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人教精通版四年级英语下册 Unit1~6 单元常考易错题期末复习专项训练
易错考点一:交通方式介词by & How引导出行提问(Unit1 Transport)
考点小结
1. 交通搭配:by+交通工具(by car/subway/taxi/train/ship/plane);步行固定搭配on foot;
2. 句型:How do you come to work/school? 回答用by+交通工具 / on foot;
3. 一般现在时三单:主语he/she/单数名词,动词加s/es;频度副词usually放实义动词前;
4. 核心词汇:near近的、travel旅行、parent父母、go to work去上班。
一、用所给单词适当形式填空
1. My parent ________ (go) to work by train every day.
2. I usually ________ (come) to school on foot.
3. She ________ (travel) by plane during holiday.
4. There ________ (be) a subway near my home.
5. They ________ (live) far from school.
二、单项选择
( ) 1. —How do you go to work?
—I go ________ foot.
A. by B. on C. in
( ) 2. My father ________ to work by ship.
A. go B. goes C. going
( ) 3. We travel ________ plane for holiday.
A. by B. a C. the
三、按要求改写句子
1. My mum goes to work by taxi.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ your mum ________ to work?
2. I come to school on foot.(改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ to school on foot?
3. He lives near the subway.(改为否定句)
He ________ ________ near the subway.
易错考点二:学科名词 & Why引导原因提问(Unit2 School subjects)
考点小结
1. 学科词汇:Chinese, maths, English, art, science, PE, IT,首字母全部大写;
2. 疑问词Why提问原因,用Because回答;句型 Why do you like…? Because…
3. like后可接名词/动名词;动词learn/study原形搭配情态动词;
4. 固定搭配:learn poems学诗歌、play the flute吹长笛。
一、用所给单词适当形式填空
1. I like ________ (art). I can draw nice pictures.
2. Why ________ you ________ (like) English?
3. She ________ (learn) poems in Chinese class.
4. We have six ________ (subject) at school.
5. He likes ________ (play) the flute after class.
二、单项选择
( ) 1. —Why do you like PE?
—________ I can play sports.
A. So B. Because C. And
( ) 2. I have a ________ lesson this morning. I draw flowers.
A. Maths B. Art C. Science
( ) 3. Does she like ________?
A. study B. studying C. studies
三、按要求改写句子
1. I like science because it’s interesting.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ you like science?
2. We have IT on Tuesday.(改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ IT on Tuesday?
3. She likes maths best.(改为否定句)
She ________ ________ maths best.
易错考点三:星期词汇 & 课后活动like doing(Unit3 After-school activities)
考点小结
1. 星期名词:Monday~Sunday,首字母大写,前面介词on;
2. 运动/乐器搭配:play badminton/tennis;play the piano/guzheng;球类无the,乐器加the;
3. 核心语法 like + 动词ing,表示喜欢做某事;
4. 形容词:busy忙碌的、interesting有趣的,修饰名词/放在be动词后。
一、用所给单词适当形式填空
1. I play badminton on ________ (Saturday).
2. She likes ________ (play) the guzheng after school.
3. There are seven ________ (day) in a week.
4. We ________ (be) busy after class.
5. Can you ________ (sing) Beijing Opera with me?
二、单项选择
( ) 1. We play tennis ________ Friday afternoon.
A. in B. on C. at
( ) 2. He likes playing ________ piano.
A. the B. / C. a
( ) 3. —What do you like doing after school?
—I like ________.
A. swim B. swimming C. swims
三、按要求改写句子
1. I play the guzheng on Sunday.(对画线部分提问)
________ do you ________ on Sunday?
2. She likes Beijing Opera.(改为一般疑问句)
________ she ________ Beijing Opera?
3. They are busy after school.(改为否定句)
They ________ ________ busy after school.
易错考点四:周末活动 & 一般现在时三单(Unit4 Weekend activities)
考点小结
1. 周末短语:do homework、cook、take a walk、have a picnic、visit grandparents;
2. 语法:主语he/she/人名,动词变三单(cook-cooks、take-takes、have-has);
3. 词汇区分:chore家务、exercise锻炼、weekend周末、together一起。
一、用所给单词适当形式填空
1. My grandma ________ (cook) nice food on weekends.
2. I ________ (take) a walk with my parents every Saturday.
3. He often ________ (visit) his grandparents on Sunday.
4. We have many ________ (chore) to do at home.
5. They ________ (have) a picnic together this weekend.
二、单项选择
( ) 1. My father ________ a walk after dinner.
A. take B. takes C. taking
( ) 2. —What do you do on weekend?
—I do my ________.
A. homework B. homeworks C. a homework
( ) 3. He ________ visit his grandma on Friday.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t
三、按要求改写句子
1. I take a walk on Saturday.(主语换成he改写句子)
He ________ a walk on Saturday.
2. They have a picnic on Sunday.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ they ________ on Sunday?
3. She cooks food for family.(改为一般疑问句)
________ she ________ food for family?
易错考点五:节日词汇 & 动词原形/变形(Unit5 Special days)
考点小结
1. 节日专有名词:Mother’s Day、Children’s Day、Spring Festival,所有格’s不能丢;
2. 动词搭配:write letters、sing songs、cut paper cutting、act plays;情态动词can后接动词原形;
3. 名词复数:flower-flowers、card-cards、letter-letters;lucky money压岁钱固定搭配。
一、用所给单词适当形式填空
1. I can ________ (write) a card for Mum on Mother’s Day.
2. There are many red ________ (flower) in spring.
3. She ________ (sing) songs at Children’s Day party.
4. We make paper ________ (cut) for Spring Festival.
5. These ________ (letter) are for my grandparents.
二、单项选择
( ) 1. On ________ Day, we give cards to our mums.
A. Mother B. Mother’s C. Mothers
( ) 2. I can ________ songs at the party.
A. sing B. sings C. singing
( ) 3. We get lucky money at ________.
A. Children’s Day B. Spring Festival C. Mother’s Day
三、按要求改写句子
1. I write a letter to my dad.(改为复数句)
I write some ________ to my dad.
2. She sings songs on Children’s Day.(对画线部分提问)
________ does she ________ on Children’s Day?
3. We make paper cuttings.(改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ paper cuttings?
易错考点六:问路指路句型 & 方位介词(Unit6 Asking for directions)
考点小结
1. 地点名词:post office、restaurant、supermarket、zoo,复数直接加s;
2. 方位介词:across from在对面、next to紧邻、between在中间;
3. 指路祈使句:Go straight、turn left/right;
4. 交际用语:Excuse me. 打扰一下;ask someone for help 求助。
一、选词填空(next to / across from / between)
1. The zoo is ________ the supermarket and the restaurant.
2. My home is ________ the post office, we can see it directly.
3. The shop is ________ our school.
二、用所给单词适当形式填空
1. There are two ________ (zoo) in our city.
2. Please ________ (turn) right at the map sign.
3. The supermarket ________ (be) far from my home.
4. These ________ (map) can help you find the restaurant.
5. Don’t ________ (think) it’s too far.
三、单项选择
( ) 1. —Where is the post office?
—It’s ________ the zoo.
A. next B. next to C. next two
( ) 2. Go straight, then turn ________.
A. right B. a right C. rights
( ) 3. The restaurant is ________ the park and the shop.
A. between B. across C. far
四、按要求改写句子
1. The zoo is across from the supermarket.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the zoo?
2. Turn left at the street.(改为否定祈使句)
________ ________ left at the street.
3. There is a supermarket near my home.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ a supermarket near your home?
参考答案
易错考点一
一、1.goes 2.come 3.travels 4.is 5.live
二、1.B 2.B 3.A
三、1.How does; go 2.Do; come 3.doesn’t live
易错考点二
一、1.art 2.do; like 3.learns 4.subjects 5.playing
二、1.B 2.B 3.B
三、1.Why do 2.Do; have 3.doesn’t like
易错考点三
一、1.Saturday 2.playing 3.days 4.are 5.sing
二、1.B 2.A 3.B
三、1.What; do 2.Does; like 3.are not
易错考点四
一、1.cooks 2.take 3.visits 4.chores 5.have
二、1.B 2.A 3.B
三、1.takes 2.What do; do 3.Does; cook
易错考点五
一、1.write 2.flowers 3.sings 4.cuttings 5.letters
二、1.B 2.A 3.B
三、1.letters 2.What; do 3.Do; make
易错考点六
一、1.between 2.across from 3.next to
二、1.zoos 2.turn 3.is 4.maps 5.think
三、1.B 2.A 3.A
四、1.Where is 2.Don’t turn 3.Is there
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