes first, friendship fourteenth,” and “No match-fixing, just long-standing rivalries.” spark people’s ____40____ (enthusiastic). Football has become deeply integrated with each region’s local characteristics, ____41____ (bring) unique cultures into the spotlight. Moreover, the matches are people-centered. Ticket prices are as low as five yuan. People come for the lively atmosphere ____42____ (enjoy) themselves and experience city pride in person. Even online, folks playfully make fun of each other with memes. In this way, football has ____43____ (true) become a cultural phenomenon. If ____44____ (promote) across China, leagues like this could become the foundation of a bottom-up football ecosystem, just as local clubs have been the bedrock of English football’s global success. With proper ____45____ (organize), cultural integration, and active public involvement, they can continue to grow and thrive. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在举办主题为“My Declaration at Eighteen”（我的十八岁宣言）的征文大赛，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，要点如下： 1.成长故事； 2.未来展望。 注意： 1.写作词数应为100个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Declaration at Eighteen _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In the blistering heat (酷热) of 90 degrees Fahrenheit, I watched the elderly woman struggle with a walker and bags of groceries. I’d seen her before, each time feeling guilty I didn’t offer her a lift. This day, however, slowing down, I opened the window and called out, “Need a ride?” The woman looked tired, with sweat pouring down her exhausted face. “Let me help you with your groceries,” I added. Getting out of the car, I placed her walker and bags into my trunk. I helped the woman into the passenger seat, and we were off. She directed me to go farther south, chatting as if we’d known each other for years. Her name was Ida. I found her delightful. It was starting to get dark. We continued down unfamiliar streets until she finally pointed to an old apartment building where she lived. I began to feel uneasy. Several noisy young men in their early twenties had gathered around the entrance. They were smoking something and appeared threatening. Some were on motorcycles, and one, wearing a hoodie (连帽夹克) over his bushy, long hair, was staring at me intently, too intently and smiling. I stopped the car and Ida directed a couple of the guys to help with her cart and groceries. She thanked me, and I drove away as fast as I could. Suddenly I was interrupted by the roar of a motorcycle behind me. Slowing down, I recognized the biker from the apartment house, the one with the hoodie and bushy hair. He didn’t pass me but continued to drive at the same speed as me, waving for me to stop. No way was I going to stop for a total stranger on a deserted street. In a panic, I reached down for my purse to get my cell phone. I had to call 911. But I felt an empty seat. My purse wasn’t there! “No! She stole my purse!” I thought. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then I noticed that a different purse was on the floor of my car. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I handed him Ida’s purse in shame. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $