B5 江苏省常州市2025年九年级第一次教学情况调研测试英语试卷-【壹学知道】2026年江苏13大市中考英语精编28+6套卷

47.dancer句意：莉莉三岁开始跳舞，显然是个天生的 舞者。不定冠词a后需接名词，dance的名词形式为dancer, 意为“舞者”。 五、动词填空 48.keeping句意：这张I旧照片让我想起快乐的回忆。 它值得保存。固定短语be worth doing意为“值得做”，此处 应用动名词形式，keep的动名词形式是keeping。. 49.are picked句意：在我们的农场，茶叶一成熟就会被 手工采摘。主语the tea leaves和谓语动词pick之间存在逻 辑上的被动关系，应用被动语态；句子是一般现在时，主语 the tea leaves是复数，be动词用are。故填are picked,. 50.was thinking句意：我的电话铃响的时候，我正在 想我的妹妹。电话正是她打来的！下文的when my phone rang是一般过去时，描述过去发生的一个短暂动作，在这个 短暂动作发生时，“我想妹妹”这个动作正在进行，所以应用 过去进行时。故填was thinking。. 5L.will be offered句意：别为这项工作担心。很快就 会有大量的支援。根据下文的soon可知，句子的时态是一般 将来时；support和offer之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，因此此 处应用一般将来时的被动语态，offer的过去分词是offered。 故填will be offered。 52.has made句意：自从汤姆加入俱乐部以来，他已经 交了很多志同道合的朋友了。根据上文的Since可知，句子 的时态是现在完成时。主语he是第三人称单数。故填has made。 53.will have句意：这次考试后，你下个月将有一个美 好的假期。别紧张！根据时间状语next month可知，句子的 时态是一般将来时。故填will have。 54.am doing句意：请稍等。我正在洗碗。我们能稍 后再谈这件事吗？根据上文的“Wait a moment,please.”和下 文的“Can we talk about it later?”可知，这里强调此时此刻正 在进行的动作，应用现在进行时。主语是I,be动词用am,do 的现在分词是doing。故填am doing。 55.invited句意：嗨，贝蒂！李太太刚才打电话邀请我 们去她的新房子。根据上文的just now可知，句子的时态是 一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。故填invited。 56.to learn句意：为了学习中国民间艺术，学生们参观 惠山泥人艺术博物馆。分析句子可知，此处应用动词不定式 作目的状语。故填to learn。 57.s句意：振作起来，伙计们！即使在最艰难的日子 里，也总有理由微笑。此处描述客观情况，应用一般现在时， 主语是a reason,be动词用is。 六、阅读表达 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文中主要介绍了太极 的起源、哲学基础、健康益处以及如何吸引年轻人参与。此 外，文章讲述了太极在全球范围内越来越受欢迎，提醒人们 耐心和智慧往往比匆忙更有效。 58.Every morning.根据第一段中的“Every morning in Beijing's parks,you can see groups of people moving slowly like flowing water.They are practising tai chi.”可知，人们在 北京的公园里每天早上练习太极。 59,Chinese people.根据第一段中的“Chinese people invented tai chi to keep the balance of yin and yang in the body through opposite movements..”可知，太极是由中国人发 明的。 60.Less stress and better sleep.根据第二段中的 “Scientists have found people who do tai chi regularly(定期 )not only feel less stressed,but also sleep better at night." 可知，科学家认为太极有助于人们减轻压力、改善睡眠。 61.By mixing traditional tai chi moves with modern music,.根据第三段中的“So some creative teachers now mix traditional tai chi moves with modern music,which attracts many young people who want to try something different.”可知，老师们通过结合太极动作与现代音乐来吸 引年轻人。 62.It may help us stay calm during exams..(言之有理即 可) 七、书面表达 【审题】本题要求写一封电子邮件。人称采用第一人称， 时态主要为一般将来时。电子邮件开头已给出，第一段应表 明写作意图，引入主题；第二段应按每日行程具体描述地，点 活动及文化意义；最后一段应表达期待。 【注意】1.写作要，点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当 添加细节，并突出写作重点。2.介绍行程时，使用一般将来 时，也可以用相关的情态动词may和can等来表达相关意义， 事件内容要具体。3.根据写作内容，可以选用一些固定短语 和宾语从句等复杂句型，以提升文章可读性。 One possible version: Dear Tom, I'm glad you will come to Wuxi soon.Here is a plan for us. On the first day,we'll visit Huishan Ancient Town. We'll walk on stone streets,watch clay figurine making,and taste "gishibao"rice cake to feel local history.On the second day,we'll go boating on Taihu Lake and enjoy its beautiful natural scenery.In the afternoon,we'll visit Lingshan Grand Buddha and climb for good luck.On the third day,we'll explore Nanchan Temple Street,where we can try Chinese calligraphy or drink Biluochun tea in old shops.In the evening,we'll watch Wuxi Opera to enjoy its beautiful costumes and soft songs.This plan mixes history,nature, and art,just like Wuxi itself.I hope you'll love every part of it! I'm looking forward to your coming. Yours truly, Li Hua B5常州市2025年九年级第一次教学情况 调研测试英语试卷 一、单项选择 1.A考查不定代词辨析。句意：一西蒙，这些围巾 你要哪条？—两条都要。一条给我妈妈，另一条给我姐 姐。both意为“两者都”；either意为“两者中的任何一个”； neither意为“两者都不”；none意为“三者或三者以上都不”。 根据下文的“One is for my mother and the other is for my sister..”可知，西蒙是两条围巾都要。故选A。 2.C考查情态动词辨析。句意：戴维可能不认识很多 工人。他几天前才加入他们。mustn't表示“禁止”；couldn't 表示“不可能”，用于否定推测；may not表示“可能不”； shouldn't表示“不应该”。根据下文的“He joined them several days ago..”可知，戴维才新加入不久，所以推测他可能 不认识很多工人。故选C。 3.D考查连词辨析。句意：既然我们在柳州，为什么不 尝尝当地的螺蛳粉呢？though意为“虽然”；unless意为“除 非”；because意为“因为”；since意为“既然；由于”。根据语境 可知，此处是基于“在柳州”这个事实，提出尝螺蛳粉的建议， 应用since引导原因状语从句。故选D。 4.C考查动词短语辨析。句意：当遇到问题时，你最好 去努力解决它，而不是抱怨。turn out意为“结果是；证明 是”；take out意为“取出；拿出”；work out意为“解决；算出”； put out意为“扑灭；熄灭”。根据下文的but not complain about it可知，此处是指努力解决问题。故选C。 5.B考查名词辨析。句意：剪纸表达美好祝愿。它是 中华文化的瑰宝。effort意为“努力”；treasure意为“珍宝；瑰 宝”；pleasure意为“乐趣；愉快”；value意为“价值”。根据文 化常识可知，剪纸是中国文化的瑰宝。故选B。 6.C考查动词的时态。句意：玛丽今晚不会见到她的 父母，因为他们已经动身去北京了。根据上文的Mary won't meet her parents tonight可知，父母已经动身去北京了，所以 玛丽见不到父母，此处用现在完成时。故选C。 7.B考查固定搭配。句意：我确实相信人工智能技术 对社会发展是有帮助的。“beof十名词”相当于“be十该名 词对应的形容词”，be of help=be helpful,意为“对…有帮 助”。故选B。 8.A考查英语谚语。句意：一如果我们都主动帮 忙，清理海滩用不了多长时间。一确实。人多力量大。 Many hands make light work意为“人多力量大”；Early birds catch the worms意为“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”；Rome was not built in a day意为“罗马不是一天建成的”；Actions speak louder than words意为“行动胜于言语”。根据上文的ifwe all offer to help可知，此处是指人多力量大。故选A。 9.C考查宾语从句。句意：一一你能告诉我游客们将 什么时候离开吗？一一10点半，30分钟后。宾语从句要用 陈述句语序，排除A、D项；根据下文的“At10:30,in30 minutes..”可知，此处询问的是游客离开的时间点，应用when 引导宾语从句。故选C。 10.D考查情景交际。句意：一我打算搬到上海去， 因为那里生活条件好。一一慎重考虑。那里的生活成本毕 竟不低。Sounds great意为“听起来很棒”；With pleasure意 为“乐意效劳”；Not at all意为“一点也不；不客气”；Think twice意为“三思；慎重考虑”。根据下文的“The cost there is not low after all..”可知，此处是劝对方慎重考虑。故选D。 二、完形填空 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者加入 学校篮球队后，因球技不如队友常坐冷板凳而产生放弃的念 头。爷爷的一句“跌倒七次，站起来八次”让作者深受触动。 作者开始独自训练，向队友请教，慢慢取得进步。这句简单 的话不仅改变了作者的想法，还影响了他面对生活中其他挑 战的处理方式，提醒他挫折是成功的垫脚石。 11.B句意：噢，对我来说，那句改变人生的话是“跌倒 七次，站起来八次。”word意为“单词；话语”；sentence意为 “句子”；answer意为“答案”；translation意为“翻译”。根据 下文的“Fall seven times,stand up eight..”可知，这是一个完 整的句子。故选B。 12.D句意：这一切都始于我加入学校篮球队的时候。 why意为“为什么”；where意为“哪里”；how意为“如何”； when意为“当…时”。根据下文的I joined the school basketball team可知，此处描述的是一个时间点，应用when 引导时间状语从句。故选D。 13.C句意：一开始我超级兴奋，但很快现实给了我一 记耳光。surprised意为“惊讶的”；scared意为“害怕的”； excited意为“兴奋的；激动的”；willing意为“乐意的”。根据 下文的at first和but可知，此处是指刚加入篮球队时很兴 奋。故选C。 14.A句意：比赛期间我经常坐冷板凳，因为我的球技 不如我的队友。bench意为“使（运动员）下场，不让…上场 比赛”；praise意为“表扬”；punish意为“惩罚”；centre意为 “以…为中心”。根据下文的because my skills were behind my teammates"I realized that every time I was benched,it was like a fall..”可知，此处是指因为自己技术不如队友，在比 赛中常处于坐冷板凳的状况。故选A。 15.D句意：一天，在又一次不尽如人意的训练之后，我 的爷爷，我一直以来的靠山，让我坐下并说了那些话。 relaxing意为“令人放松的”；exciting意为“令人兴奋的”； uninteresting意为“无趣的”；unsatisfying意为“令人不满意 的”。根据上文提到自己在比赛中常因技术落后坐冷板凳， 感觉像局外人，有放弃的念头可知，此处是指又一次不尽如 人意的训练。故选D。 16.B句意：一天，在又一次不尽如人意的训练之后，我 的爷爷，我一直以来的靠山，让我坐下并说了那些话。sand 意为“沙子”；rock意为“可信赖的人；靠山”；ice意为“冰”； snow意为“雪”。根据下文的sat me down and said those words可知，此处是指爷爷是自己一直以来的靠山。故选B。 17.A句意：在那时，它们只是话语，但随着日子一天 天过去，我开始慢慢地认同它们。accept意为“认同；接受”； hear意为“听到”；refuse意为“拒绝”；feel意为“感觉”。根据 上文的but as the days passed可知，此处是指随着时间的推 移，“我”开始慢慢认同那些话。故选A。 18.B句意：我开始在放学后独自练习，观看职业选手 的比赛视频并向队友寻求建议。of my own意为“我自己 的”；on my own意为“独自地；独立地”；in my way意为“挡我 的路”；没有of my way这种搭配。根据上文的I decided to turn things around可知，“我”下定决心要改变这种状态，所 以放学后自己独自练习。故选B。 l9.C句意：那并不容易。happy意为“开心的”；angry 意为“生气的”；easy意为“容易的”；hard意为“困难的；硬 的”。根据下文的There were times when I felt like I was getting nowhere可知，改变的过程并不容易。故选C。 20.A句意：缓慢但肯定地，我开始看到进步。surely 意为“确实地；无疑地”；properly意为“适当地；正确地”； completely意为“完全地”；warmly意为“温暖地；热情地”。 根据下文的I started to see progress可知，此处强调逐步取得 进展，slowly but surely意为“缓慢但肯定地”。故选A。 21.D句意：我得到了更多的上场时间，我的自信心大 增。heart意为“心脏；内心”；strength意为“力量；力气”； resource意为“资源”；confidence意为“信心”。根据上文的I got more playing time和下文的flied to the sky可知，此处是 指信心得到了很大的提升。故选D。 22.C句意：“跌倒七次，站起来八次”对我来说不只是 一句话；它是我的个人战斗口号。scream意为“尖叫”；turn 意为“转向”；fght意为“战斗；搏斗”；run意为“跑步”。根据 上文的but also influenced how I faced challenges in other areas可知，此处是指这句话也是“我”面对困难时的战斗口 号。故选C。 三、阅读理解 A 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国北方 几百年前流行的三种冬季运动：冰上射箭、冰上足球和速降 滑冰，包括它们的玩法和特点。 23.A细节理解题。根据第一栏中的“The scene was very powerful,as hundreds of players joined in together, moving in a line like a dragon.”和第二栏中的“In the match, the players were divided into two teams.They competed to catch a ball thrown into the air above ice..”可知，在冰上射箭 和冰上足球中，团队合作很重要。故选A。 24.D推理判断题。根据第二栏中的“According to historical records,the Qing government included the sport in military(军事的)training,as it could improve players' endurance(耐力)and strength.”可知，这项比赛同时也应用 在军事训练中去提高军队的耐力和力量，所以一个有坚强的 意志和充沛的体力的团队可能成为冰上足球比赛的获胜者。 故选D。 25.B推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了古代中 国北方流行的三项冬季运动。所以文章最有可能出现在报 纸上“有趣的古代竞赛活动”栏目。故选B。 B 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国新启 用的心理健康热线12356，阐述了当前中国心理健康问题的 严峻性，举例说明心理健康问题产生的原因，还提及政府在 心理健康服务方面的举措以及现存问题，强调了12356热线 的重要性。 26.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“A new mental health hotline,12356,was put into use in several provinces across China in January.”可知，l2356是心理键康热线，可以 帮助解决心理问题。故选D。 27.C推理判断题。根据第二段中的“In Beijing, nearly 500 calls were received in the first five days,for a total ofl70 hours of advice.”、第三段中的“A survey showed that about 95 million people in China suffer from depression( 抑郝).”和第五段中的“Today,there are about6,O00 mental health service centres in the country,a 205%increase from 2010.”可知，文中列举的500通电话、170小时的建议、9500 万抑郁症患者和6000家心理健康服务中心的数据，是为了 清晰地描绘出心理健康问题的严重性。故选C。 28.A词义猜测题。根据第四段中的“But Li believes that his unmet personal purposes and not being able to express himself were the deep causes.His case is echoed by many across China,where work,family and other stresses are common.”可知，在中国，由于工作、家庭和其他因素而有 压力很普遍，所以他的情况在中国各地让许多人产生了共 鸣。画线单词意为“附和；共鸣”。故选A。 29.B标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了 12356热线对心理健康问题的作用。故选B。 C 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了小男孩看 到远处山上有座房子的窗户闪着金色光芒，于是在一个休息 日决定去寻找那个房子，到达后他发现窗户只是普通玻璃。 他还遇到了一个同龄女孩。女孩说他走错了并把他带到屋 后的山上，他发现远处那座闪着金色光芒的房子竟是自己的 家。回家后，他感悟到自己家有着如金子般珍贵的温暖。 30.D椎理判断题。根据第三段中的“It was pleasant walking.”和which made him feel very cheerful可知，男孩在 寻找有着金色玻璃的房子的过程中心情很愉悦。故选D。 31.A推理判断题。根据第一段中的“There stood a house with windows of clear gold,which shone so brightly that it was hard to look at them directly;but after a while,it looked like any common farmhouse.”和第五段中的“As they walked,the little girl told him that the golden windows could only be seen at a certain hour,about sunset..”可知，是阳光的 折射使房子发出金色的光芒。故选A。 32.C句意猜测题。根据倒数第二段和最后一段内容 可知，画线句子的意思是家里的温暖使房子像金子一样闪闪 发光。故选C。 D 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了能从太空 看到的人造景观—红河哈尼梯田，包括其开垦情况、建造 目的、建造历史、建造意义等。 33.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“‘Since ancient times,the local Hani people have built ditches()to pass spring water from mountains and forests to water terraced fields,’said a local guide.”可知，红河哈尼梯田的建造是为了 把水从山林引到农田。故选D。 34.B细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知，11月到 4月下旬时，红河哈尼梯田有最漂亮的景色，这个时间段属于 从秋天到春天。故选B。 35.C细节理解题。根据第六段中的“However,the Hani's engineered wonder remained largely hidden from the rest of the world for centuries.Nobody paid much attention to them until the2000s.”可知，红河哈尼梯田直到21世纪才被 发现是因为之前没有足够的相关报道使其为大众知晓。故 选C。 36.B推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，从11月 到4月下旬，红河哈尼梯田的景色最漂亮，说明这是值得参观 和欣赏的地方，①符合；根据第二段“Hacked(开辟)from mountains in Yunnan Province,the terraces spread over more than 160 square kilometres to create one of the most amazing landscapes on the planet..”、第三段中的“It needs a great deal of manpower..”和第六段中的“However,the Hani's engineered wonder remained largely hidden from the rest of the world for centuries.”可知，红河哈尼梯田是令人惊叹的人 造工程奇迹，③符合；根据第四段中的“It is believed that the Hani people arrived in the Ailao Mountains around the third century,having moved south from the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (高地).”和第五段中的“They're‘stairways to heaven'.”可 知，哈尼族人从青藏高原迁到哀牢山后，从唐朝开始克服诸 多困难，经过漫长时间创造出规模宏大的梯田景观，实现了 水资源的有效利用，红河哈尼梯田充满了历史底蕴和劳动人 民的智慧，也彰显了中国人民的伟大，④⑤符合。故选B。 四、还原句子 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了八段 锦在中国年轻人中流行起来这一现象，同时介绍了八段锦的 含义、历史、特点和好处。 37.A根据上文的“I have been doing Baduanjin for about four months."”以及下文的I like Baduanjin because it gives me a much healthier lifestyle可知，此处是介绍“我”练 习八段锦后的具体益处，A项符合语境。故选A。 38.E根据上文的“Its name is made up of two parts, namely 'baduan'and 'jin'.The first part refers to eight separate movements..”可知，此处应是介绍第二部分的含义， E项符合语境。故选E。 39.F根据上文的so it used to be considered as a sport for the elders以及下文的“It helps kill their neck and back pain after long working hours while not requiring much effort,time or space..”可知，此处应是起到转折过渡作用，说 明年轻人开始认识到八段锦的好处，F项符合语境。故选F。 40.B根据上文的“They started with20 members in 2019 and the group has45 members now.”以及下文的“I didn't expect that it could attract so many young people.I guess that's because they receive real benefits from the sport,’she said..”可知，此处与小组成员有关，B项符合语 境。故选B。 五、阅读表达 【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章讲述了一个人工 智能生成的寿司视频一夜爆火，引发关注。视频中寿司从普 通美食逐渐变成令人害怕、不适的怪异生物。人们对该视频 看法不一，有人惊叹动画的真实性和创意，有人觉得不适和 害怕。最后探讨人工智能在艺术创作中的作用及引发的思 考，即人工智能创造出可能吓人或让人心理不适的东西是否 合适。 41.Because of its unusual art style./Because the animation is real and creative/it made the sushi look alive. 据第二段中的“How unusual the art style is!”可知，该寿司 视频因独特的艺术风格一夜之间受到广泛关注。 42.Different opinions/ideas/feelings about the sushi video.根据第三段内容可知，一些人惊叹动画的真实性和创 意，很多人觉得不适或害怕，甚至有人觉得非常糟糕，因此第 三段主要讲的是人们对这个视频的不同看法。 43.It can make the animation real/creative/alive./It can create very realistic pictures and animations..根据第四段中 "It can create very realistic pictures and animations, turning what we imagine in mind into what we see on the screen.”可知，人工智能技术的一个优点是能创作出逼真的 图片或动画。 44.No.Because AI has many advantages/can help us a lot./Yes.Because AI may let someone create something bad/ improper..（言之有理即可) 六、综合填空 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了中国古典 文学学者叶嘉莹的生平事迹。她于2024年11月24日逝世， 享年100岁。她自幼接触古典诗歌和英语，师从顾随，在多地 高校任教。同时她向西方介绍中国古典诗歌，后因对祖国和 其文化遗产的热爱而回国，晚年定居南开，一生致力于教学 与推广中国诗歌。 45.at句意：据南开大学消息，中国古典文学受人尊敬 的学者叶嘉莹于2024年11月24日逝世，享年100岁。她一 生中大部分时间都在南开大学工作。at the age of.,是固定 搭配，意为“在…岁时”。 46.was introduced句意：1924年，叶嘉莹出生于北京 一个知识分子家庭，自幼接触古典诗歌和英语。主语Y和 谓语动词introduce之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，且根据时间 状语from a young age可知，时态为一般过去时，故应用一般 过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，所以用was introduced。 47.wo句意：在大学里，她跟随中国文学大师顾随学 习诗歌，顾随对于她对诗歌和人生的理解有着深远的影响。 这是一个限制性定语从句，先行词是Gu Sui,指人，在从句中 作主语，所以用关系代词who。 48.universities句意：在20世纪50年代和60年代，叶 嘉莹在台湾的几所大学任教。several意为“几个”，后接可数 名词复数，university的复数形式是universities. 49.first句意：这使她成为第一位也是唯一一位获得 该奖章的中国古典文学学者。根据上文的定冠词the以及下 文的and only可知，此处表示“第一”，应用one的序数词形式 first。 50.ts句意：出于对祖国及其文化遗产的热爱，叶嘉莹 于l978年回到台湾。此处修饰名词短语cultural heritage,应 用it的形容词性物主代词its。 51.successfully句意：从1979年起，她成功地做了许 多关于中国文学和诗歌的演讲。此处修饰动词made,应用 success的副词形式successfully,作状语。 52.lived句意：最后，她晚年定居在南开大学。根据上 下文可知，这里描述过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，ive的 过去式是lived。 53.teaching句意：叶嘉莹九十多岁还在坚持教学。 keep on doing sth,.意为“坚持做某事”，此处应用teach的动 名词形式teaching。 54.but句意：她不仅一生致力于教学和推广中国诗 歌，还在2018年和2019年将自己高达3568万元的全部积 蓄捐赠给了南开大学。not only.,but(also)..意为“不 但…而且…”，also可省略，故填but。 七、书面表达 【审题】本文要求向国外友人介绍中国神话人物哪吒，属 于人物介绍类作文。先介绍哪吒的基本信息：需提及哪吒天 生具有特殊能力、性格调皮等特点。再介绍他的经历：要涵 盖他与邪恶作斗争、保护他人等经历。最后表达自己的观 点：要阐述自己对哪叱的看法。主要使用第三人称介绍哪 吒，阐述个人观点时可用第一人称。时态用一般现在时。 【注意】1.要，点齐全，不能遗漏题目中给出的基本信息、 经历、个人观点等要点。2.语句要通顺，表达清晰，书写规 范，保证文章质量。3.适当运用高级短语和复杂句型，提升 文章可读性。 One possible version: Ne Zha,my hero in heart,is worth recommending to all of you. Ne Zha is a famous character in Chinese fairy tales. Though born with special power,Ne Zha has no friends at first,because he is so naughty that he often plays tricks on others.So he is not loved and often meets misunderstanding. But in face of evil,Ne Zha chooses to fight bravely and tries to protect his village,showing no fear of danger and great courage. His story shows that even when people doubt us,we can prove ourselves through brave actions and a kind heart. What's more,Ne Zha sets us a good example of duty.Like him,we teenagers can learn to challenge difficulties,correct mistakes,and grow stronger. To be brave,kind,and true to ourselves.That is what Ne Zha teaches us. B6扬州市邗江区2025年九年级英语学科 二模试卷 一、单项选择 1.B考查冠词的用法。句意：《哪吒2》是一部如此精 彩的电影，我想再看一遍。an意为“一个”，属于不定冠词，表 示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a意为“一个”，属于 不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the意 为“这个，那个”，是定冠词，表示特指。根据“such十a/an十形 容词十可数名词的单数形式”结构可知，第一空应用不定冠 词，空后的amazing发音以元音音素开头，所以第一空应用 an;固定搭配a second time意为“再一次”，所以第二空应用不 定冠词a。故选B。 2.D考查不定代词辨析。句意：汤姆给我推荐了几本 书，但是没有一本符合我的喜好。no one意为“没有一个人”， 仅用于代指人；nothing意为“什么都没有”，不涉及具体对象 或数量；neither意为“（两者）都不”；none意为“一个也没有”， 特指特定范围内的完全否定。根据上文的a few books可知， 此处所指代的有特定的范围。故选D。 3.D考查介词辨析。句意：一赵老师，你能告诉我怎 样才能提高自己吗？一最好的方法之一就是和比你强的 人交手。across意为“穿过”；along意为“沿着”；among意为 “在…之中”；against意为“反对；与…相反”。根据上文 的how I can improve myself和下文的someone who is stronger可知，此处是指和比你强的人交手，有助于提升自己 的能力。play against意为“与…对战”。故选D。 4.B考查动词辨析。句意：一一个国家要强大，良好 的教育至关重要。—那是肯定的。我们国家在教育上投 人了大量精力。mind意为“介意”；matter意为“要紧”；agree 意为“同意”；accept意为“接受”。根据上文的For a country to be strong可知，良好的教育对于国家的强大来说至关重 要。故选B。 5.A考查固定搭配。句意：—昨天我在街上骑车时 被一辆车撞倒了。一在街上你再怎么小心都不为过。to0 意为“太”；very意为“非常”；so意为“如此”；much意为“十 分；很”。根据“You can never be.,careful in the street.”可 知，此处应用“can never be too十形容词”结构，意为“再… 也不为过”。故选A。 6.A考查动词短语辨析。句意：一—我们的老师要求 我们创作一首关于我们学校的诗。一—我觉得这对你来说 很容易。你一向擅长写作。make up意为“创作；编造；化 妆”；take up意为“占据；开始从事”；put up意为“张贴；搭 建”；give up意为“放弃”。根据下文的a poem about our school和“You are always good at writing.”可知，此处是指老 师要求学生创作一首诗，用make up符合语境。故选A。 7.D考查连词辨析。句意：—今年五一劳动节假期 你会和我们一起去旅游吗？一是的，除非下雨。until意为 “直到…为止”；if意为“如果”；ass0onas意为“一…就”； unless意为“除非”。根据上下文句意可知，此处表达的是“除 非下雨，否则就会和对方一起去旅游”，“下雨”是“一起去旅 游”的否定条件，应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。 8.C考查介词短语辨析。句意：他们的爱就像蜂蜜一 样。历久弥香。as soon as意为“一…就”；as well as意为 “也；和…一样好”；as good as意为“和…一样好”；as long as意为“只要”。根据下文的名词honey和“The longer they keep it,.the sweeter it will be.”可知，此处是指他们的爱像蜂 蜜一样，时间越久就越香甜。故选C。 9.C考查动词的时态和语态。句意：一—谁会在绘画 比赛中获得一等奖？—要等明天上午结果公布了，大家才 会知道。本句是until引导的时间状语从句，根据上下文句意 可知，主句具有将来意义，从句需用一般现在时，排除A、B 项；从句主语it和谓语动词announce之间存在逻辑上的被动 关系，应用被动语态。故选C。 10.B考查感叹句。句意：—我的哥哥上个月参加了 扬州马拉松比赛。—一太棒了！这是一次多么有意义的经 历啊！根据下文的meaningful experience it was可知， experience在此处意为“经历”，是单数可数名词，且 meaningful发音以轴音音素开头，感叹句应用“What a十形 容词十可数名词单数十主语十谓语！”结构。故选B。 11.D考查宾语从句。句意：一二十四节气之一的立 夏即将来临。一一没错。但你能不能告诉我它是否标志着 今年夏天的开始？分析句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句，应 用陈述句语序，排除A项；根据上文的could you tell me可 知，此处表达疑问，而that引导的从句表示陈述事实，排除B 项；节气顺序是一般事实，需用一般现在时，排除C项。故 选D。 12.B考查形容词比较级的用法。句意：—一你知道印 度的人口是多少吗？—不知道。我只知道它比美国的人 口多得多。表示人口“多”用big或large,.表示人口“少”用 small。根据常识可知，印度的人口比美国的人口多，应用 bigger修饰。故选B。 13.B考查形容词辨析。句意：—通过劳动课，大部 分学生可以掌握一些实用的生活技能。—一确实。我可以 烹饪出美味的食物，我的妹妹可以把她的床整理得很好。 creative意为“有创造力的”；practical意为“实际的；实用的”； relaxing意为“放松的”；clear意为“清晰的”。根据下文的 cook delicious food和make her bed perfectly可知，此处是指 掌握了一些实用的生活技能。故选B。 14.B考查动词的时态。句意：一你的项目完成了 吗？—我们正在努力。目前我没什么可说的。根据下文 的“There is nothing much I can say at the moment."可知，此常州市2025年九年级 8.-It won't take long to clean up the beach if we all offer to help. 第一次教学情况调研 -Exactly. 测试英语试卷 A.Many hands make light work (满分：90分考试时间：100分钟) B.Early birds catch the worms 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） C.Rome was not built in a day 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空 D.Actions speak louder than words 白处的最佳选项。 9.-Could you tell me -Which of the scarves will you take,Simon? -At 10:30,in 30 minutes. One is for my mother and the A.how soon will the visitors leave other is for my sister. B.how soon the visitors leave A.Both B.Either C.when the visitors will leave C.Neither D.None 孙 D.when will the visitors leave 2.David know many of the workers. 10.-I plan to move to Shanghai because of the He joined them several days ago. good living conditions there. A.mustn't B.couldn't C.may not The cost there is not low after D.shouldn't 3. we are here in Liuzhou,why not all. taste the local Luosifen? A.Sounds great B.With pleasure A.Though B.Unless C.Not at all D.Think twice C.Because D.Since 二、完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分） 4.When meeting a problem,you'd better try to 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题 的 but not complain about it. 所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空 A.turn it out B.take it out 白处的最佳选项。 C.work it out D.put it out Hey,have you ever had a moment when a 5.The paper-cutting expresses good wishes.It simple expression hit you like a ton of bricks is the of Chinese culture. and completely turned your world around? A.effort B.treasure Well,for me,that game-changing 11 is 0 C.pleasure D.value “Fall seven times,stand up eight.” 6.Mary won't meet her parents tonight, It all started 12 I joined the school because they for Beijing. A.are leaving B.will leave basketball team.I was super 13 at first, C.have left D.leave but soon reality slapped(拍打)me in the face.I 7.I do believe AI technology is to the was often 14 during games because my development of the society. skills were behind my teammates.I felt like an A.help B.of help outsider,and the thought of giving up kept C.of useful D.use appearing in my mind. B5-1 One day,after another 15 practice,my 16.A.sand B.rock grandpa,who has always been my 16,sat C.ice D.snow me down and said those words.At that 17.A.accepted B.heard moment,they were just words,but as the days C.refused D.felt passed,they started to be 17 gradually.I 18.A.of my own B.on my own realized that every time I was benched,it was C.in my way D.of my way like a fall.But giving up would mean staying 19.A.happy B.angry down. C.easy D.hard So,I decided to turn things around. 20.A.surely B.properly started practising 18 after school,watching C.completely D.warmly videos of professional players and asking my 21.A.heart B.strength teammates for advice.It wasn't 19.There C.resource D.confidence were times when I felt like I was getting 22.A.screaming B.turning nowhere,but that phrase kept shining in my C.fighting D.running head. 三、阅读理解（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分） Slowly but 20,I started to see 阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D progress.I got more playing time,and my 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21 flied to the sky.That simple saying not A only changed my basketball experience but also Winter sports were popular in the north of influenced how I faced challenges in other areas China hundreds of years ago. of my life,like hard exams and group projects. This combination(联合)of ice “Fall seven times,stand up eight”isn't just skating and archery(箭术)became popular during the Qing Dynasty. a saying to me;it's my personal 22 cry.It There were three arches((拱门)put on Archery on ice the ice,with a silk ball hung by a rope reminds me that setbacks(挫折)are only in the middle of each arch.Players stepping stones to success. would skate across the ice,led by a person with a flag.Once passing through an arch,they would turn 11.A.word B.sentence around and try to hit the ball with an arrow.The C.answer D.translation scene was very powerful,as hundreds of players joined in together,moving in a line like a dragon. 12.A.why B.where C.how D.when In the match,the players were divided into two teams.They 13.A.surprised B.scared competed to catch a ball thrown into C.excited D.willing the air above ice.Unlike the ancient Ice football cuju,players were allowed to pass the 14.A.benched B.praised ball with their hands and feet. According C.punished to historical records,the Qing D.centred government included the sport in military(军事的) 15.A.relaxing B.exciting training,as it could improve players endurance(耐力)and strength.. C.uninteresting D.unsatisfying B5- (续表) put into use in several provinces across China in This sport was popular in January.The number leaves out“4”because it the 18th century.On cold winter days,organizers would water a sounds like the word for“trouble'”in Chinese.. slope(斜坡)about ten metres in This gives it a funny nickname:the "no Downhill ice skating length to create an ice track for competitors.Wearing ice skates, trouble'”hotline. competitors would take turns to slide()down the slope to show as much of their skating skills as In Beijing,nearly 500 calls were received in they could.Those who made it down the slope the first five days,for a total of 170 hours of without falling would be the winner.The sport was dangerous and carried a high risk of injury(). advice..12356 will be available(可用的) 23. Group work is very important in nationwide starting May 1st. A.Archery on ice and Ice football Mental health is a major issue（焦点) B.Ice football and Downhill ice skating today.A survey showed that about 95 million C.Archery on ice and Downhill ice skating people in China suffer from depression(遭受抑 D.Archery on ice,Ice football and )If you include other mental health Downhill ice skating problems,the number is much higher. 24.Which of the following is TRUE according Li Mengyang was diagnosed(诊断)with to the passage? serious depression in 2020.His doctor said that A.Downhill ice skating first appeared in too much work was a direct cause.But Li the Qing Dynasty. believes that his unmet personal purposes and B.Players competed to hit the silk ball not being able to express himself were the deep before passing through the arch. causes.His case is echoed by many across C.It's not so hard to win the match of China,where work,family and other stresses Downhill ice skating without getting are common.So far,most callers to 12356 are hurt. between the ages of 19 and 45,though the D.With a strong mind and full strength, elderly and teenagers are also at high risk. one team may be the winner of Ice The government has recognized the football. importance of mental health.In 2021,a special 25.In which column(栏目)of a newspaper may mental health department was set up to help we read the passage most probably? providing counselling(咨询)services.Today, A.Modern ice sports. there are about 6,000 mental health service B.Interesting ancient competitions. centres in the country,a 205%increase C.Beauty of Chinese culture from 2010. D.Olympics in the Qing Dynasty. But problems remain.Some patients are 6 unwilling to ask for help.Also,such service A new mental health hotline,12356,was isn't yet available in every community, B5-3 especially in the countryside. which shone so brightly that it was hard to look Still,12356's role as a lifeline is important. at them directly;but after a while,it looked "It offers people the chance to talk to someone like any common farmhouse. about their problems,"said a medical professor. One day,the boy got a free day.He "It's an easy-to-reach support in times of mental decided to look for the house with the golden troubles.” windows. 26.What is 12356 according to the passage? It was pleasant walking..His bare(裸露的) A.A sign of no trouble. feet made marks in the white dust,and when he B.A door open to sick people of all ages. looked back,the footprints seemed to be C.A telephone number for food support. following him,making company(陪伴)for him. D.A way to help solve mental problems. His shadow(影子)，too,kept beside him, 27.Many numbers,such as 500,170,95 dancing or running with him,which made him million,and 6,000,are used to feel very cheerful. A.prove that the writer is a very careful After a long time,he stood on the top of a person high green hill.But he found the windows were B.say that the government has tried its of clear glass,like any others,and there was no best gold anywhere. C.show mental illness is more serious than A girl of his age came to the door,and expected asked him what he wanted."You've come the D.give a clear picture of people suffering wrong way！”Then they went to a hill that rose from depression behind the farmhouse.As they walked,the 28.What does the underlined word“echoed” little girl told him that the golden windows probably mean in Chinese? could only be seen at a certain hour,about A.共鸣B.反对C.推荐D.期待 sunset. 29.Which of the following is the best title? “Yes,I know that!”said the boy.. A.How to Reduce Depression On the top of the hill,the girl turned and B.12356 Takes Your Trouble Away pointed.There,on a hill far away,stood a C.Mental Health Needs More Care house with windows of clear gold,just as he D.Many People Suffer From Depression had seen.When they looked again,the boy saw 0 that it was his own home! At sunset,after a day's hard work,the It was deep dark when the boy got home little boy would go up to the top of a hill and that day.The lamplight shone through the look at another hill some miles away.There windows,making their glow almost as bright as stood a house with windows of clear gold, he had seen it from the hilltop.When he opened B5-4 the door,his mother came to kiss him,and his D little sister ran to throw her arms about his What man-made objects in China can be neck,and his father looked up and smiled, seen from space?They don't include the Great “Have you had a good day?” Wall of course,which is mostly no wider than a “Yes！”said the boy..“I have learnt that our country road;but surely include the Honghe house has windows of gold. Hani Rice Terraces(红河哈尼梯田). 30.From the third paragraph,we may know Hacked(开辟)from mountains in Yunnan the boy Province,the terraces spread over more than A.was too tired to walk any longer 160 square kilometres to create one of the most B.was quite sad to be asked to look amazing landscapes on the planet. for gold "Since ancient times,the local Hani people C.was so excited that he had left his shoes have built ditches(沟渠)to pass spring water on the way from mountains and forests to water terraced D.was very happy to look for the house fields,”said a local guide.“The number of with golden windows ditches required has been huge.It needs a great 31.Which of the following is TRUE according deal of manpower.” to the passage? It is believed that the Hani people arrived in A.Reflection(折射)of sunlight made the the Ailao Mountains around the third century, house shine. having moved south from the Qinghai-Xizang B.Distance made the house look like Plateau(高地).They were so impressed by shining gold. what they found there-rich land,mild climate, C.The house shone brightly during the plentiful rainfall-they chose to put down roots. daytime. Hani farmers began carving the terraces by D.There were two houses with gold hand during the Tang Dynasty.Some are as big windows. as football fields,and others are no larger than 32.What does the underlined sentence mean? a bed.The terraces range from 500 metres to A.The boy's father brought home much 1,800 metres above sea level.They're gold. “stairways to heaven'”. B.The boy's house was shaped like a piece However,the Hani's engineered wonder of gold. remained largely hidden from the rest of the C.Warmth in the family made the house world for centuries.Nobody paid much shine like gold. attention to them until the 2000s.The local D.The boy's father had their house government managed to get them highlighted on decorated with gold. UNESCO's World Heritage(遗产)List in2ol3. B5-5 Though the terraces shine with bright 36.What may be the writer's attitude(态度) green in the summer growing season, the towards the Honghe Hani Rice Terraces? landscape is at its most photogenic(上镜的) DA place worth visiting and enjoying. from November to late April,when the 2One common nice tourist attraction in China. waterlogged terraces become natural mirrors 3 An amazing man-made wonder. that reflect(折射)every sunrise and sunset, 4A site showing Chinese people's greatness. with farmers and water buffalo(水牛)walking 5A useful area full of history and wisdom. by from time to time. 6A wonderful place not known by the 33.The Honghe Hani Rice Terraces world. A.were built with the help of the A.①②③④ B.①③④⑤ local government C.②③④⑥ D.②④⑤⑥ B.are the only man-made object that can be 四、还原句子（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分） seen from space 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中 C.were carved by Hani farmers on the 选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 No one expected that Baduanjin would Qinghai-Xizang Plateau become popular among young Chinese people. D.were created to bring water down from In the past couple of years,an online the forests to the farmland teaching video of Baduanjin,a form of 34.When do the Hani Rice Terraces Qigong,has been played for more than 10 photograph best? million times."I have been doing Baduanjin for A.In winter. about four months.37 I like Baduanjin B.From autumn to spring. because it gives me a much healthier lifestyle, C.In late spring. a young man commented(评论). D.During the summer growing season. Baduanjin is one of the oldest health and 35.Why didn't the Hani Rice Terraces come to fitness methods in China,first created over 800 years ago during the Song Dynasty.Its name is light until the 2000s? made up of two parts,namely“baduan'”and A.Because the government didn't support it. “jin”.The first part refers to eight separate B.Because people couldn't get there easily. movements.38 C.Because there were not enough reports Compared to sports such as ball games or about them. swimming,Baduanjin is slow and usually D.Because the local people were unwilling played with peaceful music,so it used to be to be discovered. considered as a sport for the elders. B5-6 39 It helps kill their neck and back satisfying to eat.But as the video goes on,the pain after long working hours while not sushi starts to change.It becomes a living thing requiring much effort,time or space. that looks scary,unpleasant and strange Sun Yuxuan,a college student majoring in enough.It is exactly not food any more.It (专修)martial arts,has also noticed the rising moves,creeps(爬行)，and even looks around, popularity of Baduanjin.The 21-year-old girl creating a sense of discomfort that grows the has been teaching other students to practise for longer you watch.How unusual the art style is! over three years.They started with 20 members 3 The video quickly got millions of views. in 2019 and the group has 45 members now. Some were impressed by how real and creative 40 "I didn't expect that it could attract so the animation(动画)was and amazed that AI many young people.I guess that's because they could make the sushi look alive.But for many, receive real benefits from the sport,she said. it was too much.While a few found it A.It helps me sleep better and get stronger. “interesting”,most felt uncomfortable or B.Every member in the group is very active. scared.One person even shouted,"This is C.Baduanjin has been spread worldwide by awful!” young Chinese people. 4 This video shows what AI can do in art. D.It not only attracts many young people but It can create very realistic pictures and also draws lots of foreigners. animations,turning what we imagine in mind E.And the second part refers to the stretch into what we see on the screen.But it also (舒展)and grace(优雅)of the movements.. makes us wonder:Is it okay for AI to create F. Step by step,however, many young things that might scare people or make them people have realized the advantages of the mentally(心理上)uncomfortable? sport. 41.Why did the sushi video get widespread 五、阅读表达（共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第 attention overnight? 4小题3分) 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。（前3 42.What does the third paragraph mainly talk 题每题答案不超过10个词，第4题不限) about? ①Recently,anAI-generated(人工智能生 成)video of sushi(寿司)became a hot topic 43.List one of the advantages of AI technology overnight,attracting the attention of millions on according to the passage. the Internet.But what made this simple video so popular? 44.Is it necessary to stop AI creating videos? 2 At first,the video looks like any other Why or why not? food video-a well-plated sushi that looks very B5-7 六、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） and promoting(宣传)Chinese poetry54 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单 donated all her savings,up to 35.68 million 词或括号内单词的正确形式。 yuan,to Nankai University in 2018 and 2019. Respected scholar(学者)of Chinese 七、书面表达（满分15分） classical literature Ye Jiaying passed away on 中国神话故事(fairy tales)源远流长，有些 November 24th,2024,45 the age of 100, 人物，深入人心。请你依据下面的提示，用英文 according to Nankai University,where Ye 写一篇短文，向国外友人介绍哪吒。 worked for a large part of her life. 1.Basic information:...born with special Born in a family of intellectuals(知识分子) power...;..naughty(调皮的).. in Beijing in 1924,Ye 46 (introduce)to 2.Experience:...tricks...no friends... classical poetry()and the English language not loved..,;.,fight against evil(邪恶). from a young age.In college,she studied poetry protect...; 3.My opinions:..①..②.. with a famous master of Chinese literature Gu 注意： Sui 47 influenced her understanding of 1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校 poetry and life greatly. 名称； In the 1950s and 1960s,Ye taught at 2.要点齐全，语句通顺，表达清晰，书写 several 48 (university)in Taiwan.Then in 规范； 1969,Ye moved to Canada,and began 3.词数不少于100。文章的开头和结尾已 introducing Chinese classical poetry to Western 为你写好，不计入总词数。 people.Her pioneering work earned her a Ne Zha,my hero in heart,is worth scholarship in the Royal Society of Canada in recommending to all of you. 1991.It made her the 49 (one)and only Chinese scholar of classical literature to receive this medal. Driven by a deep love for her homeland and 50 (it)cultural heritage,Ye returned to Taiwan in 1978.From 1979 onward,she made lots of speeches on Chinese literature and poetry 51 (success).Then finally she 52 (live) at Nankai University in her later years. Ye kept on 53 (teach)well into her To be brave,kind,and true to ourselves. 90s.She not only devoted her life to teaching That is what Ne Zha teaches us. B5-8