A8 江苏省宿迁市2025年中考英语试卷-【壹学知道】2026年江苏13大市中考英语精编28+6套卷

宿迁市2025年 8.In yesterday's Maths lesson,our group the problem after a discussion. 中考英语试卷 A.cut out B.worked out (满分：100分考试时间：120分钟) C.put out D.handed out 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 9.-Excuse me,could you tell me 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空 -It usually opens at nine o'clock. 白处的最佳选项。 A.how I can get to the bank 1.Sandy hopes to be a because she is B.where the bank is really interested in dancing. C.how far the bank is A.dancer B.singer D.when the bank opens C.doctor D.scientist 2.I left my Chinese book at home today.Simon 10.-Our country has made great achievements shared with me. in science and technology. A.he B.his We are proud of our country. 胸 C.him D.himself A.You're welcome B.Exactly 3.Linda is She is never afraid of C.Never mind D.My pleasure giving a talk in front of many people. 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A.brave B.shy 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、 C.nervous D.honest C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 4.It's true that robots do a lot of things, 选项。 such as telling stories,playing kung fu and One spring morning,8-year-old Amy so on, received a small box from her grandma.Inside A.may B.must C.can D.might was only a seed(种子).“Plant it 11,and 数 5.Kitty will go to the English Corner you'll understand its secret,Grandma said her English this Saturday afternoon. with a smile A.to practise B.practising Amy was very curious about what would C.practised D.practise happen to the seed.She thought planting it 6.Now the students in primary and junior high must be 12.She decided to plant it in the schools a 15-minute break between soil carefully at once.Every day she 13 it classes. three times,singing to it like Grandma taught A.had B.will have her.But after four days,only bare(光秃秃的) C.have D.would have soil greeted her.She felt a little 14. 7.-Sun Yingsha won women's singles final at the World Table Tennis Championships in "Maybe something is wrong with the Doha on May 25th,2025. seed,"Amy complained to Mr Green,her exciting the news is！ elderly neighbour.Mr Green was good at A.What an B.What growing plants.Hearing her 15,he said, C.How an D.How "Nature works on its own clock.I have spent a A8-1 long time growing these plants.And you have 11.A.carefully B.happily just spent several days on the seed.16 you C.carelessly D.quietly need to be patient..” 12.A.boring B.clear Amy didn't believe 17 he said.She C.terrible D.interesting still watered the soil three times a day.She even 13.A.touched B.watered used plant food which she bought from the C.smelt D.sent shop.Another three days passed,the soil 14.A.warm B.lazy turned into a muddy mess(泥泞不堪).l8_, C.glad D.sad a heavy rain poured down that weekend.Amy 15.A.words B.wish rushed out of the house and saw Mr Green C.story D.lie covering the soil with a piece of cloth. 16.A.Or B.But “I've killed the seed,haven'tI?”she said C.So D.Yet unhappily,pointing at the flooded soil. 17.A.how B.when Mr Green 19 the soil carefully and C.what D.where said,"You've paid too much attention.Be 18.A.Unluckily B.Patiently patient!Plants need 20 to grow." C.Luckily D.Impolitely This time,Amy took his 21.She 19.A.bought B.checked didn't check the seed again and again any C.painted D.collected longer.She simply made sure that it got enough 20.A.time B.water sunlight.Five days passed quietly.Then one C.food D.heat morning,a green shoot(嫩芽)pushed through 21.A.test B.advice the soil. C.present D.box Amy was too excited.She ran quickly to 22.A.teach B.help 22 Mr Green about it.He said to her,"Let C.treat D.tell it grow！Still be patient!” 23.A.at B.with Through summer,Amy watched and C.from D.without waited23 patience(耐心).The plant grew 24.A.offered B.received taller and taller day by day.Finally golden C.became D.protected petals(花瓣)came out and24_a bright 25.A.road B.rose sunflower.It turned its face to follow the sun. C.secret D.shop When Grandma visited Amy in August, 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） she smiled at the tall sunflower and said,"Aha, 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） Amy!You've known the 25 at last."Amy 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、 nodded her head. C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 No matter what we do,we need patience as A well as love. The following form is a simulated(模拟的) A8-2 high-speed train schedule from Sugian to six paper was produced in Xuancheng,Jingxian, cities. Ningguo and Taiping.They were counties() Train Departure Marker under the jurisdiction(管辖范围)of Xuanzhou, Arrival Platform Route (出发) (标识) Number Time (站台) Time Colour Among them,the paper made in Jingxian was G2611 Suqian-→ the best for its excellent qualities.Since most 12:05 15:31 2 Blue Shanghai Hongqiao paper distribution(分发)centres were in G2223 Sugian 12:32 14:09 1 Xuancheng,the paper was then known as Xuan Orange Yangzhou paper. G2571 Sugian→ 13:00 15:27 2 Green Xuan paper is made from the bark(树皮)of Wuxi the blue sandalwood(檀香木)tree and rice Sugian→ G3284 14:24 23:17 Chengdu East Brown straw.The process(过程)of making it includes many procedures like washing,boiling,and Suqian→ G8298 15:30 16:04 1 Blue Xuzhou East drying.Each step needs a lot of time and care. Suqian→ The final product is soft,thin but strong.It G2588 18:16 22:10 4 Orange Beijing South doesn't tear(扯破)easily and can take in a lot of 26. Which of the following high-speed trains is ink.Because of these qualities,Xuan paper has from Suqian to Shanghai Hongqiao? been loved by painters and calligraphers.It A.G2223. B.G2611. helps them fully express their creative ideas and C.G2588. D.G3284. feelings. 27.What marker colour should you follow on Xuan paper is not only a material for art but also a cultural symbol.It represents the rich Platform 2 if your train number is G2571? heritage(遗产)of the arts in Chinese history. A.Brown. B.Blue. Even in today's modern world,Xuan paper C.Green. D.Orange. continues to hold an important position in 28.How long does it take from Suqian to Chinese art and cultural traditions.It serves as Xuzhou East by G8298 train? a bridge connecting the past with the present, A.206 minutes. allowing modern artists to look for good ideas B.147 minutes. from history while creating new works.The C.97 minutes. special treasures of Xuan paper ensure that the D.34 minutes. beauty of Chinese calligraphy and painting can B remain and can be passed down through Among all types of generations. paper, Xuan paper has 29.Where was the best Xuan paper made earned a special place in according to the passage? Chinese culture.The history of Xuan paper A.Jingxian. B.Taiping. dates back to the Tang Dynasty.At that time, C.Ningguo. D.Xuancheng. A8-3 30.What does the underlined word "procedures"in treatment factories.This is called desalination Paragraph 2 probably mean? (脱盐).In most treatment factories,salt water A.Materials. B.Steps. is heated until it turns into steam(蒸汽)and the C.Counties. D.Thoughts. salt is left behind.When the steam is cooled,it 31.Why has Xuan paper been loved by painters becomes fresh water.Only a little salt is left in and calligraphers? the fresh water.This makes the water taste A.Because of the price. better and also stops the pure water taking salts B.Because of the size. and minerals(矿物质)out of our bodies. C.Because of the qualities. Have you seen tanks or towers on the tops D.Because of the colour. of buildings?These tanks or towers are used for 32.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? storing clean water.Before the water is put into A.The types of Xuan paper. these tanks or towers,it goes to a water B.The value of Xuan paper. treatment factory.Some water from rivers or C.The weight of Xuan paper. lakes is not clean.If we drink it directly,we D.The ways of making Xuan paper. may be ill.In the water treatment factory, workers make the water clean and safe for C people to drink.Then pipes bring the water to Where does the water in our homes come our homes. from?How do people change sea water into Water is very important for all living fresh water?How does water come into our things,but sometimes there is not enough homes?This passage will answer these water.We should use water wisely. questions. 