内容正文:
甘肃省2025年初中毕业高中招生考试英语原创模拟卷一第一节听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片,每个句子读两遍。One, Alice is crazy about playing tennis. Alice is crazy about playing tennis. Two, you'll practice playing the violin hard to realize . his dream. Bill practiced playing the violin hard to realize his dream. Three mom . always makes moon . cakes to celebrate the mid autumn festival. Mum always makes moon cakes to celebrate the mid ARM festival. For could you please tell me how I can get to a restroom near here? Could you please tell me how I can get to a restroom near here? Five, the best time to fly a kind in lanza is in April. The best time to fly a ion lanza is in April. 第二节,听句子,选择恰当的应答语,每个句子读两遍。Six, whose . basketball . is this? Michael? Whose basketball is this? Michael? Seven, could you please tell me your phone number? Could you please tell me . your phone number? Eight, I think these strawberries are delicious. I think these strawberries are delicious. Nine. what's the . weather like today? What's the weather like today? Ten, i'm sorry to give you all this trouble. I'm sorry to give you all this trouble. 第三节,听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。Eleven, playing . basketball . can make a strong and healthy yes. and I often play basketball with my classmates. Question. who does the . girl often play basketball with? Playing basketball can make a strong and . healthy yes. and I often play basketball with my classmates. Question. who does the . girl often play basketball with? Twelve, mary, which festival do you like best? After living in china for two years. I like the mid adam festival in the spring festival, but the dragon boat festival is . my favourite question. which festival . does mary like best? Mary, which festival do you like best? After living in china for two years. I like the mid adam festival in the spring festival, but the dragon boat festival is my favourite question. which festival . does mary like best? Thirteen. is your home far . away from school? Yes, IT takes . me thirty minutes to get to school by subway, but if my father drives me to school, IT only takes fifteen minutes. Question. how long does . IT take the boy to go to school by car? Is your home far away from . school? Yes, IT takes me thirty minutes to get to school by subway. But if my father drives me to school, IT only takes fifteen minutes. Question. how long does . IT take the boy to go to school by car? Fourteen. excuse me. where can I buy a book about the development of the chinese spaceships? You can easily find them on the first bookshelf. On the third floor. Question. where are . probably the two speakers? Excuse me, where can I buy a book about the development of the chinese spaceships? You can easily find them on the first bookshelf. On the third floor question. where are probably . the two speakers? Fifteen. what a pity you . missed the film last night. IT was wonderful, but there . was a patient who was seriously ill. Question. what . does the man do? What a pity you missed the film last night. IT was wonderful. but there was a patient who was . seriously ill. question. what . does the man do? 第四节听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案,短文读两遍。Good afternoon, boys and girls. Do you love table tennis? Are you good at playing table tennis? Here is your chance. There will be a table tennis match in our school this year. The matches for students in great night. The match will be in the school gym on the second floor from two PM to five PM on december tenth. Want to know the prize, a book about chinese famous table tennis players? It's your show time. The school gyms for you to practice from four PM to five thirty PM every weekday until november thirty. If you can develop your skills by practicing playing IT with your classmates after school, our PE teachers will be there to give you suggestions. Don't miss the chance. Good afternoon, boys and girls. Do you love table tennis? Are you good at playing table tennis? Here is your chance. There will be a table tennis match in our school this year. The match is for students in grade nine. The match will be in the school gym on the second floor from two PM to five P. M. On december tenth. Want to know the prize, a book about chinese famous table tennis players? It's your show time. The school gym is for you to practice from four PM to five thirty PM every weekday until november thirty. You can develop your skills by practicing playing IT with your classmates. After school, R, P, E, teachers will be there to give you suggestions. Don't miss . the chance.
2025~2026学年度第二学期第七次课堂实效反馈
九年级 英语
一. 听力部分(20分)
第一节:
1. 听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
1. ________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5. ________
【答案】 ①. E ②. B ③. A ④. D ⑤. C
【解析】
【原文】1. Alice is crazy about playing tennis.
2. Bill practiced playing the violin hard to realize his dream.
3. Mom always makes moon cakes to celebrate the Mid-Autumn festival.
4. Could you please tell me how I can get to a restroom near here?
5. The best time to fly a kite in Lanzhou is in April.
第二节:听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She’s Carla. B. Carla has long hair. C. It must be Carla’s.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Whose basketball is this, Michael?
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In July. B. No. 3. C. 668908-098.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Could you please tell me your phone number?
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I don’t like them, either. B. So do I. C. Good idea!
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】I think these strawberries are delicious.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s sunny. B. It’s summer. C. It’s 5 o’clock
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】What’s the weather like today?
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Well, you didn’t. B. You’re welcome. C. It doesn’t matter.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】I’m sorry to give you all this trouble.
第三节:听长对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
7. Who does the girl often play basketball with? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Her brothers. B. Her classmates. C. Her friends.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Playing basketball can make us strong and healthy.
B: Yes, and I often play basketball with my classmates.
Question: Who does the girl often play basketball with?
8. Which festival does Mary like best? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Mary, which festival do you like best after living in China for two years?
B: I like the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Spring Festival, but the Dragon Boat Festival is my favorite.
Question: Which festival does Mary like best?
9. How long does it take the boy to go to school by car? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 30 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 50 minutes.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Is your home far away from school?
B: Yes. It takes me thirty minutes to get to school by subway. But if my father drives me to school, it only takes fifteen minutes.
Question: How long does it take the boy to go to school by car?
10. Where are probably the two speakers? 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At a theater. B. At a post office. C. At a bookshop.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Excuse me, where can I buy a book about the development of the Chinese spaceships?
B: You can easily find them on the first bookshelf on the third floor.
Question: Where are probably the two speakers?
11. What does the man do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He is a doctor. B. He is an actor. C. He is teacher.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: What a pity you missed the film last night! It was wonderful.
B: But there was a patient who was seriously ill.
Question: What does the man do?
第四节:
听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. Which grade is this year’s match for?
