内容正文:
2025-2026学年第二学期九年级一模英语试卷
一、听力训练(20分)
Ⅰ. 听句子。
从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中,按顺序选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
Ⅱ. 听句子。从下面所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出与所听句子内容相符的答案。每个句子读两遍。(5分)
6. A. Two days ago. B. Twice a week. C. Ten minutes.
7. A. In 2019. B. Since seven o’clock. C. Every day.
8. A. Alexander Bell. B. In America. C. In 1876.
9. A. It’s Tom. B. It must be Tom’s. C. It’s in Tom’s room.
10. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Yes, I will. C. Sorry, I won’t.
Ⅲ. 录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,听短文和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答列给问题的正确答案。(5分)
11. Where did the speaker meet the man?
A. On the street. B. At a hotel. C. In a restaurant.
12. What did the man ask?
A. The way to a school. B. The way to a restaurant. C. The way to a park.
13. Did the man go in the right direction?
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn't. C. Yes, he can.
14. How did the writer feel then?
A. Nervous. B. Silent. C. Surprised.
15. Who was the new owner of. the restaurant?
A. The man. B. The writer. C. Nobody.
Ⅳ.
听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
Unique Henan—Land of Dramas
Location & Size
●The theme park is in Zhengzhou, Henan Province.
●It is famous for its 16. ________ theaters for visitors to watch dramas.
Special features
●Visitors can enjoy shows about the history and 17. ________ of Henan Province.
●Visitors can also take part in activities and 18. ________ local snacks.
Buildings
The buildings mix modern design with 19. ________ styles.
Many walls are built with yellow earth.
Time
● From 10:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. on weekdays.
●It closes at 10 o’clock in the evening on 20. ________.
二、单项选择(20分)
1. —Look at the people and the long line. Shall we go back home and watch TV?
—Be ________. I promise the film is worth it.
A. patient B. silent C. popular D. curious
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——看看那些人和长队。我们要不回家看电视吧?——要有耐心。我保证这部电影值得看。
patient耐心的;silent沉默的;popular受欢迎的;curious好奇的。根据前句“Look at the people and the long line.”可知排队的人很多,需要等待,结合后句“I promise the film is worth it.”可知对方认为等待是值得的,因此劝告对方要“有耐心”,应填patient。
2. ________ great fun they had in Beijing! They have fallen in love with China.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们在北京玩得真开心!他们已经爱上了中国。
What多么;How多么。What a修饰单数可数名词;How a为错误结构。中心词fun是不可数名词,感叹句结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓!”,不可数名词前不加冠词a。
3. —Online payment makes our life ________, doesn’t it?
—That’s true. We don’t need to take paper money when we go out.
A. more convenient B. the most convenient
C. more exciting D. the most exciting
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——在线支付使我们的生活更加便利,不是吗?——确实如此。我们出门时不需要带纸币了。
more convenient更便利的;the most convenient最便利的;more exciting更令人激动的;the most exciting最令人激动的。根据答语“我们出门时不需要带纸币了”可知,此处强调在线支付带来的便利性,而非兴奋感,排除含exciting的选项;语境隐含了现在与过去的对比,应用形容词比较级。应填more convenient。
4. — Could you tell me ________ where the best spot is to take a photo of the whole “Sakura Valley” (樱花谷)?
— Sure, the viewing platform near the lighthouse offers the widest view.
A. properly B. possibly C. exactly D. clearly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—— 你能准确地告诉我拍摄整个 “樱花谷” 全景的最佳地点在哪里吗?—— 当然,灯塔附近的观景台视野最开阔。
properly适当地;possibly可能地;exactly精确地,准确地;clearly清晰地。结合语境,询问者想要明确、精准地知道最佳拍摄点,exactly符合语义要求。
5. Every spring, trees ________ to make our city greener.
A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. were planted
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:每年春天,树木被种植以使我们的城市更绿。
plant种植;planted种植,过去式/过去分词;are planted被种植,一般现在时被动语态;were planted被种植,一般过去时被动语态。“Every spring”说明本句是一般现在时。“trees”作为动作的承受者,应该是被动语态,应填are planted。
6. —I felt very proud when I saw many things made in China during my stay in Europe.
—There’s still a long way to go. ________ “Made in China” ________ “Created in China” is what we need.
A. or B. Neither; nor C. Not only; but also D. Both; and
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——当我在欧洲看到许多中国制造的东西时,我感到非常自豪。——还有很长的路要走。我们需要的不仅是“中国制造”,而且是“中国创造”。
or或者;Neither;nor既不……也不……;Not only;but also不但……而且……;Both;and两者都。根据“There’s still a long way to go.”可知,还有很长的路要走,说明“中国制造”还不够,还需要“中国创造”,也就是两者都需要,但是更强调“中国创造”的重要性,即“不但需要‘中国制造’,而且需要‘中国创造’”,所以用Not only;but also。
7. —Hefei ________ as one of the Spring Festival Gala branch venues (分会场) in 2026 and showed Anhui’s beauty to the whole country.
—How exciting it was!
A. chooses B. is chosen C. chose D. was chosen
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——合肥被选为2026年春晚分会场之一,并向全国展示了安徽之美。——多么令人兴奋啊!
主语Hefei与动词choose之间是被动关系,需用被动语态,排除A、C;根据句中并列谓语showed可知,句子时态为一般过去时,be动词应用was。
8. — Oh, it’s already 8:50 a.m.
— Come on! If we hurry, there’s still a ________ of catching the train.
A. habit B. problem C. choice D. chance
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——哦,已经是上午 8:50 了。——快点!如果我们抓紧时间,我们仍然有赶上火车的机会。
habit习惯;problem问题;choice选择;chance机会。根据“If we hurry”及语境可知,虽然时间紧迫,但仍有赶上火车的“机会”,chance符合句意。
9. — Look! The lady looks like Jenny.
— It ________ be her, for she has been in Australia since a week ago.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——看!那位女士看起来像珍妮。——不可能是她,因为她一周前就已经在澳大利亚了。
mustn’t禁止;can’t不可能;needn’t不必;shouldn’t不应该。根据答句“she has been in Australia since a week ago”可知,詹妮不可能出现在这里,应填can’t。
10. It is ________ for us to keep a positive attitude even when we fail in exams, as it helps us cheer up and try again soon.
A. terrible B. painful C. valuable D. stressful
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:即使考试失败,保持积极的态度对我们来说也是宝贵的,因为它帮助我们振作起来并很快再次尝试。
terrible可怕的;painful痛苦的;valuable有价值的;stressful有压力的。根据“as it helps us cheer up and try again soon”可知,保持积极态度能帮助我们振作起来并再次尝试,说明这种态度是有价值的,应填valuable。
11. Some students in our class ________ an English play tomorrow. We are looking forward to it.
A. performed B. will perform C. have performed D. were performing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们班的一些学生明天将表演一个英语话剧。我们很期待它。
根据时间状语“ tomorrow”可知,句子要用一般将来时,表示将来要发生的动作,应填will perform。
12. —Our team made a great ________ to win the traditional paper-cutting competition.
—You really did a wonderful job.
A. loss B. time C. noise D. effort
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——为了赢得传统剪纸比赛,我们团队付出了巨大的努力。——你们确实做得很棒。
loss损失;time时间;noise噪音;effort努力。根据答语“You really did a wonderful job.”及语境“赢得比赛”可知,此处指为了获胜付出了努力,make an effort为固定搭配,意为“努力”。
13. He Hua Shen was one of the most eye-catching programs at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. ________ the beautiful look of a goddess in charge of one month’s flower, the program also carried deep cultural meanings.
A. Beyond B. Against C. Except D. Besides
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:在2026年中央电视台春节联欢晚会上,《荷花神》是最引人注目的节目之一。除了有着掌管一月之花的女神般美丽的外表,这个节目还承载着深厚的文化内涵。
Beyond超出;Against反对;Except除……之外(不包含);Besides除……之外(还,包含)。根据“the beautiful look of a goddess in charge of one month’s flower, the program also carried deep cultural meanings.”可知,此处表示除了美丽的外表,这个节目还有文化内涵,包含美丽的外表这一情况,应填Besides。
14. It was thirty years ________ he was invited as an outstanding alumnus to celebrate the 128th anniversary of the university.
A. when B. before C. since D. as
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:三十年后,他作为杰出校友被邀请庆祝大学成立128周年。
when当……时候;before到……之前,过了……才;since自从;as因为,当……时候,作为。根据“It was thirty years…he was invited as an outstanding”可知,“It was+时间段+before...”是固定句型,意为“过了多久才……”,符合句意“过了三十年他才被邀请”,应选before。
15. —Look! Someone ________ the music room.
—Yeah. It is so clean and makes us comfortable.
A. has cleaned B. is cleaning C. cleans D. was cleaning
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——看!有人已经打扫了音乐教室。——是的。它如此干净,让我们感到舒适。
has cleaned已经打扫,现在完成时;is cleaning正在打扫,现在进行时;cleans打扫,一般现在时;was cleaning过去正在打扫,过去进行时。根据“It is so clean and makes us comfortable.”可知,房间现在的状态是干净的,说明打扫动作已完成并对现在产生影响,现在完成时has cleaned符合语境。
16. —Your school basketball team finally won first place. Congratulations!
—Thanks! They trained very hard and were always one step ________ the other teams during the competition.
A. ahead of B. next to C. far from D. because of
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你们学校篮球队终于赢得了第一名。祝贺你们!——谢谢!他们训练非常刻苦,在比赛期间总是比其他队伍领先一步。
ahead of领先于;next to紧挨着;far from远离;because of因为。根据前句“won first place”及后句“one step”可知,领先其他队伍一步,应填ahead of。
17. — My cousin is going to study abroad. He has just got his visa.
— Wow! That’s a big step. He must ________ a lot of new challenges.
A. turn down B. take on C. give up D. put off
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我的表弟要去国外留学了,他刚拿到签证。——哇!那是一大步,他肯定要承担很多新的挑战。
turn down拒绝;take on承担;接受;give up放弃;put off推迟。根据“study abroad(出国留学)”和“new challenges(新挑战)”的语境,出国留学需要面对并承担新挑战,“take on”符合句意。应填“take on”。
18. —She said, “The earth goes around the sun.”
—She said ______ the earth goes around the sun.
A. that B. if C. whether D. where
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——她说:“地球绕着太阳转。”——她说地球绕着太阳转。
考查宾语从句的引导词。that引导宾语从句时,无实义,仅起连接作用;if是否;whether是否;where在哪里。第一句中的“The earth goes around the sun.”是直接引语,为陈述句,转述为间接引语时,陈述句内容用that引导,且当引述客观真理时,时态不变。故选A。
19. My mother was cooking ________ my father came back home yesterday.
A. when B. while C. as D. since
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:昨天我父亲回家时,我母亲正在做饭。
考查连词辨析。when当……时(可表示时间点,主句可用进行时);while当……时(强调同时进行的动作,主句常用进行时);as当……时,随着;since自从。根据“was cooking”(过去进行时)和“came back”(一般过去时)可知,“回家”是一个时间点动作,且主句为进行时,用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
20. By the time Jack was fourteen years old, he ________ a story book on his own.
A. would publish B. has published C. published D. had published
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:到杰克十四岁的时候,他已经独立出版了一本故事书。
考查动词时态。根据“By the time Jack was fourteen years old”可知,此处应用过去完成时,表示在过去时间之前某个事件已完成。故选D。
三、完形填空(10分)
In our daily lives, we often follow the same things: getting up, going to school, eating, and going to bed. But what if something ____21____ or unexpected happens? That’s what I ____22____ one evening last month on my way home.
When I was riding my bike home in the evening, I saw a lost ____23____ with orange and white fur sitting in the middle of the road. It looked ____24____ and unsure of what to do, just lay down and stared at the passing traffic. Nobody seemed to mind the dog.
At first, I also crossed over to the other side, hoping that somebody else would ____25____ the dog. But, after realizing that the dog might suddenly stand up and walk into the ____26____, I couldn’t imagine what would happen next. I couldn’t put up with the loss of a little homeless dog. I decided I must do something to ____27____ the dog.
When the light changed, I saw my chance. I used my bike to block the way to keep the dog ____28____ from passing cars. Slowly but ____29____, I was able to encourage the dog to keep walking until finally, we both made it to the sidewalk.
I am normally shy in these situations. I am glad I found the ____30____ to help a dog in need. Sometimes we don’t know what we may find or see in our lives, but what matters is how we react to them, even if just for a moment.
21. A. unusual B. unhappy C. unlucky D. unfair
22. A. prevented B. exchanged C. announced D. experienced
23. A. dog B. rabbit C. ant D. wolf
24. A. excited B. bored C. worried D. relaxed
25. A. look up B. care for C. ask for D. show up
26. A. traffic B. airport C. field D. market
27. A. fool B. help C. train D. cancel
28. A. embarrassed B. sleepy C. down D. safe
29. A. strictly B. quietly C. surely D. exactly
30. A. disbelief B. courage C. secret D. doubt
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了作者上个月傍晚在回家路上,遇到一只迷路且身处危险中的小狗,原本害羞的作者鼓起勇气帮助小狗脱离险境的经历,告诉我们面对生活中的意外情况,关键在于如何回应。
【21题详解】
句意:但是如果发生了什么不寻常或意想不到的事情呢?
unusual不寻常的;unhappy不开心的;unlucky不幸的;unfair不公平的。根据“or unexpected”可知,此处应填与之含义相近的词,“unusual”符合语境,指不寻常的事情。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:那就是我上个月傍晚在回家路上经历的事情。
prevented阻止;exchanged交换;announced宣布;experienced经历。结合上下文,此处指作者亲身经历的一件事,“experienced”符合句意。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意:当我晚上骑自行车回家时,我看到一只橙白相间的迷路小狗坐在马路中间。
dog狗;rabbit兔子;ant蚂蚁;wolf狼。根据后文多次提到“the dog”,可知此处指的是迷路的小狗。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:它看起来很担心,不知道该怎么办,只是躺下盯着过往的车辆。
excited兴奋的;bored无聊的;worried担心的;relaxed放松的。结合“lost”“sitting in the middle of the road”“unsure of what to do”可知,小狗此时的状态是担心的。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:起初,我也骑到了马路另一边,希望有人会照顾这只狗。
look up查阅;care for照顾;ask for请求;show up出现。根据前文可知小狗迷路且在马路中间很危险,作者希望有人能照顾它,“care for”符合语境。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意:但是,当我意识到这只狗可能会突然站起来走进车流中时,我无法想象接下来会发生什么。
traffic车流;airport机场;field田野;market市场。根据“stared at the passing traffic”可知,此处指小狗可能走进车流里,“traffic”符合句意。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:我决定必须做点什么来帮助这只狗。
fool欺骗;help帮助;train训练;cancel取消。根据后文作者用自行车拦住车辆、引导小狗到人行道可知,作者决定帮助这只狗。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意:我用我的自行车挡住去路,以保护小狗免受过往车辆的伤害。
embarrassed尴尬的;sleepy困倦的;down沮丧的;safe安全的。“keep sb. safe from...”是固定短语,意为“保护某人免受……的伤害”,此处指保护小狗不被车辆撞到。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意:慢慢地但坚定地,我成功鼓励小狗一直往前走,直到最后我们都到达了人行道。
strictly严格地;quietly安静地;surely坚定地;exactly精确地。根据“Slowly but...”可知,此处应填与“Slowly”形成转折且符合语境的词,作者要帮助小狗,动作虽慢但很坚定,“surely”符合句意。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:我很高兴我鼓起勇气帮助了一只需要帮助的狗。
disbelief怀疑;courage勇气;secret秘密;doubt疑惑。根据“I am normally shy in these situations”可知,作者原本害羞,此次帮助小狗是鼓起了勇气,“found the courage”意为“鼓起勇气”。故选B。
四、阅读理解(20分)
A
“Help! My daughter!” While walking by the lake, Zhu Xuanshuo, 19, turned toward the cry.
At Luming Lake, Xuchang, a woman was shouting and moving wildly in the water, holding closely to a small girl who was already going down
“Call 120!” he shouted to a passerby. Without thinking twice, he took a life ring and jumped into the lake.
The water was ice-cold. He pushed the ring toward the mother. “Take this! Now!”
“I can’t…my daughter…” the woman breathed with difficulty.
“Take the ring first!” Zhu shouted. “Trust me!”
A man ran up. Together, they pulled the mother up. But the girl was nowhere to be seen.
Zhu took a deep breath and went down again. His eyes hurt in the icy water and he felt nothing but numb (麻木的). Where was she?
He came up, took a quick breath, and went down again. He was really tired. Then—his hand touched cloth. He pulled with all his strength (力量).
Breaking the surface, he pulled the girl to land. She wasn’t breathing.
“Is she…?” the mother cried.
“Not yet.” Zhu’s hands were shaking as he called the hospital. “A girl, drowned (溺水), no heartbeat — what should I do?”
“CPR. Fast. I’ll tell you what to do.”
He pushed on her chest (胸口). One, two, three…Nothing happened. Zhu didn’t stop. “Breathe, please breathe…”
Suddenly the girl coughed — water coming out. Her eyes opened.
“She’s back!” someone cheered.
Zhu helped take them to the doctors. The mother held his hands. “What’s your name?”
“I’m just glad you’re okay.” He smiled and walked away, cold and wet.
That night, his phone rang. It was the girl’s father. “We found you. You saved my whole family.”
Zhu looked down at his homework on the desk. “Anyone would have done it,” he said quietly.
In 2025, Zhu Xuanshuo was honored as a national “_________” for his heroic act.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What was Zhu Xuanshuo doing when he first heard the cry for help?
A. He was studying at home. B. He was walking by the lake.
C. He was calling the hospital. D. He was swimming in the lake.
32. Why did Zhu Xuanshuo shout “Take the ring first!” to the mother?
A. He was too scared to save the girl.
B. The life ring was only big enough for one person.
C. He wanted to make sure the mother was safe first before saving the girl.
D. He thought the mother could save the girl by herself with the ring.
33. What can we learn from the sentence “His eyes hurt in the icy water and he felt nothing but numb”?
A. Zhu Xuanshuo was too weak to open his eyes.
B. Zhu Xuanshuo was in great pain and tried his best.
C. Zhu Xuanshuo couldn’t see anything in the water.
D. Zhu Xuanshuo was good at swimming in cold water.
34. How did Zhu Xuanshuo know to perform CPR?
A. He had learned it in school.
B. The girl’s father told him on the phone.
C. He received instructions from a hospital worker on the phone.
D. A passerby who was a doctor helped him.
35. Which of the following awards is the most suitable for the blank “________”?
A. Top Swimmer Award B. Brave Young Man Award
C. Helpful Neighbor Award D. Creative Mind Award
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了19岁的朱轩硕在湖边听到呼救,跳入冰冷湖水,先后救起落水母女,并为女孩做心肺复苏成功救回生命。他不留姓名,被评为全国勇敢青年。
【31题详解】
原文第一段:While walking by the lake, Zhu Xuanshuo, 19, turned toward the cry,可知他听到呼救时正在湖边散步。
【32题详解】
文中女子因救女儿已经体力不支,朱把救生圈给女子先救她上岸,之后再下水寻找女孩,说明他计划先保证母亲安全,再救女孩。
【33题详解】
原文中:Zhu took a deep breath and went down again. His eyes hurt in the icy water and he felt nothing but numb (麻木的).以及He came up, took a quick breath, and went down again. He was really tired.,描述了朱在冰冷水里搜救女孩时,眼睛刺痛、全身麻木的状态,体现他当时承受着极大痛苦,仍拼尽全力救人。
【34题详解】
原文中:Zhu’s hands were shaking as he called the hospital. “A girl, drowned (溺水), no heartbeat—what should I do?”明确提到朱打电话给医院询问急救方法,医院工作人员在电话里指导他做心肺复苏。
【35题详解】
朱19岁,不顾危险跳水救人,是见义勇为的勇敢行为,最适合的荣誉是“勇敢青年奖”。
B
Do you still remember the heavy rain in Xuchang last summer? And the heavy snow last winter? We had to stop going to school and work. The roads were very dangerous. These are examples of extreme weather (极端天气). Now, such weather happens more often.
It’s important for us to understand why this is happening. The Earth is getting warmer because of activities like burning coal (煤炭) and cutting down trees. This brings more hot days, a lot of rain, and big storms. Such weather can make us feel uncomfortable and even sick.
These weather changes can influence our everyday life. For example, heavy rain can flood the roads and force schools and shops to close. Storms can damage (损坏) things like power lines. In the countryside, not enough rain can harm plants and animals.
Extreme weather can also bring huge economic costs (经济损失). Repairing the damage caused by storms is very costly. Insurance (保险) also costs more because there is a higher chance of weather damage. As a result, many businesses may face difficulties and some people may even lose their jobs.
To improve the situation, we need to take action. We can help by using less energy and recycling more. We can also use clean energy from the sun and wind instead of coal. Besides, we need to prepare for extreme weather: make buildings stronger, set up warning systems and teach people what to do when bad weather arrives.
It’s important for everyone to learn about these problems. By learning about climate change and extreme weather, we can make better choices and help create a better future. Remember, every little thing you do matters. Together we can help protect our Earth.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
36. Why does the writer talk about the heavy rain and snow in Xuchang at the beginning?
A. To introduce the weather in Xuchang.
B. To tell people to stay home on rainy days.
C. To lead into the topic of extreme weather.
D. To explain why Xuchang has so much rain.
37. Why is the Earth getting warmer?
A. People burn coal and cut down trees.
B. People plant more trees every year.
C. People use more energy from the sun.
D. People recycle more things at home.
38. What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A. How weather changes influence our everyday life.
B. The reasons why the weather is changing.
C. The cost of repairing damage from storms.
D. How to protect animals and plants.
39. Which of the following is an opinion (观点) according to the passage?
A. The Earth is getting warmer because people burn coal and cut down trees.
B. In the countryside, if it doesn’t rain enough, it can hurt plants and animals.
C. Repairing the damage from storms can be very expensive.
D. It is important for everyone, even students, to know about these problems.
40. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Facing Extreme Weather Together B. How to Stay Safe in Storms
C. The Weather in Xuchang D. Why Students Should Recycle
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了极端天气因人类活动导致的全球变暖而愈发频繁,严重威胁生活与经济,需通过减排、使用清洁能源及加强防灾来共同应对以保护地球。
【36题详解】
第一段提到“These are examples of extreme weather”,直接点明这些就是极端天气的例子,全文围绕极端天气展开,因此开头举例是为了引出“极端天气”这个主题。
【37题详解】
第二段明确提到“The Earth is getting warmer because of activities like burning coal and cutting down trees”,说明地球变暖是因为烧煤、砍伐树木等这类活动。
【38题详解】
第二段首句就点明“It’s important for us to understand why this is happening”,说明我们需要了解极端天气出现的原因,然后整段都在解释气候发生变化的原因。
【39题详解】
最后一段提到“It’s important for everyone to learn about these problems”,这是作者提出的主观看法,属于观点。选项A、B、C都是对客观现象的陈述。
【40题详解】
全文介绍了极端天气的成因、危害,最后呼吁所有人共同行动应对极端天气、保护地球,因此“Facing Extreme Weather Together”最符合全文主旨。
五、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 (每词或词组限用一次。)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 (每词或词组限用一次。)
politely beside able hero put on
A little ant wanted to go to the forest. But on his way, he found that the land was divided into two parts by the fast-flowing river. He ____41____, a “raincoat” made of paper to cross it but he failed. Just then he met a butterfly, he asked her for help in a ____42____ way. The butterfly said, “Your ____43____ to challenge difficulties is great. But you are too small to cross it alone. Maybe you can go ahead to find more helpers.”
Near the river; ____44____ a big stone, he saw some other ants waiting. Together, they made a raft (筏) and successfully went across the river. They learned: we are all great ____45____—teamwork makes the impossible possible!
【答案】41. put on
42. polite 43. ability
44. beside 45. heroes
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述一只小蚂蚁想过河却遇到困难,在蝴蝶的提示下,与其他蚂蚁合作制作木筏成功过河,明白了团队合作的重要性。
【41题详解】
句意:他穿上一件纸做的“雨衣”试图过河,但失败了。“____ a 'raincoat'”表示“穿上一件雨衣”,需用动词词组“put on”表“穿上”的动作。选项“politely”是副词,“beside”是介词,“able”是形容词,“hero”是名词,均不符合句意及动作表达需求。
【42题详解】
句意:就在这时,他遇到了一只蝴蝶;他礼貌地向她求助。“in a ____ way”中,需用形容词修饰名词“way”,表示“以……的方式”,“polite”是形容词,意为“礼貌的”,符合语境。选项“politely”是副词,不能修饰名词;“beside”“able”“hero”均不符合词性及句意要求。
【43题详解】
句意:蝴蝶说:“你挑战困难的能力很棒。但你太小了,不能独自过河。也许你可以继续找更多帮手。”“Your ____ to challenge difficulties”中,形容词性物主代词“Your”后需接名词,“able”是形容词,其名词形式“ability”意为“能力”,符合句意。选项“put on”是动词词组,“politely”是副词,“beside”是介词,“hero”是名词但不符合句意。
【44题详解】
句意:在河边,一块大石头旁边,他看到其他一些蚂蚁在等待。“____ a big stone”表示“在一块大石头旁边”,需用介词“beside”表“在……旁边”。选项“put on”是动词词组,“politely”是副词,“able”是形容词,“hero”是名词,均不符合介词用法及句意。
【45题详解】
句意:他们明白了:我们都是伟大的英雄——团队合作能让不可能变为可能!“we are all great ____”中,主语“we”是复数,需用名词复数形式,“hero”的复数形式是“heroes”,意为“英雄”,符合语境。选项“put on”是动词词组,“politely”是副词,“beside”是介词,“able”是形容词,均不符合词性及复数要求。
六、请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。(10分)
A: Hello, Bruce! Can I ask you some questions?
B: Sure, Tony.
A: What kind of music do you like?
B: _____46_____
A: What’s your favorite band?
B: Linkin Park. _____47_____
A: What do you think of quiet music?
B: _____48_____ It always makes me feel sleepy.
A: But I think quiet music can make people calm.
B: You’re right. _____49_____ What kind of music do you prefer, Tony?
A: I prefer music that I can sing along with.
B: I see. _____50_____ Let’s go and have a look.
A: OK! Let’s go!
A. I enjoy it a lot.
B. I hardly listen to it.
C. I love music that is loud.
D. Pop music is my favorite.
E. But I’m not interested in it.
F. I often go there with my friends.
G. There is a new CD shop near here.
【答案】46. C 47. A 48. B 49. E 50. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是Tony和Bruce围绕音乐喜好展开的对话,最后两人相约去逛新开的CD店,
【46题详解】
前文问句“What kind of music do you like?”以及后文B说“Linkin Park”,自己最喜欢的乐队是林肯公园,因此此处回答自己喜欢吵闹的音乐,C选项“I love music that is loud”呼应了B喜欢林肯公园这个乐队。
【47题详解】
前文B回答“Linkin Park”,后文转向新的问题,说明此处是B补充说明自己对这个乐队的喜爱,A选项“I enjoy it a lot.”符合语境。
【48题详解】
前文问句“What do you think of quiet music?”以及后文“It always makes me feel sleepy”,说明B不常听安静音乐,B选项“I hardly listen to it.”符合语境。
【49题详解】
前文A说“But I think quiet music can make people calm”,B先同意A的观点,后文转而问Tony的喜好,结合B对安静音乐的态度,说明此处转折说自己对安静音乐不感兴趣,E选项“But I’m not interested in it.”符合语境。
【50题详解】
后文“Let’s go and have a look”,此处提出了要去看新开的CD店,G选项“There is a new CD shop near here.”表示有一家新开的CD店,符合后文一起去看看的语境。
七、单词拼写(10分)
51. Even though the customer complained, the manager replied ________. (polite)
【答案】politely
【解析】
【详解】句意:即使顾客抱怨了,经理还是礼貌地作出了回应。这里需要修饰动词replied,要用副词形式。polite是形容词,对应的副词是politely。
52. Out of all the exams this term, the ________ (pain) one was the math test for me.
【答案】most painful
【解析】
【详解】句意:在本学期所有的考试中,对我来说最痛苦的一次是数学考试。句中的“Out of all the exams this term”提示比较范围是三者以上,需用形容词最高级。“pain”形容词形式是“painful”,多音节词最高级加“most”,构成“most painful”,表示“最痛苦的”。
53. After talking with my parents, I think I’ve made a wise ________ (choose).
【答案】choice
【解析】
【详解】句意:和父母谈过之后,我认为我做出了一个明智的选择。choose意为“选择”,是动词。不定冠词a后需接可数名词单数,且形容词wise修饰名词,故用choose名词形式choice。
54. I enjoy travelling on c________ (长途客车) though it’s sometimes crowded.
【答案】coach##oach
【解析】
【详解】句意:虽然坐长途客车有时会很拥挤,但我还是喜欢乘坐它出行。根据中文提示“长途客车”,以及首字母提示可知,应填coach。
55. Their school r________ (要求) that students do sports for at least one hour a day.
【答案】requires ##equires##requests##equests
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们学校要求学生每天至少运动一小时。require/request“要求”,主语Their school是第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填requires/requests。
56. Come on! I am sure you can make your decision ________ (wise).
【答案】wisely
【解析】
【详解】句意:加油!我相信你能明智地做出决定。此处修饰动词短语“make your decision”,应用副词形式。wise的副词形式是wisely,意为“明智地”。
57. Shenzhou-21 was ________ (send) into space on October 31, 2025.
【答案】sent
【解析】
【详解】句意:神舟二十一号于2025年10月31日被送入太空。提示词send是动词,意为“送入”,“送入”和“神舟二十一号”是被动关系,所以要用被动语态,2025年的事情是过去的事情,所以此句用的was+动词过去分词结构,send的过去分词是sent。
58. We need our height and ________ (weigh) to get the BMI. For example, 1.60 m and 50 kg.
【答案】weight
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们需要身高和体重来计算身体质量指数(BMI)。例如,1.60米和50千克。weigh动词,称重;weight名词,体重。句中and连接并列的名词height(身高,名词),因此此处需要填入名词形式,应填weight。
59. The film was so boring that Tom felt ________ (sleep) soon.
【答案】sleepy
【解析】
【详解】句意:这部电影如此无聊,以至于汤姆很快就感到困倦了。句中felt是感官系动词,后面需要接形容词来描述主语Tom的状态;名词sleep(睡觉)对应的形容词形式为sleepy(困倦的、瞌睡的),故填sleepy。
60. Many of these valuable objects ________ (find) during the recent underwater work.
【答案】were found
【解析】
【详解】句意:这些珍贵的物品中有许多是在最近的水下工作中被发现的。主语“objects”与动词“find”之间是动宾关系,且时间状语“during the recent underwater work”表明动作发生在过去,因此应用一般过去时的被动语态。主语是复数,be动词用were,find的过去分词是found。故填were found。
八、完成句子(10分)
61. The writer set the story in the far future. (改为被动语态)
The story ________ ________ in the far future.
【答案】 ①. was ②. set
【解析】
【详解】句意:作者把这个故事的背景设定在遥远的未来。原句是一般过去时,其主动语态改被动语态的结构是“was/were+过去分词”。句子主语The story是单数,所以用was;set的过去式和过去分词都是set,所以第二空填set,因此答案是①was;②set。
62. “Will the meeting be held on time this morning?” Olivia asked her secretary. (改为间接引语)
Olivia asked her secretary ________ the meeting ________ be held on time that morning.
【答案】 ①. if##whether ②. would
【解析】
【详解】句意:奥利维亚问她的秘书:“今天上午的会议会准时召开吗?”直接引语改为间接引语,直接引语是一般将来时,间接引语要改为过去将来时,即will改为would;直接引语是一般疑问句,间接引语要改为if/whether引导的宾语从句。
63. “Will you come to my birthday party?” Mary asked me. (改为宾语从句)
Mary asked me ________ I ________ go to her birthday party.
【答案】 ①. if##whether ②. would
【解析】
【详解】句意:“你会来参加我的生日派对吗?” 玛丽问我。一般疑问句变宾语从句,引导词用if/whether。主句时态是一般过去时,从句要把一般将来时will变为过去将来时would。
64. The new shopping mall is very big and modern. (改为感叹句)
________ ________ and modern the new shopping mall is!
【答案】 ①. How ②. big
【解析】
【详解】原句形容购物中心的形容词为big and modern,符合“How + 形容词+主语+谓语”的感叹句结构。
65. They were made to laugh by the performer. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ them laugh?
【答案】 ①. Who ②. made
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们被表演者逗笑了。划线部分是“the performer”,对其提问用疑问词“who”,原句是被动语态,改为主动语态时,时态不变,动词用“made”。故填Who;made。
九、书面表达(10分)
66. 假如你叫Tom,你的朋友Mike的书包不小心丢在操场上了,为此他感到很焦虑。请你给 Mike写封信来安慰他,并推测书包可能会在哪里,同时建议他去失物招领处登记和寻找。
要求:
1. 意思连贯,符合逻辑;
2. 词数80~120 (开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:Lost and Found失物招领处
Dear Mike,
I’m sorry to hear that your bag has been lost on the playground.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can find it as soon as possible.
If you find it, please call me.
Yours,
Tom
【答案】例文
Dear Mike,
I’m sorry to hear that your bag has been lost on the playground. There is no need to constantly feel worried about it. I think it may be picked by a student or a teacher. Perhaps he’s trying to find the owner of the bag. You can ask teachers for help. You’d better go to the Lost and Found to look for it, and you can also write a notice to describe your bag, such as the color, the size and the style, and tell your name, your telephone number and what’s in the bag. You should believe your bag will be found.
I hope you can find it as soon as possible.
If you find it, please call me.
Yours,
Tom
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:这是一篇应用文,核心是通过书信形式安抚焦虑的朋友,并提供实用建议,内容贴合校园生活场景;
②时态:以一般现在时为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步:开篇安抚情绪,用“There is no need to constantly feel worried about it”直接缓解朋友的焦虑。
第二步:推测书包可能的去向,提出“被学生或老师捡到”“对方在寻找失主”的合理假设,减少 Mike 对“书包找不回”的担忧。
第三步:给出具体解决建议,包括“找老师帮忙”“去失物招领处寻找”“写通知描述书包细节”,最后用“You should believe your bag will be found”再次鼓励,增强信心。
[亮点词汇]
①constantly feel worried一直担心
②pick up捡起
③the owner of the bag书包的主人
④Lost and Found失物招领处
⑤write a notice写通知
[高分句型]
①There is no need to constantly feel worried about it. (“There is no need to do sth.”是提建议、安抚情绪的常用句型,语气委婉,适合朋友间沟通)
②You’d better go to the Lost and Found to look for it, and you can also write a notice to describe your bag, such as the color, the size and the style, and tell your name, your telephone number and what’s in the bag. (用and连接多个建议,逻辑连贯;such as举例说明“描述书包细节”的具体内容,让建议更落地,避免空泛,符合“实用建议” 写作需求)
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2025-2026学年第二学期九年级一模英语试卷
一、听力训练(20分)
Ⅰ. 听句子。
从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中,按顺序选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
Ⅱ. 听句子。从下面所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出与所听句子内容相符的答案。每个句子读两遍。(5分)
6. A. Two days ago. B. Twice a week. C. Ten minutes.
7. A. In 2019. B. Since seven o’clock. C. Every day.
8. A. Alexander Bell. B. In America. C. In 1876.
9. A. It’s Tom. B. It must be Tom’s. C. It’s in Tom’s room.
10. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Yes, I will. C. Sorry, I won’t.
Ⅲ. 录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,听短文和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答列给问题的正确答案。(5分)
11. Where did the speaker meet the man?
A. On the street. B. At a hotel. C. In a restaurant.
12. What did the man ask?
A. The way to a school. B. The way to a restaurant. C. The way to a park.
13. Did the man go in the right direction?
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn't. C. Yes, he can.
14. How did the writer feel then?
A. Nervous. B. Silent. C. Surprised.
15. Who was the new owner of. the restaurant?
A. The man. B. The writer. C. Nobody.
Ⅳ.
听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
Unique Henan—Land of Dramas
Location & Size
●The theme park is in Zhengzhou, Henan Province.
●It is famous for its 16. ________ theaters for visitors to watch dramas.
Special features
●Visitors can enjoy shows about the history and 17. ________ of Henan Province.
●Visitors can also take part in activities and 18. ________ local snacks.
Buildings
The buildings mix modern design with 19. ________ styles.
Many walls are built with yellow earth.
Time
● From 10:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. on weekdays.
●It closes at 10 o’clock in the evening on 20. ________.
二、单项选择(20分)
1. —Look at the people and the long line. Shall we go back home and watch TV?
—Be ________. I promise the film is worth it.
A. patient B. silent C. popular D. curious
2. ________ great fun they had in Beijing! They have fallen in love with China.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
3. —Online payment makes our life ________, doesn’t it?
—That’s true. We don’t need to take paper money when we go out.
A. more convenient B. the most convenient
C. more exciting D. the most exciting
4. — Could you tell me ________ where the best spot is to take a photo of the whole “Sakura Valley” (樱花谷)?
— Sure, the viewing platform near the lighthouse offers the widest view.
A. properly B. possibly C. exactly D. clearly
5. Every spring, trees ________ to make our city greener.
A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. were planted
6. —I felt very proud when I saw many things made in China during my stay in Europe.
—There’s still a long way to go. ________ “Made in China” ________ “Created in China” is what we need.
A. or B. Neither; nor C. Not only; but also D. Both; and
7. —Hefei ________ as one of the Spring Festival Gala branch venues (分会场) in 2026 and showed Anhui’s beauty to the whole country.
—How exciting it was!
A. chooses B. is chosen C. chose D. was chosen
8. — Oh, it’s already 8:50 a.m.
— Come on! If we hurry, there’s still a ________ of catching the train.
A. habit B. problem C. choice D. chance
9. — Look! The lady looks like Jenny.
— It ________ be her, for she has been in Australia since a week ago.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
10. It is ________ for us to keep a positive attitude even when we fail in exams, as it helps us cheer up and try again soon.
A. terrible B. painful C. valuable D. stressful
11. Some students in our class ________ an English play tomorrow. We are looking forward to it.
A. performed B. will perform C. have performed D. were performing
12. —Our team made a great ________ to win the traditional paper-cutting competition.
—You really did a wonderful job.
A. loss B. time C. noise D. effort
13. He Hua Shen was one of the most eye-catching programs at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. ________ the beautiful look of a goddess in charge of one month’s flower, the program also carried deep cultural meanings.
A. Beyond B. Against C. Except D. Besides
14. It was thirty years ________ he was invited as an outstanding alumnus to celebrate the 128th anniversary of the university.
A. when B. before C. since D. as
15. —Look! Someone ________ the music room.
—Yeah. It is so clean and makes us comfortable.
A. has cleaned B. is cleaning C. cleans D. was cleaning
16. —Your school basketball team finally won first place. Congratulations!
—Thanks! They trained very hard and were always one step ________ the other teams during the competition.
A. ahead of B. next to C. far from D. because of
17. — My cousin is going to study abroad. He has just got his visa.
— Wow! That’s a big step. He must ________ a lot of new challenges.
A. turn down B. take on C. give up D. put off
18. —She said, “The earth goes around the sun.”
—She said ______ the earth goes around the sun.
A. that B. if C. whether D. where
19. My mother was cooking ________ my father came back home yesterday.
A. when B. while C. as D. since
20. By the time Jack was fourteen years old, he ________ a story book on his own.
A. would publish B. has published C. published D. had published
三、完形填空(10分)
In our daily lives, we often follow the same things: getting up, going to school, eating, and going to bed. But what if something ____21____ or unexpected happens? That’s what I ____22____ one evening last month on my way home.
When I was riding my bike home in the evening, I saw a lost ____23____ with orange and white fur sitting in the middle of the road. It looked ____24____ and unsure of what to do, just lay down and stared at the passing traffic. Nobody seemed to mind the dog.
At first, I also crossed over to the other side, hoping that somebody else would ____25____ the dog. But, after realizing that the dog might suddenly stand up and walk into the ____26____, I couldn’t imagine what would happen next. I couldn’t put up with the loss of a little homeless dog. I decided I must do something to ____27____ the dog.
When the light changed, I saw my chance. I used my bike to block the way to keep the dog ____28____ from passing cars. Slowly but ____29____, I was able to encourage the dog to keep walking until finally, we both made it to the sidewalk.
I am normally shy in these situations. I am glad I found the ____30____ to help a dog in need. Sometimes we don’t know what we may find or see in our lives, but what matters is how we react to them, even if just for a moment.
21. A. unusual B. unhappy C. unlucky D. unfair
22. A. prevented B. exchanged C. announced D. experienced
23. A. dog B. rabbit C. ant D. wolf
24. A. excited B. bored C. worried D. relaxed
25. A. look up B. care for C. ask for D. show up
26. A. traffic B. airport C. field D. market
27. A. fool B. help C. train D. cancel
28. A. embarrassed B. sleepy C. down D. safe
29. A. strictly B. quietly C. surely D. exactly
30. A. disbelief B. courage C. secret D. doubt
四、阅读理解(20分)
A
“Help! My daughter!” While walking by the lake, Zhu Xuanshuo, 19, turned toward the cry.
At Luming Lake, Xuchang, a woman was shouting and moving wildly in the water, holding closely to a small girl who was already going down
“Call 120!” he shouted to a passerby. Without thinking twice, he took a life ring and jumped into the lake.
The water was ice-cold. He pushed the ring toward the mother. “Take this! Now!”
“I can’t…my daughter…” the woman breathed with difficulty.
“Take the ring first!” Zhu shouted. “Trust me!”
A man ran up. Together, they pulled the mother up. But the girl was nowhere to be seen.
Zhu took a deep breath and went down again. His eyes hurt in the icy water and he felt nothing but numb (麻木的). Where was she?
He came up, took a quick breath, and went down again. He was really tired. Then—his hand touched cloth. He pulled with all his strength (力量).
Breaking the surface, he pulled the girl to land. She wasn’t breathing.
“Is she…?” the mother cried.
“Not yet.” Zhu’s hands were shaking as he called the hospital. “A girl, drowned (溺水), no heartbeat — what should I do?”
“CPR. Fast. I’ll tell you what to do.”
He pushed on her chest (胸口). One, two, three…Nothing happened. Zhu didn’t stop. “Breathe, please breathe…”
Suddenly the girl coughed — water coming out. Her eyes opened.
“She’s back!” someone cheered.
Zhu helped take them to the doctors. The mother held his hands. “What’s your name?”
“I’m just glad you’re okay.” He smiled and walked away, cold and wet.
That night, his phone rang. It was the girl’s father. “We found you. You saved my whole family.”
Zhu looked down at his homework on the desk. “Anyone would have done it,” he said quietly.
In 2025, Zhu Xuanshuo was honored as a national “_________” for his heroic act.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What was Zhu Xuanshuo doing when he first heard the cry for help?
A. He was studying at home. B. He was walking by the lake.
C. He was calling the hospital. D. He was swimming in the lake.
32. Why did Zhu Xuanshuo shout “Take the ring first!” to the mother?
A. He was too scared to save the girl.
B. The life ring was only big enough for one person.
C. He wanted to make sure the mother was safe first before saving the girl.
D. He thought the mother could save the girl by herself with the ring.
33. What can we learn from the sentence “His eyes hurt in the icy water and he felt nothing but numb”?
A. Zhu Xuanshuo was too weak to open his eyes.
B. Zhu Xuanshuo was in great pain and tried his best.
C. Zhu Xuanshuo couldn’t see anything in the water.
D. Zhu Xuanshuo was good at swimming in cold water.
34. How did Zhu Xuanshuo know to perform CPR?
A. He had learned it in school.
B. The girl’s father told him on the phone.
C. He received instructions from a hospital worker on the phone.
D. A passerby who was a doctor helped him.
35. Which of the following awards is the most suitable for the blank “________”?
A. Top Swimmer Award B. Brave Young Man Award
C. Helpful Neighbor Award D. Creative Mind Award
B
Do you still remember the heavy rain in Xuchang last summer? And the heavy snow last winter? We had to stop going to school and work. The roads were very dangerous. These are examples of extreme weather (极端天气). Now, such weather happens more often.
It’s important for us to understand why this is happening. The Earth is getting warmer because of activities like burning coal (煤炭) and cutting down trees. This brings more hot days, a lot of rain, and big storms. Such weather can make us feel uncomfortable and even sick.
These weather changes can influence our everyday life. For example, heavy rain can flood the roads and force schools and shops to close. Storms can damage (损坏) things like power lines. In the countryside, not enough rain can harm plants and animals.
Extreme weather can also bring huge economic costs (经济损失). Repairing the damage caused by storms is very costly. Insurance (保险) also costs more because there is a higher chance of weather damage. As a result, many businesses may face difficulties and some people may even lose their jobs.
To improve the situation, we need to take action. We can help by using less energy and recycling more. We can also use clean energy from the sun and wind instead of coal. Besides, we need to prepare for extreme weather: make buildings stronger, set up warning systems and teach people what to do when bad weather arrives.
It’s important for everyone to learn about these problems. By learning about climate change and extreme weather, we can make better choices and help create a better future. Remember, every little thing you do matters. Together we can help protect our Earth.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
36. Why does the writer talk about the heavy rain and snow in Xuchang at the beginning?
A. To introduce the weather in Xuchang.
B. To tell people to stay home on rainy days.
C. To lead into the topic of extreme weather.
D. To explain why Xuchang has so much rain.
37. Why is the Earth getting warmer?
A. People burn coal and cut down trees.
B. People plant more trees every year.
C. People use more energy from the sun.
D. People recycle more things at home.
38. What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A. How weather changes influence our everyday life.
B. The reasons why the weather is changing.
C. The cost of repairing damage from storms.
D. How to protect animals and plants.
39. Which of the following is an opinion (观点) according to the passage?
A. The Earth is getting warmer because people burn coal and cut down trees.
B. In the countryside, if it doesn’t rain enough, it can hurt plants and animals.
C. Repairing the damage from storms can be very expensive.
D. It is important for everyone, even students, to know about these problems.
40. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Facing Extreme Weather Together B. How to Stay Safe in Storms
C. The Weather in Xuchang D. Why Students Should Recycle
五、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 (每词或词组限用一次。)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 (每词或词组限用一次。)
politely beside able hero put on
A little ant wanted to go to the forest. But on his way, he found that the land was divided into two parts by the fast-flowing river. He ____41____, a “raincoat” made of paper to cross it but he failed. Just then he met a butterfly, he asked her for help in a ____42____ way. The butterfly said, “Your ____43____ to challenge difficulties is great. But you are too small to cross it alone. Maybe you can go ahead to find more helpers.”
Near the river; ____44____ a big stone, he saw some other ants waiting. Together, they made a raft (筏) and successfully went across the river. They learned: we are all great ____45____—teamwork makes the impossible possible!
六、请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。(10分)
A: Hello, Bruce! Can I ask you some questions?
B: Sure, Tony.
A: What kind of music do you like?
B: _____46_____
A: What’s your favorite band?
B: Linkin Park. _____47_____
A: What do you think of quiet music?
B: _____48_____ It always makes me feel sleepy.
A: But I think quiet music can make people calm.
B: You’re right. _____49_____ What kind of music do you prefer, Tony?
A: I prefer music that I can sing along with.
B: I see. _____50_____ Let’s go and have a look.
A: OK! Let’s go!
A. I enjoy it a lot.
B. I hardly listen to it.
C. I love music that is loud.
D. Pop music is my favorite.
E. But I’m not interested in it.
F. I often go there with my friends.
G. There is a new CD shop near here.
七、单词拼写(10分)
51. Even though the customer complained, the manager replied ________. (polite)
52. Out of all the exams this term, the ________ (pain) one was the math test for me.
53. After talking with my parents, I think I’ve made a wise ________ (choose).
54. I enjoy travelling on c________ (长途客车) though it’s sometimes crowded.
55. Their school r________ (要求) that students do sports for at least one hour a day.
56. Come on! I am sure you can make your decision ________ (wise).
57. Shenzhou-21 was ________ (send) into space on October 31, 2025.
58. We need our height and ________ (weigh) to get the BMI. For example, 1.60 m and 50 kg.
59. The film was so boring that Tom felt ________ (sleep) soon.
60. Many of these valuable objects ________ (find) during the recent underwater work.
八、完成句子(10分)
61. The writer set the story in the far future. (改为被动语态)
The story ________ ________ in the far future.
62. “Will the meeting be held on time this morning?” Olivia asked her secretary. (改为间接引语)
Olivia asked her secretary ________ the meeting ________ be held on time that morning.
63. “Will you come to my birthday party?” Mary asked me. (改为宾语从句)
Mary asked me ________ I ________ go to her birthday party.
64. The new shopping mall is very big and modern. (改为感叹句)
________ ________ and modern the new shopping mall is!
65. They were made to laugh by the performer. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ them laugh?
九、书面表达(10分)
66. 假如你叫Tom,你的朋友Mike的书包不小心丢在操场上了,为此他感到很焦虑。请你给 Mike写封信来安慰他,并推测书包可能会在哪里,同时建议他去失物招领处登记和寻找。
要求:
1. 意思连贯,符合逻辑;
2. 词数80~120 (开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:Lost and Found失物招领处
Dear Mike,
I’m sorry to hear that your bag has been lost on the playground.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can find it as soon as possible.
If you find it, please call me.
Yours,
Tom
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