青海海东市平安区第三中学2025-2026学年第二学期八年级英语学科第二次学情评估测试卷

**基本信息** 以跨文化情境与生活实践为载体，全面考查八年级学生英语语言能力与文化意识，如听力涉及日本习俗、阅读理解包含巴黎旅行指南与海啸科普，材料作文聚焦中国餐桌礼仪，实现语言运用与文化理解的融合。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|20分|日常交际、文化习俗、事件描述|通过图片匹配、对话理解、短文填空，考查信息抓取与语境推断，如日本进屋脱鞋习俗、巴黎生活感受等跨文化内容| |阅读理解|30分|旅行指南、自然科学、礼仪教育|A篇巴黎旅行指南整合实用信息与文化贴士，B篇海啸科普渗透科学思维，C篇礼仪教育引导价值判断，体现思维品质培养| |材料作文|15分|文化表达、语言组织|要求介绍中国餐桌礼仪，结合思维导图提示，考查跨文化沟通与书面表达能力，呼应文化意识核心素养|

( 姓名: 班级: 考号 /学号 考场: 座 位 号: 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 ) 平安区第三中学2025-2026学年第二学期 八年级英语学科第二次学情评估测试卷 时间:120分钟 总分:120分 命题教师: There is a way, there is a will. 有志者事竟成 1、 听力理解。(共20分) 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 ( )1. A. B. C. ( )2. A. B. C. ( )3. A. B. C. ( )4. A. B. C. ( )5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案、 听第1段对话,回答第6小题。 ( )6. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers in the conversation? A. Mother and son . B. Patient and doctor. C. Interviewee and interviewer. 听第2段对话,回答第7小题。 ( )7. What should we do before entering a room in Japan? A. Take off our shoes. B. Take off our coats. C. Take off our bags. 听第3段对话,回答第8小题。 ( )8. What was the girl doing when the heavy rain came? A. Visiting their relatives. B. Driving home. C. Walking home. 听第4段对话,回答第9小题。 ( )9. How is the girl’s life in Paris now? A. Lonely. B. Great. C. Boring. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。 ( )10. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In a library. C. In a classroom. ( )11. How many people worked together to keep villagers and their homes safe? A. Fewer than 5,000. B. Over 500. C. Over 5,000. 听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。 ( )12. What happened when the girl waited for the bus? A. It rained heavily. B. She missed the bus. C. Her umbrella was lost. ( )13. What was the girl’s Friday day like in the end? A. Terrible. B. Lucky. C. Confusing. 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。 ( )14. Where may the girl come from? A. China. B. America. C. Japan. ( )15. What the gift will boy take to the Christmas party? A. A card. B. Some cookies. C. A box of chocolates. 第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空一词。短文读两遍。 An Unforgettable Experience Natural Disaster 16. _ Time Last 17. _ Inside I was doing my homework in my room. My Dad hurried to close all the windows. My Mom was 18. _ dinner. Outside The whole world turned 19. _. Both our car and the trees were covered in white snow. The street disappeared. Feeling I wasn't 20._ because my family was with me. 二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last summer, I went to 21 my aunt and stayed there with my sister. One day, we decided to go to a park. The weather report 22 it would rain later that day, so we had to take an umbrella with us. In the afternoon that day, it did rain heavily. In the park, there were so many people. Most of them got wet 23 they didn’t have umbrellas. 24 , we only got our shoes wet. My sister was very happy that we 25 the weather report. Two days later, we went to a 26 place. The weather forecast told us it would be 27 too, so we 28 took an umbrella with us. But this time it didn’t rain, and the umbrella became a burden (负担) to 29 . That day my sister looked 30 . When I asked her 31 , she answered. “Two days ago, I didn’t get 32 like others, so I was happy. Today I 33 an umbrella, but it didn’t rain at all. I didn’t have a good time.” “You should be happy.” I said. “Two days ago, the rain made your 34 wet, but today you are safe. Just be happy. Happiness should come from 35 , not from other people.” ( )21. A. tell B. look C. leave D. visit ( )22. A. spoke B. told C. asked D. said ( )23. A. and B. so C. but D. because ( )24. A. Fortunately B. Easily C. Quickly D. Quietly ( )25. A. listened to B. worried about C. talked to D. thought of ( )26. A. others B. other C. the others D. another ( )27. A. snowy B. rainy C. cloudy D. sunny ( )28. A. either B. also C. often D. never ( )29. A. it B. them C. us D. him ( )30. A. excited B. worried C. unhappy D. relaxed ( )31. A. what B. when C. how D. why ( )32. A. wet B. burned C. dry D. lost ( )33. A. bought B. took C. sold D. made ( )34. A. shoes B. dress C. trousers D. uniform ( )35. A. itself B. myself C. themselves D. ourselves 三、阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) A Planning a trip to Paris? Here’s a helpful guide to make your visit more interesting! Best Time to Visit Spring (April ~ June) and autumn (September ~ November) offer good weather and fewer crowds. Summer can be hot and busy, while winter is cold but festive with Christmas markets. What to bring Comfortable walking shoes for exploring the city. A water bottle and a small umbrella. A French phrasebook (常用语手册) or translation app. Learn basic languages like “Bonjour” (Hello) and “Merci” (Thank you). A phone charger (充电器). Cultural Tips Greet shopkeepers with “Bonjour” when entering stores. Avoid loud conversations in public places like museums. Tip isn’t necessary, because the service cost is usually in the total price. (总价) Must-See Places 1. Eiffel Tower: Visit at night for a wonderful light show. 2. Louvre Museum: See the Mona Lisa and ancient artworks. 3. Triumphal Arch: Built in 1806 by Napoleon, it honors (纪念) French soldiers. It is 50 meters tall and is a popular tourist place. 4. Seine River: 780 km long, it is a symbol of romance (浪漫) and beauty. ( )36. If you want to go on a trip to Paris, which of the following is the best time? A. In January. B. In March. C. In October. D. In December. ( ) 37. Maria plans to visit Paris in May. What should she take according to the text? ①warm clothes ②walking shoes ③a water bottle ④an umbrella ⑤a map of Paris ⑥a French phrasebook ⑦a phone charger ⑧a pair of sunglasses A. ①③④⑦⑧ B. ②④⑤⑦⑧ C. ③④⑤⑥⑦ D. ②③④⑥⑦ ( ) 38. What should you say to the shopkeeper when you enter a store? A. Merci. B. Bonjour. C. Hello. D. Good morning. ( ) 39. Sam likes light shows. Which one will you advise him to visit? A. Louvre Museum. B. Seine River. C. Eiffel Tower. D. Triumphal Arch. ( ) 40. In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A. Travel. B. Nature. C. Health. D. Food. B A tsunami is a huge and powerful ocean wave. It is mainly caused by strong earthquakes under the sea. When a powerful undersea earthquake hits, the seabed rises or drops suddenly, pushing a large amount of seawater to move crazily. Then the seawater forms giant waves and spreads out fast, creating a tsunami. Unlike common sea waves that only affect the water surface, tsunami waves go through the deep ocean water. Common waves are small and gentle, but tsunamis are long and full of huge energy. In the deep sea, tsunami waves are low but move at a very high speed. When they get close to shallow coastal waters, their speed drops but the height rises quickly. Finally, the powerful waves crash into the land. Tsunamis are extremely dangerous. They reach the shore rapidly, washing away buildings, trees and taking people’s lives. Many people lose their homes and family members in tsunamis. It is hard to tell when a tsunami will come. So we must remember safety rules. If we live near the sea, we must watch for warning signs. When we get a tsunami warning, leave the seaside at once for higher ground and stay calm. Nature is powerful, so we should respect it. Learning about tsunamis helps us stay safe when a disaster comes. ( )41.What is the biggest difference between tsunami waves and common sea waves according to the text? A.Tsunami waves are higher near the deep sea. B.Common sea waves have more energy than tsunamis. C.Tsunami waves go through the deep ocean water. D.Common sea waves move faster than tsunami waves. ( )42.In which order does a tsunami happen? ① The waves become much higher near the coast. ② An undersea earthquake makes the seabed move. ③ The giant waves rush into the land quickly. ④ Seawater moves violently and forms huge waves. A.②④①③ B.②①④③ C.④②①③ D.①②④③ ( )43.Which of the following is true according to the text? A.We can exactly know the coming time of a tsunami. B.Tsunamis are gentle waves that won’t hurt people. C.People near the sea should pay no attention to warning signs. D.Keeping calm is important when a tsunami comes. ( )44.What can we infer from the passage? A.Tsunamis can only do little harm to coastal areas. B.Knowing tsunami knowledge can help protect ourselves. C.We don’t need to learn anything about natural disasters. D.All undersea earthquakes will bring terrible tsunamis. ( )45.Where can you read the passage? A. A story book B. A science book C. A newspaper D. A natural magazine C It's important to teach your children good manners. Teaching good manners should begin long before they know how to walk or talk. In life, you have to set a good example for them. But how do we teach them good manners? There is a good book, How to Behave and Why by Munro Leaf. I read it with my first grade students and we love the book. It tells good manners that every child should know. The words in the book are not difficult and there are pictures in it. They make the book easy to understand. In daily life, before children are going to school or a friend’ s house, tell them the importance of good manners. In your family, you can make a list of family manners. This helps children learn good manners. And you can have a manners match. It makes learning manners more interesting. What are good manners for children? At school, they should respect teachers and other classmates. They should be quiet in class and listen to their teachers.And they should say“hello” or“goodbye” to teachers and classmates, and“thank you” when they get help from others. Good table manners are important too. For example, teach your children not to talk with their mouths full. Tell them that old people should eat first. Teach your children not to be late for classes,parties, meetings and so on. In fact, good manners will help your children a lot in their daily life. So teach them to your children and learn with your children. ( )46. According to paragraph 1, who may be the text for? A. Friends. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Students. ( )47. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. What How to Behave and Why is. B. What good manners are. C. How to teach children good manners. D. Why good manners are important. ( )48. What does the writer think of children learning good manners? A. Helpful. B. Creative. C. Painful. D. Boring. ( )49According to the passage, what are good manners for students? A. Keep quiet in class B. say “thank you “or good bye”to teachers or students. C. Say thanks if someone helps you. D. All the above ( )50.What can you get by reading the book How to Behave and Why by Munro Leaf? A. Manners B. good manners C, bad manners D.table manners 四、补全对话 选择合适的句子,使对话的内容连贯、完整。10分 A: Hi, Sarah. What's the biggest rainforest in the world? B: 51 A: How big is it? B: 52 A: Where is it? B: 53 It crosses eight countries and most part of it is in Brazil. A: Oh, you know so much about it. B: Well, my teacher told me last week. A. It is in South America. B. It is the Amazon Rainforest. C. It is over 5 million square kilometers. D. About 20% of the birds in the world live in it. E. But it is becoming smaller and smaller in size these years. A: Could you tell me more about it? B: Of course. 54 A: It must be very special and beautiful. B: Yes, it is. 55 A: Why? B: Because people cut down lots of trees every year. A: That's too bad. 51 52. 53. 54. 55. 五、阅读匹配 (每小题2分,共计10分,其中有一项多余) A B C D E F 56. I'm Li Jie. I want to be a teacher in the future. I like learning and I am good with children. I will study hard to achieve my dream. 57. I'm Zhang Li. There was a strong wind last night. When I got up this morning,I saw some trees were blown down. 58. My name is Li Tao. I have a cute dog. Its name is Wangwang. I often take it for a walk in my free time. 59. I am Eric. Nowadays many students play computer games instead of communicating with their parents. So they don't understand their parents. 59. My name is Jack. Playing sports can help us keep fit. My favorite sport is playing ping-pong. What about you? 六、语法填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 This disaster was the 61 (surprise) event the village had ever seen in recent years. A reporter volunteered 62 (interview) the villagers because he truly believed his truthful report would go 63 long way to help the village. But when the reporter arrived, he found people stayed calm. 64 (thank), the villagers acted in an orderly way after the storm. Some elders 65 (review) how they could better protect their homes next time while some young men were trying to repair the roofs that had come 66 . People even managed to protect precious 67 (culture) ancient places from further harm. Security 68 (guard) made sure no danger would come to attack women and children. Everyone was thinking about 69 they could do. They waited patiently 70 the rescue teams finally arrived. Even facing great loss, every villager held firm hope for a bright new future. 61 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 八、 阅读表达(共10小题;71-76每小题1分,77-78每小题2分 满分10分) Eating together in the West Mealtime Lunch is after midday(中午), sometimes at 1 p. m. Dinner is at round 7 p. m. or even later. Being served A guest will be invited to serve himself or have his plate be filled by the host. Refusing food Given something you don't like, push it to the edge(边缘) of the plate and leave it there, saying, “I'm sorry. I can't eat this.” Offered food , but you' re full. Just say, “No,thanks. It's delicious.” Cutlery Knives and forks are used for most food. Rules / Stay and talk around the dinner table long after the last dish has been brought to the table. Start to eat before everyone is served. Talk with food in your mouth. Golden rule: 入乡随俗 根据短文完成任务 Mealtime 1. Lunch is after midday, sometimes at 71 p.m. 2. Dinner is at around 72 p.m. or even later. Being served 3. A guest will be invited to serve himself or have his plate filled by the 73 . Refusing food 4. If you don’t like the food, push it to the 74 of the plate. 5. If you’re full, say “No, thanks. It’s 75 .” Rules Golden rule is 76 (英文) 77. What is the main cutlery used in Western meals? _ 78. What is one of the “don’ts” at the Western dinner table? _ 七、材料作文(本题共15分) 假如你是李华,你的朋友 Mike 第一次到中国家庭做客。请根据以下思维导图提示写一封信,向 Mike 介绍中国的餐桌礼仪。 要求:1.包有提示要点; 2.文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名; 3.条理清晰,80词左右(文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 Dear Mike, I heard that you are going to visit a Chinese family. Here are some table manners you should know. Yours, Li Hu ( 第 1 页 共 1 页 ) ( 第 1 页 共 1 页 ) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $听音理解。第一节听句子。听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，每个句子读两遍。One, an earthquake hit japan yesterday. An earthquake in japan yesterday. Two, when my neighbor called, my family were having dinner. When my neighbor or called, my family were having dinner. Three, I often greet my friends by bumping fists. I often greet my friends by bumping this. Four, bring a small gift when you visit someone. Bring a small gift when you visit someone. Five, sticking chopsticks into a bowl of rises very rude, you should avoid IT. Sticking chopsticks into a bowl of rice is very rude, you should avoid IT. 第二节听对话，听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，每个句子读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。Excuse me, did you have any trouble during the typhoon? No, not really. When the typhoon hit, I was sleeping soundly. Excuse me, did you have any trouble during the typhon? No, not really. When the typhoon hit, I was sleeping sadly. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。In japan, we have to take off our shoes when we enter the house. Well, it's totally different from america. In the U. S, we even wear our shoes into the bedroom. In japan, we have to take off our shoes when we enter the house. Well, it's totally different from america. In the U. S, we even wear our shoes into the bedroom. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。What were you doing when the rainstorm happened? We were driving home from our relatively house when I started to rain heavily. What were you doing when the rainstorm happened? We were driving home from our relatively house when I started to rain heavily. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Hi, Nancy. I'm so glad to hear from you. How's your life in paris? It's pretty good, to be honest. I was a little lonely at first, but now i'm starting to make some new friends here. Hi, Nancy. I'm so glad to hear from you. How's your life in paris? It's pretty good, to be honest. I was a little lonely at first, but now i'm starting to make some new friends here. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。Before the lesson, lets have a quick review. Lily, do you remember the heat wave in china in August twenty twenty two? Yes, IT was the worst since nineteen and sixty one. exactly. And which city did the heat wave hit very hard? IT was chung ing, and large wildfires swept through the forest and mountains there. right? We work together to keep people on their homes safe. Over five thousand firefighters, police and volunteers work together. Great job. You understood the passage very well. Before the lesson, lets have a quick review. Lily, do you remember the heat wave in china in August twenty twenty two? Yes, IT was the worst since nineteen and sixty one. exactly. And which city did the heat wave hit very hard? IT was chong ching, and large wildfires swept through the forest and mountains there. right, who work together to keep people on their homes safe. Over five thousand firefighters, police and volunteers worked together. Great job. You understood the passage very well. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Hey, how was your day last friday? Oh, it's started terribly. First, my alarm clock didn't go off, so I woke up late. Oh, no. Did you catch the bus? yes. But while I was waiting for the bus, all of a sudden IT started to rain. Cats and dogs. Oh no. Could you use your umbrella? The wind was too strong for me to use IT. By the time the bus came, I was already cold and wet. That sounds awful. Did you make IT to school long time? yes. Ha. so a terrible day turned into a lucky one. Hey, how was your day last friday? Oh, it's started terribly. First, my alarm clock didn't go off, so I woke up late. Oh, no. Did you catch the bus? yes. But while I was waiting for the bus, all of a sudden IT started to rain. Cats and dogs. Oh no. Could you use your umbrella? The wind was too strong for me to use IT. By the time the bus came, I was already cold and wet. That sounds awful. Did you make IT to school long time? yes. Ha. so a terrible day turned into a lucky one. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Damming, you look upset. What's wrong? I have been invited to a Christmas party hosted by my american friend, but I know nothing about american customs. In the U. S. We always exchange gifts at Christmas parties. So do I need to bring a gift? Yes, it's Better to bring a small gift, even something simple like cookies or a card works. Got IT. I'll bring a box of chocolates to share. Thanks for telling me. Damming, you look upset. What's wrong? I have been invited to a Christmas party hosted by my american friend, but I know nothing about american customs. In the U. S. We always exchange gifts at Christmas parties. So do I need to bring a gift? Yes, it's Better to bring a small gift, even something simple like cookies or a card works. Got IT. I'll bring a box of chocolate to share. Thanks for telling me. 第三节听短文，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每空一词，短文读三遍。Last sunday, I was doing my homework in my room when the wind started to blow. When I looked outside this guy, I was getting dark. Soon IT started to snow with. When getting stronger and the snowfalls heavy, I realized the snowstorm was coming. My dad hurry to close all the windows while my mom was cooking dinner. Within an hour, the whole world outside turned wide. Both are car, and the trees were cover them, White snow, and the street disappeared. After dinner, we SAT together in the living room drinking hot tea and listening to the wind. I wasn't scared because my family was with me that night. The snowstorm outside made our home bill even warmer inside. Last sunday, I was doing my homework in my room when the wind started to blow. When I looked outside, the sky was getting dark. Soon it's dated to snow. With the wind getting stronger and the snowfalls heavier, I realized the snowstorm was coming. My dad hurried to close all the windows while my mom was cooking dinner. Within an hour, the whole world outside turned White. Both are car, and the trees were covered in White snow, and the street disappeared. After dinner, we SAT together in the living room drinking hot tea and listening to the wind. I wasn't scared because my family was with me the night. The snowstorm outside made our home feel even warmer inside. Last sunday, I was doing my homework in my room when the wind started to blow. When I looked outside, the sky was getting dark. Soon IT started to snow. With the, when getting stronger and the snowfalls hair, I realized the snowstorm was coming. My dad hurry to close all the windows while my mom was cooking dinner. Within an hour, the whole world outside turned White. Both are car, and the trees were cover them, White snow, and the street disappeared. After dinner, we SAT together in the living room drinking hot tea and listening to the wind. I wasn't scared because my family was with me that night. The snowstorm outside made our home bill even warmer inside. 听力到此结束，请继续作答试卷上的其他题目。 英语试卷答案整理 听力部分 1–5：A C A B C 6–10：C A B B C 11–15：C A A B C 听力填空（16–20） 16. snowstorm 17. Sunday 18. looking 19. white 20. scared 完形填空（21–40） 21–25：D D A A A 26–30：D B B C C 31–35：D A B A B  阅读理解（41–50） 36–40：C D B C A 41–43：C A D B D 46–50：D D A D B 补全对话 51-55 BCADE 阅读匹配（56-60）：C D A B E - 语法填空（61-70）： 61. most surprising 62. to interview 63. a 64. thankfully 65. were reviewing 66. down 67. cultural 68. guards 69. what 70. until 阅读表达 71-75： 71. 1 72. 7 73. host 74. edge 75. delicious 76 When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 77. Knives and forks are used for most food. 78.Don’t start to eat before everyone is served. Don’t talk with food in your mouth. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $