期末综合素养评价(2)（无听力音频）-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末卷（仁爱科普版·新教材）

》》英语·八年级下 ⑧ 高升无航 期末综合素养评价（二） 做好题考高分 智慧探索 时间：100分钟 满分：120分 弥 题 号 三 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 见对应听力活页（随书赠送） n 封 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Let's Make a DIY Kite!Do you want to make a kite with your 1 children at home?It is very easy.It only takes you about half an hour.Before making kites,you can tell the history of the kite to your 线 children first. *What is the history of the kite? People in China started to use kites about 2.000 years ago.They used kites to send messages to peo- ple far away. 救 *What does a kite look like? ai 内 A kite has a head and a tail.The wind blows the kite into the sky.The tail keeps it from going down. ☆What do we need? NEWS 不 newspaper string glue sticks ☆ ▲ First,help your child to cut the newspaper into 15 cm x 10cm. 带 。 Second,make the sticks into a cross and glue them to the newspaper. 得 Third,use the string to tie()the cross sticks together. Fourth.cut a tail and glue it to the end of the head. Last,tie a long string to the cross.Now you can fly the kite with your children 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.How long does it take to make a kite? 答 A.About fifteen minutes. B.About twenty minutes. C.About thirty minutes. 荞 D.About fifty minutes. ( )22.Why did the Chinese use kites 2,000 years ago? A.To send information. B.To make wishes. 题 C.To play games D.To feed birds 烂 ( )23.What is the function of a kite's tail? A.To carry messages. B.To help the kite fly higher. C.To make the kite more beautiful. D.To stop the kite from falling. ()24.Which can we put in“▲_”？ A.When can we fly kites? B.How can we make kites? C.Where can we buy kites? D.Why do we like kites? )25.Which of the following steps need glue? A.Step 2 &4. B.Step 1 &4. C.Step 3 &5 D.Step 2 &3. B When I was in Grade Eight,one thing made me upset.I could never get a good score()in my physics tests.My scores were always just about 40. One day,I talked to my mom about that.She asked me to think about the reason.I thought about it seriously.And then I realised what my problem was. "Mom,the problem is really simple.I've got it.So I have worked it out quickly.” "Oh?"Mom stopped her housework and listened carefully and patiently. "Yes.They're so easy that I get careless.Sometimes I take my notes carelessly in class.And when I review them,I can't under- stand them.” “Isee,”Mom said.“No one is born with good learning habits.Al- though you are clever and outgoing,you are not careful enough. "You're right,Mom.I will try to be quick and careful. "One cannot master knowledge at once,my son.You should practice it again and again until you use it easily.That's the most important.So you'd better have more exercises. “I will keep your words in mind,Mom.” After that,I changed my learning habits.I studied as carefully as I could.When I did physics exercises,I would read each sen- tence with great patience to find key words.Then I connected them with what I learned so that I could do the exercises right. You know what?A few weeks later,I did finally get a perfect score in physics! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.What made the writer worried? A.His physics teacher didn't like him. B.His mom didn't talk to him. C.He couldn't learn physics well. D.He had no friends. )27.How did the writer find out his problem? A.His mom told him directly. B.He thought about it seriously by himself. C.His physics teacher pointed it out. D.He compared his notes with his deskmate's. )28.Which word has the similar meaning to the underlined word“master”? A.Teach. B.Discover. C.Spread D.Learn. )29.What did the mom think was the most important for learning? A.Practicing again and again. B.Having a great teacher. C.Being clever and outgoing. D.Reviewing carefully before tests. ()30.What can we learn from this text? A.Mom's advice is the key to success. B.Learning physics needs much patience. C.Students should develop good learning habits. D.High score is the final goal for students. C "It is just too funny,hahaha..."Before you realise it,three hours have passed until you realise you have done nothing!Some experts say that if we don't put our phones down,we are going to be stupid. So why is it hard to say“no”to short videos？Algorithmic rec- ommendation(算法推荐)must be the answer,because it can know exactly what we are interested in.The more we enjoy something, the more it will feed us similar content.Now you understand why it's hard to refuse short videos.It's time to find out why they make you stupid. First,short videos narrow your field of perception(缩小认知范 )When looking through many similar videos,you might think you're becoming more knowledgeable.But in fact,you are in an “information cocoon(信息茧房)”.You only look through some cer- tain subjects you like.If you look at your mother's phone,you may find that you two are in completely different worlds! Second,you may start losing patience for reading and think- ing.When you get used to this low-cost-and-high-return form of en- tertainment,you will never be patient with anything that takes time and effort. How about the third one?You will get very emotional.Imagine this:you see a video that paints someone as "a bad guy",you might get angry and even leave your comment at once.However,a few days later,you find the truth is just the opposite,and you feel re- gretful and even hate yourself. So you are becoming stupid bit by bit without realising it.May- be it's time to wake up and find a better way to relax yourself! What do you think? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.What does the writer use the mark "!in the second sentence to show? A.People's interest in short videos. B.People's regret about wasting time. C.People's worry about phone use. D.People's surprise at online information. ( )32.How does the writer develop the idea in Paragraph 2? A.By telling a story. B.By asking a question. C.By using a saying. D.By giving an example. ( )33.Why does the writer mention "your mother's phone"in Paragraph 3? A.To know about her life. B.To share the information with her. C.To explain the meaning of "information cocoon". D.To show mothers all have something in common. )34.What is NOT the reason why short videos may make us stupid? A.They can make us over-emotional. B.They may cause us to be impatient. C.They improve our thinking ability. D.They can narrow our field of perception. ()35.What is the best title for the text? A.You Are Going to Be Clever B.Time to Put Your Phone Down C.The Sharp Rise of Short Videos D.A Better Way to Relax Yourself D Cao Wenxuan is one of China's most famous children's writers. He was born in 1954 in Jiangsu Province.As a child,he loved read- ing and often listened to stories from his grandmother.36 Cao Wenxuan writes about kindness,friendship,and growing up.One of his most famous books is The Straw House.It tells the story of Sang Sang.He is a curious boy living in a village.37 For example,he has to say goodbye to his friends and fight against a strange illness.Through Sang Sang's story,Cao teaches readers to stay brave and hopeful.The book is full of beautiful descriptions of nature,like golden land and rivers shining under the sun. Another popular book is Bronze and Sunflower.38 They help each other through hard times,showing the power of love and family.Many children say this book makes them cry but also gives them hope. 39 He thinks simple stories hold big ideas and good books make the world brighter.In 2016,he won the Hans Christian Andersen Award.It is the top prize for children's writers.Today, millions of Chinese children read his books in schools.40 Cao Wenxuan's words continue to warm young hearts,just as his grandmother's stories once warmed his. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳 选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.He faces many challenges. B.It's about a village boy and a city girl. C.Cao Wenxuan's stories are simple but deep. D.These stories later led him to write his own books. E.They learn life can be difficult,but there is always light. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一 个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Having control over internet content can be a good thing.But there are some 41 of the internet.First of all,the information on the internet is not always 42.People can easily post false in- formation. This can be a problem when people are doing research.In one study,teachers said the internet helps students do better.But the same teachers also said it is 43 to find trustworthy information. Another problem is internet 44.For example,Ven reads on the internet that Mars will be so close to Earth at 4:30 a.m.that it will look like there are two 45 in the sky.She sets her alarm and gets up in the middle of the night,46 she can only see one moon in the yard！ The information she read was a hoax,but false information spreads 47 on social websites,and lots of people may think it's true.Another 48 of a hoax was when someone posted that you can charge (your phone with an onion.Don't 49 it!It isn't true. Some hoaxes are more dangerous.Some people have 50 lots of money because of emails from fake(虚假的)banks asking them for their banking information. Cyberbullying(网络欺凌)is another problem on the internet. Malalia was cyberbullied on the internet by a girl from her class. The classmate 51 mean messages on Malalia's page and even said she was going to 52 Malalia. According to a study,88%of American teens said they had seen someone be 53 to another person on a social website.Cy- berbullying can make teens feel terrible,and some 54 kill themselves.However,Malalia decided to do something about it.She wrote a song 55 cyberbullying. )41.A.stories B.advantages C.problems D.ways ( )42.A.useful B.convenient C.harmful D.true ）43.A.funny B.difficult C.necessary D.normal )44.A.hoaxes B.notes C.products D.connections )45.A.stars B.moons C.planes D.aliens ( )46.A.though B.but C.unless D.because )47.A.luckily B.quickly C.greatly D.secretly ( )48.A.discussion B.effort C.example D.symbol )49.A.agree B.try C.clarify D.mention )50.A.lost B.spent C.won D.saved )51.A.received B.guessed C.sent D.repeated )52.A.prevent B.hurt C.treat D.meet )53.A.scared B.friendly C.fair D.mean )54.A.even B.already C.hardly D.only )55.A.in B.from C.against D.without 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填 空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 kind menu mean surprise depend common that date celebrate fill 十4十4十十十十十4十4和十4十4十十4 Spring rolls()are a Chinese dish that may seem simple and easy to make,but this delicious dish has a 56 history.This special dish dates back to ancient China around the Tang Dynasty. At that time,spring rolls were popular food served mainly during the 57 of the Spring Festival. Nowadays,spring rolls are part of Asian food,and there are several 58 of spring rolls.The different kinds 59 on the country and the materials used.Spring rolls are very delicious fried food that has become very popular around the world.These days, they can be found on the 60 of any Asian restaurant. Spring rolls can be 61 with any materials you like.However, some of the most popular ones in restaurants are tofu,vegetables, bamboo shoots(竹笋)，chicken,cheese,and ham.These materials are 62 and delicious and easy to buy. Traditionally,spring rolls are part of the Chinese New Year. Spring rolls have a special symbolism(象征意义)on these63. Eating spring rolls during the Spring Festival means 64 spring is coming and the new year will start.In other words,eating spring rolls expresses the 65 of welcoming the New Year.Spring rolls are also served at Tomb-sweeping Day.Spring rolls are served hot, and freshly made.They can be served with sweet and sour sauce. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词。 Natural disasters not only cause physical damage but also af- fect 66 people feel.After events like earthquakes or floods,it is common 67 people,especially children,to feel scared,sad,or angry.These feelings are normal. It's important to talk about these feelings.Keeping them inside can make things worse.You can talk to your family,friends,or teachers.Schools often have activities or training to help students understand and deal 68 these emotions after a disaster. Remember,feeling this way 69 mean you are weak.It means you have been through something difficult.With time,and with the help and care of others,most people start to feel better. 封 Helping others can also make you feel stronger and 70 hopeful. 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对 话的意思连贯、完整。 A:71. It seems that you're really inter- ested in this book. 线 B:Hey,Dave.I'm reading a story called Sima Guang.Have you heard of this story? A:No,I haven't.You know it's my first year in China. 72. B:It's about a smart boy named Sima Guang saving his friend. A:73. B:One day,Sima Guang was playing with a few friends in the 内 backyard.But one of them climbed onto a large water tank( 缸)and fell in.. A:Oh,that's terrible.And then? B:Sima Guang came up with a quick idea and saved the boy. A:74. 7 B:He picked up a large stone and hit the water tank with it.Then the water ran out and his friend was saved. A:75. !I think we can learn a lot from him. B:I agree with you.It's important for us to keep cool in danger. 六、书面表达(20分) 假设你是李明，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你如何管理零花 钱、养成存钱的习惯。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信，介绍你的得 做法和看法。 提示：1.每月零花钱数量； 2.存钱的方法（制定预算、不买无用的东西等）； 3.存钱的用途（买书籍、帮助他人等）； 4.你对存钱的看法。 要求：1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 答 3.包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥。 Dear Peter, I'm glad to receive your letter.You asked me about how to manage pocket money and develop a habit of saving money.Here are my ways. 题 I think saving money is a good habit.It can help us do more meaningful things. Yours, Li MingWe should use the internet wisely to enjoy its benefits 期末综合素养评价（一）】 and avoid these problems. 听力材料 C One possible version: 第一节 Dear Harry 1.M:What type of traditional Chinese clothes do you like I'm so glad to know that you're interested in Chinese best,Amy? culture and are learning the language now.Here's some ad- W:I like hanfu best.They're usually loose and comfort- vice for you. able to wear. First,watching Chinese programmes often is a good 2.W:Hey,John.What were you doing at the time of the way to learn Chinese.For example,you can listen careful- wildfire? ly and repeat after the speakers to improve your listening M:I was helping my dad wash his car. and pronunciation.Second,buy a Chinese dictionary. 3.W:How much is this scarf?I'll take it. When you meet new words,look them up in the dictiona- M:It's fifty yuan.How would you like to pay,in cash or ry.This will help you learn more new words.Most impor- by card? tantly,don't be shy-try to speak Chinese whenever possi- W:By card,please. ble.Always remember-the more you use it,the better 4.W:Daniel,what do you want to learn? you'l be good at it！ M:I want to learn how to make a mind map on the com- puter.It helps with organizing ideas. I hope my advice can be helpful for you. 5.W:What kind of book is Charlotte's Web? Yours, M:It's a heart-warming children's novel about friendship Kangkang D One possible version: between a pig and a spider. 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题： Dear Peter, W:Hi,Mark.Can you tell me something about your Eng- I can understand your sadness.Your parents refuse to lish study？ buy the basketball shoes for you because they think it's too M:Well,I often make flash cards to learn new English expensive.We shouldn't always ask our parents for expen- words.It is helpful.Do you make them,too,Mary? sive things.Let me tell you my story about saving up for W:Not really.I read aloud every morning. something I loved. M:Cool!Besides that,I take online lessons to practice I once wanted a nice football because I dreamed of my spoken English. playing it with my friends.So I started to save my pocket W:That must be effective.But I don't like online lessons. money every week.I also helped my parents do housework So I often talk with my foreign friends to practice spo- to get some extra money.I didn't buy snacks or useless ken English,and sometimes with my classmates. things.After two months,I had enough money to buy it.I 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 felt very proud.When I held the football in my hands,my W:Do you use the internet often,Yukio? heart was filled with joy and a strong sense of achieve- M:Yes,every day. ment.From this experience,I learned that we can get W:What do you often do on the internet? what we want by working hard M:I often study online.What about you,Lisa? Stick to your goal and try your best.I'm sure you will W:I seldom use the internet,but I bought a new computer get the basketball shoes soon. last week.I hope you can help me with my study on Yours, the internet later. Li Ming M:Sure,my pleasure. E One possible version: 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 According to the survey,16%show little interest in My name is Andy.Last week I read a great book reading.12%don't know what to read.And 4%have other named The Call of the Wild.I borrowed it from the school reasons.Most students,about 68%,think they have no library.Who wrote the book?Jack London.It is one of his time to read books.However,I think if we truly want to most famous books.The main character of the book is a read,we can always find time. dog named Buck.One day someone takes Buck away from First,we can use spare moments wisely.We can read his home and sells him.When Buck works in a cold place, during short moments while waiting for the bus.Also,al- he meets lots of troubles.But he keeps on fighting and fi- ways carrying a book makes it convenient to read.Every nally becomes a brave dog.I spent two days reading the minute counts. book.I like this story because it's exciting and it inspires Second,we can create an AI reading agent.It creates me a lot. our own reading plans,records our reading time,and re- From the story,I've learned that we should never give up or feel scared when we face difficulties. minds us about our reading tasks.It can help us manage 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 time well. Let's swim together in the ocean of reading. M:You look upset,honey.Don't you like the fish I cooked? F One possible version: W:I do.It's tasty but my project about money manage- ment is too hard.Can you help? My Favorite Chinese Culture:Calligraphy M:Sure.First take notes on your pocket money.Write Calligraphy,the art of beautiful handwriting,is my fa- down what you get and what you spend on. vorite Chinese tradition.Its graceful strokes and flowing W:Like writing down my lunch money? characters capture me deeply.Practicing calligraphy not M:Yes,then save ten percent of your pocket money every only improves my patience and concentration but also con month.Your piggy bank will grow. nects me to ancient wisdom through ink and paper. W:I see.But how do I know if I am spending too much? As a bridge between past and present,calligraphy M:Write down everything you pay for and always ask do I spreads Chinese culture globally.International students of really need this. ten learn basic characters in calligraphy classes,discove- W:Okay.I'll do that.Thanks,Dad. ring stories behind each stroke.Exhibitions abroad show- 第三节 case masterpieces,attracting millions who admire its phil- Being in a flood is very dangerous.Floods move very osophical values.Through calligraphy,the world sees fast.They can pull trees out of the ground,and bring China's artistic soul and timeless heritage buildings and bridges down.Here are some suggestions for you during a flood.Firstly,don't try to walk or swim through floodwater.It's very dangerous to be in the fast- moving water which carries lots of rubbish.Secondly. move to the highest floor if you are in a flooded building, and call for help.Thirdly,stay away from power lines,as wind and water can suddenly knock them down during strong storms and floods.Lastly,never drink floodwater or use it to wash dishes,brush teeth,or prepare food.Use clean and safe water,such as boiled water,for drinking and cooking！ 参考答案 1-5 CBBAB 6-10 ACCBB 11-15 ACBCB 16.bridges 17.swim 18.highest 19.suddenly 20.prepare 21.A22.C23.D24.B 25.D【解析】通读全文可知，本文介绍了书籍的详细信息， 包括内容、作者、页数、适读年龄等并出现了购买页面。 因此，本文最有可能出现在购物网站上。故选D。 26.B27.C28.C29.A 30.B解析】通读全文可知，Alx虽然存了钱但没有增值， Monty赚了钱但挥霍了，而Julia将钱投资在学习小提琴 课上，最终赚到钱拥有了自己的小提琴。这告诉我们金 钱应该被用来提升自我。故选B。 31.D 32.C【解析】根据“‘So far,I have read the novel three times,translated most of its poems and songs into Eng- lish,and accomplished over 1 million words of articles and many pa.intings during my studies'”可知，此处是说 完成了超过一百万词的文章，accomplished意为“完 成”，与finished意思相近。故选C。 33.A34.D 35.C【解析】通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了中国文化对 国内外人士有很大魅力，许多外国人因喜爱中国文化而 与中国产生联系，体现了外国人眼中中国文化的魅力。 因此，选项C“Charm of Chinese Culture in Foreigners Eyes”最适合作本文标题。故选C。 36.E37.A38.B39.D40.C 41.C42.B43.C 44.A【解析】A.explained解释；B.repeated重复；C.sug gested建议；D.added添加。根据“‘An hourglass s.’”可知，这里妈妈是在解释沙漏是什么。故选A。 45.A 46.D【解析】A.others其他的人或物；B.any other任何其 他的；C.another另一个，三者及以上；D.the other两者 中的另一个。根据“om one end..”可知，沙漏有两端， 此处指两端中的另一端。故选D。 47.A48.D49.B50.D51.C52.B53.B 54.B【解析】A.Oten经常；B.Never从不；C.Always总 是；D.Sometimes有时。根据“Study all the time.”可 知，此处妈妈鼓励Frank专注学习，不要在意时间。故 选B。 55.C 56.easier 57.recently 58.connects 59.win 60.photos 61.unfriendly 62.But 63.ourselves 64.before 65.spread 66.no 67.down 68.are 69.It 70.what 71.What's the matter/What's the trouble/What's wrong/ What's up 72.I'm sorry to hear that 73.You can practice your pronunciation more/You should/ can speak English more 74.It's also good for your English learning/It can help you improve your English 75.Would you like to help me with my grammar/Could/ Can you help me with my grammar One possible version: Dear Kevin, How are you?I have a wonderful experience to share with you.Last month,I took part in a Beijing Opera Camp in Beijing for five days and learned lots of skills in per- forming the Beijing Opera.The teachers there were well- trained and had plenty of experience.We studied in small groups,so we had many chances to perform the Beijing Opera.It was great to take turns sharing our performances with others. At the camp,I not only improved my performing skills but also gained the pleasure from learning Beijing Opera. At the same time,we passed down the traditional Chinese culture as well.It was truly an unforgettable experience for me！I really hope you can try it,too！ Please tell me something interesting about you. Yours, Li Hua 期末综合素养评价（二） 听力材料 第一节 1.M:This computer is really nice but it's six hundred dollars.I just can't afford it. W:Look at it on the website.You can get the same one at seventy percent of that price. 2.W:When did the typhoon happen? M:On December 20 and it left the whole town in a terri- ble state 3.W:I haven't been online before.Is it safe online?Any tips? M:Never give out your personal information such as your name,address,phone number,email address, and password online 4.W:What can readers learn from The Little Prince? M:It helps people understand the true meaning of friendship and love. 5.W:I'd like to give up math.I find it difficult and boring. M:You'd better not.It's difficult but it's useful. 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Weekend again.Let's go shopping together,dear M:That's fine,Mum.What shall we buy? W:One kilo of tomatoes,two bottles of orange juice and some strawberries. M:And I'll make a shopping list. W:Good.Oh,but it's raining outside.We'd better order them online,so they will be sent to our home. M:That's great. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:Hi,Julie.Today's homework is about the earthquake. W:Yes,Mike.There was an earthquake in my city five years ago.I was only ten years old at the time. M:Really?What were your family doing when the earth- quake happened? W:My parents were cleaning the house,my brother was sleeping,and I was reading a book. M:What did you do when you felt the earthquake? W:I tried my best to calm down and woke up my brother. Then we hid under the table.Luckily it wasn't serious. M:You can write your experience into your homework. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 I feel really sad these days because of the English test last week.I didn't do well in it.And my parents were a lit- tle angry.My English teacher said that I was poor at listen- ing.So I asked him for help.He gave me some suggestions to improve my listening skills.Firstly,before listening I need to relax.I shouldn't get nervous or excited.Secondly, listen carefully to the first sentence.The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage.Thirdly,when I'm listening, I should try to do some thinking.This way,I may under- stand the passage better.Fourthly,listen for just the key words.Finally,don't think about one or two words for too long.I may hear some words that I don't know,but I shouldn't spend too much time on them,or Ill miss more.I hope I can get good grades in the English test next Friday 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Dad,what are these little things?They're so small. M:They're tea sets.They may look small,but they're very 56.surprising 57.celebrations 58.kinds 59.depend useful for making tea. 60.menu 61.filled 62.common 63.dates 64.that W:Can you tell me how to make good tea? 65.meaning 66.how 67.for 68.with 69.doesn't M:Of course.First,you need good water.In fact,water is 70.more the most important part.Good water makes good tea W:Really? 71.What are you reading 72.What's it about M:Yes.Also,don't fill the cup too full,or it will be too hot to hold. 73.What happened in this story W:I didn't know that!How do you know so much 74.What did he do/What's the idea about tea? 75.What a clever boy/Great/How clever he is M:Well,I drink tea often.I enjoy it because it helps me One possible version: make new friends. Dear Peter, W:That's nice.Thanks,Dad.Now I know a lot more I'm glad to receive your letter.You asked me about about tea. how to manage pocket money and develop a habit of sav- 第三节 ing money.Here are my ways Hello,everyone!Today I would like to share my read- Saving money is an important life skill for students ing experiences with you. I started reading when I was six.My parents took me and I have developed a good saving habit.It helps me man- age my pocket money wisely and learn to be responsible. to the library every Sunday,so I fell in love with reading. As I grew older,I realised the joy of reading.One of my fa Every month,I get 150 yuan as pocket money.I first make vorite books is Records of the Grand Historian by Sima a small budget to plan my spending,never buying useless Qian.It's helpful for me to understand Chinese history and toys or snacks.I keep my coins in a piggy bank and save culture better.All in all,reading has been an important half of my pocket money,and sometimes I use the savings part of my life.Besides,it also inspires me not to give up to buy useful books.Saving money brings me many bene- my dream easily. fits.I hope everyone can form this good habit and start I hope everyone can pick up a book and start reading saving every coin with me. from now on. I think saving money is a good habit.It can help us do 参考答案 more meaningful things. 1-5 ABCAB 6-10 BCCAB 11-15 BCABC Yours, 16.six/6 17.Sunday 18.realised 19.helpful 20.dream Li Ming 21.C22.A23.D 期末综合素养评价（三）】 24.B【解析】通读全文可知，后面内容详细描述了制作风 听力材料 筝的步骤，如“Fist,help your child to cut the news- 第一节 paper...”等，所以空处应填“How can we make kites?”, 1.M:Who's your favorite artist,Kate? 即我们如何制作风筝。故选B。 W:Gu Kaizhi.He is known as the Three Masters of 25.A26.C27.B Painting together with Lu Tanwei and Zhang Sengyao. 28.D【解析】根据“‘One cannot master knowledge at 2.W:Paul,have you heard of the app“Help Now”? once,my son.You should practice it again and again M:Oh yes,it's very helpful.It can send out early warn- until you use it easily..’”以及上下文语境，可以推断 ings about natural disasters. master意为“掌握，学会”，与leam意思相近。故选D。 3.M:I read a story about Du Fu.An old woman often beat 29.A down fruits from his tree. 30.C【解析】根据“‘No one is born with good learning habits.Although you are clever and outgoing,you are W:Yes,and Du Fu was kind enough not to stop her. not careful enough..’”以及后文作者改变学习习惯后取 4.W:You speak German much better than before.What is 得进步，可以推断出学生应该养成良好的学习习惯。故 your secret,Tony? 选C。 M:Well.I use it as much as possible.I don't really listen 31.B32.B to tapes or read books that much. 33.C【解析】根据“But in fact,you are in an‘informa 5.W:What's your new hobby,Oliver?Collecting coins tion cocoon(信息茧房)'.You only look through some looks a bit old-fashioned. certain subjects you like.If you look at your mother's M:Maybe,but I find foreign coins surprisingly interest- phone,you may find that you two are in completely ing.I dream of having one from India. different worlds!”可知，提到妈妈的手机是为了说明不 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 同人因兴趣不同，浏览内容不同，处于不同信息茧房，也 M:A sandstorm is coming.Do you know? 就是解释“信息茧房”的含义。故选C。 34.C W:Yes.I watched the report on TV this morning 35.B【解析】根据“Some experts say that if we don'tput M:Why do the sandstorms come into being? our phones down,we are going to be stupid..”并结合 W:People cut down too many trees.As a result,a lot of 文章内容可知，本文主要讨论了短视频的负面影响，并建 land changes into desert. 议我们放下手机。因此，选项B“Time to Put Your M:We should plant more trees to make our city greener. Phone Down”最适合作本文标题。故选B。 W:Good idea!It's our duty to make it more beautiful 36.D37.A38.B39.C40.E 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 41.C42.D43.B W:Bruce,you did well in the test.How can you improve 44.A【解析】A.hoaxes骗局；B.notes笔记；C.products your English so quickly? 产品；D.connections连接。根据“The information she M:Hi,Mary.You see,I am not good at reading,so I often read was a hoax”可知，互联网上有骗局。故选A。 read English newspapers 45.B46.B47.B48.C49.B50.A 5l.C【解析】A.received收到；B.guessed猜测；C.sent发 W:My listening is poor.Can you give me some advice? 送；D.repeated重复。根据“The classmate.,mean mes- M:I think you can listen to English news on CGTN. sages on Malalia's page”可知，该同学发送恶意信息到 W:I see.I will listen to it every Wednesday and Friday Malalia的页面。故选C。 Thank you so much. 52.B53.D54.A55.C M:You are welcome 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 31.C32.A Reading is a wonderful way to explore the world. 33.B【解析】根据“They come into and leave our minds There are many types of books.Fiction,like novels,lets like flying cars.”可知，短视频就像飞驰的汽车，快速地 you enter imaginary worlds.Non-fiction,such as history or 进入我们的大脑，又快速地离开。由此可见，这是一种 science books,teaches you about real events and ideas. “速食文化”。因此，instant意为“快速的”，和quic意 Three Men in a Boat is a funny travel book.Red Star over 思相近。故选B。 China tells about Chinese history.The Harry Potter series. 34.D written by J.K.Rowling,is loved by millions.At first,pub- 35.A【解析】根据“Some people fear that videos will one lishers were not sure if the series would be successful,but day take the place of text.But in my opinion,this isn't they became a global hit.We must also remember to say no going to happen..”可知，作者就短视频是否会取代文本 to pirated books.They harm writers and the publishing 阅读这一问题表达了自己的观，点，即：文本阅读不会被短 industry.I encourage everyone to read different types of 视频给取代。接下来的段落再分点论述支撑作者的这一 books.It opens your mind and enriches your life. 观点。在最后一段，作者再次重申主题，认为文本阅读永 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 远不会被取代。所以选项A“Texts Will Never Be Re- M:Hello,welcome to Burger King.Can I take your order? placed”最合适作本文标题。故选A。 W:Oh,hi.I think I'll have pizza and Coke,please. 36.C37.E38.B39.A40.D M:Oh,I'm sorry,madam.We're out of pizza today.How 4l.B【解析】A.reply回答；B.help帮助；C.remind提醒； about hot dogs?Would that be all right? D.compare比较。根据“He was very kind and always W:Yeah,sure,two hot dogs,please ready to...others.All the people in the town loved hi.”可知，这个王子很善良且镇上的人都很喜爱他，说 M:Okay.Your total is going to be s 5.But we have a sale every Friday,so you can get them at half price. 明他总是帮助别人。故选B。 42.A43.C44.B45.D46.C47.B W:Wow,thanks a lot. M:And are you going to pay with cash,bank card or your 48.D【解析】A.mind介意；B.enjoy享受；C.fear恐惧； D.stand忍受，站立。根据“‘pulling out your other phone? eye’”可知，这里表示燕子不能忍受取出王子的眼睛。故 W:Cash,please 选D。 第三节 49.B50.A Surfing the internet can be both good and bad for 51.C【解析】A.borrowed借；B.stole窃取；C.left留下 students.On the good side,it makes students'lives more 放置；D.repaired修理。根据“He flew past the little convenient.They can do shopping,talk with friends and girl and..the sapphire in her hand..”可知，这里表示把 get new information online.On the bad side,it can influ- 蓝宝石放在小女孩手里。故选C。 ence students'study.According to a study,one in three in- 52.D53.A54.B55.A ternet users around the world are students.Because so 56.created 57.because 58.widely 59.includes many students are surfing the internet,something is being 60.farmers 61.second 62.more 63.What 64.itself done to protect them from the dangers of surfing the inter- 65.greatest 66.them 67.or 68.for 69.without net.Parents can also do something to help their children. 70.So First,parents can tell their children not to give their per- 71.What's wrong/What happened/Why do you look wor- sonal information to others.For example,they shouldn't ried tell others their home addresses and phone numbers.Sec- 72.How much does it cost/How much do you need to pay ond,parents can set rules seriously.They can tell their 73.How much money do you have now children how long they can use the internet and how they 74.What do you usually spend your pocket money on can use it. 75.That's a good idea/You're right/Great idea 参考答案 One possible version: 1-5 ACBBA 6-10 CAABB 11-15 BCCBC Good morning,everyone! 16.convenient 17.study 18.three 19.protect My name is Li Hua.It's my great pleasure to have this 20.seriously opportunity to talk about "lifelong learning"here today. 21.A Lifelong learning means learning at all stages of life. 22.B【解析】根据“It comes in different shapes.The most Why is it so important?Because the world changes fast, common one is egg-shaped.”及“It can be made of we must have the ability of lifelong learning to meet the stone,jade(玉)and clay.”可知，提到了埙的形状和制 needs of our work and life.The best way for lifelong learn- 作材料。故选B。 ing is to learn by ourselves.For example,we can learn 23.C from books,the internet or even radios.Only by teaching 24.A【解析】根据“It is said that once a boy had a little ourselves can we take on new challenges anytime.I hope white horse.He loved it very much.Unluckily,a bad that we can keep learning to make ourselves and our life man killed it.The boy finally made a musical instru- better. ment out of its body and carried it all the time.”可知， That's all for my speech.Thank you for your listening! 作者通过讲述一个故事来介绍马头琴。故选A。 期末综合素养评价（四） 25.D26.B27.C28.C29.C 听力材料 30.A【解析】根据“I'm a little rabbit named Lulu,living in 第一节 a beautiful valley...Life was perfect-until one rainy 1.M:I think shopping online is boring.It's not easy to week.”,“‘Mudslide！'Mom shouted,.pushing me for- choose things. ward.”,“‘Wait!'shouted Little Fox.Her brother was W:For me,it's a good way to relax. stuck in the mud(泥)..We freed him just in time..”以 2.W:Let's have a safety test.Tom,can you tell me what we should do if we're inside when an earthquake 及“‘Next time,let's live somewhere higher and dri- r.’”可知，文章按照时间顺序叙述：先是在山谷中享受 happens? M:Yes,Miss Lee.We should stay away from windows 生活，然后遭遇泥石流灾害，接着大家互相帮助脱险，最 and heavy furniture.We can hide under a 后从经历中吸取教训。正确顺序为④③①②。故选A。 strong table.