七年级英语下学期期末临考押题卷（深圳专用）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（沪教版）

**基本信息** 以成长故事、劳动教育、科技前沿及文化传承为情境载体，注重语言能力与思维品质的综合考查，适配七年级期末英语核心素养评估需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10分|词汇辨析、语境理解|通过Sam绘画故事渗透自信品质，考查情感态度与语言运用结合| |阅读理解|40分|细节查找、推理判断、跨文化理解|科技新闻（翻译耳机、AI手机）与劳动教育（花园计划）结合，强化信息获取与文化意识| |语法填空|10分|动词时态、代词、介词等基础语法|袁隆平事迹素材渗透家国情怀，考查语法知识与意义建构| |书面表达|15分|倡议类写作|世界水日主题整合思维导图，提升语言表达与环保责任意识|

2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末自编卷（深圳卷） 英语押题卷 本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Sam loved drawing, but he didn’t think he was very good at it. His older brother, Jack, could draw beautiful pictures of animals and buildings. Sam's pictures never looked quite 1 . One afternoon, their art teacher, Mr. Wang, gave the class a 2 : “Paint something that makes you happy.” Sam thought about painting a sunset, but that seemed too hard. He thought about painting his dog, but he worried it would look funny. In the end, he just started 3 the brush (刷子). Colors flew across the paper—red, yellow, blue, green. There were no straight lines, no clear shapes. It was messy. It looked nothing like what the other students were painting. When Mr. Wang walked around the room, he 4 at Sam’s desk. Sam quickly tried to 5 his painting with his arm. “Don’t hide it,” said Mr. Wang. “Let me see.” Sam 6 moved his arm away. He expected Mr. Wang to tell him to start over. Instead, Mr. Wang 7 the painting carefully and said, “This is wonderful. I can feel the energy in it. Not every painting needs to look like a 8 . Art is about expressing how you feel.” Sam looked at his painting again. For the first time, he didn’t see a mess. He saw colors dancing together, full of life and joy. He realized that he had been so busy comparing himself to his brother that he forgot to 9 what he was doing. From that day on, Sam became more 10 and began to keep drawing in his own way. 1．A．right B．correct C．wrong D．bad 2．A．task B．lesson C．gift D．joke 3．A．drawing B．thinking C．moving D．washing 4．A．smiled B．pointed C．arrived D．stopped 5．A．hand in B．cover up C．put away D．turn over 6．A．politely B．slowly C．suddenly D．easily 7．A．cared for B．waited for C．laughed at D．looked at 8．A．brush B．animal C．photo D．building 9．A．enjoy B．finish C．share D．practice 10．A．careful B．lonely C．patient D．confident 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了喜爱画画的Sam一直因为画得不如哥哥而缺乏自信。在一次美术课上，老师让他们画“让自己快乐的东西”，Sam随意用颜料涂了一片色彩，老师却表扬了他的画充满能量，让他明白艺术不在于像不像，而在于表达感受。从此Sam变得更加自信，坚持自己的绘画方式。 【详解】1．句意：Sam的画看起来总是不太对劲。 前文说哥哥画得很好，而Sam的画与哥哥相比总是不太“正确”。right 意为“正确的、合适的”，强调“不像样、不对劲”。其他选项correct也表正确，但语气更正式；wrong 意为“错误的”，语气太绝对；bad意为“糟糕的”，但此处并非说画得差，而是说比不上哥哥的“对”。故填right。 2．句意：美术老师给他们布置了一项任务。 后文老师明确说“Paint something that makes you happy.”，这是一个具体的任务或作业。task意为“任务”。lesson课程，gift礼物，joke笑话，均不符合。故填task。 3．句意：最后，他开始移动刷子。 Sam不再纠结画什么，而是直接开始“移动”刷子作画。moving the brush意为“移动画笔”。drawing画，thinking想，washing洗，均不贴切。故填moving。 4．句意：王老师走到Sam的桌子旁停了下来。 老师巡视教室，在Sam桌前“停下”了。stopped at意为“停在……处”。smiled需加at；pointed at强调用手指；arrived at不如stopped at贴合“停下来看”的语境。故填stopped。 5．句意：Sam赶紧用胳膊挡住自己的画。 因为不自信，Sam想要“遮住”画。cover up意为“遮盖”。hand in上交，put away收好，turn over翻转，均不符合。故填cover up。 6．句意：Sam慢慢地移开了胳膊。 他内心忐忑，所以动作是缓慢的。slowly意为“慢慢地”。politely礼貌地，suddenly突然地，easily容易地，均不符合。故填slowly。 7．句意：相反，王老师仔细地看着这幅画。 老师没有批评，而是“看着”画。looked at意为“看”。cared for关心，waited for等待，laughed at嘲笑，均不恰当。故填looked at。 8．句意：不是每一幅画都需要看起来像照片。 老师强调艺术不必写实，不必像“照片”。photo意为“照片”。brush刷子，animal动物，building建筑，均不符合。故填photo。 9．句意：他忘记享受他正在做的事情了。 Sam一直和哥哥比较，忘记“享受”绘画本身。enjoy意为“享受”。finish完成，share分享，practice练习，均不符合。故填enjoy。 10．句意：从那天起，Sam变得更加自信，开始用自己的方式继续画画。 通过老师的鼓励，Sam变得“自信”了。confident意为“自信的”。careful小心的，lonely孤独的，patient耐心的，均不准确。故填confident。 二、阅读理解（40分） A Garden Plan Labour education (劳动教育) goes into every school. It can make students get back to nature and learn life skills. If you and your classmates want to grow something in your school garden, you need to make a garden plan. It helps you make sure that each plant has the space it needs to grow. Materials: -a notebook -a pencil -a tapeline -a gardening guide Steps to follow: -First, check a seed catalog (种子目录) or a gardening guide to learn what will grow well in your garden. Write down the plants you will grow. -Second, check the seed catalog or the gardening guide to learn how much space each plant needs. -Third, make a table (表格) to show each plant and how far apart you need to grow the plant in a row (行). Look at the example below. Plants Symbols on the Map Space Tomato T 3 feet apart Carrot C 3 feet apart Rose R 2 feet apart -Next, use a tapeline to measure (测量) the length and width of the garden. Write the measurements in your garden plan. -Then, make a map of your garden, like the one on the right. -Finally, choose which plant you want to grow the most. Mark out the space on your map for that plant. Add the other plants if space is enough. After you make your plan, you can start growing the things you want. 11．What are the good points of labour education we can know from the passage above? A．It can let the plants in your garden grow well. B．It can keep you away from the nature and learn life skills. C．It can help you get back to nature and learn life skills. D．It can help you make a more detailed study plan. 12．How many materials do you need to prepare before planting? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 13．What is the first step in creating a garden plan? A．Measure the garden’s length and width. B．Check a seed catalog to write down suitable plants. C．Draw a map of the garden. D．Choose which plant you want to grow the most. 14．If you want to grow three carrots in a row, how long will the row need to be at least? A．3 feet. B．6 feet. C．9 feet. D．12 feet. 15．Where can you read this passage? A．In an art magazine. B．In a travelling guide. C．In a school newspaper. D．In a science magazine. 【答案】11．C 12．C 13．B 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了校园劳动教育里制定菜园种植方案所需物料与分步操作流程，指导学生规划校园菜园。 【详解】11．首段提到“It can make students get back to nature and learn life skills.”，劳动教育帮助学生亲近自然、学习生活技能。 12．“Materials”材料清单提到：notebook、pencil、tapeline、gardening guide，一共4样物品。 13．步骤第一步提到“First, check a seed catalog or a gardening guide to learn what will grow well...Write down the plants you will grow.”，查阅种子目录、记录合适作物。 14．表格显示胡萝卜（Carrot）间隔3英尺，3颗胡萝卜需要2个间隔，总长度为：2×3=6英尺。 15．文章围绕校园劳动教育、班级规划校园菜园展开，最可能刊登在校报（school newspaper）。 Visiting an old town is a great way to travel. You can learn a lot about history and culture when you visit an old town. But to have a great trip, here are some things for you to do. Firstly, make early plans. You need to make plans before leaving. That’s because it can help you know the best time to visit and get your things ready before leaving. Secondly, learn about the weather (天气) before traveling. Weather is important. Some old towns are in the mountains (山). The weather there often changes. So you need to know it when you make your travel plans. What’s more, learn to follow the culture when visiting. Some old towns have a very long history and special habits. In some places, people do not eat meat on special days. You need to learn to follow their culture. When you visit these places, wear the right clothes and be nice to people. Lastly, learn to protect (保护). An old town usually has lots of old buildings. You should help protect these buildings. And you have to listen to the workers in the old town and keep the town clean. 16．Why do we need to make early plans before leaving for an old town? A．Because it can help us find some people to go to the old town with. B．Because it can help us know when to visit and get our things ready. C．Because we can buy some things for the people in the old town by doing this. D．Because we can get some help when we have problems in the old town. 17．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A．The weather. B．The mountain. C．The plan. D．The culture. 18．What does the example in Paragraph 4 show? A．People in some old towns don’t have money to buy meat. B．Some old towns have a very long history. C．Some old towns have their special cultures. D．People in some places never eat meat. 19．Why does the writer write the passage? A．To tell us why we should visit old towns. B．To tell us when to visit an old town. C．To tell us about some old towns in China. D．To tell us how to have a good trip to an old town. 20．Who may be interested in this passage? A．People who enjoy learning about history and culture. B．Students who want to improve their grades. C．People who like shopping in big cities. D．Players who are training for sports matches 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．A 【导语】本文介绍了游览古镇能够了解历史与文化，并围绕如何拥有愉快的古镇之旅给出了四条实用出行建议。 【详解】16． 根据第二段“that’s because it can help you know the best time to visit and get your things ready before leaving”可知，提前制定计划可以帮助我们知晓最佳游览时间，并在出发前准备好个人物品。 17．根据第三段“Weather is important. Some old towns are in the mountains. The weather there often changes. So you need to know it when you make your travel plans”可知，前文围绕出行前了解天气展开叙述，提到山区古镇天气多变，因此划线词it指代的是天气。 18． 根据第四段“What’s more, learn to follow the culture when visiting. Some old towns have a very long history and special habits. In some places, people do not eat meat on special days. You need to learn to follow their culture”可知，文中举的例子是为了说明不少古镇拥有自己独特的文化习俗。 19． 根据第一段“But to have a great trip, here are some things for you to do”结合全文内容可知，作者写本文的目的是告诉人们如何拥有一次愉快的古镇之旅。 20． 根据第一段“Visiting an old town is a great way to travel. You can learn a lot about history and culture when you visit an old town”可知，本文是围绕古镇旅行展开的攻略类内容，感兴趣的会是喜爱了解历史文化的人。 Earbuds (耳机) Translate (翻译) LanguagesThese new earbuds let people from different countries talk easily. Made by Apple, the AirPods Pro 3 uses AI to quickly translate words into other languages. The earbuds pick up words, send them to a phone app to translate, and then play for the listener. The translated words also show up on the phone. Honor Introduces a Special PhoneChinese technology company Honor showed its new AI phone on March 1st. The new phone uses AI and has a special camera. It looks very cool. It can rotate (旋转). It can even dance to music. What’s more, the camera can follow people all the time. With it, people can make videos, using no hands. ______________________________ Aerospace company (航空航天公司) Wisk Aero introduces its new flying taxi at the Singapore Air Show. The company tries to give everyone safe and everyday flying. Its new flying taxi is electric-powered (电能驱动), and is able to fly itself while people watch the trip on a computer. The team hopes it can make travel much easier. 21．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．HISTORY. B．NATURE. C．TECHNOLOGY. D．SPORTS. 22．How do the earbuds work? A．Translate the videos. B．Call the listener. C．Listen, translate, and play. D．Show words only. 23．What makes the new Honor phone special? ① It uses AI technology. ② It has a special movable camera. ③ It helps people make videos without using their hands. ④ It can make phone calls by itself. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④ 24．What would be the best heading for the third piece of news? A．Company Makes a Flying Taxi B．Travel Safely in the Sky C．History of Electric Planes D．Singapore’s New Air Show 25．What does the above news focus on? A．New ways to travel. B．Modern tools to improve daily lives. C．Tips to help AI companies. D．Clean energy to save the earth. 【答案】21．C 22．C 23．A 24．A 25．B 【导语】本文介绍了三款科技新产品，分别是可实时语言翻译的苹果无线耳机、搭载可旋转跟拍摄像头的荣耀AI手机，以及电能驱动且可自动驾驶的飞行出租车。 【详解】21．全文三段分别介绍智能翻译耳机、AI智能手机、自动驾驶飞行出租车，均属于科技领域内容，对应报纸科技板块。 22．第一段指出：“The earbuds pick up words, send them to a phone app to translate, and then play for the listener.”，说明耳机工作流程是接收声音、手机翻译、播放给听者，对应收听、翻译并播放。 23．第二段指出：“The new phone uses AI and has a special camera...It can rotate...people can make videos, using no hands.”，文中提及AI技术、可旋转的特殊摄像头、免手持拍摄视频，没有提到可自行打电话，故①②③正确。 24．第三段指出：“Aerospace company Wisk Aero introduces its new flying taxi at the Singapore Air Show.”，新闻核心是航空航天公司推出新型飞行出租车。 25．三则新闻分别介绍翻译耳机、智能手机、飞行出租车，都是服务日常生活、提升生活便利性的现代科技工具。 阅读短文，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） In Altay, Xinjiang, it often snows from late October to early April. 26 However, when the snow is too heavy and even the horses can’t walk in it, people can get around only by skiing (滑雪). 27 And they ski with fur skis (滑雪板). Fur skis are perfect for moving in heavy snow. However, it’s not easy to use them. 28 He lives with his family in Meilifeng village. Azamat loves fur skiing very much. 29 Then he learns it from his father and uncle. He says, “Skiing on fur skis is really difficult, but I will practise more!” 30 “I have a long way to go before I can become a good fur skier, but I will work hard,” says Azamat. “I’ll also help more people get to know about the sport!” A．Azamat’s goal is to be a fur skier. B．He finds it a very exciting sport. C．His uncle lives next door to them. D．Azamat is a 17-year-old boy from Altay. E．Because of this, people in Altay have to learn to ski. F．At this time, people there usually get around on horses. 【答案】26．F 27．E 28．D 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了新疆阿勒泰地区的雪季出行方式，引出毛皮滑雪这一传统运动，并讲述了当地少年Azamat学习毛皮滑雪的经历与目标。 【详解】26．前文“In Altay, Xinjiang, it often snows from late October to early April.”和后文“However, when the snow is too heavy and even the horses can’t walk in it...”表明在新疆阿勒泰，每年10月底到次年4月初经常下雪，前半句讲“雪期长”，后半句用“However”转折，强调“雪太大时马不能走，只能滑雪”。空处应介绍雪季的出行方式，选项F“这时，那里的人们通常骑马出行”既承接了前文的雪季背景，又与后文的转折形成对比。 27．前文“people can get around only by skiing”和后文“And they ski with fur skis”表明人们只能靠滑雪出行，他们用毛皮滑雪板滑雪，空处应说明当地人们滑雪的原因，选项E“因此，阿勒泰的人们必须学会滑雪”承接了前文“只能靠滑雪出行”的背景，引出了下文对毛皮滑雪的介绍。 28．后文“He lives with his family in Meilifeng village. Azamat loves fur skiing very much.”表明他和家人住在美丽峰村，Azamat非常喜欢毛皮滑雪，空处应引入人物Azamat，选项D“Azamat是一个来自阿勒泰的17岁男孩”介绍了人物身份，与后文内容衔接自然。 29．前文“Azamat loves fur skiing very much.”和后文“Then he learns it from his father and uncle.”表明Azamat非常喜欢毛皮滑雪，他向父亲和叔叔学习，空处应描述他对这项运动的感受，选项B“他觉得这是一项非常刺激的运动”承接了他对毛皮滑雪的喜爱，引出了下文他学习这项运动的行为。 30．后文“I have a long way to go before I can become a good fur skier, but I will work hard...”表明Azamat认为要成为一名优秀的毛皮滑雪者，自己还有很长的路要走，但他会努力的，此处应说明他的目标，选项A“Azamat的目标是成为一名毛皮滑雪者”与后文他对未来的表述相呼应。 下面的材料 A~F介绍了一些市场，请根据下面五位人物的需求，帮助他们选择合适的市场。 31 Tom loves seafood and wants to enjoy seafood and fruits in a large market. 32 Lisa is looking for a cultural experience along the river while enjoying local snacks. 33 Charlie would like to buy different kinds of spices for his family. 34 Sophie wants to buy beautiful flowers to decorate her house. 35 Anna is interested in finding used things at a popular market on the weekend. A．The Spice (香料) Bazaar in Turkey There are lots of shops and they sell many kinds of spices, sweets and dried fruits and nuts. This marketplace gives you a truly unforgettable experience. B．The floating markets in Thailand People sell fresh fruit, like mangoes and watermelon. They also sell delicious snacks and handmade gifts. Visitors can experience the culture of riverside shopping. C． The Toyosu Market in Japan It’s a wholesale (批发的) market in Tokyo. There are two markets for seafood and one market for fruits and vegetables, with each in its own building. There are restaurants with fresh seafood. D．El Rastro de Madrid in Spain It is a popular open-air flea (跳蚤) market in Madrid. It is held every Sunday and public holiday during the year. Many products (new and used) can be found here. E. Chelsea Market in America The market is in New York City. It is a food hall and shopping mall. It has offices and TV studios, too. It’s a fun place to visit in the Chelsea area of Manhattan! F. The flower markets in China There are many flower markets in Guangzhou. There are many colorful flowers. The markets are very popular during the Chinese New Year when local people come to buy flowers for good luck. 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．A 34．F 35．D 【导语】本文介绍了六个不同市场的特色，以及五位人物的不同需求，需要为每人匹配最合适的市场。 31．Tom部分提到：“loves seafood and wants to enjoy seafood and fruits in a large market.” 说明他想在一个大型市场品尝海鲜和水果。C选项“The Toyosu Market in Japan”介绍其为东京的批发市场，有两个海鲜市场和一个果蔬市场，还有提供新鲜海鲜的餐厅，与Tom的需求匹配。 32．Lisa部分提到：“looking for a cultural experience along the river while enjoying local snacks.” 说明她想在河边体验文化的同时品尝当地小吃。B选项“The floating markets in Thailand”介绍其为水上市场，人们售卖新鲜水果、美味小吃和手工艺品，游客可以体验河边购物的文化，与Lisa的需求匹配。 33．Charlie部分提到：“would like to buy different kinds of spices for his family.” 说明他想为家人购买各种香料。A选项“The Spice Bazaar in Turkey”介绍其售卖多种香料、糖果、干果和坚果，提供难忘的体验，与Charlie的需求匹配。 34．Sophie部分提到：“wants to buy beautiful flowers to decorate her house.” 说明她想买漂亮的花装饰房子。F选项“The flower markets in China”介绍广州有许多花市，售卖五颜六色的鲜花，与Sophie的需求匹配。 35．Anna部分提到：“interested in finding used things at a popular market on the weekend.” 说明她想在周末的热门市场淘二手物品。D选项“El Rastro de Madrid in Spain”介绍其为马德里受欢迎的露天跳蚤市场，每周日和公共假日开放，可以找到新旧各种商品，与Anna的需求匹配。 三、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的内容或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Food is very important in our life. Everyone 36 (need) to eat. But what happens if there is not enough food? Jimmy Brown is only in the third grade, 37 already he worries about this problem. Jimmy’s dad told him about a great 38 (China) scientist named Yuan Longping. “Mr. Yuan thought about this problem many 39 ( year) ago,” said Jimmy’s dad. “He wanted 40 (help). So he tried 41 (he) best to solve this problem.” Mr. Yuan found a way to get rice plants to grow lots and lots 42 rice. He came up with a “hybrid” rice plant (杂交水稻). Now, China can feed many people with this special rice. “So, if you truly want to make a difference, you can keep improving yourself to become 43 better person.” said Jimmy’s dad. Jimmy smiled 44 (happy). His 45 (father) words greatly encouraged him. He made up his mind that when he grew up, he would do something meaningful to help feed people around the world. 【答案】 36．needs 37．but/yet 38．Chinese 39．years 40．to help 41．his 42．of 43．a 44．happily 45．father’s 【导语】本文通过吉米与父亲的对话，介绍了袁隆平发明杂交水稻解决粮食问题的故事，并鼓励读者不断提升自己，将来为社会做有意义的事。 【详解】36．句意：每个人都需要吃饭。主语Everyone为不定代词，视为第三人称单数，描述一般情况用一般现在时，need的第三人称单数为needs。 37．句意：吉米·布朗虽然只上三年级，但他已经在担心这个问题了。前后分句为转折关系，故填but或yet。 38．句意：吉米的爸爸告诉他一位伟大的中国科学家——袁隆平。修饰名词scientist，需用形容词，China的形容词为Chinese。 39．句意：袁先生多年前就在思考这个问题。many后接可数名词复数，year的复数为years。 40．句意：他想要提供帮助。“want to do sth.”意为“想要做某事”，故填to help。 41．句意：所以他尽最大努力解决这个问题。“try one's best”为固定短语，意为“尽某人最大努力”，主语为He，故填形容词性物主代词his。 42．句意：袁先生找到了一种让水稻植株生长出大量稻谷的方法。“lots and lots of”为固定短语，意为“许多；大量”，故填of。 43．句意：你可以不断提升自己，成为一个更好的人。此处泛指“一个”，且better以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。 44．句意：吉米开心地笑了。修饰动词smiled，需用副词，happy的副词为happily。 45．句意：他父亲的话极大地鼓舞了他。此处表示“父亲的”，需用名词所有格，father的所有格为father’s。 四、书面表达（15分） 46．2026年世界水日的全球宣传口号是：水至四方，平等滋长。面对水资源紧缺的今天，请你根据思维导图写一篇关于如何节约用水的倡议书。 要求： 1. 短文中要包括思维导图的所有信息，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整 2. 词数80词左右，不包含已给内容 Water is of great importance in our life, so we should try our best to save water. Now I want to share how to save water with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】      Water is of great importance in our life, so we should try our best to save water. Now I want to share how to save water with you.       At home, we should turn off the tap in time after we brush our teeth or wash our hands. Taking a quick shower instead of a long bath is also a good way to save a lot of water every day. At school, we can collect rainwater to water the flowers and clean the floor. We can also make a poster about saving water to tell our classmates that every drop counts.       Let’s work together to save water every day. 【详解】写作步骤     [第一步：审题立意]     确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时 明确要点：在家节约用水的做法、在学校节约用水的做法   确定人称：第一人称 (we/our)   注意事项：词数80词左右 [第二步：构思布局]   三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，提出分享如何节约用水的主题。 主体段：分别介绍在家和在学校如何节约用水。 结尾段：总结感受，提出倡议。     [第三步：要点展开]    要点一：在家   具体做法：turn off the tap in time after we brush our teeth or wash our hands/take a quick shower instead of a long bath/fix leaking taps promptly to prevent water waste等   要点二：在学校   具体做法：collect rainwater to water the flowers and clean the floor/make a poster about saving water/turn off the water dispenser faucet tightly after each use等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末自编卷（深圳卷） 英语押题卷 本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Sam loved drawing, but he didn’t think he was very good at it. His older brother, Jack, could draw beautiful pictures of animals and buildings. Sam's pictures never looked quite 1 . One afternoon, their art teacher, Mr. Wang, gave the class a 2 : “Paint something that makes you happy.” Sam thought about painting a sunset, but that seemed too hard. He thought about painting his dog, but he worried it would look funny. In the end, he just started 3 the brush (刷子). Colors flew across the paper—red, yellow, blue, green. There were no straight lines, no clear shapes. It was messy. It looked nothing like what the other students were painting. When Mr. Wang walked around the room, he 4 at Sam’s desk. Sam quickly tried to 5 his painting with his arm. “Don’t hide it,” said Mr. Wang. “Let me see.” Sam 6 moved his arm away. He expected Mr. Wang to tell him to start over. Instead, Mr. Wang 7 the painting carefully and said, “This is wonderful. I can feel the energy in it. Not every painting needs to look like a 8 . Art is about expressing how you feel.” Sam looked at his painting again. For the first time, he didn’t see a mess. He saw colors dancing together, full of life and joy. He realized that he had been so busy comparing himself to his brother that he forgot to 9 what he was doing. From that day on, Sam became more 10 and began to keep drawing in his own way. 1．A．right B．correct C．wrong D．bad 2．A．task B．lesson C．gift D．joke 3．A．drawing B．thinking C．moving D．washing 4．A．smiled B．pointed C．arrived D．stopped 5．A．hand in B．cover up C．put away D．turn over 6．A．politely B．slowly C．suddenly D．easily 7．A．cared for B．waited for C．laughed at D．looked at 8．A．brush B．animal C．photo D．building 9．A．enjoy B．finish C．share D．practice 10．A．careful B．lonely C．patient D．confident 二、阅读理解（40分） A Garden Plan Labour education (劳动教育) goes into every school. It can make students get back to nature and learn life skills. If you and your classmates want to grow something in your school garden, you need to make a garden plan. It helps you make sure that each plant has the space it needs to grow. Materials: -a notebook -a pencil -a tapeline -a gardening guide Steps to follow: -First, check a seed catalog (种子目录) or a gardening guide to learn what will grow well in your garden. Write down the plants you will grow. -Second, check the seed catalog or the gardening guide to learn how much space each plant needs. -Third, make a table (表格) to show each plant and how far apart you need to grow the plant in a row (行). Look at the example below. Plants Symbols on the Map Space Tomato T 3 feet apart Carrot C 3 feet apart Rose R 2 feet apart -Next, use a tapeline to measure (测量) the length and width of the garden. Write the measurements in your garden plan. -Then, make a map of your garden, like the one on the right. -Finally, choose which plant you want to grow the most. Mark out the space on your map for that plant. Add the other plants if space is enough. After you make your plan, you can start growing the things you want. 11．What are the good points of labour education we can know from the passage above? A．It can let the plants in your garden grow well. B．It can keep you away from the nature and learn life skills. C．It can help you get back to nature and learn life skills. D．It can help you make a more detailed study plan. 12．How many materials do you need to prepare before planting? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 13．What is the first step in creating a garden plan? A．Measure the garden’s length and width. B．Check a seed catalog to write down suitable plants. C．Draw a map of the garden. D．Choose which plant you want to grow the most. 14．If you want to grow three carrots in a row, how long will the row need to be at least? A．3 feet. B．6 feet. C．9 feet. D．12 feet. 15．Where can you read this passage? A．In an art magazine. B．In a travelling guide. C．In a school newspaper. D．In a science magazine. Visiting an old town is a great way to travel. You can learn a lot about history and culture when you visit an old town. But to have a great trip, here are some things for you to do. Firstly, make early plans. You need to make plans before leaving. That’s because it can help you know the best time to visit and get your things ready before leaving. Secondly, learn about the weather (天气) before traveling. Weather is important. Some old towns are in the mountains (山). The weather there often changes. So you need to know it when you make your travel plans. What’s more, learn to follow the culture when visiting. Some old towns have a very long history and special habits. In some places, people do not eat meat on special days. You need to learn to follow their culture. When you visit these places, wear the right clothes and be nice to people. Lastly, learn to protect (保护). An old town usually has lots of old buildings. You should help protect these buildings. And you have to listen to the workers in the old town and keep the town clean. 16．Why do we need to make early plans before leaving for an old town? A．Because it can help us find some people to go to the old town with. B．Because it can help us know when to visit and get our things ready. C．Because we can buy some things for the people in the old town by doing this. D．Because we can get some help when we have problems in the old town. 17．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A．The weather. B．The mountain. C．The plan. D．The culture. 18．What does the example in Paragraph 4 show? A．People in some old towns don’t have money to buy meat. B．Some old towns have a very long history. C．Some old towns have their special cultures. D．People in some places never eat meat. 19．Why does the writer write the passage? A．To tell us why we should visit old towns. B．To tell us when to visit an old town. C．To tell us about some old towns in China. D．To tell us how to have a good trip to an old town. 20．Who may be interested in this passage? A．People who enjoy learning about history and culture. B．Students who want to improve their grades. C．People who like shopping in big cities. D．Players who are training for sports matches Earbuds (耳机) Translate (翻译) LanguagesThese new earbuds let people from different countries talk easily. Made by Apple, the AirPods Pro 3 uses AI to quickly translate words into other languages. The earbuds pick up words, send them to a phone app to translate, and then play for the listener. The translated words also show up on the phone. Honor Introduces a Special PhoneChinese technology company Honor showed its new AI phone on March 1st. The new phone uses AI and has a special camera. It looks very cool. It can rotate (旋转). It can even dance to music. What’s more, the camera can follow people all the time. With it, people can make videos, using no hands. ______________________________ Aerospace company (航空航天公司) Wisk Aero introduces its new flying taxi at the Singapore Air Show. The company tries to give everyone safe and everyday flying. Its new flying taxi is electric-powered (电能驱动), and is able to fly itself while people watch the trip on a computer. The team hopes it can make travel much easier. 21．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．HISTORY. B．NATURE. C．TECHNOLOGY. D．SPORTS. 22．How do the earbuds work? A．Translate the videos. B．Call the listener. C．Listen, translate, and play. D．Show words only. 23．What makes the new Honor phone special? ① It uses AI technology. ② It has a special movable camera. ③ It helps people make videos without using their hands. ④ It can make phone calls by itself. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④ 24．What would be the best heading for the third piece of news? A．Company Makes a Flying Taxi B．Travel Safely in the Sky C．History of Electric Planes D．Singapore’s New Air Show 25．What does the above news focus on? A．New ways to travel. B．Modern tools to improve daily lives. C．Tips to help AI companies. D．Clean energy to save the earth. 阅读短文，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） In Altay, Xinjiang, it often snows from late October to early April. 26 However, when the snow is too heavy and even the horses can’t walk in it, people can get around only by skiing (滑雪). 27 And they ski with fur skis (滑雪板). Fur skis are perfect for moving in heavy snow. However, it’s not easy to use them. 28 He lives with his family in Meilifeng village. Azamat loves fur skiing very much. 29 Then he learns it from his father and uncle. He says, “Skiing on fur skis is really difficult, but I will practise more!” 30 “I have a long way to go before I can become a good fur skier, but I will work hard,” says Azamat. “I’ll also help more people get to know about the sport!” A．Azamat’s goal is to be a fur skier. B．He finds it a very exciting sport. C．His uncle lives next door to them. D．Azamat is a 17-year-old boy from Altay. E．Because of this, people in Altay have to learn to ski. F．At this time, people there usually get around on horses. 下面的材料 A~F介绍了一些市场，请根据下面五位人物的需求，帮助他们选择合适的市场。 31 Tom loves seafood and wants to enjoy seafood and fruits in a large market. 32 Lisa is looking for a cultural experience along the river while enjoying local snacks. 33 Charlie would like to buy different kinds of spices for his family. 34 Sophie wants to buy beautiful flowers to decorate her house. 35 Anna is interested in finding used things at a popular market on the weekend. A．The Spice (香料) Bazaar in Turkey There are lots of shops and they sell many kinds of spices, sweets and dried fruits and nuts. This marketplace gives you a truly unforgettable experience. B．The floating markets in Thailand People sell fresh fruit, like mangoes and watermelon. They also sell delicious snacks and handmade gifts. Visitors can experience the culture of riverside shopping. C． The Toyosu Market in Japan It’s a wholesale (批发的) market in Tokyo. There are two markets for seafood and one market for fruits and vegetables, with each in its own building. There are restaurants with fresh seafood. D．El Rastro de Madrid in Spain It is a popular open-air flea (跳蚤) market in Madrid. It is held every Sunday and public holiday during the year. Many products (new and used) can be found here. E. Chelsea Market in America The market is in New York City. It is a food hall and shopping mall. It has offices and TV studios, too. It’s a fun place to visit in the Chelsea area of Manhattan! F. The flower markets in China There are many flower markets in Guangzhou. There are many colorful flowers. The markets are very popular during the Chinese New Year when local people come to buy flowers for good luck. 三、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的内容或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Food is very important in our life. Everyone 36 (need) to eat. But what happens if there is not enough food? Jimmy Brown is only in the third grade, 37 already he worries about this problem. Jimmy’s dad told him about a great 38 (China) scientist named Yuan Longping. “Mr. Yuan thought about this problem many 39 ( year) ago,” said Jimmy’s dad. “He wanted 40 (help). So he tried 41 (he) best to solve this problem.” Mr. Yuan found a way to get rice plants to grow lots and lots 42 rice. He came up with a “hybrid” rice plant (杂交水稻). Now, China can feed many people with this special rice. “So, if you truly want to make a difference, you can keep improving yourself to become 43 better person.” said Jimmy’s dad. Jimmy smiled 44 (happy). His 45 (father) words greatly encouraged him. He made up his mind that when he grew up, he would do something meaningful to help feed people around the world. 四、书面表达（15分） 46．2026年世界水日的全球宣传口号是：水至四方，平等滋长。面对水资源紧缺的今天，请你根据思维导图写一篇关于如何节约用水的倡议书。 要求： 1. 短文中要包括思维导图的所有信息，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整 2. 词数80词左右，不包含已给内容 Water is of great importance in our life, so we should try our best to save water. Now I want to share how to save water with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $