Unit 1～6 期末常考语法知识点（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教精通版英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦四年级下册核心语法，以单元主题为载体，通过分层题型系统强化一般现在时、介词等高频考点，提升语言应用与应试能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Unit 1-6|每单元3题型（填空/转换/翻译）各10题|填空考查动词时态，转换训练句式结构，翻译强化中英互译|以一般现在时为核心，结合交通、学科等主题，从基础词形到句式转换再到语境应用，形成"概念-技能-应用"递进逻辑|

人教精通版四年级英语下册 Unit 1~6 期末常考语法知识点专项训练 Unit 1 Transport （核心：交通方式表达、一般现在时、介词by/on） 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I usually _______ (come) to school by bus. 2. My father _______ (go) to work by car every day. 3. They _______ (live) near the school, so they walk. 4. We _______ (travel) by train during the holiday. 5. She _______ (see) many cars on the road every morning. 6. My parents _______ (work) in the city. 7. I _______ (go) to Beijing by plane last holiday. 8. He often _______ (come) to school on foot. 9. They _______ (take) a ship to Dalian last summer. 10. We _______ (live) far from the school, so we take the subway. 二、句型转换 1. I usually come to school by bus.（改为否定句） I _______ usually _______ to school by bus. 2. My father goes to work by car every day.（改为一般疑问句） _______ your father _______ to work by car every day? 3. They live near the school.（改为一般疑问句） _______ they _______ near the school? 4. She sees many cars on the road every morning.（对画线部分提问） _______ does she _______ on the road every morning? 5. We take the subway to school.（对画线部分提问） _______ do you _______ to school? 三、根据中文提示翻译句子 1. 我通常乘公交车来学校。 I usually _______ to school by bus. 2. 我爸爸每天开车去上班。 My father _______ to work by car every day. 3. 他们住在学校附近，所以步行上学。 They _______ near the school, so they walk. 4. 我们假期乘火车旅行。 We _______ by train during the holiday. 5. 她每天早上在路上看到很多汽车。 She _______ many cars on the road every morning. 6. 我的父母在城市工作。 My parents _______ in the city. 7. 去年假期我坐飞机去了北京。 I _______ to Beijing by plane last holiday. 8. 他经常步行来学校。 He often _______ to school on foot. 9. 去年夏天他们乘船去了大连。 They _______ a ship to Dalian last summer. 10. 我们住得离学校远，所以乘地铁。 We _______ far from the school, so we take the subway. Unit 2 School subjects （核心：学科词汇、一般现在时、特殊疑问句） 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I _______ (like) English very much. 2. She _______ (have) maths class on Monday. 3. We _______ (learn) science in the lab. 4. They _______ (study) art in the art room. 5. He _______ (like) PE because he likes sports. 6. My favourite subject _______ (be) music. 7. We _______ (make) models in IT class. 8. She _______ (draw) pictures in art class. 9. I _______ (read) poems in Chinese class. 10. They _______ (learn) to play the flute in music class. 二、句型转换 1. I like English very much.（改为否定句） I _______ _______ English very much. 2. She has maths class on Monday.（改为一般疑问句） _______ she _______ maths class on Monday? 3. We learn science in the lab.（改为一般疑问句） _______ you _______ science in the lab? 4. He likes PE because he likes sports.（对画线部分提问） _______ _______ he like PE? 5. My favourite subject is music.（对画线部分提问） _______ _______ your favourite subject? 三、根据中文提示翻译句子 1. 我非常喜欢英语。 I _______ English very much. 2. 她周一有数学课。 She _______ maths class on Monday. 3. 我们在实验室学习科学。 We _______ science in the lab. 4. 他们在美术教室学习美术。 They _______ art in the art room. 5. 他喜欢体育，因为他喜欢运动。 He _______ PE because he likes sports. 6. 我最喜欢的学科是音乐。 My favourite subject _______ music. 7. 我们在信息技术课上做模型。 We _______ models in IT class. 8. 她在美术课上画画。 She _______ pictures in art class. 9. 我在语文课上读诗。 I _______ poems in Chinese class. 10. 他们在音乐课上学习吹长笛。 They _______ to play the flute in music class. Unit 3 After-school activities （核心：星期词汇、一般现在时、动词短语） 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I _______ (play) badminton on Tuesday. 2. She _______ (play) the piano on Wednesday. 3. They _______ (do) their homework every day. 4. He _______ (go) to the playground after school. 