Unit 3 My hometown Grammar 课件 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

译林版七年级英语下册 Unit 3 My hometown Grammar 144小时免签”政策 Look and say. Can you decide whether 'a' or 'an' should go before these words? 144小时免签”政策 Look and say. Can you decide whether 'a' or 'an' should go before these words? ________Great Wall The A. the B. a C. an D. the The Great Wall of China is _______ iconic and awe-inspiring wonder that stretches across ______ northern part of ______ country. It is not only _______ remarkable feat of engineering but also ________symbol of China's rich history and cultural heritage. an the the a a 冠词 Article 乌云后面是什么词？ This is a duck. The duck is yellow. This is an umbrella. The umbrella is in his hand. 冠词 不定冠词 定冠词 零冠词 一般用在名词n.前， 对名词起限定作用 冠词 名词 不定冠词 This is monkey. a 用在单数可数名词前面，泛指一类人或物中的任何一个 什么时候用a 什么时候用an ？ Think： What’s this ? bed cow This is a bed. This is a cow. [bed] [kaʊ] Look and say. Can you decide whether 'a' or 'an' should go before these words? _____ Olympic Park / A. the B. a C. an D. the Olympic Park was built for ________2008 Beijing Olympics. It includes lots of modern sports, such as _______Bird's Nest and ________Water Cube. After the Olympics, it has become ______ popular place for sports events, cultural activities, and tourism. the the the a Look and say. Can you decide whether 'a' or 'an' should go before these words? _____ Lama Temple / A. the B. a C. an D. the Lama Temple is ________ famous Buddhist temple in Beijing. It was originally the residence of Prince Yong in _______Qing Dynasty and later converted into a temple. Every year, _____ large number of believers and tourists come here to worship, pray, and experience the profound Buddhist culture. It is _____place that can bring people peace and spiritual sustenance. a the a a 不定冠词a/an 不定冠词a： 用于辅音音素开头的词前 a bottle a pen a nose a blackboard a computer Look and say. Can you decide whether 'a' or 'an' should go before these words? _____ Nanluoguxiang / A. the B. a C. an D. the Nanluoguxiang is ________ famous historical and cultural block in Beijing. It is located in _______center of the city. It is ____very popular place for tourists and locals alike. a the a Lead in Look and say. Can you decide whether 'a' or 'an' should go before these words? _____ Sanlitun / A. the B. a C. an D. the Sanlitun is ______vibrant commercial and entertainment district in Beijing. It is located in _____Chaoyang District. It is famous for its numerous bars, restaurants, clubs, and fashionable shops. It is______ popular gathering place for young people and expatriates. a the a What are they doing? apple They are eating an apple. ice-cream It is eating an ice-cream. [aɪs krim] [ˈæpəl] Look and say. Can you decide whether 'a' or 'an' should go before these words? _____ Tiantan Park / A. the B. a C. an D. the Tiantan Park, located in ______ southern part of Beijing, is______ renowned and significant historical and cultural site in China. It is not only ______ masterpiece of ancient Chinese architecture but also _________ place that holds great religious and symbolic meaning. the a a a In the square, there are always people from all over the country. (We use the here because we talk about Tian'anmen Square for the second time.) There is also the Summer Palace, an amazing traditional Chinese garden. (We use the here because "Summer Palace" is a proper noun.) above 斜上方 at 在...点 behind 在后面 below 斜下方 between 两者之间 in 在里面（空间） in front of 在...前面 inside 在里面 next to 在旁边 on 在上面 outside 在外面 over 正上方 under 正下方 What else? Presentation Beiing is the capital of China. Tian'anmen Square is a square in the centre of the city. In the square, there are always people from all over the country. There is also the summer Palace, an amazing traditional chinese garden. Kunming Lake, a big lake in it, is very famous. Because there’s only one capital of China. We use the in “in the centre” because we talk about the specific centre of Beijing. We use the in “of the city” because we mention Beijing for the second time.) Many people like to visit museums at weekends. I speak Chinese. (3) Spring in Beijing is a nice season with beautiful flowers. (4) Lots of visitors visit Peking University every year. (5) My sister and I went to the Great Wall in 2022. (6) Many people go to work by bus or by subway in Beijing. in 在...里 on 在...上 at 在...处（点） over 在...正上 under 在...正下 above 在...斜上 below 在...斜下 by， beside 在...旁边 near 在...附近 next to 紧挨着... behind 在...后面 before 在...前 in front of 在...前（外部） inside 在...里面 outside 在...外面 to 到...去 from 从...来 between 在...两者间（=2人） among 在...之间（≥3人） through 内部穿过... across 表面穿过... into 进入... out of ...出来 along 沿着 （a）round 围绕... up 向上 down 向下 方位介词 We don't often use a, an or the before plural nouns (e.g. museums), language names (e.g. Chinese), season names(e.g. spring), city names (e.g. Beijing), some proper nouns (e.g. Peking University), years (e.g. 2022), or means of transportation in the form of "by + transport"(e.g.by bus). Presentation 03 The exchange students are now in Beihai Park. Look at the picture below and read its description. Pay attention to the use of preposition of place. We are now in Beihai Park. Here is a small shop. There are some flowers in front of the shop. Behind the shop, there is a big tree. A boy is coming. He is standing outside the shop. The shopkeeper inside the shop is smiling at him. The shop sells food and drinks. On the left， there are some drinks below the snacks. On the right, there is some bread and sandwiches above the drinks. Beside the boy, there is a bench. You can see a ball under it. Next to the bench is a big tree. The tree leaves over the bench are waving in the wind. Beiing is the capital of China. Tian'anmen Square is a square in the centre of the city. In the square, there are always people from all over the country. There is also the summer Palace, an amazing traditional chinese garden. Kunming Lake, a big lake in it, is very famous. We use the here because we talk about Tian’anmen Square for the second time. We use the here because “Summer Palace” is a proper noun. We are now in Beihai Park. Here is a small shop. There are some flowers in front of the shop. Behind the shop, there is a big tree. A boy is coming. He is standing outside the shop. The shopkeeper inside the shop is smiling at him. The shop sells food and drinks. On the left， there are some drinks below the snacks. On the right, there is some bread and sandwiches above the drinks. Beside the boy, there is a bench. You can see a ball under it. Next to the bench is a big tree. The tree leaves over the bench are waving in the wind. 北海公园 商店 零食 饮料 男生 它 长凳 长凳 介词+名词或代词 （时间、地点、人、物） 做状语，一般放句子末尾。 Practice Beijing is _____ capital of China. _____ city has many old streets called hutong. (2) There are hutong between the siheyuan. You can get a taste of the past by walking through _____ hutong. (3) There is_____ beautiful park named Beihai Park. ______ park has ____ big lake and _____white tower. (4) Visitors in Beijing like to enjoy _____Beijing opera at one of _____local theatres. the The / a the The a a the Read the following sentences, pay attention to the underlined words and think about when we don’t use a, an or the. Daniel is showing the exchange students a picture of a siheyuan. Look at the house in a siheyuan. There are two lanterns just（1） the roof. （2） the house, there are two trees. An old man is standing （3） a tree. There is a bird cage （4） his head. A bird is singing （5） the cage. （6） the old man lies a dog. 作业： 1. 熟记常用的介词。 2.背本课出现的重要单词，下节课先听写： date back 追溯到 smile 微笑 sandwich 三明治 above 在...上 leaf 叶子 3. 完成本节课的课课练作业。 Lavf58.20.100 Lavf60.16.100 $