七年级下学期期末模拟培优卷（南京专用）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版）

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册期末模拟培优卷（南京专用），以文化传承（如六尺巷故事、徐霞客游记）、社会热点（柯基警犬、留学生汉服毕业）为情境，融合语言能力与思维品质考查，适配期末综合测评需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |小完形填空|15题/15分|名词辨析（value）、非谓语动词（learning）、名词所有格（families’）|以安徽六尺巷、翠鸟保护等真实情境考查语法应用，渗透文化理解与环保意识| |阅读理解|15题/15分|细节查找（秦淮河游船时间）、词义猜测（admiration）、推理判断（留学生穿汉服意图）|整合南京本地文化（秦淮河）、文学选段（《查理和巧克力工厂》）及跨文化主题，提升信息获取与思辨能力| |书面表达|1题/15分|初一生活感悟（学习/活动/友谊）|结合学生真实经历，要求选取2-3方面表达收获，培养语言组织与情感表达能力|

2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版） 期末模拟培优卷(南京专用) （时间：90分钟，满分：90分） 一、小完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) A In Anhui Province, a lane called Liuchixiang is very famous. It has a nice story and great cultural 1 . The story is worth 2 for us middle school students. During the Qing Dynasty, officer Zhang Ying heard from his family: There was a dispute (纠纷) between his family and their neighbour. His family asked him 3 the problem. Zhang told his family to give up (放弃) some land. He said the close friendship with neighbours was more important. His family did so. The neighbour was moved and did the same. With the two 4 kindness, a wider lane came out. The two neighbours tell us what matters most in life. The story 5 teaches us to be friendly to others. This narrow lane shows a wise way to go well with neighbours. 1．A．interest B．value C．quality D．scene 2．A．learn B．learns C．learning D．to learn 3．A．deal with B．deals with C．to deal with D．dealing with 4．A．family B．families C．family’s D．families’ 5．A．itself B．it’s C．its D．it 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文介绍了安徽著名的“六尺巷”的故事，通过张英家族与邻居互相谦让形成宽巷子的事迹，传达了邻里和睦相处的智慧。 【详解】1．句意：它有一个美好的故事和巨大的文化价值。 根据语境，“六尺巷”作为一个文化遗址，具有“文化价值”，应选用value表示“价值”。interest“兴趣”，quality“质量”，scene“场景”，均不符合语境。 2．句意：这个故事值得我们中学生学习。 be worth doing sth.是固定搭配，表示“值得做某事”，应用动名词learning。learn为动词原形，learns为三单，to learn为不定式，均不符合搭配。 3．句意：他的家人请他处理这个问题。 ask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“请某人做某事”，应用不定式to deal with。deal with为动词原形，deals with为三单，dealing with为现在分词或动名词，均不符合搭配。 4．句意：由于两家人的善意，一条更宽的巷子出现了。 根据上下文，涉及张英家和邻居两家，应用复数名词所有格families‘，表示“两家人的”。family为单数，families为复数，family’s为单数所有格，均不符合语境和语法要求。 5．句意：这个故事本身也教导我们要对他人友善。 根据语境，强调“故事本身”具有教育意义，应用反身代词itself。it’s是it is的缩写，its为形容词性物主代词“它的”，it为人称代词主格或宾格，均不符合语法要求。 B Kingfishers (翠鸟) are small but beautiful birds. They have blue bodies (身体) and look really cute. Fish are their favorite food. They don’t live 6 the trees. They live in holes (洞) in the riverbank (河堤). But kingfishers are in great danger now. People change (改变) many rivers. The rivers have new riverbanks, 7 kingfishers are losing their homes. People also make many rivers very dirty, so there 8 no fish in the river. There isn’t 9 food for kingfishers. We must 10 kingfishers. 6．A．on B．in C．at D．of 7．A．but B．so C．or D．and 8．A．has B．is C．have D．are 9．A．many B．much C．a few D．few 10．A．save B．saves C．saving D．to save 【答案】6．B 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了翠鸟的习性和生存现状，它们因河流改变和污染而面临危险，呼吁人们保护它们。 6．句意：它们不住在树上。 live in the trees“住在树上”，表示在树丛中生活，应用介词in。on the trees指“长在树上/停在树干表面”，at“在……点”，of“……的”，均与居住环境不符。 7．句意：河流有了新的河堤，所以翠鸟正在失去它们的家园。 前后句为因果关系，因为人类改变了河流，有新的河堤，“所以”翠鸟失去家园，so“所以”符合。but“但是”表转折，or“或者”表选择，and“和”表并列，均与因果逻辑不符。 8．句意：所以河里没有鱼了。 表示“没有任何……”，用句型“There is no+不可数名词”或“There are no+可数名词复数形式”。主语fish表示“鱼”时，为可数名词，表泛指用复数，fish“鱼”单复数同形。应用be动词的复数形式are。is用于单数，have/has表示“有”与there be结构搭配不当。 9．句意：翠鸟没有多少食物了。 food为不可数名词，且isn’t表示否定，much修饰不可数名词，在否定句中isn’t much表示“不多，没有多少”，符合语境，表示食物短缺。many“许多”、a few“一些”、few“几乎没有”都修饰可数名词，均与food不可数不符。 10．句意：我们必须拯救翠鸟。 must为情态动词，后接动词原形，save“拯救”符合。saves第三人称单数，saving动名词，to save不定式，均不能用于情态动词后。 C I have a friend. She doesn’t walk, talk or laugh, but she is very kind and friendly to me. When I feel tired, she can help me 11 . She makes me happy almost every day. You can’t touch or see her, but she’s 12 . Do you know who she is? She is my best friend—music. Music is my favourite type of art. When I was four years old, I began to listen to different kinds of music. The first time I saw a piano, a black-and-white musical instrument, I was attracted by it. At first, I was 13 playing the piano. But, as a four-year-old girl, classical music was not very attractive to me. So, I became impatient and didn’t want to play the piano anymore. However, two months later, I changed my mind. One day, I was listening to The Ninth Symphony (《第九交响曲》) at home. My mother told me that Beethoven wrote it after he was deaf. The symphony sounded very powerful because he wrote it with 14 emotion. Beethoven was deaf, but he didn’t 15 practising the piano. So I should learn from him. From then on, I began learning to play the piano again and tried very hard to practise. I love playing the piano. When I feel glad, I will play a cheerful song to share happiness with my parents; when I feel blue, I will choose a sorrowful song to pour out my sadness. I will always remember my best friend, music. 11．A．work B．study C．repair D．relax 12．A．somewhere B．everywhere C．anywhere D．nowhere 13．A．poor at B．interest in C．careful with D．interested in 14．A．strong B．sad C．angry D．enjoyable 15．A．show off B．give up C．clean up D．pay for 【答案】11．D 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．B 【导语】本文介绍作者最好的朋友是音乐，讲述了作者接触音乐、学习钢琴的经历及音乐带来的感受。 11．句意：当我感到疲惫时，她能帮我放松。 根据“She makes me happy almost every day.”和“She is my best friend—music.”可知，疲惫时，音乐可以使人放松，relax符合语境。 12．句意：你摸不到她或者看不到她，但她无处不在。 根据“She is my best friend—music.”及常识可知，音乐无处不在，everywhere符合语境。 13．句意：起初，我对弹钢琴很感兴趣。 根据“The first time I saw a piano, a black-and-white musical instrument, I was attracted by it.”可知作者对弹钢琴感兴趣，be interested in…“对……感兴趣”，是固定搭配。 14．句意：这首交响曲听起来气势磅礴，因为他是怀着强烈的情感创作的。 根据“The symphony sounded very powerful”可知，贝多芬写这首交响曲时感情很强烈，strong符合语境。 15．句意：贝多芬失聪了，但他没有放弃弹钢琴。 根据“Beethoven was deaf.”和but表示句意转折可知，贝多芬虽然失聪了，但他没有放弃练习钢琴，give up符合语境。 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Fu Zai is a six-month-old corgi (柯基犬). He will be the 16 corgi to work for the police in China. The police have never used a corgi as a police dog before. These days he comes to some public places in Weifang, Shandong Province, and catches people’s eyes at once. Most people think corgis cannot 17 the police because their legs are too short. Fu Zai’s appearance changes people’s minds. Fu Zai is 18 online thanks to his cute smile, special short legs and good abilities. 19 a police dog, Fu Zai faces much work. He is getting a lot of training from morning to afternoon, such as obedience exercises (服从训练), bomb searches (炸弹搜索) and scent tracking (气味追踪). He began training when he was only two months old and did better than many dogs of his age. Wang Yanan, head of the police dog base at the Weifang public security bureau, says that Fu Zai can learn everything quickly and be 20 with food. That 21 the training easy. “Police dogs are not only cute, but trainers have to do a lot of hard work to train 22 ,” Wang said. After a few months of training, Fu Zai can now use his short legs to find things 23 cars and easily get into and search very small spaces. He can also improve interactions (互动) 24 police dogs and the public because of his cute appearance. Fu Zai is still a 25 hand as a police dog and must get more training in the future. 16．A．second B．third C．fourth D．first 17．A．get B．take C．make D．join 18．A．friendly B．famous C．helpful D．quiet 19．A．As B．Like C．From D．Between 20．A．busy B．happy C．careful D．angry 21．A．makes B．lets C．helps D．takes 22．A．him B．them C．her D．us 23．A．under B．above C．over D．below 24．A．with B．between C．among D．in 25．A．nice B．happy C．fresh D．distant 【答案】 16．D 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只名叫Fu Zai的柯基犬成为中国首只警犬的经历，包括其训练过程、能力及公众反应。 【详解】16．句意：它将成为中国第一只为警方工作的柯基犬。 根据后文“The police have never used a corgi as a police dog before.”可知，之前警方从未使用过柯基犬作为警犬，因此Fu Zai是第一只，first“第一”符合语境。 17．句意：大多数人认为柯基犬无法加入警队，因为它们的腿太短。 结合后文“the police”和柯基犬成为警犬的背景，此处指加入警队，join“加入”符合语境。 18．句意：Fu Zai因为可爱的笑容、特别的短腿和出色的能力在网上走红。 根据后文“thanks to his cute smile, special short legs and good abilities”，这些特点让它受到关注，famous“著名的/走红的”符合语境。 19．句意：作为一只警犬，Fu Zai面临着很多工作。 此处表示“作为警犬”，As“作为”符合语境；Like“像”、From“来自”、Between“在……之间”均不符合文意。 20．句意：Fu Zai能很快学会所有东西，并且对食物很感兴趣。 根据后文“That makes the training easy”，说明Fu Zai对食物的反应是积极的，能让训练更顺利，因此happy“开心的”符合语境，这里指它对食物很感兴趣、愿意配合；busy“忙碌的”、careful“仔细的”、angry“生气的”均无法和后文“训练变轻松”形成逻辑呼应。 21．句意：这让训练变得容易。 前文提到Fu Zai对食物很感兴趣，这件事使得训练更轻松，makes“使/让”符合语境；lets“让” 后常接不带to的动词原形，helps“帮助”、takes“花费”均不符合此处用法。 22．句意：“警犬不只是可爱，训练员还要做很多艰苦的工作来训练它们。”Wang说。 此处指代前文提到的“police dogs”，是复数形式，用them指代。 23．句意：经过几个月的训练，Fu Zai现在能用它的短腿在车底找到东西，并且很容易进入非常狭小的空间进行搜查。 结合前文“use his short legs to find things”可知，短腿适合进入低矮空间，under强调垂直下方或覆盖下，符合车底语境。 24．句意：因为它可爱的外表，它还能改善警犬和公众之间的互动。 根据固定搭配between A and B，此处是police dogs和the public两者之间的互动，between符合语境。 25．句意：作为一只警犬，Fu Zai还只是新手，未来必须接受更多的训练。 固定搭配a fresh hand表示“新手/生手”，符合它刚开始成为警犬、需要更多训练的语境。 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） A City walk is a popular kind of walking activity in cities in China. However, it is originated from London, England. It can be a special trip for a small group of people, or just for one or two travelers to look for new places, following the key point: keep away from famous sights and crowds. Music Club Music lessons(guitar, violin, piano and drums) Time: 8:30 am-9:30 am every Sunday Price: Only $20 each Address: 25 Jiefang Road Tel: 420-258-1200 National Park Riding horses Boating Time: 11:00 am-7:00 pm every day Price: per person(over 7)$15, per children(ages 3-7) $8 Address: the Fifth Avenue Tel: 208-683-3400 Art Museum 200 famous pictures more than 300 works Opening hours: 8:00 am-6:00 pm on weekdays Price: adults $10 children $5.50   Address: 120 Xinjin Street, Thermopolis   Town Tel: 307-864-2997 26．It’s Saturday. What can you do on that day? A．We can go to the Music Club. B．We can’t go to any of the three places. C．We can visit the Art Museum. D．We can visit National Park. 27．If you and your parents visit National Park, how much should you pay? A．$15 B．$30 C．$38 D．$45 28．Where might you see this passage? A．On a noticeboard. B．In a storybook. C．In a diary. D．In a science book. 【答案】26．D 27．D 28．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了音乐俱乐部、国家公园和艺术博物馆三个地点的活动内容、开放时间、票价及联系方式等信息，属于广告通知类文本。 【详解】26．根据表格信息可知，Music Club的活动时间是every Sunday（每周日），Art Museum的开放时间是on weekdays（工作日，通常指周一至周五），而National Park的时间是every day（每天）。题目中提到是Saturday（周六），只有National Park开放。 27．根据National Park的票价信息“per person(over 7) $15, per children(ages 3-7) $8”可知，7岁以上每人15美元。题目中“you and your parents”共三人，作为初中生及父母，年龄均超过7岁，应按成人票价计算。总费用为15 × 3 = 45美元。 28．通读全文可知，文章提供了多个地点的活动、时间、价格、地址和电话等实用信息，旨在吸引人们参与或参观，这类内容通常出现在Noticeboard（公告栏）上，而不是故事书、日记或科学书中。 B Qinhuai River Sightseeing Cruise (游船) Ticket Promise Low Price! Cost Nothing For Booking! The Qinhuai River is a tributary (支流) of the Yangtze River (Changjiang River). It is as long as 110km. It goes through the central part of Nanjing City and is called “Nanjing’s mother river” by the local people. It is the “lifeblood” of the city. There are so many beautiful sights along the Qinhuai River. No matter whether in the daytime or at night, millions of visitors from all parts of the world come to enjoy them each year. And the best way to do it, especially to enjoy the night sights, is to take a cruise. Stop At: Qinhuai River, Confucius Temple Scenic Area Pedestrian St. (孔庙风景区步行街), Fu Zi Miao. Opening Hours: *9:00-21:30 every day. (Visitors are welcome to buy tickets at the booking office during the time.) *Day cruise admission (进入) time: 9:00-17:30 (Every 30 minutes, one boat) *Night cruise admission time: 17:30-21:30 (Every 20 minutes, one boat) Duration (持续时间): The whole cruise trip will take about 40 minutes. Attention: * You aren’t expected to get a paper ticket. We’re going to send you the QR code (二维码) after you pay at the booking office. Just show the QR code of your ticket on your mobile phone together with your passport before getting on the boat. So please remember to bring your passport! * This is not an English-guided cruise, but just a sightseeing cruise. Address: No.152, Gongyuan Street, Qinhuai District, Nanjing. Price: ¥80 yuan each person * Children no taller than 1.2 meters: free. 29．Why do many people come to the Qinhuai River every year? A．Because it’s the mother river of Nanjing City. B．Because it’s a tributary of the Changjiang River. C．Because there are thousands of cruises on the river. D．Because they want to enjoy the beautiful sights by the river. 30．What’s the earliest cruise time you can get on if you arrive at the booking office at 5:30 p.m.? A．5:50 p.m. B．6:00 p.m. C．6:10 p.m. D．6:20 p.m. 31．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Visitors can buy paper tickets from the booking office. B．A foreign visitor only needs to show the passport to get on the cruise. C．It takes more than half an hour to finish the whole cruise trip. D．The cruise offers the service of English introduction to foreign visitors. 【答案】29．D 30．A 31．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了南京秦淮河观光游船的相关信息，包括游览特色、开放时间、登船规则、地址、价格等。 【详解】29．文章第二段指出“There are so many beautiful sights along the Qinhuai River... millions of visitors from all parts of the world come to enjoy them each year.”，说明人们来秦淮河是为了欣赏美丽风景。 30．文章“Opening Hours”部分指出“Night cruise admission time: 17:30-21:30 (Every 20 minutes, one boat)”。17:30开始每20分钟一班，因此17:30的第一班船发船时间为17:30，第二班为17:50，第三班为18:10等。若17:30到达购票处，可赶上17:50（5:50 p.m.）的船。 31．文章“Duration”部分指出“The whole cruise trip will take about 40 minutes”，40分钟超过半小时，C项正确。 C Mr. Wonka clapped his hands. “Let’s go, everyone! Our adventure is not over!” he said. “Don’t worry about Augustus. He is safe.” Mr. Wonka smiled and pointed to the river. Suddenly, a pink boat came through the fog. It looked shiny, like glass. The boat stopped at the river’s edge. Inside, many Oompa-Loompas sat with oars in their hands. They were ready to row. They had orange faces and big smiles. “I made this boat!” Mr. Wonka said proudly. “It is made of a big sweet. Isn’t it clever?” The Oompa-Loompas laughed. Violet asked, “Why are they laughing?” Mr. Wonka said, “They’re always laughing! It’s their nature.” Everyone climbed into the pink boat. The boat moved gently on the chocolate river. The air smelled sweet and made everyone hungry. Mr. Wonka turned to Mike. “No licking the boat!” he said. “It may be tasty, but don’t do it.” Mike laughed. Veruca shouted, “I want a boat like this! And I want Oompa-Loompas to row me around whenever I want to go!” Grandpa Joe leaned toward Charlie. “She needs a little lesson!” he said. Charlie laughed. He looked around with wide eyes. Everything was new and exciting. Mr. Wonka gave Charlie and Grandpa Joe a piece of chocolate. Charlie looked at it carefully, then put it into his mouth. He smiled with great joy. “This is the best chocolate I’ve ever had!” he said. Grandpa Joe smiled and nodded. “So smooth and sweet!” Mr. Wonka said, “It’s made with a waterfall! That makes it special.” Then, the boat went into a dark tunnel. “Faster!” Mr. Wonka said. The Oompa-Loompas rowed quickly. Everyone shouted as the boat moved faster. Lights turned on. They were inside a big white pipe (管道). They passed funny doors like “Hair Cream” and “Has Beans.” “Onward!” Mr. Wonka shouted. “Let’s find the next surprise!” (Adapted from Charlie and the Chocolate Factory) 32．What is the boat made of? A．Glass. B．Wood. C．Sweet. D．Bamboo. 33．What does the word “nature” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．The way they usually act. B．The trees that they plant. C．The kind of work they do. D．The place where they live. 34．What is the correct order of the events? ①Everyone entered a big white pipe. ②Charlie looked around and found everything fresh. ③Mr. Wonka made a pink boat. ④Charlie took the chocolate from Mr. Wonka and tasted it. ⑤Everyone got on the boat. A．③④⑤①② B．③②①④⑤ C．③②⑤④① D．③⑤②④① 35．Which is the best title for the story? A．A Joke from Grandpa Joe B．A Sweet Trip with Mr. Wonka C．A Day on the Chocolate River D．A Taste of the Best Chocolate 【答案】32．C 33．A 34．D 35．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了一群人在旺卡先生的带领下参观巧克力河的故事。 【详解】32．根据第三段“I made this boat…It is made of a big sweet”可知，这艘船是由糖果制成的。故选C。 33．根据第三段“They’re always laughing!”及语境可知，他们总是这样笑，可推测此处应在表达这已经习以为常了，选项A“他们通常的行为方式”意思与之相近。故选A。 34．根据第二、三段“Suddenly, a pink boat came through the fog…‘I made this boat!’ Mr. Wonka said proudly. ‘It is made of a big sweet.’、第四段“Everyone climbed into the pink boat.”、第六段“He looked around with wide eyes.”、倒数第三段“Mr. Wonka gave Charlie and Grandpa Joe a piece of chocolate. Charlie looked at it carefully, then put it into his mouth.”及倒数第二段“They were inside a big white pipe.”可知，本文的正确顺序是③⑤②④①。故选D。 35．通读全文，文章围绕Wonka先生带领众人乘坐糖果船在巧克力河上的冒险展开，“Sweet Trip”（甜蜜之旅）既指糖果船，也呼应巧克力河的甜蜜氛围，涵盖全文核心场景。其他选项不能概括到文章的主旨含义。故选B。 D More and more Chinese students who study abroad have chosen to wear traditional Chinese clothing to their graduation ceremonies (毕业典礼). One example was a student studying in the United States who’s dressed in Hanfu, a traditional Chinese clothing, while proudly (自豪地) holding the Chinese national flag. She’s beautiful and special in such clothing, which makes her get warm cheers and admiration from other people. “When wearing traditional clothing at important times in life, I truly feel a strong sense of pride (骄傲). As the only Chinese person, I have been trying hard to add elements (元素) of our Chinese culture into my everyday life,” the student explained her action of wearing Hanfu for her graduation ceremony. Similarly, a Chinese student studying in Australia shared a video of herself attending her graduation ceremony wearing a horse-face skirt. When asked about their decision (决定) to wear traditional Chinese clothing to their graduation ceremonies, the Chinese students studying abroad gave meaningful answers. “I hope that more people will realize the special beauty of traditional Chinese clothing,” one woman student at UC Berkeley said. “I feel quite proud to share our traditional culture in this way,” said a male Chinese student studying in the UK. The sight of international students proudly wearing their traditional ethnic clothing (民族服饰) at graduation ceremonies serves as a symbol of cultural exchange (交流). It shows people both at home and abroad the richness and beauty that we can find in China’s traditional culture, leaving a deep impression (印象) on all those who see it. 36．What does the underlined word “admiration” mean in Paragraph 2? A．信赖 B．欣赏 C．鼓励 D．模仿 37．From the Chinese student in the US, we can learn that ________. A．many Chinese students wear traditional Chinese clothing B．she is proud only because she holds the Chinese national flag C．she enjoys wearing traditional clothing at important times in life D．she wanted to stand out when she joined in the graduation ceremony 38．Which one is TRUE for the Chinese students in the passage? A．They wear traditional clothes to introduce Chinese culture. B．The girl in Australia held a national flag in the ceremony. C．The one at UC Berkeley wears modern Chinese clothing. D．Students are sharing Chinese culture through selling clothes. 39．What do the students wearing traditional Chinese clothing show? A．Wearing special clothes can get warm cheers from others. B．We should keep fashionable in some important events. C．Chinese culture can be described as rich and colourful. D．It’s necessary to leave a good impression on foreigners. 40．Where can you probably read this passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a newspaper. C．In a travel magazine. D．In a scientific report. 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．B 【导语】本文讲述了越来越多的中国留学生在毕业典礼上穿中国传统服饰，通过这种方式展现中国文化、传递文化自信的现象。 36．词句猜测题。根据第二段“She’s beautiful and special in such clothing, which makes her get warm cheers and admiration from other people.”的语境，admiration与warm cheers并列，warm cheers表示“热烈的掌声”，可推知“admiration”应表示“欣赏”，故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据美国留学生的表述“When wearing traditional clothing at important times in life, I truly feel a strong sense of pride.”可知，她喜欢在人生的重要时刻穿传统服饰，故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据学生们的表述“I hope that more people will realize the special beauty of traditional Chinese clothing”，“share our traditional culture in this way”可知，他们穿传统服饰是为了介绍中国文化，选项A表述正确，故选A。 39．推理判断题。根据最后一段“It shows people both at home and abroad the richness and beauty that we can find in China’s traditional culture”可知，学生穿传统服饰展示了中国文化的丰富与美丽，故选C。 40．推理判断题。文章围绕“中国留学生穿传统服饰参加毕业典礼”这一社会文化现象展开，属于时事类内容，最可能出现在报纸上，故选B。 四、词汇填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。 Welcome to my gift shop! Here, you can see many different kinds of traditional Chinese crafts. Look at these beautiful pieces of woodcarving. Many people buy them. They can add so much beauty to your home. I also sell traditional Chinese paintings. These paintings 41 (表达) many feelings. Each painting 42 (意味着) something different. I have lots of paper-cuts too. They’re lovely. Paper-cutting artists do amazing things with 43 (剪刀). They cut out different shapes from paper. They’re very 44 (创造性的)! There’s so much wonderful 45 (民俗的) art in our country — and in my shop! 【答案】41．express/show/convey/represent 42．means 43．scissors 44．creative 45．folk 【导语】本文是一个礼物商店的宣传广告。 41．句意：这些画表达了非常多的感情。“表达”可用express或show或convey或represent表示；句子是一般现在时，主语These paintings是复数名词，谓语动词用原形。故填express/show/convey/represent。 42．句意：每幅画都意味着不同的事物。“意味着”可用mean表示；句子是一般现在时，主语Each painting是单数名词，动词用三单形式。故填means。 43．句意：剪纸艺术家用剪刀完成了了不起的事情。“剪刀”英文为“scissors”，常以复数形式出现。 44．句意：他们是非常有创造性的。“创造性的”英文为creative。 45．句意：在我们国家有非常多极好的民俗艺术。“民俗的”可用folk表示，形容词作定语修饰名词art。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Our community has rich 46 (culture) activities every month, such as wonderful art shows, lively music parties and interesting dance performances. On weekends, many people enjoy 47 (fish) by the quiet lake near our community garden. It's full of joy and relaxation. Everyone here is willing 48 (help) each other and share their skills and experience with their neighbours. This warm and lovely place is like my 49 (two) home. We care for each  other, solve difficult problems together, and enjoy sweet  and unforgettable moments in our daily life. True 50 (happy) comes from love, friendship and the peace we share every day. 【答案】46．cultural 47．fishing 48．to help 49．second 50．happiness 【导语】本文讲述了作者所在社区每月有丰富的文化活动，周末大家喜欢在湖边钓鱼，邻里间乐于互助分享，这个温暖的地方就像作者的第二个家，大家互相关心，共同解决问题，享受生活中的甜蜜难忘时刻，真正的幸福来自爱、友谊和每天共享的安宁。 【详解】46．句意：我们社区每个月都有丰富的文化活动，如精彩的艺术展览、热闹的音乐派对和有趣的舞蹈表演。“activities”是名词，前面要用形容词修饰，“culture”的形容词形式是“cultural”，表示“文化的”。 47．句意：周末，许多人喜欢在我们社区花园附近宁静的湖边钓鱼。“enjoy”后接动词时，应用动名词形式作宾语，即“enjoy doing sth.”，表示“喜欢做某事”，所以这里用“fish”的动名词形式“fishing”。 48．句意：这里的每个人都愿意互相帮助，并与邻居分享他们的技能和经验。“be willing to do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“愿意做某事”，所以这里用“to help”。 49．句意：这个温暖可爱的地方就像我的第二个家。此处表示“第二个家”，要用序数词“second”来修饰“home”。 50．句意：真正的幸福来自爱、友谊和我们每天共享的和平。“true”是形容词，后面要接名词，“happy”的名词形式是“happiness”，表示“幸福”。 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，其中有一项是多余选项。 ride    relax    mile    in the north of    be made of    get through Welcome to Giethoorn. It is 51 the Netherlands (荷兰). It is called “Venice (威尼斯) of the Netherlands”. There’re no roads and people get around by bike or boat. If they have a car, they have to park it outside the village. People live in cottages along the canals (运河) in the village. The canals are about four 52 long in all. There are about 100 bridges over the canals and most of them 53 wood. Giethoorn has become popular these years. Many visitors come to enjoy delicious meals and have fun 54 a bike along the canals. Boating around the quiet village is also very 55 . Will you visit it if you can? 【答案】51．in the north of 52．miles 53．are made of 54．riding 55．relaxing 【导语】本文是一篇介绍荷兰小镇吉特霍恩（Giethoorn）的说明文。文章介绍了吉特霍恩的地理位置、交通方式、运河和桥梁的特点，以及游客在此可以享受的活动。 51．句意：它在荷兰的北部。根据语境可知，此处描述吉特霍恩的地理位置，应用介词短语“in the north of”表示“在……的北部”。 52．句意：运河总长约四英里长。根据语境“The canals are about four ...long in all.”可知，此处描述运河的总长度，应用名词“mile”的复数形式“miles”表示“英里”。 53．句意：运河上有大约100座桥，其中大部分是木制的。根据语境“most of them ...wood”可知，此处描述桥的材质，应用短语“be made of”表示“由……制成”，主语“most of them”是复数，且句子描述的是客观事实，所以用一般现在时的复数形式“are made of”。 54．句意：许多游客来这里享用美味的饭菜，并沿着运河骑自行车玩得开心。根据语境“have fun ...a bike along the canals”可知，此处描述游客的活动，应用动词“ride”的动名词形式“riding”表示“骑自行车”，与“have fun”构成固定搭配“have fun doing sth.”表示“做某事很开心”。 55．句意：在宁静的村庄周围划船也非常令人放松。根据语境“Boating around the quiet village is also very ....”可知，此处描述划船的感受，应用形容词“relaxing”表示“令人放松的”，作表语。 五、任务型阅读（共9小题；56~63小题每小题1分，64小题2分，满分10分） Nowadays, “Love Yourself, Laoji” is becoming popular online, and many young people are using it. It means caring about yourselves in simple ways. Although calling yourselves this way is a little funny, it makes you feel warm at heart. It’s like talking to a good old friend — relaxed and caring. To ring in the New Year, here are some tips for you to love laoji more in the coming year. Don’t Chase Perfection. Waiting to be perfect often means never starting. Many people put things off (推迟) because they’re afraid to make mistakes. But doing something imperfect is better than doing nothing at all. Start small. Learn as you go. Taking the first step is very important. Take Real Rest. Real rest isn’t sleeping all day or staying up late on your phone. That only makes you feel tired. Try active rest —gentle activities that help your body and mind recover. Feel the sunshine, go for a walk, or listen to music you like. Choose one or two small things each day to make you energetic again. Talk to Yourself Kindly. Pay attention to (注意) the way you talk to yourself. When things go wrong, don’t be too hard on laoji. Try saying, “It’s okay,” or “I’ll try again next time.” Treat yourself the way you would treat a good friend. “Love Yourself, Laoji” might not be popular one day, but its spirit (精神) will stay. It teaches us to be kind to ourselves and find our inner (内心的) peace. Love Yourself, Laoji “Love Yourself, Laoji” is popular 56 young people. It means caring about yourselves in simple ways. Calling yourselves this way is a little funny, but you can feel warm. Don’t Chase Perfection. Don’t wait to be perfect, or you may 57 start doing it. Many people put things off because they’re afraid of making mistakes. Start with something small. You can learn when you do it. The first step 58 a lot. Take Real Rest. It is bad for you to sleep all day or stay up late on your phone. Gentle activities, like 59 the sunshine, going for a walk, and listening to music you like, are helpful to your body and mind. Choose one or two small things each day to get your 60 back. Talk to Yourself 61 Pay attention to (注意) 62 you talk to yourself. It’s okay when 63 goes wrong. Just try again next time. Treat yourself the way you would treat a good friend. “Love Yourself, Laoji” might not be popular someday, but its spirit will stay. It teaches us to be kind to ourselves and find the peace in our hearts. Will you use the phrase “ai ni laoji” to encourage (鼓励) yourself? Why or why not? 64 【答案】56．among 57．never 58．matters 59．feeling 60．energy 61．Kindly 62．how 63．something 64．Yes, I will. It can help me be kind to myself and stay positive when I meet difficulties.(答案不唯一，回答合理即可) 【导语】本文介绍了网络热词“Love Yourself, Laoji（爱你老己）”的含义，并分享了三条爱自己的实用建议：不追求完美、真正休息、友善对待自己，倡导人们善待自己，找到内心的平静。 【详解】56．题目说明是“爱你老己”在年轻人中的流行情况，文中提到“many young people are using it”，因此填入“among”。 57．题目说明是等待完美的后果，文中提到“Waiting to be perfect often means never starting”，因此填入“never”。 58．题目说明是第一步的重要性，文中提到“Taking the first step is very important”，而matters a lot“非常重要”，因此填入“matters”。 59．题目说明是真正休息的温和活动，文中提到“Feel the sunshine, go for a walk, or listen to music you like”，因此填入“feeling”。 60．题目说明是每天做小事的目的，文中提到“Choose one or two small things each day to make you energetic again”，因此填入“energy”。 61．题目说明是第三条建议的标题，文中提到“Talk to Yourself Kindly”，因此填入“Kindly”。 62．题目说明是要注意和自己说话的方式，文中提到“Pay attention to the way you talk to yourself”，因此填入“how”。 63．题目说明是事情不顺利时的态度，文中提到“When things go wrong, don’t be too hard on laoji”，根据题中的“goes wrong”，因此填入“something”。 64．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，回答合理即可。 六、首字母填空（共 10小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Xu Xiake was a Chinese travel writer and geographer of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). He was f 65 for a book called Travel Notes of Xu Xiake. Today, people still remember him for his experiences and bravery. Xu Xiake was born into a rich family in t 66 Jiangyin City, Jiangsu Province. His father loved traveling very much, and Xu Xiake loved to read about history, geography, exploring and traveling at a young a 67 . He started his first journey when he was 22 and spent the following 35 years traveling a 68 the country. Xu Xiake had some long journeys. Not e 69 journey was happy. He had to face many difficulties along the way. One day, some robbers took away all his things. He didn’t have any money. L 70 , a local scholar supported him. He thanked the scholar for helping him and s 71 some of his experiences with him. Xu Xiake went to a lot of p 72 , such as the rivers in Yunnan and mountains in Guangxi. He wrote down some u 73 information about the places where he traveled. For example, it was Xu Xiake who found that the Jinsha River was o 74 the northern part of the Yangtze River. You can find more information like this in Travel Notes of Xu Xiake. 【答案】 65．(f)amous 66．(t)oday’s 67．(a)ge 68．(a)round/(a)cross 69．(e)very 70．(L)uckily 71．(s)hared 72．(p)laces 73．(u)seful 74．(o)nly 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了明代地理学家、旅行家徐霞客的生平事迹及其著作《徐霞客游记》。 【详解】65．句意：他因一本名为《徐霞客游记》的书而闻名。根据“for a book”和首字母提示可知，此处指因一本书而闻名。be famous for“因……而著名”，famous“著名的”，形容词，作表语。故填(f)amous。 66．句意：徐霞客出生在今天的江苏省江阴市的一个富裕家庭。根据“Jiangyin City, Jiangsu Province.”和首字母提示可知，此处指今天的江苏省江阴市。today“今天”，位于名词短语“Jiangyin City”前，用名词所有格的today’s。故填(t)oday’s。 67．句意：他的父亲非常喜欢旅行，徐霞客从小就喜欢读历史、地理、探险和旅行方面的书。“at a young”和首字母提示可知，此处指年龄很小时就喜欢读历史、地理、探险和旅行方面的书。age“年龄”，可数名词，at a young age“在年轻时”。故填(a)ge。 68．句意：当他22岁时，他开始了他的第一次旅程，并在接下来的35年里走遍了全国。根据“the country.”和首字母提示可知，此处指进行全国旅行。around the country或across the country，都意为“全国”。故填(a)round/(a)cross。 69．句意：并非每一次旅程都是愉快的。根据“He had to face many difficulties along the way.”和首字母提示可知，他遇到很多困难，所以并不是每一次旅行都很愉快。not every表示“并非每一个”，部分否定。not each在实际使用中非常不自然，几乎不会被母语者这样使用。故填(e)very。 70．句意：幸运的是，一位当地学者资助了他。空处修饰句子，用副词作状语。根据“a local scholar supported him”和首字母提示可知，有人帮助自己，是幸运的。luckily“幸运地”，副词，位于句首，首字母大写。故填(L)uckily。 71．句意：他感谢学者的帮助，并与他分享了自己的一些经历。根据“He thanked the scholar”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，空处填动词过去式，与“thanked”作并列谓语。根据“some of his experiences with him”和首字母提示可知，此处指分享经历。share“分享”，动词，过去式为shared。故填(s)hared。 72．句意：徐霞客去过很多地方，比如云南的河流和广西的山脉。根据“such as the rivers in Yunnan and mountains in Guangxi.”可知，此处指去过很多地方。place“地方”，可数名词，位于“a lot of”后，用复数的places。故填(p)laces。 73．句意：他写下了一些关于他所游之处的有用信息。此处修饰名词“information”，需用形容词。根据“about the places where he traveled”和首字母提示可知，此处指与所游之处有关的有用信息。useful“有用的”，形容词。故填(u)seful。 74．句意：例如，徐霞客发现金沙江仅仅是长江的北部河段。根据“the northern part of the Yangtze River”和首字母提示可知，徐霞客发现的一个有用信息是金沙江只是长江的北部。only“仅仅，只”，副词。故填(o)nly。 七、书面表达（满分 15 分） 75．初一生活已经渐近尾声了，你对自己的初中生活感受如何？学校英语校刊Teens正在开展征文竞赛活动，请你选取下图中的2~3个方面，用英语写一篇征文，并说说自己的收获或感想。 注意： 1.内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺。 2.词数不少于70词。 3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 My Wonderful Life in Grade 7 How time flies! This term is coming to an end. I’d like to say something about my wonderful life in Grade 7. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Wonderful Life in Grade 7 How time flies! This term is coming to an end. I’d like to say something about my wonderful life in Grade 7. My Grade 7 life was filled with new friendships and amazing clubs. Friends have been an important part of my Grade 7 journey. My close friend is warm and outgoing, always positive and ready to help. His humor makes him great to be with. We supported and learned from each other, laughing, studying and growing together. Joining clubs is also very important for me. In the art club, I explored creativity, while the drama club let me shine on stage. These activities not only developed my skills but also built my confidence and brought joy. These experiences were enriching and meaningful, shaping my life with new skills, confidence, and friendships. Looking back, I’m grateful for the friendships and clubs that made Grade 7 special. They left lasting memories and helped me grow. As I enter Grade 8, I’m excited to explore new opportunities and make more memories. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意根据图中的提示选择2~3个方面来写，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先介绍自己的好朋友； 第二步，介绍自己的社团生活； 第三步，书写结束语，表达自己这一年的收获或感想。 [亮点词汇] ①be filled with充满 ②each other互相 ③look back回顾过去 ④be grateful for感激 [高分句型] ①These activities not only developed my skills but also built my confidence and brought joy. (not only…but also…用法) ②Looking back, I’m grateful for the friendships and clubs that made Grade 7 special. (that引导的定语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版） 期末模拟培优卷(南京专用) （时间：90分钟，满分：90分） 一、小完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) A In Anhui Province, a lane called Liuchixiang is very famous. It has a nice story and great cultural 1 . The story is worth 2 for us middle school students. During the Qing Dynasty, officer Zhang Ying heard from his family: There was a dispute (纠纷) between his family and their neighbour. His family asked him 3 the problem. Zhang told his family to give up (放弃) some land. He said the close friendship with neighbours was more important. His family did so. The neighbour was moved and did the same. With the two 4 kindness, a wider lane came out. The two neighbours tell us what matters most in life. The story 5 teaches us to be friendly to others. This narrow lane shows a wise way to go well with neighbours. 1．A．interest B．value C．quality D．scene 2．A．learn B．learns C．learning D．to learn 3．A．deal with B．deals with C．to deal with D．dealing with 4．A．family B．families C．family’s D．families’ 5．A．itself B．it’s C．its D．it B Kingfishers (翠鸟) are small but beautiful birds. They have blue bodies (身体) and look really cute. Fish are their favorite food. They don’t live 6 the trees. They live in holes (洞) in the riverbank (河堤). But kingfishers are in great danger now. People change (改变) many rivers. The rivers have new riverbanks, 7 kingfishers are losing their homes. People also make many rivers very dirty, so there 8 no fish in the river. There isn’t 9 food for kingfishers. We must 10 kingfishers. 6．A．on B．in C．at D．of 7．A．but B．so C．or D．and 8．A．has B．is C．have D．are 9．A．many B．much C．a few D．few 10．A．save B．saves C．saving D．to save C I have a friend. She doesn’t walk, talk or laugh, but she is very kind and friendly to me. When I feel tired, she can help me 11 . She makes me happy almost every day. You can’t touch or see her, but she’s 12 . Do you know who she is? She is my best friend—music. Music is my favourite type of art. When I was four years old, I began to listen to different kinds of music. The first time I saw a piano, a black-and-white musical instrument, I was attracted by it. At first, I was 13 playing the piano. But, as a four-year-old girl, classical music was not very attractive to me. So, I became impatient and didn’t want to play the piano anymore. However, two months later, I changed my mind. One day, I was listening to The Ninth Symphony (《第九交响曲》) at home. My mother told me that Beethoven wrote it after he was deaf. The symphony sounded very powerful because he wrote it with 14 emotion. Beethoven was deaf, but he didn’t 15 practising the piano. So I should learn from him. From then on, I began learning to play the piano again and tried very hard to practise. I love playing the piano. When I feel glad, I will play a cheerful song to share happiness with my parents; when I feel blue, I will choose a sorrowful song to pour out my sadness. I will always remember my best friend, music. 11．A．work B．study C．repair D．relax 12．A．somewhere B．everywhere C．anywhere D．nowhere 13．A．poor at B．interest in C．careful with D．interested in 14．A．strong B．sad C．angry D．enjoyable 15．A．show off B．give up C．clean up D．pay for 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Fu Zai is a six-month-old corgi (柯基犬). He will be the 16 corgi to work for the police in China. The police have never used a corgi as a police dog before. These days he comes to some public places in Weifang, Shandong Province, and catches people’s eyes at once. Most people think corgis cannot 17 the police because their legs are too short. Fu Zai’s appearance changes people’s minds. Fu Zai is 18 online thanks to his cute smile, special short legs and good abilities. 19 a police dog, Fu Zai faces much work. He is getting a lot of training from morning to afternoon, such as obedience exercises (服从训练), bomb searches (炸弹搜索) and scent tracking (气味追踪). He began training when he was only two months old and did better than many dogs of his age. Wang Yanan, head of the police dog base at the Weifang public security bureau, says that Fu Zai can learn everything quickly and be 20 with food. That 21 the training easy. “Police dogs are not only cute, but trainers have to do a lot of hard work to train 22 ,” Wang said. After a few months of training, Fu Zai can now use his short legs to find things 23 cars and easily get into and search very small spaces. He can also improve interactions (互动) 24 police dogs and the public because of his cute appearance. Fu Zai is still a 25 hand as a police dog and must get more training in the future. 16．A．second B．third C．fourth D．first 17．A．get B．take C．make D．join 18．A．friendly B．famous C．helpful D．quiet 19．A．As B．Like C．From D．Between 20．A．busy B．happy C．careful D．angry 21．A．makes B．lets C．helps D．takes 22．A．him B．them C．her D．us 23．A．under B．above C．over D．below 24．A．with B．between C．among D．in 25．A．nice B．happy C．fresh D．distant 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） A City walk is a popular kind of walking activity in cities in China. However, it is originated from London, England. It can be a special trip for a small group of people, or just for one or two travelers to look for new places, following the key point: keep away from famous sights and crowds. Music Club Music lessons(guitar, violin, piano and drums) Time: 8:30 am-9:30 am every Sunday Price: Only $20 each Address: 25 Jiefang Road Tel: 420-258-1200 National Park Riding horses Boating Time: 11:00 am-7:00 pm every day Price: per person(over 7)$15, per children(ages 3-7) $8 Address: the Fifth Avenue Tel: 208-683-3400 Art Museum 200 famous pictures more than 300 works Opening hours: 8:00 am-6:00 pm on weekdays Price: adults $10 children $5.50   Address: 120 Xinjin Street, Thermopolis   Town Tel: 307-864-2997 26．It’s Saturday. What can you do on that day? A．We can go to the Music Club. B．We can’t go to any of the three places. C．We can visit the Art Museum. D．We can visit National Park. 27．If you and your parents visit National Park, how much should you pay? A．$15 B．$30 C．$38 D．$45 28．Where might you see this passage? A．On a noticeboard. B．In a storybook. C．In a diary. D．In a science book. B Qinhuai River Sightseeing Cruise (游船) Ticket Promise Low Price! Cost Nothing For Booking! The Qinhuai River is a tributary (支流) of the Yangtze River (Changjiang River). It is as long as 110km. It goes through the central part of Nanjing City and is called “Nanjing’s mother river” by the local people. It is the “lifeblood” of the city. There are so many beautiful sights along the Qinhuai River. No matter whether in the daytime or at night, millions of visitors from all parts of the world come to enjoy them each year. And the best way to do it, especially to enjoy the night sights, is to take a cruise. Stop At: Qinhuai River, Confucius Temple Scenic Area Pedestrian St. (孔庙风景区步行街), Fu Zi Miao. Opening Hours: *9:00-21:30 every day. (Visitors are welcome to buy tickets at the booking office during the time.) *Day cruise admission (进入) time: 9:00-17:30 (Every 30 minutes, one boat) *Night cruise admission time: 17:30-21:30 (Every 20 minutes, one boat) Duration (持续时间): The whole cruise trip will take about 40 minutes. Attention: * You aren’t expected to get a paper ticket. We’re going to send you the QR code (二维码) after you pay at the booking office. Just show the QR code of your ticket on your mobile phone together with your passport before getting on the boat. So please remember to bring your passport! * This is not an English-guided cruise, but just a sightseeing cruise. Address: No.152, Gongyuan Street, Qinhuai District, Nanjing. Price: ¥80 yuan each person * Children no taller than 1.2 meters: free. 29．Why do many people come to the Qinhuai River every year? A．Because it’s the mother river of Nanjing City. B．Because it’s a tributary of the Changjiang River. C．Because there are thousands of cruises on the river. D．Because they want to enjoy the beautiful sights by the river. 30．What’s the earliest cruise time you can get on if you arrive at the booking office at 5:30 p.m.? A．5:50 p.m. B．6:00 p.m. C．6:10 p.m. D．6:20 p.m. 31．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Visitors can buy paper tickets from the booking office. B．A foreign visitor only needs to show the passport to get on the cruise. C．It takes more than half an hour to finish the whole cruise trip. D．The cruise offers the service of English introduction to foreign visitors. C Mr. Wonka clapped his hands. “Let’s go, everyone! Our adventure is not over!” he said. “Don’t worry about Augustus. He is safe.” Mr. Wonka smiled and pointed to the river. Suddenly, a pink boat came through the fog. It looked shiny, like glass. The boat stopped at the river’s edge. Inside, many Oompa-Loompas sat with oars in their hands. They were ready to row. They had orange faces and big smiles. “I made this boat!” Mr. Wonka said proudly. “It is made of a big sweet. Isn’t it clever?” The Oompa-Loompas laughed. Violet asked, “Why are they laughing?” Mr. Wonka said, “They’re always laughing! It’s their nature.” Everyone climbed into the pink boat. The boat moved gently on the chocolate river. The air smelled sweet and made everyone hungry. Mr. Wonka turned to Mike. “No licking the boat!” he said. “It may be tasty, but don’t do it.” Mike laughed. Veruca shouted, “I want a boat like this! And I want Oompa-Loompas to row me around whenever I want to go!” Grandpa Joe leaned toward Charlie. “She needs a little lesson!” he said. Charlie laughed. He looked around with wide eyes. Everything was new and exciting. Mr. Wonka gave Charlie and Grandpa Joe a piece of chocolate. Charlie looked at it carefully, then put it into his mouth. He smiled with great joy. “This is the best chocolate I’ve ever had!” he said. Grandpa Joe smiled and nodded. “So smooth and sweet!” Mr. Wonka said, “It’s made with a waterfall! That makes it special.” Then, the boat went into a dark tunnel. “Faster!” Mr. Wonka said. The Oompa-Loompas rowed quickly. Everyone shouted as the boat moved faster. Lights turned on. They were inside a big white pipe (管道). They passed funny doors like “Hair Cream” and “Has Beans.” “Onward!” Mr. Wonka shouted. “Let’s find the next surprise!” (Adapted from Charlie and the Chocolate Factory) 32．What is the boat made of? A．Glass. B．Wood. C．Sweet. D．Bamboo. 33．What does the word “nature” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．The way they usually act. B．The trees that they plant. C．The kind of work they do. D．The place where they live. 34．What is the correct order of the events? ①Everyone entered a big white pipe. ②Charlie looked around and found everything fresh. ③Mr. Wonka made a pink boat. ④Charlie took the chocolate from Mr. Wonka and tasted it. ⑤Everyone got on the boat. A．③④⑤①② B．③②①④⑤ C．③②⑤④① D．③⑤②④① 35．Which is the best title for the story? A．A Joke from Grandpa Joe B．A Sweet Trip with Mr. Wonka C．A Day on the Chocolate River D．A Taste of the Best Chocolate D More and more Chinese students who study abroad have chosen to wear traditional Chinese clothing to their graduation ceremonies (毕业典礼). One example was a student studying in the United States who’s dressed in Hanfu, a traditional Chinese clothing, while proudly (自豪地) holding the Chinese national flag. She’s beautiful and special in such clothing, which makes her get warm cheers and admiration from other people. “When wearing traditional clothing at important times in life, I truly feel a strong sense of pride (骄傲). As the only Chinese person, I have been trying hard to add elements (元素) of our Chinese culture into my everyday life,” the student explained her action of wearing Hanfu for her graduation ceremony. Similarly, a Chinese student studying in Australia shared a video of herself attending her graduation ceremony wearing a horse-face skirt. When asked about their decision (决定) to wear traditional Chinese clothing to their graduation ceremonies, the Chinese students studying abroad gave meaningful answers. “I hope that more people will realize the special beauty of traditional Chinese clothing,” one woman student at UC Berkeley said. “I feel quite proud to share our traditional culture in this way,” said a male Chinese student studying in the UK. The sight of international students proudly wearing their traditional ethnic clothing (民族服饰) at graduation ceremonies serves as a symbol of cultural exchange (交流). It shows people both at home and abroad the richness and beauty that we can find in China’s traditional culture, leaving a deep impression (印象) on all those who see it. 36．What does the underlined word “admiration” mean in Paragraph 2? A．信赖 B．欣赏 C．鼓励 D．模仿 37．From the Chinese student in the US, we can learn that ________. A．many Chinese students wear traditional Chinese clothing B．she is proud only because she holds the Chinese national flag C．she enjoys wearing traditional clothing at important times in life D．she wanted to stand out when she joined in the graduation ceremony 38．Which one is TRUE for the Chinese students in the passage? A．They wear traditional clothes to introduce Chinese culture. B．The girl in Australia held a national flag in the ceremony. C．The one at UC Berkeley wears modern Chinese clothing. D．Students are sharing Chinese culture through selling clothes. 39．What do the students wearing traditional Chinese clothing show? A．Wearing special clothes can get warm cheers from others. B．We should keep fashionable in some important events. C．Chinese culture can be described as rich and colourful. D．It’s necessary to leave a good impression on foreigners. 40．Where can you probably read this passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a newspaper. C．In a travel magazine. D．In a scientific report. 四、词汇填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。 Welcome to my gift shop! Here, you can see many different kinds of traditional Chinese crafts. Look at these beautiful pieces of woodcarving. Many people buy them. They can add so much beauty to your home. I also sell traditional Chinese paintings. These paintings 41 (表达) many feelings. Each painting 42 (意味着) something different. I have lots of paper-cuts too. They’re lovely. Paper-cutting artists do amazing things with 43 (剪刀). They cut out different shapes from paper. They’re very 44 (创造性的)! There’s so much wonderful 45 (民俗的) art in our country — and in my shop! 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Our community has rich 46 (culture) activities every month, such as wonderful art shows, lively music parties and interesting dance performances. On weekends, many people enjoy 47 (fish) by the quiet lake near our community garden. It's full of joy and relaxation. Everyone here is willing 48 (help) each other and share their skills and experience with their neighbours. This warm and lovely place is like my 49 (two) home. We care for each  other, solve difficult problems together, and enjoy sweet  and unforgettable moments in our daily life. True 50 (happy) comes from love, friendship and the peace we share every day. 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，其中有一项是多余选项。 ride    relax    mile    in the north of    be made of    get through Welcome to Giethoorn. It is 51 the Netherlands (荷兰). It is called “Venice (威尼斯) of the Netherlands”. There’re no roads and people get around by bike or boat. If they have a car, they have to park it outside the village. People live in cottages along the canals (运河) in the village. The canals are about four 52 long in all. There are about 100 bridges over the canals and most of them 53 wood. Giethoorn has become popular these years. Many visitors come to enjoy delicious meals and have fun 54 a bike along the canals. Boating around the quiet village is also very 55 . Will you visit it if you can? 五、任务型阅读（共9小题；56~63小题每小题1分，64小题2分，满分10分） Nowadays, “Love Yourself, Laoji” is becoming popular online, and many young people are using it. It means caring about yourselves in simple ways. Although calling yourselves this way is a little funny, it makes you feel warm at heart. It’s like talking to a good old friend — relaxed and caring. To ring in the New Year, here are some tips for you to love laoji more in the coming year. Don’t Chase Perfection. Waiting to be perfect often means never starting. Many people put things off (推迟) because they’re afraid to make mistakes. But doing something imperfect is better than doing nothing at all. Start small. Learn as you go. Taking the first step is very important. Take Real Rest. Real rest isn’t sleeping all day or staying up late on your phone. That only makes you feel tired. Try active rest —gentle activities that help your body and mind recover. Feel the sunshine, go for a walk, or listen to music you like. Choose one or two small things each day to make you energetic again. Talk to Yourself Kindly. Pay attention to (注意) the way you talk to yourself. When things go wrong, don’t be too hard on laoji. Try saying, “It’s okay,” or “I’ll try again next time.” Treat yourself the way you would treat a good friend. “Love Yourself, Laoji” might not be popular one day, but its spirit (精神) will stay. It teaches us to be kind to ourselves and find our inner (内心的) peace. Love Yourself, Laoji “Love Yourself, Laoji” is popular 56 young people. It means caring about yourselves in simple ways. Calling yourselves this way is a little funny, but you can feel warm. Don’t Chase Perfection. Don’t wait to be perfect, or you may 57 start doing it. Many people put things off because they’re afraid of making mistakes. Start with something small. You can learn when you do it. The first step 58 a lot. Take Real Rest. It is bad for you to sleep all day or stay up late on your phone. Gentle activities, like 59 the sunshine, going for a walk, and listening to music you like, are helpful to your body and mind. Choose one or two small things each day to get your 60 back. Talk to Yourself 61 Pay attention to (注意) 62 you talk to yourself. It’s okay when 63 goes wrong. Just try again next time. Treat yourself the way you would treat a good friend. “Love Yourself, Laoji” might not be popular someday, but its spirit will stay. It teaches us to be kind to ourselves and find the peace in our hearts. Will you use the phrase “ai ni laoji” to encourage (鼓励) yourself? Why or why not? 64 六、首字母填空（共 10小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Xu Xiake was a Chinese travel writer and geographer of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). He was f 65 for a book called Travel Notes of Xu Xiake. Today, people still remember him for his experiences and bravery. Xu Xiake was born into a rich family in t 66 Jiangyin City, Jiangsu Province. His father loved traveling very much, and Xu Xiake loved to read about history, geography, exploring and traveling at a young a 67 . He started his first journey when he was 22 and spent the following 35 years traveling a 68 the country. Xu Xiake had some long journeys. Not e 69 journey was happy. He had to face many difficulties along the way. One day, some robbers took away all his things. He didn’t have any money. L 70 , a local scholar supported him. He thanked the scholar for helping him and s 71 some of his experiences with him. Xu Xiake went to a lot of p 72 , such as the rivers in Yunnan and mountains in Guangxi. He wrote down some u 73 information about the places where he traveled. For example, it was Xu Xiake who found that the Jinsha River was o 74 the northern part of the Yangtze River. You can find more information like this in Travel Notes of Xu Xiake. 七、书面表达（满分 15 分） 75．初一生活已经渐近尾声了，你对自己的初中生活感受如何？学校英语校刊Teens正在开展征文竞赛活动，请你选取下图中的2~3个方面，用英语写一篇征文，并说说自己的收获或感想。 注意： 1.内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺。 2.词数不少于70词。 3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 My Wonderful Life in Grade 7 How time flies! This term is coming to an end. I’d like to say something about my wonderful life in Grade 7. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $