试卷1 河南省洛阳市偃师区下学期期末质量检测试卷（改编卷）（无听力音频）-【一卷成名】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末卷（湘教版·新教材）

试卷1 偃师区 第二学期期末质量检测试卷 AI智能 拍照批改 (根据新教材编写) 时间：100分钟 满分：120分 -、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中 所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 )1.How will the women pay for the laptop? 扫码听录音 A.By credit card.B.By phone. C.In cash. ( )2.Where must Tim be? A.In the lab. B.In the hall. C.In the library p 删 ( )3.Why does the grandpa learn to use a computer? 报 A.To shop online. B.To play games online. C.To watch TV online )4.What's the man doing? A.Fixing the window B.Spreading glue. C.Carrying the table. ( )5.What does the man think of the book? A.It's interesting.B.It's just so-so. C.It's surprising. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题 中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.Where did the boy go yesterday? A.An exhibition. B.A book fair. C.A music show. ( )7.What do people usually use the bamboo baskets for? 务 A.To decorate rooms. B.To put flowers in. 製 C.To carry fruits and vegetables. 线虱( 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 )8.Why did Jack go to Beijing? A.To take a vacation. B.To learn Chinese. 不 C.To meet his friends )9.What does Anna think of Jack's experience? 答题 A.Meaningful. B.Interesting. C.Surprising. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.When did George write the book? A.n1898. B.n1988. C.n1998 )11.Why did George's father send him to work? A.Because he didn't study well at school. B.Because his family was too poor. C.Because his father was badly ill. 紧 ( )12.What does the speaker want to tell us through George Dawson's story? A.Life is so good. B.Reading is important. C.It's never too late to learn. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 图( )13.How long is Susan probably online every week? A.About 1 or 2 hours B.About 2 or 3 hours. C.About 3 or 4 hours )14.What does Susan prefer doing? A.Going online. B.Reading emails. C.Writing on the paper. ( )15.What do we know about Susan's work? A.She works in the library. B.She's too busy with her work. C.She needs to go online for her work. 拼 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单 词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Zhang Ming's Saving Plan Reasons of Zhang Ming thinks saving money is an important saving money 16. and helps him to prepare for the future. 英语八年级下册X第1页共6页 First,make a monthly budget and stick to it.This helps him save money in his 17. piggy bank. Ways of saving Second,try to spend less and avoid buying unnecessa- money y things,such as extra(额外的)clothes or18. .Third,collect and sell used bottles,19. and wastepaper to make money Feelings Watching his savings grow makes him feel 20. of himself. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A I spend about 2 hours practicing Chinese every day.I usually read Chinese poems after breakfast and write a short diary in Chinese before bed.My mom is a Chinese teacher,and she helps me correct my diaries. I hope to write beautiful articles one day. Zhang Jie,Guangzhou I practice Chinese for 1.5 hours daily.I love listening to Chinese folk songs and reciting the lyrics()It not only makes me happy but also helps me remember new words.On weekends,I go to a Chinese study corner in the park with my classmates. Liu Yi,Chongqing I learn Chinese for 1 hour every day.Most of the time,I read Chi- nese storybooks for kids.They are easy and interesting.Sometimes I draw pictures according to the stories,which makes learning more fun. My school has a Chinese reading competition every term,and I want to take part in it this year. Wang Min,Nanjing I spend 2.5 hours on Chinese every day.Xi'an is a city with a long history,so I often visit museums and read the introductions there.I also keep a blog to write about my feelings after visiting.It's a great way to improve my writing and know more about Chinese culture. Chen Hao,Xi'an 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.Who spends the most time learning Chinese every day? A.Zhang Jie.B.Liu Yi.C.Wang Min.D.Chen Hao. )22.What does Liu Yi like doing to learn Chinese? A.Reading Chinese poems. B.Listening to Chinese folk songs. C.Reading Chinese storybooks. D.Visiting museums and reading introductions. )23.Where does Wang Min want to take part in a Chinese reading competition? A.In her school B.In the park. C.In a museum. D.On her blog )24.What can we know from the passage? A.Zhang Jie's dad is a Chinese teacher. B.Liu Yi never goes to the Chinese study corner alone. C.Wang Min thinks Chinese storybooks for kids are boring. D.Chen Hao writes about his feelings on a blog after visiting museums. )25.What's the topic of the passage? A.Different ways of learning Chinese. B.Famous Chinese cities for study. C.Chinese reading competitions. D.How to write Chinese diaries. B In early January 2025,a huge fire broke out in Los Angeles,Califor- nia.The strong Santa Ana winds made the fire spread very quickly.The fire damaged not only people's houses but also the environment around them. 