考前押题13 根据图片写句子100题（福建专用）（期末复习专项训练）八年级英语下学期新教材仁爱科普版

**基本信息** 聚焦福建中考情景写作，通过100题系统训练图画解读与提示词应用，强化语言表达能力与情境思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础句型应用|约30题（如there be/ be made of）|图画情景+核心句型提示|从简单句到并列句，构建句子基本框架| |时态与情景匹配|约40题（如yesterday/now提示）|时间标志词+动态情景|串联一般过去时、现在进行时等时态应用| |复合句结构|约30题（如if/while/so...that）|逻辑连词+复杂情景|递进训练条件、时间、结果等从句表达|

考前押题13 根据图片写句子100题（福建专用） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 1．fast, yesterday ________________________ 2．living, by ________________________ 3．there be, behind ________________________ 4．perform, now ________________________ 5．delicious ________________________ 【答案】1．Jim ran faster than Tom yesterday. 2．The man makes his living by selling vegetables. 3．There is a mouse behind the door. 4．They are performing lion dances now. 5．Beijing roast duck tastes delicious. 【详解】1．根据图片和“fast, yesterday”，可知本句应表达为“昨天吉姆跑得比汤姆快”，时态为一般过去时，主语Jim；谓语ran；状语faster than Tom yesterday，故填Jim ran faster than Tom yesterday. 2．根据图片和“living, by”，可知本句应表达为“这位男士靠卖蔬菜谋生”，时态为一般现在时，主语The man；谓语makes his living；方式状语by selling vegetables，故填The man makes his living by selling vegetables. 3．根据图片和“there be, behind”，可知本句应表达为“门后面有一只老鼠”，时态为一般现在时，本句为there be句型，主语a mouse；地点状语behind the door，故填There is a mouse behind the door. 4．根据图片和“perform, now”，可知本句应表达为“他们现在正在表演舞狮”，时态为现在进行时，主语They；谓语are performing；宾语lion dances；时间状语now，故填They are performing lion dances now. 5．根据图片和“delicious”，可知本句应表达为“北京烤鸭尝起来很美味”，时态为一般现在时，主语Beijing roast duck；系动词tastes；表语delicious，故填Beijing roast duck tastes delicious. 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 6．now ________________________________________ 7．yesterday ________________________________________ 8．than ________________________________________ 9．use, music ________________________________________ 10．if, earthquake ________________________________________ 【答案】6．He is repairing the bicycle now. 7．They played chess yesterday. 8．Jack runs faster than Mike. 9．He uses the computer to listen to music. 10．If there is an earthquake, we should hide under the desk. 【详解】6．根据图片和提示词“now”可知本句应表达为“他现在正在修理自行车”。本句是现在进行时，主谓宾结构，主语是He，谓语是is repairing（现在进行时结构，is+现在分词），宾语是the bicycle，“now”是时间状语。故填He is repairing the bicycle now. 7．根据图片和提示词“yesterday”可知本句应表达为“他们昨天下棋了”。本句是一般过去时，主谓宾结构，主语是They，谓语是played（play的过去式），宾语是chess，“yesterday”是时间状语。故填They played chess yesterday. 8．根据图片和提示词“than”可知本句应表达为“Jack比Mike跑得快”。本句是一般现在时，主谓结构，主语是Jack，谓语是runs（三单形式），“faster”是副词fast的比较级作状语修饰runs，“than Mike”是介词短语引出比较对象。故填Jack runs faster than Mike. 9．根据图片和提示词“use, music”可知本句应表达为“他用电脑听音乐”。本句是一般现在时，主谓宾结构，主语是He，谓语是uses（三单形式），宾语是the computer，“to listen to music”是动词不定式短语作目的状语。故填He uses the computer to listen to music. 10．根据图片和提示词“if, earthquake”可知本句应表达为"如果发生地震，我们应该躲在桌子下面"。本句是含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句，时态为一般现在时，主句是主谓结构，主语是We，谓语是should hide，“under the desk”是介词短语作地点状语；从句是there be句型，“if”是连词引导条件状语从句。故填If there is an earthquake, we should hide under the desk. 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，用英语写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 11．there be ________________ 12．fast, than ________________ 13．be made of ________________ 14．take off, now ________________ 15．delicious ________________ 【答案】11．There is a fork on the table. 12．The boy runs faster than the girl. 13．The desk is made of wood. 14．The boy is taking off his shoes now. 15．The noodles (in the bowl) are delicious./The bowl of noodles are delicious. 【解析】11．根据所提供的图画情景和提示词可知，此处可表述为“桌子上有一把叉子”，句子采用一般现在时，there is“有”，句首首字母大写；a fork“一把叉子”；on the table“桌子上”。故填There is a fork on the table. 12．根据所提供的图画情景和提示词可知，此处可表述为“男孩跑得比女孩快”，句子采用一般现在时，the boy“男孩”，句首首字母大写；runs faster than…“跑得比……快”；the girl“女孩”。故填The boy runs faster than the girl. 13．根据所提供的图画情景和提示词可知，此处可表述为“这张桌子是木头做的”，the desk“这张桌子”，句首首字母大写；is made of…“由……制的”；wood“木头”。故填The desk is made of wood. 14．根据所提供的图画情景和提示词可知，此处可表述为“这个男孩现在正在脱鞋”，the boy“男孩”，句首首字母大写；take off his shoes“脱鞋”，句子时态为现在进行时，now“现在”。故填The boy is taking off his shoes now. 15．根据所提供的图画情景和提示词可知，此处可表述为“碗里的面条很好吃/这碗面条很好吃”；the noodles“面条”，句首首字母大写，in the bowl“在碗里”，the bowl of noodles“这碗面条”，are“是”，delicious“美味的”。故填The noodles (in the bowl) are delicious./The bowl of noodles are delicious. 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 16．keep, library ________________________________________________ 17．spend ________________________________________________ 18．while ________________________________________________ 19．tall     ________________________________________________ 20．cross ________________________________________________ 【答案】16．Keep quiet in the library. 17．I spent 150 yuan on this sweater. 18．The girl is dancing while the boy is playing the guitar. 19．Jim is taller than Betty. 20．They are crossing the road. 【解析】16．根据图片和“keep, library”，可知本句应表达为“在图书馆要保持安静。”，“keep + 形容词”表示“保持……状态” ，“in the library”是地点状语，故填Keep quiet in the library. 17．根据图片和“spend”，可知本句应表达为“我花了150元买这件毛衣。”，“spend + 金钱 + on sth.”是固定短语，故填I spent 150 yuan on this sweater. 18．根据图片和“while”，可知本句应表达为“男孩弹吉他时，女孩在跳舞。”，while引导时间状语从句，主从句动作同时进行，用进行时态，故填The girl is dancing while the boy is playing the guitar. 19．根据图片和“tall”，可知本句应表达为“Jim比Betty高。”，比较级 + than “比……更……” 用于两者比较，故填Jim is taller than Betty. 20．根据图片和“cross”，可知本句应表达为“他们正在过马路 。”，“cross the road” 过马路 ，结合图片情景用现在进行时，故填They are crossing the road. 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 21．seem ________________________________________ 22．buy, mother ________________________________________ 23．necessary, read ________________________________________ 24．as…as, tall     ________________________________________ 25．watch, when ________________________________________ 【答案】21．The boy/He seems happy. 22．I bought a handbag for my mother. 23．It’s necessary to read (books). 24．Tom is as tall as Ann. 25．The girl/She is watching TV when the telephone rings./The girl/She was watching TV when the telephone rang. 【解析】21．根据所提供的图画情景和提示词可知，此处可表述为“这个男孩/他看起来很高兴”；the boy/he“这个男孩/他”，句首首字母大写；seem happy“看起来很高兴”，句子时态为一般现在时，此处用三单形式。故填The boy/He seems happy. 22．根据所提供的图画情景和提示词可知，此处可表述为“我给妈妈买了一个手提包”，I“我”；buy sth. for sb.“给某人买某物”，句子时态为一般过去时，a handbag“一个手提包”；my mother“我妈妈”。故填I bought a handbag for my mother. 23．根据所提供的图画情景和提示词可知，此处可表述为“阅读（书籍）是必要的”；It’s necessary to do sth.“做某事是必要的”；read (books)“阅读（书籍）”。故填It’s necessary to read (books). 24．根据所提供的图画情景和提示词可知，此处可表述为“汤姆和安一样高”；as tall as…“和……一样高”，谓语为be动词is。故填Tom is as tall as Ann. 25．根据所提供的图画情景和提示词可知，此处可表述为“电话铃响时，女孩/她正在看电视”；The girl/She“女孩/她”，watch TV“看电视”，此处可表示现在正在进行的动作，句子时态为现在进行时，when“当……时候”，the telephone“电话”，rings“响起铃声”；The girl/She“女孩/她”，watch TV“看电视”，此处可表示过去某时刻正在进行的动作，句子时态为过去进行时，when“当……时候”，the telephone“电话”，rang“响起铃声”。故填The girl/She is watching TV when the telephone rings./The girl/She was watching TV when the telephone rang. 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 26．east   _________________________________ 27．sound   _________________________________ 28．now _________________________________ 29．so… that _________________________________ 30．if, snow _________________________________ 【答案】26．Fuzhou is in the east of Fujian. 27．The music sounds beautiful/nice. 28．She is cooking now. 29．The boy is so short that he can’t get the apple. 30．If it snows, they will make a snowman. 【解析】26． 根据所给词“east”及图片可知，此句可表述为“福州在福建的东部”。Fuzhou“福州”作主语，is“是”为系动词，in the east of Fujian“在福建的东部”为介词短语作表语，说明福州所处的方位。故填Fuzhou is in the east of Fujian. 27．根据所给词“sound”及图片可知，此句可表述为“这段音乐听起来很美/好听”。the music“这段音乐”作主语，sound“听起来”为系动词，beautiful/nice“美/好听”为形容词作表语，描述音乐给人的听觉感受。故填The music sounds beautiful/nice. 28．根据所给词“now”及图片可知，此句可表述为“她现在正在做饭”。she“她”作主语，now“现在”表明时态为现在进行时，结构为“be + 现在分词”，is cooking“正在做饭”为谓语，体现当前正在进行的动作。故填She is cooking now. 29．根据所给词“so… that”及图片可知，此句可表述为“这个男孩太矮了，以至于他够不到苹果”。the boy“这个男孩”作主语，is“是”为系动词，so short“太矮”中so修饰形容词short，that引导结果状语从句“he can’t get the apple”“他够不到苹果”，说明“矮”带来的结果。故填The boy is so short that he can’t get the apple. 30．根据所给词“if, snow”及图片可知，此句可表述为“如果下雪，他们将会堆雪人”。if引导条件状语从句“it snows”“下雪”，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句“they will make a snowman”“他们将会堆雪人”用一般将来时，表明下雪这个条件下会发生的动作。故填If it snows, they will make a snowman. 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 31． smell              _______________________________ 32． fast, of                   _______________________________ 33．in ,southeast _______________________________ 34． it, necessary               _______________________________ 35． so…that, carry _______________________________ 【答案】31．The flowers smell good. 32．Tom runs fastest of all students. 33．Fuzhou is in the southeast of China. 34．It is necessary to keep quiet in the library. 35．The chair is so heavy that he can’t carry it. 【解析】31．根据图片和所给单词可知，该句可表达为“这些花儿闻起来很香”。The为定冠词，表示特指；flowers“花”，复数名词，作主语；smell“闻起来”，感官系动词；good“香的”，形容词，作表语。故填The flowers smell good. 32．根据图片和所给单词可知，该句可表达为“Tom是所有学生中跑得最快的”。Tom人名，主语，第三人称单数；runs“跑步”，谓语动词的三单形式，fastest“最快”，副词最高级，修饰动词runs；of all students“在所有学生中”，表示范围。故填Tom runs fastest of all students. 33．根据图片和所给单词可知，该句可表达为“福州在中国东南部”。Fuzhou为专有地名，首字母大写，作主语；is谓语动词；in the southeast of“在……的东南部”，in表示领土范围之内；China“中国”，国家的名称，首字母大写，作宾语。故填Fuzhou is in the southeast of China. 34．根据图片和所给单词可知，该句可表达为“在图书馆保持安静是有必要的”，为“It is adj to do”句型，it为形式主语，to do为真正的主语，necessary“有必要的”，形容词，作表语；keep quiet“保持安静”，quiet“安静的”，形容词，作表语。故填It is necessary to keep quiet in the library. 35．根据图片和所给单词可知，该句可表达为“这个椅子如此沉重以至于他搬不动它”，so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。The定冠词，表示特指；chair“椅子”，单数名词，作主句的主语；is“是”，主句的谓语；so“如此”；heavy“沉重的”，形容词，作表语；that后加结果状语从句；he“他”，从句的主语；can’t“不能”，情态动词，后加动词原形；carry“搬运”，谓语动词；it“它”，作宾语。故填The chair is so heavy that he can’t carry it. 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 36．there be ___________________________________________________________ 37．experiment, now ___________________________________________________________ 38．necessary, note ___________________________________________________________ 39．fast, than ___________________________________________________________ 40．while ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】36． There are two coins on the table/desk. 37． The boy/He is doing an experiment now. 38． It is necessary to take notes (in class)./Taking notes is necessary. 39． Bob runs faster than Tom. 40． Mom is watering the flowers while Jim is watching TV./Jim is watching TV while Mom is watering the flowers. 【详解】36．根据图片和提示词“there be”，本句表达“桌子上有两枚硬币”。这是there be句型，表示“某地有某物”，主语two coins是复数，所以be动词用are，地点状语用on the table/desk。 37．根据图片和提示词“experiment, now”，本句表达“这个男孩现在正在做实验”。now是现在进行时的标志，结构为be+现在分词，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is，do an experiment是固定搭配“做实验”。 38．根据图片和提示词“necessary, note”，本句表达“（在课堂上）记笔记是必要的”。可以用It is+形容词+to do sth.句型（it作形式主语），也可以用动名词Taking notes作主语， take notes是固定搭配“记笔记”。 39．根据图片和提示词“fast, than”，本句表达“Bob比Tom跑得快”。than是比较级的标志。fast的比较级是faster，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词run用第三人称单数形式runs。 40．根据图片和提示词“while”，本句表达“Jim看电视的时候，妈妈在浇花（或反之）”。while引导时间状语从句，强调两个动作同时进行，主从句都用现在进行时be+现在分词。 根据每小题提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 41．there be __________________ 42．fast, than __________________ 43．while __________________ 44．important, learn __________________ 45．if, tomorrow __________________ 【答案】41． There are three books on the desk. 42． Jim runs faster than Tom. 43． The boy is reading while the girl is listening to music. 44． It is important to learn English. 45． If it is sunny tomorrow, he will go fishing. 【详解】41．根据提示词“there be”和图片可知，此处想表达的是“桌子上有三本书”，时态为一般现在时，主语three books是复数，be动词用are；on the desk“在桌子上”。 42．根据提示词“fast, than”和图片可知，此处想表达的是“Jim比Tom跑得快”，时态为一般现在时，主语Jim为第三人称单数，run用第三人称单数形式runs，than前用副词比较级faster。 43．根据提示词“while”和图片可知，此处想表达的是“男孩在看书，而女孩在听音乐”，时态为现在进行时，while引导的从句也用现在进行时，表示两个动作同时进行，The boy“男孩”、the girl“女孩”分别作主从句主语，be动词用is，后接动词现在分词形式构成进行时，reading“阅读”，listening to music“听音乐”。 44．根据提示词“important, learn”和图片可知，此处想表达的是“学习英语很重要”，用固定句型“It is important to do sth.”，表示“做某事是重要的”，learn English表示“学习英语”。 45．根据提示词“if, tomorrow”和图片可知，此处想表达的是“如果明天天气晴朗，他会去钓鱼”，if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时（will+动词原形），it作从句主语，be动词用is，sunny“晴朗的”作表语，tomorrow“明天”时间状语，go fishing表示“去钓鱼”。 根据图片所提供的情景及提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子 46．  make, life _______________________________________________________ 47． smell _______________________________________________________ 48．  harmful, health _______________________________________________________ 49． there be _______________________________________________________ 50． invent, in the 1950s _______________________________________________________ 【答案】46．The Internet makes our life easier. 47．The noodles smell nice/delicious. 48．It is harmful to our health to spend too much time on computer games./Spending too much time on computer games is harmful to our health. 49．There are three apples and a book on the desk./There is a book and three apples on the desk. 50．People invented the computer in the 1950s. 【详解】46．图片显示互联网相关场景，提示词为make和life，结合常识，互联网让生活更便捷。句子“The Internet makes our life easier.”符合情景；其中make our life easier意为“使我们的生活更轻松”，主语为单数，谓语动词用makes。 47．图片显示一碗面条，提示词为smell，可用感官系动词smell 描述气味。句子“The noodles smell nice/delicious.”符合情景；主语为复数，smell用原形，nice/delicious表示 “好闻的/美味的”。 48．图片显示男孩玩电脑游戏，提示词为harmful和health，可表达玩电脑游戏对健康有害。句子“It is harmful to our health to spend too much time on computer games.”或“Spending too much time on computer games is harmful to our health.”符合情景；前者用it作形式主语，后者用动名词作主语，均表达“有害健康”的含义。 49．图片显示桌上有书和苹果，提示词为there be，需遵循“就近原则”造句。句子“There are three apples and a book on the desk.”或“There is a book and three apples on the desk.”符合情景；前者靠近的主语“three apples”为复数，用are；后者靠近的主语“a book”为单数，用is。 50．图片显示电脑，提示词为invent和in the 1950s，需用一般过去时造句。句子“People invented the computer in the 1950s.”符合情景；主语为People，谓语用过去式invented，in the 1950s表示“在20世纪50年代”。 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 51． have, yesterday ________________ 52．while ________________ 53． pay, credit card ________________ 54． fast, than ________________ 55．If, stay, power ________________ 【答案】51．We had a class yesterday. 52．Jack was reading while Lily was drawing. 53．He is paying by credit card. 54．The boy runs faster than the girl. 55．Don’t stay near power lines if there is lightning. 【详解】51．根据图片和提示词have，yesterday可知，本句应表达为“我们昨天上了课”。本句是主谓宾结构，时态为一般过去时，主语是We ，谓语动词用have的过去式had ，宾语为a class，时间状语yesterday置于句末。 52．根据图片和提示词while可知，本句应表达为“Jack在读书，而Lily在画画”。 while引导时间状语从句，强调两个动作同时进行，主句和从句均使用过去进行时。主语分别为Jack和Lily ，谓语分别为was reading和was drawing，while表示对比关系。 53．根据图片和提示词 pay，credit card可知，本句应表达为“他正在用信用卡付款”。若描述图片场景用现在进行时，主语是He ，谓语为is paying，方式状语为by credit card。 54．根据图片和提示词fast，than可知，本句应表达为“男孩比女孩跑得快”。本句是主谓结构，时态为一般现在时，主语是The boy，谓语为runs， faster是fast的比较级，与than构成比较状语结构，对比对象为the girl。 55．根据图片和提示词If，stay，power可知，本句应表达为“如果有雷雨，不要待在电线附近”。若用祈使句表达警示，主句为Don’t stay near power lines，if引导条件状语从句if there is lightning。 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56．(dangerous, cross)    _____________________________________________ 57． (good for)       _____________________________________________ 58． (not, up ) _____________________________________________ 59． (interested )     _____________________________________________ 60． (if tomorrow) _____________________________________________ 【答案】56．It’s dangerous to cross the road. 57．Running is good for your health. 58．Don’t give up your dream. 59．The boy is interested in playing the piano. 60．They will have a picnic if it is sunny tomorrow. 【详解】56．根据提示词“dangerous, cross”和横穿马路的图片可知，此处想表达的是“横穿马路很危险”，用固定句型“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”，表示“做某事是……的”，cross the road表示“过马路”。用英语表述为It’s dangerous to cross the road. 57．根据提示词“good for”和跑步的图片可知，此处想表达的是“跑步有益于你的健康”，动名词running作主语，be good for表示“对……有益”。用英语表述为Running is good for your health. 58．根据提示词“not, up”和励志标语图片可知，此处想表达的是“不要放弃你的梦想”，否定祈使句以Don’t开头，give up表示“放弃”。用英语表述为Don’t give up your dream. 59．根据提示词“interested”和弹钢琴的图片可知，此处想表达的是“这个男孩对弹钢琴感兴趣”，固定搭配be interested in doing sth.，表示“对做某事感兴趣”，play the piano表示“弹钢琴”。用英语表述为The boy is interested in playing the piano. 60．根据提示词“if, tomorrow”和晴天野餐的图片可知，此处想表达的是“如果明天天晴，他们将要去野餐”，if引导条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，have a picnic表示“野餐”。用英语表述为They will have a picnic if it is sunny tomorrow. 看图写话 61．now _____________________________________________________________________ 62．yesterday ____________________________________________________________________ 63．than _______________________________________________________________________ 64．use, music ___________________________________________________________________ 65．if, earthquake _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61． He is repairing a bike now./The boy is fixing his bike now. 62． They played chess yesterday./The boys played chess yesterday. 63． Jack runs faster than Mike. 64． He uses a computer to listen to music./The boy is using a computer to listen to music. 65． If there is an earthquake, hide under a table./You should hide under a table if an earthquake happens. 【详解】61．根据图片和提示词可知，该句可表达为“他现在正在修自行车/这个男孩现在正在修他的自行车”。时态是现在进行时，repair a bike“修自行车”，fix his bike“修他的自行车”；主语是“He/The boy”，谓语用“is repairing a bike/is fixing his bike”，故填He is repairing a bike now./The boy is fixing his bike now. 62．根据图片和提示词可知，该句可表达为“他们昨天下棋/男孩子们昨天下棋了”。时态是一般过去时，主语为“They/The boys”，谓语为play chess“下棋”，play的过去式为played，故填They played chess yesterday./The boys played chess yesterday. 63．根据图片和提示词可知，该句可表达为“杰克比迈克跑得快”。时态是一般现在时，主语是Jack，第三人称单数，谓语需要用动三单“runs”，fast是“快”，需要用比较级形式“faster”，用“than”引出比的人对象Mike，故填Jack runs faster than Mike. 64．根据图片和提示词可知，该句可表达为“他使用电脑听音乐/这个男孩正使用电脑听音乐”。时态是一般现在时或现在进行时，主语是“He/The boy”，第三人称单数， use a computer to listen to music“使用电脑听音乐”，一般现在时需用动三单“uses”，现在进行时需要用“is using”，故填He uses a computer to listen to music./The boy is using a computer to listen to music. 65．根据图片和提示词可知，该句可表达为“如果有地震，就躲藏在桌子下面/如果有地震发生，你应该躲藏在桌子下面”。if条件句用一般现在时，主句是祈使句或用情态动词加动词原形，an earthquake“地震”，there is an earthquake“有地震”，hide under a table“躲藏在桌子下面”；should“应该”情态动词后接动词原形，happens是三单形式（an earthquake作从句主语），故填If there is an earthquake, hide under a table./You should hide under a table if an earthquake happens. (than)             (at, yesterday)        (proud, China)    (if, cold, should)   (warn, river) 66．____________________________________________ 67．____________________________________________ 68．____________________________________________ 69．____________________________________________ 70．____________________________________________ 【答案】66．The giraffe is taller than the tree. 67．He had dinner at 19:00 yesterday. 68．He is proud of China. 69．If you have a cold, you should drink more water. 70．The policeman warns people not to swim in the river. 【解析】66．根据图片和提示词“than”，此处表达为：长颈鹿比树高。长颈鹿：The giraffe，比……高：is taller than，树：the tree。 67．根据图片和提示词“at, yesterday”，此处表达为：他昨天晚上七点吃了晚饭。他：He，吃晚饭：had dinner（have dinner 的过去式），在七点：at 19:00，昨天：yesterday。 68．根据图片和提示词“proud, China”，此处表达为：他为中国感到自豪。他：He，为……感到自豪：is proud of（固定搭配），中国：China。 69．根据图片和提示词“if, cold, should”，此处表达为：如果你感冒了，你应该多喝些水。如果：If，感冒：have a cold（固定搭配），你：you，应该：should（情态动词，后接动词原形），多喝水：drink more water。 70．根据图片和提示词“warn, river”，此处表达为：警察警告人们不要在河里游泳。警察：The policeman，警告某人不要做某事：warns people not to swim（warn sb. not to do sth. 结构，主语为第三人称单数，动词用 warns），在河里：in the river。 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 71．fast, three ___________________ 72．if, sunny, tomorrow ___________________ 73．borrow ___________________ 74．dangerous, earthquake ___________________ 75．aloud, now ___________________ 【答案】71．Mike runs the fastest of the three. 72．If it is sunny tomorrow, they will have a picnic. 73．She borrowed a book from the library. 74．It is dangerous to stay under a tree during an earthquake. 75．He is reading English aloud now. 【详解】71．根据图片和“fast”, “three”可知，本句表达为“Mike是三人当中跑得最快的”。主谓结构，主语Mike，一般现在时谓语用runs，三者范围用“of the three”，fast最高级为fastest。因此填Mike runs the fastest of the three. 72．根据图片和“if, sunny, tomorrow”可知，本句表达为“如果明天天晴，他们就去野餐”。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句一般将来时，主谓宾结构，主语是they，谓语是will have，宾语是a picnic；从句用一般现在时表将来，主系表结构。因此填If it is sunny tomorrow, they will have a picnic. 73．根据图片和“borrow”可知，本句表达为“她从图书馆借了一本书”。一般过去时，主谓宾结构，主语是She，谓语是borrowed，宾语是a book，状语是from the library。因此填She borrowed a book from the library. 74．根据图片和“dangerous, earthquake”可知，本句表达为“地震期间待在树下很危险”。此处为固定句型It’s +adj.+to do sth.，形式主语是It，系动词是is，表语是dangerous，真正的主语是 to stay under a tree during an earthquake。因此填It is dangerous to stay under a tree during an earthquake. 75．根据图片和“aloud, now”可知，本句表达为“他现在正在大声朗读英语”。现在进行时，主谓宾结构，主语是He，谓语是is reading，宾语是English，状语是aloud now。因此填He is reading English aloud now. 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76．amazed _______________________________________________________________________________ 77．find, convenient, search _______________________________________________________________________________ 78．if, spend, eye _______________________________________________________________________________ 79．email, mom, at that time _______________________________________________________________________________ 80．the first, 1980s _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76． The boy is amazed at the big news. 77． She finds it convenient to search for information. 78． If you spend too much time on the phone, it will be bad for your eyes. 79． He was sending an email to his mom at that time. 80． The first laptop was invented in the 1980s. 【详解】76．图片中一个男孩坐在电脑前，电脑屏幕上有“Big News!”，提示词“amazed”，用“be amazed at”表示“对……感到惊讶”，描述他对这个大新闻感到惊讶。这是一个主系表结构的简单句。“The boy”是主语，表示句子所描述动作的执行者；“is”是系动词，在这里是“amaze”的被动形式“is amazed”的一部分，“is amazed at”意为“对……感到惊讶”；“the big news”是表语，用于说明主语所处的状态。 77．图片中一位女士在电脑前，电脑屏幕上有放大镜搜索标志，提示词“find, convenient, search”，“find it convenient to do sth.”表示“发现做某事是方便的”，这里表达她发现上网搜索很方便。这是一个主谓宾宾补结构的句子。“She”是主语，执行“find”这个动作；“finds”是谓语动词；“it”是形式宾语，真正的宾语是“to search for information”，使用“it”作形式宾语是为了避免句子头重脚轻；“convenient”是宾语补足语，补充说明“it”（也就是“to search for information”）的性质，即她发现搜索信息这件事是方便的。 78．图片中一位女士拿着手机，揉着眼睛，提示词“if, spend, eye”，用if引导条件状语从句，表达如果在手机上花费太多时间，对眼睛不好。这是一个主从复合句，包含一个条件状语从句和一个主句。“If you spend too much time on the phone”是条件状语从句，其中“you”是从句的主语，“spend”是谓语动词，“too much time”是宾语，“on the phone”是状语；“it will be bad for your eyes”是主句，“it”指代前面提到的“spend too much time on the phone”这件事，“will be”是谓语，“bad for your eyes”是表语，说明这件事的影响。 79．图片中电脑屏幕上有邮件标志，提示词“email, mom, at that time”，“at that time”表明要用过去进行时，“email sb.”表示“给某人发邮件”，所以表达她那时正在给她妈妈发邮件。这是一个过去进行时态的主谓宾结构的句子。“He”是主语；“was sending”是过去进行时的谓语结构，表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作；“an email”是宾语；“to his mom”是状语，说明邮件发送的对象；“at that time”是时间状语，表明动作发生的时间。 80．图片是一台笔记本电脑，提示词“the first, 1980s” ，结合常识可知是表达第一台笔记本电脑在20世纪80年代出现。这是一个一般过去时的被动语态句子。“The first laptop”是主语，是动作的承受者；“was invented”是一般过去时的被动语态结构，表示“被发明”；“in the 1980s”是时间状语，说明发明这个动作发生的时间。 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 81．interested _________________________________________________ 82．known _________________________________________________ 83．invite, yesterday _________________________________________________ 84．make, strong _________________________________________________ 85．finish _________________________________________________ 【答案】81．I am interested in playing basketball. 82．He is known for his poems. 83．I invited them to my birthday party yesterday. 84．Exercise can make us strong. 85．I finish my homework on time. 【详解】81．根据图片和interested可知，本句应表达为“我对打篮球感兴趣。”本句是一般现在时，主语是I，be动词用am，be interested in doing sth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”；“打篮球”用play basketball表达，句中用play的动名词形式，句首单词的首字母要大写。 82．根据图片和known可知，本句应表达为“他因他的诗而被熟知。”本句是一般现在时的被动语态，主语是he，be动词用is，be known for…意为“因……而被熟知”；“他的诗”用his poems表达，poem是可数名词，此处用其复数形式表示泛指，句首单词的首字母要大写。 83．根据图片和invite“邀请”；yesterday“昨天”可知，本句应表达为“昨天我邀请他们来参加我的生日聚会。”本句是一般过去时，主语是I，invite意为“邀请”，是谓语动词，句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，invite的过去式是invited，invited sb to+地点意为“邀请某人到……”；“我的生日聚会”用my birthday party表达，yesterday意为“昨天”，是一般过去时的时间状语，位于句尾，句首单词的首字母要大写。 84．根据图片和make“使”；strong“强壮的”可知，本句应表达为“锻炼能使我们强壮。”本句是一般现在时的肯定句，主语是exercise，是不可数名词；can是情态动词，其后加动词原形；make意为“使”，make sb.+形容词是固定表达，意为“使某人……”，“我们”用us表达，是人称代词宾格作宾语；strong意为“强壮的”，是形容词在句中作宾语补足语，句首单词的首字母要大写。 85．根据图片和finish可知，本句应表达为“我按时完成我的家庭作业。”本句是一般现在时的肯定句，主语是I，finish意为“完成”，是谓语动词，主语是I，谓语动词用原形，“我的家庭作业”用my homework表达；“按时”用on time表达，句首单词的首字母要大写。 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 86． literature, now _____________________________________________________________________ 87． act out, last Sunday _____________________________________________________________________ 88． stick to, review _____________________________________________________________________ 89． divide, discuss _____________________________________________________________________ 90． if, outside _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】86．They are reading literature in the classroom now. 87．They acted out Journey to the West last Sunday. 88．She sticks to writing book reviews every day. 89．The teacher divides the class into groups to discuss the story. 90．If it is fine/sunny tomorrow, he will read outside. 【详解】86．图画情景中两名学生正在教室里看书，提示词literature, now表示“现在正在阅读文学作品”。主语为复数，用现在进行时，故填They are reading literature in the classroom now. 87．图画情景中一群学生正在表演《西游记》，提示词act out, last Sunday表示“上周日表演”。描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，故填They acted out Journey to the West last Sunday. 88．图画情景中一名学生正在写读书笔记，提示词stick to, review表示“坚持写书评”。描述习惯性动作用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故填She sticks to writing book reviews every day. 89．图画情景中老师将学生分成小组进行讨论，提示词divide, discuss表示“分组讨论”。描述一般性事实，用一般现在时，故填The teacher divides the class into groups to discuss the story. 90．图画情景中一名学生在户外读书，提示词if, outside表示“如果天气好就在户外读书”。用if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，故填If it is fine/sunny tomorrow, he will read outside. 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 91． qipao, wedding, now _____________________________________________________________________ 92． usually, hotpot _____________________________________________________________________ 93． popular, than _____________________________________________________________________ 94． as…as, silk _____________________________________________________________________ 95． because, relieve _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】91．She is wearing a qipao at the wedding now. 92．They usually eat hotpot. 93．Doing kung fu is more popular than running. 94．Silk is as important as silkworms. 95．The doctor treats the patient because he can relieve the patient’s pain. 【解析】91．根据图片中穿旗袍的女士和“wedding”（婚礼）的情景，以及提示词“qipao”“now”，可知本句应表达为“她现在正在婚礼上穿旗袍”。主谓宾结构，主语是“She”，谓语是“is wearing”，现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作，“qipao”是宾语，“at the wedding now”是地点和时间状语。故填She is wearing a qipao at the wedding now. 92．根据图片中一家人吃火锅的情景，以及提示词“usually”（通常）“hotpot”（火锅），可知本句应表达为“他们通常吃火锅”。主谓宾结构，主语是“They”，谓语是“eat”，一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语用原形，“hotpot”是宾语，“usually”是频率副词，作状语。故填They usually eat hotpot. 93．根据图片中两个男孩，一个练武术，一个跑步的情景，以及提示词“popular”“than”，可知本句应表达为“练武术比跑步更受欢迎”。主系表结构，主语是“Doing kung fu”，动名词作主语，“is”是系动词，“more popular”是表语（“popular”的比较级），“than running”是比较状语。故填Doing kung fu is more popular than running. 94．根据图片中古代人物展示丝绸和蚕的情景，以及提示词“as…as”（和……一样）“silk”（丝绸），可知本句应表达为“丝绸和蚕一样重要”。主系表结构，“as…as”中间用形容词原级，“silk”是主语，“is”是系动词，“as important as silkworms”是表语。故填Silk is as important as silkworms. 95．根据图片中医生给病人治疗的情景，以及提示词“because”（因为）“relieve”（缓解），可知本句应表达为“医生给病人治疗是因为他能缓解病人的痛苦”。主从复合句，主句主语是“The doctor”，谓语是“treats”，“the patient”是宾语；从句由“because”引导，从句主语是“he”，谓语是“can relieve”，“can”是情态动词，后接动词原形，“the patient’s pain”是宾语。故填The doctor treats the patient because he can relieve the patient’s pain. 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 96．fast, than __________________________________________________ 97．always, save __________________________________________________ 98．attend, tomorrow __________________________________________________ 99．note, every day __________________________________________________ 100．it, important __________________________________________________ 【答案】96．Kangkang runs faster than Li Hua. 97．He/The boy always saves money in his/the piggy bank. 98．We/They/I/She/He will attend a lecture tomorrow. 99．He/The boy takes notes every day. 100．It’s important to do sports/exercise. 【详解】96．根据图片和提示词fast, than可知，本句应表达为“康康比李华跑得快”。本句是一般现在时，主谓宾结构，主语是Kangkang（第三人称单数），谓语是runs（run的第三人称单数形式）；faster是fast的比较级，than是比较级的标志词，构成“比较级+than”的比较结构。 97．根据图片和提示词always, save可知，本句应表达为“这个男孩总是把钱存进存钱罐里”。本句是一般现在时，主谓宾结构，主语是He或The boy（第三人称单数），always是一般现在时的时间标志词，谓语是saves（save的第三人称单数形式），宾语是money，in his/the piggy bank是地点状语。 98．根据图片和提示词attend, tomorrow可知，本句应表达为“我们/他们/我/她/他明天将参加讲座”。本句是一般将来时，主谓宾结构，主语是We/They/I/She/He，谓语由助动词will和动词attend构成，宾语是a lecture，时间状语是tomorrow。 99．根据图片和提示词note, every day可知，本句应表达为“这个男孩每天都做笔记”。本句是一般现在时，主谓宾结构，主语是The boy/He（第三人称单数），谓语是takes（take的第三人称单数形式），take notes是固定搭配，意为“做笔记”，时间状语是every day。 100．根据图片和提示词it, important可知，本句应表达为“锻炼是很重要的”。本句是一般现在时，主系表结构，It是形式主语，is是系动词，important是表语，真正的主语是to do sports/exercise。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题13 根据图片写句子100题（福建专用） 1．Jim ran faster than Tom yesterday. 2．The man makes his living by selling vegetables. 3．There is a mouse behind the door. 4．They are performing lion dances now. 5．Beijing roast duck tastes delicious. 6．He is repairing the bicycle now. 7．They played chess yesterday. 8．Jack runs faster than Mike. 9．He uses the computer to listen to music. 10．If there is an earthquake, we should hide under the desk. 11．There is a fork on the table. 12．The boy runs faster than the girl. 13．The desk is made of wood. 14．The boy is taking off his shoes now. 15．The noodles (in the bowl) are delicious./The bowl of noodles are delicious. 16．Keep quiet in the library. 17．I spent 150 yuan on this sweater. 18．The girl is dancing while the boy is playing the guitar. 19．Jim is taller than Betty. 20．They are crossing the road. 21．The boy/He seems happy. 22．I bought a handbag for my mother. 23．It’s necessary to read (books). 24．Tom is as tall as Ann. 25．The girl/She is watching TV when the telephone rings./The girl/She was watching TV when the telephone rang. 26．Fuzhou is in the east of Fujian. 27．The music sounds beautiful/nice. 28．She is cooking now. 29．The boy is so short that he can’t get the apple. 30．If it snows, they will make a snowman. 31．The flowers smell good. 32．Tom runs fastest of all students. 33．Fuzhou is in the southeast of China. 34．It is necessary to keep quiet in the library. 35．The chair is so heavy that he can’t carry it. 36．There are two coins on the table/desk. 37．The boy/He is doing an experiment now. 38．It is necessary to take notes (in class)./Taking notes is necessary. 39．Bob runs faster than Tom. 40．Mom is watering the flowers while Jim is watching TV./Jim is watching TV while Mom is watering the flowers. 41．There are three books on the desk. 42．Jim runs faster than Tom. 43．The boy is reading while the girl is listening to music. 44．It is important to learn English. 45．If it is sunny tomorrow, he will go fishing. 46．The Internet makes our life easier. 47．The noodles smell nice/delicious. 48．It is harmful to our health to spend too much time on computer games./Spending too much time on computer games is harmful to our health. 49．There are three apples and a book on the desk./There is a book and three apples on the desk. 50．People invented the computer in the 1950s. 51．We had a class yesterday. 52．Jack was reading while Lily was drawing. 53．He is paying by credit card. 54．The boy runs faster than the girl. 55．Don’t stay near power lines if there is lightning. 56．It’s dangerous to cross the road. 57．Running is good for your health. 58．Don’t give up your dream. 59．The boy is interested in playing the piano. 60．They will have a picnic if it is sunny tomorrow. 61． He is repairing a bike now./The boy is fixing his bike now. 62． They played chess yesterday./The boys played chess yesterday. 63． Jack runs faster than Mike. 64． He uses a computer to listen to music./The boy is using a computer to listen to music. 65． If there is an earthquake, hide under a table./You should hide under a table if an earthquake happens. 66．The giraffe is taller than the tree. 67．He had dinner at 19:00 yesterday. 68．He is proud of China. 69．If you have a cold, you should drink more water. 70．The policeman warns people not to swim in the river. 71．Mike runs the fastest of the three. 72．If it is sunny tomorrow, they will have a picnic. 73．She borrowed a book from the library. 74．It is dangerous to stay under a tree during an earthquake. 75．He is reading English aloud now. 76．The boy is amazed at the big news. 77．She finds it convenient to search for information. 78． If you spend too much time on the phone, it will be bad for your eyes. 79． He was sending an email to his mom at that time. 80．The first laptop was invented in the 1980s. 81．I am interested in playing basketball. 82．He is known for his poems. 83．I invited them to my birthday party yesterday. 84．Exercise can make us strong. 85．I finish my homework on time. 86．They are reading literature in the classroom now. 87．They acted out Journey to the West last Sunday. 88．She sticks to writing book reviews every day. 89．The teacher divides the class into groups to discuss the story. 90．If it is fine/sunny tomorrow, he will read outside. 91．She is wearing a qipao at the wedding now. 92．They usually eat hotpot. 93．Doing kung fu is more popular than running. 94．Silk is as important as silkworms. 95．The doctor treats the patient because he can relieve the patient’s pain. 96．Kangkang runs faster than Li Hua. 97．He/The boy always saves money in his/the piggy bank. 98．We/They/I/She/He will attend a lecture tomorrow. 99．He/The boy takes notes every day. 100．It’s important to do sports/exercise. 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题13 根据图片写句子100题（福建专用） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 1．fast, yesterday ________________________ 2．living, by ________________________ 3．there be, behind ________________________ 4．perform, now ________________________ 5．delicious ________________________ 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 6．now ________________________________________ 7．yesterday ________________________________________ 8．than ________________________________________ 9．use, music ________________________________________ 10．if, earthquake ________________________________________ 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，用英语写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 11．there be ________________ 12．fast, than ________________ 13．be made of ________________ 14．take off, now ________________ 15．delicious ________________ 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 16．keep, library ________________________________________________ 17．spend ________________________________________________ 18．while ________________________________________________ 19．tall     ________________________________________________ 20．cross ________________________________________________ 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 21．seem ________________________________________ 22．buy, mother ________________________________________ 23．necessary, read ________________________________________ 24．as…as, tall     ________________________________________ 25．watch, when ________________________________________ 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 26．east   _________________________________ 27．sound   _________________________________ 28．now _________________________________ 29．so… that _________________________________ 30．if, snow _________________________________ 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 31． smell              _______________________________ 32． fast, of                   _______________________________ 33．in ,southeast _______________________________ 34． it, necessary               _______________________________ 35． so…that, carry _______________________________ 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 36．there be ___________________________________________________________ 37．experiment, now ___________________________________________________________ 38．necessary, note ___________________________________________________________ 39．fast, than ___________________________________________________________ 40．while ___________________________________________________________ 根据每小题提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 41．there be __________________ 42．fast, than __________________ 43．while __________________ 44．important, learn __________________ 45．if, tomorrow __________________ 根据图片所提供的情景及提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子 46．  make, life _______________________________________________________ 47． smell _______________________________________________________ 48．  harmful, health _______________________________________________________ 49． there be _______________________________________________________ 50． invent, in the 1950s _______________________________________________________ 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 51． have, yesterday ________________ 52．while ________________ 53． pay, credit card ________________ 54． fast, than ________________ 55．If, stay, power ________________ 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56．(dangerous, cross)    _____________________________________________ 57． (good for)       _____________________________________________ 58． (not, up ) _____________________________________________ 59． (interested )     _____________________________________________ 60． (if tomorrow) _____________________________________________ 看图写话 61．now _____________________________________________________________________ 62．yesterday ____________________________________________________________________ 63．than _______________________________________________________________________ 64．use, music ___________________________________________________________________ 65．if, earthquake _________________________________________________________________ (than)             (at, yesterday)        (proud, China)    (if, cold, should)   (warn, river) 66．____________________________________________ 67．____________________________________________ 68．____________________________________________ 69．____________________________________________ 70．____________________________________________ 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 71．fast, three ___________________ 72．if, sunny, tomorrow ___________________ 73．borrow ___________________ 74．dangerous, earthquake ___________________ 75．aloud, now ___________________ 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76．amazed _______________________________________________________________________________ 77．find, convenient, search _______________________________________________________________________________ 78．if, spend, eye _______________________________________________________________________________ 79．email, mom, at that time _______________________________________________________________________________ 80．the first, 1980s _______________________________________________________________________________ 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 81．interested _________________________________________________ 82．known _________________________________________________ 83．invite, yesterday _________________________________________________ 84．make, strong _________________________________________________ 85．finish _________________________________________________ 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 86． literature, now _____________________________________________________________________ 87． act out, last Sunday _____________________________________________________________________ 88． stick to, review _____________________________________________________________________ 89． divide, discuss _____________________________________________________________________ 90． if, outside _____________________________________________________________________ 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 91． qipao, wedding, now _____________________________________________________________________ 92． usually, hotpot _____________________________________________________________________ 93． popular, than _____________________________________________________________________ 94． as…as, silk _____________________________________________________________________ 95． because, relieve _____________________________________________________________________ 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 96．fast, than __________________________________________________ 97．always, save __________________________________________________ 98．attend, tomorrow __________________________________________________ 99．note, every day __________________________________________________ 100．it, important __________________________________________________ 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $