专项04 按要求完成句子(专项训练)小升初英语暑假专项提升(译林版三起)

2026-06-11
| 11页
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资源信息

学段 小学
学科 英语
教材版本 小学英语译林版(三起)(2012)六年级下册
年级 六年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 寒暑假-暑假
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 120 KB
发布时间 2026-06-11
更新时间 2026-06-11
作者 勤劳的R老师
品牌系列 上好课·暑假轻松学
审核时间 2026-06-11
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/58297468.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 以四大时态为核心,通过“考点-技巧-精练”三层架构系统梳理句型转换方法,培养语言理解与表达能力,实现从规则理解到灵活应用的思维进阶。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |答题技巧|核心考点4类+技巧5项|分题型提炼“时态判断-结构转换-细节调整”三步法,强调动词还原、疑问词选择等关键操作|从基础时态(一般现在/过去时等)到复合句型(There be/比较级等),构建“语法规则-句型应用-固定搭配”的逻辑链条| |知识精练|50道综合题|通过典型错题解析强化方法迁移,如some/any转换、人称代词互换等易错点|覆盖四大时态转换、特殊疑问句等高频考点,实现单一考点到综合应用的梯度训练|

内容正文:

专题04 按要求完成句子 01 答题技巧 02 知识精练 答题技巧 一、核心考点 四大时态 1. 一般现在时三单动词变形,疑问 / 否定用 do/does 2. 一般过去时动词变过去式,疑问 / 否定统一用 did 3. 现在进行时be+doing,调换 be 动词位置即可转换 4. 一般将来时will + 动词原形,will 直接移位 常考句型 1. 一般疑问 / 否定句、特殊疑问句、连词成句、同义句、复数句、比较级改写、There be 句型 固定搭配 & 替换熟记短语互换、some/any 转换、人称代词互换(I↔you)。 情态动词can/must/should/will,直接在词上变疑问、否定,后面始终用动词原形。 二、答题技巧 1. 改一般疑问句 · 有 be / 情态动词直接提到句首。 · 只有实义动词现在时用 Do/Does,过去时用 Did,动词变回原形。 2. 改否定句 · 有 be / 情态动词后面加 not。 · 实义动词用 don’t/doesn’t/didn’t,动词变回原形;句中 some 改成 any。 3. 对划线部分提问 · 人→Who 物 / 动作→What 地点→Where · 时间→When 方式 / 状态→How 颜色→What colour · 谁的→Whose 原因→Why · 步骤选疑问词 + 变疑问语序。 4. 连词成句 按主语→谓语→宾语→状语排序,优先套用课内固定短语。 5. 同义 / 改写句 牢记短语互换;比较级结合句意选对应单词 + than;时态改写按时间词换对应结构。 小试牛刀 一、按要求完成句子 1. He puts his things in order. (改为一般疑问句) ___________________________________________________ 2. Did you go to bed late last night? (改为陈述句) ____________________________________________________ 3. They often do their homework in the evening. (用she替换they) ____________________________________________________ 4. You should put your books and toys on the floor. (改为否定句) _____________________________________________________ 5. He feels sleepy in the morning. (对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________________ 6. This is Bobby’s bedroom. (对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________________ 7. have, my, time, breakfast, I, always, on (.) (连词成句) ____________________________________________________. 8. The, out, the, get, lion, mouse, helped (.) (连词成句) ____________________________________________________. 9. A monkey woke the tiger up.(改成一般疑问句) __________________________________________________ 10. Sam brings some water.(改成否定句) __________________________________________________ 11. Mike has some bread and milk for breakfast. (对划线部分提问) __________________________________________________ 12. The man sings well. (对划线部分提问) 13. too, you, cola, much, drink, shouldn’t (.) (连词成句) 14. There are many busy roads in the city.(改为一般疑问句) ______________________________________________________ 15. The children must play football on the road.(改为否定句) ______________________________________________________ 16. We must look out for the traffic lights first.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________________________________ 17. An old woman is crossing the road.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________________________________ 18. You can’t watch TV now because it’s late. (对划线部分提问) ______________________________________________________ 19.I often watch TV on Sundays. (对划线部分提问) _________ _______ you often watch TV? 20.His sweater is blue.(对划线部分提问) ___________ ____________ _______his sweater? 21.That is Lily's egg.(对划线部分提问) ___________ ___________ __________ that? 22 . What time is it?(改为同义句) What's __________ ________? 23. He has many toy cars.(改为一般疑问句) _________he ___________many cars? 24. The school begins at 8:00 a.m.(改为否定句) The school __________ _________ at 8:00 a.m. 25. I sometimes go to the library in the afternoon. (对划线部分提问) _________ ____________ ____________ sometimes go to the library? 26. My brother watches TV after supper. (对划线部分提问) __________ ___________ your brother __________ after supper? 27. She does the housework in the morning.(改为否定句) She ___________ _________ the housework in the morning. 28. The students are on the playground. (对画线部分提问) _______ _______ the students? 29.The children are running fast.(对划线部分提问) the children running? 30.Helen does her homework before dinner.(改否定句) Helen her homework before dinner. 31.I go to bed early.(改为同义句) I go to bed . 32.She’ll get to the station by taxi.(对划线部分提问) she get to the station? 33.road,the,me,how,you,tell,to,cross,can,safely(?)(连词成句)) 34. He should study hard. (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ he study? 35. She wanted to help people.( 对划线部分提问) ________ _______ she want to help? 36.My mother is a nurse. (对划线部分提问) _______ your ________ job? 37.Would he like to play basketball? (改为同义句) ______ he ______ to play basketball? 38. He takes good care of his children. (改为同义句) He ______ after his children_______. 39.She had a Chinese lesson this morning. (用tomorrow morning改写句子) She________ _________ a Chinese lesson tomorrow morning. 40.They will play football after school.(对画线部分提问)   ______ _______they play football? 41.He wants to look after his teeth.(改为同义句) He wants to_________ _______ of his teeth. 42.Tom wants to be an astronaut.(对画线部分提问) What________ Tom_________ to________ ? 43.My sister usually goes to school on foot.(改为同义句) My sister usually__________ to school. 44.He likes sweet food very much.(改为复数句) sweet very much. 45.The lion let the mouse go in the end.(改为一般疑问句) the lion _____ the mouse go in the end? 46.Yang Ling looks very happy. (对于划线部分提问) Yang Ling ? 47.They will come back next week. (对于划线部分提问) they come back? 48. I finished school two years ago. (改为一般疑问句) ___________ you ___________ school two years ago? 49. My mother does housework every day. (改为否定句) My mother ______________ _____________ housework every day. 50. The red box is big. The green box is bigger. (用than 并成一句话) The red box is __________ __________ the green box. 参考答案与解析 1. Does he put his things in order? 【解析】原句为一般现在时,主语 he 是第三人称单数。变一般疑问句,句首加助动词 Does,谓语动词还原为原形 put,其余部分不变。 2. I went to bed late last night. 【解析】原句是一般过去时疑问句。改为陈述句,去掉助动词 Did,主语 you 改为 I,谓语动词使用过去式 went,保留时间状语 last night。 3. She often does her homework in the evening. 【解析】主语替换为 she(三单),一般现在时中谓语动词 do 变为 does;形容词性物主代词 their 对应改为 her,其余内容不变。 4. You shouldn't put your books and toys on the floor. 【解析】句含情态动词 should,变否定直接在其后加 not,缩写为 shouldn't,情态动词后接动词原形 put,句式其余部分不变。 5. How does he feel in the morning? 【解析】划线部分为状态形容词,用 How 提问。主语为三单,加助动词 does,谓语动词还原为原形 feel,使用 “疑问词 + 助动词 + 主语 + 动词” 语序。 6. Whose bedroom is this? 【解析】划线部分是名词所有格,表所属关系,用 Whose 提问。Whose 后接名词 bedroom,再用一般疑问语序。 7. I always have my breakfast on time. 【解析】主语为 I,频度副词 always 置于主语和谓语之间;固定搭配 have breakfast(吃早餐)、on time(准时),按陈述句语序组合。 8. The mouse helped the lion get out. 【解析】运用固定结构 help sb. do sth.(帮助某人做某事),主语 the mouse,谓语 helped,get out 意为 “出来”,串联单词成句。 9. Did a monkey wake the tiger up? 【解析】原句为一般过去时,谓语 woke 是过去式。变疑问句句首加 Did,动词恢复原形 wake,短语 wake up 位置不变。 10. Sam doesn't bring any water. 【解析】主语 Sam 为三单,一般现在时否定用 doesn't,动词还原为 bring;否定句中 some 要改为 any。 11. What does Mike have for breakfast? 【解析】划线部分是事物,用 What 提问。主语为三单,加助动词 does,has 变回原形 have,按疑问语序排列。 12. How does the man sing? 【解析】划线副词表动作方式,用 How 提问。主语是三单,借助助动词 does,谓语动词用原形 sing。 13. You shouldn't drink too much cola. 【解析】主语 you 在前,情态动词否定式 shouldn't 后接动词原形 drink;too much 修饰不可数名词 cola,组成完整陈述句。 14. Are there many busy roads in the city? 【解析】There be 句型变一般疑问句,直接将 be 动词 are 提到句首,其余单词顺序不变,句末改为问号。 15. The children mustn't play football on the road. 【解析】含情态动词 must,变否定在其后加 not,缩写为 mustn't,表 “禁止”,后面动词保持原形 play。 16. What must you do first? 【解析】划线部分为动作,用 What 提问。原主语 we 改为 you,情态动词 must 提前,原动作替换为实义动词 do。 17. Who is crossing the road? 【解析】划线部分指人,用 Who 提问。Who 作句子主语,谓语结构 is crossing 保持不变,直接沿用原句语序。 18. Why can't I watch TV now? 【解析】划线部分是原因状语,用 Why 提问。主语 you 改为 I,情态动词 can't 紧随疑问词,剩余内容照抄。 19. When do you often watch TV? 【解析】划线部分表时间,用 When 提问。主语 I 改为 you,一般现在时借助助动词 do,谓语用原形 watch。 20. What colour is his sweater? 【解析】划线部分为颜色,用 What colour 提问,后接一般疑问语序,将 be 动词 is 提前。 21. Whose egg is that? 【解析】划线部分是名词所有格,提问所属用 Whose,后接名词 egg,再接 be 动词和指示代词 that。 22. the time 【解析】What time is it? 和 What's the time? 是询问时间的固定同义句型,为课本基础搭配。 23. Does; have 【解析】主语 he 是三单,一般现在时疑问句句首用 Does,谓语动词 has 还原为原形 have。 24. doesn't begin 【解析】主语 the school 为三单,一般现在时否定形式用 doesn't,谓语动词 begins 变回原形 begin。 25. When do you 【解析】划线部分表时间,用 When 提问。主语 I 改为 you,借助助动词 do,构成完整问句。 26. What does; do 【解析】划线部分为动作,用 What 提问。主语为三单,加助动词 does,原谓语 watches 替换为原形 do。 27. doesn't do 【解析】主语 she 是三单,一般现在时否定用 doesn't,谓语动词 does 还原为原形 do。 28. Where are 【解析】划线部分是地点,用 Where 提问。原句 be 动词为 are,直接提前,构成疑问语序。 29. How are 【解析】划线副词表动作方式,用 How 提问。原句为现在进行时,be 动词 are 提前,其余不变。 30. doesn't do 【解析】主语 Helen 是三单,一般现在时变否定用 doesn't,谓语 does 还原为原形 do。 31. don't; late 【解析】go to bed early(早睡)同义转换为 don't go to bed late(不睡懒觉、不晚睡),句意一致。 32. How will 【解析】划线部分是出行方式,用 How 提问。原句含 will(一般将来时),直接将 will 提前。 33. Can you tell me how to cross the road safely? 【解析】情态动词 can 置于句首引导问句,固定结构 tell sb. how to do sth.,cross the road safely 为 “安全过马路”。 34. How should 【解析】划线部分表动作方式,用 How 提问。情态动词 should 直接提前,构成疑问语序。 35. Who did 【解析】划线部分指人,用 Who 提问。原句为一般过去时,借助助动词 did,动词还原。 36. What's; mother's 【解析】划线部分是职业,用 What 提问。询问职业固定句式What's sb.'s job?,此处用名词所有格 mother's。 37. Does; want 【解析】Would like to do = want to do,主语 he 为三单,一般现在时疑问句用助动词 Does,want 用原形。 38. looks; well 【解析】take good care of = look after well(好好照顾),主语 he 是三单,look 变为 looks。 39. will have 【解析】tomorrow morning 是一般将来时标志,结构为 will + 动词原形,故用 will have。 40. When will 【解析】划线部分表时间,用 When 提问。原句含 will,直接将 will 提前至主语前。 41. take care 【解析】look after = take care of(照顾),为固定同义短语转换。 42. does; want; be 【解析】划线部分是职业,用 What 提问。主语 Tom 为三单,加助动词 does,wants 还原为 want。 43. walks 【解析】go to school on foot = walk to school(步行去上学),主语为三单,walk 变为 walks。 44. They like; food 【解析】改为复数句,主语 He 变为 They,动词 likes 变回 like;sweet food 为不可数短语,形式不变。 45. Did; let 【解析】原句为一般过去时,变疑问句句首加 Did,不规则动词 let 过去式与原形一致,此处用原形 let。 46. How does; look 【解析】划线部分表状态,用 How 提问。主语为三单,加助动词 does,looks 还原为原形 look。 47. When will 【解析】划线部分是时间,用 When 提问。句子为一般将来时,把 will 提前即可。 48. Did; finish 【解析】two years ago 表过去,一般过去时疑问句句首加 Did,谓语动词 finished 还原为原形 finish。 49. doesn't do 【解析】主语 my mother 是三单,一般现在时否定用 doesn't,实义动词 does 还原为原形 do。 50. smaller than 【解析】原句句意红盒子大,绿盒子更大。合并句意为 “红盒子比绿盒子小”,用形容词比较级 smaller,搭配 than。 2 / 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专项04 按要求完成句子(专项训练)小升初英语暑假专项提升(译林版三起)
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专项04 按要求完成句子(专项训练)小升初英语暑假专项提升(译林版三起)
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专项04 按要求完成句子(专项训练)小升初英语暑假专项提升(译林版三起)
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