英语八年级下册X第2页共6页 A lot of forests and grasslands were burned.Many trees turned black. and the green grass was gone.All those plants were important to animals. Without them,animals lost their homes and food.Squirrels()living in tree holes had to run away.Deer had nothing to eat.Some small animals like mice and rabbits died in the fire. The soil also got into big trouble.Plants usually help keep the soil in place.But after the fire,there were no plants.When it rained,the rain washed the soil away.In some hilly places,mudslides happened.They washed away roads and even pulled down some houses. The air became dirty,too.The fire sent a lot of smoke and bad things into the air.People in the areas near the fire had to wear masks.If some- one had trouble breathing,they were in even more danger. All in all,the 2025 Los Angeles wildfire was a big blow to nature.It will take everything a very long time to get back to normal.People need to think about how to prevent this kind of fire in the future. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.What made the wildfire in Los Angeles spread quickly in 2025? A.The rain. B.The winds. C.The earthquake. D.The snowstorm. )27.(设题新角度·推断事实或观，点)What can we infer from the second paragraph? A.Squirrels could find new homes easily after the fire B.Deer started to eat other plants instead of grass. C.The fire caused a serious loss to animals and plants. D.Mice and rabbits became stronger after the fire. ( )28.Why did mudslides happen in some hilly places after the fire? A.Because there were too many houses on the hills. B.Because the rain was much heavier than before. C.Because plants that helped keep the soil in place were burned. D.Because people dug the soil on the hills )29.Why did people in the areas near the fire have to wear masks? A.To protect themselves from wild animals. B.Because the air was dirty with smoke. C.To keep warm in cold weather. D.To avoid getting sunburned. )30.What is the best title for the passage? A.The Wildfire in Los Angeles B.The Firefighters in Los Angeles C.How to Prevent Wildfires in the Future D.The Changes of Los Angeles C At an early age,we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents'spending habits.Don't worry if we haven't learned well how to save or spend money.The following life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits. Money doesn't grow on trees.As kids,we don't often think about where money comes from.We need to know that our parents work hard to make money,and that it may be used up one day.Going to their work- places to watch how they work is a great way to understand money is not that easy to make. We shouldn't spend all our money in one go.It's important for us to have a budget.In other words,we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on.Realising that our pocket mon- ey can't cover everything we want,we should make smart spending choices. We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow.If we wish to own a new bicycle but can't afford it,we can save our pocket money. How?Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow.After we have enough,we can buy that wonderful bicycle we've dreamed about!Reaching our goal will greatly satiate us. We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes.Do you know what a bank account is?If not,communicate with your parents.They can help you open one and learn to save money in a safe way. 英语八年级下册X第3页共6页 试卷1 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.What is the passage mainly about? A.How to make money B.How to form good spending habits. C.How to open a bank account. D.How to buy a new bicycle. )32.What does the underlined sentence "Money doesn't grow on trees. mean? A.Money is not easy to make. B.Money can grow everywhere. C.Money is useless. D.Money is important. )33.What should we do to make smart spending choices? A.Spend all pocket money at once. B.Buy everything we want. C.Make a budget. D.Ask parents for more money. )34.What does the underlined word "satiate"mean in paragraph 4? A.Relax. B.Satisfy. C.Surprise. D.Interest. )35.What can we learn from the last paragraph? A.Parents can help us with money management B.We should keep money at home. C.Bank accounts are not safe. D.We don't need to talk with parents about money D How to Stay Safe Online No matter whether you like it or not,social media is becoming a big part of many teenagers'lives.36 According to a survey by the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League,over 90 per cent of all Chi- nese minors(未成年人)use the internet and50 per cent of these young people have made new friends online. Social media allows people to connect with friends,share experi- ences,and stay on trend.However,the internet also has risks.It is impor- tant to stay safe while having fun online.37 First,if you have accounts on different apps,make sure you use strong passwords.38 39 Not every person online is friendly or telling the truth about themselves.Don't share personal details,like your address,school name, or phone number. Third,if you want to post anything online,think it over.Once it is out there,it is hard to know who sees it.40 Lastly,keep your social media profiles private so only real friends can see your posts and information. Remember,by following these tips,you can stay safe on social media and the internet.Be aware of the risks and protect yourself. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项， 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Here are some simple tips B.Avoid using easy-to-guess information,like your birthday or your pet's name. C.The internet is popular among young people in China D.Don't talk about things you may regret. E.Second,be careful when you talk to strangers online. 36. 37 38. 39 40: 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) （选材新风向·中华优秀传统文化)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。 Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)is an important part of Chinese culture.It has a long history.The 41 medical classic in China is Huangdi Neijing.It 42 more than 2,000 years ago.The book is about the relationship between humans and 43.In Chinese culture,yin and yang are the two parts of nature.Nature can find a balance if yin and yang work 44 together.The human body needs such a 45,too. 试卷1 英语 八年级下册X第4页共6页 Quite specially,for some 46 problems,a doctor of TCM does not give you medicine.Instead,he may give you just a good plan and right ways to 47.For example,it is 48 for many people to eat on the way to school or work,at their work desk,or in front of the TV.But TCM believes it's 49.Here are the correct ways:sit down to eat.While eat- ing,turn off the TV and keep away 50 the work desk.Eat seasonal foods.Do not 51 any of the three meals.Also,get your body 52 often.Just as the saying goes,running water never becomes dirty and 53 bad. Nowadays,TCM is becoming more and more 54 around the world.A report says people in 183 countries and areas use TCM when they are 55 Behind the popularity of TCM,we are happy to see that the in- fluence of Chinese culture has spread far and wide. )41.A.easiest B.earliest C.newest D.latest )42.A.came out B.got out C.helped out D.took out )43.A.stars B.plants C.animals D.nature )44.A.hard B.well C.quietly D.warmly ）45.A.culture B.article C.balance D.promise )46.A.health B.environment C.study D.communication )47.A.work B.play C.exercise D.eat )48.A.personal B.necessary C.common D.terrible )49.A.wrong B.boring C.helpful D.proper )50.A.against B.from C.of D.with )51.A.drop B.imagine C.miss D.afford )52.A.staying B.sleeping C.moving D.mixing )53.A.feels B.blows C.sounds D.goes )54.A.expensive B.popular C.modern D.convenient )55.A.ll B.happy C.busy D.tired 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短 文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 end of call popular educational report they little writer child Doctor Seuss was born in 1904.In the middle 1950s,he became one of the most famous and successful children's book 56 in the world.His books are very 57 with young readers. In 1954,Life magazine 58 about school children who could not read well.It said many children's books were not interesting.Doctor Seuss hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read.He used words with the same 59 sound,like fish and wish. In 1957,Dr.Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat.He used 60 than 230 words to write the book and even a 6-year-old could read it.It was a fun story and easy to read.Children loved it.61 parents loved it,too.To- day,it is still one of 62 favorite stories.The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children.In 1960,he wrote a book 63 Green Eggs and Ham. Inl984,Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize(普利策奖).He was hono- red(被授予)for64 and happiness his books gave American children and their parents. He died at the age 65 87.People say his books helped change the ways American children learned to read.However,Doctor Seuss once said,"I do not write for children;I write for people. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 6① 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限 填一词。 Social media feeds()sometimes show us bad things.We need to find good things on our own.66 can we do that?Here are some easy ways. 英语八年级下册XJ第5页共6页 Search for positive things Social media learns 67 your searches.So,try to look for posi- tive things.For example,you can search for videos about your interests This will help the app to show more good videos about your interests. Like the good posts When you see a good post,let the app know.You can like it,share it,68 write a few nice words.This tells the app you want more posts like this.If you always like positive things,your feed will slowly become better. Clean up who you follow Take time to check the people and pages you follow.If they often post bad things,just stop following 69.Don't be afraid to do so.This helps clean your feed.Then you can find new pages 70 good posts instead. 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 阕 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)》 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意 思连贯、完整。 A:Hello,Wang Yu!You look so happy today. 71. B:Hello,Zhang Xin!I just got the result of the physics exam.I got an A. A:Wow,congratulations!You are really good at physics. B:Thank you.I studied very hard for it.72. A:I didn't do well in the exam.I only got a C.I'm very sad. B:73. Don't be too sad.Physics is a little dif- ficult,but if you work hard,you can improve it. A:You're right.But I don't know how to learn physics well. 74. B:Sure.You can listen to the teacher carefully in class and take notes.Af- ter class,you should do more exercises and ask the teacher for help when you have questions. A:75. I will try your suggestions. 到 B:I believe you can make progress soon. A:Thank you so much. B:You're welcome. 六、书面表达(20分) （选材新风向·中国元素)假如你是王明，在学校“校园文化创新大赛” 中，你的参赛作品是一套河南特色主题文创书签。请你根据写作提示，用英 语写一封电子邮件，向你的美国网友Mk介绍你的作品，阐述你的设计思路 与特色。 Henan element Special about bookmarks Mea aful for stu nts Longmer Grottoes Yu Oper 提示：l.What element(元素)did you choose?Why? 2.What's special about your bookmarks,like their design,mate rial,or use? 3.Are the bookmarks meaningful for students?Why? 要求：1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I'm glad to introduce my work for the competition,a set of creative and meaningful Henan-themed bookmarks. Hope you like my bookmarks! Wang Ming 英语八年级下册X第6页共6页This combination has many advantages.It helps more people know about traditional culture easily,and it also protects the real cultural relics by reducing on-site visits. As teenagers,we should learn more about our traditional culture and share it online with modern technology.It's our duty to pass on these valuable treasures. 试卷1偃师区 第二学期期末质量检测试卷 听力材料 第一节 1.M:This laptop is 3,500 yuan.If you pay with 考 your phone,you can get 2%off. W:OK,I'll pay that way. 2.W:I looked for Tim in the hall,but I couldn't 案 find him. M:He must be in the science lab.He had to work for his report. 3.W:Grandpa,you're seventy years old.Why do you learn to use the computer? M:If I know how to use it,I can watch TV online. 4.W:Dad,could you help me carry the table against the door? M:Wait a minute.I'm fixing the window and there's glue on my hands. 5.W:The book is quite interesting.And the end- ing is surprising.Do you think so? M:I've read too many books like that.I think it is just so-so. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:Hi,Linda.I went to an exhibition yesterday.It was fantastic. W:Really?What did you see there? M:There were many handmade products.I was most interested in the bamboo baskets. W:What are they used for? M:People usually use them to carry fruits or vegetables.There were also silk scarves.And the guide said some of these crafts are over 100 years old. W:That's wonderful.I want to visit the exhibi- tion this weekend. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:I am glad to see you again,Jack.Where have you been? M:Hey,Anna.Long time no see.I just came back from Beijing. W:Why did you go there?For a vacation? M:No.I went there to learn Chinese.As a for eigner,I thought it was very difficult. W:Well,it must be really great as you look more confident now. M:That's true.I stayed there for a month and the 8 英语八年 best part is that I made some Chinese friends there. W:It is a meaningful experience.I hope I can make some Chinese friends like you one day. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 In today's program I'm going to tell you something about George Dawson and his book. George Dawson wrote a book called Life Is So Good.The book is full of stories about George's life.George wrote it in 1998 when he was 100 years old.However,George learned to read just two years before he wrote the book.When George was 8,his father sent him to work.Life was hard for the poor American family.Food be- came more important than school.When George was 98,he heard about evening classes near his home.He still wanted to learn to read,so he went to evening classes with the help of his teachers.He wrote his book two years later from George Dawson's life story.We can see that it is never too late to learn. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M:Susan,do you often go online? W:Well,I don't really like that.I suppose I am online for about one or two hours every week. M:So,what do you do on the internet? W:Well,I check emails.I only get about three or four emails a week.In fact,I prefer writing on the paper. M:Yeah,I'm the same way.Anything else you do on the internet? W:Well,sometimes I look up information I need for my work.It's faster than looking through books in the library. M:Yes,it sure is.Well,thanks for talking with me,Susan. W:My pleasure. 第三节 My name is Zhang Ming.I usually get 300 yuan as pocket money from my parents every month, but I save most of it.I think saving money is an important skill.It helps me learn to prepare for the future.Here,I'd like to share my saving plan with you. First,I make a monthly budget and stick to it.This helps me save some money in my blue piggy bank every month.Second,I try to spend less and avoid buying unnecessary things,such as extra clothes or snacks.Third,I try to make some money on my own.For example,I collect used bottles,boxes and wastepaper and sell them to make money. I feel proud of myself whenever I see my savings grow. 参考答案 1-5 BACAB 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 BCACC 级下册X灯 16.skill 17.blue 18.snacks 19.boxes 20.proud 21.D22.B23.A24.D 25.A【解析】通读全文可知，文章分别介绍了四 位学生不同的中文学习方式，如读诗写日记、听 民歌、读故事书、参观博物馆等，因此主题是“不 同的中文学习方法”。故选A。 26.B27.C 28.C【解析】根据“Plants usually help keep the soil in place.But after the fire,there were no plants.When it rained,the rain washed the soil away.In some hilly places,mudslides hap- pened.”可知，通常植物有助于固定土壤，但火 灾后没有植物了，下雨时雨水冲走土壤，在一些 丘陵地区就发生了泥石流。故选C。 29.B 30.A【解析】通读全文可知，文章主要围绕洛杉 矶的野火展开，介绍了野火的情况、造成的破坏 等。因此选项A“The Wildfire in Los Angeles'” 最适合作文章标题。故选A。 31.B 32.A【解析】根据“We need to know that our parents work hard to make money,and that it may be used up one day.Going to their work- places to watch how they work is a great way to understand money is not that easy to make.”可知，钱是不容易赚的，所以这句话比 喻“钱不是轻而易举得来的”。故选A。 33.C 34.B【解析】根据“Reaching our goal will satiate uS.”并结合常识可知，实现目标，我们会感到满 足。由此可推断出satiate意为“满足”，与sat isy意思相近。故选B。 35.A 36.C37.A38.B39.E40.D 41.B 42.A【解析】A.came out出现；B.got out离开； C.helped out帮助摆脱困境；D.took out取 出。根据“more than2,000 years ago”可知， 这本书出现于2000多年前。故选A。 43.D44.B45.C46.A47.D 48.C【解析】A.personal个人的；B.necessary必 要的；C.common常见的；D.terrible糟糕的。 根据“for many people to eat on the way to school or work”可知，对许多人来说这种现象 很常见。故选C。 49.A50.B51.C 52.C【解析】A.staying停留；B.sleeping睡觉； C.moving移动；D.mixing混合。根据“run ning water never becomes dirty”的比喻可知， 要让身体动起来。故选C。 53.D54.B55.A 56.writers 57.popular 58.reported 59.ending 60.less 61.Their 62.children's 63.called 64.education 65.of 66.How 67.from 68.or 69.them 70.with 71.What's the good news/Why are you so happy 英语八年 72.How about you/What about your exam result 73.I'm sorry to hear that 74.Can you give me some suggestions/Can you tell me how to learn physics well 75.Thanks a lot/That's a good idea One possible version: Dear Mike. I'm glad to introduce my work for the com- petition,a set of creative and meaningful Henan- themed bookmarks.I chose three famous Henan elements:Yu Opera,Shaolin kung fu and Long- men Grottoes.They are well-known symbols of Henan's culture,and I want students to love our hometown.The bookmarks are made of soft pa- 参 per.They are thin and easy to carry.Each has a 考 clear picture,like a beautiful peony or a kung fu boy.They are also small enough to mark pages easily.Students will love these bookmarks.They make reading more fun and help us learn about Henan's history in daily life.They are not just tools,but little helpers to know our hometown better. Hope you like my bookmarks! Wang Ming 试卷2伊川 第二学期期末质量调研检测卷 听力材料 第一节 1.W:Do you like spring rolls or dumplings,Eric? M:Neither.Roast duck is my favorite. 2.W:It's 4:30 p.m.now.When did the train stop here? M:At 2:30 p.m.And the snowstorm is still heavy outside. 3.W:How do you improve your writing,Sam? M:By keeping a diary every day. 4.M:Lucy,what do you usually do with your pocket money now? W:Well,I don't spend it on snacks like before.I save it to buy books for children in need. 5.W:There are many videos online to help us solve problems. M:Yeah.We should make good use of the in- ternet instead of being controlled by it. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:Lingling,what are you doing? W:I'm making a monthly budget.It helps me manage my money. M:I agree.Which way of payment do you prefer? W:I prefer to pay in cash,because it helps me control my spending. M:You're right.It's important to develop good spending habits. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:Kate,how was your English class today? W:Fantastic.We learned about Shakespeare. 级下册X 9