内容正文:
七年级英语第二学期期末模拟卷
(基础卷,苏州专用)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
第一部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A zebra wants to be beautiful. She always thinks about her 1 . One day, in the morning, she meets the 2 horse. They are good friends.
The zebra says to the white horse, “Your white clothes 3 beautiful. They are cool. Can I try them? I really 4 them.” The horse is very happy and says “yes”.
The next day, the zebra 5 a tiger. The tiger is 6 to see the zebra’s white clothes. So the tiger runs after the zebra and wants to eat her.
When the zebra comes to the forest, she 7 takes off the white clothes. So the tiger can’t see her under the 8 and then goes away.
At last, the zebra gives back the white clothes to the 9 and says, “White is my favourite colour. But the clothes are not mine. Here you are. Thank you.”
From the story, we can learn about a lesson—we don’t need to 10 the things we don’t have. It’s good for us to be ourselves.
1.A.habits B.subjects C.clothes D.legs
2.A.white B.yellow C.red D.black
3.A.sound B.look C.feel D.taste
4.A.save B.like C.have D.buy
5.A.eats B.wants C.meets D.likes
6.A.easy B.hard C.happy D.good
7.A.playfully B.happily C.quickly D.sadly
8.A.books B.lights C.windows D.trees
9.A.tiger B.horse C.giraffe D.zebra
10.A.look at B.ask for C.play with D.talk about
第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Found: A black watchThe watch is all black and has a round dial (表盘) with some words on the back. I find it on the playground.
Yang Fan
Found: An English novel-Fantasy AdventureThe book has a blue cover (封面) with a picture of a castle (城堡) and a dragon. I find it in music room 2.
Qi Hang
Lost: A pink water bottleIt is a pink water bottle with a teddy bear picture on the front. The bottle is not big, about 500ml.
My name is Qin Fen. Call me on 4223-8785.
Thank you.
Lost: A brown school bag The schoolbag is big and brown with about 20 books in it. It is an Anta bag.
Please email me at Zhizhuo1314@qq.com or call me on 4334-8546. Thank you.
11.Yang Fan finds ________.
A.an English novel B.a pink water bottle
C.a black watch D.a schoolbag
12.Qi Hang finds the book ________.
A.in the classroom B.in music room 2
C.at the south gate D.near the swimming pool
13.If you find a pink water bottle, you should ________.
A.call 4223-8785 B.call 4334-8546
C.email zhizhuo1314@qq.com D.email qinfen8785@qq.com
B
It’s half past three in the afternoon. Let’s see what the students and teachers are doing during the break in No. One Middle School. Many students are playing sports in the playground. Look! Li Lei is playing basketball with his classmates. Some girls are watching them playing basketball. They look very happy. Li Lei likes playing basketball. He thinks it’s interesting for him to play it. And he is good at it. He is in the school basketball club. And he often teaches his classmates to play basketball. Liu Daming likes soccer. He thinks playing soccer is relaxing. Now he is practicing playing soccer with his friends. He is running with the ball. Next week they will have a soccer game, so they are practicing hard these days. Some students are taking a walk in the playground. They are walking and talking happily. Some students are in the classroom. They are talking about their studies. The girl in red is very happy. And she is reading a storybook.
What about the teachers? Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with their students. They are really nice teachers.
14.________ often teach(es) his classmates to play basketball.
A.Li Lei B.The PE teacher
C.Liu Daming D.Li Lei and Liu Daming
15.What does Liu Daming think of playing soccer?
A.Exciting. B.Interesting. C.Happy. D.Relaxing.
16.According to the passage, we know that ________
①The girl in red is very happy.
②Some teachers are playing basketball.
③The teachers are free when the students are in the playground.
④Li Lei can play basketball well.
A.③④ B.①② C.①④ D.②③
17.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Students’ Activities in No. One Middle School
B.Students’ Happy School Life in No. One Middle School
C.Nice Teachers in No. One Middle School
D.The Break Time in No. One Middle School
C
How are you? I’m happy to tell you about my neighbourhood.
My neighbourhood is very nice. There is a big supermarket near my home. I often go there with my mum to buy food. Next to the supermarket, there is a small restaurant. The food there tastes great. My family sometimes have dinner there.
There is also a park in my neighbourhood. I usually play football with my friends there after school. My neighbour Mr. Wang often helps us practice football. He is a good football player.
There isn’t a hospital in our neighbourhood, but there is a pharmacy nearby. We can get medicine there when we need it.
I love my neighbourhood. What about yours?
Yours,
Mike
18.What does Mike write about in his email?
A.His school life. B.His neighbourhood.
C.His family. D.His hobbies.
19.Where is the restaurant?
A.Behind the school. B.Next to the supermarket.
C.In the park. D.Behind the pharmacy.
20.What does Mike usually do after school?
A.Buy food in the supermarket.
B.Have dinner in the restaurant.
C.Play football in the park.
D.Play basketball with Mr. Wang.
21.Which of the following is NOT true about Mike’s neighbourhood?
A.There is a big supermarket. B.There is a park.
C.There is a hospital. D.There is a pharmacy nearby.
D
3D printing is now helping to keep traditional Chinese art alive. One of the oldest traditional arts in China is wood carving (木雕). It has a history of over 2,000 years. But now, fewer young people are learning this skill because it takes many years to master.
3D printing is changing this situation. Many wood carving artists are now using 3D printers to help them create works. “Before, it took me several months to finish a large wood carving,” said Mr. Zhang, a 50-year-old wood carving artist from Zhejiang. “Now, with 3D printing, I can make a model in just a few days. It saves me a lot of time and energy.”
3D printing can also help more people learn wood carving easily. There are now online courses that teach people how to design wood carvings on computers and then print them out with 3D printers. Even a beginner can make a beautiful wood carving in just a few days.
Some people worry that 3D printing will take the place of traditional wood carving. But most artists think differently. “3D printing is a tool, not a replacement,” said Mr. Zhang. “The soul of wood carving is the creativity and emotion of the artist. 3D printing can’t give that. It just helps us create better works faster.”
22.How long is the history of wood carving in China?
A.Over 1,000 years B.Over 2,000 years C.Over 3,000 years D.Over 4,000 years
23.How does 3D printing help wood carving artists?
A.It can carve wood for them. B.It helps them make models quickly.
C.It sells their works online. D.It teaches people wood carving for free.
24.What does the underlined word “replacement” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.替代品 B.工具 C.助手 D.作品
25.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.3D printing will take the place of traditional wood carving.
B.Wood carving is a traditional art with a long history.
C.3D printing helps bring new life to traditional wood carving.
D.More young people are learning wood carving now.
第三部分 信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Keeping healthy is very important for everyone, but many teenagers don’t know how to look after their bodies in their daily life. Many of them have some health problems. 26
27
Our bodies are amazing! They let us play, run, and have fun every day. When our bodies are healthy, we feel strong and full of energy. But if we don’t take care of them, we may get sick (生病) or hurt. Our bodies need love and care. 28
Eat healthy food.
First, make sure to eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. Next, try to drink enough water instead of sugary drinks. 29 That way, our bodies will have the energy they need to do all the things we love.
Develop good habits.
It’s important to get moving every day! 30 Also, remember to wash your hands to keep germs (细菌) away. And don’t forget to get enough sleep each night. Then our bodies will have time to rest and get strong.
A.Love our bodies.
B.Take care of yourself.
C.It’s important to stay active every day.
D.Here are some ways to keep our bodies healthy.
E.Drinking water is better than drinking sugary drinks.
F.That’s why it’s so important to take care of ourselves.
G.Try to play outside or join a sports team to stay active.
第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
31.To finish the report, let’s search the Internet for some useful ________. (信息)
32.You can ________ Fuqiang Street, then you will find the park on your left. (沿着……走)
33.The big bird spread its ________ (翅膀) and flew up into the sky.
34.The children had a great ________ (经历) during the school trip to the countryside.
35.Suqian is f________ for its Yanghe wine and San Tai Mountain Forest Park.
36.There are some poor eating habits a________ young people.
37.It snowed last night. E________ was all white this morning.
38.My mom p_________ me to buy a new book for me as my birthday gift yesterday.
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
quiet symbol climb instead in danger
Many people around the world like koalas very much because they are very lovely. The koala is a 39 of Australia. They have a big nose and big ears. They have strong arms and sharp claws. Koala’s favorite food is eucalyptus leaf (桉树叶), but the leaves are poisonous (有毒的) so they are always slow. Usually, koalas sleep 40 and peacefully. Look! A small koala 41 a tree now.
However, koalas are 42 nowadays. Many people cut down too many the forests where they live. 43 of that, we must protect them and their homes.
第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. It is famous 44 the world’s highest mountain. The area is 45 (fill) of amazing colours.
The clouds 46 (be) clean and soft. The mountains shine 47 (bright) in the sun. The blue sky gives 5. 48 (I) a calm feeling. Words can’t express my 49 (love) for the rivers and lakes.
Green is 50 (I) favourite colour. It means hope. Trains 51 (run) through the plateau. They are green, too.
The plateau is 52 (quiet) than the big cities. I’m proud 53 (say) that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world.
第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在标有题号的横线上。
Once upon a time, there was an old fisherman living by the sea with his wife. They were very poor and they only had an old house. The fisherman went out fishing in the sea and his wife wove (纺织) in front of the house every day.
One day, the fisherman went fishing in the morning. He caught a goldfish. It was so beautiful. To his surprise, it could speak. It said, “Let me go. I’ll give you whatever you want.” “Thank you, but I don’t want anything.” The fisherman said. He put the goldfish back into the sea.
The fisherman went back home. He told his wife about the goldfish. His wife was very angry. She asked him to get a new wooden basin (木盆) for the goldfish. The fisherman came to the seaside and asked for a wooden basin. When he got back home with the new basin, his wife was so excited.
After that, his wife asked for more things. First, she asked for a big new house, then expensive clothes and a pearl necklace (珍珠项链). At last, she wanted to be an empress (女皇帝). The goldfish said, “No problem!” All her dreams came true. But the wife’s heart was too greedy (贪婪的), she would never stop asking for more.
Another day, she told the fisherman, “I don’t want to be the empress. I want to live on the sea and be the queen of the sea. And I want the goldfish to serve me!” Then the fisherman went to tell the goldfish. The goldfish swam away without saying anything.
When the fisherman walked back home, everything was gone. His wife wove in front of the old house again and the broken wooden basin was next to her.
Greed never leads to happiness. True contentment comes from appreciating what we have.
54.Were the fisherman and his wife rich?
55.How did the fisherman’s wife feel after he told her about the goldfish?
56.Why did the fisherman’s wife ask for so many things?
第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
57.假定你是李华,你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“Getting Close to Nature”为题的征文活动。请你结合表格内的提示信息,用英语写一篇短文,向该专栏投稿,叙述一次你接近自然的经历及感悟。
要求:1. 必须包含内容提示所给的信息,活动内容可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
3. 词数80左右。
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七年级英语第二学期期末模拟卷
(基础卷,苏州专用)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
第一部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A zebra wants to be beautiful. She always thinks about her 1 . One day, in the morning, she meets the 2 horse. They are good friends.
The zebra says to the white horse, “Your white clothes 3 beautiful. They are cool. Can I try them? I really 4 them.” The horse is very happy and says “yes”.
The next day, the zebra 5 a tiger. The tiger is 6 to see the zebra’s white clothes. So the tiger runs after the zebra and wants to eat her.
When the zebra comes to the forest, she 7 takes off the white clothes. So the tiger can’t see her under the 8 and then goes away.
At last, the zebra gives back the white clothes to the 9 and says, “White is my favourite colour. But the clothes are not mine. Here you are. Thank you.”
From the story, we can learn about a lesson—we don’t need to 10 the things we don’t have. It’s good for us to be ourselves.
1.A.habits B.subjects C.clothes D.legs
2.A.white B.yellow C.red D.black
3.A.sound B.look C.feel D.taste
4.A.save B.like C.have D.buy
5.A.eats B.wants C.meets D.likes
6.A.easy B.hard C.happy D.good
7.A.playfully B.happily C.quickly D.sadly
8.A.books B.lights C.windows D.trees
9.A.tiger B.horse C.giraffe D.zebra
10.A.look at B.ask for C.play with D.talk about
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.B
【导语】本文讲述斑马借穿白马衣服遇险,后归还衣服的故事,告诉我们不要索要自己不拥有的东西,做自己最好。
【详解】1.句意:她总是想着她的衣服。
根据后文“Your white clothes ... Can I try them?”可知,斑马关注的是衣服。
2.句意:一天早上,她遇到了白马。
根据后文斑马对马说“Your white clothes”可知,这匹马是白色的。
3.句意:你白色的衣服看起来很美。
根据“white clothes ... beautiful”可知,衣服美观是视觉感受,用look。
4.句意:我真的很喜欢它们。
根据前文赞美衣服美及“Can I try them”可知,斑马是因为喜欢才想试穿。
5.句意:第二天,斑马遇见了一只老虎。
根据后文“the tiger runs after the zebra”可知,斑马是遇见了老虎。meet符合语境。
6.句意:老虎很容易看到斑马的白衣服。
根据常识及后文老虎追赶可知,白色衣服显眼,容易被发现,easy符合语境逻辑。
7.句意:她迅速脱下了白色衣服。
根据“the tiger runs after the zebra and wants to eat her”可知,情况紧急,应迅速脱掉。quickly符合语境。
8.句意:所以老虎在树下看不见她。
根据前文“When the zebra comes to the forest”可知,斑马是躲在树下。trees符合语境。
9.句意:最后,斑马把白色衣服还给了马。
根据故事开头斑马向马借衣服可知,最后应归还给马。
10.句意:我们不需要去索要那些我们并不拥有的东西。
根据故事寓意及前文借衣服的经历,指不要强求不属于自己的东西。ask for“索要,请求”符合语境。look at“看”;play with“和……玩”;talk about“谈论”,均不符。
第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Found: A black watchThe watch is all black and has a round dial (表盘) with some words on the back. I find it on the playground.
Yang Fan
Found: An English novel-Fantasy AdventureThe book has a blue cover (封面) with a picture of a castle (城堡) and a dragon. I find it in music room 2.
Qi Hang
Lost: A pink water bottleIt is a pink water bottle with a teddy bear picture on the front. The bottle is not big, about 500ml.
My name is Qin Fen. Call me on 4223-8785.
Thank you.
Lost: A brown school bag The schoolbag is big and brown with about 20 books in it. It is an Anta bag.
Please email me at Zhizhuo1314@qq.com or call me on 4334-8546. Thank you.
11.Yang Fan finds ________.
A.an English novel B.a pink water bottle
C.a black watch D.a schoolbag
12.Qi Hang finds the book ________.
A.in the classroom B.in music room 2
C.at the south gate D.near the swimming pool
13.If you find a pink water bottle, you should ________.
A.call 4223-8785 B.call 4334-8546
C.email zhizhuo1314@qq.com D.email qinfen8785@qq.com
【答案】11.C 12.B 13.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要是几则失物招领和寻物启事,分别介绍了捡到的黑色手表、英文小说以及丢失的粉色水杯和棕色书包的相关信息与联系方式。
11.表格“Found: A black watch;Yang Fan”指出Yang Fan捡到了一块黑色手表。
12.表格“I find it in music room 2.;Qi Hang”指出地点为music room 2。
13.表格“Lost: A pink water bottle;Call me on 4223-8785.”指出联系电话为4223-8785。
B
It’s half past three in the afternoon. Let’s see what the students and teachers are doing during the break in No. One Middle School. Many students are playing sports in the playground. Look! Li Lei is playing basketball with his classmates. Some girls are watching them playing basketball. They look very happy. Li Lei likes playing basketball. He thinks it’s interesting for him to play it. And he is good at it. He is in the school basketball club. And he often teaches his classmates to play basketball. Liu Daming likes soccer. He thinks playing soccer is relaxing. Now he is practicing playing soccer with his friends. He is running with the ball. Next week they will have a soccer game, so they are practicing hard these days. Some students are taking a walk in the playground. They are walking and talking happily. Some students are in the classroom. They are talking about their studies. The girl in red is very happy. And she is reading a storybook.
What about the teachers? Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with their students. They are really nice teachers.
14.________ often teach(es) his classmates to play basketball.
A.Li Lei B.The PE teacher
C.Liu Daming D.Li Lei and Liu Daming
15.What does Liu Daming think of playing soccer?
A.Exciting. B.Interesting. C.Happy. D.Relaxing.
16.According to the passage, we know that ________
①The girl in red is very happy.
②Some teachers are playing basketball.
③The teachers are free when the students are in the playground.
④Li Lei can play basketball well.
A.③④ B.①② C.①④ D.②③
17.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Students’ Activities in No. One Middle School
B.Students’ Happy School Life in No. One Middle School
C.Nice Teachers in No. One Middle School
D.The Break Time in No. One Middle School
【答案】14.A 15.D 16.C 17.D
【导语】本文主要描述了下午三点半课间休息时,第一中学的学生和老师分别在操场、教室以及办公室里进行的各种活动,展现了校园生活的生动场景。
【详解】14.文章第一段中“Li Lei likes playing basketball...And he often teaches his classmates to play basketball.”表明经常教同学们打篮球的是李雷。
15.文章第一段中“Liu Daming likes soccer. He thinks playing soccer is relaxing.”表明刘大明认为踢足球是令人放松的。
16.第1段“The girl in red is very happy.”表明穿红衣服的女孩非常开心,①正确;第1段“Li Lei likes playing basketball. He thinks it’s interesting for him to play it. And he is good at it.”表明李雷擅长打篮球,④正确。
17.文章开头点明“It’s half past three in the afternoon. Let’s see what the students and teachers are doing during the break in No. One Middle School.”本文介绍第一中学课间休息时师生的活动,核心围绕课间休息展开。D选项“一中的课间休息时间”最适合作为标题。
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Hi Linda,
C
How are you? I’m happy to tell you about my neighbourhood.
My neighbourhood is very nice. There is a big supermarket near my home. I often go there with my mum to buy food. Next to the supermarket, there is a small restaurant. The food there tastes great. My family sometimes have dinner there.
There is also a park in my neighbourhood. I usually play football with my friends there after school. My neighbour Mr. Wang often helps us practice football. He is a good football player.
There isn’t a hospital in our neighbourhood, but there is a pharmacy nearby. We can get medicine there when we need it.
I love my neighbourhood. What about yours?
Yours,
Mike
18.What does Mike write about in his email?
A.His school life. B.His neighbourhood.
C.His family. D.His hobbies.
19.Where is the restaurant?
A.Behind the school. B.Next to the supermarket.
C.In the park. D.Behind the pharmacy.
20.What does Mike usually do after school?
A.Buy food in the supermarket.
B.Have dinner in the restaurant.
C.Play football in the park.
D.Play basketball with Mr. Wang.
21.Which of the following is NOT true about Mike’s neighbourhood?
A.There is a big supermarket. B.There is a park.
C.There is a hospital. D.There is a pharmacy nearby.
【答案】18.B 19.B 20.C 21.C
【导语】本文是一封电子邮件,Mike向Linda介绍了自己居住的社区环境,包括附近的超市、餐馆、公园以及药店等。
【详解】18.第一段Mike说“I’m happy to tell you about my neighbourhood.”,因此他写的是关于他的社区。
19.第二段提到“Next to the supermarket, there is a small restaurant.”,因此餐馆在超市旁边。
20.第三段提到“I usually play football with my friends there after school.”,因此他放学后通常在公园踢足球。
21.第四段提到“There isn’t a hospital in our neighbourhood”,因此社区里没有医院。
D
3D printing is now helping to keep traditional Chinese art alive. One of the oldest traditional arts in China is wood carving (木雕). It has a history of over 2,000 years. But now, fewer young people are learning this skill because it takes many years to master.
3D printing is changing this situation. Many wood carving artists are now using 3D printers to help them create works. “Before, it took me several months to finish a large wood carving,” said Mr. Zhang, a 50-year-old wood carving artist from Zhejiang. “Now, with 3D printing, I can make a model in just a few days. It saves me a lot of time and energy.”
3D printing can also help more people learn wood carving easily. There are now online courses that teach people how to design wood carvings on computers and then print them out with 3D printers. Even a beginner can make a beautiful wood carving in just a few days.
Some people worry that 3D printing will take the place of traditional wood carving. But most artists think differently. “3D printing is a tool, not a replacement,” said Mr. Zhang. “The soul of wood carving is the creativity and emotion of the artist. 3D printing can’t give that. It just helps us create better works faster.”
22.How long is the history of wood carving in China?
A.Over 1,000 years B.Over 2,000 years C.Over 3,000 years D.Over 4,000 years
23.How does 3D printing help wood carving artists?
A.It can carve wood for them. B.It helps them make models quickly.
C.It sells their works online. D.It teaches people wood carving for free.
24.What does the underlined word “replacement” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.替代品 B.工具 C.助手 D.作品
25.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.3D printing will take the place of traditional wood carving.
B.Wood carving is a traditional art with a long history.
C.3D printing helps bring new life to traditional wood carving.
D.More young people are learning wood carving now.
【答案】22.B 23.B 24.A 25.C
【导语】本文介绍了3D打印技术如何帮助木雕这一中国传统工艺重焕生机,同时探讨了它作为工具与传统木雕的关系。
【详解】22.第一段指出“It has a history of over 2,000 years.”,中国木雕的历史超过2000年。
23.第二段艺术家的话指出“Now, with 3D printing, I can make a model in just a few days.”,3D打印能帮助艺术家快速制作模型。
24.上下文“3D printing is a tool, not a replacement”以及后文指出“The soul of wood carving is the creativity and emotion of the artist. 3D printing can’t give that.”,这里是说3D打印只是工具,不能取代木雕本身,因此“replacement”意为“替代品”。
25.文章开头点明“3D printing is now helping to keep traditional Chinese art alive”,全文围绕3D打印如何为传统木雕带来新活力展开。选项C“3D printing helps bring new life to traditional wood carving”符合主旨。
第三部分 信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Keeping healthy is very important for everyone, but many teenagers don’t know how to look after their bodies in their daily life. Many of them have some health problems. 26
27
Our bodies are amazing! They let us play, run, and have fun every day. When our bodies are healthy, we feel strong and full of energy. But if we don’t take care of them, we may get sick (生病) or hurt. Our bodies need love and care. 28
Eat healthy food.
First, make sure to eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. Next, try to drink enough water instead of sugary drinks. 29 That way, our bodies will have the energy they need to do all the things we love.
Develop good habits.
It’s important to get moving every day! 30 Also, remember to wash your hands to keep germs (细菌) away. And don’t forget to get enough sleep each night. Then our bodies will have time to rest and get strong.
A.Love our bodies.
B.Take care of yourself.
C.It’s important to stay active every day.
D.Here are some ways to keep our bodies healthy.
E.Drinking water is better than drinking sugary drinks.
F.That’s why it’s so important to take care of ourselves.
G.Try to play outside or join a sports team to stay active.
【答案】26.D 27.A 28.F 29.E 30.G
【导语】本文主要讲述了保持健康对每个人的重要性,针对青少年常见的健康问题,介绍了关爱身体、健康饮食、培养好习惯等多种保持身体健康的方法。
【详解】26.前文提到“保持健康对每个人都很重要,但很多青少年不知道如何在日常生活中照顾自己的身体,他们中的许多人有一些健康问题”,此处需要引出下文的健康方法。D项“Here are some ways to keep our bodies healthy.”承接前文的健康问题,自然引出下文的具体方法,符合语境。
27.后文提到“我们的身体很神奇!它们让我们每天玩耍、奔跑、享受乐趣。当我们的身体健康时,我们会感到强壮和充满活力。但如果我们不照顾它们,我们可能会生病或受伤”,这部分内容围绕身体的重要性展开。A项“Love our bodies.”作为该段的小标题,总领后文内容,引出下文对身体重要性的阐述,逻辑连贯。
28.前文提到“我们的身体需要关爱和照顾”,后文开始介绍具体的健康方法。F项“That’s why it’s so important to take care of ourselves.”承接前文对身体重要性的说明,强调照顾自己的重要性,为下文介绍具体方法做铺垫,衔接紧密。
29.前文提到“首先,确保每天吃大量的水果和蔬菜。接下来,尽量喝足够的水而不是含糖饮料”,后文说明“这样,我们的身体将拥有做所有我们喜欢的事情所需的能量”。E项“Drinking water is better than drinking sugary drinks.”承接前文的喝水建议,补充说明喝水比喝含糖饮料更好,与上下文衔接自然。
30.前文提到“每天活动起来很重要!”,后文说明“另外,记得洗手远离细菌,别忘了每晚睡足觉”。G项“Try to play outside or join a sports team to stay active.”承接前文的“活动起来”,给出具体的活动方式,符合“培养好习惯”的段落主题。
第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
31.To finish the report, let’s search the Internet for some useful ________. (信息)
【答案】information
【详解】句意:为了完成报告,让我们在网上搜索一些有用的信息。汉语“信息”对应的英文是information,不可数名词,在句中作宾语。
32.You can ________ Fuqiang Street, then you will find the park on your left. (沿着……走)
【答案】go along/walk along
【详解】句意:你可以沿着富强街走,然后你就会发现公园在你的左边。“沿着……走”可译为go along或walk along,为动词短语。情态动词can后接动词原形。
33.The big bird spread its ________ (翅膀) and flew up into the sky.
【答案】wings
【详解】句意:这只大鸟展开它的翅膀,飞向了天空。根据汉语提示“翅膀”可知,对应的英文单词是wing,wing为可数名词。结合常识,鸟通常有两只翅膀,且句中没有明确表示“一只翅膀”的限定词,因此此处应使用其复数形式wings。
34.The children had a great ________ (经历) during the school trip to the countryside.
【答案】
experience
【详解】句意:孩子们在去乡下的学校旅行中拥有了一次很棒的经历。“经历”对应的是名词experience,不定冠词a后接可数名词单数形式。
35.Suqian is f________ for its Yanghe wine and San Tai Mountain Forest Park.
【答案】famous/amous
【详解】句意:宿迁以洋河酒和三台山森林公园而闻名。be famous for是固定搭配,意为 “以……闻名”,符合“以洋河酒和三台山森林公园而闻名”的句意,故填famous。
36.There are some poor eating habits a________ young people.
【答案】among/mong
【详解】句意:在年轻人中有一些不良的饮食习惯。根据空格后“young people”并结合首字母提示可知,此处表示“在……之中”,介词among用于三者及以上的人群中,符合语境。
37.It snowed last night. E________ was all white this morning.
【答案】
Everything/verything
【详解】句意:昨晚下雪了。今天早上所有事物都白茫茫一片。此处需要代词作主语,结合语境(描述雪后万物皆白的景象),“Everything”表示“所有事物”,且句首单词首字母需大写,符合“代词作主语”的语法结构要求。
38.My mom p_________ me to buy a new book for me as my birthday gift yesterday.
【答案】
promised/romised
【详解】句意:昨天,我妈妈承诺给我买一本新书作为我的生日礼物。根据句中时间状语yesterday可知,句子时态为一般过去时,结合首字母p和语境“妈妈承诺买礼物”,此处应填promise的过去式promised。
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
quiet symbol climb instead in danger
Many people around the world like koalas very much because they are very lovely. The koala is a 39 of Australia. They have a big nose and big ears. They have strong arms and sharp claws. Koala’s favorite food is eucalyptus leaf (桉树叶), but the leaves are poisonous (有毒的) so they are always slow. Usually, koalas sleep 40 and peacefully. Look! A small koala 41 a tree now.
However, koalas are 42 nowadays. Many people cut down too many the forests where they live. 43 of that, we must protect them and their homes.
【答案】39.symbol 40.quietly 41.is climbing 42.in danger 43.Instead
【导语】本文介绍了澳大利亚特有的动物考拉,介绍了考拉的外貌,生活习性,呼吁人们要保护它们。
【详解】39.句意:考拉是澳大利亚的一个象征。根据空前的冠词a和空后的of Australia可知,此处需填名词单数。结合句意及备选词,symbol象征,符合语境。
40.句意:通常,考拉睡得安静且平和。此处修饰动词sleep,且与副词peacefully并列,故需将形容词quiet变为副词quietly。
41.句意:看!一只小考拉正在爬树。根据提示词Look!和now可知,句子时态为现在进行时be + doing。主语A small koala是单数,故填is climbing。
42.句意:然而,如今考拉处于危险之中。根据前文However表转折,以及后文“Many people cut down too many the forests where they live.”提到森林被砍伐,可知考拉处境危险。in danger处于危险中,符合语境。
43.句意:我们必须保护它们和它们的家园,而不是砍伐森林。此处表示与前文破坏行为相反的举措,Instead of意为“代替,而不是”。位于句首,首字母需大写。
第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. It is famous 44 the world’s highest mountain. The area is 45 (fill) of amazing colours.
The clouds 46 (be) clean and soft. The mountains shine 47 (bright) in the sun. The blue sky gives 5. 48 (I) a calm feeling. Words can’t express my 49 (love) for the rivers and lakes.
Green is 50 (I) favourite colour. It means hope. Trains 51 (run) through the plateau. They are green, too.
The plateau is 52 (quiet) than the big cities. I’m proud 53 (say) that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world.
【答案】
44.for 45.full 46.are 47.brightly 48.me 49.love 50.my 51.are running 52.quieter 53.to say
【详解】略,根据原教材内容可得出答案。
第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在标有题号的横线上。
Once upon a time, there was an old fisherman living by the sea with his wife. They were very poor and they only had an old house. The fisherman went out fishing in the sea and his wife wove (纺织) in front of the house every day.
One day, the fisherman went fishing in the morning. He caught a goldfish. It was so beautiful. To his surprise, it could speak. It said, “Let me go. I’ll give you whatever you want.” “Thank you, but I don’t want anything.” The fisherman said. He put the goldfish back into the sea.
The fisherman went back home. He told his wife about the goldfish. His wife was very angry. She asked him to get a new wooden basin (木盆) for the goldfish. The fisherman came to the seaside and asked for a wooden basin. When he got back home with the new basin, his wife was so excited.
After that, his wife asked for more things. First, she asked for a big new house, then expensive clothes and a pearl necklace (珍珠项链). At last, she wanted to be an empress (女皇帝). The goldfish said, “No problem!” All her dreams came true. But the wife’s heart was too greedy (贪婪的), she would never stop asking for more.
Another day, she told the fisherman, “I don’t want to be the empress. I want to live on the sea and be the queen of the sea. And I want the goldfish to serve me!” Then the fisherman went to tell the goldfish. The goldfish swam away without saying anything.
When the fisherman walked back home, everything was gone. His wife wove in front of the old house again and the broken wooden basin was next to her.
Greed never leads to happiness. True contentment comes from appreciating what we have.
54.Were the fisherman and his wife rich?
55.How did the fisherman’s wife feel after he told her about the goldfish?
56.Why did the fisherman’s wife ask for so many things?
【答案】54.No./No, they weren’t. 55.She felt/was very angry. 56.Because her heart was too greedy.
【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事,主要讲述了一个渔夫的妻子因贪婪向金鱼索要无数财物,最终失去一切的故事。
【详解】54.第一段明确提到“They were very poor”,因此判断他们不富裕。答案是原文直接信息,作否定回答即可。
55.第三段“His wife was very angry”直接给出了妻子的情绪。答案是原文直接信息。
56.第四段说明“the wife’s heart was too greedy”,她要东西的根本原因是贪婪。答案是原文信息的概括。
第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
57.假定你是李华,你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“Getting Close to Nature”为题的征文活动。请你结合表格内的提示信息,用英语写一篇短文,向该专栏投稿,叙述一次你接近自然的经历及感悟。
要求:1. 必须包含内容提示所给的信息,活动内容可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
3. 词数80左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Getting Close to Nature Last Saturday, I went to the wetland park with my family by car.
In the park, we did many interesting things. We walked along the lake, watched lovely birds and enjoyed colorful flowers. The air was fresh, and the views were beautiful. We also took many photos of the plants and small animals there.
This trip made me feel relaxed and happy. I learned that nature is full of beauty, and we should love and protect it. I really hope to visit the wetland park again soon.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:叙事性记叙文,时态以一般过去时为主
明确要点:时间、人物、出行方式、地点、活动、感悟
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:总起句,交代出行基本信息(时间、人物、交通、地点)
主体段:描写湿地公园的活动与环境
结尾段:抒发感受与感悟
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:基础出行信息
时间:Last Saturday
人物:with my family
出行方式:by car
地点:the wetland park
要点二:活动与环境
活动:walked along the lake/watched lovely birds/enjoyed colorful flowers/took many photos of the plants and small animals/had a picnic by the lake/fed the ducks near the water/picked up litter to keep the park clean/listened to the sound of the wind in the trees等
环境:The air was fresh/The views were beautiful/The water was clear/The flowers smelled sweet/There were many tall green trees等
要点三:感受与感悟
感受:made me feel relaxed and happy/took away my tiredness/made me forget my worries/brought me a lot of fun等
感悟:nature is full of beauty/we should love and protect it/we hope to visit the wetland park again soon/nature is our home/we need to keep it clean/being close to nature makes me feel alive等
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