33.How does the writer begin the passage? In most places,people get their water from A.By comparing ideas. lakes and rivers.The water is usually seen all B.By giving examples. year round.In some places,people get their C.By asking questions. water from under the ground.They use wells to D.By explaining reasons. get the water.In some other places,windmills 34.Where do people in most places get water (风车)are used to get water from under the from? ground.In some country areas away from the A.Lakes and rivers. city water supply,people collect rainwater that B.Lakes and underground water. falls on their roofs(房顶).Pipes from the roofs C.Rivers and rainwater. lead the water into tanks(罐子).The water D.Rainwater and underground water. from rainwater tanks is usually clean enough to 35.What does the underlined word“it”in drink. Paragraph3 refer to(指代)？ In some countries that are in need of water, A.Rainwater. B.Salt water. fresh water is made from sea water in special C.Fresh water. D.Pure water. A8-4 36.What are tanks or towers used for according them.Soon the bear became a better hunter to the passage? than the villagers. A.Storing salt. When the weather was bad,everyone B.Storing pipes. stayed indoors.Then the bear went out into the C.Storing minerals. snow and brought home enough food for the D.Storing clean water. whole village.The old woman felt proud D of him. This is a tale of a lonely old One day,some villagers said to the old woman,"The bear has grown big and strong woman.She lived in the white enough.He is a good hunter now.You'd better North.There,the night is long let him go back to the wild. in winter and the day is long in In the following days,the old woman was summer. quiet,thinking.She thought aloud,"The bear The old woman lived alone in a small belongs to the wild.I should let him go." village.The villagers took good care of her,but Finally,she said to the bear,"It's time for she was still unhappy.She wanted a child of her you to leave.Be safe.Be free.She put her own. arms around his neck.Her tears ran into his One winter day,she walked out and saw a fur.She was heartbroken. small white animal on the ice.It was a baby The bear walked slowly away from her and bear.The bear looked small and felt very cold. looked back again and again.Then he The old woman spoke softly to the bear,"Poor disappeared.When darkness fell,the old little thing.Come with me.Then she carried woman still stood there.Once more,she was him home. alone. Inside her house,the old woman held the A long time passed.The winter came bear close until he was warm.She touched him again.One day,the old woman stood at the same place for a long time.The wind blew snow gently and sang to him softly.He felt around her face.Suddenly,the white bear comfortable in her arms.From that day,when appeared and ran to her. the old woman ate,she fed the little bear from Now,once a year,in winter,the old her hand.When she slept,the bear slept beside woman and her little bear meet each other at the her.They were a family now.The village children same place. loved the bear too.They played together. (Adapted from Little Bear) Time passed quickly and the bear grew big 37.In which season did the old woman first and strong.One day,some villagers said to meet the baby bear? him,"Little Bear,go hunting with us.We'll A.Spring. B.Summer. teach you how to hunt."The bear followed C.Autumn. D.Winter. A8-5 38.Who taught the bear to hunt according to environment.41 Here are some tips on the tale? how to keep safe while cycling. A.The old woman. 42 Before you start cycling,you need B.Some villagers. to examine the condition of your bike with care. C.The bear himself. For example,.make sure that the brakes(刹车) D.The village children. work well and the chain(链条)can turn with no 39.Which of the following is the correct order problems. of the tale? Use proper equipment.Wear a helmet. a.The white bear appeared and ran to her. 43 Before you start cycling,you should b.Soon the bear became a better hunter fasten(扣紧)your helmet.Wear bright and than the villagers. reflective(反光的)clothes on the road..Make c.The old woman held the bear close until sure your bike has lights.All these can greatly he was warm. reduce the risk of being hurt. d.The old woman decided to let the bear go Follow traffic rules.You are required to back to the wild. follow the same traffic rules as drivers.44 A.c-b-d-a B.a-c-d-b For example,you should ride at a safe speed on C.a-d-b-c D.c-a-b-d the right side of the road,wait at the traffic 40.What can we infer(推断)from the lights and let passers-by go first. underlined sentence in Paragraph 10? Stay focused(专注的).45_If you chat A.The bear didn't get well and was still with others when you are cycling,it can distract ill, (使分心)you and put yourself at the risk of B.The bear was too fat to walk any further. road accidents. C.The bear didn't want to leave the old By following these tips,you can enjoy woman. cycling and stay safe at the same time.Always D. The bear said goodbye to the village remember that safety comes first!Happy children. cycling！ 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）》 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以 A.You need to buy a new hat. 填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 B.It is important to stay focused. 选项。 C.Examine(检查)your bike with care, Cycling is popular and D.Remember that your helmet fits you well. enjoyable.It is not only a good E.Keep the traffic rules in mind all the time. way to keep healthy but also an F.However,sometimes it may be dangerous. action to protect the G.You can do anything you want while cycling. A8-6 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解 method.It could make his memory much better 释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词（共8小 and he could have a 56 (deep)understanding of 题；每小题1分，满分8分) articles than before. 46.Helen,a British student,will enjoy Yuan is a good 57 (swim).When he (她自己)during the summer was 8 years old,his family and he took a ship to holiday in China. Hunan.He fell from the ship.He 58 47.There are many (不同的)places (save)by a boatman.This made him 59 of interest in our country. (learn)to swim-he wanted to be able to save 48.The Great Wall is one of the (奇 others just as the boatman had saved him.In a 迹)in the world. national swimming competition in Chengdu, 49.Guilin is a beautiful city in the (南 部的)part of our country. Yuan finished 60 (four)in the race,while 50.Suzhou is (known by the top three entered China's national swimming many people)for its fantastic gardens. team 61 (successful). 51.Mount Huangshan is always full of Yuan is also a good music lover.He learnt the whole year. to play the violin 62 a music teacher at 52.The nice views of Jiuzhaigou also c college.He said,"Music is the warmth that has people's attention. accompanied(陪伴)me throughout my life..” 53.It is (not special)to see souvenirs Yuan once said,"We should be good both (纪念品)in these places.Why not buy in mind 63 body.Not only did he finish some? great things,but he also had a unique soul( 五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单 的灵魂). 词或括号内单词的正确形式（共10小题；每小题 As middle school students,we should also 1分，满分10分) find our own interests and life dreams like Yuan When it comes to Yuan Longping,we will Longping. think of him as the“Father of Hybrid Rice'”.In 六、阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题 fact,he is also good at reading,swimming and (共3小题；64题2分，65题2分，66题3分，满 playing the violin. 分7分) Yuan has a reading habit-reading aloud In the first year of high school,there was I'm Li Ming.I live in a nice neighbourhood 54 speech competition.Yuan took part in in the countryside.There's a school,a flower the competition.He chose a topic,wrote his shop,a hospital,two book shops and a big speech and read it aloud in the morning.After supermarket in it.My neighbours are kind and that,he 55 (find)reading aloud was a good helpful.Some of them are volunteers.They A8-7 have many kinds of skills and often help us with 七、书面表达（满分15分） all kinds of problems. 学校英语角开展以“健康饮食”为主题的演 Usually there is a“helping hands'”meeting 讲比赛，假如你是李华，请你以“A Healthy Diet'” at the weekend at the community centre.We 为题写一份英语演讲稿。要求：参照下表，阐述 can go there when we need help with our 健康饮食的重要性，列举不良饮食习惯及危害， problems.Computer engineers are popular. 并给出合理的建议。 They help us check our computers.We can also A Healthy Diet find someone to fix things like broken washing 1.提供能量 健康饮食的重要性 machines or fridges.From time to time some 2.强壮身体 lawyers help us learn about laws. 1.甜食：对牙齿有害 Students can get help with their 不良饮食习惯及危害 2.油炸食品(fried food):使 身体变胖 homework.There are some college students 1.按时吃饭 among the volunteers and they are always ready 合理的建议 2.多吃水果、蔬菜 to help.Volunteers also help the old people. 3.…(补充2点) Some of them often visit the old people and do 注意： some shopping for them.Sometimes some 1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计 volunteers help the old people tidy their flats. 入总词数； Just as the saying goes,"Close neighbours 2.可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺； are better than distant relatives."In the 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 neighbourhood we are like a big family.To us, A Healthy Diet Dear classmates, the home is not only the house we live in,but I'm Li Hua.I'm glad to be here to give a also the neighbourhood we belong to.We all speech..My topic is“A Healthy Diet'”. work hard to make it an even better place. I'm very lucky to live in such a lovely neighbourhood. 64.What are Li Ming's neighbours like? 65.When do the volunteers usually have a “helping hands'”meeting? 66.What can you do to help others in your daily That's all for my speech.Thank you for life? listening！ A8-8One possible vision: Friendship Lights Up My Life I'd like to introduce my best friend,Li Hua.He is 14 years old,just like me.He has short black hair and always wears a warm smile.He loves playing basketball and reading books. Last term,I failed my Maths exam and felt very upset. Li Hua noticed my sadness.He spent two hours every day helping me review Maths after school.With his help,my Maths improved a lot. As an old saying goes,"A friend in need is a friend indeed."This experience made me understand that true friendship is about being there for each other,especially in difficult times.A good friend is like a light that guides you and makes your life brighter. I'm truly thankful to have such a friend like Li Hua, A8宿迁市2025年中考英语试卷 一、单项选择 1.A考查名词辨析。句意：桑迪希望成为一名舞蹈 家，因为她对跳舞真的很感兴趣。dancer意为“跳舞者；舞蹈 家”；singer意为“歌手”；doctor意为“医生”；scientist意为“科 学家”。根据下文的she is really interested in dancing可知， 桑迪想从事的职业应和跳舞相关。故选A。 2.B考查代词辨析。句意：我今天把语文书落在家里 了。西蒙和我分享了他的（语文书）。根据上文的I left my Chinese book和shared可知，此处是指西蒙和“我”分享了他 的语文书，应填名词性物主代词his,指代“西蒙的语文书”。 故选B。 3.A考查形容词辨析。句意：琳达很勇敢。她从不害 怕在众人面前做演讲。brave意为“勇敢的”；shy意为“害羞 的”；nervous意为“紧张的”；honest意为“诚实的”。根据下文 "She is never afraid of giving a talk in front of many people.”可知，琳达不害怕在众人面前演讲，她的性格应该是 勇敢的。故选A。 4.C考查情态动词辨析。句意：机器人确实能做很多 事情，比如讲故事、练功夫等等。may意为“可能，也许”，表推 测；must意为“必须；一定”，强调义务或肯定的推测；can意为 “能，会”，表示具备某种能力；ight意为“可能，也许”，是 may的过去式，表更弱的推测。根据下文的such as telling stories,playing kung fu and so on可知，此处是指机器人具备 做某些事情的能力。故选C。 5.A考查非谓语动词。句意：基蒂这周六下午将要去 英语角练习她的英语。分析句子结构可知，空处应用动词不 定式作目的状语，表示去英语角的目的是练习英语。故选A。 6.C考查动词的时态。句意：现在中小学的学生们课 间有15分钟的休息时间。根据时间状语Now可知，该句描 述的是现在的客观事实，时态应用一般现在时。故选C。 7.D考查感叹句。句意：—孙颖莎在2025年5月 25日多哈世界乒乓球锦标赛中赢下了女单决赛。—这消 息多么令人激动啊！本句的中心词exciting是形容词，应用 how引导感叹句。故选D。 8.B考查动词短语辨析。句意：在昨天的数学课上，我 们小组经过讨论后解决了这个问题。cut out意为“切断；删 去”；work out意为“算出；解决”；put out意为“扑灭；熄灭”； hand out意为“分发”。根据句意可知，此处是指小组通过讨 论解决了数学问题。故选B。 9.D考查宾语从句。句意：一—打扰一下，你能告诉我 银行什么时候开门吗？—一它通常九点开门。how I can get to the bank意为“我怎样可以到达银行”；where the bank is 意为“银行在哪里”；how far the bank is意为“银行有多远”； when the bank opens意为“银行什么时候开门”。根据答语 “It usually opens at nine o'clock.”可知，此处应是问银行的开 门时间，应用when引导从句。故选D。 10.B考查情景交际。句意：—我们国家在科技方面 取得了巨大成就。—确实如此。我们为我们的国家感到 骄傲。You're welcome意为“不客气”，用于回应感谢； Exactly意为“确实如此，正是”，用于认同对方观点；Never mind意为“没关系”，用于回应道歉等；My pleasure意为“我 的荣幸”，用于回应感谢。根据下文的“We are proud of our country.”可知，此处应是表达同意前者所说的观点。故选B。 二、完形填空 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了8岁的埃米 收到奶奶给的种子，在种植过程中，从急切期待种子发芽，到 在邻居格林先生的教导下学会耐心等待，最终种子长成向日 葵，埃米也领悟到做事需要耐心和爱的道理。 11.A句意：“小心地种下它，你就会明白它的秘密。” 奶奶笑着说。carefully意为“小心地，仔细地”；happily意为 “开心地”；carelessly意为“粗心地”；quietly意为“安静地”。 根据下文的“She decided to plant it in the soil carefully at once.”可知，奶奶是让她小心地种下种子。故选A。 12.D句意：她认为种下它一定很有趣。boring意为 “无聊的”；clear意为“清楚的”；terrible意为“糟糕的”； interesting意为“有趣的”。根据上文的“Amy was very curious about what would happen to the seed.”可知，埃米很 好奇种子被种下后会发生什么，所以她认为种植它一定很有 趣。故选D。 13.B句意：她每天给它浇三次水，还依照奶奶教她的 那样，给它唱歌。touch意为“触摸”；water意为“浇水”；smell 意为“闻”；send意为“发送”。根据下文的“She still watered the soil three times a day..”可知，此处是指埃米一天给种子浇 三次水。故选B。 14.D句意：她感觉有点难过。warm意为“温暖的”； lazy意为“懒惰的”；glad意为“高兴的”；sad意为“难过的”。 根据上文的“But after.·greeted her..”可知，种子并未如埃 米所愿发芽，所以她的心情应是难过的。故选D。 15.A句意：听到她的话，他说：“大自然自有其运行规 律。我花了很长时间来培育这些植物。而你才花了几天时 间在这颗种子上。所以你需要有耐心。”word意为“话语”； wish意为“愿望”；story意为“故事；叙述”；lie意为“谎言”。 根据上文的“‘Maybe something is wrong with the seed., Amy complained to Mr Green,her elderly neighbour.”可知， 此处是指格林先生听到了埃米抱怨的话。故选A。 16.C句意：所以你需要有耐心。or意为“或者；否 则”；but意为“但是”；so意为“所以”；yet意为“然而”。根据 上文的“Nature works on its own clock.I have spent a long time growing these plants.And you have just spent several days on the seed.”和下文的you need to be patient可知，上下 文存在因果关系，此处应用$0引导结果状语从句。故选C。 17.C句意：埃米不相信他说的话。how意为“怎样”； when意为“什么时候”；what意为“什么”，在宾语从句中可作 宾语；where意为“在哪里”。分析句子结构可知，此处从句中 缺少宾语，应用what引导。故选C。 18.A句意：不幸的是，那个周末下了一场大雨。 unluckily意为“不幸地”；patiently意为“耐心地”；luckily意为 “幸运地”；impolitely意为“不礼貌地”。根据上文的the soil turned into a muddy mess(泥泞不堪)和下文的a heavy rain poured down可知，土壤因埃米一天浇三次水而变得泥泞不 堪，然而周末又下了一场大雨，这是不幸的情况。故选A。 19.B句意：格林先生仔细检查了土壤，说：“你太关注 它了。要有耐心！植物生长需要时间。”buy意为“买”；check 意为“检查”；paint意为“绘画”；collect意为“收集”。根据语 境可知，此处是指格林先生仔细查看了土壤里种子的情况。 故选B。 20.A句意：格林先生仔细检查了土壤，说：“你太关注 它了。要有耐心！植物生长需要时间。”time意为“时间”； water意为“水”；food意为“食物”；heat意为“热量”。根据上 文的“Be patient!”可知，此处是指植物生长需要时间。故 选A。 21.B句意：这次，埃米采纳了他的建议。tst意为“测 试”；advice意为“建议”；present意为“礼物”；box意为“盒 子”。根据上文的“Be patient!”和下文的“She didn't check the seed again and again any longer.”可知，此处是指埃米采 纳了格林先生的建议，不再一遍又一遍地检查种子，变得有 耐心了。故选B。 22.D句意：她快速地跑去告诉格林先生（种子发芽）这 件事。teach意为“教”；help意为“帮助”；treat意为“对待；治 疗”；tell意为“告诉”。根据上文的“Amy was too excited.”可 知，此处是指种子发芽了，埃米迫不及待地要去告诉格林先 生。故选D。 23.B句意：整个夏天，埃米耐心地观察和等待。at意 为“在（某地、某时刻等）”；with意为“带有，具有”；from意为 “从…”；without意为“没有”。根据语境可知，此处是指带 着耐心观察和等待。with patience意为“耐心地”。故选B。 24.C句意：最后金色的花瓣长出来，变成了一株鲜艳 的向日葵。offer意为“提供”；receive意为“收到”；become意 为“变成”；protect意为“保护”。根据下文的a bright sunflower可知，此处是指花瓣长出来后变成了向日葵。故 选C。 25.C句意：当奶奶八月份来看埃米时，她微笑着看着 高大的向日葵说：“啊哈，埃米！你已经知道这个秘密了。” road意为“道路”；rose意为“玫瑰”；secret意为“秘密”；shop 意为“商店”。根据上文的and you'll understand its secret可 知，此处是呼应上文的秘密。故选C。 三、阅读 第一节 A 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章是一张模拟从宿 迁开往六个城市的高铁列车时刻表，包含车次、路线、出发时 间、到达时间、站台及标识颜色。 26.B细节理解题。根据表格中Train Number和 Route可知，路线Suqian-→Shanghai Hongqiao对应的车次是 G2611,所以从宿迁到上海虹桥的高铁车次是G2611。故 选B。 27.C细节理解题。根据表格中Marker(标识)Colour 可知，G2571在2号站台应跟随的标识颜色是绿色。故选C。 28.D数学计算题。根据表格中Departure(出发) Time和Arrival Time可知，G8298次列车15：30从宿迁出 发，16：04到达徐州东，总共耗时应为16时04分一15时30 分=34分钟。故选D。 B 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了宣纸在中 国文化中的特殊地位，介绍了其历史渊源、得名的缘由、原料 与制作过程、优良特性，以及作为艺术材料和文化象征的 意义。 29.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Among them, the paper made in Jingxian was the best for its excellent qualities.”可知，泾县制作的宣纸是最好的。故选A。 30.B词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“The process(过 of making it includes many procedures like washing, boiling,and drying.Each step needs a lot of time and care." 可知，此处列举了宣纸制作过程中的步骤，可推测画线词意 为“步骤”。step意为“步骤”。故选B。 3L.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The final product is soft,thin but strong.It doesn't tear()easily and can take in a lot of ink.Because of these qualities,Xuan paper has been loved by painters and calligraphers..”可知，宣 纸因质量上乘而受到画家和书法家的喜爱。故选C。 32.B段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知，本段提到宣 纸不仅是艺术材料，还是文化象征，连接过去与现在，并传承 中国书法和绘画的美。因此，本段主要讨论的是宜纸的文化 价值。故选B。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了家庭用水 的来源，包括从湖泊、河流、地下获取以及收集雨水等，还介 绍了海水淡化的方法和水的净化存储过程，并强调了要合理 用水。 33.C写作手法题。根据第一段中的“Where does the water in our homes come from?How do people change sea water into fresh water?How does water come into our homes?”可知，文章是通过提问的方式开始的。故选C。 34.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In most places, people get their water from lakes and rivers.”可知，大多数地 方的人们从湖泊和河流中获取水。故选A。 35.B代词指代题。根据第三段中的“In most treatment factories,salt water is heated until it turns into steam(蒸汽)and the salt is left behind.”可知，此处it指代的 是上文提到的salt water,.即盐水被加热直到变成水蒸气。故 选B。 36.D细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Have you seen tanks or towers on the tops of buildings?These tanks or towers are used for storing clean water.”可知，这些水箱或水 塔是用来储存干净的水的。故选D。 D 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了住在北方 的孤独老妇人检到一只小熊，将其养大，后来村民建议让小 熊回归野外，老妇人虽不舍仍放走了它，最后小熊每年冬天 都会回来和老妇人相聚的故事。 37.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“One winter day, she walked out and saw a small white animal on the ice.It was a baby bear..”可知，老妇人第一次遇到小熊是在冬季。 故选D。 38.B细节理解题。根据第五段中的“One day,some villagers said to him,Little Bear,go hunting with us.We'll teach you how to hunt.'The bear followed them.Soon the bear became a better hunter than the villagers.”可知，是一些 村民教小熊打猎的。故选B。 39.A事件排序题。根据第四段中的“Inside her house,the old woman held the bear close until he was warm.”可知，老妇人紧紧拥抱着小熊，给它取暖，即c;根据第 五段中的“Soon the bear became a better hunter than the villagers.”可知，不久之后，这只熊成为比村民们更厉害的猎 手，即b;根据第八段中的“She thought aloud,‘The bear belongs to the wild,I should let him go.’”可知，老妇人决定 让这只熊回归野外，即d;根据倒数第二段中的“Suddenly, the white bear appeared and ran to her..”可知，突然那只白熊 出现了，并奔向老妇人，即a。顺序是cbd-a。故选A。 40.C推理判断题。根据画线句子可知，小熊慢慢离开 还一次次回头，可推断出小熊不想离开老妇人。故选C。 第二节 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章首先点明了骑行 的好处，接着重点为骑行者提供了四点关于骑行安全的建 议，以帮助他们规避风险。 41.F根据上文的“It is not only a good way to keep healthy but also an action to protect the environment,.”f和下文 的“Here are some tips on how to keep safe while cycling.”可 知，上文提到骑行的好处，下文引出安全骑行的建议，空格处 应是讲骑行有时可能是危险的，F项符合语境。故选F。 42.C根据下文的“Before you start cycling,you need to examine the condition of your bike with care.”可知，该段落 围绕骑行前检查自行车的情况展开，C项符合语境。故选C。 43.D根据上文的“Wear a helmet.”和下文的“Before you start cycling,you should fasten(扣紧)your helmet,”可 知，此处应和佩戴头盔的要求和注意事项有关，D项符合语 境。故选D。 44.E根据上文的“Follow traffic rules..You are required to follow the same traffic rules as drivers..”可知，该 段落强调遵守交通规则，此处应和强调遵守规则的重要性有 关，E项符合语境。故选E。 45.B根据上文的“Stay focused(专注的).”可知，此处 应和骑行中保持专注有关，B项符合语境。故选B。 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中 所缺单词，每空限填一词 46.herself句意：英国学生海伦暑假期间将在中国玩 得很开心。enjoy oneself是固定短语，意为“玩得开心，得到 乐趣”，该句主语是Helen,对应的反身代词是herself。. 47.different句意：我们国家有很多不同的名胜古迹。 places of interest是名词性短语，前面用形容词different修 饰，意为“不同的”。 48.wonders句意：长城是世界奇迹之一。“one of+可 数名词复数”表示“.…之一”，wonder意为“奇迹”，此处用其 复数形式wonders。. 49.southern句意：桂林是我国南部的一个美丽城市。 part是名词，前面用形容词southern修饰，意为“南部的”。 50.famous句意：苏州以其奇妙的园林而闻名。 known by many people意思是“被很多人知晓；著名的”，对应 的英文单词是famous。be famous for是固定短语，意为 “因…而闻名”。 51.visitors句意：黄山整年都充满了游客。根据 Mount Huangshan和首字母提示可知，此处是指黄山满是游 客，visitor意为“游客”，full of提示后接可数名词复数 visitors。 52.catch句意：九寨沟的美丽景色也吸引人们的注意。 catch one's attention是固定短语，意为“吸引某人的注意”，句 子主语是views,时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用原形catch。 53.common句意：在这些地方看到纪念品很常见。为 什么不买一些呢？not special意为“不特别的；常见的”，对应 的英文单词是common,意为“常见的，普遍的”。 五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内 单词的正确形式 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了“杂交水稻 之父”袁隆平在阅读、游泳和音乐方面的才能与经历，体现了 他全面发展的特质，并倡导中学生像他一样找到自己的兴趣 和人生梦想。 54.a句意：高一的时候，有一场演讲比赛。此处泛指 “一场演讲比赛”，speech发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a 修饰。 55.found句意：在那之后，他发现大声朗读是一个好 方法。文章整体时态为一般过去时，陈述过去发生的事，因 此此处应用谓语动词find的过去式found。 56.deeper句意：这能让他的记忆力好很多，并且他对 文章的理解能比以前更深刻。根据下文的than before可知， 此处应用deep的比较级形式deeper,.表示比以前更深人地理 解文章。 57.swimmer句意：袁隆平是一位优秀的游泳者。不 定冠词a后接可数名词单数，主语Yuan是人，此处应用swim 名词形式swimmer,意为“游泳者”。 58.was saved句意：他被一个船夫救了。主语He与 谓语动词save之间是被动关系，且动作发生在过去，应用一 般过去时的被动语态；主语He是第三人称单数，be动词用 was,save的过去分词是saved,故填was saved。 59.learn句意：这使他学习游泳一他想能够像船夫 救他那样救别人。make sb.do sth.是固定用法，意为“使某 人做某事”，此处用动词原形learn。 60.fourth句意：在成都的一场全国游泳比赛中，袁隆 平获得了第四名，而前三名成功进人了中国国家游泳队。此 处表示比赛名次，应用four的序数词形式fourth。 61.successfully句意：在成都的一场全国游泳比赛中， 袁隆平获得了第四名，而前三名成功进入了中国国家游泳 队。此处修饰动词entered,.应用successful的副词形式 successfully。 62.from句意：他在大学里向一位音乐老师学习拉小 提琴。learn from sb..是固定短语，意为“向某人学习”。 63.and句意：袁隆平曾经说过：“我们应该身心都健 康。”both...and...是固定搭配，意为“两者都…”。 六、阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中李明介绍了自 己居住的乡村社区，里面有各种设施，邻居们善良且乐于助 人，一些邻居作为志愿者会在周末举办“互助”会议来帮助大 家解决各种问题，社区就像一个大家庭，他为生活在这样的 社区感到幸运。 64.They are kind and helpful.根据第一段中的“My neighbours are kind and helpful.”"可知，李明的邻居们善良且 乐于助人。 65.At the weekend..根据第二段中的“Usually there is a helping hands'meeting at the weekend at the community centre.”可知，志愿者们通常在周末举办“互助”会议。 66.In my daily life,I can help others by helping the elderly cross the road,helping my classmates with their studies,or taking part in community volunteer activities to help those in need..(言之有理即可) 七、书面表达 【审题】本文要求以“健康饮食”为主题写一篇英语演讲 稿，需阐述健康饮食的重要性、列举不良饮食习惯及危害，并 给出合理建议。人称采用第一人称，整体用一般现在时。开 头已给出，引出演讲主题；主体部分可分三段，分别阐述健康 饮食的重要性、不良饮食习惯及危害、合理建议；结尾用已给 出的内容结束演讲。 【注意1.内容需涵盖题目要求的所有要点，补充建议时 要合理且贴近生活；2.句子结构要正确，避免语法错误，可适 当使用连接词（如first,besides,however等）使文章逻辑清 晰；3.注意演讲稿的语气要亲切自然，符合演讲场景。 One possible version: A Healthy Diet Dear classmates, I'm Li Hua.I'm glad to be here to give a speech.My topic is“A Healthy Diet'”. A healthy diet is of great importance.It provides us with energy for study and play,and helps make our bodies strong. However,some bad habits are common.A large number of people are fond of sugary food,which is harmful to dental health.Fried food is popular too,but it can make us fat easily. How to have a healthy diet?First,eat regularly. Second,eat more fruits and vegetables-they have lots of vitamins.Third,we should drink more milk and water instead of sugary drinks.Also,don't eat too much. That's all for my speech.Thank you for listening! A9连云港市2025年中考英语试卷 一、单项选择 1.C考查情态动词辨析。句意：从4月8日起，中国的 宠物主人可以带着他们的猫或狗乘坐一些高速列车。must 意为“必须”；should意为“应该”；can意为“可以；能够”；need 意为“需要”。根据下文的bring their cats or dogs on some high-speed trains可知，此处是指政策变化使得宠物主人可以 带着自己的猫狗乘坐某些高速列车。故选C。 2.B考查副词辨析。句意：海豚擅长把鱼驱赶到海 岸。渔民经常与它们密切合作捕鱼。heavily意为“沉重地”； closely意为“密切地”；slowly意为“缓慢地”；politely意为“礼 貌地”。根据上下文句意可知，此处应用closely修饰动词 work,表示渔民和海豚密切合作捕鱼。故选B。 3.D考查动词辨析。句意：来自太阳、风和水的新型能 源几乎不产生污染，且永远不会枯竭。bum意为“燃烧”； recycle意为“回收”；separate意为“分离”；produce意为“产 生”。根据下文的little pollution and will never run out可知， 此处是指新型能源几乎不会产生污染。故选D。 4.A考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们班上周日去露营 了。我们在一个湖边搭起了我们的帐篷。put up意为“搭建； 张贴”；make up意为“编造；弥补”；take up意为“占据；开始 从事”；wake up意为“醒来”。根据下文的our tent near a lake 可知，此处是指在湖边搭建帐篷。故选A。 5.D考查名词辨析。句意：中国首艘自主研发的海洋 钻探船的使用标志着中国深海勘探向前迈出了一大步。hole 意为“洞”；flag意为“旗帜”；bridge意为“桥”；step意为“步 骤；步伐”。根据上下文句意可知，此处是指中国深海勘探向 前迈出了一大步。a big step意为“一大步”。故选D。 6.C考查形容词辨析。句意：一家当地慈善组织教授 残疾人实用技能，以帮助他们自己找到工作。lively意为“活 泼的”；strict意为“严格的”；practical意为“实用的”；medium 意为“中等的”。根据上文的teaches the disabled和下文的 skills to find jobs on their own并联系实际可知，教给残疾人 的应是实用的技能，这样才有利于他们找工作。故选C。 7.A考查连词辨析。句意：由于超过4亿成年人体重 超标，中国已经制订了一个计划来帮助人们控制体重。since 意为“由于；因为”；unless意为“除非”；though意为“尽管”； until意为“直到…为止”。根据句意可知，“超过4亿成年 人体重超标”是“制订了计划来帮助人们控制体重”的原因， 此处应用since引导原因状语从句。故选A。 8。D考查动词的时态和语态。句意：“光盘行动”小程 序在年轻人中很受欢迎。它是为帮助解决食物浪费问题而 设计的。主语It代指上文提到的The mini--programme,与谓 语动词design之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，应用被动语态， 排除A、C项；句子是描述客观情况，时态应用一般现在时，排 除B项。故选D。 9.C考查动词的时态。句意：随着人们对文化宝藏的 关注日益加深，古籍修复行业现在在中国正快速发展。根据 下文的时间状语ow可知，此处是指正在迅速发展，时态应 用现在进行时，主语the industry是第三人称单数，be动词应 用is。故选C。 10.B考查宾语从句。句意：—你能帮我规划一下 在连云港的一日游吗？一你可以去东海水晶博物馆。在 那里你可以了解水晶是如何形成的。宾语从句应用陈述句 语序，排除C、D项；根据上文的There you can learn可知，此 处是指在东海水晶博物馆可以了解到水晶是如何形成的，应 用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 二、完形填空 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个关于 亲情与成长的故事。在毕业派对上，作者的朋友们都收到了 礼物，而她的家人为她准备了一个她一直向往的粉色梳妆 盒。后来她得知，梳妆盒是妈妈用她妈妈留给她唯一的东 西一一银胸针换来的。作者深受感动，去商店退回了梳妆盒