Unit 2语法素养练习2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 2 语法素养分层练（全国适用）

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

基础层

 

一、选词填空（每空填should/shouldn't/could）

1. — My stomach hurts after drinking iced cola. 

   — You ______ drink too much cold stuff next time.

2. The guide says we ______ arrive at the scenic spot before 8 a.m. to catch the sunrise.

3. — What ______ I do with this broken clock? 

   — You ______ take it to the repair shop downstairs, or just buy a new one.

4. We ______ cut down too many trees, or animals will lose their homes.

5. It's raining now. We ______ go hiking this afternoon, maybe tomorrow is fine.

能力层

二、用括号内词的正确形式填空（每空1分）

6. My grandma lives alone, but she can take good care of ______ (she) every day.

7. Boys and girls, help ______ (you) to the homemade cookies on the plate, they're freshly baked!

8. I made this clay sculpture by ______ (I), it took me 3 hours to finish.

9. The little boy was so careless that he cut ______ (he) when he peeled the apple.

10. We enjoyed ______ (we) so much during the spring outing last weekend.

三、单选

11. — Who taught you to skate like that? 

    — No one. I learned it by ______.

    A. myself  B. my  C. me  D. mine

12. You ______ drive so fast on the rainy road, it's too dangerous.

    A. should  B. could  C. shouldn't  D. couldn't

13. — ______ I bring my ID card to the museum tomorrow? 

    — Yes, all visitors should.

    A. Must  B. Should  C. Could  D. Would

14. She is old enough to dress ______.

    A. her  B. hers  C. herself  D. she

15. Which sentence uses the reflexive pronoun as an appositive (同位语·表强调)?

    A. He hurt himself when climbing the tree.

    B. The writer herself came to sign books for fans.

    C. We enjoyed ourselves at the party.

    D. You should believe in yourself.

 综合层

 

四、语篇填空  阅读下面短信，选词填空：

hould · shouldn't · could · myself · yourself · ourselves · themselves

Hey Mia,

I heard you failed the math quiz. Don't be sad! You 16.______ review the wrong questions first, and you 17.______ ask our math teacher for help after class if you don't get them. Don't push 18.______ too hard, okay? We 19.______ compare our answers tonight, I can bring my notebook over. And you know, we 20.______ spend all night on games, we still have physics homework to do .

See you after school!

Lena

五、句式转换

21. You should drink enough water every day.（改为否定句）

    You ______ ______ enough water every day.

22. He should finish his science project this weekend.（对划线部分提问）

    ______ should he ______ this weekend?

23. My grandpa can cook meals for himself now.（改为同义句）

    My grandpa can cook meals by ______ now.

24. Please help yourself to some tea.（改为同义句）

    Please ______ some tea ______ ______.

25. She taught herself Japanese when she was 12.（改为同义句）

    She learned Japanese ______ ______ ______ when she was 12.

 

参考答案

题号	答案	分析
1	shouldn't	shouldn't表「不建议/禁止」的义务劝告