5. We _______ (watch) Beijing Opera on Friday. 6. She _______ (play) the guzheng on Monday. 7. They _______ (play) tennis on Thursday. 8. I _______ (be) busy after school. 9. She _______ (have) an interesting after-school activity. 10. We _______ (play) with our friends on Sunday. 二、句型转换 1. I play badminton on Tuesday.（改为否定句） I _______ _______ badminton on Tuesday. 2. She plays the piano on Wednesday.（改为一般疑问句） _______ she _______ the piano on Wednesday? 3. They do their homework every day.（改为一般疑问句） _______ they _______ their homework every day? 4. He goes to the playground after school.（对画线部分提问） _______ _______ he do after school? 5. She plays the guzheng on Monday.（对画线部分提问） _______ _______ she play the guzheng? 三、根据中文提示翻译句子 1. 我周二打羽毛球。 I _______ badminton on Tuesday. 2. 她周三弹钢琴。 She _______ the piano on Wednesday. 3. 他们每天做作业。 They _______ their homework every day. 4. 他放学后去操场。 He _______ to the playground after school. 5. 我们周五看京剧。 We _______ Beijing Opera on Friday. 6. 她周一弹古筝。 She _______ the guzheng on Monday. 7. 他们周四打网球。 They _______ tennis on Thursday. 8. 我放学后很忙。 I _______ busy after school. 9. 她有一个有趣的课外活动。 She _______ an interesting after-school activity. 10. 我们周日和朋友一起玩。 We _______ with our friends on Sunday. Unit 4 Weekend activities （核心：周末活动、一般现在时 + 现在进行时、动词短语） 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空（新增现在进行时考点） 1. I _______ (do) chores on Saturday morning. 2. Look! She _______ (cook) dinner for her family now. 3. They _______ (take) a walk in the park every Sunday. 4. Listen! We _______ (visit) our grandparents now. 5. He _______ (do) exercise in the morning. 6. They _______ (have) a picnic in the park last weekend. 7. She _______ (do) her homework now. 8. We _______ (play) together on weekends. 9. He _______ (watch) TV at the moment. 10. They _______ (be) happy to visit their grandparents. 二、句型转换 1. I do chores on Saturday morning.（改为否定句） I _______ _______ chores on Saturday morning. 2. She is cooking dinner for her family now.（改为一般疑问句） _______ she _______ dinner for her family now? 3. They take a walk in the park every Sunday.（改为一般疑问句） _______ they _______ a walk in the park every Sunday? 4. We are visiting our grandparents now.（对画线部分提问） _______ _______ you doing now? 5. He does exercise in the morning.（对画线部分提问） _______ _______ he do in the morning? 三、根据中文提示翻译句子 1. 我周六早上做家务。 I _______ chores on Saturday morning. 2. 看！她现在正在为家人做饭。 Look! She _______ _______ dinner for her family now. 3. 他们每个周日在公园散步。 They _______ a walk in the park every Sunday. 4. 我们此刻正在看望祖父母。 We _______ _______ our grandparents now. 5. 他早上锻炼。 He _______ exercise in the morning. 6. 他们上周末在公园野餐。 They _______ a picnic in the park last weekend. 7. 她现在正在做作业。 She _______ _______ her homework now. 8. 我们周末一起玩。 We _______ together on weekends. 9. 他此刻正在看电视。 He _______ _______ TV at the moment. 10. 他们很开心看望祖父母。 They _______ happy to visit their grandparents. Unit 5 Special days （核心：节日表达、一般现在时、动词短语） 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We _______ (make) cards for our mothers on Mother's Day. 2. She _______ (write) a letter to her mother. 3. They _______ (sing) songs at the party on Children's Day. 4. I _______ (cut) paper cutting for the Spring Festival. 5. He _______ (act) in a play at the party. 6. We _______ (give) flowers to our teachers on Teachers' Day. 7. They _______ (have) a party on Children's Day. 8. She _______ (tell) stories at the party. 9. I _______ (get) lucky money during the Spring Festival. 10. They _______ (know) many special days in China. 二、句型转换 1. We make cards for our mothers on Mother's Day.（改为否定句） We _______ _______ cards for our mothers on Mother's Day. 2. She writes a letter to her mother.（改为一般疑问句） _______ she _______ a letter to her mother? 3. They sing songs at the party on Children's Day.（改为一般疑问句） _______ they _______ songs at the party on Children's Day? 4. I cut paper cutting for the Spring Festival.（对画线部分提问） _______ do you _______ for the Spring Festival? 5. They have a party on Children's Day.（对画线部分提问） _______ _______ they have a party? 三、根据中文提示翻译句子 1. 我们在母亲节给妈妈做卡片。 We _______ cards for our mothers on Mother's Day. 2. 她给妈妈写了一封信。 She _______ a letter to her mother. 3. 他们在儿童节的派对上唱歌。 They _______ songs at the party on Children's Day. 4. 我为春节剪剪纸。 I _______ paper cutting for the Spring Festival. 5. 他在派对上表演戏剧。 He _______ in a play at the party. 6. 我们在教师节给老师送花。 We _______ flowers to our teachers on Teachers' Day. 7. 他们在儿童节举办派对。 They _______ a party on Children's Day. 8. 她在派对上讲故事。 She _______ stories at the party. 9. 我春节期间收到压岁钱。 I _______ lucky money during the Spring Festival. 10. 他们知道中国的许多特殊节日。 They _______ many special days in China. Unit 6 Asking for directions （核心：问路表达、介词用法、祈使句） 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Go _______ (straight) and turn left. 2. The zoo is _______ (cross) from the supermarket. 3. The restaurant is _______ (next) to the post office. 4. The shop is _______ (between) the park and the school. 5. Turn _______ (right) at the corner. 6. The supermarket _______ (be) very far from here. 7. We can _______ (ask) someone for help. 8. She _______ (think) the zoo is near. 9. Go straight and _______ (turn) right at the traffic lights. 10. The map _______ (show) the way to the zoo. 二、句型转换 1. Go straight and turn left.（改为否定祈使句） _______ go straight and turn left. 2. The zoo is across from the supermarket.（改为一般疑问句） _______ the zoo _______ across from the supermarket? 3. The restaurant is next to the post office.（改为一般疑问句） _______ the restaurant _______ next to the post office? 4. The shop is between the park and the school.（对画线部分提问） _______ is the shop? 5. Turn right at the corner.（改为否定祈使句） _______ turn right at the corner. 三、根据中文提示翻译句子 1. 直走然后左转。 Go _______ and turn left. 2. 动物园在超市对面。 The zoo is _______ from the supermarket. 3. 餐馆在邮局旁边。 The restaurant is _______ to the post office. 4. 商店在公园和学校中间。 The shop is _______ the park and the school. 5. 在拐角处右转。 Turn _______ at the corner. 6. 超市离这儿很远。 The supermarket _______ very far from here. 7. 我们可以向别人求助。 We can _______ someone for help. 8. 她认为动物园很近。 She _______ the zoo is near. 9. 直走，在红绿灯处右转。 Go straight and _______ right at the traffic lights. 10. 地图显示去动物园的路。 The map _______ the way to the zoo. 参考答案 Unit 1 一、1.come 2.goes 3.live 4.travel 5.sees 6.work 7.went 8.comes 9.took 10.live 二、1.don't; come 2.Does; go 3.Do; live 4.What; see 5.How; go 三、1.come 2.goes 3.live 4.travel 5.sees 6.work 7.went 8.comes 9.took 10.live Unit 2 一、1.like 2.has 3.learn 4.study 5.likes 6.is 7.make 8.draws 9.read 10.learn 二、1.don't like 2.Does; have 3.Do; learn 4.Why does 5.What is 三、1.like 2.has 3.learn 4.study 5.likes 6.is 7.make 8.draws 9.read 10.learn Unit 3 一、1.play 2.plays 3.do 4.goes 5.watch 6.plays 7.play 8.am 9.has 10.play 二、1.don't play 2.Does; play 3.Do; do 4.What does 5.When does 三、1.play 2.plays 3.do 4.goes 5.watch 6.plays 7.play 8.am 9.has 10.play Unit 4 一、1.do 2.is cooking 3.take 4.are visiting 5.does 6.had 7.is doing 8.play 9.is watching 10.are 二、1.don't; do 2.Is; cooking 3.Do; take 4.What; are 5.What; does 三、1.do 2.is cooking 3.take 4.are visiting 5.does 6.had 7.is doing 8.play 9.is watching 10.are Unit 5 一、1.make 2.writes 3.sing 4.cut 5.acts 6.give 7.have 8.tells 9.get 10.know 二、1.don't make 2.Does; write 3.Do; sing 4.What; cut 5.When do 三、1.make 2.writes 3.sing 4.cut 5.acts 6.give 7.have 8.tells 9.get 10.know Unit 6 一、1.straight 2.across 3.next 4.between 5.right 6.is 7.ask 8.thinks 9.turn 10.shows 二、1.Don't 2.Is; across 3.Is; next 4.Where 5.Don't 三、1.straight 2.across 3.next 4.between 5.right 6.is 7.ask 8.thinks 9.turn 10.shows 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $