内容正文:
衡阳县五中2026年春高一模块综合测评卷
英语
分值:150 分 时间:120 分钟
考试范围:必修二Unit 4-5+必修三(人教版)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers doing?
A. Attending a meeting.
B. Preparing for a meeting.
C. Looking through some materials.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I have informed everyone that there will be a meeting this afternoon. Now what should I do?
M: Great! You need to check the meeting process. I’ve almost got the meeting materials ready.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who is the man probably talking to?
A. A customer. B. A waitress. C. A chef.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Is everything to your satisfaction, sir?
M: The food here is not as good as it used to be. Did you get a new chef here?
W: No. Our restaurant owner changed the recipes.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How many hours does the man suggest studying in the library a week?
A. 4 hours. B. 5 hours. C. 8 hours.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: I’m going to set up a study group for the final exams.
W: Great! Count me in. We can meet at the school library.
M: Okay. I think we can meet twice a week, from 5:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. What do you think?
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man offer to do for Suzy?
A. Repair her car.
B. Book a ticket for her.
C. Take her to the airport.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Suzy, have you booked the flight to San Francisco?
W: Yes. Why do you ask that?
M: I can give you a ride to the airport.
W: That couldn’t be better. My car is being repaired.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Their favorite types of music.
B. Different kinds of instruments.
C. Their favorite rock stars.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I like listening to different kinds of music such as jazz music and classical music. What about you?
M: I enjoy rock music. I like the different types of instruments used in it.
W: That’s a good reason to like rock music. Who’s your favorite rock star?
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What was the girl doing before sleeping last night?
A. Reading books. B. Watching TV. C. Doing sports.
7. What can we learn from this conversation?
A. The man doubts scientific research.
B. The woman lost weight successfully.
C. The man believes TV-on sleep harms weight loss.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Why didn’t you turn off the TV last night?
W: I fell asleep while watching TV.
M: You are exercising to lose weight, right?
W: Yes. But it didn’t work, at least for the last two weeks.
M: Turn off the TV next time. It has a bad effect on losing weight sleeping with the TV on.
W: Are you kidding me? How does it connect with losing weight?
M: It is a conclusion made by a lot of research. You can search it on the Internet.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What will the speakers do this weekend?
A. Play basketball. B. Play baseball. C. Go skiing.
9. How will the speakers get there?
A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus.
10. Why does the woman suggest taking their own food?
A. To save money. B. For better taste. C. For more choices.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Would you like to go playing baseball this weekend?
M: Why not go skiing? It’s the first snow of this winter.
W: Great! But we have to take a lot of skiing equipment with us.
M: We can drive there.
W: We’d better take some food with us to the ski center. The food on the mountain is much more expensive than food in average shops.
M: I will have a meeting on Friday evening. I’m afraid you have to shop alone.
W: I’d like to take some fruits with me. What kind of fruit would you like?
M: Any would be OK for me. I’m not picky.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What does James want to study at the University of Calgary?
A. History. B. Language. C. Economics.
12. When will James get the test results?
A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow.
13. What will the woman do next?
A. Attend a class. B. Take an exam. C. Pick up James.
【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B
【解析】
【原文】W: James, what courses did you take?
M: History, literature, law, and language.
W: Do you think you can all pass?
M: I bet I’ve passed, but I’m not sure what grades I will get. I want to study economics at the University of Calgary, but they won’t give me a chance.
W: You’re not allowed? Why?
M: Unless I get at least three A’s in all my courses.
W: Can you make it?
M: I’m not sure. I’m especially worried about my literature. It’s a bit tough and complicated.
W: Cheer up! You still have chances without literature.
M: Thanks.
W: When will you get your results?
M: Not until the day after tomorrow. I’m now on pins and needles.
W: Take it easy. What will you do if you are allowed to?
M: I suppose I’ll take up economics for another year.
W: Good luck to you! Oh, I’m going to take an exam. Bye!
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What did Jason do before coming to the woman?
A. He left his job.
B. He started a business.
C. He went to a tech fair.
15. Which seems difficult for Jason?
A. Work training.
B. Time management.
C. Visiting a customer.
16. How did Jason improve himself recently?
A. By joining a workshop.
B. By reading some books.
C. By calling his manager.
17. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At home. B. At a school. C. At an office.
【答案】14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C
【解析】
【原文】W: So, Jason, I have a few questions for you.
M: Go ahead.
W: Could you explain why you believe you’re a good fit for our team?
M: Certainly. One of my strengths is building long-term customer relationships. For example, when I headed the customer support department at my previous company, our team resolved about three quarters of our customer issues. I decided we needed better information and technical preparation on our products. So after I conducted a few training exercises with our technical department, we were able to do much better. Given the opportunity, I’m confident I can copy this success here.
W: Amazing! What would you say is your weakness?
M: Honestly, my main challenge has been time management. I find it hard to organize my time. However, I have recently attended a workshop on time management and efficiency, which has helped me overcome this issue.
W: Excellent! We will let you know our decision by next week.
M: Thank you. I look forward to hearing from you.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. When do the classes start?
A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30.
19. Which of the following did the speaker join?
A. The art club. B. The nature club. C. The football club.
20. How does the speaker find these after-school activities?
A. Pointless. B. Difficult. C. Helpful.
【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Dear Amy,
How are you? I want to share something about my day at high school here in China.
Every morning, I wake up at 6:30 and after a quick breakfast, I take the bus to school. Classes start at 8:00 o’ clock. We have a short break in the morning where I catch up with my friends.
In the afternoon, we have more classes like history, geography, and science. School ends at 5:00 p.m., but I often stay for extra-curricular activities. I joined the art club and the basketball team. These activities have helped me make new friends and feel more connected to the school community.
The workload in high school is heavier than in middle school, and I am still getting used to the longer hours. However, my teachers and classmates are very supportive, which makes the transition easier.
I miss you a lot and hope we can meet during the holidays. I can’t wait to tell you more about my school life in person. Take care and write back soon!
Best wishes,
Liu Xin
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50 分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When it comes to what makes a hotel truly amazing, a cliffside setting is hard to beat. Here are some of the world’s most jaw-dropping clifftop hotels.
Secret Bay, Dominica
Situated atop a high hill amidst a rainforest and facing the sea, Secret Bay offers ocean views from nearly everywhere. All units have kitchens, indoor and outdoor sitting areas and pools. Guests can enjoy various activities on land and by sea, including lionfish hunting, diving in the Champagne Reef and hiking the Caribbean’s longest trail.
Grace Hotel, Auberge Resorts Collection, Santorini, Greece
Situated high above Santorini’s caldera, Grace Hotel is an ideal place to enjoy the most attractive Aegean sunrises and sunsets. The property has a Champagne lounge with breathtaking sea views, a beautiful infinity pool, a high-end Mediterranean restaurant and yoga and Pilates studio.
Anantara Al Jabal Resort, Al Jabal Al Akhdar, Nizwa, Oman
Towering 6,000 feet above sea level, Anantara Al Jabal overlooks Oman’s mountainous landscape. The resort has 115 rooms, an infinity pool, six restaurants and lounges and a spa room. Guests can hike through valleys, mountain bike or visit ancient mountainside villages and nearby historic sites.
Reid’s Palace, Madeira, Portugal
Set on a rocky cliff above Madeira’s Funchal Harbor, Reid’s Palace is surrounded by ten acres of gardens and offers broad views of the Atlantic Ocean from each of its 158 rooms. The Italian restaurant also has sea views and is an especially picturesque spot to appreciate the island’s sunset.
21. What do Secret Bay and Grace Hotel have in common?
A. They provide excellent sea views. B. They offer fancy restaurants.
C. They are best spots to admire sunsets. D. They are located in the rainforest.
22. Which is the best place to visit historic remains?
A. Secret Bay. B. Grace Hotel.
C. Reid’s Palace. D. Anantara Al Jabal Resort.
23. Where is the text probably taken from?
A. An adventure guide. B. A travel magazine.
C. An environmental report. D. A geography book.
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上几处令人惊叹的悬崖顶酒店。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Situated atop a high hill amidst a rainforest and facing the sea, Secret Bay offers ocean views from nearly everywhere.(秘密湾酒店坐落在雨林中的一座高山顶上,面朝大海,几乎从任何地方都能欣赏到海景)”以及第三段 “Situated high above Santorini’s caldera, Grace Hotel is an ideal place to enjoy the most attractive Aegean sunrises and sunsets. The property has a Champagne lounge with breathtaking sea views(格雷斯酒店位于圣托里尼火山口上方高处,是欣赏最迷人的爱琴海日出和日落的理想之地。酒店设有一个可欣赏壮丽海景的香槟酒廊)”可知,秘密湾酒店和格雷斯酒店的共同之处在于它们都能提供绝佳的海景。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段 “Guests can hike through valleys, mountain bike or visit ancient mountainside villages and nearby historic sites.(客人可以徒步穿越山谷、骑山地自行车,或者参观古老的山腰村庄和附近的历史遗迹)”可知,在安纳塔拉阿尔贾巴尔度假村可以参观历史遗迹。故选D。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“When it comes to what makes a hotel truly amazing, a cliffside setting is hard to beat. Here are some of the world’s most jaw-dropping clifftop hotels.(说到是什么让一家酒店真正令人惊叹,悬崖边的环境很难被超越。以下是一些世界上最令人惊叹的悬崖顶酒店)”可知,文章主要介绍了世界上几处令人惊叹的悬崖顶酒店,包括酒店的位置、特色以及提供的活动等信息,这些内容与旅游相关。由此推知,本文最有可能来自一本旅游杂志。故选B。
B
Many years ago, my dad was facing a serious heart condition. He was unable to do a steady job. He fell suddenly ill and had to be admitted to the hospital.
He wanted to do something to keep himself busy, so he decided to volunteer at the local children’s hospital. My dad loved kids. It was the perfect job for him. He ended up working with the seriously ill children. He would talk, play, and do arts with them.
One of his kids was a girl with a rare disease that paralyzed (瘫痪) her from the neck down. She couldn’t do anything, and she was very depressed. My dad decided to try to help her. He started visiting her in her room, bringing paints, brushes and paper. He stood the paper up, put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint. He didn’t use his hands at all. All the while he would tell her, “See, you can do anything you set your mind to.”At the end of the day, she began to paint using her mouth, and she and my dad became friends. Soon after, the little girl was sent home because the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do for her. My dad also left the children’s hospital for a little while because he became ill. Some time later after my dad had recovered and returned to work, in came the little girl who had been paralyzed and only this time she was walking. She ran straight over to my dad and hugged him really tight. She gave him a picture she had done using her hands. At the bottom it read: “Thank you for helping me walk.”
My dad would cry every time he told us this story and so would we. He would say sometimes love is more powerful than doctor, and my dad—who died just a few months after the little girl gave the picture—loved every single child in that hospital.
24. The author’s father worked at the local hospital to_______________.
A. make his serious heart condition less serious B. keep himself occupied and pleased
C. realize his childhood dream D. earn money to pay for treatment
25. How did the author’s father help the paralyzed little girl?
A. He helped her practice walking. B. He visited her and made a toy for her.
C. He showed her she could still do things. D. He painted special pictures for her.
26. According to Paragraph 3, the paralyzed girl _______________.
A. eventually became a unique painter
B. was sent home and never seen again
C. gradually recovered and walked
D. sent the author’s dad a picture painted with her mouth
27. What message does the passage mainly convey?
A. It’s better to give than to receive.
B. A sick person should not focus on his disease.
C. Volunteering is a worthwhile thing to do.
D. Love can sometimes bring great results.
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. C 27. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。短文讲述了一个感人的故事。作者的父亲因为心脏病住院,在住院期间为了使自己忙碌和充实起来,他去了当地的儿童医院做一名志愿者。在医院他鼓励一位因疾病而瘫痪在的小女孩勇敢乐观,教她用嘴画画。终于小女孩能够走路了。爱的力量有时候比医生的力量更加强大。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。由第二段“He wanted to do something to keep himself busy, so he decided to volunteer at the local children’s hospital”可知,他想做点什么让自己忙碌起来,所以他决定去当地的儿童医院做一名志愿者。所以作者的父亲在当地一家医院工作是让自己保持忙碌和使自己快乐。故B选项正确。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。由第三段“All the while he would tell her, “See, you can do anything you set your mind to.” At the end of the day, she began to paint using her mouth, ”可知,他总是对她说:“你看,你可以做任何你想做的事。”一天结束时,她已经学会了用嘴画画。所以作者的父亲是通过向小女孩展示了她仍然可以做很多事情来帮助这个瘫痪的小女孩的。故C选项正确。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。由第三段“in came the little girl who had been paralyzed and only this time she was walking.”可知,那个瘫痪的小女孩走了进来,只是这次她能走了。所以根据第3段,瘫痪的女孩逐渐恢复健康并能够行走。故C选项正确。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是最后段“love is more powerful than doctor”可知,短文讲述了一个感人的故事。作者的父亲因为心脏病住院,在住院期间为了使自己忙碌和充实起来,他去了当地的儿童医院做志愿者。在医院他鼓励一位因疾病而瘫痪在的小女孩勇敢乐观,教她用嘴画画,终于小女孩能够走路了,爱的力量有时候比医生的力量更加强大。所以这篇文章主要传达了爱可以带来异乎寻常的结果。故D选项正确。
C
When was the last time you thought about music, and what role does music play in your life? If you enjoy music every day, you are likely gaining many benefits.
Music has a mathematical structure based on relationships between one note and the next. You may not be aware of it, but your brain has to do a lot of computing to make sense of it. So, not surprisingly, listening to music can improve learning, memory, and mental alertness (警觉性). It also boosts concentration and mindfulness, as listening, playing, or moving to music keeps you focused in the present moment and even puts you “in the zone” where you experience the happy state of “flow”.
Research has shown that listening to music can reduce anxiety, blood pressure, and pain, and improve sleep quality, mood, well-being, and happiness. And especially when moving to music, your brain gets washed in beneficial “feel-good” hormones (激素). So music can potentially extend your life and enhance its quality.
Music is a vital element of culture, and every culture has specific types of music created, produced, and enjoyed by its people. In the U. S. alone, there are dozens of popular types, including Afro-beat, bluegrass, classical, and country. All these types of music have different origins and are associated with different subcultures, but they can be enjoyed by anyone, leading to cross-cultural appreciation and communication. Musical traditions are also connected to cultural celebrations — think about the music you associate with birthdays, graduations, weddings, and so on.
Your music preference in the moment can depend on how you want to feel. You likely pick specific types of music depending on whether you’re looking to relax or exercise, trying to be productive, or romantic. The right music can boost your mood and motivation to clean up, do homework, or work out. In contrast, you likely avoid music that makes you sad, or bored.
28. What is the function of the question in the beginning?
A. To put forward a new concept.
B. To offer some advice for readers.
C. To get the information of your interest.
D. To lead in the topic to be talked about.
29. Why can listening to music improve your ability to pay attention?
A. It keeps you concentrated. B. It makes you do computing.
C. It builds relations between notes. D. It draws your interest in new things.
30. The author mentions American music in paragraph 4 to show that ______.
A. music connects different peoples
B. the USA is a country with diverse cultures
C. each type of music is enjoyed by unique people
D. not all kinds of music are popular with people
31. What can you infer from the last paragraph?
A. Music has little effect on people’s emotions.
B. People choose music based on their desired emotions.
C. All types of music make people feel energetic.
D. Sad music is always avoided by people.
【答案】28. D 29. A 30. A 31. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文探讨了音乐在人们生活中的多重角色和益处,包括其对大脑功能的积极影响、文化的重要性以及根据个人情绪选择音乐的方式。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。文章第一段提出“When was the last time you thought about music, and what role does music play in your life?(你上一次想到音乐是什么时候,音乐在你的生活中扮演什么角色?)”,后文围绕音乐在生活中的作用展开,因此开头的问题是为了引出文章要讨论的话题。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“It also boosts concentration and mindfulness, as listening, playing, or moving to music keeps you focused in the present moment and even puts you “in the zone” where you experience the happy state of “flow”.(它还能提升专注力与觉察力,因为聆听、演奏音乐或随着音乐律动,能让你专注于当下,甚至让你进入“心流区”,在这个状态下,你会体验到“心流” 带来的愉悦感。)”可知,听音乐能提高注意力是因为它让你集中注意力。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“Music is a vital element of culture, and every culture has specific types of music created, produced, and enjoyed by its people.(音乐是文化的重要组成部分,每种文化都有其人民创造、制作和欣赏的特定类型的音乐。)”和“All these types of music have different origins and are associated with different subcultures, but they can be enjoyed by anyone, leading to cross-cultural appreciation and communication.(所有这些类型的音乐都有不同的起源,并与不同的亚文化相关联,但任何人都可以欣赏它们,从而导致跨文化的欣赏和交流。)”可知,作者提到美国音乐是为了表明音乐连接不同的人。故选A。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Your music preference in the moment can depend on how you want to feel.(你此刻的音乐偏好可能取决于你想要的感觉。)”可知,人们根据自己的情绪选择音乐。故选B。
D
A new NASA-led study has found that how rain falls in a given year is nearly as important to the world’s vegetation (植物) as how much. Reporting on Dec.11 in Nature, the researchers showed that even in years with similar rainfall totals, plants grew differently when that water came in fewer, bigger bursts.
Scientists have previously estimated that almost half of the world’s vegetation is driven primarily by how much rain falls in a year. Less well understood is the role of day-to-day variability, said lead author Andrew Feldman, an ecosystem scientist at NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center.
The team analyzed two decades of field and satellite observations spanning diverse lands cap es from Siberia to the southern tip of Patagonia. They found that plants across 42% of Earth’s vegetated land surface were sensitive to daily rainfall variability. Of those, a little over half grew better in years with fewer but more intense wet days. These include drier landscapes like grasslands, croplands and deserts. In contrast, broadleaf forests and rainforests in lower and middle latitudes (纬 度) tended to grew worse under those conditions, possibly because they could not tolerate the longer dry periods. Statistically, daily rainfall variability was nearly as important as annual rainfall totals in driving growth worldwide.
The new study relied primarily on a suite of NASA missions and datasets, which provides rai n and snowfall rates for most of the planet every 30 minutes using a network of international satellites. To measure plant response day to day, the researchers calculated how green an area appeared in satellite imagery. “Greenness” is commonly used to estimate vegetation density and health. They also tracked a faint reddish light that plants give off during photosynthesis (光合作用), when a plant absorbs sunlight to transform carbon dioxide and water into food. This faint light is an obvious sign of flourishing vegetation.
Feldman said the findings highlight the vital role that plants play in moving carbon around Earth — a process called the carbon cycle. “A finer understanding of how plants thrive or decline day to day, storm by storm, could help us better understand their role in that critical cycle,” Feld man said.
32. What is the main focus of the NASA-led study in the article?
A. The global distribution of rainfall in a given year.
B. The role of satellites in monitoring rainfall and vegetation.
C. The impact of daily rainfall variability on vegetation growth.
D. The relationship between rainfall totals and vegetation growth.
33. What is the relationship between rainfall variability and plant growth?
A. All types of vegetation respond similarly to rainfall patterns.
B. Lower latitudes rainforests grew better after longer dry periods.
C. Drier landscapes benefit from fewer but more intense rain events.
D. Rainfall variability shows a relatively weaker influence on plant growth.
34. Which method did researchers use to measure plant responses to rainfall variability?
A. Conducting field experiments in specific locations.
B. Monitoring rainfall totals using a network of satellites.
C. Measuring the amount of carbon dioxide absorbed by plants.
D. Analyzing satellite imagery for vegetation density and health.
35. What is Feldman’s attitude toward the findings of this study?
A. Cautious. B. Positive. C. Skeptical. D. Neutral.
【答案】32. C 33. C 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国宇航局领导的一项新研究发现,某一年的降雨方式对世界植被的影响几乎和降雨量一样重要,并且强调了这项研究的重要性和意义。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“A new NASA-led study has found that how rain falls in a given year is nearly as important to the world’s vegetation (植物) as how much. Reporting on Dec.11 in Nature, the researchers showed that even in years with similar rainfall totals, plants grew differently when that water came in fewer, bigger bursts. (美国宇航局领导的一项新研究发现,某一年的降雨方式对世界植被的影响几乎和降雨量一样重要。研究人员在12月11日的《自然》杂志上报道,即使在降雨总量相似的年份,当降雨量减少、降雨量增加时,植物的生长也会有所不同。)”可知,美国宇航局领导的研究的主要关注点是每日降雨量变化对植被生长的影响。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“Of those, a little over half grew better in years with fewer but more intense wet days. These include drier landscapes like grasslands, croplands and deserts.(其中,有一半以上的植物在雨天较少但强度较大的年份生长得更好。这些包括草原、农田和沙漠等干燥景观。)”可知,较干燥的景观得益于较少但更强烈的降雨事件。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段中“To measure plant response day to day, the researchers calculated how green an area appeared in satellite imagery. “Greenness” is commonly used to estimate vegetation density and health.(为了测量植物的日常反应,研究人员计算了一片区域在卫星图像上看起来有多绿。“绿色”通常用于估计植被密度和健康状况。)”可知,研究人员通过分析卫星图像中的植被密度和健康状况来测量植物对降雨量变化的反应。故选D。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Feldman said the findings highlight the vital role that plants play in moving carbon around Earth — a process called the carbon cycle. “A finer understanding of how plants thrive or decline day to day, storm by storm, could help us better understand their role in that critical cycle,” Feld man said.(Feldman说,这些发现凸显了植物在地球碳循环过程中所发挥的重要作用。Feldman说:“更好地了解植物如何在日常、风暴中茁壮成长或衰落,可以帮助我们更好地了解它们在这个关键周期中的作用。”)”可推知,Feldman说明了这项发现所发挥的重要作用,因此对这项研究的结果持肯定的态度。故选B。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Raise Kids Who Value Wealth and Giving
“What do you want your children to know about money?” It’s a simple question — but the answer has the power to shape your family’s legacy for generations. _____36_____ It’s a mirror of our values, a tool for impact, and a teacher of life lessons. If we want to raise economically responsible and purpose-filled kids, we need to be intentional.
Start early.
_____37_____ Even preschoolers can grasp the idea of money being earned, saved, and used with intention. As kids earn a little pocket money or small rewards, they learn to divide their money into meaningful categories. Over time, this builds muscle memory around choices, delayed satisfaction, and generosity.
Connect money to values.
As children grow, so should the depth of your money conversations and try to involve them in real-life decisions. For example, give them a back-to-school shopping amount and let them manage priorities. Most importantly, show them how money reflects values. _____38_____ Teens can spot inconsistency a mile away.
_____39_____
You don’t need to be a financial expert to raise financially wise children. You just need to be open. Share your financial mistakes while keep transparent about budgeting and trade-offs. Kids learn best not by being told — but by being shown. Let money talks happen naturally around the dinner table, during car rides, or while watching the news.
Introduce the joy of giving.
One of the most powerful gifts you can give your child is the habit of generosity. Invite your kids into the giving process, and let them choose a charity to support with their “Give” jar or volunteer together as a family. It will dawn on them that money is more than what you keep. _____40_____
A. Ground it in action.
B. It’s also about what you share.
C. Make it a lifestyle, not a lecture.
D. Young kids are more capable than we think.
E. Money is never just about dollars and cents.
F. It doesn’t need to be big; it just needs to be real.
G. Are your spending patterns in line with what you say?
【答案】36. E 37. D 38. G 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了如何培养孩子正确金钱观与奉献意识。
【36题详解】
前文“It’s a simple question — but the answer has the power to shape your family’s legacy for generations.(这是一个简单的问题 —— 但答案却有塑造您家族数代传承的力量。)”提到了对于“金钱”问题的答案的重要性,设空句应解释为什么答案如此重要;而后文“It’s a mirror of our values, a tool for impact, and a teacher of life lessons.(它反映了我们的价值观,是产生影响的工具,也是传授人生经验的导师。)”则讲到金钱涉及价值观,由此推知,设空句应是一个过渡句,承上启下,既要解释重要性,也要强调金钱的深层意义。选项E“Money is never just about dollars and cents.(金钱从来不仅仅是美元和美分。)”提出“金钱从来都不只是关于面值的多少”,解释了一个表象重要性,又可衔接后文对金钱深层意义的阐述,符合语境分析。故选E项。
【37题详解】
本段的小标题是“Start early.(尽早开始。)”,那么设空句作为该段首句,应会首先解释为什么可以“尽早开始”。选项D“Young kids are more capable than we think.(小孩子比我们想象的更有能力。)”正好对应 “尽早开始” 的观点,同时与后文“Even preschoolers can grasp the idea of money being earned, saved, and used with intention.(即使是学龄前儿童也能理解金钱是如何通过劳动获得、如何进行储蓄以及如何有目的地使用的这一概念。)”对低龄儿童金钱认知能力的说明构成进一步解释关系。故选D项。
【38题详解】
前文“Most importantly, show them how money reflects values.(最为重要的是,要向他们展示金钱是如何体现价值的。)”提出“向孩子展示金钱如何反映价值观”,而设空后内容“Teens can spot inconsistency a mile away.(青少年一眼就能看出事物的不一致之处。)”又讲到“青少年会发现不一致”。结合语境推知,空处需强调言行一致的重要性。选项G“Are your spending patterns in line with what you say?(你的消费模式与你的言论一致吗?)”用问句形式点出“言行一致”的要求,提醒家长要以身作则,符合语境分析。故选G项。
【39题详解】
设空为小标题,应是该段的核心主旨。根据后文关键内容“You just need to be open. Share your financial mistakes while keep transparent about budgeting and trade-offs. Kids learn best not by being told — but by being shown. Let money talks happen naturally around the dinner table, during car rides, or while watching the news.(你只需要保持坦诚的态度。分享自己的财务失误,同时在预算规划和取舍问题上做到透明化。孩子学习的最佳方式,从来都不是听人说教,而是看别人示范。不妨让关于金钱的话题,自然而然地出现在餐桌旁、汽车里,或是看电视新闻的时刻。)”可知,该段的核心是“在日常中自然渗透金钱观念,而非刻意灌输”。选项C“Make it a lifestyle, not a lecture.(让它成为一种生活方式,而非说教。)”精准概括了该部分的主旨。故选C项。
【40题详解】
根据该段小标题“Introduce the joy of giving.(介绍给予带来的快乐。)”可知,该段强调“给与”,设空句应该呼应该主旨;同时结合设空前一句“It will dawn on them that money is more than what you keep.(他们终会明白,金钱的意义远不止于你所拥有的数量。)”指出让孩子明白金钱不只是自己拥有的东西,设空句应解释其更深层次的含义,同时呼应主旨“给与”。选项B“It’s also about what you share.(它也关乎你分享的东西。)”在句意上解释了深层含义,且句中“share”呼应主旨,“also”与前文构成递进关系。故选B项。
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I fell in love with a minister’s son when I turned twenty. He was not Chinese. When I found out that my parents had ___41___ the minister’s family for Christmas Eve dinner, I cried. What would Robert think of our shabby Chinese Christmas? What would he think of our noisy Chinese relatives who lacked proper American ___42___? What terrible disappointment would he feel upon seeing not a ___43___ turkey but Chinese food? On Christmas Eve I saw that my mother had outdone herself in creating a (n) ___44___ menu. The kitchen was ___45___ with piles of raw and unusual food: a fish begging not to be thrown into a pan of hot oil, a bowl of soaking dried fungus (菌菇) back to life, a plate of squids (鱿鱼) whose backs ___46___ like bicycle tires.
And then they arrived—the minister’s family and all my relatives. Robert said hello, and I pretended he was not worthy of ___47___. Dinner ___48___ me deeper into despair. My relatives licked the ends of their chopsticks and ___49___ the table, dipping them into the plates of food ___50___ Robert and his family waited ___51___ for plates to be passed to them. My relatives ___52___ with pleasure when my mother brought out the whole steamed fish. Then my father pulled out the soft meat. “Amy, your favourite,” he said. I wanted to ___53___. I remained silent for long.
After everyone had gone, my mother said to me, “You want to be the same as American girls on the outside. But inside you must always be Chinese. You must be ___54___ you are different. Your only shame is to have shame.” It occurred to me that re-finding my Chinese ___55___ was always my cultural uniqueness.
41. A. helped B. invited C. tracked D. expected
42. A. behaviour B. secrets C. recipes D. manners
43. A. fried B. steamed C. roasted D. smelled
44. A. strange B. ordinary C. absurd D. graceful
45. A. separated B. loaded C. provided D. integrated
46. A. escaped B. appeared C. charged D. froze
47. A. appearance B. appreciation C. cooperation D. respect
48. A. persuaded B. put C. freed D. threw
49. A. knocked on B. reached across C. came across D. leaned on
50. A. after B. when C. while D. because
51. A. calmly B. casually C. patiently D. nervously
52. A. cheered B. jumped C. selected D. wrinkled
53. A. struggle B. disturb C. continue D. disappear
54. A. proud B. envious C. pleased D. relaxed
55. A. efforts B. wishes C. roots D. talents
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者邀请牧师一家共进圣诞夜晚餐,但是为自己家人准备的奇怪食材而感到羞愧,最后妈妈指出作者应该为自己的与众不同而自豪。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我发现父母邀请了牧师一家共进圣诞夜晚餐时,我哭了。A. helped帮助;B. invited邀请;C. tracked跟踪;D. expected期待。根据后文“the minister’s family for Christmas Eve dinner”指父母邀请了牧师一家共进圣诞夜晚餐。故选B。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他会怎么看我们吵吵闹闹的中国亲戚,他们缺乏适当的美国礼仪?A. behaviour行为;B. secrets秘密;C. recipes食谱;D. manners礼貌。根据上文“our noisy Chinese relatives”指作者担心对方会认为中国的亲戚吵闹,缺乏礼貌。故选D。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果他看到的不是烤火鸡,而是中国菜,他会感到多么可怕的失望啊!A. fried油炸的;B. steamed蒸的;C. roasted烤的;D. smelled闻到。根据上文“for Christmas Eve dinner”可知,圣诞节晚餐要吃烤火鸡。故选C。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:平安夜那天,我看到母亲做了一份奇怪的菜单,简直是不自量力。A. strange奇怪的;B. ordinary普通的;C. absurd荒谬的;D. graceful优雅的。根据后文“with piles of raw and unusual food”可知,菜单很奇怪。故选A。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:厨房里堆满了一摞摞生鲜的、不寻常的食物:一条乞求不要被扔进热油锅里的鱼,一碗浸湿的干真菌活了过来,一盘背部像自行车轮胎一样的鱿鱼。A. separated分开;B. loaded装货;C. provided提供;D. integrated合并。根据后文“with piles of raw and unusual food”指厨房里堆满了一摞摞生鲜的、不寻常的食物。故选B。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:厨房里堆满了一摞摞生鲜的、不寻常的食物:一条乞求不要被扔进热油锅里的鱼,一碗浸湿的干真菌活了过来,一盘背部像自行车轮胎一样的鱿鱼。A. escaped逃走;B. appeared似乎,出现;C. charged充电;D. froze冻结。根据后文“like bicycle tires”指鱿鱼的背部像自行车轮胎一样。故选B。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:罗伯特打了个招呼,我假装他不值得露面。A. appearance出现,外貌;B. appreciation感激;C. cooperation合作;D. respect尊重。根据上文“Robert said hello”此处指罗伯特露面。故选A。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:晚餐让我更加绝望。A. persuaded说服;B. put放置;C. freed释放;D. threw扔。根据后文“me deeper into despair”表示深深的绝望短语为throw sb. deeper into despair。故选D。
【49题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:我的亲戚们舔了舔他们的筷子末端,然后把手伸到桌子的另一边,把筷子伸进盛着食物的盘子里,而罗伯特和他的家人则耐心地等待着盘子递给他们。A. knocked on敲门;B. reached across跨越;C. came across偶遇;D. leaned on倚靠。根据后文“the table, dipping them into the plates of food”指亲戚们舔了舔他们的筷子末端,然后把手伸到桌子的另一边,故选B。
【50题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:我的亲戚们舔了舔他们的筷子末端,然后把手伸到桌子的另一边,把筷子伸进盛着食物的盘子里,而罗伯特和他的家人则耐心地等待着盘子递给他们。A. after在……之后;B. when当……时候;C. while当……时候,然而;D. because因为。此处表示前后文的对比关系,应用连词while。故选C。
【51题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我的亲戚们舔了舔他们的筷子末端,然后把手伸到桌子的另一边,把筷子伸进盛着食物的盘子里,而罗伯特和他的家人则耐心地等待着盘子递给他们。A. calmly平静地;B. casually随意地;C. patiently耐心地;D. nervously紧张地。根据上文“Robert and his family waited”指罗伯特和他的家人则耐心地等待着盘子递给他们。故选C。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:妈妈端出整条清蒸鱼时,亲戚们都高兴地欢呼起来。A. cheered欢呼;B. jumped跳跃;C. selected选择;D. wrinkled起皱纹。根据后文“with pleasure”指因为高兴而欢呼起来。故选A。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我想要消失。A. struggle努力;B. disturb打扰;C. continue继续;D. disappear消失。根据上文““Amy, your favourite,” he said.(“艾米,你最喜欢的,”他说)”以及后文“I remained silent for long.(我沉默了很久)”可知,作者对于家人准备的圣诞节晚餐并不满意,特别在父亲说了这句话以后,作者更加想要消失。故选D。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:你必须为自己与众不同而骄傲。A. proud骄傲的;B. envious羡慕的;C. pleased高兴的;D. relaxed放松的。根据上文“After everyone had gone, my mother said to me, “You want to be the same as American girls on the outside. But inside you must always be Chinese.(大家都走后,妈妈对我说:“你想和美国女孩外表一样。但在内心深处,你必须永远是中国人)”指母亲认为要为自己的与众不同感到骄傲。故选A。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我突然想到,重新找到我的中国根一直是我的文化独特性。A. efforts努力;B. wishes希望;C. roots根部;D. talents才能。根据上文“It occurred to me that re-finding my Chinese”以及妈妈的话“But inside you must always be Chinese.”可知,作者的中国根在于文化独特性。故选C。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Moomba Festival is a lively celebration that takes over Melbourne each year, brightening the city with its energy and excitement. This multi-day event draws thousands of locals and visitors to the banks of the Yarra River, ____56____ they will enjoy a wide range of activities.
The Moomba Festival began in 1955 as ____57____ project by the Melbourne City Council (议会), aiming ____58____ (lift) the city’s spirit and bring residents together. After World War Ⅱ, Melbourne was ____59____ (particular) eager for a celebration that would uplift spirits and unite (团结) its diverse population. ____60____ (create) by the council along with local leaders, the festival highlighted Melbourne’s rich culture and offered entertainment ____61____ all people.
The name “Moomba” ____62____ (choose) to reflect the festival’s lively and ____63____ (color) nature. Although there was some discussion about its meaning, it has come to symbolize fun, festivity, and community spirit.
From its early days ____64____ (feature) a simple parade (游行) and water activities, the Moomba Festival quickly enlarged. It now includes many events such as the Birdman Rally and the Moomba Parade. Today, the Moomba Festival is an important tradition, symbolizing Melbourne’s identity and growth over the _____65_____ (decade).
【答案】56. where
57. a 58. to lift
59. particularly
60. Created
61. to 62. was chosen
63. colorful
64. featuring
65. decades
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了墨尔本蒙巴节的起源、核心精神以及发展历程,强调其作为城市文化符号的意义。
【56题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:这个为期多日的活动吸引了成千上万的当地人和游客来到雅拉河畔,在这里人们可以享受各种各样的活动。空处引导非限制性定语从句,对先行词the banks of the Yarra River作补充说明,先行词在从句中表示行为发生的地点,作地点状语,应用关系副词where作引导词。故填where。
【57题详解】
考查冠词。句意:蒙巴节始于1955年,是墨尔本市议会发起的一个项目,旨在提振城市精神并凝聚社区居民。空处表示泛指,意为“一个项目”,应用不定冠词,且project的发音以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。
【58题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:蒙巴节始于1955年,是墨尔本市议会发起的一个项目,旨在提振城市精神并凝聚社区居民。固定短语aim to do sth.意为“旨在做某事”,因此用lift的不定式形式,作宾语。故填to lift。
【59题详解】
考查副词。句意:二战后,墨尔本尤其渴望一场能振奋人心、团结多元族群的庆祝活动。空处修饰形容词eager,应用副词particularly,意为“尤其”。故填particularly。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:由市议会与当地领袖共同创建的这场庆典,彰显了墨尔本丰富的文化,并为所有人提供娱乐。句子主干成分完整,空处为非谓语,create“创建”和the festival逻辑上是被动关系,因此用create的过去分词形式,作状语,且句首单词的首字母应大写。故填Created。
【61题详解】
考查介词。句意:由市议会与当地领袖共同创建的这场庆典,彰显了墨尔本丰富的文化,并为所有人提供娱乐。固定短语offer sth. to sb.意为“为某人提供某物”。故填to。
【62题详解】
考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:“蒙巴”这个名字被选中以体现狂欢节生动而多彩的特质。空处作句子的谓语,choose“选择”这一行为发生在过去,时态应用一般过去时,choose和主语The name之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,且主语是单数名词,be动词应用was。故填was chosen。
【63题详解】
考查形容词。句意:“蒙巴”这个名字被选中以体现狂欢节生动而多彩的特质。空处作修饰nature的定语,形容词colorful符合题意,意为“多彩的”。故填colorful。
【64题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:从最初以简单游行和水上活动为特色的早期阶段,蒙巴节迅速壮大。空处是非谓语,作days的后置定语,feature“以……为特色”和days逻辑上是主动关系,因此用feature的现在分词形式。故填featuring。
【65题详解】
考查名词的数。句意:今天的蒙巴节已成为重要传统,象征着墨尔本几十年来的身份认同与发展。空处作over的宾语,结合上文“The Moomba Festival began in 1955”可知,此处指“几十年来的身份认同与发展”,因此用decade“十年”的复数形式。故填decades。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 你校英文报栏目“今日聚焦”正在就太空探索事业展开讨论,现面向全校学生征稿,请你以“My View on Space Exploration”为题写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1. 你的观点;
2. 你的理由。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文一:
My View on Space Exploration
Is space exploration a waste of time and money? Different people have different opinions on this matter. However, as far as I’m concerned, I think it is worthwhile to find out the secrets of the universe.
First, due to the rapidly increasing population, it’s necessary to find a new home for people in space, as the resources on earth will run out one day. Second, exploring space encourages scientists to improve technology that can help people in other ways, too. For example, some everyday products are changing our lives, such as GPS, memory foam pillow, and smartphone cameras, to name but a few.
In closing, exploring space does provide the world with benefits, right?
范文二:
My View on Space Exploration
Some people insist that carrying out space exploration is a waste of time during this period of time when a large number of people still suffer from poverty and hunger. However, I disagree.
Firstly, it is space exploration that arouses scientists’ passion for improving technology. As a result, various satellites now orbit the earth, offering data about weather condition and so on. Moreover, researches have shown that other possible planets in space are most likely to be human’s new home. As the resources on earth will finally run out, stepping into space might be human’s only chance to survive in the future.
In closing, exploring space is a must for humans, which provides many benefits and can even mean life and death in the future.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求学生写一篇有关太空探索个人观点的文章,向校英文报栏目“今日聚焦”投稿,需先点明个人观点,再具体阐述支撑观点的理由。(详解以范文一为例)
【详解】1. 词汇积累
想法:opinion→view, idea, thought
在我看来:as far as I’m concerned→in my opinion, from my perspective
耗尽:run out→be used up
例如:for example→for instance
2. 句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:Is space exploration a waste of time and money? Different people have different opinions on this matter.
拓展句:Different people have different opinions on whether space exploration is a waste of time and money.
【点睛】[高分句型1] First, due to the rapidly increasing population, it’s necessary to find a new home for people in space, as the resources on earth will run out one day. (运用了as引导原因状语从句)
[高分句型2] Second, exploring space encourages scientists to improve technology that can help people in other ways, too. (运用了动名词exploring作主语、that引导限制性定语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I am a writer for a health and fitness magazine that focuses on success stories about weight loss. For years I have written about other people and their journey to a healthy body, mind and spirit. But I’ve never written my own story.
I wasn’t always overweight. Until age five, I was a healthy, active kid. It wasn’t until my parents started having problems that resulted in a divorce that I turned to food. I struggled with my weight throughout my school years and I reached 260 pounds at college. Today, more than a decade later, people don’t believe that I ever weighed that much. Even I have to pull out the previous pictures to remember. At that time, I never looked at myself in the mirror. I never looked at others in the eye for fear of what they would say about me. I was shy. I was ashamed. I was depressed. I was scared. I even couldn’t find my self-worth. I had no idea what the future would look like.
Like most people I wrote about, I tried all the fad diets (时下流行的节食方法). And what I didn’t realize was that the worst thing I could do was to use food as a form of punishment. That struggling period lasted for a long time.
One night before graduating from college, I looked at my body and imagined myself at eighty-five years old. If I continued walking the path I was on, who would I be? What would I look like? I saw overweight and health problems. I saw loneliness and unsolved emotional pain. I didn’t like what I saw. Then, I turned to an old college professor for advice. She merely shrugged (耸肩) and said, “You just have to choose.” I was quite confused at that moment. What kind of advice was that? Choose what? How could I choose? Noticing my puzzled expression, the professor just handed me a health book.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Inspired by the book, I knew what I should choose.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Although the process was challenging, my hard work paid off.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Inspired by the book, I knew what I should choose. I decided to make a change in my life. I started by setting small, achievable goals, such as walking 30 minutes a day and eating more vegetables. I also began to keep a journal to track my progress and reflect on my emotions. Gradually, I noticed that I was feeling more energetic and positive. I joined a support group where I met others who were on similar journeys. Sharing experiences and encouragement with them helped me stay motivated. Over time, I learned to view food as nourishment rather than a source of comfort or punishment. I realized that true health is not just about losing weight, but about finding balance and self-acceptance.
Although the process was challenging, my hard work paid off. I lost weight steadily and gained confidence in myself. I started to look at myself in the mirror and smile, something I hadn’t done in years. I began to engage more with people, no longer fearing their judgment. My relationships improved, and I felt a sense of purpose that I had never experienced before. Today, I am proud of the person I have become. I have not only transformed my body but also my mind and spirit. Now, as a writer, I am finally ready to share my own story, hoping to inspire others who are struggling with similar challenges
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了一位健康与健身杂志的作家,多年来一直撰写他人成功减肥的故事,却从未分享过自己的经历。作者回顾了自己从童年到大学的体重问题,揭示了因父母离婚而转向食物作为情感慰藉的经历。在大学毕业前夕,作者通过反思未来的自己,意识到如果不改变,将会面临健康问题和情感痛苦。在一位教授的启发下,作者开始寻找改变的方向。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“受到这本书的启发,我知道我应该选择什么。”可知,第一段可描写作者改变的过程以及体会。
②由第二段首句内容“虽然这个过程很有挑战性,但我的努力得到了回报。”可知,第二段可描写作者体重下降了,自信了,不仅改善了自己的身体也改变了自己的精神以及作者打算做的事情。
2.续写线索:改变——体会——体重下降—信心倍增——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①设定目标:set goals/establish objectives
②决定:decide/determine
③克服:overcome/get over
④激励:inspire/motivate
情绪类
①积极的:positive/optimistic
②自信的:confident/self-assured
【点睛】[高分句型1] Gradually, I noticed that I was feeling more energetic and positive.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] My relationships improved, and I felt a sense of purpose that I had never experienced before. (运用了that引导的定语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$听力考试正式开始。I have informed everyone that there will be a meeting this afternoon. Now what should I do? great. You need to check the meeting process. I've almost got the meeting materials ready. I having informed everyone that there will be a meeting this afternoon. Now what should I do? great. You need to check the meeting process. I'm almost got the meeting materials ready. Is everything to your satisfaction, sir? The food here is not as good as IT used to be. Did you get a new chef here? No, our restaurant owner changed the recipes. Is everything to your satisfaction, sir? The food here is not as good as IT used to be. Did you get a new chef here? No, our restaurant owner changed the recipes. I'm going to set up a study group for the . final exams. Great, count me in. We can meet at the school library. okay? I think we can meet twice a week from five PM to nine PM. What do you think? I'm going to set up a study group for the . final exams. Great, count me in. We can meet at the school library OK. I think we can meet twice a week from five PM to nine PM. What do you think? Susie, have you book the flight to? And Frances go. yes. Why do you ask that? I can . give you a right to the airport. That couldn't be Better. My car is being prepared. Susie, have you booked the flight to? And Frances o. yes. Why do you ask that . I can give you a right to the airport . that couldn't be Better. My car is being prepared. I like listening to different kinds of music, such as jazz music and classical music. What about you? I enjoy rock music. I like the different types of instruments . used in IT. That's a good free til like rock music, whose your favorite rock star. I like listening to different kinds of music, such as jazz music and classical music. What about you? I enjoy rock music. I like the different types of instruments . used in IT. That's a good freeze into like, rock music. Who's your favorite rock star? Why did you turn off the TV last night? I fell asleep while watching T. V. You are exercising to lose weight, right? Yes, but IT didn't work, at least for the last two weeks. Turn off the T, V next time. He has a bad effect on losing weight, sleeping with the T, V. On. are you kidding me? How does IT connect with losing weight? IT is a conclusion made by a lot of research. You can search IT on the internet. Why didn't you turn off the TV last night? I fell asleep while watching T. V. You are exercising to lose weight, right? Yes, but IT didn't work, at least for the last two weeks. Turn off the T. V next time. IT has a bad effect on losing weight. Sleeping with the T, V on. Are you kidding me? How does IT connect with losing weight? IT is a conclusion made by a lot of research. You can search IT on the internet. Would you like to go playing baseball this weekend? Why not go skiing? Is the first snow of this winter great. but we have to take a lot of skin equipment with us. We can drive there. We'd Better take some food with us to the ski center. The food on the mountain is much more expensive than food in average shops. I will have a meeting on friday evening. I'm afraid you have to shop alone. I'd like to take some fruits with me. What kind of fruit would you like? Any would be OK for me. I'm not picky. Would you like to go playing baseball this weekend? Why not go skiing? Is the first snow of this winter great. But we have to take a lot of skin equipment with us. We can drive there. We'd Better take some food with us to the ski center. The food on the mountain is much more expensive than food in average shops. I will have a meeting on friday evening. I'm afraid you have to shop alone. I'd like to take some fruits with me. What kind of fruit would you like? And I would be OK for me. I'm not Becky. James, what courses did . you take? History, literature, law and language? Do you think you can all pass? I bet . i've passed, but i'm not sure what grades I will get. I wants to study economics at the university of calgary, but they won't . give me a chance. You are not allowed. why? Unless I get at least three days in all my courses, can you make IT? I'm not sure. I'm especially worried about my literature. It's a bit tough and complicated. Cheer up. You still have chances without literature. thanks. When will you get your results? Not until the day after tomorrow. I'm now on pins and needles. Take IT easy. What will you do if you are allowed to? I suppose i'll take up economics for another year. Good luck to you. Oh, i'm going to take an exam. Bye, James. What courses did . you take? History, literature, law and language? Do you think you can all pass? I bet i've passed. but i'm not sure what grades I will get. I want to study economics at the university of calgary, but they won't give me a chance. You are not allowed. Why. unless I get at least three days in all my courses. can you make IT? I'm not sure. I'm especially worried about my literature. It's a bit tough and . complicated. erp. You still have chances without literature. thanks. When will you get your results? Not until the day after tomorrow. I'm now on pins and needles. Take IT easy. Or what will you do if you are allowed to? I suppose i'll take up economics for another year. Good luck to you. Oh, i'm going to take an exam. bye. So Jason, I have a few questions for you. Go ahead. Could you explain why you believe you are a good fit for our team? Certainly, one of my strength is building long term customer relationships. For example, when I headed the customer support department at my previous company, our team result about three quarters of our customer issues. I decided we needed Better information and technical preparation on our products. So after I conducted a few training exercises with our technical department, we were able to do much Better. Given the opportunity, i'm confident I can copy this success here. amazing. What would you say is your weakness? Honestly, my main chAllenge has been time management. I find IT hard to organize my time. However, I have recently attended a workshop on time management and efficiency, which has helped me overcome this issue. ExcEllent, we will let you know our decision by next week. Thank you. I look forward to hearing from you. So Jason, I have a few questions for you. Go ahead. Could you explain why you believe you're a good fit for our team? Certainly, one of my strength is building long term customer relationships. For example, when I headed the customer support departments at my previous company, our team results about three quarters of our customer issues. I decided we needed Better information and technical preparation on our products. So after I conducted a few training exercises with our technical department, we were able to do much Better given the opportunity. I'm confidence I can copy this success here. amazing. What would you say is your weakness? Honestly, my main chAllenge has been time management. I find IT hard to organize my time. However, I have recently attended a workshop on time management and efficiency, which has helped me overcome this issue. excEllent. We will let you know our decision by next week. Thank you. I look forward to hearing from you. Dear amy, how are you? I want to share something about my day at high school here in china. Every morning I wake up at six thirty, and after a quick breakfast, I take the bus to school. Classes start at eight o'clock. We have a short break in the morning where I catch up with my friends in the afternoon. We have more classes like history, geography and science. School's ends at five P. M, but I often stay for extra curricular activities. I joyed to the art club and the basketball team. These activities have helped me make new friends and feel more connected to the school community. The workload in high school is heavier than in middle school, and I am still getting used to the longer hours. However, my teachers and classmates are very supportive, which makes the transition easier. I miss you a lot and hope we can meet during the holidays. I can't wait to tell you more about my school life in person. Take care and write back soon. Best wishes the ocean. Dear amy. how are you? I want to share something about my day at high school here in china. Every morning I wake up at six thirty, and after a quick breakfast, I take the bus to school. Classes start at eight o'clock. We have a short break in the morning where I catch up with my friends in the afternoon. We have more classes like history, geography and science. School lends at five P. M, but I often stay for extra curricular activities. I joined to the art club and the basketball team. These activities have helped me make new friends and feel more connected to the school community. The workload in high school is heavier than in middle school, and I am still getting used to the longer hours. However, my teachers and classmates are very supportive, which makes the transition easier. I miss you a lot and hope we can meet during the holidays. I can't wait to tell you more about my school life in person. Take care and write back soon. Best wishes, leo tion. 听力部分到此结束。
衡阳县五中2026年春高一模块综合测评卷
英语
分值:150 分 时间:120 分钟
考试范围:必修二Unit 4-5+必修三(人教版)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers doing?
A. Attending a meeting.
B. Preparing for a meeting.
C. Looking through some materials.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who is the man probably talking to?
A. A customer. B. A waitress. C. A chef.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How many hours does the man suggest studying in the library a week?
A. 4 hours. B. 5 hours. C. 8 hours.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man offer to do for Suzy?
A. Repair her car.
B. Book a ticket for her.
C. Take her to the airport.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Their favorite types of music.
B. Different kinds of instruments.
C. Their favorite rock stars.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What was the girl doing before sleeping last night?
A. Reading books. B. Watching TV. C. Doing sports.
7. What can we learn from this conversation?
A. The man doubts scientific research.
B. The woman lost weight successfully.
C. The man believes TV-on sleep harms weight loss.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What will the speakers do this weekend?
A. Play basketball. B. Play baseball. C. Go skiing.
9. How will the speakers get there?
A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus.
10. Why does the woman suggest taking their own food?
A. To save money. B. For better taste. C. For more choices.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What does James want to study at the University of Calgary?
A. History. B. Language. C. Economics.
12. When will James get the test results?
A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow.
13. What will the woman do next?
A. Attend a class. B. Take an exam. C. Pick up James.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What did Jason do before coming to the woman?
A. He left his job.
B. He started a business.
C. He went to a tech fair.
15. Which seems difficult for Jason?
A. Work training.
B. Time management.
C. Visiting a customer.
16. How did Jason improve himself recently?
A. By joining a workshop.
B. By reading some books.
C. By calling his manager.
17. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At home. B. At a school. C. At an office.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. When do the classes start?
A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30.
19. Which of the following did the speaker join?
A. The art club. B. The nature club. C. The football club.
20. How does the speaker find these after-school activities?
A. Pointless. B. Difficult. C. Helpful.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50 分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When it comes to what makes a hotel truly amazing, a cliffside setting is hard to beat. Here are some of the world’s most jaw-dropping clifftop hotels.
Secret Bay, Dominica
Situated atop a high hill amidst a rainforest and facing the sea, Secret Bay offers ocean views from nearly everywhere. All units have kitchens, indoor and outdoor sitting areas and pools. Guests can enjoy various activities on land and by sea, including lionfish hunting, diving in the Champagne Reef and hiking the Caribbean’s longest trail.
Grace Hotel, Auberge Resorts Collection, Santorini, Greece
Situated high above Santorini’s caldera, Grace Hotel is an ideal place to enjoy the most attractive Aegean sunrises and sunsets. The property has a Champagne lounge with breathtaking sea views, a beautiful infinity pool, a high-end Mediterranean restaurant and yoga and Pilates studio.
Anantara Al Jabal Resort, Al Jabal Al Akhdar, Nizwa, Oman
Towering 6,000 feet above sea level, Anantara Al Jabal overlooks Oman’s mountainous landscape. The resort has 115 rooms, an infinity pool, six restaurants and lounges and a spa room. Guests can hike through valleys, mountain bike or visit ancient mountainside villages and nearby historic sites.
Reid’s Palace, Madeira, Portugal
Set on a rocky cliff above Madeira’s Funchal Harbor, Reid’s Palace is surrounded by ten acres of gardens and offers broad views of the Atlantic Ocean from each of its 158 rooms. The Italian restaurant also has sea views and is an especially picturesque spot to appreciate the island’s sunset.
21. What do Secret Bay and Grace Hotel have in common?
A. They provide excellent sea views. B. They offer fancy restaurants.
C. They are best spots to admire sunsets. D. They are located in the rainforest.
22. Which is the best place to visit historic remains?
A. Secret Bay. B. Grace Hotel.
C. Reid’s Palace. D. Anantara Al Jabal Resort.
23. Where is the text probably taken from?
A. An adventure guide. B. A travel magazine.
C. An environmental report. D. A geography book.
B
Many years ago, my dad was facing a serious heart condition. He was unable to do a steady job. He fell suddenly ill and had to be admitted to the hospital.
He wanted to do something to keep himself busy, so he decided to volunteer at the local children’s hospital. My dad loved kids. It was the perfect job for him. He ended up working with the seriously ill children. He would talk, play, and do arts with them.
One of his kids was a girl with a rare disease that paralyzed (瘫痪) her from the neck down. She couldn’t do anything, and she was very depressed. My dad decided to try to help her. He started visiting her in her room, bringing paints, brushes and paper. He stood the paper up, put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint. He didn’t use his hands at all. All the while he would tell her, “See, you can do anything you set your mind to.”At the end of the day, she began to paint using her mouth, and she and my dad became friends. Soon after, the little girl was sent home because the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do for her. My dad also left the children’s hospital for a little while because he became ill. Some time later after my dad had recovered and returned to work, in came the little girl who had been paralyzed and only this time she was walking. She ran straight over to my dad and hugged him really tight. She gave him a picture she had done using her hands. At the bottom it read: “Thank you for helping me walk.”
My dad would cry every time he told us this story and so would we. He would say sometimes love is more powerful than doctor, and my dad—who died just a few months after the little girl gave the picture—loved every single child in that hospital.
24. The author’s father worked at the local hospital to_______________.
A. make his serious heart condition less serious B. keep himself occupied and pleased
C. realize his childhood dream D. earn money to pay for treatment
25. How did the author’s father help the paralyzed little girl?
A. He helped her practice walking. B. He visited her and made a toy for her.
C. He showed her she could still do things. D. He painted special pictures for her.
26. According to Paragraph 3, the paralyzed girl _______________.
A. eventually became a unique painter
B. was sent home and never seen again
C. gradually recovered and walked
D. sent the author’s dad a picture painted with her mouth
27. What message does the passage mainly convey?
A. It’s better to give than to receive.
B. A sick person should not focus on his disease.
C. Volunteering is a worthwhile thing to do.
D. Love can sometimes bring great results.
C
When was the last time you thought about music, and what role does music play in your life? If you enjoy music every day, you are likely gaining many benefits.
Music has a mathematical structure based on relationships between one note and the next. You may not be aware of it, but your brain has to do a lot of computing to make sense of it. So, not surprisingly, listening to music can improve learning, memory, and mental alertness (警觉性). It also boosts concentration and mindfulness, as listening, playing, or moving to music keeps you focused in the present moment and even puts you “in the zone” where you experience the happy state of “flow”.
Research has shown that listening to music can reduce anxiety, blood pressure, and pain, and improve sleep quality, mood, well-being, and happiness. And especially when moving to music, your brain gets washed in beneficial “feel-good” hormones (激素). So music can potentially extend your life and enhance its quality.
Music is a vital element of culture, and every culture has specific types of music created, produced, and enjoyed by its people. In the U. S. alone, there are dozens of popular types, including Afro-beat, bluegrass, classical, and country. All these types of music have different origins and are associated with different subcultures, but they can be enjoyed by anyone, leading to cross-cultural appreciation and communication. Musical traditions are also connected to cultural celebrations — think about the music you associate with birthdays, graduations, weddings, and so on.
Your music preference in the moment can depend on how you want to feel. You likely pick specific types of music depending on whether you’re looking to relax or exercise, trying to be productive, or romantic. The right music can boost your mood and motivation to clean up, do homework, or work out. In contrast, you likely avoid music that makes you sad, or bored.
28. What is the function of the question in the beginning?
A. To put forward a new concept.
B. To offer some advice for readers.
C. To get the information of your interest.
D. To lead in the topic to be talked about.
29. Why can listening to music improve your ability to pay attention?
A. It keeps you concentrated. B. It makes you do computing.
C. It builds relations between notes. D. It draws your interest in new things.
30. The author mentions American music in paragraph 4 to show that ______.
A. music connects different peoples
B. the USA is a country with diverse cultures
C. each type of music is enjoyed by unique people
D. not all kinds of music are popular with people
31. What can you infer from the last paragraph?
A. Music has little effect on people’s emotions.
B. People choose music based on their desired emotions.
C. All types of music make people feel energetic.
D. Sad music is always avoided by people.
D
A new NASA-led study has found that how rain falls in a given year is nearly as important to the world’s vegetation (植物) as how much. Reporting on Dec.11 in Nature, the researchers showed that even in years with similar rainfall totals, plants grew differently when that water came in fewer, bigger bursts.
Scientists have previously estimated that almost half of the world’s vegetation is driven primarily by how much rain falls in a year. Less well understood is the role of day-to-day variability, said lead author Andrew Feldman, an ecosystem scientist at NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center.
The team analyzed two decades of field and satellite observations spanning diverse lands cap es from Siberia to the southern tip of Patagonia. They found that plants across 42% of Earth’s vegetated land surface were sensitive to daily rainfall variability. Of those, a little over half grew better in years with fewer but more intense wet days. These include drier landscapes like grasslands, croplands and deserts. In contrast, broadleaf forests and rainforests in lower and middle latitudes (纬 度) tended to grew worse under those conditions, possibly because they could not tolerate the longer dry periods. Statistically, daily rainfall variability was nearly as important as annual rainfall totals in driving growth worldwide.
The new study relied primarily on a suite of NASA missions and datasets, which provides rai n and snowfall rates for most of the planet every 30 minutes using a network of international satellites. To measure plant response day to day, the researchers calculated how green an area appeared in satellite imagery. “Greenness” is commonly used to estimate vegetation density and health. They also tracked a faint reddish light that plants give off during photosynthesis (光合作用), when a plant absorbs sunlight to transform carbon dioxide and water into food. This faint light is an obvious sign of flourishing vegetation.
Feldman said the findings highlight the vital role that plants play in moving carbon around Earth — a process called the carbon cycle. “A finer understanding of how plants thrive or decline day to day, storm by storm, could help us better understand their role in that critical cycle,” Feld man said.
32. What is the main focus of the NASA-led study in the article?
A. The global distribution of rainfall in a given year.
B. The role of satellites in monitoring rainfall and vegetation.
C. The impact of daily rainfall variability on vegetation growth.
D. The relationship between rainfall totals and vegetation growth.
33. What is the relationship between rainfall variability and plant growth?
A. All types of vegetation respond similarly to rainfall patterns.
B. Lower latitudes rainforests grew better after longer dry periods.
C. Drier landscapes benefit from fewer but more intense rain events.
D. Rainfall variability shows a relatively weaker influence on plant growth.
34. Which method did researchers use to measure plant responses to rainfall variability?
A. Conducting field experiments in specific locations.
B. Monitoring rainfall totals using a network of satellites.
C. Measuring the amount of carbon dioxide absorbed by plants.
D. Analyzing satellite imagery for vegetation density and health.
35. What is Feldman’s attitude toward the findings of this study?
A. Cautious. B. Positive. C. Skeptical. D. Neutral.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Raise Kids Who Value Wealth and Giving
“What do you want your children to know about money?” It’s a simple question — but the answer has the power to shape your family’s legacy for generations. _____36_____ It’s a mirror of our values, a tool for impact, and a teacher of life lessons. If we want to raise economically responsible and purpose-filled kids, we need to be intentional.
Start early.
_____37_____ Even preschoolers can grasp the idea of money being earned, saved, and used with intention. As kids earn a little pocket money or small rewards, they learn to divide their money into meaningful categories. Over time, this builds muscle memory around choices, delayed satisfaction, and generosity.
Connect money to values.
As children grow, so should the depth of your money conversations and try to involve them in real-life decisions. For example, give them a back-to-school shopping amount and let them manage priorities. Most importantly, show them how money reflects values. _____38_____ Teens can spot inconsistency a mile away.
_____39_____
You don’t need to be a financial expert to raise financially wise children. You just need to be open. Share your financial mistakes while keep transparent about budgeting and trade-offs. Kids learn best not by being told — but by being shown. Let money talks happen naturally around the dinner table, during car rides, or while watching the news.
Introduce the joy of giving.
One of the most powerful gifts you can give your child is the habit of generosity. Invite your kids into the giving process, and let them choose a charity to support with their “Give” jar or volunteer together as a family. It will dawn on them that money is more than what you keep. _____40_____
A. Ground it in action.
B. It’s also about what you share.
C. Make it a lifestyle, not a lecture.
D. Young kids are more capable than we think.
E. Money is never just about dollars and cents.
F. It doesn’t need to be big; it just needs to be real.
G. Are your spending patterns in line with what you say?
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I fell in love with a minister’s son when I turned twenty. He was not Chinese. When I found out that my parents had ___41___ the minister’s family for Christmas Eve dinner, I cried. What would Robert think of our shabby Chinese Christmas? What would he think of our noisy Chinese relatives who lacked proper American ___42___? What terrible disappointment would he feel upon seeing not a ___43___ turkey but Chinese food? On Christmas Eve I saw that my mother had outdone herself in creating a (n) ___44___ menu. The kitchen was ___45___ with piles of raw and unusual food: a fish begging not to be thrown into a pan of hot oil, a bowl of soaking dried fungus (菌菇) back to life, a plate of squids (鱿鱼) whose backs ___46___ like bicycle tires.
And then they arrived—the minister’s family and all my relatives. Robert said hello, and I pretended he was not worthy of ___47___. Dinner ___48___ me deeper into despair. My relatives licked the ends of their chopsticks and ___49___ the table, dipping them into the plates of food ___50___ Robert and his family waited ___51___ for plates to be passed to them. My relatives ___52___ with pleasure when my mother brought out the whole steamed fish. Then my father pulled out the soft meat. “Amy, your favourite,” he said. I wanted to ___53___. I remained silent for long.
After everyone had gone, my mother said to me, “You want to be the same as American girls on the outside. But inside you must always be Chinese. You must be ___54___ you are different. Your only shame is to have shame.” It occurred to me that re-finding my Chinese ___55___ was always my cultural uniqueness.
41. A. helped B. invited C. tracked D. expected
42. A. behaviour B. secrets C. recipes D. manners
43. A. fried B. steamed C. roasted D. smelled
44. A. strange B. ordinary C. absurd D. graceful
45. A. separated B. loaded C. provided D. integrated
46. A. escaped B. appeared C. charged D. froze
47. A. appearance B. appreciation C. cooperation D. respect
48. A. persuaded B. put C. freed D. threw
49. A. knocked on B. reached across C. came across D. leaned on
50. A. after B. when C. while D. because
51. A. calmly B. casually C. patiently D. nervously
52. A. cheered B. jumped C. selected D. wrinkled
53. A. struggle B. disturb C. continue D. disappear
54. A. proud B. envious C. pleased D. relaxed
55. A. efforts B. wishes C. roots D. talents
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Moomba Festival is a lively celebration that takes over Melbourne each year, brightening the city with its energy and excitement. This multi-day event draws thousands of locals and visitors to the banks of the Yarra River, ____56____ they will enjoy a wide range of activities.
The Moomba Festival began in 1955 as ____57____ project by the Melbourne City Council (议会), aiming ____58____ (lift) the city’s spirit and bring residents together. After World War Ⅱ, Melbourne was ____59____ (particular) eager for a celebration that would uplift spirits and unite (团结) its diverse population. ____60____ (create) by the council along with local leaders, the festival highlighted Melbourne’s rich culture and offered entertainment ____61____ all people.
The name “Moomba” ____62____ (choose) to reflect the festival’s lively and ____63____ (color) nature. Although there was some discussion about its meaning, it has come to symbolize fun, festivity, and community spirit.
From its early days ____64____ (feature) a simple parade (游行) and water activities, the Moomba Festival quickly enlarged. It now includes many events such as the Birdman Rally and the Moomba Parade. Today, the Moomba Festival is an important tradition, symbolizing Melbourne’s identity and growth over the _____65_____ (decade).
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 你校英文报栏目“今日聚焦”正在就太空探索事业展开讨论,现面向全校学生征稿,请你以“My View on Space Exploration”为题写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1. 你的观点;
2. 你的理由。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I am a writer for a health and fitness magazine that focuses on success stories about weight loss. For years I have written about other people and their journey to a healthy body, mind and spirit. But I’ve never written my own story.
I wasn’t always overweight. Until age five, I was a healthy, active kid. It wasn’t until my parents started having problems that resulted in a divorce that I turned to food. I struggled with my weight throughout my school years and I reached 260 pounds at college. Today, more than a decade later, people don’t believe that I ever weighed that much. Even I have to pull out the previous pictures to remember. At that time, I never looked at myself in the mirror. I never looked at others in the eye for fear of what they would say about me. I was shy. I was ashamed. I was depressed. I was scared. I even couldn’t find my self-worth. I had no idea what the future would look like.
Like most people I wrote about, I tried all the fad diets (时下流行的节食方法). And what I didn’t realize was that the worst thing I could do was to use food as a form of punishment. That struggling period lasted for a long time.
One night before graduating from college, I looked at my body and imagined myself at eighty-five years old. If I continued walking the path I was on, who would I be? What would I look like? I saw overweight and health problems. I saw loneliness and unsolved emotional pain. I didn’t like what I saw. Then, I turned to an old college professor for advice. She merely shrugged (耸肩) and said, “You just have to choose.” I was quite confused at that moment. What kind of advice was that? Choose what? How could I choose? Noticing my puzzled expression, the professor just handed me a health book.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Inspired by the book, I knew what I should choose.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Although the process was challenging, my hard work paid off.
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