A. Grade Seven. B. Grade Eight. C. Grade Nine.
13. When is the match?
A. On November 30th. B. On December 10th. C. On December 9th.
14. What is the prize?
A. A ping-pong ball. B. A picture. C. A book.
15. How can the students develop their table tennis skills?
A. By learning from famous players.
B. By practicing playing it with classmates.
C. By watching videos on the Internet.
16. What’s the notice mainly about?
A. A school play. B. A PE class activity. C. A table tennis match.
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. C
【解析】
【原文】Good afternoon, boys and girls. Do you love table tennis? Are you good at playing table tennis? Here is your chance. There will be a table tennis match in our school. This year the match is for students in Grade nine. The match will be in the school gym on the second floor from two pm to five pm on December tenth. Want to know the prize? A book about Chinese famous table tennis players. It’s your Show Time. The school gym is for you to practice from four pm to five thirty pm every weekday until November thirtieth. You can develop your skills by practicing playing it with your classmates after school. Our PE teachers will be there to give you suggestions. Don’t miss the chance.
二、单项选择题(每小题1分,共20分)
17. —Excuse me, is there ________ underground parking lot near here?
—Yes. There is ________ next to the supermarket.
A. an; it B. a; one C. an; one D. a; it
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——请问,这附近有一个地下停车场吗?——有的。超市旁边有一家商店。
考查冠词及代词辨析。an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;it它,指代同名同物,通常用于特指前面提到的事物或概念;one一,泛指前面提到的事物,但不特指某一个具体的事物。根据第一个空后的“underground”是以元音音素开头的单词可知,此处用an;根据“There is …next to the supermarket.”的语境可知,此处表示泛指前面提到地下停车场,应用one。故选C。
18. —He said he ________ Kate for 2 years.
—Really? Kate has never told us anything about her marriage.
A. had been married to B. has got married with C. has married to D. had been married with
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——他说他和凯特结婚两年了。——真的吗?凯特从未告诉我们任何关于她婚姻的事。
be married to sb.表示“与某人结婚”,是固定短语,介词用to,排除B、D;结合“for 2 years”可知,和一段时间连用,谓语动词应是延续性动词,be married是延续性状态,marry是瞬间动词;主句He said是一般过去时,从句动作发生在“说”之前,需用过去完成时。故选用had been married to。
19. —Did Lily go to the concert yesterday?
—No. She said she would come, but she didn’t ________.
A. show up B. give up C. get up D. eat up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——莉莉昨天去音乐会了吗?——没有。她说她会来,但她没有露面。
show up露面;give up放弃;get up起床;eat up吃光。根据语境可知莉莉承诺要来但实际未出现。只有show up符合“承诺来却没出现”的转折逻辑。
20. —Will you take part in the football game on Sunday afternoon?
—No.It has been because of the rain.
A. refused B. controlled C. canceled D. served
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——星期天下午你将去参加足球比赛吗?——不,因为下雨它已经被取消了。A. refused拒绝;B. controlled控制;C. canceled取消;D. served服务。根据答语中的“不”和“因为下雨”可知足球比赛被取消,故答案为C。
21. --What did Madam Curie win the Nobel Prize for?
--For her ____________ in chemistry.
A. invention B. discovery C. imagination D. advice
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——居里夫人获得诺贝尔奖的原因是什么?——因为她在化学方面的发现。A. invention发明;B. discovery发现;C. imagination设想;D. advice建议。invention指原来没有的东西,发明创造出来;discover侧重于“发现”这个含义,指发现了原有存在的事实,只是以前人们没有发现。故答案选B。
22. I have a bad cold, so I don’t feel like____.
A. eating something B. to eat anything
C. to eat something D. eating anything
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我得了重感冒,因此我不想吃任何东西。feel like doing sth.表示想做某事;排除BC;something某些东西,用在肯定句中;anything任何事,任何东西,用在否定句和疑问句中,这里否定句用anything,根据题意,故选D。
23. There are lots of stores on ________ of the street.
A. all sides B. both sides
C. all side D. both side
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:街道两边有很多树。
考查不定代词辨析。all sides所有方面;both sides两边;all side错误表达;both side错误表达。根据“of the street”可知,街道是两边的,所以要用both sides。故选B。
24. Peter is ________ shy to show his ideas before the class.
A. kind of B. a kind of C. kinds of D. all kinds of
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】点拨:句意:在同学们面前展示他的想法皮特有点害羞。kind of表示“有点儿”,后接形容词。a kind of …表示一种;all kinds of…表示各种各样的……,根据题意,故选A。
25. I told Johnson the poem was written by me. However, after hearing this, he stared at me _____.
A. in disbelief B. in danger C. in common D. in person
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我告诉约翰逊这首诗是我写的。然而,听到这话后,他难以置信地盯着我。
in disbelief难以置信地;in danger处于危险中;in common共同的;in person亲自。根据前句“However”表示转折,说明约翰逊听到诗是我写的之后感到意外、不敢相信,应填in disbelief。
26. —Do you miss your parents far away?
—Yes, very much. They the hometown for over two years.
A. left B. have left
C. were away from D. have been away from
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你经常想念遥远的父母吗?——是的,非常想,他们已经离开故乡两年多了。
本题考查延续性动词与瞬间动词的用法区别。A项表示瞬间动词的一般过去时,B项表示瞬间动词的现在完成时,C项表示延续性动词的一般过去时,D项表示延续性动词的现在完成时。本题应选用现在完成时,而且是含延续性动词的现在完成时。故选D。
27. Please ______ the water when you brush your teeth.
A. turn down B. turn off C. turn on D. turn up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:请在你刷牙的时候关掉水。
考查动词短语辨析。turn down(声音)调低;turn off关掉,关闭;turn on打开;turn up出现,调高(声音)。根据“刷牙”可知,此时应把水关掉。故选B。
28. Do you know how much Mary all these books? They only 200 yuan!
A. spent; cost B. paid for; spent
C. paid for; cost D. cost; spent
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意“你知道玛丽买这些书花了多少钱吗?仅仅花了200元”。人+spend+时间/钱+(in)doing sth;人+spend+时间/钱+(on)sth;人+pay+钱+for+sth。根据句意,故选C。
29. ________ Gina ________ Tara is studying Chinese history and culture now. They find them rich and amazing.
A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:不仅Gina而且Tara现在正在学习中国历史和文化。她们发现它们丰富且令人惊叹。
Both...and...两者都;Not only...but also...不仅……而且……;Either...or...要么……要么……;Neither...nor...既不……也不……。根据谓语动词“is”可知,主语部分需遵循就近原则或为单数概念,Both... and...连接主语时谓语动词用复数,故排除A;Not only... but also...、Either... or...、Neither... nor...均遵循就近原则,与Tara保持一致用is,语法上均成立。再结合后句“They find them rich and amazing.”可知两人都参与了学习且持肯定态度,Neither... nor...表否定,Either... or...表二者选一,均不符合语境;Not only...but also...符合语境。
30. —It’s important for us to know ________ all the subjects.
—Yeah, group work is my favourite.
A. how to study B. when to study C. which to study D. what to study
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——对于我们来说,知道如何学习所有科目是很重要的。——是的,小组协作是我的最爱。
考查疑问词+动词不定式。how to study如何学习;when to study什么时候学习;which to study学习哪一个;what to study学习什么。根据答语“group work is my favourite”可知,询问的是学习方式,用疑问词how+动词不定式作宾语。故选A。
31. -Have you seen the hot film Wandering Earth____________?
-Yes, I have.____________ wonderful science fiction movie it is!
A. yet, How a B. already ,How C. yet, What a D. already, What
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:----你看过电影《流浪地球》吗?-----是的,我看过了。这是一部多么精彩的科幻电影啊!考查副词辨析和感叹句。1.yet通常用于完成时的疑问句或否定句中,意思是“已经,还”; already通常用于现在完成时的肯定句中,意思是“已经”;本句是现在完成时的一般疑问句,可知填yet。2. 英语感叹句由what和how引导,what后面跟名词,how后面跟形容词或副词。具体构成如下:(1)what + a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!(2)what +形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主语+谓语!(3)how+形容词或副词+主语+谓语!本句的中心词movie是可数名词单数,可知此感叹句用what引导,填What a。故选C。
32. —I'd love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework _________.
—If you don't go, ________.
A. to do; so do I B. to do; neither will I C. doing ; so will I D. do ; neither am I
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——我很想和你一起去远足,但我有很多作业要做。——如果你不去,我也不去。
考查动词不定式和倒装句。to do; so do I动词不定式;我也是,表示前面的肯定情况适合我;to do; neither will I动词不定式;我也不,表示前面的否定情况适合我;doing ; so will I动名词;我也是,表示前面的肯定情况适合我;do ; neither am I动词原形;我也不,表示前面的否定情况适合我。根据句意,空一和被修饰词“much homework”之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用动词不定式,其构成形式为to do,故排除C、D项;根据条件状语从句“If you don't go,”可知,空二表示前面的否定也适合我,应用倒装句式:neither+助动词+I(主语)。故选B。
33. The thief ________ stole a man’s purse on a bus ________ by a policeman just now.
A. who; was caught B. that; has been caught C. who; caught D. that; is caught
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:刚才在公共汽车上偷一个男人钱包的小偷被警察抓住了。
考查定语从句和一般过去时的被动语态。根据“The thief...stole a man’s purse on a bus”可知,“...stole a man’s purse on a bus”是定语从句,先行词“the thief”指人,关系代词应用who/that;主语“the thief”和动词catch之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,结合“just now”,此处应用一般过去时的被动语态,谓语结构是was/were done,空处应是was caught。故选A。
34. Great changes ________ in our country in the past few years.
A. took place B. have taken place C. have been taken place D. will take place
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:在过去的几年里,我们国家发生了巨大变化。
时间状语“in the past few years”是现在完成时的标志,谓语动词应用“have/has+过去分词”结构;take place意为“发生”,是不及物动词短语,无被动形式。
35. The more you smile, ________ you’ll feel.
A. happier B. the happier C. happily D. the more happily
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:你笑得越多,就会越开心。
考查形容词的用法和比较级。此处是结构“the+比较级,the+比较级”,意为“越……就越……”,排除AC;此处作feel的表语用形容词,排除D。故选B。
36. By the time I got to the cinema, the movie ________ for ten minutes.
A. has been on B. had been on C. has begun D. had begun
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:到我到达电影院时,电影已经上映十分钟了。
根据时间状语从句“By the time I got to the cinema”可知,主句动作发生在过去的过去,应用过去完成时,其谓语结构为“had+过去分词”,又因“for ten minutes”是一段时间,谓语动词需用延续性动词,begin是瞬间动词,不能与时间段连用,而be on表示状态可以延续。故选B。
三、完形填空(每空1.5分,共15分)
In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. It is the groundwork of reading and writing. You’d better ___37___ your best to speak while you do much listening. Don’t be ___38___ of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your ___39___. While you are doing this, a good ___40___ is to write—keep a diary, write notes or letters. Then if you can, ask some others to go through ___41___ you have written and tell you where it is wrong. Many mistakes in your speaking will be ___42___ found when you write. Through correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning English.
If you are slow in speaking, don’t ___43___ about it. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose ___44___ interesting to read. It mustn’t be too difficult for you. When you are reading ___45___ this way, don’t stop to ____46____ the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences. You can do that some other time.
37. A. have B. send C. make D. try
38. A. sure B. afraid C. proud D. tired
39. A. English B. Chinese C. Japanese D. French
40. A. start B. idea C. way D. manner
41. A. how B. when C. why D. what
42. A. happily B. easily C. really D. slowly
43. A. talk B. fear C. worry D. hurry
44. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
45. A. by B. on C. at D. in
46. A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look over
【答案】37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了学习英语的方法和建议。
【37题详解】
句意:你最好在多听的同时尽量多说。
have有;send发送;make制作;try努力。根据“your best to speak”可知,此处是try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大努力做某事”。故选D。
【38题详解】
句意:不要害怕犯错误。
sure确信的;afraid害怕的;proud骄傲的;tired累的。根据“of making mistakes”可知,此处使用afraid,be afraid of doing sth.表示“不要害怕做某事”。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意:但是小心不要让它们阻止你提高你的英语。
English英语;Chinese汉语;Japanese日语;French法语。根据文章第一句“In learning English…”可知,这里指学习英语。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意:当你这样做时,一个好的方法是写——记日记,写笔记或信。
start开始,起点;idea主意;way方式,方法;manner礼貌。根据“keep a diary, write notes or letters”可知,此处是介绍方法。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意:然后如果可以,要求其他人检查你写的东西并告诉你错误在哪里。
how怎么样;when何时;why为什么;what什么。根据“you have written”可知,此处使用what,表示“你所写的东西”。故选D。
【42题详解】
句意:当你写英语时,你口语中的许多错误会很容易被发现。
happily开心地;easily容易地;really真正地;slowly慢慢地。根据“found when you write”可知,此处是“错误会很容易被发现”。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意:如果你说英语说得很慢,不要担心。
talk谈论;fear害怕;worry担心;hurry快速。worry about“担心”。故选C。
【44题详解】
句意:重要的是选择一些有趣的东西来阅读。
something某事,一些事,一般用于肯定句;everything所有事;anything任何事,一般用于否定句或疑问句;nothing没有事。该句为肯定句,此处使用something,表示“一些有趣的东西”。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意:当你用这种方式阅读时,如果你能猜出生词的意思,当它们与句子无关时,不要停下来查生词。
of关于,属于……的;on在……上;at在;in以……方式。根据“this way”可知,此处是in this way“以这种方式”。故选D。
【46题详解】
句意:当你用这种方式阅读时,如果你能猜出生词的意思,当它们与句子无关时,不要停下来查生词。
look at看;look for寻找;look up查阅;look over检查。根据“the new words”可知,此处使用look up,表示“查阅新单词”。故选C。
四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
A
Whales are the largest living organisms (生物) living on the surface of the earth. An adult blue whale weighs up to 173 tonnes with 30 meters in length. When a whale dies in the ocean, its body usually falls to the sea floor and a special deep-sea ecosystem will be formed in a long time. Scientists give a name to this: the whale fall.
Recently, some scientists on a Chinese research ship called Tansuo-1 found a whale fall at the depth of 1,600 meters in the South China Sea. Whale falls are seldom found by humans. This is the first time China has found this type of ecosystem. So far, less than 50 modern natural whale falls have been found by humans around the world.
The whale fall is really important to deep-sea animals, as it provides food for them. Usually, the whale fall goes through three stages. The first stage comes just after the whale dies. The body attracts lots of big sea animals such as shark and they come to eat the body. This stage lasts from months to years. At the second stage, smaller animals come for the whale’s bones and leftovers. This stage can last one or two years. Bacteria (细菌) play a role at the third stage. They break down what has been left. This stage can last as long as 100 years.
The whale fall found in the South China Sea is 3 meters long. It is still at the first stage. The scientists said it would take them a long time to study the whale fall because they knew it would help them understand the deep-sea ecosystem better.
47. When whales die in the ocean, most of their bodies usually ________.
A. are saved by scientists B. are found on the beach
C. float on the ocean surface D. sink to the bottom of the ocean
48. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “ecosystem” is ________.
A. 经济学 B. 生态系统 C. 电子信息 D. 环保体系
49. The whale fall goes through the following stages, and the correct order is ________.
① Bacteria break down the rest of the whale.② Smaller animals eat the whale’s bones.
③ The whale dies in the ocean.④ Big sea animals eat the whale’s body.
A. ③④①② B. ④③①② C. ③④②① D. ④③②①
50. According to the passage, we know that ________.
A. an adult blue whale weighs up to 173 tons
B. some scientists found a whale fall in the South China Sea
C. at the first stage, smaller animals come for the whale’s bones
D. the whale fall found in the South China Sea is in the third stage
51. The best title for this passage maybe “________”.
A. The Whale Fall B. A Chinese Research
C Whales in the Ocean D. The Deep-sea Ecosystem
【答案】47. D 48. B 49. C 50. B 51. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文,介绍了鲸落的相关知识。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“When a whale dies in the ocean, its body usually falls to the sea floor and a special deep-sea ecosystem will be formed in a long time”,可知通常沉入海底,故选D。
【48题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段“The whale fall is really important to deep-sea animals, as it provides food for them”,可知这里是说鲸鱼的坠落会形成一种特殊的深海生态系统,故选B。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Usually, the whale fall goes through three stages”及段中对三个阶段的描述,可知先是鲸鱼死在海里,然后大的海洋动物吃鲸鱼的身体,接下来再由较小的动物吃鲸鱼的骨头,最后细菌分解再鲸鱼的其余部分;所以③④②①顺序正确,故选C。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Recently, some scientists on a Chinese research ship called Tansuo-1 found a whale fall at the depth of 1,600 meters in the South China Sea”,可知选项some scientists found a whale fall in the South China Sea“一些科学家在中国南海发现了一头鲸鱼”说法正确,故选B。
【51题详解】
最佳标题题。根据第一段“Scientists give a name to this: the whale fall”,结合文中科学家对鲸鱼坠落现象的解释,可知短文主要介绍了鲸落的知识;The Whale Fall符合文意,故选A。
B
Jayden Miller, a vlogger, 26, has lived in China for five years, teaching English in China. In his free time, he likes making videos about his trips to villages and has shared over 10 such videos on the Internet.
Miller has seen the big changes in those villages during his trips over the years.
The old bumpy roads in the village become much better now.
“Now you can easily spend a day in a village. You can go to a restaurant to buy some food. You can go to the park to relax. You can pay for everything with your phone. There is always 4 G or even 5 G, so I can use the map on my phone to get back to the city. But there was nothing when I went there for the first time,” says Miller. In some villages, traders told him that they could sell more local products to make more money—thanks to the growing number of visitors brought by the more convenient transport.
Miller thinks it’s China’s effort that makes these changes happen in the countryside.
He hopes to go on logging the changes to show the real China to the world.
52. When did Miller go to China?
A. At the age of 26. B. At the age of 21. C. At the age of 16. D. At the age of 10.
53. Miller has shared ________ videos about his trips to villages online.
A. over ten B. over twenty C. over thirty D. over forty
54. The underlined word “bumpy” in the second paragraph means “________” in Chinese.
A. 光滑的 B. 粗鲁的 C. 舒服的 D. 不平的
55. Why can traders make more money by selling local products?
A. Because the local products are more expensive but better than other products.
B. Because the local products are fresher and better than other products.
C. Because the transport makes it easier for more visitors to come.
D. Because traders can sell more products through the Internet.
56. What may Miller do in the future?
A. Miller may keep recording the changes.
B. Miller may help sell the local products with his phone.
C. Miller wishes to play a role in developing the countryside.
D. Miller hopes to show his friends’ life abroad on the Internet in the future.
【答案】52. B 53. A 54. D 55. C 56. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国居住的一位外国视频博主,关注到中国农村的巨大变化,并在视频中记录下来。
【52题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Jayden Miller, a vlogger, 26, has lived in China for five years,”可知Jayden Miller现在是26岁,在中国已经生活了5年,可知他是5年前21岁的时候来到中国。故选B。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In his free time, he likes making videos about his trips to villages and has shared over 10 such videos on the Internet.”可知,Miller在互联网上分享了10多个乡村旅行的视频。故选A。
【54题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Miller has seen the big changes in those villages during his trips over the years. The old bumpy roads in the village become much better now.”可知,中国乡村发生了很大变化,现在的路更好了,说明过去的路不好,结合选项应该是指过去旧的路是不平的,因此bumpy的意思是“不平的”。故选D。
55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In some villages, traders told him that they could sell more local products to make more money—thanks to the growing number of visitors brought by the more convenient transport.”可知,商人通过卖当地产品赚更多钱是因为交通便利使更多游客更容易来这里。故选C。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He hopes to go on logging the changes to show the real China to the world.”可以推断,Miller将来可能会继续记录中国的变化。故选A。
五、补全对话(共5分)
A: It’s very late. Are you still on the computer?
B: Well, yes. ____57____.
A: What kind of e-mails?
B: Some are messages from my friends and some are from the relatives.
A: Do you have to write them back right away?
B: ____58____. Usually people want a quick reply.
A: ____59____.
B: I’ve already had 40 people’s addresses in my address book! ____60____.
A: ____61____. E-mail is really very convenient (方便的).
A. And I think e-mail is one of the best ways to communicate with others.
B. I’ve got so many e-mails to go through.
C. I agree with you.
D. Of course!
E. How many e-mail addresses have you had?
F. I feel like getting more e-mails.
G. I am not sure whether I’m right or wrong.
【答案】57. B 58. D 59. E 60. A 61. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段A和B之间的对话,两人主要谈论了使用电脑处理电子邮件以及对电子邮件这种交流方式的看法。
【57题详解】
根据上文“It’s very late. Are you still on the computer?”以及下文“What kind of e-mails?”可知,此处B应该是在解释自己这么晚还在电脑前的原因是有很多邮件要处理;选项B“我有很多电子邮件要查看。”符合语境。故选B。
【58题详解】
根据上文问句“Do you have to write them back right away?”和下文 “Usually people want a quick reply.”可知,邮件一般是需要马上回复的,所以此处应作肯定回答;选项D“当然!”符合语境。故选D。
【59题详解】
根据下文答语“I’ve already had 40 people’s addresses in my address book!”可知,通讯录里已经有40个人的地址,所以此处应该是对地址数量的提问;选项E“你有多少个电子邮件地址了?”符合语境。故选E。
【60题详解】
根据上文“I’ve already had 40 people’s addresses in my address book!”可知,自己有很多联系人的地址,所以这里应进一步阐述对电子邮件的看法;选项A“并且我认为电子邮件是与他人交流的最好方式之一。”符合语境。故选A。
【61题详解】
根据下文“E-mail is really very convenient.”可知,进一步强调了电子邮件的便利性,所以此处A是同意B对电子邮件的看法的;选项C“我同意你的看法。”符合语境。故选C。
六.任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。
be, play, well, I, depend on, happy, about, surprise, wrong, advice
The husband said to his wife, “I’m going out with my friends.” And she said, “OK.”
After a while, her son said, “Mum, I did badly in my exam.” But to his ____62____ , his mother said, “Oh, if you work hard, you will be able to do better. And if you keep ____63____ instead of studying, the next term will be the same. It all ____64____ yourself.”
The next day, her daughter came to her and said, “My car was damaged in the traffic accident.”
“Don’t worry ____65____ it, my daughter. Just take it to the car repair shop and have it fixed.”
Seeing such reactions, everyone got worried and thought if something was ____66____ with her.
She smiled and replied, “It takes me a long time to realize that each person ____67____ responsible for his own life. My worry and stress can’t solve your problems at all.”
“Now I find that I can only give you ____68____ if you ask me. What decision you make is all up to you. I am not responsible for actions of anyone.”
“I realize I can only control ____69____. My duty is to care for you, love you and encourage you. And I find doing so makes me ____70____.”
Hearing this, everyone at home was in silence. From that day on, all the family members got on ____71____ with each other.
【答案】62. surprise
63 playing
64. depends on
65. about 66. wrong 67. is
68. advice 69. myself
70. happy 71. better
【解析】
【导语】本文通过讲述一个人的经历告诉我们与家人的相处之道。
【62题详解】
句意:但令他惊讶的是,他的妈妈说:“哦,如果你努力学习,你会做得更好。”根据“But to his..., his mother said”可知,此处是to one’s surprise短语,意为“令某人惊讶的是”,故填surprise。
【63题详解】
句意:如果你继续玩下去而不是学习,下学期将是一样的。根据“And if you keep...instead of studying, the next term will be the same.”可知,继续玩不学习还是考不好,play“玩”,keep doing sth“继续做某事”,故填playing。
【64题详解】
句意:这完全取决于你自己。根据“It all...yourself.”可知,一切取决于你,depend on“取决于”,时态是一般现在时,主语是It,动词用三单。故填depends on。
【65题详解】
句意:别担心,我的女儿。把它拿到汽车修理店去修理吧。根据“Don’t worry...it”可知,此处是worry about短语,意为“担心”,故填about。
【66题详解】
句意:看到这样的反应,每个人都很担心,想她是不是出了什么问题。根据“everyone got worried and thought if something was...with her”可知,此处是something was wrong with sb结构,意为“某人怎么了/有问题”,故填wrong。
【67题详解】
句意:我花了很长时间才明白,每个人都要对自己的生活负责。be responsible for“对……负责”,时态是一般现在时,主语是“each person”,be动词用is。故填is。
【68题详解】
句意:现在我发现,只有你问我,我才能给你建议。根据“Now I find that I can only give you...if you ask me.”可知,此处表示给出建议,advice“建议”,不可数名词。故填advice。
【69题详解】
句意:我意识到我只能控制自己。根据“I realize I can only control...”可知,意识到只能控制自己,myself“我自己”符合语境,故填myself。
【70题详解】
句意:我发现这样做让我很开心。根据“And I find doing so makes me...”可知,这样做让自己开心,happy“开心的”,在句中作宾语补足语。故填happy。
【71题详解】
句意:从那天起,所有的家庭成员相处得更好了。get on well with“与……相处良好”,此处暗含与过去的比较,故填better。
七、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。(每空1分,共10分)
72. She bought a beautiful ________ (wood) table for her new house.
【答案】wooden
【解析】
【详解】句意:她为自己的新家买了一张漂亮的木桌子。空后是名词table,需要用形容词作定语来修饰该名词;wood是名词,它对应的形容词形式为wooden,意为“木制的”,故填wooden。
73. We should take the bus or subway instead of ________ (drive).
【答案】driving
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们应该乘坐公共汽车或地铁,而不是开车。“instead of”为介词短语,其后需接动名词作宾语。括号内所给“drive”的动名词形式为“driving”。故填driving。
74. The writer put his heart into the story to make it ________ (believe).
【答案】believable
【解析】
【详解】句意:为了使故事可信,作家把心思放在故事上。“make it+adj.”为固定用法,空处可填believe的形容词形式believable“可信的”,故填believable。
75. I was about ________ (go) up to my office when I decided to get a coffee first.
【答案】to go
【解析】
【详解】句意:我正要上楼去我的办公室,这时我决定先买杯咖啡。be about to do sth.表示“正要做某事”,常与when引导的从句连用,表示“这时发生了某事”。故填to go。
76. The ring is too expensive. I can’t afford ________ (pay) for it.
【答案】to pay
【解析】
【详解】句意:这枚戒指太贵了。我没钱支付它。句中“afford”表示“负担得起”,其后要接动词不定式作宾语,固定搭配为afford to do sth.,所以pay需要变为不定式形式to pay。
77. To protect the environment, we should take ________ (reuse) shopping bags instead of plastic bags.
【答案】reusable
【解析】
【详解】句意:为了保护环境,我们应该带可重复使用的购物袋而不是塑料袋。空后是名词短语shopping bags“购物袋”,空处应用形容词作定语修饰名词短语,动词reuse“重复利用”应变形为形容词reusable“可重复利用的”。故填reusable。
78. Tom missed the early bus because he ________(oversleep).
【答案】overslept
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆错过了早班车,因为他睡过头了。主句谓语动词missed是一般过去式,说明整件事发生在过去,because引导的原因状语从句动作也发生在过去,需要用一般过去时;oversleep(睡过头)是不规则变化动词,它的一般过去式形式为overslept。
79. Students are allowed to do exercise in one and a half ________ (hour) time.
【答案】hours’
【解析】
【详解】句意:学生被允许在一个半小时后进行锻炼。“one and a half”后跟名词复数,hour的复数为hours,且空处修饰名词time,应用复数名词的所有格形式,故填hours’。
80. I am a hundred percent in________(agree) with you.
【答案】agreement
【解析】
【详解】句意:我百分之百同意你的看法。其中介词“in”后需接名词。括号内的“agree”是动词,应变为名词形式“agreement”,构成固定短语“in agreement with”,意为“同意、与……一致”,符合语境,故填agreement。
81. One of the ________ (advantage) of living in a big city is the pollution.
【答案】disadvantages
【解析】
【详解】句意:住在大城市的缺点之一就是污染。One of后需接名词复数形式,表示“……之一”;“the pollution”表明是介绍缺点,用advantage的否定形式disadvantage,复数形式为disadvantages。
八.根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词)
82. 尽管他和我一样大,他比我有智慧。
________ ________ he has the same age as me, he is much wiser than me.
【答案】 ①. Even ②. though##if
【解析】
【详解】根据句意可知,空格处为“即使”,其英文表达为even though或even if,由于even位于句首,故首字母e要大写。故填Even;though/if。
83. 她感觉在聚会上受到了冷落,因为她不认识任何人。
She felt ________ ________ at the party because she didn’t know anyone.
【答案】 ①. left ②. out
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“受到冷落”。“feel left out”是固定搭配,意为“感觉被冷落”。故填left;out。
84. 只要我们齐心协力,我们的梦想就会实现。
As long as we ________ ________, we will achieve our dreams.
【答案】 ①. pull ②. together
【解析】
【详解】对比中英文可知,此空应填pull together“齐心协力”,动词短语,结合语境和“As long as”可知,此处为条件状语从句,句子时态遵循“主将从现”原则,故空格处应用一般现在时,由于从句主语为we,故此处应用动词原形。故填pull;together。
85. 在假日里我宁愿读书也不愿网上聊天。
On holidays I prefer to read some books ________ ________ chat online.
【答案】 ①. rather ②. than
【解析】
【详解】prefer to do sth rather than do sth“宁愿做……而不愿做”,固定搭配,故填rather;than。
86. 超市里所有的盐都被卖完了。
All the salt has been ________ ________ in the supermarket.
【答案】 ①. sold ②. out
【解析】
【详解】原句中“卖完”是关键词,表示“卖完”的动词短语是sell out。而主语salt和谓语sell out为被动关系,应用被动语态,其谓语结构为“be+done”,sell的过去分词是sold。
九. 书面表达(满分10分)
87. 节约资源,保护环境,从我们身边的小事做起,假设你是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生,请以“My Low-carbon Life”为题,写一篇短文,简单描述自己的“低碳生活”。
提示:
(一)1.绿色出行,如乘公交车、骑自行车、步行上学;2. 离开房间时,关灯、电脑、电视等;3. 不用水时,记住关水龙头,循环使用水;4. 充分使用纸张 5. 少使用塑料袋……
(二)提出希望和号召。
参考词汇:on foot, turn off, tap, reuse, make full use of, plastic bag...
要求:1. 词数:80—120词左右。2. 文章内容需包含所给提示,可适当发挥。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文:
My Low-carbon Life
Nowadays, living a low-carbon life is important. I try my best to protect the environment. It is good for our health.
First, I go to school by bike or on foot instead of taking a car. Second, I always turn off the lights and computers when I leave the room. Also, I remember to turn off the tap after using water and reuse it when possible. I make full use of paper and use fewer plastic bags.
I think everyone should take action. Let’s work together to make our earth cleaner and more beautiful.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:介绍性议论文,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:日常低碳行动(绿色出行、节电、节水、节约纸张、减少塑料袋),发出环保号召
确定人称:第一人称(I/My/We)
注意事项:词数80—120,必须包含全部提示要点,可适度拓展
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:点明低碳生活的重要性,总述自己坚持践行环保
主体段:分层列举日常低碳行为,覆盖所有提示要点
结尾段:呼吁所有人行动,共同环保
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:日常低碳行为
行为:by bike/turn off the lights and computers/turn off the tap/make full use of paper/use fewer plastic bags/public transport等
要点二:发出环保号召
号召:should take action/work together/make our earth cleaner/protect the environment/make a difference等
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2025~2026学年度第二学期第七次课堂实效反馈
九年级 英语
一. 听力部分(20分)
第一节:
1. 听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
1. ________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5. ________
第二节:听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She’s Carla. B. Carla has long hair. C. It must be Carla’s.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In July. B. No. 3. C. 668908-098.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I don’t like them, either. B. So do I. C. Good idea!
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s sunny. B. It’s summer. C. It’s 5 o’clock
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Well, you didn’t. B. You’re welcome. C. It doesn’t matter.
第三节:听长对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
7. Who does the girl often play basketball with? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Her brothers. B. Her classmates. C. Her friends.
8. Which festival does Mary like best? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival.
9. How long does it take the boy to go to school by car? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 30 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 50 minutes.
10. Where are probably the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At a theater. B. At a post office. C. At a bookshop.
11. What does the man do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He is a doctor. B. He is an actor. C. He is teacher.
第四节:
听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. Which grade is this year’s match for?
A. Grade Seven. B. Grade Eight. C. Grade Nine.
13. When is the match?
A. On November 30th. B. On December 10th. C. On December 9th.
14. What is the prize?
A. A ping-pong ball. B. A picture. C. A book.
15. How can the students develop their table tennis skills?
A. By learning from famous players.
B. By practicing playing it with classmates.
C. By watching videos on the Internet.
16. What’s the notice mainly about?
A. A school play. B. A PE class activity. C. A table tennis match.
二、单项选择题(每小题1分,共20分)
17. —Excuse me, is there ________ underground parking lot near here?
—Yes. There is ________ next to the supermarket.
A. an; it B. a; one C. an; one D. a; it
18. —He said he ________ Kate for 2 years.
—Really? Kate has never told us anything about her marriage.
A. had been married to B. has got married with C. has married to D. had been married with
19. —Did Lily go to the concert yesterday?
—No. She said she would come, but she didn’t ________.
A. show up B. give up C. get up D. eat up
20. —Will you take part in the football game on Sunday afternoon?
—No.It has been because of the rain.
A. refused B. controlled C. canceled D. served
21. --What did Madam Curie win the Nobel Prize for?
--For her ____________ in chemistry.
A. invention B. discovery C. imagination D. advice
22. I have a bad cold, so I don’t feel like____.
A. eating something B. to eat anything
C. to eat something D. eating anything
23. There are lots of stores on ________ of the street.
A. all sides B. both sides
C. all side D. both side
24. Peter is ________ shy to show his ideas before the class.
A. kind of B. a kind of C. kinds of D. all kinds of
25. I told Johnson the poem was written by me. However, after hearing this, he stared at me _____.
A. in disbelief B. in danger C. in common D. in person
26. —Do you miss your parents far away?
—Yes, very much. They the hometown for over two years.
A. left B. have left
C. were away from D. have been away from
27. Please ______ the water when you brush your teeth.
A. turn down B. turn off C. turn on D. turn up
28. Do you know how much Mary all these books? They only 200 yuan!
A. spent; cost B. paid for; spent
C. paid for; cost D. cost; spent
29. ________ Gina ________ Tara is studying Chinese history and culture now. They find them rich and amazing.
A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor
30. —It’s important for us to know ________ all the subjects.
—Yeah, group work is my favourite.
A. how to study B. when to study C. which to study D. what to study
31. -Have you seen the hot film Wandering Earth____________?
-Yes, I have.____________ wonderful science fiction movie it is!
A. yet, How a B. already ,How C. yet, What a D. already, What
32. —I'd love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework _________.
—If you don't go, ________.
A. to do; so do I B. to do; neither will I C. doing ; so will I D. do ; neither am I
33. The thief ________ stole a man’s purse on a bus ________ by a policeman just now.
A. who; was caught B. that; has been caught C. who; caught D. that; is caught
34. Great changes ________ in our country in the past few years.
A. took place B. have taken place C. have been taken place D. will take place
35. The more you smile, ________ you’ll feel.
A. happier B. the happier C. happily D. the more happily
36. By the time I got to the cinema, the movie ________ for ten minutes.
A. has been on B. had been on C. has begun D. had begun
三、完形填空(每空1.5分,共15分)
In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. It is the groundwork of reading and writing. You’d better ___37___ your best to speak while you do much listening. Don’t be ___38___ of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your ___39___. While you are doing this, a good ___40___ is to write—keep a diary, write notes or letters. Then if you can, ask some others to go through ___41___ you have written and tell you where it is wrong. Many mistakes in your speaking will be ___42___ found when you write. Through correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning English.
If you are slow in speaking, don’t ___43___ about it. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose ___44___ interesting to read. It mustn’t be too difficult for you. When you are reading ___45___ this way, don’t stop to ____46____ the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences. You can do that some other time.
37. A. have B. send C. make D. try
38. A. sure B. afraid C. proud D. tired
39. A. English B. Chinese C. Japanese D. French
40. A. start B. idea C. way D. manner
41. A. how B. when C. why D. what
42. A. happily B. easily C. really D. slowly
43. A. talk B. fear C. worry D. hurry
44. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
45. A. by B. on C. at D. in
46. A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look over
四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
A
Whales are the largest living organisms (生物) living on the surface of the earth. An adult blue whale weighs up to 173 tonnes with 30 meters in length. When a whale dies in the ocean, its body usually falls to the sea floor and a special deep-sea ecosystem will be formed in a long time. Scientists give a name to this: the whale fall.
Recently, some scientists on a Chinese research ship called Tansuo-1 found a whale fall at the depth of 1,600 meters in the South China Sea. Whale falls are seldom found by humans. This is the first time China has found this type of ecosystem. So far, less than 50 modern natural whale falls have been found by humans around the world.
The whale fall is really important to deep-sea animals, as it provides food for them. Usually, the whale fall goes through three stages. The first stage comes just after the whale dies. The body attracts lots of big sea animals such as shark and they come to eat the body. This stage lasts from months to years. At the second stage, smaller animals come for the whale’s bones and leftovers. This stage can last one or two years. Bacteria (细菌) play a role at the third stage. They break down what has been left. This stage can last as long as 100 years.
The whale fall found in the South China Sea is 3 meters long. It is still at the first stage. The scientists said it would take them a long time to study the whale fall because they knew it would help them understand the deep-sea ecosystem better.
47. When whales die in the ocean, most of their bodies usually ________.
A. are saved by scientists B. are found on the beach
C. float on the ocean surface D. sink to the bottom of the ocean
48. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “ecosystem” is ________.
A. 经济学 B. 生态系统 C. 电子信息 D. 环保体系
49. The whale fall goes through the following stages, and the correct order is ________.
① Bacteria break down the rest of the whale.② Smaller animals eat the whale’s bones.
③ The whale dies in the ocean.④ Big sea animals eat the whale’s body.
A. ③④①② B. ④③①② C. ③④②① D. ④③②①
50. According to the passage, we know that ________.
A. an adult blue whale weighs up to 173 tons
B. some scientists found a whale fall in the South China Sea
C. at the first stage, smaller animals come for the whale’s bones
D. the whale fall found in the South China Sea is in the third stage
51. The best title for this passage maybe “________”.
A. The Whale Fall B. A Chinese Research
C. Whales in the Ocean D. The Deep-sea Ecosystem
B
Jayden Miller, a vlogger, 26, has lived in China for five years, teaching English in China. In his free time, he likes making videos about his trips to villages and has shared over 10 such videos on the Internet.
Miller has seen the big changes in those villages during his trips over the years.
The old bumpy roads in the village become much better now.
“Now you can easily spend a day in a village. You can go to a restaurant to buy some food. You can go to the park to relax. You can pay for everything with your phone. There is always 4 G or even 5 G, so I can use the map on my phone to get back to the city. But there was nothing when I went there for the first time,” says Miller. In some villages, traders told him that they could sell more local products to make more money—thanks to the growing number of visitors brought by the more convenient transport.
Miller thinks it’s China’s effort that makes these changes happen in the countryside.
He hopes to go on logging the changes to show the real China to the world.
52. When did Miller go to China?
A. At the age of 26. B. At the age of 21. C. At the age of 16. D. At the age of 10.
53. Miller has shared ________ videos about his trips to villages online.
A. over ten B. over twenty C. over thirty D. over forty
54. The underlined word “bumpy” in the second paragraph means “________” in Chinese.
A. 光滑的 B. 粗鲁的 C. 舒服的 D. 不平的
55. Why can traders make more money by selling local products?
A. Because the local products are more expensive but better than other products.
B. Because the local products are fresher and better than other products.
C. Because the transport makes it easier for more visitors to come.
D. Because traders can sell more products through the Internet.
56. What may Miller do in the future?
A. Miller may keep recording the changes.
B. Miller may help sell the local products with his phone.
C. Miller wishes to play a role in developing the countryside.
D. Miller hopes to show his friends’ life abroad on the Internet in the future.
五、补全对话(共5分)
A: It’s very late. Are you still on the computer?
B: Well, yes. ____57____.
A: What kind of e-mails?
B: Some are messages from my friends and some are from the relatives.
A: Do you have to write them back right away?
B: ____58____. Usually people want a quick reply.
A: ____59____.
B: I’ve already had 40 people’s addresses in my address book! ____60____.
A: ____61____. E-mail is really very convenient (方便的).
A. And I think e-mail is one of the best ways to communicate with others.
B. I’ve got so many e-mails to go through.
C. I agree with you.
D. Of course!
E. How many e-mail addresses have you had?
F. I feel like getting more e-mails.
G. I am not sure whether I’m right or wrong.
六.任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。
be, play, well, I, depend on, happy, about, surprise, wrong, advice
The husband said to his wife, “I’m going out with my friends.” And she said, “OK.”
After a while, her son said, “Mum, I did badly in my exam.” But to his ____62____ , his mother said, “Oh, if you work hard, you will be able to do better. And if you keep ____63____ instead of studying, the next term will be the same. It all ____64____ yourself.”
The next day, her daughter came to her and said, “My car was damaged in the traffic accident.”
“Don’t worry ____65____ it, my daughter. Just take it to the car repair shop and have it fixed.”
Seeing such reactions, everyone got worried and thought if something was ____66____ with her.
She smiled and replied, “It takes me a long time to realize that each person ____67____ responsible for his own life. My worry and stress can’t solve your problems at all.”
“Now I find that I can only give you ____68____ if you ask me. What decision you make is all up to you. I am not responsible for actions of anyone.”
“I realize I can only control ____69____. My duty is to care for you, love you and encourage you. And I find doing so makes me ____70____.”
Hearing this, everyone at home was in silence. From that day on, all the family members got on ____71____ with each other.
七、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。(每空1分,共10分)
72. She bought a beautiful ________ (wood) table for her new house.
73. We should take the bus or subway instead of ________ (drive).
74. The writer put his heart into the story to make it ________ (believe).
75. I was about ________ (go) up to my office when I decided to get a coffee first.
76. The ring is too expensive. I can’t afford ________ (pay) for it.
77. To protect the environment, we should take ________ (reuse) shopping bags instead of plastic bags.
78. Tom missed the early bus because he ________(oversleep).
79. Students are allowed to do exercise in one and a half ________ (hour) time.
80. I am a hundred percent in________(agree) with you.
81. One of the ________ (advantage) of living in a big city is the pollution.
八.根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词)
82. 尽管他和我一样大,他比我有智慧。
________ ________ he has the same age as me, he is much wiser than me.
83. 她感觉在聚会上受到了冷落,因为她不认识任何人。
She felt ________ ________ at the party because she didn’t know anyone.
84. 只要我们齐心协力,我们的梦想就会实现。
As long as we ________ ________, we will achieve our dreams.
85. 在假日里我宁愿读书也不愿网上聊天。
On holidays I prefer to read some books ________ ________ chat online.
86. 超市里所有的盐都被卖完了。
All the salt has been ________ ________ in the supermarket.
九. 书面表达(满分10分)
87. 节约资源,保护环境,从我们身边的小事做起,假设你是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生,请以“My Low-carbon Life”为题,写一篇短文,简单描述自己的“低碳生活”。
提示:
(一)1.绿色出行,如乘公交车、骑自行车、步行上学;2. 离开房间时,关灯、电脑、电视等;3. 不用水时,记住关水龙头,循环使用水;4. 充分使用纸张 5. 少使用塑料袋……
(二)提出希望和号召。
参考词汇:on foot, turn off, tap, reuse, make full use of, plastic bag...
要求:1. 词数:80—120词左右。2. 文章内容需包含所给提示,可适当发挥。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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