常考话题组合练-01（江苏专用）-【题型易-常考话题组合练】2025-2026学年译林版七年级下学期期末考试热点抢分必练

**基本信息** 以译林版七下期末高频话题为核心，整合语法填空、阅读理解等五大题型，实现跨单元知识综合运用与语言能力分层训练。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法填空|8篇|聚焦动词时态、名词复数等基础语法，话题涵盖家乡、民间艺术等单元重点|以单元话题为载体，强化语法在语境中的应用，培养语言能力| |阅读理解|6篇|包含城市介绍、家庭文化、动物保护等主题，设细节理解、推理判断等题型|通过真实语篇提升信息获取与文化理解能力，渗透文化意识| |完形填空|6篇|故事类语篇为主，考查词汇辨析与上下文逻辑|训练语篇连贯思维，提升思维品质中的分析与推断能力| |首字母填空|6篇|结合社区生活、科技文化等话题，注重语境词汇运用|巩固单元核心词汇，培养学习策略中的语境猜词能力| |书面表达|3篇|涉及传统故事、个人生活、动物介绍，要求80词左右短文|综合语言输出，强化知识迁移与跨文化表达，落实核心素养综合发展|

单元话题精练 组合练-01 2026年七下期末常考 抢分必练（译林版） （语法填空+阅读理解+完形填空+首字母填空+书面表达） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 单元 常考话题 Unit 1 Home 家庭居所 Unit 2 Neighbourhood 邻里社区 Unit 3 My hometown 我的家乡（高频） Unit 4 Chinese folk art 中国民间艺术（高频） Unit 5 Animal friends 动物朋友 Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 美丽风景 Unit 7 Outdoor fun 户外乐趣（高频） Unit 8 Wonderland 奇幻世界 一、语法填空： Passage 1 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When winter comes, many people look for a warm place. Sanya, in southern China, is a perfect one. As the “Oriental Hawaii,” the city has soft sandy beaches, bright blue seas, and warm sunshine. If you have a chance to come here, it 1 (bring) you great fun. The beach is a must - see in Sanya. You can see 2 (leaf) on the trees moving in the wind by the beach and feel the soft, warm sand under your feet. Gentle waves (海浪) come in with a calm sound. Local people 3 (walk) by with friendly smiles. When 4 sun sets, the sky turns orange and pink. You can stop and enjoy the peaceful moment. The city is not only peaceful but also full of life. In the squares, you can watch many local shows. Singers sing cheerful Yazhou folk songs, 5 musicians play traditional instruments (乐器). Some songs tell stories about friendship, while others celebrate the sea and mountains. Visitors move their hands with the music. Another popular show is the Bamboo Dance by the Li people. Long bamboo poles (杆子) move on the ground quickly. Dancers go in and out between the moving poles. They deal 6 the quick changes nicely and always do well. This special traditional dance is fun and exciting, and it is well worth 7 (try). It may look easy, but please be careful! If you are willing 8 (join) in, this happy moment will become even more special. And it will be 9 (you) forever. With its sunshine, beaches, songs, and dances, Sanya shows us its beautiful 10 (culture) value. It is a city where nature and culture meet. A trip to Sanya is sure to leave you with unforgettable memories. Passage 2 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 China is a big country. People in different places live in different 1 of houses. These houses 2 (be) very interesting. In the east of China, some people live near the sea. They build houses with stone and seagrass. These houses are very strong. They can keep people warm in winter and cool 3 summer. The wind is 4 (usual) strong there, but the houses do not break. In the south-west of China, there are many mountains. People there live in bamboo houses. The houses usually have two floors. The ground floor is completely open. This helps 5 (keep) the house dry and cool. It is also 6 safe place from wild animals. In the north of China, people there live in yurts. They are made using wood and cloth. They are light and easy to carry. People can take it down 7 build it again in a new place. This is very 8 (help) for them because they move around with their animals. These houses are all very special. They are popular with 9 (visit) from all over the world. People in different places build different houses 10 (live) a better life. Passage 3 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 A team of scientists in the United Kingdom found a fossil (化石) forest. It has a history of about 390 1 (million) years. The forest lived between 419 million and 358 million years ago. This made it   2 oldest known forest in the world. The 3 (scientist) said the trees were something like “parents” of modern trees. Dr. Christopher Berry is from Cardiff University. Years of his work went into the new study. “The forest is very special. 4 I first saw pictures of the trees, I at once knew what they were, because I had studied this kind of tree for 30 years,” Dr. Berry said. “It was amazing 5 (see) them near home. But most 6 (important), I saw these trees where they grew for the 7 (one) time.” “The information in these fossils 8 (show) a key stage (阶段) in the earth’s history,” Davies, who is from University of Cambridge, said. “People sometimes think British 9 (rock) have been looked at enough. But this shows that we can still find 10 (anything) new by visiting them again.” Passage 4 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的词，或是用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 What is the best season to visit the Amazon Rainforest (亚马逊雨林)? This is a common question we get from people visiting the rainforest for the 1 (one) time. The answer is any time. There is a wet season and a dry season in the rainforest. There is no time that is 2 (good) than the other. Both offer beautiful sights and 3 (amaze) chances (机会) to see plant and animal life, hot weather and some 4 (rain) days. The wet season is from November to April. During the time, the rainforest gets 60% of the total rainfall, so it is cool and wet. Also, because of the rain, the water in the river rises and there is a flood in the forest. That means you can take a boat and travel 5 the forest. Since you are closer to the top of the trees, you will see 6 (beauty) birds, monkeys and many other animals. The dry season is between May 7 October. This is the warm season, 8 a temperature of about 36°C．  However, it still gets some heavy rains. A key difference is that the land comes out, so people can go to the forest on foot. During these months, it is much easier to find snakes and 9 (fish) is much easier too. You may not be able 10 (see) the birds in the trees, but you will see them flying in the sky. Which season would you like to come to the rainforest? Passage 5 请认真阅读下面的短文，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺。 The Earth is a wonderful planet with many different landforms. We all know oceans, forests and deserts 1 (cover) most of the Earth’s surface. Among them, forests are very important because they produce oxygen for humans and animals. Last year, our class 2 (go) on a trip to a rainforest for a week. On our 3 (four) day, we saw many unusual plants and amazing animals that were quite different from those in our city. Some trees were very tall, and their leaves were so big that they could cover our heads. Everything there was fresh, green and full of life. However, the guide told us that many of them lost their homes because of human activities, including water and air pollution. In fact, people 4 (destroy) nature even at this moment. As a result, many animals are in danger. If this continues, there will be fewer and fewer 5 (live) things on Earth in the future.   To protect our planet, we should take action. We can plant more trees and stop 6 (waste) resources. Our school 7 (organize) a tree-planting activity next month. We are going to take part in it and try our best 8 (make) the Earth a better place.   Everyone should remember that protecting nature is one of the most 9 (meaning) things we can do. Only in this way can we live 10 (happy) on this beautiful planet. Passage 6 阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 In the 1 (north) part of a mountain, there was a quiet village. One cold night, a little girl named Helen 2 (fall) asleep while reading an old book by the fire. When she woke up, she found 3 (her) in a strange forest where flowers glowed brightly. She realized this place was full of 4 (magical). Helen walked into the woods and saw a beautiful deer lying on the ground. It looked very weak. “This poor animal 5 (die).” Helen thought sadly. She decided 6 (find) out what was wrong immediately. She walked toward the deer, stepping very softly so she wouldn’t scare it. To her surprise, the deer spoke! It told her that dark energy was hurting the forest. The deer said that only kind 7 (human) could save it. Helen promised to help. 8 (look) at the deer, she said firmly, “If I am brave, good luck 9 (follow) me.” Helen quickly found a special glowing plant and gave it to the deer. Soon, the deer felt much better, and the forest began to sparkle again. Helen returned home 10 (happy). She knew she had protected the safety of the magical world and her own village. It was truly an amazing adventure. Passage 7 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, I’m Peter. I’d like to share 1 interesting traditional Chinese story with you. Once upon a time, there was a man called Zhang San. He worked hard and was very careful with his money. He spent many years 2 (save) money until he got 300 taels of silver (银两). He was very happy. But he worried that someone might steal (偷) it. So he decided 3 (find) a safe place. To carry it along with him? Too heavy; To put it in the drawer at home? Not a good idea! 4 (final) he had a “good” idea. At midnight, Zhang San dug a hole (挖洞) in the corner of his backyard, and put all his money in it. However, he still worried. Then he had a “better” idea. He put a sign (标志) near the place saying “No 300 taels of silver buried (埋) here”. Then he 5 (leave) happily. His next door neighbour, Wang Er, saw the whole thing. After Zhang felt 6 (sleep) and went to bed, Wang came out. By the moonlight, he saw the big sign. He knew what it meant. So he stole all the money. But 7 he went away, he felt worried. “What if Zhang San finds his money gone?” Wang Er thought. “What if he suspects (怀疑) me?” Then he had the “best” idea. He left a sign, too, and 8 the sign, it said, “Your neighbour Wang Er did not steal it”. What do you think of the two 9 (man)? It’s my favorite story. What’s 10 (you)? Passage 8 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺连贯。 Long long ago, there was a thief (小偷). He always 1 (think) he was clever. One day, he wanted to steal(偷) the things from his neighbor. But he found there 2 a bell on his neighbor’s door. So, he wanted to steal the bell 3 (one). He caught the bell and pulled it hard. The bell made a very loud 4 (noisy). He was afraid and went home. Then he sat down to think, “I must do something about the noise,” he said. He kept on thinking. At last, he had 5 idea. “Ah, I will put some cotton (棉花) into 6 (I) ears. Then I won't be able to hear the noise.” The next day he went to the door of his neighbor, 7 caught the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear 8 (something). With another hard pull, he got the bell out. Just then the neighbor came running out. “Steal my bell? I will teach you a lesson,” the man 9 (shout) angrily. And he hit the thief on the nose. The thief did not 10 (know) how the neighbor found out he was stealing the bell. 二、阅读理解： Passage 9 Suzhou is an old city with a long history. The city is very clean and has fresh air. There are a lot of nice gardens in Suzhou, and Suzhou gardens are famous in the world. When you enjoy the beauty in the gardens, you will feel very peaceful (平静的) and happy. Besides (除……之外) the gardens, Suzhou silk is also very famous. On the streets, you can see many silk shops. You should buy some beautiful silk scarves because they are really beautiful. Suzhou food is so sweet, and some people may not like it. But you can have different kinds of foods here.    Suzhou is close to Shanghai. It takes about only one hour from Suzhou to Shanghai by bus. The traffic is very convenient (方便的 ) here. Welcome to Suzhou! You will have a good time here. 1. Suzhou is famous for its ________ in the world. A．silk and streets B．gardens and silk C．silk and food D．streets and gardens 2. What may some people not like in Suzhou? A．Suzhou food. B．Suzhou traffic. C．Suzhou silk. D．Suzhou gardens. 3. Suzhou is a /an________ city A．New B．Old C．Dirty D．noisy 4. What does the writer want to do? A．To tell us about the long history of Suzhou. B．To tell us about the beauty of Suzhou gardens. C．To tell us about Suzhou food and Suzhou silk. D．To attract (吸引) visitors to Suzhou. Passage 10 This is the word “family” written in Chinese “家”. It’s a pictographic character (象形文字). The “宀” looks like the roof of a house, and the“豕” is a pictographic character for“pig”, which is developed (发展) from a picture like this: The word “家” with a pig under the roof of a house may show the importance of domestic animals (家畜) to traditional Chinese families. There is a strong feeling between parents, children and other family members. Fathers are usually strict with their children. Parents work hard to set a good example for their children, while children study hard. Brothers and sisters in the family are friendly and helpful to each other. All family members try their best to live a happy life. Our ancestors (祖先) will be part of our lives and a warm memory forever. ▲ We remember our ancestors, not for ourselves, but to keep our feelings alive. Whenever we think of them, they make us stronger inside. Everyone values (珍视) the idea of“making all family members, happy”. We should all share this same idea as part of the great“Chinese dream”. There are thousands of families in China. When every family goes well, China gets better and better. 1. The word “家” may show us ________ are important to traditional Chinese families. A．houses’ roofs B．domestic animals C．more children D．hard-working fathers 2. According to the passage, we know that, all the family members try their best to ________. A．become very strict B．help other families C．set a good example D．live a happy life 3. Which of the following sentences may be put in“ ▲ ”? A．Every family has its own warm home. B．We would like to live and study in the past. C．People always come together to celebrate the day. D．They connect all the family members. 4. The best title for the passage is “________”. A．Important pigs B．Traditional ideas C．Chinese families D．Strong feelings Passage 11 On a sunny day at Nanning Garden Expo Park, many people come to see the park’s new stars: six capybaras (水豚). These animals have brown fur, and their small ears look like little wings. Capybaras are from South America, but their cute looks make them popular in China. Chinese fans give them a funny name, Capy. Capybaras often sit quietly with half-closed eyes, giving them a calm and relaxed look. They are friendly to people and other animals. That’s also why lots of people like them. Like many other animals, capybaras communicate with each other too. When they are hungry, they usually make small sounds like “squeak-squeak”. If they are happy, they often make soft sounds. When they make loud sounds, they are telling their friends and family to be careful because there may be danger (危险) nearby. The six capybaras at Nanning Garden Expo Park live in a special area, as they need to spend lots of time in water to stay cool and keep insects away each day. In the area, there is a large pool and many plants. Capybaras can have fun there. Liang, a worker in the park, says, “Our most important job isn’t just to attract more visitors. We really want people to know more about nature and the importance of saving our animal friends.” The park also has science lessons and fun activities to help people learn how to protect animals. 1. Many people love capybaras because of their ________. ①cute looks    ②funny name    ③good character A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．①②③ 2. What does the underlined words “communicate with” mean? A．talk to B．fight with C．depend on D．play with 3. What can we learn from the last (最后的) two paragraphs (段落)? A．Each capybara has its own area in the park. B．The park takes good care of the six capybaras. C．The park wants more visitors than anything else. D．The six capybaras take part in science lessons at the park. 4. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A．The life of capybaras in China B．A trip to Nanning Garden Expo Park C．Some useful ways of saving capybaras D．Capybaras: new stars in a Chinese park Passage 12 A healthy eating habit, going with enough exercise, can help you keep healthy. When you are young, it is important to give your body what it needs. If you skip meals, you can’t get enough calories (卡路里). And then you may feel tired. By the way, the calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water can make your body work better and make you healthy. Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. It is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and play sports at school. However, kids seldom do sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons. If you follow the advice above, you will look and feel much better and become healthier. 1. What does the underlined word “skip” mean? A．Eat well. B．Don’t eat anything. C．Stop doing something. D．Cook meals. 2. How often should kids exercise according to scientists? A．Every day. B．Once a week. C．Three times a week. D．Five times a week. 3. Why don’t many kids do sports according to the passage? A．Because they think it’s too difficult. B．Because they think it’s not good for their studies. C．Because they are busy with their studies. D．Because they don’t like playing sports at all. 4. What is the best title (标题) for the text? A．How to Eat Well B．How to Exercise C．How to Study Well D．How to Keep Healthy Passage 13 Once upon a time, a young rabbit named Snow promised her sick (生病的) mother to find the magical moonflower. Early the next morning, Snow started her journey. For three days, she searched under rocks and behind trees, but she found only common flowers. On the fourth day, Snow met an old turtle (龟) by a river. “Did you see the moonflower?” she asked. The turtle slowly said, “Cross this bridge, climb the tallest hill, and you’ll see a cave (洞穴). But only those people who truly believe can walk into it.” Snow’s heart beat fast as she arrived at the dark cave. Inside, the moonflower glowed (发光) like moonlight! But when she tried to touch it, the cave shook. A voice said, “Why do you want this flower?” Snow answered, “I believe it can save my mother.” The shaking stopped. The flower flew to her feet. Snow hurried home. When her mother drank the moonflower tea, she felt better at once. All the rabbits cheered and felt happy for Snow. Snow learned an important lesson: Keeping a promise requires courage and true belief. 1. How long did Snow search under rocks and behind trees? A．One day. B．Two days. C．Three days. D．Four days. 2. The turtle said people needed to ________ to walk into the cave. A．bring enough carrots B．follow the blue light C．move very quickly D．truly believe 3. The underlined word “cheered” in the last paragraph means “________” in Chinese. A．欢呼 B．讽刺 C．打击 D．嫉妒 4. What’s the story mainly about? A．How Snow found moonflower to save her mother. B．Why Snow needed to keep her promise. C．How Snow took care of her sick mother. D．Why keeping promises was important. Passage 14 Do you have problems with feeding your dog? A new study shows that by sharing “people food”, you might help keep your pet healthy. Many dogs are fed dry processed food. As we all know, eating processed food only is not healthy for people. Scientists from the University of Helsinki say it is not good for our pet dogs, either. The scientists found that the foods in our kitchen such as eggs, fish, meat and vegetables may be better than the dog food we bought. This is because having different kinds of foods leads to different kinds of microbes (微生物). There are lots of them in our bodies. Some are bad for us, but many are good for us, and they play important roles in helping us digest (消化)food. 8,500 young pet dogs took part in the study. 4,500 of them were under 6 months old, and the rest were between 6 and 18 months old. The scientists asked the owners what foods they had fed their pets and how often. When the dogs grew up, about 20% of them showed CE symptoms (慢性肠胃不适症状). However, if dogs had both processed food and people food while young, there were 22% fewer of them experiencing CE symptoms later in life. Dr. Anna Hielm-Bjorkman said, “Dog foods on sale always say they’re healthy and delicious. But we found that eating different food is important. Nobody would give 12 years of the same food to a child-why should a dog be different?” 1. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________. A．dry processed dog food B．different kinds of food C．eggs, fish, meat and vegetables D．fresh fruit 2. According to the new study, dog owners ________. A．must offer dry food to their dogs B．can feed dogs on “people food” C．had better buy more processed food D．should never give dogs people food 3. How does the writer describe the study in Paragraph 4 to make it believable? A．By using pictures. B．By giving examples. C．By listing numbers. D．By telling stories. 4. Which part of a magazine is the passage probably taken from? A．History. B．Science. C．Culture. D．Sports. 三、完形填空： Passage 15 Last month, our class had a trip. It was a(n) 1 trip. We went to Haikou 2 . We 3 the trip very early (早), at about 6:00 a.m. The weather was sunny and hot. So, we needed 4 something like hats and T-shirts. These things could 5 us from the sun. The boat journey was quite long. It took us seven hours to 6 Haikou. During the trip, we enjoyed the beautiful nature 7 the way. The blue sky, the clear sea, and different 8 sea birds all made us feel happy. We had a great time and took 9 photos together. We finally arrived at a small but clean 10 . We put all the bags there and stayed there 11 an hour. Then we went to a market. The things at the market were nice and cheap. We 12 some lovely gifts for our families. But you know what? After shopping, we 13 find the way back. There were many streets and we couldn’t find the way. Luckily, we had a map 14 us. Finally, we followed the map all the way back. For dinner, we went to a 15 next to the hotel. The food there was very delicious. 1. A．old B．usual C．useful D．unforgettable 2. A．by boat B．on foot C．by car D．by train 3. A．start B．starts C．starting D．started 4. A．uses B．use C．used D．to use 5. A．provide B．prepare C．protect D．pick 6. A．arrive B．arrive in C．arrived D．arrived in 7. A．across from B．next to C．along D．behind 8. A．kind of B．kinds of C．kind D．kinds 9. A．many B．a C．few D．much 10. A．museum B．shop C．hotel D．hospital 11. A．at B．on C．in D．for 12. A．buy B．bought C．give D．gave 13. A．can B．can’t C．could D．couldn’t 14. A．with B．of C．like D．to 15. A．station B．office C．library D．restaurant Passage 16 It was the Dragon Boat Festival last Saturday. I asked Lily, a student from America, to 1 it with my family. She said it was a fun and special day, 2 it was the first time for her to experience this Chinese traditional festival. First, I told Lily about the 3 behind this festival. I said, “People eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races to 4 a great poet, Qu Yuan.” Lily was very 5 . She said she loved Qu Yuan’s poems (诗) and 6 them every day. Then, we made zongzi together. I showed her how to 7 the leaves with rice and red beans. It was hard for her to make zongzi, so hers looked 8 at first, but we laughed and kept trying. 9 , she made some beautiful zongzi! She also took some 10 of the zongzi and sent them by her mobile phone to her parents in America. After 11 the zongzi, we ate them. Lily loved the sweet taste. She said, “It’s sticky (粘的) but 12 !” We also drank tea and 13 the festivals in her country. In the afternoon, we watched a dragon boat race 14 TV. The teams rowed (划桨) quickly, and the drums were loud. Lily shouted excitedly. It was a wonderful day! Lily said, “I love this festival!” I was happy to share (分享) our 15 with her. She hoped to experience more Chinese traditional festivals before going back to her country. 1. A．show B．explain C．celebrate D．follow 2. A．because B．so C．but D．or 3. A．praise B．process C．habit D．story 4. A．meet B．remember C．save D．treat 5. A．wise B．interested C．afraid D．surprised 6. A．read B．order C．write D．use 7. A．make B．pour C．fill D．take 8. A．untidy B．perfect C．ugly D．scary 9. A．Instead B．However C．Certainly D．Finally 10. A．pieces B．photos C．sweets D．dishes 11. A．cooking B．dropping C．trying D．picking 12. A．healthy B．clean C．common D．delicious 13. A．focused on B．talked about C．searched for D．cared about 14. A．on B．at C．with D．by 15. A．rules B．progress C．culture D．skills Passage 17 I’m Duke Roberts and it is my 1 day in the world. I am happy because my owner Kristen 2 a party for me. There are a lot of hamburgers and I 3 many. They are delicious. And I think about how much I am going to miss her. Six years ago, Kristen bought me from a pet shop. She looked after me very well and we had a lot of 4 together. Kristen comes to see 5 . While we are waiting for the vet (兽医) to come, Kristen takes me out 6 a walk. “You know I’m going to 7 you, right? I need you to help me protect my 8 . Do you hear me? This is all I want!” I say to her in my heart. I see some 9 playing happily in the park and I 10 about my two babies at home. I enjoy 11 with them. I feel no pain even though the tumor (肿瘤) grows so 12 . I feel love today. Then the vet comes and says it is time. My beautiful friend Kristen says 13 to me. Well, I don’t say goodbye. Our lives are 14 . But I am happy to have so many friends like Kristen to live together. I’ll 15 stop missing them. 1. A．lucky B．last C．busy D．first 2. A．has B．keeps C．draws D．brings 3. A．carry B．share C．forget D．eat 4. A．work B．fun C．rules D．food 5. A．us B．it C．her D．me 6. A．at B．in C．for D．with 7. A．miss B．call C．get D．help 8. A．time B．money C．friend D．family 9. A．stars B．writers C．children D．animals 10. A．write B．look C．learn D．think 11. A．shouting B．staying C．climbing D．studying 12. A．long B．tall C．big D．small 13. A．goodbye B．hello C．yes D．OK 14. A．great B．hard C．long D．short 15. A．always B．never C．usually D．often Passage 18 In a big forest, there lives a kind elephant named Luna. She has long ears, a strong trunk, and big eyes. Luna is very smart and always ready to 1 others. One morning, Luna sees a little monkey 2 in a tree. “What’s wrong?” she asks. The monkey says, “I want to get the bananas at the 3 , but I’m afraid to fall.” Luna smiles and uses her trunk to 4 the bananas. The monkey stops crying and thanks her happily and 5 the bananas with her. Near the river, Luna meets a turtle (乌龟) named Toby. Toby wants to cross the river but the water moves very 6 . “Climb onto my back,” says Luna. She carries Toby across the river safely. Toby says, “You’re so 7 , Luna!” One day, a heavy rain comes. The forest becomes wet. A baby deer 8 its way and starts to cry. Luna hears the cry and 9 the sound. She finds the baby deer and 10 it back to its family. The mother deer is very thankful. Luna also helps the birds find 11 when it’s snowy. She uses her trunk to find worms (虫子) from the ground. The birds sing loudly to thank her. The animals in the forest all love Luna. They say, “We 12 Luna as our close friend.” Luna says, “We should help each other. That’s what friends do.” Every evening, Luna takes a rest under the big tree. She looks at the stars and feels happy. She knows that being kind makes the forest a 13 place for everyone. Animals are like a big family. They 14 each other and live in peace (和平). Just like Luna, every animal has its own 15 to help others. They make our world more wonderful. 1. A．kill B．catch C．teach D．help 2. A．sitting B．sleeping C．crying D．laughing 3. A．top B．mat C．end D．middle 4. A．cut B．pick C．eat D．use 5. A．leaves B．talks C．plays D．shares 6. A．quickly B．slowly C．quietly D．noisily 7. A．blind B．lucky C．kind D．poor 8. A．finds B．loses C．gets D．takes 9. A．follows B．goes C．builds D．sees 10. A．carries B．lends C．sells D．runs 11. A．drinks B．sweets C．food D．vegetables 12. A．save B．treat C．care D．hear 13. A．boring B．dangerous C．happy D．huge 14. A．go with B．look for C．belong to D．look after 15. A．ways B．problems C．looks D．colors Passage 19 “Good evening, everyone! I’m Liu Yu from Chengdu. Right now, I’m warming up for a 1 along Panda Avenue (熊猫大道). But I’m not 2 . Look! Behind me are my parents and other families from our Lion Community. Every Saturday from 7:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m., we 3 together for our “Family Starry Night Run”. And today marks my 30th night run. A few months back, my parents first told me about this community night run and asked me to 4 it. However, I didn’t 5 it at all. I even used homework as a(n) 6 to skip (不参加) it. But then, something 7 —some of my good friends joined, and they kept talking about how interesting it was. So, I 8 to have a try. After going on a few runs, I realized (意识到) the “Family Starry Night Run” wasn’t just about 9 ; each family takes turns leading the way (领路), making new routes (路线), and even setting up parent-child sports games! The colourful 10 made the night run so much fun. 11 , I fell in love with running under the stars with my family, friends, and neighbours. I found happiness in the exercise and relieved the pressure (缓解压力) of 12 . And most importantly, 13 these community activities, I understood the importance of teamwork. So friends here in the Lion Community, are you looking for a fun way to stay 14 , spend time with family and make new friends? Then come and join 15 ! Let’s enjoy the hometown of pandas together. 1. A．show B．fight C．class D．run 2. A．at home B．by myself C．on foot D．in peace 3. A．come B．eat C．read D．live 4. A．remember B．improve C．leave D．join 5. A．mind B．discuss C．like D．respect 6. A．excuse B．rule C．promise D．habit 7. A．moved B．broke C．rose D．changed 8. A．stopped B．decided C．learned D．needed 9. A．sports B．families C．games D．books 10. A．stories B．clubs C．activities D．paintings 11. A．Still B．Usually C．However D．Slowly 12. A．camping B．studying C．winning D．travelling 13. A．through B．about C．of D．for 14. A．warm B．quiet C．healthy D．clean 15. A．them B．him C．her D．us Passage 20 Let’s join a servant and a lion and start a special trip together! Long ago, there was a servant (仆人). He lived a very hard life in his master’s (主人的) house. The master 1 asked him to do a lot of work. He didn’t 2 his life. So one day, he wanted to run away. When he was walking through a big forest, he found a 3 moaning (呻吟) sadly with one leg in the air. He saw that there was a thorn (刺) in 4 paw (爪子). The servant took a deep breath, and with a brave heart, he walked up to the lion. He 5 the lion to pull the thorn out. The lion looked at the 6 for a while and walked away. Some days later, the master found the servant in the 7 . He asked some strong men to catch the servant and lock him into a big cage (笼子). The servant was 8 when he saw that there was a lion in the cage. 9 surprisingly, the lion was just the one he 10 . The lion stayed still and wasn’t going to 11 him. Suddenly it let out a loud roar ( 咆哮 ). These men were so scared that they ran away 12 without locking the door. The servant ran out of the 13 quickly and freed the lion too. From that day on, the man and the lion hid in the 14 forest. They often helped each other and 15 freely. 1. A．always B．never C．only D．just 2. A．get B．hate C．like D．bring 3. A．bird B．lion C．cat D．duck 4. A．their B．her C．your D．its 5. A．helped B．told C．taught D．asked 6. A．master B．servant C．worker D．farmer 7. A．air B．farm C．house D．forest 8. A．friendly B．afraid C．busy D．shy 9. A．And B．So C．But D．Because 10. A．dreamed B．saved C．heard D．killed 11. A．eat B．meet C．order D．answer 12. A．slowly B．early C．quickly D．happily 13. A．boat B．camp C．door D．cage 14. A．big B．short C．noisy D．dry 15. A．shouted B．jumped C．lived D．moved 四、短文填空（首字母）： Passage 21 根据首字母提示及上下文含义，补全短文中所缺单词。 Amy lives in Sunny Community. People live, play and even work in the small world. In her community, most people k 1 much about each other and are always kind and helpful. Some volunteers often visit the old and help them c 2 their flats and do some shopping for them. Some college students are w 3 to help kids with their homework. If there is something w 4 with computers, washing machines or fridges, some engineers are there to help. At weekends, some children even help p 5 up the rubbish in the neighbourhood. People in the community have a neighbourhood party at the community c 6 once a month. Each family prepares some nice food and drinks, and all the people get t 7 to taste them. At the party, people play games, sing the local o 8 and chat with each other. The best part is the music and dance show. Everyone has fun at the party. To keep the community tidy, they put all the rubbish into the bin at the e 9 of the party. Amy always thinks she is lucky to live in a neighbourhood l 10 this. Do you like her neighbourhood? What does your neighbourhood look like? Passage 22 阅读下面短文，根据首字母以及括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式。(每空一词) At last, I arrived in Chengdu. My friend Haoyu took me to a restaurant right from the a 1 (机场). I just couldn’t wait to try Sichuan hot pot! But the first taste made my mouth b 2 (火辣辣地痛). The food was much hotter than I e 3 (预料). I took a deep breath and d 4 (喝了) a whole glass of iced lemon tea. “Do you want something less hot?” Haoyu said. “No,” I replied. “When in China, do a 5 (如同) the Chinese do!” I carefully took a small mouthful. S 6 (出人意料地), I started to enjoy the taste. And cooking hot pot was just as fun as eating it! After lunch, things went from really hot to t 7 (彻底地，完全地) cool—we went to the new Sanxingdui Museum! The masks were f 8 (极好的，吸引人的). “Why are their eyes and ears much b 9 (更大) than normal ones? Were a 10 (古代的) Shu people able to see and hear further than us?” I wondered. I wanted to stay in the museum for a week! My first day in China was full of fun: I tried new food and went to an exciting place. I’m really looking forward to the rest of my trip around China! Passage 23 A South Korean visitor was taking a p 1 of giant panda FuBao in Seoul on Feb 25. She will start her journey b 2 to China on April 3. FuBao is the baby of two o 3 pandas that came from China. She was b 4 in South Korea. People in the c 5 liked her very much. Every day, about 8,000 people went to say g 6 to her, according to Xinhua. Before g 7 back to China, pandas like FuBao have to stay a 8 from the public (公众) for a month. The vet (兽医) will c 9 their health and they need time to get used to the change. So, Fu Bao’s last m 10 with the South Korean public was on March 3. Passage 24 On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed people at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. This annual (一年一次的) s 1 is China’s most-watched TV program. Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance with m 2 robot technology. In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colorful costumes d 3 yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China often seen during festivals. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree’s first s 4 —in 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” won wide praise for their performance with singer Andy Lau. The robots learned dance moves t 5 AI and used laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely on the stage. Their strong joints (关节) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun— it shows how technology can bring new l 6 to traditions.” Thanks to these innovations (创新), the robots w 7 the hearts of millions. On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” became p 8 quickly. Young people called it “cool”, w 9 older people loved its funny and festive feeling. The YangBOT program is a perfect mix (结合) of China’s tech development and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance t 10 .” Passage 25 Enjoying nature is not that difficult. Besides the ways above, even staying in the park for 20 minutes is a great help. Did you ever notice how 20 minutes spent in a park makes you feel fresh and happy? S 1 found that it works whether you’ re walking slowly, running or playing ball games. And it is also helpful to sit on a bench and enjoy the v 2 around. Spending only 20 minutes in nature really helps both your body and m 3 feel better. Studies showed that r 4 yourself in the peace of a park makes you feel less worried. And it brings you more h 5 at the same time. The smell of grass, the sounds of birds, and the w 6 of sunlight work together to make you feel calm. It is like a natural medicine. Parks give people a quiet place to take a break from noisy streets and b 7 life, helping them feel peaceful inside. Spending time in the park helps people to stay close to nature. Weekends are the perfect chance to feel the p 8 of nature. You can have a rest in the sunshine, have a fun picnic on the grass, or just t 9 in some fresh air among the trees. What makes these activities special is that they need no o 10 tools or skills—— just your willing heart to be outdoors. So go to find a park this weekend, and let nature work its magic! Passage 26 Once upon a time, Mr and Mrs Smith lived in a house next to a witch (女巫). Mrs Smith wanted to eat the v 1 in the witch’s garden. So Mr Smith d 2 to take some from the garden but the witch caught him. “Have the vegetables and soon you will have a baby. Give me your d 3 when she is born.” Mr Smith was a 4 of her, so he agreed. He thought the witch would forget it soon. But when the little girl was born, the witch t 5 her away and named her Rapunzel. She let Rapunzel live a 6 in a tower (塔楼). One day a prince (王子) rode t 7 the forest and saw Rapunzel at the window. He n 8 the witch come to the tower and climb up Rapunzel’s long hair. He did the same and became Rapunzel’s friend. Unluckily, the witch found him and she threw him out of the tower. The prince f 9 to the ground and hurt his eyes. Then the witch took Rapunzel out of the tower and left her in the forest. Some days later, Rapunzel met the prince and she was very e 10 . She cried and her tears fell into his eyes and he could see again! The prince and Rapunzel lived together happily. 五、书面表达： Passage 27 某英语报正在举办以“Tell a traditional Chinese story”为主题的征文比赛。假如你是李华，请根据下面四幅图片，写一篇英语短文投稿。 注意: 1. 文中必须包含图片所示情节，可适当增加细节，使行文更连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等相关信息； 3. 词数：80 词左右； 4. 短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。 短文首句：Long long ago, there was a fox in a forest. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 28 假设你是李华，今年13岁。请根据下面的汉语提示写一篇小短文。 内容提示： (1)喜欢锻炼，最喜欢的运动：跑步，一周跑三次。 (2)有好的饮食习惯：按时吃三餐，吃很多蔬菜水果。 (3)上周末进行了学校郊游：去了Happy Farm，摘了草莓，给奶牛挤奶，骑了马。感受：累但很开心。 要求： (1)要点完整，可做适当补充。表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；(2) 80词左右。(3) 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 提示词汇：exercise, pick, milk a cow, ride—rode a horse Hello, everyone!___________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 29 某英文网站正在开展以“人类的好朋友——动物”的专题征文活动。请你以My favorite animal为题写一篇短文，向该网站投稿，介绍你最喜欢的一种动物，描写它的外貌并阐述你喜欢它的原因。 提示问题： 1. What does it look like? 2. What can it do? 3. What is it like? 4. Why do you like it? 注意： （1）文中不得出现人名或校名等真实信息； （2）词数为80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13 / 22乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $单元话题精练 组合练-01 2026年七下期末常考 抢分必练（译林版） （语法填空+阅读理解+完形填空+首字母填空+书面表达） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 单元 常考话题 Unit 1 Home 家庭居所 Unit 2 Neighbourhood 邻里社区 Unit 3 My hometown 我的家乡（高频） Unit 4 Chinese folk art 中国民间艺术（高频） Unit 5 Animal friends 动物朋友 Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 美丽风景 Unit 7 Outdoor fun 户外乐趣（高频） Unit 8 Wonderland 奇幻世界 一、语法填空： Passage 1 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When winter comes, many people look for a warm place. Sanya, in southern China, is a perfect one. As the “Oriental Hawaii,” the city has soft sandy beaches, bright blue seas, and warm sunshine. If you have a chance to come here, it 1 (bring) you great fun. The beach is a must - see in Sanya. You can see 2 (leaf) on the trees moving in the wind by the beach and feel the soft, warm sand under your feet. Gentle waves (海浪) come in with a calm sound. Local people 3 (walk) by with friendly smiles. When 4 sun sets, the sky turns orange and pink. You can stop and enjoy the peaceful moment. The city is not only peaceful but also full of life. In the squares, you can watch many local shows. Singers sing cheerful Yazhou folk songs, 5 musicians play traditional instruments (乐器). Some songs tell stories about friendship, while others celebrate the sea and mountains. Visitors move their hands with the music. Another popular show is the Bamboo Dance by the Li people. Long bamboo poles (杆子) move on the ground quickly. Dancers go in and out between the moving poles. They deal 6 the quick changes nicely and always do well. This special traditional dance is fun and exciting, and it is well worth 7 (try). It may look easy, but please be careful! If you are willing 8 (join) in, this happy moment will become even more special. And it will be 9 (you) forever. With its sunshine, beaches, songs, and dances, Sanya shows us its beautiful 10 (culture) value. It is a city where nature and culture meet. A trip to Sanya is sure to leave you with unforgettable memories. 【答案】 1. will bring 2. leaves 3. walk 4. the 5. and/while 6. with 7. trying 8. to join 9. yours 10. cultural 【导语】本文介绍了三亚的阳光海滩、当地生活、传统歌舞与黎族竹竿舞，展现了这座兼具自然美景与文化魅力的城市能给游客带来难忘的体验。 【详解】1. 句意：如果你有机会来到这里，它会给你带来极大的乐趣。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主句需用一般将来时，故填will bring。 2. 句意：你可以看到海滩边树上的叶子在风中摇曳，也能感受到脚下柔软温暖的沙子。leaf是可数名词，此处表示树上的叶子，需用复数形式leaves。 3. 句意：当地人面带友好的微笑走过。全文以一般现在时描述三亚的景象，主语Local people是复数，谓语动词用原形walk。 4. 句意：当太阳落山时，天空会变成橙粉色。sun是独一无二的事物，前面需加定冠词the。 5. 句意：歌手们演唱欢快的崖州民歌，(而)乐手们演奏传统乐器。此处是并列结构“Singers sing… and musicians play…”，用and连接两个并列的句子成分，也可以用while作并列连词，用来引出两个并列动作的对比。 6. 句意：他们能从容应对快速的变化，并且总能表现得很好。固定搭配deal with表示“应对、处理”。 7. 句意：这种特别的传统舞蹈既有趣又刺激，非常值得一试。固定搭配be well worth doing表示“很值得做某事”，worth后接动名词，try的动名词为trying。 8. 句意：如果你愿意加入其中，这个快乐的时刻会变得更加特别。固定搭配be willing to do sth. 表示“愿意做某事”，故填动词不定式to join。 9. 句意：而且它将永远属于你。句意为“它将永远属于你”，此处需要名词性物主代词作表语，指代“你的回忆”，you的名词性物主代词yours。 10. 句意：凭借着阳光、海滩、歌声与舞蹈，三亚向我们展现了它美好的文化价值。此处修饰名词value，需用形容词形式，culture的形容词是cultural。 Passage 2 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 China is a big country. People in different places live in different 1 of houses. These houses 2 (be) very interesting. In the east of China, some people live near the sea. They build houses with stone and seagrass. These houses are very strong. They can keep people warm in winter and cool 3 summer. The wind is 4 (usual) strong there, but the houses do not break. In the south-west of China, there are many mountains. People there live in bamboo houses. The houses usually have two floors. The ground floor is completely open. This helps 5 (keep) the house dry and cool. It is also 6 safe place from wild animals. In the north of China, people there live in yurts. They are made using wood and cloth. They are light and easy to carry. People can take it down 7 build it again in a new place. This is very 8 (help) for them because they move around with their animals. These houses are all very special. They are popular with 9 (visit) from all over the world. People in different places build different houses 10 (live) a better life. 【答案】 1. kinds 2. are 3. in 4. usually 5. to keep/keep 6. a 7. and 8. helpful 9. visitors 10. to live 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国不同地区的人们居住在不同种类的房子里，并介绍了不同地区房子的特点及建造方式。 【详解】1. 句意：不同地方的人们住在不同种类的房子里。根据“People in different places live in different…of houses.”可知，此处表示不同种类的房子，kind“种类”，可数名词，different后接可数名词复数形式kinds。 2. 句意：这些房子非常有趣。根据“These houses…very interesting.”可知，句子陈述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语“These houses”是复数，be动词用are。 3. 句意：它们可以在冬天让人们保持温暖，在夏天保持凉爽。根据“in winter”可知，此处表示在夏天，用介词in。 4. 句意：那里的风通常很大，但是房子不会坏。根据“The wind is…strong there”可知，此处修饰形容词strong，应用副词usually“通常”。 5. 句意：这有助于保持房子干燥和凉爽。根据“This helps…the house dry and cool.”可知，help to do sth./help do sth.“帮助做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里用keep的不定式或原形。故填to keep/keep。 6. 句意：它也是一个躲避野生动物的安全地方。根据“It is also…safe place from wild animals.”可知，place“地方”，可数名词，此处表示泛指一个安全的地方，safe以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 7. 句意：人们可以把它拆下来，在一个新的地方重新建造。根据“People can take it down…build it again in a new place.”可知，“take it down”和“build it again”是两个并列的动作，应用连词and连接。 8. 句意：这对他们很有帮助，因为他们带着动物四处走动。根据“This is very…for them”可知，此处表示这对他们很有帮助，help“帮助”，名词或动词，此处作表语，应用形容词helpful“有帮助的”。 9. 句意：它们受到来自世界各地的游客的欢迎。根据“They are popular with…from all over the world.”可知，此处表示受到游客的欢迎，visit“参观”，动词，此处应用名词visitor“游客”，表示泛指，且用复数形式visitors。 10. 句意：不同地方的人们建造不同的房子来过上更好的生活。根据“People in different places build different houses…a better life.”可知，此处表示建造不同的房子的目的是过上更好的生活，所以此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to live。 Passage 3 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 A team of scientists in the United Kingdom found a fossil (化石) forest. It has a history of about 390 1 (million) years. The forest lived between 419 million and 358 million years ago. This made it   2 oldest known forest in the world. The 3 (scientist) said the trees were something like “parents” of modern trees. Dr. Christopher Berry is from Cardiff University. Years of his work went into the new study. “The forest is very special. 4 I first saw pictures of the trees, I at once knew what they were, because I had studied this kind of tree for 30 years,” Dr. Berry said. “It was amazing 5 (see) them near home. But most 6 (important), I saw these trees where they grew for the 7 (one) time.” “The information in these fossils 8 (show) a key stage (阶段) in the earth’s history,” Davies, who is from University of Cambridge, said. “People sometimes think British 9 (rock) have been looked at enough. But this shows that we can still find 10 (anything) new by visiting them again.” 【答案】 1. million 2. the 3. scientists 4. When 5. to see 6. importantly 7. first 8. shows 9. rocks 10. something 【导语】本文介绍了英国科学家发现的一片约3.9亿年前的化石森林，这是世界上最古老的森林，其树木被认为是现代树木的“祖先”，这一发现揭示了地球历史的关键阶段。 【详解】1. 句意：它有着大约3.9亿年的历史。数字“390”后接单位“million”表示“百万”，具体数字后单位用单数形式。故填million。 2. 句意：这使它成为世界上最古老的已知森林。形容词最高级“oldest”前需加定冠词“the”，结构暗示“the+最高级”。故填the。 3. 句意：科学家们说这些树木就像是现代树木的“父母”。主语为复数，且后文“said”暗示主语为复数，“scientist”变复数“scientists”。 4. 句意：当我第一次看到这些树的图片时，我立刻就认出它们是什么。前后分句为时间关系，从句缺连词表示“当……时候”，需用连词“when”引导时间状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填When。 5. 句意：在家附近看到它们真是令人惊叹。固定结构“It is/was + adj.+to do sth.”，it作形式主语，真正主语用不定式“to see”。 6. 句意：但最重要的是，我亲眼看到了这些树木生长的地方。插入语“most ______”修饰整个句子，需用副词形式“importantly”，构成固定短语“most importantly”。 7. 句意：这是我第一次看到它们生长的地方。固定搭配“for the+序数词+time”，提示词“one”变序数词“first”。 8. 句意：这些化石中的信息揭示了地球历史的一个关键阶段。主语“The information”为不可数名词，谓语用第三人称单数，且描述一般事实，故用“shows”。 9. 句意：人们有时认为英国的岩石已经被研究得足够多了。主语“British”后需要名词，“rock”意为“岩石”，此处泛指所有岩石，用复数“rocks”。 10. 句意：但这表明，通过再次考察它们，我们仍然能找到一些新东西。肯定句中表示“一些新东西”，用“something”。 Passage 4 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的词，或是用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 What is the best season to visit the Amazon Rainforest (亚马逊雨林)? This is a common question we get from people visiting the rainforest for the 1 (one) time. The answer is any time. There is a wet season and a dry season in the rainforest. There is no time that is 2 (good) than the other. Both offer beautiful sights and 3 (amaze) chances (机会) to see plant and animal life, hot weather and some 4 (rain) days. The wet season is from November to April. During the time, the rainforest gets 60% of the total rainfall, so it is cool and wet. Also, because of the rain, the water in the river rises and there is a flood in the forest. That means you can take a boat and travel 5 the forest. Since you are closer to the top of the trees, you will see 6 (beauty) birds, monkeys and many other animals. The dry season is between May 7 October. This is the warm season, 8 a temperature of about 36°C．  However, it still gets some heavy rains. A key difference is that the land comes out, so people can go to the forest on foot. During these months, it is much easier to find snakes and 9 (fish) is much easier too. You may not be able 10 (see) the birds in the trees, but you will see them flying in the sky. Which season would you like to come to the rainforest? 【答案】 1. first 2. better 3. amazing 4. rainy 5. through 6. beautiful 7. and 8. with 9. fishing 10. to see 【导语】本文介绍亚马逊雨林湿季和旱季的特点及适合进行的活动。 【详解】1. 句意：这是我们从第一次来雨林游玩的游客那里最常收到的问题。固定短语for the first time意为“第一次”，故填first。 2. 句意：没有哪个时间比另一个更好。根据than可知应用比较级，good的比较级为better。 3. 句意：两个季节都能让你欣赏到绝美的风光，获得观察动植物的绝佳机会，体验到炎热的天气，也能遇上一些雨天。根据句子结构可知，空处修饰名词chances，需用形容词形式；amaze为动词，其形容词形式为amazing，表示“令人惊叹的”。 4. 句意：两个季节都能让你欣赏到绝美的风光，获得观察动植物的绝佳机会，体验到炎热的天气，也能遇上一些雨天。空处修饰days，应用形容词，rain的形容词形式为rainy。 5. 句意：这意味着你可以乘船穿行于森林。表示“穿过”森林内部，用介词through。 6. 句意：因为你更接近树顶，所以你会看到美丽的鸟、猴子和许多其他动物。空处修饰名词birds，应用形容词，beauty的形容词形式为beautiful。 7. 句意：旱季在五月到十月之间。固定搭配between…and…意为“在……和……之间”。 8. 句意：这是温暖的季节，气温大约36摄氏度。固定搭配with a temperature of…意为“气温为……”。 9. 句意：在这些月份，更容易发现蛇，而且捕鱼也更容易。空处作主语，应用fish的动名词形式fishing。 10. 句意：你可能看不到树上的鸟，但会看到它们在天空飞翔。固定搭配be able to do sth.意为“能够做某事”，故填to see。 Passage 5 请认真阅读下面的短文，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺。 The Earth is a wonderful planet with many different landforms. We all know oceans, forests and deserts 1 (cover) most of the Earth’s surface. Among them, forests are very important because they produce oxygen for humans and animals. Last year, our class 2 (go) on a trip to a rainforest for a week. On our 3 (four) day, we saw many unusual plants and amazing animals that were quite different from those in our city. Some trees were very tall, and their leaves were so big that they could cover our heads. Everything there was fresh, green and full of life. However, the guide told us that many of them lost their homes because of human activities, including water and air pollution. In fact, people 4 (destroy) nature even at this moment. As a result, many animals are in danger. If this continues, there will be fewer and fewer 5 (live) things on Earth in the future.   To protect our planet, we should take action. We can plant more trees and stop 6 (waste) resources. Our school 7 (organize) a tree-planting activity next month. We are going to take part in it and try our best 8 (make) the Earth a better place.   Everyone should remember that protecting nature is one of the most 9 (meaning) things we can do. Only in this way can we live 10 (happy) on this beautiful planet. 【答案】 1. cover 2. went 3. fourth 4. are destroying 5. living 6. wasting 7. will organize / is going to organize 8. to make 9. meaningful 10. happily 【导语】本文介绍森林的重要性及人类活动对自然的破坏，呼吁保护地球。 【详解】1. 句意：我们都知道海洋、森林和沙漠覆盖了地球表面的大部分。句子描述客观事实，需用一般现在时；主语“oceans, forests and deserts”是复数，cover用原形。 2. 句意：去年，我们班去雨林旅行了一周。时间状语“Last year”是过去时的标志，需用一般过去时，go的过去式是went。 3. 句意：在我们行程的第四天，我们见到了许多和城里截然不同的奇异植物与珍奇动物。表示“第四天”需用序数词，four的序数词是fourth。 4. 句意：事实上，人们此刻正在破坏自然。时间状语“at this moment”是现在进行时的标志，表示正在进行的动作；主语“people”是复数，destroy的现在进行时形式为are destroying。 5. 句意：地球上的生物将会越来越少。空格后是名词“things”，需用形容词作定语修饰，live的形容词形式是living，意为“活的”。 6. 句意：我们可以种植更多树木，停止浪费资源。“stop doing sth.”意为“停止做某事”，后接动名词作宾语，waste的动名词形式是wasting。 7. 句意：我们学校下个月将组织一次植树活动。时间状语“next month”是一般将来时的标志，表示计划或安排，可用will organize或is going to organize。 8. 句意：尽最大努力让地球变得更美好。“try one’s best to do sth.”是动词短语，意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”，后接动词不定式，故用to make。 9. 句意：保护自然是我们能做的最有意义的事情之一。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定表达，meaning的形容词形式是meaningful。 10. 句意：我们才能在这个美丽的星球上幸福地生活。空格处修饰动词“live”，需用副词作状语，表示“幸福地”，happy的副词形式是happily。 Passage 6 阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 In the 1 (north) part of a mountain, there was a quiet village. One cold night, a little girl named Helen 2 (fall) asleep while reading an old book by the fire. When she woke up, she found 3 (her) in a strange forest where flowers glowed brightly. She realized this place was full of 4 (magical). Helen walked into the woods and saw a beautiful deer lying on the ground. It looked very weak. “This poor animal 5 (die).” Helen thought sadly. She decided 6 (find) out what was wrong immediately. She walked toward the deer, stepping very softly so she wouldn’t scare it. To her surprise, the deer spoke! It told her that dark energy was hurting the forest. The deer said that only kind 7 (human) could save it. Helen promised to help. 8 (look) at the deer, she said firmly, “If I am brave, good luck 9 (follow) me.” Helen quickly found a special glowing plant and gave it to the deer. Soon, the deer felt much better, and the forest began to sparkle again. Helen returned home 10 (happy). She knew she had protected the safety of the magical world and her own village. It was truly an amazing adventure. 【答案】 1. northern 2. fell 3. herself 4. magic 5. is dying 6. to find 7. humans 8. Looking 9. will follow 10. happily 【导语】本文讲述小女孩海伦在夜晚误入魔法森林，救助受伤小鹿、拯救整片森林的奇幻冒险故事。 【详解】1. 句意：在一座山的北部区域，有一个宁静的小村庄。分析句子结构，修饰名词part需用形容词，north的形容词形式northern，故填northern。 2. 句意：一个寒冷的夜晚，名叫海伦的小女孩在炉火边看一本旧书时睡着了。分析句子结构，全文时态为一般过去时，fall的过去式fell，故填fell。 3. 句意：当她醒来时，发现自己身处一片长满了会发光的花朵的陌生森林。分析句子结构，主语和宾语是同一人，用反身代词herself，故填herself。 4. 句意：她意识到这个地方充满魔力。分析句子结构，be full of后接名词，magical的名词形式magic，故填magic。 5. 句意：海伦难过地想：“这可怜的动物快要死了。”分析句子结构，此处表示将要死亡，用现在进行时表将来，主语animal为单数，故填is dying。 6. 句意：她决定立刻查明问题所在。分析句子结构，decide to do sth.固定搭配“决定做某事”，故填to find。 7. 句意：小鹿说只有善良的人类能够拯救这片森林。分析句子结构，human表泛指用复数humans，故填humans。 8. 句意：看着小鹿，她坚定地说道。分析句子结构，现在分词作伴随状语，句首大写，故填Looking。 9. 句意：如果我足够勇敢，好运将会伴随我。分析句子结构，if引导条件状语从句，主将从现，故填will follow。 10. 句意：海伦开心地回到了家。分析句子结构，修饰动词returned用副词，happy的副词happily，故填happily。 Passage 7 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, I’m Peter. I’d like to share 1 interesting traditional Chinese story with you. Once upon a time, there was a man called Zhang San. He worked hard and was very careful with his money. He spent many years 2 (save) money until he got 300 taels of silver (银两). He was very happy. But he worried that someone might steal (偷) it. So he decided 3 (find) a safe place. To carry it along with him? Too heavy; To put it in the drawer at home? Not a good idea! 4 (final) he had a “good” idea. At midnight, Zhang San dug a hole (挖洞) in the corner of his backyard, and put all his money in it. However, he still worried. Then he had a “better” idea. He put a sign (标志) near the place saying “No 300 taels of silver buried (埋) here”. Then he 5 (leave) happily. His next door neighbour, Wang Er, saw the whole thing. After Zhang felt 6 (sleep) and went to bed, Wang came out. By the moonlight, he saw the big sign. He knew what it meant. So he stole all the money. But 7 he went away, he felt worried. “What if Zhang San finds his money gone?” Wang Er thought. “What if he suspects (怀疑) me?” Then he had the “best” idea. He left a sign, too, and 8 the sign, it said, “Your neighbour Wang Er did not steal it”. What do you think of the two 9 (man)? It’s my favorite story. What’s 10 (you)? 【答案】 1. an 2. saving 3. to find 4. Finally 5. left 6. sleepy 7. before/when 8. on 9. men 10. yours 【导语】本文中Peter分享了“此地无银三百两”这个中国传统故事。 【详解】1. 句意：我想分享一个有趣的中国传统故事给你。根据“interesting…story”可知，此名词短语中缺不定冠词表“一个”，interesting是元音音素开头，冠词用an。故填an。 2. 句意：他花费许多年攒钱，直到他攒了300两银子。根据“spent many years”可知，spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，因此应用save的动名词作介词in后的宾语。故填saving。 3. 句意：因此他决定去找寻一个安全的地方。根据“decided”可知，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，因此应用不定式to find作宾语。故填to find。 4. 句意：最后，他有了一个“好”主意。句子结构完整，final“最后的”，因此应用副词finally修饰整句话，表示事件发展的最终结果。故填Finally。 5. 句意：然后他高兴地离开。故事发生在过去，用一般过去时。leave在句子作谓语，过去式为left。故填left。 6. 句意：张三感觉瞌睡去睡觉后，王二出门了。根据“felt”可知，后接形容词作表语，sleepy“瞌睡的”。故填sleepy。 7. 句意：但在他离开前/时，他感觉很焦虑。根据“…he went away, he felt worried.”可知，此处应用一个从属连词连接前后两句，再结合句意，before“在……前”或when“当……时”符合语境。故填before/when。 8. 句意：他也留下一个标牌，并且在标牌上写道“你的邻居王二没有偷它”。根据“…the sign, …”可知，此处为一个介词短语，再结合句意，在标牌上用介词on。故填on。 9. 句意：你怎么看待这两个人？根据“the two”可知，后面可数名词应用复数形式。man的复数为men。故填men。 10. 句意：你的故事呢？根据“my favorite story”可知，后句询问“你的故事”。用名词性物主代词yours“你的……”。故填yours。 Passage 8 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺连贯。 Long long ago, there was a thief (小偷). He always 1 (think) he was clever. One day, he wanted to steal(偷) the things from his neighbor. But he found there 2 a bell on his neighbor’s door. So, he wanted to steal the bell 3 (one). He caught the bell and pulled it hard. The bell made a very loud 4 (noisy). He was afraid and went home. Then he sat down to think, “I must do something about the noise,” he said. He kept on thinking. At last, he had 5 idea. “Ah, I will put some cotton (棉花) into 6 (I) ears. Then I won't be able to hear the noise.” The next day he went to the door of his neighbor, 7 caught the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear 8 (something). With another hard pull, he got the bell out. Just then the neighbor came running out. “Steal my bell? I will teach you a lesson,” the man 9 (shout) angrily. And he hit the thief on the nose. The thief did not 10 (know) how the neighbor found out he was stealing the bell. 【答案】 1. thought 2. was 3. first 4. noise 5. an 6. my 7. and 8. anything 9. shouted 10. know 【导语】本文讲述了掩耳盗铃的故事。 1. 句意：他总是认为他很聪明。根据“Long long ago”可知，此处是一般过去时态，应填动词的过去式。think的过去式是thought。故填thought。 2. 句意：但是他发现在邻居门上有一个铃铛。此处是there be结构，是一般过去时态，a bell 是单数，因此be用过去式是was。故填was。 3. 句意：所以，他想先偷铃铛。根据“he wanted to steal the bell”可知，他想先偷铃铛，这里用one的序数词first“首先”。故填first。 4. 句意：铃铛发出了很大的响声。空前是一个形容词，形容词修饰名词，因此这里需要一个名词。noisy的名词形式是noise，表示“声音，噪音”。故填noise。 5. 句意：终于他有了一个想法。空后是一个名词，需要冠词；此处表示泛指“一个”，用不定冠词，且“idea”是以元音音素开头。故填an。 6. 句意：啊，我可以在耳朵里放一些棉花。ears是名词，需用形容词性的物主代词修饰，I的形容词性的物主代词为my。故填my。 7. 句意：第二天，他走到邻居家门口，抓住了铃铛。“went to the door of his neighbor”和“caught the bell”是顺承关系，因此用and连接。故填and。 8. 句意：铃铛发出很大的响声，但是小偷什么也没有听见。此句是否定句，something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑问句。故填anything。 9. 句意：“偷我的铃铛？我要给你一个教训”，男人生气地喊道。此处是一般过去时态，应填动词的过去式。shout的过去式是shouted。故填shouted。 10. 句意：小偷不知道邻居是怎么发现他在偷铃铛的。did not后跟动词原形know。故填know。 二、阅读理解： Passage 9 Suzhou is an old city with a long history. The city is very clean and has fresh air. There are a lot of nice gardens in Suzhou, and Suzhou gardens are famous in the world. When you enjoy the beauty in the gardens, you will feel very peaceful (平静的) and happy. Besides (除……之外) the gardens, Suzhou silk is also very famous. On the streets, you can see many silk shops. You should buy some beautiful silk scarves because they are really beautiful. Suzhou food is so sweet, and some people may not like it. But you can have different kinds of foods here.    Suzhou is close to Shanghai. It takes about only one hour from Suzhou to Shanghai by bus. The traffic is very convenient (方便的 ) here. Welcome to Suzhou! You will have a good time here. 1. Suzhou is famous for its ________ in the world. A．silk and streets B．gardens and silk C．silk and food D．streets and gardens 2. What may some people not like in Suzhou? A．Suzhou food. B．Suzhou traffic. C．Suzhou silk. D．Suzhou gardens. 3. Suzhou is a /an________ city A．New B．Old C．Dirty D．noisy 4. What does the writer want to do? A．To tell us about the long history of Suzhou. B．To tell us about the beauty of Suzhou gardens. C．To tell us about Suzhou food and Suzhou silk. D．To attract (吸引) visitors to Suzhou. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了苏州的历史、著名景点（园林和丝绸）、美食以及便利的交通，旨在吸引游客到苏州旅游。    1. 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“There are a lot of nice gardens in Suzhou, and Suzhou gardens are famous in the world... Besides the gardens, Suzhou silk is also very famous.”（“苏州有许多美丽的园林，苏州园林闻名世界……除了园林，苏州丝绸也非常有名。”）可知，苏州以园林和丝绸闻名。故选B。 2. 细节理解题。 根据文章第一段“Suzhou food is so sweet and some people may not like it.”（“苏州食物很甜，有些人可能不喜欢。”）可知，有些人可能不喜欢苏州的食物。故选A。 3. 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Suzhou is an old city with a long history.”（“苏州是一座历史悠久的古老城市。”）可知，苏州是一座古老的城市。故选B。   4. 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Welcome to Suzhou! You will have a good time here.”（“欢迎来到苏州！你会在这里玩得很开心。”）以及全文对苏州景点、美食和交通的介绍可知，作者旨在吸引游客到苏州旅游。故选D。 Passage 10 This is the word “family” written in Chinese “家”. It’s a pictographic character (象形文字). The “宀” looks like the roof of a house, and the“豕” is a pictographic character for“pig”, which is developed (发展) from a picture like this: The word “家” with a pig under the roof of a house may show the importance of domestic animals (家畜) to traditional Chinese families. There is a strong feeling between parents, children and other family members. Fathers are usually strict with their children. Parents work hard to set a good example for their children, while children study hard. Brothers and sisters in the family are friendly and helpful to each other. All family members try their best to live a happy life. Our ancestors (祖先) will be part of our lives and a warm memory forever. ▲ We remember our ancestors, not for ourselves, but to keep our feelings alive. Whenever we think of them, they make us stronger inside. Everyone values (珍视) the idea of“making all family members, happy”. We should all share this same idea as part of the great“Chinese dream”. There are thousands of families in China. When every family goes well, China gets better and better. 1. The word “家” may show us ________ are important to traditional Chinese families. A．houses’ roofs B．domestic animals C．more children D．hard-working fathers 2. According to the passage, we know that, all the family members try their best to ________. A．become very strict B．help other families C．set a good example D．live a happy life 3. Which of the following sentences may be put in“ ▲ ”? A．Every family has its own warm home. B．We would like to live and study in the past. C．People always come together to celebrate the day. D．They connect all the family members. 4. The best title for the passage is “________”. A．Important pigs B．Traditional ideas C．Chinese families D．Strong feelings 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. D 4. C 【导语】本文介绍了汉字“家”以及传统中国家庭中的关系与价值观。 1. 细节理解题。根据“The word ‘家’ with a pig under the roof of a house may show the importance of domestic animals to traditional Chinese families”可知，字“家”可能显示家畜对传统中国家庭的重要性。故选B。 2. 细节理解题。根据“All family members try their best to live a happy life”可知，所有家庭成员都尽力过上幸福的生活。故选D。 3. 推理判断题。根据“We remember our ancestors, not for ourselves, but to keep our feelings alive. Whenever we think of them, they make us stronger inside”可知我们的祖先将成为我们生活的一部分，有着永远温暖的回忆，此处应在介绍祖先对我们的重要性，空白处应填“They connect all the family members.”。故选D。 4. 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了中国家庭及其传统文化的价值观，因此C选项“Chinese families”最符合文章内容。故选C。 Passage 11 On a sunny day at Nanning Garden Expo Park, many people come to see the park’s new stars: six capybaras (水豚). These animals have brown fur, and their small ears look like little wings. Capybaras are from South America, but their cute looks make them popular in China. Chinese fans give them a funny name, Capy. Capybaras often sit quietly with half-closed eyes, giving them a calm and relaxed look. They are friendly to people and other animals. That’s also why lots of people like them. Like many other animals, capybaras communicate with each other too. When they are hungry, they usually make small sounds like “squeak-squeak”. If they are happy, they often make soft sounds. When they make loud sounds, they are telling their friends and family to be careful because there may be danger (危险) nearby. The six capybaras at Nanning Garden Expo Park live in a special area, as they need to spend lots of time in water to stay cool and keep insects away each day. In the area, there is a large pool and many plants. Capybaras can have fun there. Liang, a worker in the park, says, “Our most important job isn’t just to attract more visitors. We really want people to know more about nature and the importance of saving our animal friends.” The park also has science lessons and fun activities to help people learn how to protect animals. 1. Many people love capybaras because of their ________. ①cute looks    ②funny name    ③good character A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．①②③ 2. What does the underlined words “communicate with” mean? A．talk to B．fight with C．depend on D．play with 3. What can we learn from the last (最后的) two paragraphs (段落)? A．Each capybara has its own area in the park. B．The park takes good care of the six capybaras. C．The park wants more visitors than anything else. D．The six capybaras take part in science lessons at the park. 4. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A．The life of capybaras in China B．A trip to Nanning Garden Expo Park C．Some useful ways of saving capybaras D．Capybaras: new stars in a Chinese park 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. D 【导语】本文主要讲述了南宁园博园的六只水豚如何成为公园的新明星，介绍了它们的外貌、性格、交流方式以及生活环境。 1. 细节理解题。根据“These animals have brown fur, and their small ears look like little wings. Capybaras are from South America, but their cute looks make them popular in China. Chinese fans give them a funny name, Capy.”和“They are friendly to people and other animals. That’s also why lots of people like them.”可知，人们喜欢水豚是因为它们可爱的外表和友好的性格，而“funny name”是中国粉丝给它们起的，并非喜欢的原因。故选B。 2. 词义猜测题。根据“When they are hungry, they usually make small sounds like ‘squeak-squeak’. If they are happy, they often make soft sounds. When they make loud sounds, they are telling their friends and family to be careful because there may be danger (危险) nearby.”可知，水豚通过声音与彼此交流。因此“communicate with”意为“与……交谈”。故选A。 3. 细节理解题。根据“The six capybaras at Nanning Garden Expo Park live in a special area, as they need to spend lots of time in water to stay cool and keep insects away each day. In the area, there is a large pool and many plants. Capybaras can have fun there.”和“Our most important job isn’t just to attract more visitors. We really want people to know more about nature and the importance of saving our animal friends.”可知，公园为六只水豚提供了良好的生活环境，并致力于教育人们保护动物。故选B。 4. 最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了南宁园博园的六只水豚，它们的外貌、性格、交流方式以及生活环境，并提到公园希望通过这些动物让人们更多地了解自然和保护动物的重要性。因此最佳标题是“水豚：中国公园的新明星”。故选D。 Passage 12 A healthy eating habit, going with enough exercise, can help you keep healthy. When you are young, it is important to give your body what it needs. If you skip meals, you can’t get enough calories (卡路里). And then you may feel tired. By the way, the calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water can make your body work better and make you healthy. Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. It is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and play sports at school. However, kids seldom do sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons. If you follow the advice above, you will look and feel much better and become healthier. 1. What does the underlined word “skip” mean? A．Eat well. B．Don’t eat anything. C．Stop doing something. D．Cook meals. 2. How often should kids exercise according to scientists? A．Every day. B．Once a week. C．Three times a week. D．Five times a week. 3. Why don’t many kids do sports according to the passage? A．Because they think it’s too difficult. B．Because they think it’s not good for their studies. C．Because they are busy with their studies. D．Because they don’t like playing sports at all. 4. What is the best title (标题) for the text? A．How to Eat Well B．How to Exercise C．How to Study Well D．How to Keep Healthy 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了健康的饮食习惯和规律锻炼对保持身体健康的重要性，并给出了相关建议。 【详解】1. 根据第二段语境“If you skip meals, you can’t get enough calories. And then you may feel tired.”如果你不吃饭菜，你就无法获得足够的卡路里，然后你会感到疲倦。可知，只有“不吃饭菜”才会导致无法获得卡路里。选项B，“Don’t eat anything”不吃任何东西，符合语境。 2. 根据第三段“Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week.”科学家说孩子们应该每天至少锻炼 30 分钟，每周五次。可知，锻炼频率为每周五次。 3. 根据第三段“However, kids seldom do sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework.”然而，孩子们很少做运动，说做完作业后没有时间了。可知，原因是忙于学业。 4. 文章第一段开篇点题“A healthy eating habit, going with enough exercise, can help you keep healthy.”健康的饮食习惯加上足够的运动可以帮助你保持健康，全文围绕饮食、运动与健康的关系展开，选项 D，“How to Keep healthy”最能概括全文主旨。 Passage 13 Once upon a time, a young rabbit named Snow promised her sick (生病的) mother to find the magical moonflower. Early the next morning, Snow started her journey. For three days, she searched under rocks and behind trees, but she found only common flowers. On the fourth day, Snow met an old turtle (龟) by a river. “Did you see the moonflower?” she asked. The turtle slowly said, “Cross this bridge, climb the tallest hill, and you’ll see a cave (洞穴). But only those people who truly believe can walk into it.” Snow’s heart beat fast as she arrived at the dark cave. Inside, the moonflower glowed (发光) like moonlight! But when she tried to touch it, the cave shook. A voice said, “Why do you want this flower?” Snow answered, “I believe it can save my mother.” The shaking stopped. The flower flew to her feet. Snow hurried home. When her mother drank the moonflower tea, she felt better at once. All the rabbits cheered and felt happy for Snow. Snow learned an important lesson: Keeping a promise requires courage and true belief. 1. How long did Snow search under rocks and behind trees? A．One day. B．Two days. C．Three days. D．Four days. 2. The turtle said people needed to ________ to walk into the cave. A．bring enough carrots B．follow the blue light C．move very quickly D．truly believe 3. The underlined word “cheered” in the last paragraph means “________” in Chinese. A．欢呼 B．讽刺 C．打击 D．嫉妒 4. What’s the story mainly about? A．How Snow found moonflower to save her mother. B．Why Snow needed to keep her promise. C．How Snow took care of her sick mother. D．Why keeping promises was important. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. A 【导语】本文讲述了小兔Snow为救生病的母亲，凭借勇气和坚定信念找到月亮花，成功治愈母亲，懂得了信守承诺的意义。 【详解】1. 第二段第二句提到：“For three days, she searched under rocks and behind trees”Snow在岩石下和树后搜索了三天。 2. 第二段乌龟说的话“But only those people who truly believe can walk into it”可知，乌龟指出只有真正相信的人才能走进洞穴。 3. 最后划线词后的语境“and felt happy for Snow”为Snow感到高兴，大家的情绪是积极快乐的，因此“cheered”意为“欢呼”。 4. 文章主要讲述了Snow为了救生病的母亲，历经艰辛寻找月亮花并最终成功的故事。A选项“How Snow found moonflower to save her mother”准确概括了文章的主要情节。 Passage 14 Do you have problems with feeding your dog? A new study shows that by sharing “people food”, you might help keep your pet healthy. Many dogs are fed dry processed food. As we all know, eating processed food only is not healthy for people. Scientists from the University of Helsinki say it is not good for our pet dogs, either. The scientists found that the foods in our kitchen such as eggs, fish, meat and vegetables may be better than the dog food we bought. This is because having different kinds of foods leads to different kinds of microbes (微生物). There are lots of them in our bodies. Some are bad for us, but many are good for us, and they play important roles in helping us digest (消化)food. 8,500 young pet dogs took part in the study. 4,500 of them were under 6 months old, and the rest were between 6 and 18 months old. The scientists asked the owners what foods they had fed their pets and how often. When the dogs grew up, about 20% of them showed CE symptoms (慢性肠胃不适症状). However, if dogs had both processed food and people food while young, there were 22% fewer of them experiencing CE symptoms later in life. Dr. Anna Hielm-Bjorkman said, “Dog foods on sale always say they’re healthy and delicious. But we found that eating different food is important. Nobody would give 12 years of the same food to a child-why should a dog be different?” 1. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________. A．dry processed dog food B．different kinds of food C．eggs, fish, meat and vegetables D．fresh fruit 2. According to the new study, dog owners ________. A．must offer dry food to their dogs B．can feed dogs on “people food” C．had better buy more processed food D．should never give dogs people food 3. How does the writer describe the study in Paragraph 4 to make it believable? A．By using pictures. B．By giving examples. C．By listing numbers. D．By telling stories. 4. Which part of a magazine is the passage probably taken from? A．History. B．Science. C．Culture. D．Sports. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了给狗狗搭配食用人类食物，饮食多样化可减少其肠胃问题，有益健康。 【详解】1. 原文第二段：“As we all know, eating processed food only is not healthy for people. Scientists from the University of Helsinki say it is not good for our pet dogs, either.”明确提到只吃加工食品对人不健康，顺承引出科学家说只吃干加工狗粮对宠物狗也不好，因此it指代“干加工狗粮”。 2. 原文第一段：“A new study shows that by sharing ‘people food’, you might help keep your pet healthy.”以及第四段：“When the dogs grew up, about 20% of them showed CE symptoms”明确提到分享人类食物能帮助保持宠物健康，以及研究结果“同时吃加工食品和人类食物的狗，后期患慢性肠胃不适的概率少22%”，明确研究支持狗主人可以给狗喂人类食物。 3. 原文第四段：“8,500 young pet dogs...4,500 of them were under 6 months old...about 20% of them...there were 22% fewer”明确列出了8500只参与研究的狗、4500只六个月以下的狗、20%患病、22%更低概率等多个数据，是通过列数字让研究更可信。 4. 本文主要介绍了一项关于狗狗饮食的科学研究，内容属于科学板块，不可能来自历史或文化板块。 三、完形填空： Passage 15 Last month, our class had a trip. It was a(n) 1 trip. We went to Haikou 2 . We 3 the trip very early (早), at about 6:00 a.m. The weather was sunny and hot. So, we needed 4 something like hats and T-shirts. These things could 5 us from the sun. The boat journey was quite long. It took us seven hours to 6 Haikou. During the trip, we enjoyed the beautiful nature 7 the way. The blue sky, the clear sea, and different 8 sea birds all made us feel happy. We had a great time and took 9 photos together. We finally arrived at a small but clean 10 . We put all the bags there and stayed there 11 an hour. Then we went to a market. The things at the market were nice and cheap. We 12 some lovely gifts for our families. But you know what? After shopping, we 13 find the way back. There were many streets and we couldn’t find the way. Luckily, we had a map 14 us. Finally, we followed the map all the way back. For dinner, we went to a 15 next to the hotel. The food there was very delicious. 1. A．old B．usual C．useful D．unforgettable 2. A．by boat B．on foot C．by car D．by train 3. A．start B．starts C．starting D．started 4. A．uses B．use C．used D．to use 5. A．provide B．prepare C．protect D．pick 6. A．arrive B．arrive in C．arrived D．arrived in 7. A．across from B．next to C．along D．behind 8. A．kind of B．kinds of C．kind D．kinds 9. A．many B．a C．few D．much 10. A．museum B．shop C．hotel D．hospital 11. A．at B．on C．in D．for 12. A．buy B．bought C．give D．gave 13. A．can B．can’t C．could D．couldn’t 14. A．with B．of C．like D．to 15. A．station B．office C．library D．restaurant 【答案】 1. D 2. A 3. D 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. D 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了班级去海口旅行的经历，包括出发、乘船、欣赏风景、购物和迷路等细节。 【详解】1. 句意：那是一次难忘的旅行。 old旧的；usual通常的；useful有用的；unforgettable难忘的。根据下文“We had a great time...”可知，玩得开心，应是一次难忘的旅行。故选D。 2. 句意：我们乘船去了海口。 by boat乘船；on foot步行；by car乘车；by train乘火车。根据下文“The boat journey”可知，是乘船去海口。故选A。 3. 句意：我们很早就出发了，大约早上6点。 start开始，动词原形；starts动词第三人称单数形式；starting现在分词；started过去式。根据上文“Last month, our class had a trip.”可知，全文讲述上个月的旅行，应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选D。 4. 句意：所以我们需要使用帽子、T恤等物品。 uses使用，动词第三人称单数形式；use动词原形；used过去式；to use不定式。need to do sth.“需要做某事”，为固定短语。故选D。 5. 句意：这些东西可以保护我们免受阳光照射。 provide提供；prepare准备；protect保护；pick采摘。根据“These things could...us from the sun.”可知，“These things”指上文“something like hats and T-shirts”，帽子、T恤等物品可以保护人们免受阳光照射，protect...from...“保护……不受……”符合语境。故选C。 6. 句意：我们花了七个小时到达海口。 arrive到达；arrive in到达，动词原形；arrived过去式；arrived in过去式。arrive为不及物动词，需加介词in再接大地点“Haikou”；to后接动词原形。故选B。 7. 句意：在旅途中，我们欣赏了沿途美丽的大自然。 across from在……对面；next to紧挨着；along沿着；behind在……后面。根据“we enjoyed the beautiful nature...the way.”可知，此处应用短语along the way“沿途”，表示欣赏沿途美丽的大自然。故选C。 8. 句意：蔚蓝的天空，清澈的大海，各种各样的海鸟都让我们感到快乐。 kind of有点；kinds of各种各样的；kind种类，单数名词；kinds复数名词。different kinds of表示“不同种类的”，为固定短语。故选B。 9. 句意：我们玩得很开心，一起拍了很多照片。 many许多，修饰复数名词；a一个；few很少；much许多，修饰不可数名词。根据“We had a great time and took...photos together.”可知，玩得开心的旅程，应是拍了很多照片，应用many修饰复数名词“photos”。故选A。 10. 句意：我们最终到达了一个小而干净的酒店。 museum博物馆；shop商店；hotel酒店；hospital医院。根据下文“...next to the hotel.”可知，他们住酒店了。故选C。 11. 句意：我们把所有的包都放在那里，在那里待了一个小时。 at在；on在……上；in在……里；for达，计。根据“...stayed there...an hour.”可知，此处应用介词for+时间段“an hour”，表示待在那里持续的时间。故选D。 12. 句意：我们为我们的家人买了一些可爱的礼物。 buy买，动词原形；bought买，过去式；give给，动词原形；gave给，过去式。根据上文“Then we went to a market.”可知，应是去集市买东西；全文讲述上个月的旅行，应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式bought。故选B。 13. 句意：购物后，我们找不到回去的路。 can能，动词原形；can’t不能，动词原形；could能，过去式；couldn’t不能，过去式。根据下文“...we couldn’t find the way.”可知，他们不能找到回去的路，全文讲述上个月的旅行，应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式couldn’t。故选D。 14. 句意：幸运的是，我们带着地图。 with带有；of……的；like像；to到。根据“Luckily, we had a map...us.”可知，此处指“我们”有地图，应用with表伴随。故选A。 15. 句意：晚餐时，我们去了酒店旁边的一家餐馆。 station车站；office办公室；library图书馆；restaurant餐馆。根据“For dinner”可知，吃晚饭需要去餐馆。故选D。 Passage 16 It was the Dragon Boat Festival last Saturday. I asked Lily, a student from America, to 1 it with my family. She said it was a fun and special day, 2 it was the first time for her to experience this Chinese traditional festival. First, I told Lily about the 3 behind this festival. I said, “People eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races to 4 a great poet, Qu Yuan.” Lily was very 5 . She said she loved Qu Yuan’s poems (诗) and 6 them every day. Then, we made zongzi together. I showed her how to 7 the leaves with rice and red beans. It was hard for her to make zongzi, so hers looked 8 at first, but we laughed and kept trying. 9 , she made some beautiful zongzi! She also took some 10 of the zongzi and sent them by her mobile phone to her parents in America. After 11 the zongzi, we ate them. Lily loved the sweet taste. She said, “It’s sticky (粘的) but 12 !” We also drank tea and 13 the festivals in her country. In the afternoon, we watched a dragon boat race 14 TV. The teams rowed (划桨) quickly, and the drums were loud. Lily shouted excitedly. It was a wonderful day! Lily said, “I love this festival!” I was happy to share (分享) our 15 with her. She hoped to experience more Chinese traditional festivals before going back to her country. 1. A．show B．explain C．celebrate D．follow 2. A．because B．so C．but D．or 3. A．praise B．process C．habit D．story 4. A．meet B．remember C．save D．treat 5. A．wise B．interested C．afraid D．surprised 6. A．read B．order C．write D．use 7. A．make B．pour C．fill D．take 8. A．untidy B．perfect C．ugly D．scary 9. A．Instead B．However C．Certainly D．Finally 10. A．pieces B．photos C．sweets D．dishes 11. A．cooking B．dropping C．trying D．picking 12. A．healthy B．clean C．common D．delicious 13. A．focused on B．talked about C．searched for D．cared about 14. A．on B．at C．with D．by 15. A．rules B．progress C．culture D．skills 【答案】 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位中国学生邀请美国朋友Lily一起庆祝端午节，并介绍了端午节的习俗和文化背景。 【详解】1. 句意：我邀请来自美国的学生Lily和我的家人一起庆祝。 show展示；explain解释；celebrate庆祝；follow跟随。根据“It was the Dragon Boat Festival last Saturday.”和“it was a fun and special day”可知，应是庆祝节日。故选C。 2. 句意：她说这是一个有趣又特别的日子，因为这是她第一次体验这个中国传统节日。 because因为；so所以；but但是；or或者。根据“it was the first time for her to experience this Chinese traditional festival”可知，空后是说明前文“她觉得这是一个有趣又特别的日子的”原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 3. 句意：首先，我告诉Lily关于这个节日背后的故事。 praise赞扬；process过程；habit习惯；story故事。根据“ People eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races to... a great poet, Qu Yuan”后文提到屈原和粽子可知，是在讲节日背后的故事。故选D。 4. 句意：人们吃粽子和看龙舟比赛是为了纪念伟大的诗人屈原。 meet见面；remember纪念；save拯救；treat对待。根据端午节的传统习俗可知，是为了纪念屈原。故选B。 5. 句意：Lily非常感兴趣。 wise聪明的；interested感兴趣的；afraid害怕的；surprised惊讶的。根据“She said she loved Qu Yuan’s poems”可知，她的反应是感兴趣。故选B。 6. 句意：她说她喜欢屈原的诗，并且每天都会读。 read阅读；order命令；write写作；use使用。根据“she loved Qu Yuan’s poems (诗) ”和“every day”可知，是每天“读屈原的诗”。故选A。 7. 句意：我教她如何用米和红豆填充粽叶。 make制作；pour倾倒；fill填充；take拿走。根据“the leaves with rice and red beans”可知，是用米和红豆“填充”粽叶。故选C。 8. 句意：包粽子对她来说很难，所以她的粽子一开始看起来很丑，但我们笑着继续尝试。 untidy凌乱的；perfect完美的；ugly丑陋的，难看的；scary可怕的。根据“hard for her”、“laughed”和“she made some beautiful zongzi!”可知，最后包出了漂亮的粽子，说明起初粽子形状不好看。故选C。 9. 句意：最后，她包出了一些漂亮的粽子。 Instead代替；However然而；Certainly当然；Finally最终。根据“at first”和“she made some beautiful zongzi!”可知，起初她包的粽子很丑，后来经过努力，最后包出了漂亮的粽子，故选D。 10. 句意：她还拍了一些粽子的照片，用手机发给美国的父母。 pieces块；photos照片；sweets糖果；dishes菜肴。根据“ took some... of the zongzi and sent them by her mobile phone to her parents in America”可知，拍的是“照片”。故选B。 11. 句意：煮完粽子后，我们吃了它们。 cooking煮；dropping掉落；trying尝试；picking挑选。根据“...we ate them”可知，粽子需要煮熟才能吃。故选A。 12. 句意：它很粘但很好吃！ healthy健康的；clean干净的；common普通的；delicious美味的。根据“Lily loved the sweet taste”可知，粽子很“好吃”。故选D。 13. 句意：我们还喝茶并谈论她国家的节日。 focused on专注于；talked about谈论；searched for搜索；cared about关心。根据“...the festivals in her country”可知，应是“谈论”她国家的节日。故选B。 14. 句意：下午，我们在电视上看了龙舟比赛。 on在……上；通过（媒介）；at在；with用；by通过。根据“we watched a dragon boat race...TV.”可知，应是在电视上观看，用“on”。故选A。 15. 句意：我很高兴与她分享我们的文化。 rules规则；progress进步；culture文化；skills技能。根据“Chinese traditional festivals”及全文可知，作者分享的是中国“文化”。故选C。 Passage 17 I’m Duke Roberts and it is my 1 day in the world. I am happy because my owner Kristen 2 a party for me. There are a lot of hamburgers and I 3 many. They are delicious. And I think about how much I am going to miss her. Six years ago, Kristen bought me from a pet shop. She looked after me very well and we had a lot of 4 together. Kristen comes to see 5 . While we are waiting for the vet (兽医) to come, Kristen takes me out 6 a walk. “You know I’m going to 7 you, right? I need you to help me protect my 8 . Do you hear me? This is all I want!” I say to her in my heart. I see some 9 playing happily in the park and I 10 about my two babies at home. I enjoy 11 with them. I feel no pain even though the tumor (肿瘤) grows so 12 . I feel love today. Then the vet comes and says it is time. My beautiful friend Kristen says 13 to me. Well, I don’t say goodbye. Our lives are 14 . But I am happy to have so many friends like Kristen to live together. I’ll 15 stop missing them. 【答案】 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. D 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 【导语】本文以小狗杜克·罗伯茨的视角展开，讲述它生命中最后一天的经历。 1. 句意：我是杜克·罗伯茨，这是我生命中的最后一天。 lucky幸运的；last最后的；busy忙碌的；first第一的。根据“My beautiful friend Kristen says…to me. Well, I don’t say goodbye.”可知，这一天是杜克生命的最后时刻，故选B。 2. 句意：我很高兴，因为我的主人克里斯汀为我举办了一个派对。 has有；keeps保持；draws画；brings带来。“have a party”表示“举办派对”，主语是第三人称单数，所以用has，故选A。 3. 句意：有很多汉堡包，我吃了很多。 carry携带；share分享；forget忘记；eat吃。根据前文提到汉堡包以及“delicious”可知，是吃了很多汉堡，故选D。 4. 句意：她把我照顾得很好，我们一起度过了很多快乐时光。 work工作；fun乐趣；rules规则；food食物。“have a lot of fun”表示“玩得很开心”，故选B。 5. 句意：克里斯汀来看我。 us我们；it它；her她；me我。根据“While we are waiting for the vet (兽医) to come, Kristen take me out…a walk.”可知，克里斯汀来看的是小狗“我”，故选D。 6. 句意：在我们等待兽医来的时候，克里斯汀带我出去散步。 at在；in在……里面；for为了；with和……一起。“take sb. out for a walk”表示“带某人出去散步”，故选C。 7. 句意：“你知道我会想你的，对吧？我需要你帮我保护我的家人。你听到了吗？这就是我想要的一切！”我在心里对她说。 miss想念；call打电话；get得到；help帮助。根据后文“stop missing them”可知，这里说的是会想念对方，故选A。 8. 句意：“你知道我会想你的，对吧？我需要你帮我保护我的家人。你听到了吗？这就是我想要的一切！”我在心里对她说。 time时间；money钱；friend朋友；family家人。根据“my two babies at home”可知，小狗希望主人保护自己的家人，故选D。 9. 句意：我看到一些动物在公园里快乐地玩耍，我想起了家里的两个宝宝。 stars星星；writers作家；children孩子；animals动物。根据下文“playing happily in the park”可知，此处是指一些孩子在公园玩得很开心。故选C。 10. 句意：我看到一些动物在公园里快乐地玩耍，我想起了家里的两个宝宝。 write写；look看；learn学习；think想。根据下文“my two babies at home”可知，此处是指“我”想到了家里的两个孩子，“think about”表示“想起”，故选D。 11. 句意：我喜欢和它们待在一起。 shouting喊叫；staying待；climbing爬；studying学习。根据上文“my two babies at home”和空后“with”可知，此处是指“我”喜欢和它们待在一起，故选B。 12. 句意：尽管肿瘤长得很大，我也感觉不到疼痛。 long长的；tall高的；big大的；small小的。根据上文“I feel no pain even though the tumor (肿瘤) grow so…”可知，形容肿瘤生长，用“big”合适，故选C。 13. 句意：然后兽医来了，说时间到了。我美丽的朋友克里斯汀向我道别。 goodbye再见；hello你好；yes是的；OK好的。根据“Well, I don’t say goodbye.”可知，此处是指她是向“我”道别。故选A。 14. 句意：我们的生命很短暂。 great很棒的；hard困难的；long长的；short短的。根据上文“Our life”和下文“But I am happy to have so many friends like Kristen to live together.”可知，此处是指小狗的生命是短暂的。故选D。 15. 句意：我永远不会停止想念他们。 always总是；never从不；usually通常；often经常。根据上文“Our life is…But I am happy to have so many friends like Kristen to live together.”和下文“stop missing them”可知，此处是指“我”永远不会停止想念他们。故选B。 Passage 18 In a big forest, there lives a kind elephant named Luna. She has long ears, a strong trunk, and big eyes. Luna is very smart and always ready to 1 others. One morning, Luna sees a little monkey 2 in a tree. “What’s wrong?” she asks. The monkey says, “I want to get the bananas at the 3 , but I’m afraid to fall.” Luna smiles and uses her trunk to 4 the bananas. The monkey stops crying and thanks her happily and 5 the bananas with her. Near the river, Luna meets a turtle (乌龟) named Toby. Toby wants to cross the river but the water moves very 6 . “Climb onto my back,” says Luna. She carries Toby across the river safely. Toby says, “You’re so 7 , Luna!” One day, a heavy rain comes. The forest becomes wet. A baby deer 8 its way and starts to cry. Luna hears the cry and 9 the sound. She finds the baby deer and 10 it back to its family. The mother deer is very thankful. Luna also helps the birds find 11 when it’s snowy. She uses her trunk to find worms (虫子) from the ground. The birds sing loudly to thank her. The animals in the forest all love Luna. They say, “We 12 Luna as our close friend.” Luna says, “We should help each other. That’s what friends do.” Every evening, Luna takes a rest under the big tree. She looks at the stars and feels happy. She knows that being kind makes the forest a 13 place for everyone. Animals are like a big family. They 14 each other and live in peace (和平). Just like Luna, every animal has its own 15 to help others. They make our world more wonderful. 1. A．kill B．catch C．teach D．help 2. A．sitting B．sleeping C．crying D．laughing 3. A．top B．mat C．end D．middle 4. A．cut B．pick C．eat D．use 5. A．leaves B．talks C．plays D．shares 6. A．quickly B．slowly C．quietly D．noisily 7. A．blind B．lucky C．kind D．poor 8. A．finds B．loses C．gets D．takes 9. A．follows B．goes C．builds D．sees 10. A．carries B．lends C．sells D．runs 11. A．drinks B．sweets C．food D．vegetables 12. A．save B．treat C．care D．hear 13. A．boring B．dangerous C．happy D．huge 14. A．go with B．look for C．belong to D．look after 15. A．ways B．problems C．looks D．colors 【答案】 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了在森林里名叫露娜的大象非常善良，它经常帮助小动物，森林里的动物都把露娜当作亲密朋友，动物们互相照顾，善良让森林成为快乐的地方，每只动物都有帮助别人的方式。 1. 句意：露娜非常聪明并且总是准备帮助别人。 kill杀死；catch抓住；teach教；help帮助。根据后文“Luna says, ‘We should help each other. That’s what friends do’”可知，此处表示准备帮助别人。故选D。 2. 句意：一天早上，露娜看到一只小猴子在树上哭泣。 sitting坐；sleeping睡觉；crying哭泣；laughing笑。根据下文“The monkey stops crying”可知，猴子此时应该是在哭泣。故选C。 3. 句意：猴子说：“我想要得到树顶的香蕉，但是我害怕掉下来。” top顶部；mat垫子；end结尾；middle中间。根据“I want to get the bananas at the”和“but I’m afraid to fall”可知，猴子害怕掉下来且想要得到香蕉，说明香蕉的位置很高，应该是想要树顶的香蕉。故选A。 4. 句意：露娜微笑着用她的象鼻摘香蕉。 cut切；pick摘；eat吃；use使用。根据上文“I want to get the bananas”和“Luna smiles and uses her trunk to”可知，露娜用象鼻摘香蕉。故选B。 5. 句意：猴子停止哭泣并且开心地感谢她，还和她分享香蕉。 leaves离开；talks谈话；plays玩；shares分享。根据“thanks her happily and ...the bananas with her”可知，是和露娜分享香蕉，“share sth. with sb.”是固定搭配，意为“和某人分享某物”。故选D。 6. 句意：托比想过河，但水流很快。 quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；quietly安静地；noisily吵闹地。根据“but the water moves very…”以及水的特点可知，水流速度快。故选A。 7. 句意：托比说：“你太善良了，露娜！” blind盲的；lucky幸运的；kind善良的；poor贫穷的。根据“She carries Toby across the river safely”可知，露娜帮助托比过河的行为说明，托比觉得露娜善良。故选C。 8. 句意：一只小鹿迷路了并且开始哭泣。 finds找到；loses失去；gets得到；takes带走。根据“starts to cry”以及后文露娜帮助小鹿找到家人的内容可知，小鹿此时是迷路了，“lose one’s way”是固定短语，意为“迷路”。故选B。 9. 句意：露娜听到哭声并且跟着声音。 follows跟随；goes去；builds建造；sees看见。根据“She finds the baby deer”可知，露娜是跟着声音找到小鹿的。故选A。 10. 句意：她找到小鹿并且把它带回它的家人身边。 carries携带，运送；lends借；sells卖；runs跑。根据“...it back to its family”可知，是把小鹿送回它的家人身边。故选A。 11. 句意：下雪的时候，露娜也帮助鸟儿找到食物。 drinks饮料；sweets甜品；food食物；vegetables蔬菜。根据“She uses her trunk to find worms (虫子) from the ground”可知，露娜帮助鸟儿找的是食物。故选C。 12. 句意：他们说：“我们把露娜当作我们亲密的朋友。” save拯救；treat对待，看待；care关心；hear听见。根据“...Luna as our close friend”可知，此处表示把露娜当作亲密朋友，“treat…as…”是固定搭配，意为“把……当作……”，。故选B。 13. 句意：她知道善良让森林成为一个对每个人来说快乐的地方。 boring无聊的；dangerous危险的；happy快乐的；huge巨大的。根据前文露娜帮助其他动物，其他动物也喜爱她的内容可知，善良让森林成为一个快乐的地方。故选C。 14. 句意：他们互相照顾并且和平相处。 go with和……一起去；look for寻找；belong to属于；look after照顾。根据“Animals are like a big family”以及“live in peace (和平)”可知，动物们互相照顾。故选D。 15. 句意：就像露娜一样，每只动物都有它自己帮助别人的方式。 ways方式；problems问题；looks相貌；colors颜色。根据前文露娜用不同的方式帮助其他动物的内容可知，每只动物都有帮助别人的方式。故选A。 Passage 19 “Good evening, everyone! I’m Liu Yu from Chengdu. Right now, I’m warming up for a 1 along Panda Avenue (熊猫大道). But I’m not 2 . Look! Behind me are my parents and other families from our Lion Community. Every Saturday from 7:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m., we 3 together for our “Family Starry Night Run”. And today marks my 30th night run. A few months back, my parents first told me about this community night run and asked me to 4 it. However, I didn’t 5 it at all. I even used homework as a(n) 6 to skip (不参加) it. But then, something 7 —some of my good friends joined, and they kept talking about how interesting it was. So, I 8 to have a try. After going on a few runs, I realized (意识到) the “Family Starry Night Run” wasn’t just about 9 ; each family takes turns leading the way (领路), making new routes (路线), and even setting up parent-child sports games! The colourful 10 made the night run so much fun. 11 , I fell in love with running under the stars with my family, friends, and neighbours. I found happiness in the exercise and relieved the pressure (缓解压力) of 12 . And most importantly, 13 these community activities, I understood the importance of teamwork. So friends here in the Lion Community, are you looking for a fun way to stay 14 , spend time with family and make new friends? Then come and join 15 ! Let’s enjoy the hometown of pandas together. 1. A．show B．fight C．class D．run 2. A．at home B．by myself C．on foot D．in peace 3. A．come B．eat C．read D．live 4. A．remember B．improve C．leave D．join 5. A．mind B．discuss C．like D．respect 6. A．excuse B．rule C．promise D．habit 7. A．moved B．broke C．rose D．changed 8. A．stopped B．decided C．learned D．needed 9. A．sports B．families C．games D．books 10. A．stories B．clubs C．activities D．paintings 11. A．Still B．Usually C．However D．Slowly 12. A．camping B．studying C．winning D．travelling 13. A．through B．about C．of D．for 14. A．warm B．quiet C．healthy D．clean 15. A．them B．him C．her D．us 【答案】 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 【导语】本文主要讲述作者起初并不喜欢社区的“家庭星空夜跑”活动，后来在朋友的影响下决定尝试，结果爱上了这项活动，并呼吁社区的朋友们加入。 1. 句意：此刻，我正在熊猫大道上为跑步热身。 show表演；fight战斗；class课；run跑步。根据“Every Saturday from 7:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m., we...together for our ‘Family Starry Night Run’.”以及选项可知，此处指的是为跑步热身。故选D。 2. 句意：但我不是一个人。 at home在家；by myself独自、一个人；on foot步行；in peace安静、和平地。根据“Look! Behind me are my parents and other families from our Lion Community.”以及选项可知，此处指的是我不是一个人。故选B。 3. 句意：每周六晚上7:30到9:30，我们一起来参加我们的“家庭星空夜跑”。 come来；eat吃；read读；live生活。根据“we...together for our ‘Family Starry Night Run’.”以及选项可知，此处指的是大家一起来参加“家庭星空夜跑”活动。come together聚到一起。故选A。 4. 句意：几个月前，我的父母第一次告诉我这个社区夜跑活动，并让我参加。 remember记住；improve提高；leave离开；join加入。根据“my parents first told me about this community night run and asked me to...it”以及选项可知，此处指的是父母让作者加入这个活动。故选D。 5. 句意：然而，我一点也不喜欢它。 mind介意；discuss讨论；like喜欢；respect尊重。根据“I even used homework as a(n)...to skip (不参加) it.”以及选项可知，作者一点也不喜欢这个活动。故选C。 6. 句意：我甚至用家庭作业作为不参加的借口。 excuse借口；rule规则；promise承诺；habit习惯。根据“I even used homework as a(n)...to skip (不参加) it.”以及选项可知，此处指的是作者用家庭作业作为不参加活动的借口。故选A。 7. 句意：但后来，事情发生了变化。 moved移动；broke打破；rose上升；changed改变。根据“some of my good friends joined, and they kept talking about how interesting it was”以及选项可知，此处指的是事情发生了变化，作者的一些好朋友加入了而且一直在谈论它有多有趣。故选D。 8. 句意：所以，我决定试一试。 stopped停止；decided决定；learned学习；needed需要。根据“After going on a few runs”以及选项可知，此处指的是作者决定尝试一下这个活动。故选B。 9. 句意：跑了几圈后，我意识到“家庭星空夜跑”不仅仅是关于运动。 sports运动；families家庭；games游戏；books书。根据“The colourful...made the night run so much fun.”以及选项可知，此处指的是这个活动不仅仅是关于运动。故选A。 10. 句意：丰富多彩的活动使夜跑变得如此有趣。 stories故事；clubs俱乐部；activities活动；paintings画。根据“each family takes turns leading the way (领路), making new routes (路线), and even setting up parent-child sports games”以及选项可知，此处指的是丰富多彩的活动。故选C。 11. 句意：慢慢地，我爱上了和家人、朋友、邻居在星空下跑步。 Still还；Usually通常；However然而；Slowly慢慢地。根据“..., I fell in love with running under the stars with my family, friends, and neighbours.”以及选项可知，此处指的是作者慢慢地爱上了这个活动。故选D。 12. 句意：我在锻炼中找到了快乐，缓解了学习的压力。 camping露营；studying学习；winning赢；travelling旅行。根据“I even used homework as a(n)...to skip (不参加) it.”以及选项可知，此处指的是缓解了学习的压力。故选B。 13. 句意：最重要的是，通过这些社区活动，我了解了团队合作的重要性。 through通过；about关于；of……的；for给。根据“...these community activities, I understood the importance of teamwork”以及选项可知，此处指的是通过这些社区活动，我了解了团队合作的重要性。故选A。 14. 句意：那么，狮子社区的朋友们，你们在寻找一种有趣的方式来保持健康、与家人共度时光和结交新朋友吗？ warm温暖的；quiet安静的；healthy健康的；clean干净的。根据前文可知，主要讲述作者参加社区的“家庭星空夜跑”活动，再结合选项，此处指的应是保持健康。故选C。 15. 句意：那就来加入我们吧！ them他们；him他；her她；us我们。根据“Let’s enjoy the hometown of pandas together.”可知，此处指的是来加入我们吧。故选D。 Passage 20 Let’s join a servant and a lion and start a special trip together! Long ago, there was a servant (仆人). He lived a very hard life in his master’s (主人的) house. The master 1 asked him to do a lot of work. He didn’t 2 his life. So one day, he wanted to run away. When he was walking through a big forest, he found a 3 moaning (呻吟) sadly with one leg in the air. He saw that there was a thorn (刺) in 4 paw (爪子). The servant took a deep breath, and with a brave heart, he walked up to the lion. He 5 the lion to pull the thorn out. The lion looked at the 6 for a while and walked away. Some days later, the master found the servant in the 7 . He asked some strong men to catch the servant and lock him into a big cage (笼子). The servant was 8 when he saw that there was a lion in the cage. 9 surprisingly, the lion was just the one he 10 . The lion stayed still and wasn’t going to 11 him. Suddenly it let out a loud roar ( 咆哮 ). These men were so scared that they ran away 12 without locking the door. The servant ran out of the 13 quickly and freed the lion too. From that day on, the man and the lion hid in the 14 forest. They often helped each other and 15 freely. 1. A．always B．never C．only D．just 2. A．get B．hate C．like D．bring 3. A．bird B．lion C．cat D．duck 4. A．their B．her C．your D．its 5. A．helped B．told C．taught D．asked 6. A．master B．servant C．worker D．farmer 7. A．air B．farm C．house D．forest 8. A．friendly B．afraid C．busy D．shy 9. A．And B．So C．But D．Because 10. A．dreamed B．saved C．heard D．killed 11. A．eat B．meet C．order D．answer 12. A．slowly B．early C．quickly D．happily 13. A．boat B．camp C．door D．cage 14. A．big B．short C．noisy D．dry 15. A．shouted B．jumped C．lived D．moved 【答案】 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. C 【导语】本文讲述了一个仆人不堪主人虐待逃跑，在森林里救助了一只受伤的狮子，后来被主人抓住关进笼子，却意外遇到那只被救的狮子，最终狮子帮助仆人逃脱，两人在森林里互相陪伴、自由生活的故事。 【详解】1. 句意：主人总是让他做很多工作。 根据前文“He lived a very hard life”（他过着非常艰苦的生活），说明主人一直让他干活，always“总是”符合语境。never“从不”、only“仅仅”、just“刚刚”均与语境矛盾。 2. 句意：他不喜欢他的生活。 根据后文“he wanted to run away”（他想要逃跑），可知他对现在的生活是不喜欢的，like“喜欢”符合语境，否定形式表示“不喜欢”。get“得到”、hate“讨厌”（此处用didn’t like更贴合语境）、bring“带来”均不符合逻辑。 3. 句意：他发现一只狮子，一条腿在空中，悲伤地呻吟着。 根据后文反复出现的“the lion”，可知此处遇到的是狮子，lion“狮子”符合语境。bird“鸟”、cat“猫”、duck“鸭子”均与下文情节无关。 4. 句意：他看到它的爪子里有一根刺。 此处指代狮子的爪子，用形容词性物主代词its“它的”。their“他们的”、her“她的”、your“你的”均不符合指代对象。 5. 句意：他帮助狮子把刺拔了出来。 仆人鼓起勇气走近狮子，目的是帮它拔刺，helped“帮助”符合语境。told“告诉”、taught“教”、asked“要求”均不符合仆人救助狮子的行为逻辑。 6. 句意：狮子看了仆人一会儿，然后走开了。 前文的主语是仆人，此处狮子看的对象是仆人，servant“仆人”符合语境。master“主人”、worker“工人”、farmer“农夫”均与情节无关。 7. 句意：几天后，主人在森林里找到了仆人。 根据前文“he was walking through a big forest”（他穿过一片大森林），可知仆人逃到了森林里，forest“森林”符合语境。air“空气”、farm“农场”、house“房子”均不符合逃跑后的地点设定。 8. 句意：当仆人看到笼子里有一只狮子时，他很害怕。 仆人突然被关进有狮子的笼子，本能反应是害怕的，afraid“害怕的”符合语境。friendly“友好的”、busy“忙碌的”、shy“害羞的”均不符合当时的情境。 9. 句意：但令人惊讶的是，这只狮子正是他救过的那只。 前文仆人害怕狮子，后文转折说明狮子是他救过的，But“但是”表示转折，符合逻辑。And“并且”、So“所以”、Because“因为”均无法体现转折关系。 10. 句意：但令人惊讶的是，这只狮子正是他救过的那只。 根据前文仆人救助狮子的情节，saved“救助”符合语境。dreamed“梦见”、heard“听说”、killed“杀死”均与情节矛盾。 11. 句意：狮子一动不动，也不打算吃他。 结合常识，狮子作为肉食动物，遇到人时常见的行为是攻击或吃掉对方，eat“吃”符合语境。meet“遇见”、order“命令”、answer“回答”均不符合狮子此时的行为逻辑。 12. 句意：这些人吓得没锁门就飞快地跑了。 根据前文“These men were so scared”（这些人非常害怕），可知他们逃跑的速度很快，quickly“快速地”符合语境。slowly“缓慢地”、early“早早地”、happily“开心地”均与 “害怕” 的状态矛盾。 13. 句意：仆人迅速从笼子里跑出来，也放走了狮子。 前文提到仆人被锁进了笼子，所以此处他是从笼子里逃出来的，cage“笼子”符合语境。boat“船”、camp“营地”、door“门”均不符合情节设定。 14. 句意：从那天起，仆人和狮子就藏在大森林里。 根据前文提到的“a big forest”（一片大森林），可知他们藏身的地方是大森林，big“大的”符合语境。short“短的”、noisy“吵闹的”、dry“干燥的”均与森林的特征和情节无关。 15. 句意：他们经常互相帮助，自由地生活。 结合前文两人在森林里互相陪伴的情节，lived“生活”符合语境。shouted“大喊”、jumped“跳跃”、moved“移动”均无法体现他们长期在森林里相伴的状态。 四、短文填空（首字母）： Passage 21 根据首字母提示及上下文含义，补全短文中所缺单词。 Amy lives in Sunny Community. People live, play and even work in the small world. In her community, most people k 1 much about each other and are always kind and helpful. Some volunteers often visit the old and help them c 2 their flats and do some shopping for them. Some college students are w 3 to help kids with their homework. If there is something w 4 with computers, washing machines or fridges, some engineers are there to help. At weekends, some children even help p 5 up the rubbish in the neighbourhood. People in the community have a neighbourhood party at the community c 6 once a month. Each family prepares some nice food and drinks, and all the people get t 7 to taste them. At the party, people play games, sing the local o 8 and chat with each other. The best part is the music and dance show. Everyone has fun at the party. To keep the community tidy, they put all the rubbish into the bin at the e 9 of the party. Amy always thinks she is lucky to live in a neighbourhood l 10 this. Do you like her neighbourhood? What does your neighbourhood look like? 【答案】 1. (k)now 2. (c)lean 3. (w)illing 4. (w)rong 5. (p)ick 6. (c)enter/(c)entre 7. (t)ogether 8. (o)pera/(o)peras 9. (e)nd 10. (l)ike 【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米所在的阳光社区居民们互帮互助、和谐相处的社区生活。 【详解】1. 句意：在她的社区里，大多数人都很了解彼此，总是很友善，乐于助人。根据“most people ... much about each other”和首字母可知，社区里的大多数人都很了解彼此。know about“了解”，且主语是复数，动词用原形。故填(k)now。 2. 句意：一些志愿者经常拜访老人，帮助他们打扫公寓，为他们购物。根据“visit the old and help them ... their flats”和首字母可知，志愿者帮助老人打扫公寓。clean“打扫”符合语境，且help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，故用原形。故填(c)lean。 3. 句意：一些大学生乐意帮助孩子做家庭作业。be willing to do sth“乐意做某事”，固定搭配。故填(w)illing。 4. 句意：如果电脑、洗衣机或冰箱出了问题，一些工程师就会来帮忙。根据“some engineers are there to help”和首字母可知，工程师来帮忙应是在出了问题时。something wrong“出错、出问题”。故填(w)rong。 5. 句意：在周末，一些孩子甚至帮忙在附近捡垃圾。根据“some children even help ... up the rubbish”和首字母可知，孩子们帮忙捡垃圾。pick up“捡起”，固定短语；且help后接动词原形。故填(p)ick。 6. 句意：这个社区的人每月在社区中心举行一次邻里聚会。根据“People in the community have a neighbourhood party at the community ... once a month.”和首字母可知，人们在社区中心举行聚会。centre/center“中心”符合语境。故填(c)entre/(c)enter。 7. 句意：每个家庭准备一些美味的食物和饮料，所有的人聚在一起品尝。根据“all the people get ... to taste them”和首字母可知，人们聚集在一起品尝美食。get together“聚在一起”，固定短语。故填(t)ogether。 8. 句意：在聚会上，人们玩游戏，唱地方戏，互相聊天。根据“At the party, people play games, sing the local ... and chat with each other.”和首字母可知，在聚会上人们唱当地的戏剧。opera“戏剧”符合语境，也可用复数形式。故填(o)pera/(o)peras。 9. 句意：为了保持社区的整洁，他们在聚会结束时把所有的垃圾都扔进了垃圾桶。根据“they put all the rubbish into the bin at the ... of the party.”和首字母可知，聚会结束时需要收拾垃圾。at the end of“在……的末尾”，固定短语。故填(e)nd。 10. 句意：艾米总是认为她住在这样的社区里是幸运的。根据“she is lucky to live in a neighbourhood ... this”和首字母可知，住在这样的社区里是幸运的。like“像”符合语境。故填(l)ike。 Passage 22 阅读下面短文，根据首字母以及括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式。(每空一词) At last, I arrived in Chengdu. My friend Haoyu took me to a restaurant right from the a 1 (机场). I just couldn’t wait to try Sichuan hot pot! But the first taste made my mouth b 2 (火辣辣地痛). The food was much hotter than I e 3 (预料). I took a deep breath and d 4 (喝了) a whole glass of iced lemon tea. “Do you want something less hot?” Haoyu said. “No,” I replied. “When in China, do a 5 (如同) the Chinese do!” I carefully took a small mouthful. S 6 (出人意料地), I started to enjoy the taste. And cooking hot pot was just as fun as eating it! After lunch, things went from really hot to t 7 (彻底地，完全地) cool—we went to the new Sanxingdui Museum! The masks were f 8 (极好的，吸引人的). “Why are their eyes and ears much b 9 (更大) than normal ones? Were a 10 (古代的) Shu people able to see and hear further than us?” I wondered. I wanted to stay in the museum for a week! My first day in China was full of fun: I tried new food and went to an exciting place. I’m really looking forward to the rest of my trip around China! 【答案】 1. (a)irport 2. (b)urn 3. (e)xpected 4. (d)rank 5. (a)s 6. (S)urprisingly 7. (t)otally 8. (f)ascinating 9. (b)igger 10. (a)ncient 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在成都的第一天经历，包括品尝四川火锅和参观三星堆博物馆的趣事。 【详解】1. 句意：我的朋友Haoyu直接从机场带我去了餐厅。“机场”用可数名词airport，指作者到的那个机场，用单数名词作宾语。故填(a)irport。 2. 句意：但第一口就让我的嘴火辣辣地痛。make sb do“使某人做某事”，空处填动词原形。“火辣辣地痛”用动词burn。故填(b)urn。 3. 句意：食物比我预料的要辣得多。描述过去的事情用一般过去时，空处填动词过去式作谓语。“预料”用动词expect，过去式为expected。故填(e)xpected。 4. 句意：我深吸一口气，然后喝了一整杯冰柠檬茶。描述过去的事情用一般过去时，空处填动词过去式作谓语。“喝了”用动词drink的过去式drank。故填(d)rank。 5. 句意：在中国，就要像中国人那样做！“如同”用介词as。故填(a)s。 6. 句意：出人意料的是，我开始喜欢这种味道。“出人意料地”用副词surprisingly，位于句首，首字母大写，修饰整句话。故填(S)urprisingly。 7. 句意：午饭后，事情从非常火热变得完全凉爽——我们去了新的三星堆博物馆！“彻底地，完全地”用副词totally，修饰形容词“cool”。故填(t)otally。 8. 句意：这些面具是极好的。“极好的，吸引人的”用形容词fascinating，修饰“masks”，作表语。故填(f)ascinating。 9. 句意：为什么它们的眼睛和耳朵比正常的更大呢？空处位于“are”后，“than”前，用形容词比较级作表语。“更大”用bigger。故填(b)igger。 10. 句意：古代的蜀国人比我们看得更远、听得更远吗？“古代的”用形容词ancient，修饰“Shu people”。故填(a)ncient。 Passage 23 A South Korean visitor was taking a p 1 of giant panda FuBao in Seoul on Feb 25. She will start her journey b 2 to China on April 3. FuBao is the baby of two o 3 pandas that came from China. She was b 4 in South Korea. People in the c 5 liked her very much. Every day, about 8,000 people went to say g 6 to her, according to Xinhua. Before g 7 back to China, pandas like FuBao have to stay a 8 from the public (公众) for a month. The vet (兽医) will c 9 their health and they need time to get used to the change. So, Fu Bao’s last m 10 with the South Korean public was on March 3. 【答案】 1. (p)hoto 2. (b)ack 3. (o)ther 4. (b)orn 5. (c)ountry 6. (g)oodbye 7. (g)oing 8. (a)way 9. (c)heck 10. (m)eeting 【导语】本文主要讲述了旅韩大熊猫福宝返回中国的准备工作，包括她的出生背景、韩国公众的喜爱、回国前隔离流程及最后公开亮相时间。 【详解】1. 句意：2月25日，一位韩国游客在首尔给大熊猫福宝拍照。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处表示“拍照”，photo“照片”，可数名词，take a photo“拍照”，为固定短语。故填(p)hoto。 2. 句意：她将于4月3日启程返回中国。根据句意及首字母提示，此处表示“返回”中国。back to“返回某地”。故填(b)ack。 3. 句意：福宝是另外两只来自中国的熊猫的宝宝。根据“FuBao is the baby of two … pandas”可知，此处指“另外两只”。other“另外的”，表示同类中的其他个体。故填(o)ther。 4. 句意：她在韩国出生。根据“She was b… in South Korea”可知，此处指“出生”，be born in“出生于某地”，为固定表达。故填(b)orn。 5. 句意：该国的人们非常喜欢她。根据前文提到韩国，此处用country指代韩国。此处特指韩国，因此用单数。故填(c)ountry。 6. 句意：据新华网报道，每天约有8000人去和她告别。根据“She will start her journey … to China on April 3.”可知，福宝将要离开韩国，因此这里表示“告别”，say goodbye to“告别”，为固定用法。故填(g)oodbye。 7. 句意：大熊猫福宝在回国前必须先隔离一个月。根据句意可知，此处表示“返回”，go back“返回”，为固定用法。介词before后跟动名词。故填(g)oing。 8. 句意：大熊猫福宝在回国前必须先隔离一个月。此处是stay away from“远离”，是固定短语。故填(a)way。 9. 句意：兽医会检查它们的健康状况，他们需要时间来适应变化。此处表示“检查健康状况”，check health“检查健康”，为常见搭配，will后加动词原形。故填(c)heck。 10. 句意：所以，福宝最后一次与韩国公众见面是在3月3日。根据“with the South Korean public was on March 3.”可知，此处表示“见面”，meeting“见面”，前面有last修饰，用单数。故填(m)eeting。 Passage 24 On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed people at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. This annual (一年一次的) s 1 is China’s most-watched TV program. Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance with m 2 robot technology. In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colorful costumes d 3 yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China often seen during festivals. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree’s first s 4 —in 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” won wide praise for their performance with singer Andy Lau. The robots learned dance moves t 5 AI and used laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely on the stage. Their strong joints (关节) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun— it shows how technology can bring new l 6 to traditions.” Thanks to these innovations (创新), the robots w 7 the hearts of millions. On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” became p 8 quickly. Young people called it “cool”, w 9 older people loved its funny and festive feeling. The YangBOT program is a perfect mix (结合) of China’s tech development and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance t 10 .” 【答案】 1. (s)how 2. (m)odern 3. (d)anced 4. (s)uccess 5. (t)hrough 6. (l)ife 7. (w)on 8. (p)opular 9. (w)hile 10. (t)ogether 【导语】本文讲述了在2025年央视春晚上，名为“YangBOT”的特别表演惊艳众人，该表演将中国传统秧歌与现代机器人技术相结合，展示了科技为传统带来的新活力，受到不同年龄段观众的喜爱。 【详解】1. 句意：这个一年一度的节目是中国收视率最高的电视节目。根据“is China’s most-watched TV program”可知，此处指一年一度的节目，结合首字母提示，show“节目”符合语境，this后跟名词单数。故填(s)how。 2. 句意：该节目由著名电影导演张艺谋执导，将中国传统秧歌与现代机器人技术相结合。根据“the show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance with...robot technology”可知，是将传统与现代相结合，结合首字母提示，modern“现代的”符合语境，形容词作定语修饰名词。故填(m)odern。 3. 句意：在表演中，穿着五颜六色服装的人形机器人跳起了秧歌，秧歌是中国北方节日期间常见的一种欢快的民间舞蹈。根据“yangko, a joyful folk dance”可知，是跳秧歌，结合首字母提示，dance“跳舞”符合语境，根据“In the performance”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(d)anced。 4. 句意：这不是宇树科技第一次取得成功——2021年，他们名为“奔奔”的机器牛因与歌手刘德华的表演而广受好评。根据“in 2021, their robot cows named ‘Ben Ben’ won wide praise for their performance with singer Andy Lau”可知，是取得了成功，结合首字母提示，success“成功”符合语境，this后跟名词单数。故填(s)uccess。 5. 句意：这些机器人通过人工智能学习舞蹈动作，并使用激光导航在舞台上安全移动。根据“AI”可知，是通过人工智能学习，结合首字母提示，through“通过”符合语境，介词。故填(t)hrough。 6. 句意：张艺谋解释说：“这种舞蹈不仅有趣——它还展示了科技如何为传统带来新的活力。”根据“This dance isn’t just fun— it shows how technology can bring new...to traditions”可知，是给传统带来新的活力，结合首字母提示，life“活力”符合语境，不可数名词。故填(l)ife。 7. 句意：由于这些创新，机器人赢得了数百万人的心。根据“the robots...the hearts of millions”可知，是赢得了人心，结合首字母提示，win“赢得”符合语境，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(w)on。 8. 句意：在社交媒体上，“机器人秧歌”等话题迅速走红。根据“On social media, topics like ‘Robot Yangko’ became...quickly”可知，是迅速走红，结合首字母提示，popular“受欢迎的，流行的”符合语境，形容词作表语。故填(p)opular。 9. 句意：年轻人称它“很酷”，而老年人则喜欢它有趣和喜庆的感觉。根据“Young people called it ‘cool’...older people loved its funny and festive feeling”可知，前后句是转折关系，结合首字母提示，while“然而”符合语境。故填(w)hile。 10. 句意：就像看着未来和过去一起跳舞。根据“It’s like watching the future and past dance...”可知，是未来和过去一起跳舞，结合首字母提示，together“一起”符合语境，副词修饰动词。故填(t)ogether。 Passage 25 Enjoying nature is not that difficult. Besides the ways above, even staying in the park for 20 minutes is a great help. Did you ever notice how 20 minutes spent in a park makes you feel fresh and happy? S 1 found that it works whether you’ re walking slowly, running or playing ball games. And it is also helpful to sit on a bench and enjoy the v 2 around. Spending only 20 minutes in nature really helps both your body and m 3 feel better. Studies showed that r 4 yourself in the peace of a park makes you feel less worried. And it brings you more h 5 at the same time. The smell of grass, the sounds of birds, and the w 6 of sunlight work together to make you feel calm. It is like a natural medicine. Parks give people a quiet place to take a break from noisy streets and b 7 life, helping them feel peaceful inside. Spending time in the park helps people to stay close to nature. Weekends are the perfect chance to feel the p 8 of nature. You can have a rest in the sunshine, have a fun picnic on the grass, or just t 9 in some fresh air among the trees. What makes these activities special is that they need no o 10 tools or skills—— just your willing heart to be outdoors. So go to find a park this weekend, and let nature work its magic! 【答案】 1. (S)tudies 2. (v)iews 3. (m)ind 4. (r)elaxing 5. (h)appiness 6. (w)armth 7. (b)usy 8. (p)ower/(p)eace 9. (t)ake 10. (o)ther 【导语】本文讲述了在公园中度过20分钟对身心健康的益处，以及公园如何为人们提供一个远离喧嚣、感受自然宁静的场所。 【详解】1. 句意：研究发现，无论你是慢慢散步、跑步还是打球，这都有用。根据后文“Studies showed that...”可知，此处指的是研究发现，且位于句首，首字母应大写，因此用“Studies”。故填(S)tudies。 2. 句意：坐在长椅上欣赏周围的风景也很有帮助。根据“sit on a bench and enjoy”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是欣赏周围的风景，“view”意为“风景”，此处应用其复数形式“views”表示泛指。故填(v)iews。 3. 句意：在大自然中只待20分钟真的有助于你的身体和心情都变得更好。根据“both your body and...”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是身心都变得更好，“mind”意为“心情”，符合语境。故填(m)ind。 4. 句意：研究表明，在公园的宁静中放松自己会让你感到不那么焦虑。根据“makes you feel less worried”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是放松自己，“relax”意为“放松”，且此处作主语，应用动名词形式“relaxing”。故填(r)elaxing。 5. 句意：同时，它也给你带来更多的快乐。根据“And it brings you more...”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是带来更多的快乐，“happiness”意为“快乐”，符合语境。故填(h)appiness。 6. 句意：青草的气味、鸟儿的叫声和阳光的温暖共同作用，让你感到平静。根据“the w... of sunlight”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是阳光的温暖，“warmth”意为“温暖”，符合语境。故填(w)armth。 7. 句意：公园为人们提供了一个安静的地方，让他们从喧嚣的街道和忙碌的生活中休息一下，帮助他们内心感到平静。根据“take a break from noisy streets and... life”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是从忙碌的生活中休息一下，“busy”意为“忙碌的”，符合语境。故填(b)usy。 8. 句意：周末是感受自然力量/宁静的绝佳机会。根据“feel the p... of nature”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是感受自然的力量或宁静，“power”意为“力量”，“peace”意为“宁静”，均符合语境。故填(p)ower/(p)eace。 9. 句意：你可以在阳光下休息，在草地上野餐，或者只是在树林里呼吸一些新鲜空气。根据“in some fresh air”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是呼吸新鲜空气，“take in”意为“吸入”，符合语境。故填(t)ake。 10. 句意：这些活动的特别之处在于它们不需要其他工具或技能——只需要你有户外活动的意愿。根据“they need no o... tools or skills”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是不需要其他工具或技能，“other”意为“其他的”，符合语境。故填(o)ther。 Passage 26 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文 Once upon a time, Mr and Mrs Smith lived in a house next to a witch (女巫). Mrs Smith wanted to eat the v 1 in the witch’s garden. So Mr Smith d 2 to take some from the garden but the witch caught him. “Have the vegetables and soon you will have a baby. Give me your d 3 when she is born.” Mr Smith was a 4 of her, so he agreed. He thought the witch would forget it soon. But when the little girl was born, the witch t 5 her away and named her Rapunzel. She let Rapunzel live a 6 in a tower (塔楼). One day a prince (王子) rode t 7 the forest and saw Rapunzel at the window. He n 8 the witch come to the tower and climb up Rapunzel’s long hair. He did the same and became Rapunzel’s friend. Unluckily, the witch found him and she threw him out of the tower. The prince f 9 to the ground and hurt his eyes. Then the witch took Rapunzel out of the tower and left her in the forest. Some days later, Rapunzel met the prince and she was very e 10 . She cried and her tears fell into his eyes and he could see again! The prince and Rapunzel lived together happily. 【答案】 1. (v)egetables 2. (d)ecided 3. (d)aughter 4. (a)fraid 5. (t)ook 6. (a)lone 7. (t)hrough 8. (n)oticed 9. (f)ell 10. (e)xcited 【导语】本文主要讲述史密斯夫妇的女儿被女巫带走，独自住在塔楼，后来她遇到了一位王子，他们幸福地生活在一起。 1. 句意：史密斯太太想吃女巫花园里的蔬菜。根据下文“Have the vegetables and soon you will have a baby.”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指想吃女巫花园里的蔬菜，vegetables“蔬菜”。故填(v)egetables。 2. 句意：所以史密斯先生决定从花园里拿一些，但女巫抓住了他。根据“to take some from the garden”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指史密斯先生做出的决定，decide“决定”符合，句子时态为一般过去时。故填(d)ecided。 3. 句意：你女儿出生后把她给我。根据上文“Have the vegetables and soon you will have a baby.”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指史密斯先生的女儿，daughter“女儿”符合。故填(d)aughter。 4. 句意：史密斯先生怕她，所以他同意了。根据“so he agreed”并结合首字母提示可知，史密斯先生同意女儿出生给把她交给女巫，应是史密斯先生害怕女巫，be afraid of“害怕”，是固定词组。故填(a)fraid。 5. 句意：但当小女孩出生时，女巫把她带走，给她起名叫Rapunzel。根据下文“She let Rapunzel live…in a tower (塔楼).”并结合首字母提示可知，女巫把小女孩带到了塔楼，take away“带走”，句子时态为一般过去时。故填(t)ook。 6. 句意：她让Rapunzel独自住在塔楼里。根据“She let Rapunzel live…in a tower (塔楼).”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指女巫让Rapunzel独自住在塔楼里，alone“独自”符合。故填(a)lone。 7. 句意：有一天，一位王子骑马穿过森林，在窗前看到了Rapunzel。根据“One day a prince (王子) rode…the forest”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指骑马穿过森林，through“穿过”符合。故填(t)hrough。 8. 句意：他注意到女巫来到塔楼，爬上Rapunzel的长发。根据“He…the witch come to the tower and climb up Rapunzel’s long hair.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指王子注意到的事情，notice“注意到”，句子时态为一般过去时。故填(n)oticed。 9. 句意：王子倒在地上，伤了眼睛。根据上文“Unluckily, the witch found him and she threw him out of the tower.”并结合首字母提示可知，女巫把王子扔出塔楼，所以王子应是摔倒在地，fall“跌落”，句子时态为一般过去时，应填fell。故填(f)ell。 10. 句意：几天后，Rapunzel见到了王子，她非常兴奋。根据“Rapunzel met the prince”并结合首字母提示可知，Rapunzel再次遇见王子，应是感到兴奋或激动地，excited“兴奋的”符合。故填(e)xcited。 五、书面表达： Passage 27 某英语报正在举办以“Tell a traditional Chinese story”为主题的征文比赛。假如你是李华，请根据下面四幅图片，写一篇英语短文投稿。 注意: 1. 文中必须包含图片所示情节，可适当增加细节，使行文更连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等相关信息； 3. 词数：80 词左右； 4. 短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。 短文首句：Long long ago, there was a fox in a forest. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Long long ago, there was a fox in a forest. One day, a hungry tiger caught the fox and wanted to eat it. The fox was very scared but he had a clever idea quickly. He told the tiger that he was the king of all animals. If the tiger ate it, the tiger would get punishment. The tiger didn’t believe what the fox said. Thus, the fox asked it to follow him and walk around the forest. As soon as the animals saw them, they were so afraid that they ran away immediately. Seeing this, the tiger believe what the fox said and let the fox go. The story shows how cleverness can sometimes hide weakness. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章的写作要点已在题干中给出，按照图片所示情节，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，观察图片，确定故事主角。 第二步，详细讲述故事内容。 第三部，点明寓意。 [亮点词汇] ①hungry 饥饿的 ②scared害怕的 ③get punishment受到惩罚 [高分句型] ①Long long ago,there was a fox in a forest.(There be存在句型) ②If the tiger ate it,the tiger would get punishment.(if引导的条件状语从句) Passage 28 假设你是李华，今年13岁。请根据下面的汉语提示写一篇小短文。 内容提示： (1)喜欢锻炼，最喜欢的运动：跑步，一周跑三次。 (2)有好的饮食习惯：按时吃三餐，吃很多蔬菜水果。 (3)上周末进行了学校郊游：去了Happy Farm，摘了草莓，给奶牛挤奶，骑了马。感受：累但很开心。 要求： (1)要点完整，可做适当补充。表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；(2) 80词左右。(3) 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 提示词汇：exercise, pick, milk a cow, ride—rode a horse Hello, everyone! ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文     Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I’m 13 years old, and I love exercise, especially running. I run three times a week to stay healthy. I also have good eating habits—I eat three meals on time and enjoy lots of vegetables and fruits.     Last weekend, I went on a school trip to Happy Farm. We picked strawberries, milked a cow, and I even rode a horse! It was tiring but really fun.     I believe a healthy lifestyle makes me happy and strong! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：内容提示已给出，不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍姓名、年龄、喜欢的运动及运动频率、饮食习惯； 第二步，介绍学校郊游的活动内容和感受； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①stay healthy保持健康 ②on time按时 ③go on a school trip参加学校旅行 [高分句型] ①I run three times a week to stay healthy.（动词不定式表示目的） ②I believe a healthy lifestyle makes me happy and strong!（宾语从句） Passage 29 某英文网站正在开展以“人类的好朋友——动物”的专题征文活动。请你以My favorite animal为题写一篇短文，向该网站投稿，介绍你最喜欢的一种动物，描写它的外貌并阐述你喜欢它的原因。 提示问题： 1. What does it look like? 2. What can it do? 3. What is it like? 4. Why do you like it? 注意： （1）文中不得出现人名或校名等真实信息； （2）词数为80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Favorite Animal My favorite animal is the dog. It usually has a furry body and a wagging tail. Dogs can run fast and guard our homes. They are friendly and smart. Once my dog helped me find my lost keys. I like dogs because they are loyal and bring me happiness. They are really our good friends. 【详解】[总体分析]​ ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。​ ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。​ ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意要点齐全，可适当补充。​ [写作步骤]​ 第一步，点明主题。以“我最喜欢的动物是狗”引出下文，明确要介绍的对象。​ 第二步，具体描述动物特征与事例。先描述狗的外形和能力，再讲其性格，并通过的具体事例增强真实感。​ 第三步，阐述喜爱原因与总结。说明喜欢狗是因为它们忠诚且能带来快乐，最后以“他们是我们的好朋友”收尾，升华对狗的情感。​ [亮点词汇]​ ①furry毛茸茸的​ ②wagging摇摆的​ ③loyal忠诚的​ [高分句型]​ ①I like dogs because they are loyal and bring me happiness. (because引导的原因状语从句) 43 / 44乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $