试卷7 河南省汝州市下学期期末质检卷（改编卷）（无听力音频）-【一卷成名】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末卷（湘教版·新教材）

试卷7 汝州市 下学期期末质量检测卷 AI智能 拍照批改 (根据新教材编写) 时间：100分钟 满分：120分 、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中 所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.How much money does the man have before anyone 扫码听录音 lends him money? A.12 dollars. B.7 dollars. C.5 dollars. r 弼( )2.What does Andy's mother advise him to do? A.To practice more. B.To make a study plan. C.To ask for a teacher. ( )3.Where was Tony when the earthquake happened? A.In a bookshop. B.In a sports center. C.In a restaurant )4.How long is Lucy allowed to surf the internet on weekends? A.For one hour.B.For two hours.C.For three hours. )5.What does the woman like better? A.She likes reading books of Shakespeare's plays better. B.She likes watching films of Shakespeare's plays better. C.She doesn't like Shakespeare's plays at all. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题 I 中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 封 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 風（ )6.Why do people cut out the Chinese character "Fu"and put it up- side down on the wall? 不 A.To follow a tradition. B.To bring good luck. C.To beautify the wall. 答 ( )7.How many steps are there to make a paper-cut? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( )8.What level is the coming typhoon? A.12. B.13. C.14 ( )9.Who will check the emergency kit? A.The woman. B.The man 常 C.The man and the woman's son. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.Which dynasty did Wang Wei belong to? A.Song Dynasty.B.Tang Dynasty.C.Ming Dynasty. )11.What did Wang Wei often paint? 图 A.Cities and buildings. B.Animals and flowers. C.People and nature. )12.What is the speaker doing? A.Telling a story. B.Introducing a poet. C.Reading poems aloud. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.How much does the woman pay for the sweater? A.$5. B.$10. C.$20 擗 )14.When did the woman begin shopping on the internet? A.Fifteen years ago. B.The year before. C.At the age of fifteen. )15.What will the man do next? A.Buy some books and toys B.Learn how to shop online. C.Go shopping with the woman. 英语八年级下册X第1页共6页 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单 词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 How to be a good listener in class? Be prepared for class.We should spend 16. to 5 minutes re- viewing our notes from the last class. O Listen with a purpose.If you know the problems you wish to solve in class,you may listen carefully as teachers 17. them. Pay attention to teachers'body language.It helps you know what's 18. Take good notes.We can 19 mark the differences with pens of different colors. In a word,class is the 20. period for every student. 、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A(真实情境) Li Ming and Jenny are chatting online. Jenny:Hey,Li Ming.We're learning about different types of literature in our English class this week.So far,we have read fables and fairy tales. Li Ming:Oh,fables!I really enjoy them.They're short but meaningful. Jenny:Exactly.I think fables are rich in morals.One of my favorites is The Fox and the Grapes.Have you heard of it? Li Ming:Yes!It's a good one.I also like science fiction.Have you ever read the novel Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea?I'm about a quarter of the way through it. Jenny:Yes,I love it.Jules Verne takes us on an exciting underwater ad- venture full of discoveries.Yesterday,I just finished reading The Gift of the Magi by O.Henry. Li Ming:Ah,I am familiar with that short story,too.In my Chinese class we're reading ancient Chinese poems by great poets like Li Bai and Du Fu.They wrote hundreds of amazing poems. Jenny:That sounds fascinating!I remember Brian is interested in writ- ing poems.Perhaps you could talk to him about it sometime. Li Ming:Really?I hope he enjoys Chinese poems and finds inspiration in them. Jenny:I bet he does!Literature has so much to offer,and it can open new worlds for us.Let's continue learning and exploring its won- ders together! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.What types of literature has Jenny learned about in her English class? A.Fables and fairy tales. B.Novels and poems. C.Short stories and plays. D.Science fiction and poems. )22.Why does Li Ming enjoy fables? A.Because they are long and interesting. B.Because they are short but meaningful C.Because they are full of adventures. D.Because they are easy to read. )23.What type of literature is The Gift of the Magi by O.Henry? A.A fable. B.A novel. C.A short story. D.A poem ( )24.Who is the writer of Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea? A.O.Henry. B.Li Bai C.Du Fu. D.Jules Verne. )25.What does Jenny think of literature? A.It is boring and useless. B.It can open new worlds for us. C.It is only for students. D.It is difficult to understand. B "Don't forget to study for the history test on Friday,"Mrs.Beville told the class. That night,Julie opened her textbook and read it several times.It was difficult for her to learn all the facts and dates.The following day,she de- 英语 八年级下册X第2页共6页 cided to use library time to study.With her textbook open in front of her, she tried to understand all the facts and dates.But it was useless. She lowered her head and hid her face in the pages of the book."Im- possible!” “Julie！” Julie looked up.Maria,from her class,was seated at a nearby table. “Do you want to study together?”Maria asked. Julie picked up her things and joined Maria,who was sitting with some cards and colored pencils in front of her.On each card was a color- ful painting Julie looked confused(困惑的).“I thought you were studying histo- y.” “This is how I study,”Maria said.“I like art,and I recall facts through drawing pictures.Sometimes memorization()isn't enough, and I have to get creativity." “Isee," said Julie,with interest. "But right now,I'm having trouble answering this question."She pointed to a line she'd written on the front of a card.What would you call someone who lives in Flanders? After looking up the answer“Fleming”,Julie had a thought.“If Maria could use her artistic skills to study,then why couldn't I use my own love of poems and wordplay(双关语)？” Julie thought for a while.“See the flamingo(火烈鸟)home..See the Fleming go home to Flanders.Yes,a Fleming lives in Flanders.Perfect! This is a clever use of words. "Hey,do you want to be my study partner?"asked Maria. "Certainly,"said Julie.Suddenly,studying didn't seem so impossible after all if one could think more and learn in a creative way. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.What was Julie's problem in her study? A.She didn't have any study partners. B.She didn't like reading her textbook. C.She didn't have enough time to remember. D.She had difficulty remembering facts and dates. )27.Maria reviews history by A.drawing pictures B.reading the textbook C.going over her notebook D.asking her brother for help )28.Which of the following saying is closest in meaning to under- lined sentence? A.温故而知新 B.读万卷书，行万里路 C.知之为知之，不知为不知D.学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆 )29.How would Julie review history later? A.Use more colorful pencils to study wisely. B.Use her love of poems and wordplay to study. C.Prepare for the history test with much more time. D.Pay attention to memorization instead of wordplay. )30.What is the text mainly about? A.Testing is necessary in learning B.History learning needs partners. C.Creativity in learning is important D.Memorization is the key to learning. Oracle bone script(甲骨文)is the oldest kind of Chinese writing.AIis the newest technology we use today.But right now,in Anyang,Henan,a group of engineers is using AI to study this old writing type. Li Bang,33,is an AI scientist at Anyang Normal University.He and his team are building a special online library.They put pictures of oracle bones and lots of books into this library.They write programs to help AI learn to look at the shapes of characters and find information about them in the“library' When people want to study an oracle bone character,they show it to the computer.AI will find similar characters and books about it in a few seconds.In the past,this took people a few hours or even a few days. AI is good at doing“puzzles(字谜)”.Usually oracle bones are found broken into pieces.To study them,we need to piece them together first. 英语八年级下册X第3页共6页 试卷7 But there are about 160,000 pieces in the world.It's hard to find the cor- rect pieces.So far we have only put together seven thousand sets.But AI makes this problem simple. Engineers made a program to help aI learn to look at the shapes and characters of the bone pieces.It can quickly find matching pieces in its memory.This way AI can easily help us put the puzzles together. "AI is a great helper for people who study oracle bones.But it can't take their place."Li said.AI remembers things very well but it isn't good at thinking things through.So far it can help us look for information about the characters but it can hardly tell us what the characters mean. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.Why are Li Bang and his team building the special library? A.To save the space of the university's library. B.To help people study oracle bone script. C.To prove(证明)that AI is a good helper. D.To teach AI to write programs. )32.What does the underlined word "this"refer to? A.Putting pictures of oracle bones into the online library B.Knowing the meaning of an oracle bone character. C.Writing programs to help AI find information. D.Finding similar characters and books about an oracle bone character. )33.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A.How AI finds oracle bones underground. B.How AI puts seven thousand sets together. C.How AI helps to piece oracle bone pieces together. D.How AI tells us what the characters mean. )34.(设题新角度·推断事实或观，点)Vhich of the following may Li Bang agree with? A.It's possible for AI to think like people. B.AI can tell us the characters'meanings. C.AI can't do everything for people. D.AI will be replaced by new technologies someday )35.What is the best title of the text? A.Learn History with Al B.Let AI Become Our Friend C.Learn and Protect Oracle Bone Script D.Use AI in a Proper Way D Imagine walking on a beach or through soft snow.As you walk,you leave footprints(脚印)，but they disappear later.What if they didn't? 36 What if they showed everywhere you'd been,even at home or in town?How would that feel? This is like what happens when you use technology,like computers and phones.When you go online,you leave a digital footprint.This in- cludes what you post on social media,the photos you share,the apps you use,and even what you search for.37 Why does this matter?Companies want to use your online activity to show you ads for things they think you'll buy.But your footprint matters in other ways,too. How Others See You 38 Sometimes,what you post could be misunderstood and hurt your reputation().For example,a joke you made could look bad to a school or job years later. Your Private Information You have personal information you don't want everyone to see,like sharing school reports with parents but not friends.The internet doesn't al- ways respect that privacy. Keeping Your Money Safe 39 If you share bank details,or passwords,they could take advan- tage Your digital footprint is always there.40 You can't avoid leaving a footprint,but you can control it with care. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项， 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 试卷7 英语八年级下册X第4页共6页 A.What if your footprints stayed forever? B.Think carefully about what you share online. C.Anyone can find something you shared online. D.These actions leave a record that others can sometimes see E.Some people search for your information to steal your money. 36. 37 38. 39 40 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以 填人相应空白处的最佳答案。 Study is a lifelong journey for everyone.With the development of soci- ety,it becomes more and more 41 to learn new things all the time. Some students think study is just about reading textbooks,but 42,it's much more than that.It's about how to learn and use knowledge well. We should put our 43 into our daily study.When we meet difficult questions,don't give up easily.We can 44 the meaning of new words in a dictionary first,and then ask teachers or classmates for help.It's a good way to 45 useful information online,too,but we need to choose right websites. Need to46_important knowledge？Try to make mind maps(思维 )They can make it 47 for us to connect different points and re- member them for a long time.Don't forget to 48 what you have learn ed by doing exercises.It can help us find out our mistakes quickly. 49 study groups with classmates is also a smart choice.We can 50 good learning methods with each other.Explaining your thoughts to others can make your own understanding deeper. With these good methods,study will become a great 51 for us to grow up.We can learn more skills and become better people.But we must remember that not all the information online is 52,so we need to think carefully before we use it.We should use online tools 53 a good helper,not depend on them all the time. Study needs patience and hard work.Every small step forward is a kind of success.As long as we keep learning and never give up,we will 54 our dreams one day.And this is the real 55 of study. )41.A.difficult B.important C.boring D.expensive )42.A.luckily B.usually C.suddenly D.actually )43.A.hobbies B.opinions C.efforts D.dreams )44.A.look for B.look up C.look at D.look after )45.A.find B.send C.hide D.lose )46.A.forget B.memorize C.write D.steal )47.A.harder B.slower C.easier D.worse )48.A.practice B.mention C.start D.finish )49.A.Leaving B.Joining C.Refusing D.Breaking )50.A.copy B.share C.remind D.afford )51.A.problem B.gift C.stress D.rule )52.A.true B.bad C.wrong D.funny )53.A.for B.to C.with D.as )54.A.realise B.satisfy C.miss D.change )55.A.ability B.way C.meaning D.reason 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)】 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短 文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 they when terribly send during one article add dish good Su Dongpo isn't a new name to us.He lived 56 the Song Dynasty. He is one of the 57 literary masters in Chinese history.He was good at almost all kinds of writings and art.There is a famous Chinese 58 called "Dongpo pork".Does it have anything to do with him? Yes.Su was the 59 to make it.He enjoyed cooking pork when he moved to Huangzhou,in today's Hubei Province.In one of his 60,Ode to Pork(《猪肉颂》)，Su described how to cook it. There was a story about it.It got famous 61 Su went to Hang- zhou,Zhejiang.One day,there was a 62 flood and Su went out to help 英语八年级下册XJ第5页共6页 people.Su worked hard and helped out with many things.People learned that Su liked eating pork,so they showed thanks to him by 63 a lot of pork.Su cooked it in his own way.He 64 some sugar and salt in it and it tasted sweet and salty.Then he shared it with the people.Su got on well with the people and built a close relationship with 65.Very soon the dish became famous in Hangzhou and got the name "Dongpo pork". 56. 57. 58 59. 60 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限 填一词。 Why do most people save their money in the bank?First of all,it's safe to keep your money in the bank.If you keep money at home,someone might break 66 your house and take it.Another reason is that your money can grow in the bank. When you put money in the bank,it will give you some more money 67 some time.The money you put in the bank is the deposit(). 阕 The money the bank gives you for your deposit is the interest(). Why would banks keep your money safe and still give you interest? The reason is that the bank takes your money and lends it 68 other people.When people buy high-priced things such as houses or cars,they need a lot of money.When they don't have enough,they borrow from the bank.After that,they give 69 some money each month for years.They also have to pay interest.The interest on borrowed money is high.In this way,the bank makes money. Now you know how the bank works.The bank needs deposits so 70 it can make money by lending money. 66. 67. 68 69 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) (选材新风向·中国元素)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一 个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Good morning,Lily.Are you free now? B:Yes.71. 7 到 A:I have no idea what to talk about in the coming speech competition. 72. 、2 B:Of course.How about this topic:the Chinese elements in my heart? A:73. This is a hot topic. B:Yes.I'm sure this will be the highlight of your speech. A:I think so.It must draw much attention. B:74. A:I will introduce Chinese red in my speech.Red stands for hope and life in China.And Chinese red is greatly connected with our culture. B:Sounds interesting and special.What will you do to prepare for your speech? A:75. B:Great!Wish you a successful speech! A:Thanks so much.You are really helpful. 六、书面表达(20分)》 假设你是李辉，刚刚在英文杂志上读到一篇关于自然灾害的文章，你非扇 常想要跟你的英国朋友David分享。请你给他写一封电子邮件。 要点：l.What kind of natural disaster do you fear most? 2.Talk about the disaster and explain why you fear it most. 3.Express your expectation. 要求：1.邮件应包括所有写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.邮件中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.邮件不少于80词。邮件的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear David, Long time no see.Recently I have read an article about natural disas- ters Yours, Li Hui 英语八年级下册X第6页共6页The Chinese knot is more than decoration.In Chinese,“knot”sounds like“jie”,which is relat-- ed to ideas like reunion,friendship,and good luck.In the past,people used knots to record events.Now,we give them as gifts to express our best wishes. I chose it because it is beautiful and mean- ingful.It shows the wisdom and hopes of Chinese people.I think it perfectly represents how we val- ue relationships and good fortune. Thank you for your listening. 试卷7汝州市 参 下学期期末质量检测卷 听力材料 第一节 1.M:This pen costs $12.I haven't got enough 秦 money.Can I borrow 5 dollars,Alice? W:Sorry,I don't have any. 2.M:Mom,I didn't do well in the exam. W:Cheer up,Andy.We should make a study plan.It's important for successful learning. 3.W:What were you doing when the earthquake happened,Tony? M:I was having dinner in a restaurant with my parents. 4.W:I have a lot of strict rules at home.For ex- ample,I'm allowed to surf the internet for only two hours on weekends. M:That sounds good to me,Lucy.I have no time to surf the internet,even on weekends. 5.M:Shakespeare's plays are still very popular today. W:Right,but I don't often read his plays.I pre- fer to watch films of them in the cinema. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:Hey,Mary,what's your favorite art form? W:My favorite is paper-cuts. M:Why do you like paper-cuts? W:Well,it's a symbol of good luck.For exam- ple,during the Spring Festival,to bring good luck,people will cut out the Chinese charac- ter“Fu”and put it upside down on the wall. M:How interesting.Do you know how to make a paper-cut? W:Yes,we fold a piece of paper and then use a pair of scissors to cut out different shapes. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:The weather report says a typhoon is coming. M:What level is it? W:It's a level 13 typhoon. M:Oh,that's terrible.What should we do to pre- pare? W:We should fix our windows and check our emergency kit. 18 英语八年 M:Maybe we should also bring all the outdoor items inside and turn off the power before it hits. W:Yes,you're right.Let's get moving.I check the emergency kit and you fix the windows. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Wang Wei was a famous poet and painter from China's Tang Dynasty.People say his poems were like beautiful paintings,and his paintings felt like sweet poems.A Song Dynasty writer named Su Shi even said when you read his po- ems,you see pictures.When you look at his paintings,you hear poetry.He loved painting peo- ple,bamboo forests,and natural views.Wang cre- ated special painting style called the Southern School.His paintings made people feel calm and happy. Wang wrote about 400 poems that we still have today.Many are about quiet mountains and rivers.His short four-line poems called jieju are especially famous,like taking a photo of nature with words.No wonder he's remembered as one of China's greatest artists.Don't you think his works must be magical? 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M:What a cool sweater!How much is it? W:Twenty dollars.I bought it on the internet.It's ten dollars cheaper than in the store. M:When did you start shopping on the internet? W:When I was fifteen years old. M:What did you buy on the internet before? W:I bought toys,books and other things.You can buy anything at home on the internet. M:Could you please teach me how to shop on the internet? W:Sure.I'll show you. 第三节 As students,we should listen carefully in class.But how can we become a good listener? Here are some useful tips for you to follow. Be prepared for class.Before class starts.we should spend 3 to 5 minutes reviewing our notes from the last class.When it's time for class, check if we have got all the things needed.In this way,we will be ready for a lesson. Listen with a purpose.A good listener should think about what you want to learn.If you know the problems you wish to solve in class,you may listen carefully as teachers explain them. Pay attention to teachers'body language. The body language carries information.It helps you know what's important.When the teacher points to the blackboard and raises the voice,we should realise that this is the key one. Take good notes.It is very clear if we keep 级下册X灯 our notes organized by subject.We can clearly mark the differences with pens of different col- ors.Writing the date at the top of each page is helpful for the later review. In a word,class is the key period for every student.We should make good use of it and try to become an excellent listener in class. 参考答案 1-5 BBCBB 6-10 BBBAB 11-15 CBCCB 16.3/three 17.explain 18.important 19.clearly 20.key 21.A22.B23.C24.D 25.B【解析】根据“Literature has so much to of fer,and it can open new worlds for us.”可知， Jenny认为文学为我们打开了新世界。故选B。 26.D27.A 28.D【解析】根据“Suddenly,studying didn't seem so impossible after all if one could think more and learn in a creative way..”可知，多思 考、用创意方式学习，对应D选项“学而不思则 罔”（只学习不思考会迷惑），强调思考的重要 性。故选D。 29.B 30.C【解析】通读全文可知，文章通过Julie和 Maria的例子说明，用自己擅长或喜欢的方式 (绘画、文字游戏)学习，效果更好，强调创造性 学习的重要性。故选C。 31.B 32.D【解析】根据“When people want to study an oracle bone character,they show it to the computer.AI will find similar characters and books about it in a few seconds.In the past, this took people a few hours or even a few days.”可知，this指代前文人们研究甲骨文字 时，让AI查找相似字符和相关书籍的过程。故 选D。 33.C34.C 35.A【解析】通读全文可知，文章围绕利用AI研 究甲骨文展开，讲述A在甲骨文研究中的应 用，甲骨文是历史文字，因此选项A“Learn His- tory with AI”最适合作文章标题。故选A。 36.A37.D38.C39.E40.B 41.B42.D 43.C【解析】A.hobbies爱好；B.opinions意见； C.efforts努力；D.dreams梦想。根据“We should put our...into our daily study.When we meet difficult questions,don't give up easily. 可知，此处是说我们应付出努力。put one'sef forts into为固定搭配，意为“把某人的精力投 入到，致力于”。故选C。 44.B45.A46.B47.C48.A49.B 50.B【解析】A.copy复制；B.share分享；C.re mind提醒；D.afford买得起。根据“.study groups with classmates is also a smart choice..”以及“We can..good lea.rning meth 英语八年 ods with each other.Explaining your thoughts to others can make your own understanding deeper.”可知，我们应该互相分享好的学习方 法。故选B。 51.B52.A53.D54.A55.C 56.during 57.best 58.dish 59.first 60.articles 61.when 62.terrible 63.sending 64.added 65.them 66.into 67.after 68.to 69.back 70.that 71.What's up 72.Could you give me some advice/Do you have any advice/Can you offer me some sugges- tions 73.That sounds good/Good idea 考 74.What will you introduce in your speech 75.I will search for more information about it on- line/I will read more books about it in the li- brary One possible version: Dear David, Long time no see.Recently I have read an article about natural disasters.And I want to share my thoughts with you. The disaster I fear most is the earthquake.It happens suddenly without warning,and buildings may collapse within seconds. Last year,I watched a documentary about the Wenchuan Earthquake,and it shocked me deeply.People lost their homes,family,and even lives in just a few minutes.Unlike floods or storms, earthquakes give almost no time to escape,which makes them especially terrifying. What about you?Which natural disaster scares you the most?Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hui 试卷8三门峡市 下学期期末质量检测卷 听力材料 第一节 1.M:Lucy,what are you going to do with your pocket money? W:When I get pocket money,I will have a re- laxing trip to Sanya. 2.W:Did you hear the alarm last night?It was so loud. M:Yes,it went off midnight.I woke up imme- diately. 3.W:Did you finish your Chinese painting? M:No,I didn't.I worked on it for an hour.I think I still need half an hour to finish it. 4.W:John,what did you buy in the bookstore this morning? M:I bought a book called Oliver Twist. 级下册X 19