Unit 3 My hometown Grammar 课件2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

该初中英语课件聚焦冠词（a/an/the/零冠词）和地点介词（in/on/under等）核心语法，通过北京景点Revision与Brainstorm导入，结合文本阅读引入冠词规则，再以例句、对比表格构建知识支架，逐步过渡到零冠词和介词用法。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识，以北京景点（如鸟巢、颐和园）为情境载体教学语法，通过易错点对比（如between/among）提升思维品质，设置角色扮演和中考真题练习。学生能在文化情境中掌握语法，教师可利用系统练习和评估提高教学效率。

Unit 3 My hometown Grammar 23021 Revision What places of interest may the exchange students visit in Beijing? 23021 What other places of interest in Beijing do you know? Beihai park Yuanmingyuan Ruins Park Temple of Earth The Bird's Nest The Water Cube Brainstorm 23021 Read the text, pay attention to the use of a and an and answer the question. When do we use a or an? We use a or an when we mention a person/thing for the first time. 23021 核心地点介词（一）- 上下/内部 介词 核心含义 关键特征 in 在……内部/范围里 封闭或有边界的空间 on 在……表面上 与物体表面直接接触 under 在……正下方 垂直下方，无接触 above 在……上方 任意方位，无接触 23021 a square an emperor a siheyuan an art form a courtyard an interesting museum a taste of the past an amazing traditional Chinese garden A comes before a noun or noun phrase beginning with a consonant sound. An comes before a noun or noun phrase beginning with a vowel sound. What is the difference between a and an? 23021 Brainstorm What other places of interest in Beijing do you know? The Summer Palace Temple of Heaven The National Museum of China 23021 例句解析 There is a desk in the classroom. Some books are on the desk. A schoolbag is under the desk. A light is above the desk. above无方向限制，仅表“在物体上方” 23021 Look and sum up play football play tennis play chess No article before the names of sports and games. Look at the pictures and sum up the rules of “zero article”. 23021 have breakfast in the UK speak English No article before the names of meals, countries and languages. 23021 前后/旁边 介词 核心含义 搭配/近义 behind 在……后面 / in front of 在……前面（外部） / beside 在……旁边 next to（近义） between 在……两者之间 与and搭配使用 23021 in spring/summer... on Monday/Tuesday... in 2008... No article before seasons, days of week, months, years. 23021 Practice A: Do you know the Great Wall in Beijing? B: Yes, it is one of the wonders of the world. A: Where can I visit if I want to enjoy some lake views? B: You can visit the Summer Palace, an amazing traditional Chinese garden. A: What can I do if I visit the Olympic Park? B: You can visit famous buildings and learn about Olympic culture. … 23021 inside/outside outside：在……外面，表外部位置 inside：在……里面，强调具体的内部空间 outside与inside互为反义词，可单独作副词 inside可替换in使用，语气更明确具体 23021 地点介词易错点辨析（一） in front of VS in the front of in front of：物体外部的前方 in the front of：物体内部的前方 above VS on above：物体上方，无接触 on：物体表面，有接触 23021 Read and fill Daniel is reading a short text about Beijing National Stadium. Read the text below and fill in the blanks with a, an, the or /. the a / an the a 23021 Practice Beijing is _____ capital of China. _____ city has many old streets called hutong. (2) There are hutong between the siheyuan. You can get a taste of the past by walking through _____ hutong. (3) There is_____ beautiful park named Beihai Park. ______ park has ____ big lake and _____white tower. (4) Visitors in Beijing like to enjoy _____Beijing opera at one of _____local theatres. the The / a the The a a the 23021 地点介词易错点辨析（二） between VS among between：两者之间，搭配between A and B among：三者及以上之间 beside VS besides beside：介词，含义为“在……旁边” besides：副词/介词，含义为“除了……之外” under VS below under：物体正下方 below：物体下方，非垂直方向 23021 Work in pairs Talk with your partner about the Water Cube, using a, an and the. Amazing building 2008 Olympic Games Open to visitors Great place Enjoy swimming and sports Useful expressions 23021 Summarize article 不定冠词（a/an） 定冠词（the） We often use a or an before a singular countable noun when we mention it for the first time. 1. We use the before the noun when we mention it again. 2. We use the to refer to a specific person or thing. 3. We use the to talk about something that is the only one of its kind. 4. We use the before some proper nouns. 5. We use the when we talk about general places in nature. 零冠词 1. No article before the names of sports and games. 2. No article before the names of meals, countries and languages. 3. No article before the seasons, days of week, months, years. 23021 1. Can you use article(a/an, the) properly? 2. Can you use the prepositions of place (in / on / at / below / above / over / under / in front of / behind / inside / outside / next to / beside / between) properly? 23021 1. Write a passage to describe(描写) one of the places of interest in your hometown, using a, an, the and prepositions of place. 2. Preview Pronunciation on page 37. 23021 1. I bought a new computer last weekend. ________ computer is made in China. (2024甘肃白银) A. A B. An C. The D. / 2. I want to be _______ scientist like Qian Xuesen when I grow up. (2024江苏宿迁) A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. Which picture shows the dog is behind the house? (2024甘肃临夏) A. B. C. D. Ⅰ. 实战中考。 23021 1. Paris is _____ beautiful city and it is ______ capital of France. A. a; / B. a; a C. a; the D. the; the 2. The Mid-Autumn Festival is ______ important day in China. It is on ______ 15th day of the eighth lunar (阴历的) month. A. a; / B. an; / C. the; the D. an; the 3. Look at _______ hill over there! We often have _________ picnic on it. A. a; a B. the; a C. a; an D. the; the ⅠI. 单项选择。 23021 $