江西省八年级英语第二学期阶段测试(人教版Unit6 )

2026-06-11
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**基本信息** 聚焦跨文化交际,融合听力、阅读、写作等多元题型,全面检测Unit6文化礼仪知识,适配八年级单元复习,强化语言运用与文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|20/20|各国问候方式、礼物禁忌、餐桌礼仪|情境真实,如日本白花用于葬礼、巴西拥抱问候,提升跨文化听力理解| |单项填空|8/8|礼仪词汇(polite/impolite)、语法(unless从句、used to)|基础巩固,直击单元核心语言知识| |完型填空|26/26|A篇情感理解(宠物融入家庭)、B篇不同场合问候方式|层次分明,兼顾语言能力与思维品质| |阅读理解|23/46|中外午餐对比、中国待客之道、青年传播传统文化|信息获取与文化分析结合,培养跨文化认知| |补全对话|5/5|生日派对礼仪咨询|实用交际,强化语言表达能力| |书面表达|15/15|介绍南昌礼仪(问候、餐桌、话题)|综合应用单元知识,体现文化传承与表达创新|

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参考答案 江西省人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 单元测试题 英语听力材料答案解析 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. M: Maria, how do people greet each other in France? W: Oh, they usually kiss each other on the cheek. But in my country, we just shake hands. 2. W: Jack, should I bring food to my friend's party in the UK? M: No, unless the host asks you to. It's better to bring flowers or chocolate. 3. W: Lin Tao, why was the guest embarrassed at dinner? M: He used his left hand to eat. In India, people only use their right hand. 4. W: What’s the matter,Mike? M: I bowed to my teacher in the US, and she looked surprised. I forgot they shake hands there. 5. M: Lisa, how should I dress for a party in France? W: You'd better wear nice clothes. Last time I wore shorts,and everyone else was in dresses. 第二节听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. W: I'm going to my Japanese friend's birthday party. What gift should I bring? M: In Japan, people usually give chocolates or books. But be careful with white flowers. W: Why? I think flowers are safe. M: Well, white flowers like lilies are usually for funerals. They might make your friend unhappy. W: Oh, thanks! I'll buy chocolates instead. 请听第2段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。 7. M: I just came back from Brazil. The culture was so different! W: Really? How do people greet each other there? M: They hug, even when meeting for the first time. I only shook hands, and my friend looked confused. W: Did you learn any other custom? M: Yes. Never talk about soccer unless you know the person well. It's a sensitive topic for some people. W: Interesting! What about food? M: Oh, and never refuse beef-it's a main part of their diet. I almost made that mistake! 请听第3段对话,回答第11至第12两个小题。 M:I will spend Spring Festival in Lianhua, Pingxiang. What's the local custom? W: Families usually cook Lianhua Spicy Duck for big festivals, it's the most famous local dish . During holidays, people watch Tea Lamp Dance to welcome good luck. M: Any gift rules when visiting relatives? W: We prefer double-number fruits, and never send pears as presents here. 请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。 W: There are many differences between Chinese and Western table manners. M: Right. Western people eat with knives and forks, but we Chinese use chopsticks. W: Is it polite to stick chopsticks upright in rice in China? M: No, it's bad manners. In western countries, people shouldn't make loud noise while eating soup. C) 请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容,独白读两遍。 Jiangxi people are well-known for their warm hospitality. There are special rules for treating guests in local daily life. First of all, as soon as visitors arrive, hosts will greet them at the doorway and offer hot tea and homemade snacks. In most families, tea is a must to show respect. When preparing meals for guests, people in Jiangxi cook plenty of local dishes. Meat,fresh vegetables and homemade rice wine are always served on the table. Hosts keep adding food to guests' bowls, hoping everyone eats enough. During the talk, the host always sits beside the guests and chats warmly about daily life or local customs. It is impolite to let visit or stay silent alone.Before guests leave, families will pack some local special food as small gifts. These simple customs carry the sincere kindness of Gan people and have lasted for hundreds of years. 江西省人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 单元测试题 答案和解析 一、听力测试(共20题,每小题1分,共20分) 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.B 16. hospitality 17. snacks 18. dishes 19. chats 20. gifts 二、单项填空(共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 21.B 解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:在中国,人们见面通常是握手来作为礼貌的标志。 22.B 解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:在图书馆大声说话是不礼貌的。 23.D 解析: 考查介词搭配,give some advice on sth. 24.B 解析: 考查as soon as "一…就"主句用一般过去式,从句也要用一般过去时。 25.C 解析: 考查名词词义辨析。句意:在日本深深鞠躬是表达对别人的尊敬。 26.D 解析:考查形容词。embarrassing“令人尴尬的”修饰事,embarrassed“感到尴尬的”修饰人。 27.A 解析:考查连词辨析。句意:你的书法不会长进,除非你一直练习。 28.A 解析:used to do sth“过去常常做某事”be used to doing sth“习惯做某事” 三、完型填空(共26小题,每小题1分,共26分) 29.A 根据第一段第二句“They exchanged a(n) look, wondering who would come so early. 可知,约翰和塔拉应该是正在享受着安静的早餐和甜蜜的交谈。故本题正确答案为A。 30.C 根据第一段第二句“They exchanged a(n) look, wondering who would come so early.可知,约翰和塔拉应该是感到很困惑的。故本题正确答案为C。 31.B 根据第一段最后一句"Surprise! It's your wedding gift!"Luna said happily.可知,露娜是来祝贺约翰和塔拉结婚的。故本题正确答案为B。 32.D 根据第二段第一句"Tara's face lit up.可知,塔拉很喜欢露娜送的结婚礼物,所以她应该是轻柔地将小猫抱入怀中。故本题正确答案D。 33.A 根据第一段第一句“On a sunny morning,John and his wife Tara started their new journey of life together.可知,他们的生活应该是刚刚结婚的生活。故本题正确答案为A。 34.D 根据第二段第五句This kitten will mess up our tidy home!(这只小猫会弄乱我们整洁的家!"可知,约翰是担心小猫会弄乱家里。故本题正确答案D。 35.B 根据第三段第二句"The kitten, named Charles, was quiet and well-behaved.可知,露娜说的小猫会弄乱家里的事实是错误的。故本题正确答案为B。 36.C 根据第三段第四句“lt even waited and them with a soft meow at the door every day.可知,小猫应该是每天等在门口用喵鸣声和他们打招呼。故本题正确答案为C。 37.A 根据第四段第一句"One month later, John returned home, tired and upset-he'd worked overtime but failed to the long-expected promotion.可知,约翰没有得到晋升。故本题正确答案为A。 38.B 根据第四段第二句“As John sat alone on the sofa, lost in thought, Charles his fluffy face against John's hand.可知,小猫是在让约翰振作起来。故本题正确答案为B。 39.B 根据第四段第二句"As John sat alone on the sofa, lost in thought, Charles_ his fluffy face against John's hand.可知,小猫是把毛茸茸的脸摩擦在约翰的手上。故本题正确答案为B。 40.C 根据第四段二句"As John sat alone on the sofa, lost in thought, Charles his fluffy face against John's hand.可知,约翰因小猫的这个简单的举动感到温暖。故本题正确答案为C。 41.D 根据第四段第二句"As John sat alone on the sofa, lost in thought,his fluffy face against John's hand.Charles可知,约翰刚刚知道晋升的人不是他,心情应该是低落的,所以是:悲伤慢慢地从他心中消散。故本题正确答案为D。 42.A 根据最后一段第-句可知,约翰很爱小猫,此处应该是他曾经认为小猫带来的麻烦比带来的好处多。故本题正确答案为A。 43.B 根据最后一段可知,小猫已经成为了这个小家庭的一员。故本题正确答案B。 B)44. different 前文提到"You wouldn't greet your mother in the same way as you greet a friend,right?”说明不同身份的人需要采用不同的问候方式,空格处修饰名词people,需填入形容词,故答案为different。 45. occasions 空格前有形容词different,后文提到“on each occasion”,说明此处需填入表示“场合”的名词且空格前有a few修饰,需使用可数名词复数形式。故答案为occasions。 46. first 此处为固定搭配for the first time ,表示“第一次”需填入序数词。故答案为first。 47. to introduce 空格前为动词want,固定搭配want to do sth.“想要做某事”,后文提到“introduce”,说明此处需填入表示“介绍”的动词。故答案为to introduce。 48. If 空格处引导条件状语从句,语义上表示“如果”,需填入连词。故答案为If。 49. tell 空格前为并列连词then,与前面的谓语动词say并列,需使用动词原形,语义上表示“告诉”,符合固定搭配tell sb sth.的用法。故答案为tell。 50.informal 前文提到工作场合使用formal greetings,此处为家人朋友间的问候,后文”hello”or”hey”为非正式问候,formal意为“正式的”,添加否定前缀in-可变为informal“非正式的”。故答案为informal。 51. also 前文已经说明可以说“Welcome!”或者“Welcome to my place.",此处为补充另一个可使用的表达,语义上表示“也”,需填入副词。故答案为also。 52. shake 此处为固定搭配shake hands,表示“握手”,主语为people,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词使用原形。故答案为shake。 53. hug 空格前有不定冠词a,此处需填入可数名词单数,语义上为肢体问候的方式,表示“拥抱”。故答案为hug。 54.cheek 此处为固定搭配kiss on the cheek,表示“亲吻脸颊”。故答案为cheek。 4、 阅读理解(共23小题,每小题2分,共46分) 55.A 推理判断题。A选项:A poster,海报常用于发布活动招募宣传,符合文章属性。B选项:A travel book,旅行书主要介绍旅行攻略、景点相关内容,不会发布活动招募信息,不符合。C选项:A diary,日记是记录个人日常经历和感受的私人内容,不会面向公众发布招募信息,不符合。D选项:A magazine,杂志内容多为专题文章、资讯等,这类短篇幅的活动招募宣传般不会出现在杂志中,不符合。 56.C 细节理解题。A选项: A 13-year-old student who loves foreign cultures年龄13岁不符合14-17岁的要求,排除。B选项: A 16-year-old student without any reference没有班主任的推荐信不符合要求,排除。C选项:A 15-year-old student with a head teacher's references年龄15岁在14-17岁区间内,且有班主任推荐信,符合所有要求。D选项: An 18-year-old student who wants to learn a new language年龄18岁不符合14-17岁的要求,排除。 57. B 细节理解题。A选项:原文未提及需要写文化报告的相关要求,表述错误。B选项:原文提到“You can improve your social skills and make lots of friends.”表述与原文一致。C项:原文提到交流分为两部分,除了和对方家庭同住,还要去对方学校上学、参加当地活动,“only”表述过于绝对,不符合原文。D选项:原文要求申请者年龄在14到17岁之间,18岁不符合年龄要求,表述错误。 58. A 代词指代题。就近原则,前一句“在许多中国初中,学生们午餐时间60至90分钟。然而,一些城市学校也许会把午餐时间缩短到40分钟” 59. D 细节理解题。最后一段倒数第二句“hey show us China's shared meals and America's quick, individual food choices. ”可知在美国,对事物的快速决定。 60. B 细节理解题。第五段but this is only allowed in schools that let students leave campus. 61. A 篇章结构题。第①段总领全文,提出中美学校午餐时间的差异;②③段详细介绍中国学校午餐的时长、用餐方式和文化特点;④⑤段具体描述美国学校午餐的时长、选择和社交活动;⑥段总结全文,强调差异反映的文化意义。全文结构为“总领一分述(中国)一分述(美国)一总结”。 62. D写作意图题。根据第一段最后一句“Let's take a look at the differences between Chinese and American middle schools."及全文内容,文章最后一段中“These differences are like a mirror.”进一步强调了这种文化对比的目的 63. A 词义猜测题。第一段“ If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.”可知中国人对待客人十分热情。A选项:Welcoming(热情的,好客的),符合原文语境,表述正确。B选项:Hard-working(勤奋的),和待客态度无关,不符合语境,表述错误。C选项:Creative(有创造力的),原文未提及和创造力相关的内容,表述错误。D选项:Nervous(紧张的),和原文描述的热情待客的特点完全相反,表述错误。 64. B 细节理解题。A选项:包含未提及的④举办派对,表述错误。B选项:包含的①②③全部是原文提到的待客行为,表述正确。C选项:包含未提及的④举办派对,表述错误。D选项:包含未提及的④举办派对,表述错误。 65.B 细节理解题。A选项:原文未提及展示财富的相关内容,表述错误。B选项:To make the guests feel at home (为了让客人感觉宾至如归),和原文表述一致,表述正确。C选项:和原文热情待客的初衷完全相反,表述错误。D选项:原文未提及相关内容,表述错误。 66.D 推理判断题。A选项:原文未提及客人因此开心,只提到惊讶,表述错误。B选项: 给客人夹菜,客人觉得没必要,不符合逻辑。C选项:原文未提及客人觉得不礼貌,表述错误。D选项: 结合文章第三段第四句,可知西方游:客在主人为他夹菜时会感到惊讶是因为这在西方国家是不会发生的,故选D。 67.C 主旨大意题。A选项:文章只提到待客时的饮食相关行为,核心不是饮食文化,范围过窄,错误。B选项: 文章只是介绍中国人待客的传统,不是教人如何招待客人的指南,不符合主旨,错误。C选项:准确概括了全文围绕中国人热情待客的核心内容,正确。D选项:仅在文章末尾引用了孔子的话,不是全文核心内容,错误。 68.B细节理解题。根据第一段"Atthe2026 China Internet Civilization Conference held in Beijing, a young actor shared his thoughts on this topic",在2026中国网络文明大会上。 69.B细节理解题。根据第二段"believes that young people today have grown up with the internet and social media"可知,年轻人的优势是在互联网和社交媒体环境中长大。 70.C观点态度题。根据第三段"The actor pointed out that beauty is a universal language. It does not need translation" 可知,美是通用语言,不需要翻译。 71.B细节理解题。根据第四段"He has taken part in international events such as the Asian Equestrian Archery Championship"可知,他参加了亚洲骑射锦标赛。 72.C主旨大意题。全文围绕年轻人如何利用现代方式传播传统文化展开,C选项最能概括主旨。 73.C 空缺前文为"Russia is the largest country on earth and has a rich cultural heritage.”后文分别介绍了回应喷嚏、不要吹口哨、洗桑拿三个不同的俄罗斯习俗,因此空缺处应为总起句,引出下文要介绍的俄罗斯相关习俗内容。C选项为总起性质的句子,能够自然引出下文对俄罗斯有趣习俗的介绍,完美衔接前后文。 74.G G选项明确介绍了俄罗斯人回应喷嚏的具体用:语,符合该部分的核心主题,能够衔接后文对这一习俗起源的说明。 75.A A选项直接点明“不要吹口哨”,符合该部分的核心主题,适合作为小标题,其余选项均和吹口哨的主题无关。 76.E 前文已经介绍了相关谚语和不要在室内吹口哨的要求,空缺处应解释这一习俗背后的原因。 77.D 前文内容为洗桑拿过程的一个步骤,后文跑出桑拿房在雪地里打滚,空缺处影介绍洗桑拿的下一个步骤。 五、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 78.E 79.A 80.C 81.G 82.D 六、书面表达(15分) Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear that you are going to come to Nanchang next month.Here are some tips for visiting a host family. First, it's polite to arrive o time or a few minutes early. Being late might seem disrespectful. Also, bringing some small gift is a nice gesture.Fruit and milk are good choices, but avoid giving clocks or white flowers ,because they have negative meanings in Chinese culture. When meeting the host, we usually shakes hands instead of hugging or kissing. During the meal, wait for the host invite you to start eating.Try a bit of every dish to show appreciation .You cannot spin the table while others are picking up food.In addition,you should never stick chopsticks upright in the rice.After eating, don't leave immediately,you can chat with the host about local cuisine or scenic spots(like the Tengwang Pavilion) for a while. The host may offer tea or fruit, and accepting it shows gratitude. Finally, thank the host warmly before leaving. People in Jiangxi value hospitality, so your respect and friendliness will be appreciated! Hope you have a wonderful time here. Yours Li Hua 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6 Crossing Cultures单元测试题双向细目表 题号 题型 分值 考查知识点 能力等级 难度 1 听力理解 1 问候方式相关词汇 理解 易 2 听力理解 1 派对礼物相关词汇 理解 易 3 听力理解 1 餐桌礼仪,跨文化交际场景 理解 易 4 听力理解 1 师生问候礼仪 理解 易 5 听力理解 1 失礼行为,跨文化差异 理解 易 6 听力理解 1 礼物相关词汇,抓取关键词 理解 易 7 听力理解 1 跨文化交流 理解 易 8 听力理解 1 问候礼仪,动作信息抓取 理解 易 9 听力理解 1 社交礼仪,跨文化交流经历 理解 中 10 听力理解 1 话题文化,形容词理解 理解 易 11 听力理解 1 江西地域文化 理解 易 12 听力理解 1 江西地域文化 理解 中 13 听力理解 1 餐桌礼仪,跨文化体验 理解 易 14 听力理解 1 跨文化交际 理解 中 15 听力理解 1 跨文化交际 理解 易 16 听力理解 1 独白细节抓取,形容词词义 理解 中 17 听力理解 1 独白细节抓取,待客食物 理解 中 18 听力理解 1 独白细节抓取,待客食物 理解 易 19 听力理解 1 独白细节抓取,待客礼仪 理解 中 20 听力理解 1 独白细节抓取,传统文化礼仪 理解 易 21 单项填空 1 动词辨析,跨文化主题词汇 应用 易 22 单项填空 1 形容词词义辨析 应用 易 23 单项填空 1 介词搭配 give sb advice on 应用 易 24 单项填空 1 连词用法,主过从过 应用 中 25 单项填空 1 名词辨析,跨文化主题词汇 应用 易 26 单项填空 1 形容词用法辨析 应用 中 27 单项填空 1 连词词义辨析 应用 易 28 单项填空 1 动词用法辨析 应用 易 29 完型填空 1 名词词义辨析,前后句推断 应用 易 30 完型填空 1 形容词词义,场景推断 应用 中 31 完型填空 1 动词词义辨析,句意理解 应用 易 32 完型填空 1 副词词义辨析 应用 中 33 完型填空 1 形容词词义,情感态度 应用 易 34 完型填空 1 形容词词义辨析,句意理解 应用 易 35 完型填空 1 动词辨析,跨文化交际场景 应用 中 36 完型填空 1 动词词义辨析,句意理解 应用 易 37 完型填空 1 动词词义辨析 应用 易 38 完型填空 1 动词短语词义,语境体验 应用 中 39 完型填空 1 动词词义辨析 应用 中 40 完型填空 1 名词词义,句子理解 应用 易 41 完型填空 1 名词词义,句子理解 应用 中 42 完型填空 1 名词词义 应用 中 43 完型填空 1 a member of 应用 易 44 完型填空 1 形容词用法,修饰名词 应用 易 45 完型填空 1 a few后接可数名词复数 应用 中 46 完型填空 1 基数词变序数词,one/first 应用 易 47 完型填空 1 want to do 应用 易 48 完型填空 1 连词if用法 应用 中 49 完型填空 1 动词词义,交流场景判断 应用 易 50 完型填空 1 形容词否定前缀 应用 易 51 完型填空 1 副词用法 应用 易 52 完型填空 1 shake hands 应用 易 53 完型填空 1 名词用法,跨文化主题词 应用 易 54 完型填空 1 kiss on the cheek 应用 易 55 阅读理解 2 推理判断,短文出处 理解 中 56 阅读理解 2 细节理解,申请条件 理解 易 57 阅读理解 2 细节理解,判断正误 理解 易 58 阅读理解 2 代词指代,午餐休息 理解 易 59 阅读理解 2 细节理解,午餐准备 理解 中 60 阅读理解 2 细节理解,询问原因 理解 中 61 阅读理解 2 篇章结构,段落逻辑 理解 中 62 阅读理解 2 写作意图,文化差异 理解 易 63 阅读理解 2 词义猜测,情感态度 理解 中 64 阅读理解 2 细节理解,待客礼仪 理解 易 65 阅读理解 2 细节理解,待客礼仪 理解 中 66 阅读理解 2 推理判断,跨文化差异 理解 中 67 阅读理解 2 主旨大意,待客文化 理解 中 68 阅读理解 2 细节理解,分享地点 理解 易 69 阅读理解 2 细节理解,传播优势 理解 易 70 阅读理解 2 观点态度,美是什么 理解 易 71 阅读理解 2 细节理解,传统技巧 理解 中 72 阅读理解 2 主旨大意,传统文化 理解 中 73 阅读理解 2 俄罗斯习俗,承上启下 理解 易 74 阅读理解 2 喷嚏用语,习俗起源 理解 易 75 阅读理解 2 口哨习俗,点明主题 理解 易 76 阅读理解 2 口哨要求,背后原因 理解 中 77 阅读理解 2 洗桑拿步骤,俄罗斯习俗 理解 中 78 补全对话 1 聚会礼仪,跨文化交际场景 应用 易 79 补全对话 1 到会时间礼仪 应用 易 80 补全对话 1 社交馈赠礼仪, 应用 易 81 补全对话 1 聊天话题,文化差异 应用 易 82 补全对话 1 聚会礼仪 应用 中 83 书面表达 15 江西地区习俗 迁移 中 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 江西省人教版八年级英语下册Unit6 Crossing Cultures单元检测题 说明:本卷共有六大题,83小题,满分120分,考试时间120分钟) 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1 分,共20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1. How do the people in Maria's county greet each other? A .By shaking hands. B. By kissing con the cheek. C. By hugging. ( )2. What gift is proper for a UK party? A. Homemade food. B. Flowers C. Clothes. ( )3. Why was the guest embarrassed at dinner? A. Because he ate with his left hand. B. Because he didn't say "Namaste" C. Because he refused to eat curry. ( )4. What should Mike do to greet his teacher there? A. Bow B.Shake hands C. Kiss her on the cheek ( )5. What mistake did Lisa make at the party? A. She arrived too early. B. She didn't bring a gift. C. She dressed too casually. B)听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。 ( )6. What gift will the girl buy for her Japanese friend? A. Flowers. B. Chocolates. C. A book ( )7. Why does the boy say "be careful with white flowers"? A. Because white flowers are usually expensive. B. Because white flowers are usually for funerals. C. Because white flowers are usually hard to grow. 请听第2段对话,回答第8至10小题。 ( )8. How do people in Brazil greet each other? A. By shaking hands. B. By kissing each other on the cheek. C. By hugging ( )9. What mistake did the boy make in Brazil? A. He arrived too early. B. He refused to eat beef. C. He didn't hug his friend. ( )10. Why should people avoid talking about soccer in Brazil? A. Because it's a boring topic B. Because it's a sensitive topic. C. Because no one likes soccer there. 请听第3段对话,回答第11、12小题。 ( )11. What is the special local food in Lianhua? A. Fried noodles. B. Lianhua Spicy Duck. C. Sweet dumplings. ( )12. Which gift is not welcome for visiting relatives in Lianhua? A. Pears. B.Oranges C.Cookies. 请听第4段对话,回答第13至15小题。 ( )13. What tools do Western people use for meals? A. Chopsticks. B. Knives and forks. C.Spoons only. ( )14. Which action is impolite in China? A. Put chopsticks straight in rice. B. Use spoons for soup. C. Eat slowly. ( )15. What is rude in Western customs? A. Talking after dinner. B. Making noise when having soup. C. Using forks. C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容,独白读两遍。 16. Jiangxi people are famous for warm . 17. Hosts provide hot tea and homemade for arriving guests. 18. Families prepare lots of local when entertaining visitors. 19. Hosts sit next to guests and have warm together. 20. Before leaving, guests get some local food as small . 二、单项填空。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )21.In China ,people usually when they meet each other as a sign of politeness. A.bump fists B.shake hands C.kiss on the cheek D.hug ( )22.It’s talk loudly in the library. A.polite B.impolite C.common D.normal ( )23.Could you give me some advice table manners in the UK? A.for B.with C.at D.on ( )24.As soon as he to the new country,he learned different greeting ways. A. come B. came C. will come D.comes ( )25.People bow deeply to show for others in Japan. A.fear B.pride C. respect D.worry ( )26.The girl felt when she made an mistake in foreign manners. A.embarrassing ; embarrassing B.embarrassed ; embarrassed C.embarrassing ; embarrassed D.embarrassed ; embarrassing ( )27.Your calligraphy won’t improve you keep on practicing. A.unless B.but C.because D. until ( )28. I used to on the sofa, but now I am used to after dinner. A.sit ; walk B.sitting ; walk C.sit ; walking D.sitting ;walking. 三、完型填空(本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分) A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 On a sunny morning. John and his wife Tara started their new journey of life together.As they were enjoying a quiet breakfast and sweet 29 ,the doorbell rang.They exchange a(n) 30 look,wondering who would come early. It was Luna,Tara’s best friend.She came to 31 the newly-wed couple,holding a tiny kitten.”Surprise!It’s your wedding gift!”Luna said happily. Tara’s face lit up.She 32 took the little cat into her arms and thanked Luna.However,John hoped their early 33 life would be quiet and peaceful.He felt 34 ,”This kitten will mess up our tidy home!” Soon,it turned out he was 35 .The kitten,named Charles,was quiet.It would curl up quietly on the sofa while they worked.It even waited and 36 them with a soft meow at the door every day. One month later,John returned home,tired and upset-he’d worked overtime but failed to 37 the long-expected promotion(晋升).As John sat alone on the sofa,lose in thoughts,Charles watched silently and sensed that he needed 38 .The kitten jumped up,sat down beside him,and 39 its fluffy face against John’s hand.It purred softly,its gentle sounds filling the room.The simple act brought 40 and calmed his heart little by little. John’s 41 finally melted away.He gently stroked(抚摸)Charles’s fur,realizing this little cat,which he’d once thought was too much 42 ,had become his greatest comfort. From that day on,Charles is not just a pet-but a beloved 43 of their small family. ( )29. A. conversation B. tradition C. manner D. impression ( )30. A. bored B. excited C. confused D. shocked ( )31. A. serve B. congratulate C. warn D. invite ( )32. A. shyly B. rudely C. correctly D. softly ( )33. A. married B. private C. uncommon D. proper ( )34. A. embarrassed B. relaxed C. surprised D. worried ( )35. A. right B. wrong C. false D. nice ( )36. A. kiss B. hug C. greet D. shake ( )37. A.receive B. refuse C. avoid D. survive ( )38. A. taking back B. cheering up C. turning on D. keeping off ( )39. A. bowed B. rubbed C. bumped D. rested ( )40. A. safety B. kindness C. warmth D. loneliness ( )41. A. anger B. fear C. joy D. sadness ( )42. A. trouble B. fun C. help D. power ( )43. A. hero B. member C. guest D. friend B )请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 tell one if shake hug also occasion different introduce check formal How do you greet people? You wouldn't greet your mother in the same way as you greet a friend, right? It's the same in English too. You should greet 44. people in different ways. Let's have a look at a few different 45. and learn how to greet people in English on each occasion. If you're at work and you're meeting someone for the 46. time, it's best to use formal greetings. Say "Good morning or afternoon" and ask " How are you?" to find out if they are well. When you want 47. someone at work, you can say "I'd like to introduce...” 48. someone introduces you to another person, you can say "Nice to meet you!" and then 49. him or her your name. When greeting family and friends, we should use 50. greetings like "hello""hi" or "hey" first. Then we can ask, "How are you doing?" or " How's life?" to find out how he or she is. If someone is visiting you, you can just say "Welcome!" or "Welcome to my place." Then you can 51. say "Make yourself at home.” In most English-speaking countries,people often 52. hands to greet each other.Some people greet close friends with a 53. Sometimes they give a kiss on the 54. .The best way to learn about physical greetings is to watch what other people do and then do the same. 4、 阅读理解(本大题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分) A) 请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Take part in our educational exchange Do you love to travel and meet new people? Yes? Have you ever lived and studied in another country? No? Well, join our educational exchange now!Our educational exchange is fantastic. You can experience a different culture and learn a new language. You can improve your social skills and make lots of friends.There are two parts in our educational exchange. In the first part, an exchange student will travel to your home country and stay with your family. In the second part, you will travel to your exchange partner's home country and stay with his or her family. You will go to school with him other. You will also take part in local activities. You can apply for (申请) our educational exchange if you: · are aged between 14 and 17. .would like to learn about the language, culture, history, geography and way of life of another country. . have a reference (信) from your head teacher. It will be the adventure (冒险) of a lifetime. So, what are you waiting for? Apply today! ( )55. Where does this passage probably come from? A. A poster. B. A travel book. C. A diary. D. A magazine. ( )56. Who can apply for the educational exchange? A. A 13-year-old student who loves foreign cultures. B. A 16-year-old student without any reference. C. A 15-year-old student with a head teacher's references. D. An 18-year-old student who wants to learn a new language ( )57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Joining the exchange needs students to write a cultural report. B. The educational exchange helps students improve social skills C. The exchange only requires students to stay with a foreign family. D. Students aged 18 can apply for the exchange with a teacher's reference. B Lunchtime in schools is very important in students' daily lives. Let's take a look at the differences between Chinese and American middle schools. In Chinese middle schools, students usually eat in cafeterias or classrooms. In many Chinese middle schools, students have a lunch break of 60 to 90 minutes. However, some city schools may shorten it to40 because their schedules are busier. This long break gives them enough time to eat. In southern schools where the weather is warmer, students often rest or sleep for a while after lunch In many Chinese schools, school meals are made to follow healthy eating rules. They usually include, vegetables, meat, and soup to make sure students get enough energy. Eating together is fun! Students share food and talk happily. This helps them become better friends. Things are different in American middle schools. The lunch break is much shorter, only 20 to 30ninutes. Even though the time is short, lunchtime is still a great time socialize. Students have many choices. They can buy food like pizza, sandwiches, or salads from the cafeteria.Some bring lunch from home, and others buy fast food outside, but this is only allowed in schools that let students leave campus. During lunch, many students talk with friends. Some students join clubs or do group activities too Both countries think lunchtime is important for energy and friendship. But the differences show different cultures. Chinese schools usually focus on group activities, while American schools often let students choose what they want to do. These differences are like a mirror. They show us China's shared meals and America's quick, individual food choices. Isn't it interesting to see how lunchtime can tell so much about a culture ( )58. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.The lunch break. B.The dining hall. C. The classroom. D. The schedule ( )59. If Li Hua studies in the U.S, what should he prepare for during hunch? A. A container to keep soup warm. B. A long chat with new friends. C. Extra money for varied choices. D. Quick decisions about eating activities. ( )60.Why can some American students buy fast food outside campus? A. Their lunch break is long B. Their schools allow them to leave school C. They don't like school meals D. They have no time to eat in the cafeteria ( )61.What is the correct structure of this passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2 .) A.①/②③/④⑤/⑥ B.①/②③④/⑤⑥ C.①②/③④/⑤⑥ D.①/②③/④⑤⑥ ( )62.What is the main purpose of the text? A. To explain why lunchtime is important for students B. To describe popular foods in different countries. C. To suggest ways to make school lunches healthier. D. To compare lunchtime customs in Chinese and American schools. C China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪 ). Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests. When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also talk with you, never letting you feel lonely. At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests with a big meal. They always prepare more food than the guests can eat. At the table, the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a Western guest most is that some Chinese hosts like to pick up food for visitors, which won't happen at Western tables. The Chinese families go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says, "It seems that you didn't eat much. Please have more."Although you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl. Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of years ago: To meet friends from afar, how happy we are! ( )63.What does the underlined word "hospitable" in Paragraph 1 mean? A.Welcoming B.Hard-working. C. Creative. D. Nervous. ( )64. What will the host probably do for you when you visit a Chinese family? ①Make tea. ②Prepare a meal. ③Serve some snacks. ④Have a party. A.①②④ B.①②③ C.①③④ D.②③④ ( )65. Why do Chinese families do so much for their guests? A. To show their wealth (财富). B. To make the guests feel at home. C. To make the guests feel uncomfortable. D. To show they know much about the guests. ( )66. Why does a Western visitor feel surprised when the host picks up food for him? A. Because it makes him happy. B. Because he thinks it's not necessary. C. Because he thinks it's not polite. D. Because it won't happen in Western countries. ( )67. What is the best title for the text? A. Chinese Food Culture B . How to Serve Foreign Guests C. Warm Welcome in China D . Confucius and His Students D In recent years, more and more young Chinese have begun to explore new ways to share traditional culture with the world.the 2026 China Internet Civilization Conference held in Beijing, a young actor shared his thoughts on this topic . He believes that young people today have grown up with the internet and social media .They understand how to use these modern tools to communicate. With this advantage,they can make traditional culture come alive. Instead of treating it as something old and distant, they can turn it into a lively part of daily life.The actor pointed out that beauty is a universal language. It does not need translation.A young person wearing traditional clothing on a foreign street can touch the hearts of people from different countries. The style, the colors, and the patterns speak for themselves. He also shared his own experience. He has taken part in international events such as the Asian Equestrian Archery Championship. Through these activities, he showed the world the charm of traditional Chinese skills .He believes that when young people truly understand and love their own culture, they will have a strong sense of cultural identity.In his view, the key is to make creative changes to old forms. For example, adding modern music to traditional dance or telling ancient stories in new ways. These creative ways.efforts help traditional culture become a living part of our daily lives. As he said,Our generation is ready to tell China's stories to the world in our own way. ( )68. Where did the young actor share his thoughts on traditional culture?. A.At a film festival in Shanghai B. At the 2026 China Internet Civilization . C.At an international sports meeting. D. At a fashion show in Paris. ( )69. What advantage do young people haven spreading traditional culture? A. They have more money to spend B. They have grown up with the Internet and social media. C. They can speak many foreign languages D. They have visited many countries. ( )70. What does the actor think about beauty? A.It is hard to understand B.It needs to be translated into many languages. C. It is a universal language that everyone D. It only exists in traditional culture. ( )71.. What has the actor done t show traditional Chinese skills? A.He made a film about ancient China. B. He took part in the Asian Equestrian Archery Championship. C. He opened a traditional clothing store. D. He wrote a book about Chinese history. ( )72.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Young people should learn more foreign languages. B.TraditionaI culture too old to be interesting. C.Young people can use modern ways to spread traditional culture. D. International events are the best way to show culture. B)请先阅读下面短文文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺,结构完整,一空一句。 Russia is the largest country on earth and has a rich cultural heritage (遗产). 73. 。 Respond to a sneeze (喷嚏). 74. 。This goes back to more superstitious (迷信的) times when a sneeze was believed to separate the soul from the body. To stop the devil from stealing the soul. the words "bless you" were said to free the soul from the devil and return it to its right owner, according to the Guardian. 75. Another Russian saving goes, "Do not whistle (吹口哨)-there will be no money." Don't whistle under a roof in front of Russians, or they might worry about your bank account (账户),according to The Moscow Times. 76. Have a sauna(洗桑拿浴). Russia's winter is icy cold, with the lowest temperature reaching - 70 °C. Visiting a sauna is a popular winter activity for Russians. First, they wash with ice water, and then enjoy high-temperature steam. To stop the hot steam from hurting their ears, they may wear a thick hat.77. In a traditional Russian winter sauna, people will run out of the sauna room and roll(打滚) in the snow to strengthen their bodies. A. Don't whistle. B. Don't talk loudly in public. C. Let's look at some interesting Russian customs. D. Then, they will have a cold bath or swim in icy pools.I E. In Russia, people believe whistling attracts evil spirits. F. They usually prepare warm tea to drink after the sauna. G. The Russian response to a sneeze is "Good health to you!" 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1 分,共5分) A: Hi, Linda. I'm going to a foreign friend's birthday party this Saturday evening.78. . B: No problem. I'm glad to help you. A: First, I'm a little nervous about the time. 79. . B: You're supposed to arrive on time. In Western countries, it's impolite to get to a party too early or too late. A:I see.80. . B: Sure. You don't need to buy an expensive gift. Chocolates or flowers are all right. It shows your kindness. A: That's easy. Then, when I talk with people at the party, what should I pay attention to?81. . B: Of course not. It's very rude to ask about personal information like age or money .You can talk about relaxing topics,such as hobbies.. A:82. . B: You should dress neatly and politely.And remember to say "thank you" to the host when you leave. A:I got it. You really help me a lot. B: Have a good time at the party! A. Should I arrive on time or a little earlier? B. What should I do when I greet others? C. Is it OK to bring a gift for the host? D. What else should I keep in mind at the party? E. Could you please tell me some party manners? F. Thank you so much for your useful advice. G. Can I ask others about their age or money? 六、书面表达(15分) 假设你是Li Hua,你的英国笔友Peter下个月受邀来南昌做客,可对南昌的拜访礼仪、餐桌礼仪、聊天话题完全不熟悉,请你给他回一封邮件,介绍一下南昌礼仪的注意事项。 写作要点:1.How should we greet people? 2. What are local table manners like? 3. What topics can we talk about ? 写作要求: 1. 短文应包括所有写作要点,条理清晰,行文连贯,可适当发挥; 2. 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息; 3. 3.短文不少于80词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, Yours Li Hua 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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江西省八年级英语第二学期阶段测试(人教版Unit6 )
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江西省八年级英语第二学期阶段测试(人教版Unit6 )
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江西省八年级英语第二学期阶段测试(人教版Unit6 )
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