（青海卷）第一次月考提分卷-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册

（青海卷）第一次月考提分卷-2025-2026学年英语八年级下册 解析卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷（听力及选择题） Ⅰ.听力测试（共四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分：听句子，选择相对应的图片。1． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】M: Lucy, what would you like to cook for dinner? W: I want to make steam the fish. 2． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Sam is as tall as his sister. 3． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】M: Kate, what are you going to do on the International Volunteer Day? W: I want to give away my money to the poor children. 4． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: I’d like to do some volunteer work on weekends, Mr. Green. M: You could help clean up the city parks. 5． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】W: Where would you like to go on holiday, Sam? London or Paris? M: Sorry, I don’t like them. I’d like to go to Sydney. 第二部分：听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 6． A．Good idea. B．Well done. C．You’re right. 【答案】A 【原文】Why not go to the science museum with me this afternoon? 7． A．Good idea! B．What a pity! C．Sorry to hear that. 【答案】A 【原文】You’d better invite your friends to join us so that they won’t feel left out. 8． A．Eating too much B．Turn off the stove C．Roll on the ground. 【答案】A 【原文】What caused this health problem? 9． A．A poem by Li Bai. B．My grandpa. C．To relax. 【答案】B 【原文】Who taught you to write a poem? 10． A．No, I didn’t. B．Yes. please. C．You can buy it online. 【答案】C 【原文】Train tickets are difficult to buy on holidays. 第三部分：听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11．What will the girl add to the soup? A．Some salt. B．Some pepper. C．Some sugar. 【答案】B 【原文】A:Dad, the soup looks good. Is it ready now? B:No, you need to add some pepper to it. 12．When did Linda call Lucy? A．At 8:30 p.m. B．At 8:00 p.m. C．At 7:30 p.m. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Did you say sorry to Lucy, Linda? W: Yes, I called her at eight thirty last night. 13．Who had a fight with Kate yesterday? A．The girl’s friend. B．The boy. C．The girl. 【答案】C 【原文】A: My best friend Kate had a fight with me yesterday. I want to call her, but I’m too shy. What should I do? B: Maybe you can write her a letter. 14．Where did the woman visit last weekend? A．The Big Ben. B．The Great Wall. C．The Sydney Opera House. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Where did you go last weekend? W: I flew to Australia with my parents. And we visited the Sydney Opera House. 15．How long should the man wait? A．For about eight minutes. B．For about four minutes. C．For about two minutes. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I’m very tired. How long do you think the wait will be? W: There are four people ahead of you, and it should take about two minutes for each one. 第四部分：你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 An online tour Place visited The Great Wall in the 16 part of China. How the tour was shown The guide showed us 17 through the screen. What can be seen We could see old bricks and watchtowers (瞭望塔) 18 . How I felt It was amazing to learn about the history of the Great Wall without 19 it. The best part of the tour We could ask 20 and the guide would answer them right away. 【答案】16．northern 17．around 18．clearly 19．climbing 20．questions 【原文】 Hello everyone. Last Saturday, I took an online tour of a famous place in China. It was the Great Wall. It’s a very long wall that runs across the northern part of China. I booked the tour on a travel website. The guide showed us around through the screen, and we could see the old bricks and watchtowers clearly. It was amazing to learn about the history of the Great Wall without climbing it. The best part was that we could ask questions, and the guide would answer them right away. I really enjoyed this online tour, and I hope to visit the real place one day. Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Last summer, a terrible hurricane hit our city. It was one of the worst natural 21 in recent years. The hurricane 22 through the coastal areas, leaving great damage behind. My family and I were at home when it started. The wind was so strong that it nearly 23 our house apart. We were very scared. After the storm, we were 24 to find that all our family members were safe and 25 . But many people in our neighborhood became 26 because their houses were destroyed. The government sent help quickly. They provided food and shelter. 27 climate change, such disasters are becoming more frequent. We must learn how to 28 ourselves during disasters. I also think it’s important to be prepared. Whenever a storm comes, we should stay indoors and 29 the windows. Remember, safety first. We should not 30 the power of nature. 21．A．disasters B．events C．accidents D．storms 22．A．swept B．went C．came D．passed 23．A．tore B．cut C．put D．turned 24．A．sad B．lucky C．afraid D．surprised 25．A．sound B．noise C．voice D．shout 26．A．homeless B．hopeless C．helpless D．careless 27．A．Because B．Because of C．As D．Since 28．A．protect B．prevent C．prepare D．provide 29．A．close B．open C．clean D．break 30．A．underestimate B．understand C．remember D．forget 【答案】 21．A 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．A 26．A 27．B 28．A 29．A 30．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了去年夏天一场飓风袭击城市后，作者一家及社区居民的经历，以及从中学到的“灾害中自我保护”的重要性。 21．句意：这是近年来最严重的自然灾害之一。 根据“hurricane”和“natural”，说明是自然灾害，应填“disasters”。 22．句意：飓风席卷了沿海地区，摧毁了许多房屋。 本文是过去时态，根据“The hurricane…through the coastal areas”，说明是sweep through“席卷”，固定短语，符合语境。 23．句意：风太大了，差点把我们的房子撕成碎片。 根据“was”可知，此处动词用过去式，tear…apart“将……撕成碎片”，固定短语，符合语境。 24．句意：风暴过后，我们很幸运地发现所有家人都安然无恙。 根据“find that all our family members were safe”说明家人安全是幸运的，应填“lucky”。 25．句意：风暴过后，我们很幸运地发现所有家人都安然无恙。 “safe and sound”固定短语，表示“安然无恙”。 26．句意：但是我们社区的许多人变得无家可归，因为他们的房子被毁了。 根据“because their houses were destroyed”，说明人们是无家可归的，应填homeless。 27．句意：由于气候变化，此类灾害正变得越来越频繁。 根据“such disasters are becoming more frequent”，此处表因果关系，应填Because of。 28．句意：我们必须学会如何在灾害中保护自己。 后文提到“during disasters”，说明在灾害中要学会“保护”自己，应填protect。 29．句意：每当暴风雨来临时，我们应该待在室内并关好窗户。 前文提到“Whenever a storm comes”，说明暴风雨来时要关窗，应填close。 30．句意：我们不应低估大自然的力量。 后文提到“the power of nature”，提醒我们不要“低估”大自然的力量，应填underestimate。 Ⅲ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Different people have different hobbies. Some people like doing sports, some like collecting things, and others like creative activities like calligraphy or writing poems. Hobbies can help us relax and reduce stress. My hobby is skiing. I started skiing when I was 10 years old. At first, I was scared of falling down, but my instructor taught me how to balance and control my skis. Now, I love skiing so much that I go skiing every winter. It makes me feel free and alive. My best friend, Tom, likes collecting stamps. He has collected stamps from more than 50 countries. He says that collecting stamps helps him learn about different cultures and history. He often shows me his stamp collection and tells me interesting stories about each stamp. Another friend, Lisa, is into yoga. She does yoga every morning to relax and keep fit. She says that yoga helps her reduce stress and stay calm. She even wants to become a yoga instructor one day. No matter what hobby we have, it’s important to make time for it. Hobbies are not just for fun—they can also help us grow as people and achieve our goals. 31．What is the writer’s hobby? A．Collecting stamps. B．Skiing. C．Yoga. D．Calligraphy. 32．Who taught the writer how to ski? A．His father. B．His friend Tom. C．An instructor. D．Himself. 33．What does Tom like collecting? A．Stamps. B．Postcards. C．Coins. D．Books. 34．Why does Lisa do yoga every morning? A．To become famous. B．To relax and keep fit. C．To make friends. D．To win competitions. 35．What can we learn from the passage? A．Hobbies are only for young people. B．We should give up hobbies if they are difficult. C．Hobbies can help us grow and achieve our goals. D．All hobbies are the same. 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文介绍了不同人的爱好：作者喜欢滑雪，朋友Tom收集邮票，朋友Lisa练瑜伽；还说明爱好不仅能带来乐趣，还能帮助人们成长、实现目标。 31．根据文中“My hobby is skiing”，可知作者的爱好是滑雪，选Skiing。 32．文中提到“my instructor taught me how to balance and control my skis”，是教练教作者滑雪的，选An instructor。 33．由“My best friend, Tom, likes collecting stamps”可知，Tom喜欢收集邮票，选Stamps。 34．根据“She does yoga every morning to relax and keep fit”，Lisa早上练瑜伽是为了放松和保持健康，选To relax and keep fit。 35．文中最后提到“Hobbies are not just for fun—they can also help us grow as people and achieve our goals”，说明爱好能帮助人们成长和实现目标，选Hobbies can help us grow and achieve our goals。 B ①China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪). Chinese people are among the most hospitable (好客的) people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests. ②When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely. ③At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests to a big meal. They always present more food than the guests can eat. And the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprise Western guests most is that the Chinese host likes to pick up food for visitors, which won’t happen at Western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please have more.” Although you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl. ④Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius said thousands of years ago: To meet friends from afar How happy we are! 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 36．As a guest in a Chinese family, you are usually offered ________ by the host. A．coffee and candy B．juice and hamburgers C．tea and biscuits D．milk and hamburgers 37．What the Chinese family do for the guests is to ________ A．show their wealth B．make them feel at home C．show their cooking skills D．make them feel uncomfortable 38．跨学科[语文] What’s the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage? A．学而时习之，不亦说乎？ B．有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？ C．人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？ D．己所不欲，勿施于人。 39．新考法[篇章结构] Which of the following is the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． 40．The passage mainly tells us about ________. A．where Chinese people usually go B．how Chinese people treat the guests C．what food Chinese people like to eat D．why Chinese people invite the guests to their homes 【答案】36．C 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文是说明文，围绕中国是礼仪之邦展开，讲述中国人热情好客的传统，介绍中国家庭如何招待客人，并引用孔子名言体现这一文化传统。 36．细节理解题。根据文中第二段第一、二句“When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candy.”可知，主人会提供茶和饼干。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据文中第三段倒数第三句“The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home.”可知，目的是让客人感觉像在家一样。故选B。 38．词句猜测题。根据文中“To meet friends from afar How happy we are!”可知，“To meet friends”翻译为遇见朋友，“from afar”翻译为来自远方，“How happy we are!”翻译为我们多么开心啊，综合“To meet friends from afar How happy we are!”，意为“有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？”。故选B。 39．篇章结构题。根据文章内容，第一段总述中国人热情好客，第二、三段具体介绍招待客人的做法，第四段总结并升华主题，为总—分—总结构。故选A。 40．主旨大意题。根据文中第一段第二句“Chinese people are among the most hospitable (好客的) people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.”可知，文章主要介绍中国人如何招待客人。故选B。 C Three Ancient Capitals in China China has a long history, and many cities have served as capitals for different dynasties. Nanjing, Luoyang and Xi’an are three of the most famous ones, each shining with unique charm. Nanjing, located in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, has a history of over 2,500 years. It was the capital of several dynasties, so it is rich in historic sites. The most famous one is the city wall, which was built over 600 years ago. It is the longest and best-protected city wall in the world. Zhongshan Mountain National Park is another popular attraction, with fantastic natural scenery and important historic buildings. As a centre of knowledge and learning, Nanjing has many excellent universities. The Confucius Temple, once the highest educational institution in ancient China, is also a symbol of the city's cultural importance. Taking a night cruise on the Qinhuai River allows visitors to experience the city’s traditional beauty. Luoyang is on the banks of the Yellow River. It is one of the oldest cities in China and was the capital of thirteen dynasties. The Longmen Grottoes are the city’s most famous landmark. With thousands of statues and caves, it is a masterpiece of ancient stone carving art and attracts art lovers from all over the world. Luoyang is also known as the “City of Peonies”. Since the Tang Dynasty, peonies have been loved by people here for their beauty. Every spring, the city holds a peony festival, drawing millions of tourists. For those who love nature, Baiyun Mountain is a great place to visit. Its sea of clouds, waterfalls and forests create a dreamlike environment. Xi’an, in central Shaanxi Province, is another important ancient capital. It was the capital of thirteen dynasties and the starting point of the ancient Silk Road. The city wall of Xi’an is one of the oldest and best-preserved in China. The Emperor Qin Shihuang’s Terracotta Army Museum is a must-see. The life-sized clay soldiers and horses show the power of the Qin Dynasty. Xi’an also has other historic sites like the Drum Tower and the Bell Tower. The city’s rich culture has inspired many poets and artists throughout history. These three cities are not only treasures of Chinese culture but also windows for the world to understand ancient China. Each has its own unique features, and they are all well worth visiting. 41．Which city is known as the “City of Peonies”? A．Nanjing B．Luoyang C．Xi’an D．Beijing 42．What is special about Nanjing’s city wall? A．It is the oldest city wall in China. B．It is the longest and best-protected in the world. C．It has a history of over 2,500 years. D．It is located in the city centre. 43．Why is Xi’an an important city in history? A．It is on the banks of the Yangtze River. B．It has the Longmen Grottoes. C．It was the starting point of the ancient Silk Road. D．It is a centre of knowledge and learning. 44．Which of the following is TRUE about the three cities? A．All of them were the capital of thirteen dynasties. B．All of them have famous city walls. C．All of them are on the banks of the Yellow River. D．All of them are famous for peonies. 45．What is the main idea of the passage? A．To introduce the history of the Silk Road. B．To recommend the best time to visit ancient capitals. C．To introduce the key features and attractions of Nanjing, Luoyang and Xi’an. D．To compare the natural scenery of the three cities. 【答案】41．B 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国历史上南京、洛阳和西安三个著名的古都城市的特点和景点。 41．根据第三段“Luoyang is also known as the ‘City of Peonies’.”可知，洛阳被称为“牡丹之城”。 42．根据第二段“It is the longest and best-protected city wall in the world.”可知，南京城墙是世界上最长、保护得最好的城墙。 43．根据第四段“It was the capital of thirteen dynasties and the starting point of the ancient Silk Road.”可知，西安是十三朝古都，也是古丝绸之路的起点，这是它历史地位重要的原因。 44．根据第二段“It was the capital of several dynasties, so it is rich in historic sites.”可知，南京不是十三朝古都，A选项错误；根据第二段“Nanjing, located in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, has a history of over 2,500 years.”可知，南京位于长江下游，不在黄河沿岸，C选项错误；根据第三段“Luoyang is also known as the ‘City of Peonies’.”可知，洛阳以牡丹闻名，不是所有三个城市都，D选项错误。在中国历史上，都城大多建有城墙。 45．根据第一段“Nanjing, Luoyang and Xi’an are three of the most famous ones, each shining with unique charm.”和最后一段“These three cities are not only treasures of Chinese culture but also windows for the world to understand ancient China.”以及全文可知，本文围绕中国三大古都南京、洛阳、西安展开，分别介绍了三个城市的特点和景点。 Ⅳ.补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hi Kate. 46 Did you feel this shock? B: Yeah! It scared me. I was doing my homework when the building shook all of a sudden. 47 A: Oh, I was doing some chores while my mother was preparing lunch. The earthquake took us by surprise too. 48 B: I felt like I was pushed suddenly. 49 A: I thought so. What was your father doing at that time? B: He was watching TV and later he heard of the news from TV. A: All was sudden. Life is full of unexpected things. B: Well, I’m glad we’re all fine. 50 A．What were you doing when it started, Jiaming? B．Here’s good news for you. C．What a terrible feeling! D．Thanks for calling! E．Are you OK? F．What did you feel like? 【答案】46．E 47．A 48．F 49．C 50．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于突发地震经历的日常对话。 46．根据“Did you feel this shock?”可知，A向凯特打招呼后，紧接着询问是否感受到震动，符合日常对话先关心对方状态的逻辑，选项E“你还好吗？”符合语境。故选E。 47．根据“I was doing some chores while my mother was preparing lunch.”可知，此处是B询问A地震发生时在做什么，选项A“家明，地震开始的时候你在做什么？”符合语境。故选A。 48．根据“I felt like I was pushed suddenly.”可知，此处询问对方的感受，选项F“你当时感觉怎么样？”符合语境。故选F。 49．根据“I thought so.”可知，此处B描述了震感，A对这种糟糕感受的共情，选项C“多么糟糕的感觉啊！”符合语境。故选C。 50．根据“Well, I’m glad we’re all fine.”可知，对话结尾双方庆幸平安，此处是对话收尾的礼貌表达，选项D“谢谢你打电话来！”符合语境。故选D。 Ⅴ.阅读匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读以下关于志愿服务的方法介绍，请根据同学们的志愿服务行动，匹配对应的宣传内容，并将宣传内容所对应的A、B、C、D、E 选项填在相应位置上。 51 . Tom and his classmates go to a pet rescue station every weekend. They clean the living areas of the stray animals there, make food with proper nutrition for them, and take lovely photos of each animal to post on social media for finding new owners. 52 . Lisa volunteers in a children’s hospital every month. She holds painting competitions for the sick kids to make them happy, and when a kid wants to draw the park near his home, she goes there to take a lot of beautiful photos for his creation. 53 . Ben joins a community volunteer team with his mom. Every Saturday, they visit the lonely elderly, chat with them and listen to their past stories, help them clean the rooms, and teach them step by step to make video calls with their kids on mobile phones. 54 . Amy spends her summer holiday in a children’s welfare center. She talks gently with the kids there who have no parents, encourages them to talk about their happy and sad things in life, and plays games and reads stories with them every day. 55 . Jack’s class has a volunteer program with a special education school. He goes there every week to teach the kids to sing simple songs and play easy group ball games with them. He stays with a kid who lost his arm in an accident and cheers him up every day, making the kid become more optimistic gradually. A．Design interesting art and leisure activities for kids staying in medical institutions for a long time. Provide vivid visual materials for their creative work and help them get rid of negative emotions during treatment. B． Guide young people who lack parental company to express their inner feelings by sharing daily life stories. Spend regular time with them to reduce their sense of isolation and loneliness. C． Teach entertaining artistic skills to children with movement difficulties and design simple group activities for them. Help them rebuild a positive attitude towards life after unexpected accidents. D． Offer daily company to the old people living alone, listen to their life experiences and assist them with basic housework. Teach them to use smart communication tools to contact their family members far away. E. Do the cleaning work for the living places of stray cats and dogs in rescue centers. Prepare nutritious food for them and post their information online to help them find loving adoptive families. 【答案】51．E 52．A 53．D 54．B 55．C 【导语】本文通过介绍Tom、Lisa、Ben、Amy、Jack五位同学的志愿服务行动，分别展示了他们在动物救助、儿童医院关爱、社区敬老、儿童福利陪伴、特殊教育帮扶等不同场景下的志愿行为，并与对应的宣传内容匹配，体现了青少年用实际行动关爱他人、关爱动物、积极参与社会公益、传递温暖与爱心的志愿服务精神。 51．根据“Tom and his classmates go to a pet rescue station every weekend. They clean the living areas of the stray animals there, make food with proper nutrition for them, and take lovely photos of each animal to post on social media for finding new owners.”可知，汤姆和他的同学们每个周末都会去一家宠物救助站。他们在那里清理流浪动物的生活区域，为它们准备营养均衡的食物，并为每只动物拍摄精美的照片，然后将这些照片发布到社交媒体上，以便为它们找到新的主人。E项“为救助中心里流浪猫狗的生活场所进行清洁工作。为它们准备营养丰富的食物，并在网上公布它们的信息，以帮助它们找到愿意领养的主人。”与之匹配。故选E。 52．根据“Lisa volunteers in a children’s hospital every month. She holds painting competitions for the sick kids to make them happy, and when a kid wants to draw the park near his home, she goes there to take a lot of beautiful photos for his creation.”可知，莉萨每个月都会到一家儿童医院做志愿者工作。她会为患病的孩子们举办绘画比赛，以让他们开心起来。当有孩子想要画他家附近的公园时，她会亲自前往那里，为他的作品拍摄大量精美的照片。A项“为长期在医疗机构中接受治疗的儿童设计有趣的艺术和休闲活动。为他们的创作提供生动的视觉素材，帮助他们缓解治疗过程中的负面情绪。”与之匹配。故选A。 53．根据“Ben joins a community volunteer team with his mom. Every Saturday, they visit the lonely elderly, chat with them and listen to their past stories, help them clean the rooms, and teach them step by step to make video calls with their kids on mobile phones.”可知，本和妈妈一起加入了一个社区志愿者团队。每周六，他们都会去探访那些孤独的老人，与他们聊天，倾听他们的过往故事，帮助他们打扫房间，并一步步地教他们如何用手机与自己的孩子进行视频通话。D项“为独居老人提供每日陪伴服务，倾听他们的生活经历，并协助他们处理日常家务。教他们使用智能通讯工具与远方的家人保持联系。”与之匹配。故选D。 54．根据“Amy spends her summer holiday in a children’s welfare center. She talks gently with the kids there who have no parents, encourages them to talk about their happy and sad things in life, and plays games and reads stories with them every day.”可知，艾米在一家儿童福利中心度过了她的暑假。她温和地与那些没有父母的孩子们交谈，鼓励他们讲述自己生活中快乐和悲伤的事情，并每天与他们一起玩游戏、读故事。B项“引导那些缺少父母陪伴的年轻人通过讲述日常生活故事来表达内心情感。定期与他们相处，以减轻他们的孤独感和寂寞感。”与之匹配。故选B。 55．根据“Jack’s class has a volunteer program with a special education school. He goes there every week to teach the kids to sing simple songs and play easy group ball games with them. He stays with a kid who lost his arm in an accident and cheers him up every day, making the kid become more optimistic gradually.”可知，杰克所在的班级与一所特殊教育学校有合作项目。他每周都会去那里，教孩子们唱简单的歌曲，并和他们一起玩简单的团队球类游戏。他还与一个因事故失去手臂的孩子在一起，每天给他加油打气，慢慢地让这个孩子变得更加乐观起来。C项“向有运动障碍的儿童传授有趣的艺术技能，并为他们设计简单的集体活动。帮助他们在遭遇意外事故后重新树立积极的生活态度。”与之匹配。故选C。 Ⅵ.情境表达（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） China is a great country with a long history and brilliant culture. There are many world-famous 56 in China, and they attract millions of tourists every year. The Great Wall is one of the most famous wonders in the world. It was built thousands of years ago to protect the country. It is very 57 and stretches for thousands of kilometers across northern China. Every year, lots of tourists from all over the world come to visit it and feel its grandeur (宏伟). The Yangtze River is the longest river in China. It runs through many provinces and brings water to people. There are many beautiful scenery along the river. The Terracotta Army in Xi’an is another great wonder. It has thousands of life-sized soldiers and horses, and it 58 people how great ancient Chinese people were. China also has many beautiful mountains and lakes. Mount Huang is famous for its strange rocks and beautiful clouds. The West Lake is like a bright pearl in Hangzhou. I am proud of my country. It is 59 and wonderful. I hope more people can come to China and know more about this 60 country. 56．A．rivers B．mountains C．wonders D．cities 57．A．short B．long C．small D．narrow 58．A．tells B．says C．talks D．speaks 59．A．boring B．ugly C．amazing D．terrible 60．A．small B．great C．new D．young 【答案】56．C 57．B 58．A 59．C 60．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国拥有众多世界知名的奇观，如长城、长江、兵马俑、黄山和西湖等，展现了中国悠久的历史与灿烂的文化，表达了对祖国的自豪之情。 56．句意：中国有许多世界著名的奇观，并且它们每年吸引着数以百万计的游客。 根据“the Great Wall”“the Yangtze River”和“many beautiful mountains and lakes”可知，后文列举了多种著名的“奇观”，wonders最符合语境。 57．句意：它非常长，在中国北方绵延数千公里。 根据“stretches for thousands of kilometers”可知，这句话描述的是长城的长度，因此选择long。 58．句意：它有成千上万真人大小的士兵和马匹，它告诉人们古代中国人有多伟大。 根据“how great ancient Chinese people were”可知，此处表达“向人们传达、告知”的含义，“tell sb. sth.”是固定搭配，符合语境。 59．句意：我为我的国家感到自豪。它令人惊叹且美妙。 根据“I am proud of my country”可知，作者对祖国充满自豪，amazing与wonderful表意一致。 60．句意：我希望更多人能来中国，更多地了解这个伟大的国家。 根据文章开头“China is a great country”可知，全文核心是赞美中国的“伟大”，great与开头呼应，符合语境。    第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） Ⅶ.语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Nowadays, many students face a lot of 61 (press) from their studies. Exams, homework, and grades can make them feel 62 (stress). But don’t worry! There are many ways to deal with it. First, it’s important 63 (control) your emotions. When you feel upset, take a deep breath and calm down. Remember that getting too stressed won’t help you solve problems. Second, talk to someone you trust. You can share your 64 (feel) with your parents or friends. 65 they may not have all the answers, just talking can make you feel better. Don’t shut yourself 66 . Third, learn to look on the bright side. Even when things go wrong, try to find something positive. For example, if you get 67 bad grade, think about what you can learn from it. Fourth, make sure you have plenty of rest. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food. Taking breaks is also important. You can listen to music or go for a walk 68 (clear) your mind. 69 (last), remember that it’s normal to feel stressed sometimes. The key is to find what works best for you. If you follow these tips, you will be able to manage stress better. So next time you feel stressed, don’t worry. Just take action and soon you 70 (feel) much better! 【答案】 61．pressure 62．stressed 63．to control 64．feelings 65．Although/Though 66．away 67．a 68．to clear 69．Lastly 70．will feel 【导语】本文围绕当下很多学生面临学习压力的现状，介绍了多种应对、管理压力的实用方法，鼓励受压力困扰的学生积极采取行动调节自身状态。 61．句意：如今，许多学生面临许多来自学习的压力。a lot of修饰名词，press的名词为pressure，意为“压力”，是不可数名词。 62．句意：考试、作业和成绩都能让他们感到倍感压力。感官动词feel后加形容词作表语，根据“make them feel”可知，此处应用形容词stressed表示人的感受。 63．句意：首先，控制你的情绪是很重要的。句型It’s important to do sth表示“做某事是很重要的”，此处it作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。 64．句意：你可以和你的父母或朋友分享你的感受。形容词your后接名词作动词share的宾语，feel的名词是feeling，意为“感情、感受”，此处应用其复数形式表泛指。 65．句意：尽管他们可能无法给出所有问题的答案，仅仅是倾诉就会让你感觉好很多。逗号前后两个句子存在转折关系，且句中没有并列连词but，因此用although或though引导让步状语从句。 66．句意：不要封闭自己。根据“Second, talk to someone you trust. You can share your…(feel) with your parents or friends.”可知，这一段主要强调要把自己的感受分享出来，不能封闭自己，shut oneself away表示“封闭自己”。 67．句意：举个例子，如果你得到了一个很糟糕的成绩，想想你可以从中学到什么。grade是单数形式，且bad是辅音音素开头的单词，其前应用不定冠词a表泛指。 68．句意：你可以听音乐或去散步来让你的头脑清醒一些。“clear your mind”是“listen to music or go for a walk”的目的，用动词不定式表目的。 69．句意：最后，记住，偶尔有压力是很正常的。根据前文的“First”、“Second”、“Third”和“Fourth”可知，此处是列举的最后一个要点，用副词lastly表示“最后”。 70．句意：只要采取行动，很快你就会感觉好很多。该句应是采用了“祈使句+and+陈述句”的句式，根据“soon”可知，第二分句应用一般将来时。 Ⅷ.任务阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Probably, we can’t remember some normal days in our daily life easily, although someone has a good memory. However, when some big events happened, such as the FISU World University Games and the successful launch (发射) of Shenzhou-23, it’s hard for most of us to forget. We can remember what we were doing at that time. Why does that happen? Here are some reasons that will help us understand why we remember big events while forgetting others. Some events are bigger and more important than other things. They appear in our memory every now and then. They are reported on TV or on the Internet from time to time, or maybe the people around us always talk about them in our daily life. These help us remember the events. Some events are about our hobbies or our favourite people, so we can’t forget them easily. For example, if we are interested in planes, we probably remember the day when C919 flew into the sky. If we like reading Jin Yong’s books, we may not forget the day when he died. When something makes us have a bad feeling, like being afraid or sad, our mind can feel we are in danger. It keeps the event in our memory, so we can remember to keep away from it. For example, if we fall off the bike and hurt our legs badly, we will remember it all the time and be careful when we ride bikes. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 71．What can’t we probably remember in our daily life easily? 72．What is hard for most of us to forget? 73．What may you be interested in if you remember the day when C919 flew into the sky? 74．What feeling may you have if you feel you are in danger? 75．Write out a big event in your memory. What were you doing then? 【答案】71．Some normal days. 72．Some big events. 73．Planes. 74．A bad feeling. 75．I was reading a book with my mother when a fire happened in my neighbour’s house last month. 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人类的记忆特点：普通日子容易被遗忘，但重大事件会被深刻记住。 71．根据“Probably, we can’t remember some normal days in our daily life easily, ...”可知，我们可能容易忘记普通日子。故填Some normal days. 72．根据“However, when some big events happened, ..., it’s hard for most of us to forget.”可知，对我们来说，很难忘记一些重大的事件。故填Some big events. 73．根据“if we are interested in planes, we probably remember the day when C919 flew into the sky”可知，记得C919飞入空中时间的人可能对飞机感兴趣。故填Planes. 74．根据“When something makes us have a bad feeling, like being afraid or sad, our mind can feel we are in danger.”可知，当感到处于危险中时，会产生不好的感受。故填A bad feeling. 75．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身情况，写出符合“重大事件”定义的事，运用一般过去时描述该事件；再用过去进行时描述“当时正在做的事”即可。示例：I was reading a book with my mother when a fire happened in my neighbour’s house last month. Ⅸ.书面表达（满分15分） 76．愉快的寒假过去了，新的学期已经开始。这是一个调整状态、努力学习、全面成长的好时机！你对新学期有什么计划和安排呢？你打算如何度过这一段宝贵的时光？请以A Fresh Start in the New Term为题写一篇短文，在英语课上与同学们分享你的新学期规划。 For… Plans a healthy body get up early, do sports ... study and learning Listen carefully, read more ... a happy school life Get on well with classmates, help others ... … … 要求： 1. 包含所给提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清楚、语意连贯、书写工整； 3. 词数80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4. 注意：文中不得透露真实人名和校名。 A Fresh Start in the New Term As the new term is coming, I want to have a fresh start. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A Fresh Start in the New Term As the new term is coming, I want to have a fresh start. First, to keep a healthy body, I plan to get up early and do sports like running every day. Second, for study and learning, I will listen carefully in class and read more books after school. Third, to have a happy school life, I will get on well with classmates and help others when they are in trouble. Besides, I hope to join a club to make new friends. I believe my new term will be both meaningful and enjoyable if I follow these plans. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：材料作文，用一般将来时为主 明确要点：保持健康（具体做法）、学习与学业（课堂与课后）、快乐校园生活（人际与互助），可适当补充拓展 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 分层结构： 开头：已给首句，点明 “新学期全新开始” 的主题 主体内容1：介绍保持健康的计划（早起、运动等） 主体内容2：介绍学习与学业的计划（认真听课、多阅读等） 主体内容3：介绍快乐校园生活的计划（与同学相处、帮助他人等） 拓展内容：补充个人额外计划（如参加社团） 结尾：用展望句总结，表达对新学期的信心 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：保持健康 具体做法：get up early/do sports like running/play ball games等 作用效果：keep me healthy/make me strong/full of energy for study等 要点二：学习与学业 课堂表现：listen carefully in class/take notes/ask the teacher for help等 课后安排：read more books/finish homework on time/learn new words等 作用效果：improve my grades/open my mind/get more knowledge等 要点三：快乐校园生活 人际相处：get on well with classmates/make new friends等 互助行为：help others when they are in trouble/share ideas with friends等 作用效果：make my school life warm/build a friendly class等 要点四：拓展补充 活动选择：join a club/take up a hobby等 作用效果：develop my interests/learn new skills等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Lucy, what would you like to cook . for dinner? I want to make steam fish. Lucy, what would you like to cook . for dinner? I want to make steam fish. Listen to the . next question. Sam is as tall as his sister. Listen to the next question. kate. what are you going to do on the international volunteer day? I want to give away my money to the poor children. Listen to the next question. I'd like to do some volunteer work on weekends. mr. Green. you could help clean up the city parks. Listen to the next . question. Why would you like to go on holiday? Sam, london or paris? Sorry, I don't like them. I'd like to go to sydney. Where would you like to go on holiday? Sam, london or paris? Sorry, I don't like them. I'd like to go to sydney. Listen to the . next question. Why not go to the science museum with me this afternoon? Listen to the next question. you'd Better invite your friends to join us so that they won't feel left out. Listen to the . next question. what cause this health problem? What cause this health problem? Listen to the next question. who taught you to write a poem? Listen to the . next question. Train tickets are difficult to buy on holidays. Train tickets are difficult to buy on holidays. Listen to the next question. dad, the soup looks good. Is IT ready now? No, you need to add some pepper to IT. Dad, the soup looks good. Is IT ready now? No, you need to add some pepper to IT. Listen to the next question. Did you say sorry to Lucy? Linda. yes, I counter at eight last night. Did you say sorry to Lucy? Linda, yes. I called . her her at eight thirty last night. Listen to the next question. My best . friend kate had a fight with me yesterday. I want to call her, but i'm too shy. What should I do? Maybe you can write her a letter. My best friend kate had a fight with me yesterday. I want to call her, but i'm too shy. What should I do? Maybe you can write her a letter. Listen to the . next question. Where did you go? Last weekend. I flew to australia with my parents and we visited the sydney Opera house. Where did you go? Last weekend. I flew to australia with my parents and we visited the sydney upper house. Listen to the . next question. I'm very tired. How long do you think the weight will be? There are four people ahead of you, and you should take about two minutes for each one. Listen to the next question. Hello, everyone. Last saturday, I took an online tour of a famous place in china. IT was the great wall is a very long wall that runs across the northern part of china. I booked the tour on a travel website. The guy showed us surround through the screen and we could see the old bricks and watch towers. Clearly, IT was amazing to learn about the history of the great wall without climbing IT. The best part was that we could ask questions and the guide would answer them right away. I really enjoyed this online tour, and I hope to visit the real place one day. Hello, everyone. Last saturday, I took an online tour of a famous place in china. IT was the great wall is a very long wall that runs across the northern part of china. I booked the tour on a travel website. The guide showed us round through the screen, and we could see the old bricks in watch towers. Clearly, IT was amazing to learn about the history of the great wall without climbing IT. The best part was that we could ask questions and the guide would answer them right away. I really enjoying this online tour, and I hope to visit the real place one day. Hello, everyone. Last saturday, I took an online tour of a famous place in china. IT was the great wall is a very long wall that runs across the northern part of china. I booked the tour on a travel website. The guy showed us surround through the screen, and we could see the old bricks and watch towers. Clearly, IT was amazing to learn about the history of the great wall without climbing IT. The best part was that we could ask questions and the guide would answer them right away. I really enjoying this online tour, and I hope to visit the real place one day. 听力部分到此结束。 （青海卷）第一次月考提分卷-2025-2026学年英语八年级下册 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷（听力及选择题） Ⅰ.听力测试（共四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分：听句子，选择相对应的图片。1． A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二部分：听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 6．A．Good idea. B．Well done. C．You’re right. 7． A．Good idea! B．What a pity! C．Sorry to hear that. 8．A．Eating too much B．Turn off the stove C．Roll on the ground. 9． A．A poem by Li Bai. B．My grandpa. C．To relax. 10．A．No, I didn’t. B．Yes. please. C．You can buy it online. 第三部分：听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11．What will the girl add to the soup? A．Some salt. B．Some pepper. C．Some sugar. 12．When did Linda call Lucy? A．At 8:30 p.m. B．At 8:00 p.m. C．At 7:30 p.m. 13．Who had a fight with Kate yesterday? A．The girl’s friend. B．The boy. C．The girl. 14．Where did the woman visit last weekend? A．The Big Ben. B．The Great Wall. C．The Sydney Opera House. 15．How long should the man wait? A．For about eight minutes. B．For about four minutes. C．For about two minutes. 第四部分：你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 An online tour Place visited The Great Wall in the 16 part of China. How the tour was shown The guide showed us 17 through the screen. What can be seen We could see old bricks and watchtowers (瞭望塔) 18 . How I felt It was amazing to learn about the history of the Great Wall without 19 it. The best part of the tour We could ask 20 and the guide would answer them right away. Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Last summer, a terrible hurricane hit our city. It was one of the worst natural 21 in recent years. The hurricane 22 through the coastal areas, leaving great damage behind. My family and I were at home when it started. The wind was so strong that it nearly 23 our house apart. We were very scared. After the storm, we were 24 to find that all our family members were safe and 25 . But many people in our neighborhood became 26 because their houses were destroyed. The government sent help quickly. They provided food and shelter. 27 climate change, such disasters are becoming more frequent. We must learn how to 28 ourselves during disasters. I also think it’s important to be prepared. Whenever a storm comes, we should stay indoors and 29 the windows. Remember, safety first. We should not 30 the power of nature. 21．A．disasters B．events C．accidents D．storms 22．A．swept B．went C．came D．passed 23．A．tore B．cut C．put D．turned 24．A．sad B．lucky C．afraid D．surprised 25．A．sound B．noise C．voice D．shout 26．A．homeless B．hopeless C．helpless D．careless 27．A．Because B．Because of C．As D．Since 28．A．protect B．prevent C．prepare D．provide 29．A．close B．open C．clean D．break 30．A．underestimate B．understand C．remember D．forget Ⅲ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Different people have different hobbies. Some people like doing sports, some like collecting things, and others like creative activities like calligraphy or writing poems. Hobbies can help us relax and reduce stress. My hobby is skiing. I started skiing when I was 10 years old. At first, I was scared of falling down, but my instructor taught me how to balance and control my skis. Now, I love skiing so much that I go skiing every winter. It makes me feel free and alive. My best friend, Tom, likes collecting stamps. He has collected stamps from more than 50 countries. He says that collecting stamps helps him learn about different cultures and history. He often shows me his stamp collection and tells me interesting stories about each stamp. Another friend, Lisa, is into yoga. She does yoga every morning to relax and keep fit. She says that yoga helps her reduce stress and stay calm. She even wants to become a yoga instructor one day. No matter what hobby we have, it’s important to make time for it. Hobbies are not just for fun—they can also help us grow as people and achieve our goals. 31．What is the writer’s hobby? A．Collecting stamps. B．Skiing. C．Yoga. D．Calligraphy. 32．Who taught the writer how to ski? A．His father. B．His friend Tom. C．An instructor. D．Himself. 33．What does Tom like collecting? A．Stamps. B．Postcards. C．Coins. D．Books. 34．Why does Lisa do yoga every morning? A．To become famous. B．To relax and keep fit. C．To make friends. D．To win competitions. 35．What can we learn from the passage? A．Hobbies are only for young people. B．We should give up hobbies if they are difficult. C．Hobbies can help us grow and achieve our goals. D．All hobbies are the same. B ①China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪). Chinese people are among the most hospitable (好客的) people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests. ②When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely. ③At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests to a big meal. They always present more food than the guests can eat. And the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprise Western guests most is that the Chinese host likes to pick up food for visitors, which won’t happen at Western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please have more.” Although you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl. ④Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius said thousands of years ago: To meet friends from afar How happy we are! 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 36．As a guest in a Chinese family, you are usually offered ________ by the host. A．coffee and candy B．juice and hamburgers C．tea and biscuits D．milk and hamburgers 37．What the Chinese family do for the guests is to ________ A．show their wealth B．make them feel at home C．show their cooking skills D．make them feel uncomfortable 38．跨学科[语文] What’s the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage? A．学而时习之，不亦说乎？ B．有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？ C．人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？ D．己所不欲，勿施于人。 39．新考法[篇章结构] Which of the following is the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． 40．The passage mainly tells us about ________. A．where Chinese people usually go B．how Chinese people treat the guests C．what food Chinese people like to eat D．why Chinese people invite the guests to their homes C Three Ancient Capitals in China China has a long history, and many cities have served as capitals for different dynasties. Nanjing, Luoyang and Xi’an are three of the most famous ones, each shining with unique charm. Nanjing, located in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, has a history of over 2,500 years. It was the capital of several dynasties, so it is rich in historic sites. The most famous one is the city wall, which was built over 600 years ago. It is the longest and best-protected city wall in the world. Zhongshan Mountain National Park is another popular attraction, with fantastic natural scenery and important historic buildings. As a centre of knowledge and learning, Nanjing has many excellent universities. The Confucius Temple, once the highest educational institution in ancient China, is also a symbol of the city's cultural importance. Taking a night cruise on the Qinhuai River allows visitors to experience the city’s traditional beauty. Luoyang is on the banks of the Yellow River. It is one of the oldest cities in China and was the capital of thirteen dynasties. The Longmen Grottoes are the city’s most famous landmark. With thousands of statues and caves, it is a masterpiece of ancient stone carving art and attracts art lovers from all over the world. Luoyang is also known as the “City of Peonies”. Since the Tang Dynasty, peonies have been loved by people here for their beauty. Every spring, the city holds a peony festival, drawing millions of tourists. For those who love nature, Baiyun Mountain is a great place to visit. Its sea of clouds, waterfalls and forests create a dreamlike environment. Xi’an, in central Shaanxi Province, is another important ancient capital. It was the capital of thirteen dynasties and the starting point of the ancient Silk Road. The city wall of Xi’an is one of the oldest and best-preserved in China. The Emperor Qin Shihuang’s Terracotta Army Museum is a must-see. The life-sized clay soldiers and horses show the power of the Qin Dynasty. Xi’an also has other historic sites like the Drum Tower and the Bell Tower. The city’s rich culture has inspired many poets and artists throughout history. These three cities are not only treasures of Chinese culture but also windows for the world to understand ancient China. Each has its own unique features, and they are all well worth visiting. 41．Which city is known as the “City of Peonies”? A．Nanjing B．Luoyang C．Xi’an D．Beijing 42．What is special about Nanjing’s city wall? A．It is the oldest city wall in China. B．It is the longest and best-protected in the world. C．It has a history of over 2,500 years. D．It is located in the city centre. 43．Why is Xi’an an important city in history? A．It is on the banks of the Yangtze River. B．It has the Longmen Grottoes. C．It was the starting point of the ancient Silk Road. D．It is a centre of knowledge and learning. 44．Which of the following is TRUE about the three cities? A．All of them were the capital of thirteen dynasties. B．All of them have famous city walls. C．All of them are on the banks of the Yellow River. D．All of them are famous for peonies. 45．What is the main idea of the passage? A．To introduce the history of the Silk Road. B．To recommend the best time to visit ancient capitals. C．To introduce the key features and attractions of Nanjing, Luoyang and Xi’an. D．To compare the natural scenery of the three cities. Ⅳ.补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hi Kate. 46 Did you feel this shock? B: Yeah! It scared me. I was doing my homework when the building shook all of a sudden. 47 A: Oh, I was doing some chores while my mother was preparing lunch. The earthquake took us by surprise too. 48 B: I felt like I was pushed suddenly. 49 A: I thought so. What was your father doing at that time? B: He was watching TV and later he heard of the news from TV. A: All was sudden. Life is full of unexpected things. B: Well, I’m glad we’re all fine. 50 A．What were you doing when it started, Jiaming? B．Here’s good news for you. C．What a terrible feeling! D．Thanks for calling! E．Are you OK? F．What did you feel like? Ⅴ.阅读匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读以下关于志愿服务的方法介绍，请根据同学们的志愿服务行动，匹配对应的宣传内容，并将宣传内容所对应的A、B、C、D、E 选项填在相应位置上。 51 . Tom and his classmates go to a pet rescue station every weekend. They clean the living areas of the stray animals there, make food with proper nutrition for them, and take lovely photos of each animal to post on social media for finding new owners. 52 . Lisa volunteers in a children’s hospital every month. She holds painting competitions for the sick kids to make them happy, and when a kid wants to draw the park near his home, she goes there to take a lot of beautiful photos for his creation. 53 . Ben joins a community volunteer team with his mom. Every Saturday, they visit the lonely elderly, chat with them and listen to their past stories, help them clean the rooms, and teach them step by step to make video calls with their kids on mobile phones. 54 . Amy spends her summer holiday in a children’s welfare center. She talks gently with the kids there who have no parents, encourages them to talk about their happy and sad things in life, and plays games and reads stories with them every day. 55 . Jack’s class has a volunteer program with a special education school. He goes there every week to teach the kids to sing simple songs and play easy group ball games with them. He stays with a kid who lost his arm in an accident and cheers him up every day, making the kid become more optimistic gradually. A．Design interesting art and leisure activities for kids staying in medical institutions for a long time. Provide vivid visual materials for their creative work and help them get rid of negative emotions during treatment. B． Guide young people who lack parental company to express their inner feelings by sharing daily life stories. Spend regular time with them to reduce their sense of isolation and loneliness. C． Teach entertaining artistic skills to children with movement difficulties and design simple group activities for them. Help them rebuild a positive attitude towards life after unexpected accidents. D． Offer daily company to the old people living alone, listen to their life experiences and assist them with basic housework. Teach them to use smart communication tools to contact their family members far away. E. Do the cleaning work for the living places of stray cats and dogs in rescue centers. Prepare nutritious food for them and post their information online to help them find loving adoptive families. Ⅵ.情境表达（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） China is a great country with a long history and brilliant culture. There are many world-famous 56 in China, and they attract millions of tourists every year. The Great Wall is one of the most famous wonders in the world. It was built thousands of years ago to protect the country. It is very 57 and stretches for thousands of kilometers across northern China. Every year, lots of tourists from all over the world come to visit it and feel its grandeur (宏伟). The Yangtze River is the longest river in China. It runs through many provinces and brings water to people. There are many beautiful scenery along the river. The Terracotta Army in Xi’an is another great wonder. It has thousands of life-sized soldiers and horses, and it 58 people how great ancient Chinese people were. China also has many beautiful mountains and lakes. Mount Huang is famous for its strange rocks and beautiful clouds. The West Lake is like a bright pearl in Hangzhou. I am proud of my country. It is 59 and wonderful. I hope more people can come to China and know more about this 60 country. 56．A．rivers B．mountains C．wonders D．cities 57．A．short B．long C．small D．narrow 58．A．tells B．says C．talks D．speaks 59．A．boring B．ugly C．amazing D．terrible 60．A．small B．great C．new D．young 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） Ⅶ.语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Nowadays, many students face a lot of 61 (press) from their studies. Exams, homework, and grades can make them feel 62 (stress). But don’t worry! There are many ways to deal with it. First, it’s important 63 (control) your emotions. When you feel upset, take a deep breath and calm down. Remember that getting too stressed won’t help you solve problems. Second, talk to someone you trust. You can share your 64 (feel) with your parents or friends. 65 they may not have all the answers, just talking can make you feel better. Don’t shut yourself 66 . Third, learn to look on the bright side. Even when things go wrong, try to find something positive. For example, if you get 67 bad grade, think about what you can learn from it. Fourth, make sure you have plenty of rest. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food. Taking breaks is also important. You can listen to music or go for a walk 68 (clear) your mind. 69 (last), remember that it’s normal to feel stressed sometimes. The key is to find what works best for you. If you follow these tips, you will be able to manage stress better. So next time you feel stressed, don’t worry. Just take action and soon you 70 (feel) much better! Ⅷ.任务阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Probably, we can’t remember some normal days in our daily life easily, although someone has a good memory. However, when some big events happened, such as the FISU World University Games and the successful launch (发射) of Shenzhou-23, it’s hard for most of us to forget. We can remember what we were doing at that time. Why does that happen? Here are some reasons that will help us understand why we remember big events while forgetting others. Some events are bigger and more important than other things. They appear in our memory every now and then. They are reported on TV or on the Internet from time to time, or maybe the people around us always talk about them in our daily life. These help us remember the events. Some events are about our hobbies or our favourite people, so we can’t forget them easily. For example, if we are interested in planes, we probably remember the day when C919 flew into the sky. If we like reading Jin Yong’s books, we may not forget the day when he died. When something makes us have a bad feeling, like being afraid or sad, our mind can feel we are in danger. It keeps the event in our memory, so we can remember to keep away from it. For example, if we fall off the bike and hurt our legs badly, we will remember it all the time and be careful when we ride bikes. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 71．What can’t we probably remember in our daily life easily? 72．What is hard for most of us to forget? 73．What may you be interested in if you remember the day when C919 flew into the sky? 74．What feeling may you have if you feel you are in danger? 75．Write out a big event in your memory. What were you doing then? Ⅸ.书面表达（满分15分） 76．愉快的寒假过去了，新的学期已经开始。这是一个调整状态、努力学习、全面成长的好时机！你对新学期有什么计划和安排呢？你打算如何度过这一段宝贵的时光？请以A Fresh Start in the New Term为题写一篇短文，在英语课上与同学们分享你的新学期规划。 For… Plans a healthy body get up early, do sports ... study and learning Listen carefully, read more ... a happy school life Get on well with classmates, help others ... … … 要求： 1. 包含所给提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清楚、语意连贯、书写工整； 3. 词数80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4. 注意：文中不得透露真实人名和校名。 A Fresh Start in the New Term As the new term is coming, I want to have a fresh start. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $