精品解析：陕西省西安市高新一中2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次英语月考卷

陕西省西安市2024-2025学年度高新一中八年级上册英语第一次月考卷 第Ⅰ卷(45分) *温馨提示：请同学们养成认真书写的习惯，保持卷面干净整洁。 I. 单项选择：请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. She is ________ outgoing student ________ long hair. A. a; with B. an; with C. a; has D. an; has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她是一名留着长发的外向学生。 “outgoing”以元音音素开头，用不定冠词“an”；“with long hair”表示“有着长发”，作后置定语修饰“student”。 2. —Jack, is there _____ in today’s newspaper? —No, nothing. A. important something B. something important C. important anything D. anything important 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，今天的报纸上有什么重要消息吗？——没有，什么都没有。 考查代词辨析和定语后置。 something的基本意思是“某物，某事”，主要用于肯定句中，在否定句或疑问句中通常用anything。根据“Jack, is there...in today’s newspaper?”可知，此句是一般疑问句，应用anything，排除A和B；复合不定代词受定语修饰时，定语应放在它们后面。故选D。 3. The problem is ________ difficult that ________ students can solve it. A. too; few B. so; little C. so; few D. too; a little 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这道题如此难，几乎没有学生能解答。 few少，修饰可数名词；little少，修饰不可数名词，表否定；a little少量，修饰不可数名词，表肯定。“so... that...”表示“如此……以至于……”；“students”是可数名词复数，用“few”修饰，“little”和“a little”修饰不可数名词。 4. Tom studies ________. He ________ plays computer games with his friends. A. hard; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard; hardly D. hardly; hard 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆学习很努力，他几乎不和朋友们玩电脑游戏。 hard努力地，副词；hardly几乎不，副词。study hard表示“努力学习”；因此第二空表示几乎不和朋友们玩电脑游戏，用hardly。 5. Li Hua’s shoes are not as ________ as Zhang Hui’s. A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheaper D. cheaply 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：李华的鞋子不如张慧的便宜。 句型“not as+形容词/副词原级+as” 表示“不如……一样……”，用于同级比较。空格处是表语，表示主语“Li Hua’s shoes”的价格特征，应用形容词。应填cheap。 6. I don’t care if my friends are the same ________ me or different ________ me. A. as; as B. from; from C. as; from D. from; as 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我不在乎我的朋友和我是一样的还是不同的。 考查介词辨析。as如同；from来自。和……一样：the same as，固定短语；与……不同：be different from，固定短语。故选C。 7. This is my friend. He is ________ less hard-working than I am. A. very B. much more C. more D. much 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的朋友。他远不如我勤勉。 much可以修饰比较级，表示程度加深，“much less hard-working”表示“远没有那么勤奋”，应填much。 8. Tara and her sister_____ quiet and they_____ sports. A. are both , both like B. are both, like both C. both are , both like D. both are, like both 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：Tara和她的妹妹都文静并且他们都喜欢运动。both副词，用于系动词后，实意动词前；故选A。 9. ________ he is very young, ________ he can do many things. A. Though, but B. Though, / C. /, though D. But, though 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管他很年轻，但他可以做很多事情。 考查连词辨析。though尽管，表让步；but但是，表转折。though和but不能同时使用，故排除A、D选项；此处指尽管他年轻，但他可以做很多事情，故用though置于句首表让步。故选B。 10. It’s important ________ us ________ English well. A. of; learning B. for; to learn C. of; to learn D. or; learning 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：对我们来说学好英语很重要。 考查介词和固定句型。of……的，表所属关系；for为了，表目的或对象；or或者，表选择关系。it’s important for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事很重要，固定句型，所以空处应填for和to learn。故选B。 II. 完形填空 (共20题, 计20分 ) 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Susan went on a trip to Hastings with her classmates last Friday. They were very excited ____11____ it was their first school trip. The night before, Susan prepared (准备) things for the trip. She put ____12____ sweater in her bag because the weather was still cold. She also took some hamburgers, cakes, juice and candies. Susan didn’t sleep very ____13____ that night. She got up very early the next morning. She got dressed, brushed her teeth and had breakfast at 7:15 a.m. Then she took her bag. Her father drove ____14____ to school. Susan met her classmates outside the school. They waited ____15____ the bus for 10 minutes. And when it arrived, everyone got on it very quickly. The ride took about two hours. They spent most of their time ____16____, so it seemed very short. When they arrived in Hastings, the sun was bright, but it was a little cold, so they ____17____ swim in the sea. They visited the castle (城堡) and took photos in the park. Susan ____18____ a T-shirt for her brother in a store. They left at 7 p.m. and got home at about 9 p.m. Susan was really ____19____, but she liked this school trip. ____20____ wonderful the trip was! 11. A. but B. so C. if D. because 12. A. a B. an C. the D. / 13. A. well B. good C. best D. better 14. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 15. A. at B. on C. for D. to 16. A. to sing B. singing C. sang D. sing 17. A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 18. A. buy B. buys C. bought D. is buying 19. A. tiredly B. tire C. tiring D. tired 20. A. What B. What a C. How a D. How 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了苏珊上周五和同学们一起去黑斯廷斯旅行的经历，包括出发前的准备、旅途中的活动以及回家的感受。 【11题详解】 句意：他们非常兴奋，因为这是他们的第一次学校旅行。 前后为因果关系：兴奋是因为第一次旅行，应用because表示“因为”。but“但是”，so“所以”，if“如果”，均不符合逻辑。 【12题详解】 句意：她把一件毛衣放进包里，因为天气仍然很冷。 sweater为可数名词单数，第一次提及，应用不定冠词；sweater以辅音音素开头，应用a。an用于元音音素开头的词前，the表示特指，零冠词不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：苏珊那天晚上睡得不太好。 修饰动词sleep应用副词well，表示“睡得好”。good为形容词，best为最高级，better为比较级，均不能修饰动词。 【14题详解】 句意：她的爸爸开车送她去学校。 动词drive后接人称代词宾格，指代Susan，应用her。she为主格，hers为名词性物主代词，herself为反身代词，均不符合语法要求。 【15题详解】 句意：他们等公交车等了10分钟。 wait for是固定搭配，表示“等待……”，应用for。at、on、to均不符合搭配。 【16题详解】 句意：他们大部分时间都在唱歌，所以时间似乎很短。 spend time doing sth.是固定搭配，表示“花时间做某事”，应用singing。to sing为不定式，sang为过去式，sing为原形，均不符合搭配。 【17题详解】 句意：当他们到达黑斯廷斯时，阳光明媚，但天气有点冷，所以他们不能在海里游泳。 根据上文天气冷，可知“不能”游泳，应用couldn’t表示“不能”。mustn’t“禁止”，shouldn’t“不应该”，needn’t“不必”，均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：苏珊在一家商店给她哥哥买了一件T恤。 根据上下文描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时bought。buy为原形，buys为三单，is buying为现在进行时，均不符合语法要求。 【19题详解】 句意：苏珊真的很累，但她喜欢这次学校旅行。 was后接形容词作表语，表示“疲倦的”，且修饰人，应用tired。tiredly为副词，tire为动词或名词，tiring修饰物，均不符合语法要求。 【20题详解】 句意：这次旅行多么美妙啊！ 感叹句中形容词wonderful为中心词，应用How引导，构成“How + adj. + 主语 + 谓语！”结构。What修饰名词，What a修饰单数可数名词，How a为错误结构，均不符合。 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last month, I went to see my parents in the countryside with my son Tom. Tom was interested in everything there. He never got ____21____ with playing outside. At lunch, Tom told me a ____22____ ran after a hen in the yard. The hen had no way to go, so she flew to the ____23____ of the house.“ How can a hen fly, Dad?” Tom asked. I thought for a while (一会儿) and said,“ Maybe because of ____24____. The hen loves her life and that helps her fly!” Tom ____25____ to understand. Last weekend, we ____26____ Tom’s grandparents again. This time Tom saw the dog running after the hen again. The hen was running ____27____. But then it stopped and turned around. She opened her wings and looked at the dog. Under her wings were her ____28____. “ Dad, ____29____ didn’t the hen fly away?” Tom asked. I thought for a while and said,“ Maybe because she loves her babies more than ____30____ in the world.” Tom thought for a long time and went to help the hen. 21. A. scared B. bored C. relaxed D. excited 22. A. dog B. cat C. pig D. lion 23. A. farm B. fire C. top D. middle 24. A. love B. health C. food D. money 25. A. forgot B. decided C. stopped D. seemed 26. A. left B. heard C. visited D. taught 27. A. easily B. early C. happily D. quickly 28. A. friends B. babies C. parents D. grandparents 29. A. why B. how C. when D. what 30. A. someone B. no one C. anything D. nothing 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者带儿子汤姆去乡下看望父母，汤姆观察到狗追母鸡时，母鸡第一次为了自己的生命飞上了屋顶，第二次为了保护自己的宝宝没有飞走，从而领悟到母爱的伟大。 【21题详解】 句意：他在外面玩从不感到无聊。 根据上文“Tom was interested in everything there.”可知，他对一切都感兴趣，所以从不会感到“无聊”，应选用bored。scared“害怕的”，relaxed“放松的”，excited“兴奋的”，均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：午饭时，汤姆告诉我一只狗在院子里追赶一只母鸡。 根据下文“Last weekend...Tom saw the dog running after the hen again.”可知追赶母鸡的是“狗”，应选用dog。cat“猫”，pig“猪”，lion“狮子”，均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：母鸡无路可走，于是飞到了房顶。 根据下文“How can a hen fly?”以及母鸡为了逃生飞到了高处，应是“顶部”，应选用top。farm“农场”，fire“火”，middle“中间”，均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：我想了一会儿说：“也许是因为爱。母鸡热爱自己的生命，这帮助她飞了起来！” 根据下文“The hen loves her life”可知，是因为“爱”，应选用love。health“健康”，food“食物”，money“金钱”，均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：汤姆似乎明白了。 根据下文“Dad, why didn’t the hen fly away?”表明他后来又有新的疑问，此处是他“似乎”理解了，应选用seemed。forgot“忘记”，decided“决定”，stopped“停止”，均不符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：上周末，我们再次去看望了汤姆的祖父母。 根据下文再次看到狗追母鸡，可知是又去“看望”了祖父母，应选用visited。left“离开”，heard“听到”，taught“教”，均不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：母鸡跑得很快。 根据上文狗在追赶母鸡，母鸡为了逃命跑得“很快”，应选用quickly。easily“容易地”，early“早地”，happily“快乐地”，均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：在她的翅膀下面是她的宝宝。 根据下文母鸡为了保护宝宝没有飞走，可知翅膀下是她的“宝宝”，应选用babies。friends“朋友”，parents“父母”，grandparents“祖父母”，均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：“爸爸，母鸡为什么不飞走呢？”汤姆问道。 根据上下文，汤姆在询问原因，应用why表示“为什么”。how“如何”，when“何时”，what“什么”，均不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：我想了一会儿说：“也许是因为她爱她的宝宝胜过世界上任何东西。” 根据语境，母爱让母鸡选择保护宝宝而不是自己逃生，此处表示“任何事物”，应用anything。someone“某人”，no one“没有人”，nothing“什么都没有”，均不符合语境。 III. 阅读理解 (共15小题, 计15分) 第一节：阅读下面材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (A) Here’s to that very first friend that I made, The one who said “yes” when I asked her to play, Her name I’d say over and over again, So surprised and thankful (感激的) that she was my friend. Thanks to that friend who knew all of my sadness, Who kept my words secret (秘密的). The one who would help me when I cried, Then ▲ and made me smile inside. How I miss that dear friend who walked away, Her life took her sadly to some other places. But I know in my heart even though we are out of touch, If I called her today, she would still have my back. 31. How did the writer and “she” become good friends? A. The writer told her all her dreams. B. She agreed (同意) to play with the writer. C. She helped the writer when she was sad. D. She made the writer popular at school. 32. Which is the best for ▲ ? A. taught me a lesson B. gave me a shoulder (肩膀) C. told me a story D. showed me a way 33. Which of the following is the best to show the writer’s feeling? A. 举头望明月，低头思故乡。 B. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。 C. 海内存知己，天涯若比邻。 D. 欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。 34. The writer wrote the poem to ________. A. tell us about her friend’s dream B. tell us what a true friend is C. teach us how to make friends D. show her thanks to her friend 35. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The writer’s friend knew all of her sadness. B. The writer’s friend kept all her secrets. C. The writer and her friend often play sports together. D. The writer’s friend always tried to help her. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一首诗歌，主要讲述了作者与儿时的第一位挚友相伴玩耍、分担悲伤、暖心安慰，后来彼此分离断了联系，但作者坚信这份情谊不变，对方依旧会默默支持自己。 【31题详解】 第一段指出成为好朋友的原因：“The one who said ‘yes’ when I asked her to play” ，说明作者和她成为好朋友是因为她同意和作者一起玩。 【32题详解】 第二段空格前面说“The one who would help me when I cried”，说明朋友在作者哭泣时帮助她，这里“told me a story”（给我讲个故事）能使作者内心微笑，符合语境。 【33题详解】 本首诗歌表达了作者对朋友的思念和即使分开也依然相互支持的情感，“海内存知己，天涯若比邻” 符合这种情感。 【34题详解】 本首诗歌表达了对朋友的感激之情，“show her thanks to her friend”符合这份情感。 【35题详解】 第二段第一句“Thanks to that friend who knew all of my sadness”指出朋友知道作者所有的难过；第二句“Who kept my words secret (秘密的)”指出朋友为作者保守所有的秘密；后一句“The one who would help me when I cried”指出朋友会在作者哭泣时给予帮助。诗歌中未提及作者和朋友经常一起做运动。 (B) Yang Siqi, only 15 years old, is China’s first-ever Olympic surfer (冲浪运动员). Yang didn’t grow up by the sea. She grew up in the mountains of Liangshan, Sichuan. She first saw the sea in Hainan when she was eight years old. At that time, she could not swim and was afraid of the water. After learning to swim, her uncle took her to learn sailing (帆船运动). After a few months of sailing, Yang decided to give surfing a try and soon she started loving this sport. Learning surfing was hard and Yang felt tired, but because she loved it, she didn’t give up. She kept practicing and got to be an excellent surfer. In 2019, Yang made her international debut (国际首秀) at the World Junior Surfing Championships, and then did well at the 2022 World Surfing Games (WSG). At the 2023 WSG, she finished in the 31st place out of 130 surfers. This year, she finished the WSG in the 15th place out of over 110 surfers and got herself a place in the 2024 Paris Olympics. Surfing has a long history and is popular in countries like Australia, Mexico and South Africa. In those countries, children learn surfing from a very young age. China only set up its national surfing team in 2018. However, surfing has got popular with Chinese young people in the past years. Sichuan is not a place by the sea, but this Sichuan girl shows us how far love and hard work can take a person. Great job, Yang Siqi! 36. What do we know about Yang Siqi from Paragraph 2? A. Her uncle is a surfer. B. She grew up in Hainan. C. She likes climbing mountains. D. She first saw the sea at the age of eight. 37. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Yang Siqi’s road to getting to be a great surfer. B. Problems Yang Siqi met in learning surfing. C. Why it is hard for Yang Siqi to learn surfing. D. The specific ways Yang Siqi practiced surfing. 38. How could Yang Siqi get to be an excellent surfer? A. She spent a lot of time on the sport at a very early age. B. She went to different countries to learn surfing. C. She decided to be an Olympic surfer at eight. D. She loved surfing and worked hard on it. 39. Which is the correct order of the following events (事件)? a. China set up its national surfing team. b. She got herself a place in the Paris Olympics. c. Yang finished in 31st place out of 130 surfers. d. Yang made her international debut. A. b-c-d-a B. a-d-c-b C. c-b-d-a D. a-b-c-d 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. A new sport in China B. The history of surfing C. A young surfing star D. Best places for surfing 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了15岁的中国首位奥运冲浪选手杨思琪。 【36题详解】 第二段提到：“She first saw the sea in Hainan when she was eight years old.”她8岁时第一次看到了大海。 【37题详解】 第三段主要讲述杨思琪从艰苦练习到参加国际比赛（2019年国际首秀、2022/2023年世界冲浪运动会成绩、获得奥运资格）的成长历程，即她成为优秀冲浪运动员的道路。 【38题详解】 第二段明确提到“because she loved it, she didn’t give up. She kept practicing”她因热爱冲浪和努力而成功。 【39题详解】 第四段“China only set up its national surfing team in 2018.”提到中国国家冲浪队2018年成立（a），第三段“In 2019, Yang made her international debut (国际首秀) at the World Junior Surfing Championships,”提到杨思琪2019年国际首秀（d），第三段“At the 2023 WSG, she finished in the 31st place out of 130 surfers.”提到2023年获得第31名（c），第三段“This year, she finished the WSG in the 15th place out of over 110 surfers and got herself a place in the 2024 Paris Olympics.”提到她2024年获得奥运资格（b）。正确的顺序为：a-d-c-b。 【40题详解】 文章核心是介绍杨思琪这位年轻的冲浪明星，她的背景、奋斗和成就，C项“一名年轻的冲浪明星”适合做本文的标题。 第二节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A woodcutter started a new job in the town. The pay was quite good and the boss seemed very nice. ____41____. The boss gave him an axe (斧头) on the first day and showed him where he should work. The woodcutter decided to work as hard as he could. That day, he cut down 18 trees. ____42____.“Well done,” he said. “Keep going!” Excited to hear that, the woodcutter worked even harder the next day, but could only cut down 15 trees. On the third day, he tried even harder but only cut down 10 trees. ____43____. He was very worried but he didn’t know what to do. “I must be too tired,” the woodcutter thought. He went to his boss and said he could not do the job anymore. “ When was the last time you sharpened (磨) your axe?” his boss asked. “ Sharpen? ____44____. I’m busy cutting down trees all the time.” “ That’s the problem,” the boss said. Life can be like that. You might be busy with work, always preparing for the future. But why not stop and make your tools better? As the saying goes, “____45____.” Just remember, it’s important to spend some time sharpening your skills and improving yourself. A. I have no time to sharpen my axe. B. He liked the new job very much. C. The boss was cutting down trees. D. Day after day, he was cutting down fewer and fewer trees. E. The boss was very happy. F. Sharpening your axe will not delay (耽搁) the job of chopping wood. G. I sharpen my axe almost every day. 【答案】41. B 42. E 43. D 44. A 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“磨刀不误砍柴工”的谚语。 【41题详解】 前面提到待遇好、老板人好，此处应接他对工作的感受，选项B“He liked the new job very much.”符合语境。 【42题详解】 第一天砍了18棵树，老板的反应应是肯定，选项E“The boss was very happy.”符合语境。 【43题详解】 后文提到第三天只砍了10棵，说明数量递减，选项D“Day after day, he was cutting down fewer and fewer trees.”符合语境。 【44题详解】 老板问他多久没磨斧头，他回答说自己一直忙，没时间磨，选项A“I have no time to sharpen my axe.”符合语境。 【45题详解】 最后一段总结提升自己的重要性，俗语对应“磨刀不误砍柴工”，选项F“Sharpening your axe will not delay (耽搁) the job of chopping wood.”符合语境。 第II卷 (共55分) Ⅳ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共10小题，计 10分) 46. 最后，我们决定骑自行车去公园。 In the end, we ________ our bicycles to the park. 【答案】decided to ride 【解析】 【详解】原句中“决定骑自行车”是关键词，表示“决定做某事”的英文短语为“decide to do sth.”，本句时间状语“In the end”暗示动作发生在过去，因此谓语动词用一般过去时，“decide”的过去式为“decided”，其后需接动词不定式“to ride”，共同构成“决定骑自行车”。 47. 如果你多运动就会变得更瘦更健康。 If you take more exercise you’ll become ________. 【答案】thinner and healthier 【解析】 【详解】原句中“更瘦更健康”是关键词，表示两个形容词的比较级并列。本句为“if”引导的条件状语从句，主句“you’ll become”后需接形容词比较级作表语。“瘦”的比较级是“thinner”，“健康”的比较级是“healthier”，中间用“and”连接。 48. 你多久去爬一次山? ________ do you go mountain climbing? 【答案】How often 【解析】 【详解】原句中“多久……一次”是关键词，此处是在询问动作发生的频率，固定使用词组how often。该词组位于句首，首字母大写，故填How often。 49. 吃苹果对我们的健康有好处。 Eating apples ________ our health. 【答案】is good for 【解析】 【详解】中文“对……有好处”对应的固定英文短语是be good for。句子的主语是Eating apples，这是动名词短语作主语，在语法上视为第三人称单数，句子陈述的是客观事实或普遍真理，应使用一般现在时。因此be动词需用is。故填is good for。 50. 我知道他们至少一周锻炼两次。 I know they exercise at least ________. 【答案】twice a week 【解析】 【详解】原句中“一周两次”是关键词，表示“一周两次”的英文短语是twice a week。本句中at least后接频率副词短语，用来表示动作发生的频率。 51. 交朋友对我来说很容易。 It’s easy for me ________. 【答案】to make friends 【解析】 【详解】原句中“交朋友”是关键词，“交朋友”的英文表达是make friends。本句为固定句型It’s+形容词+for sb.to do sth.，表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，to后接动词原形。 52. 我觉得我的孪生妹妹和我一样友好。 I think my twin sister is ________ me. 【答案】as friendly as 【解析】 【详解】原句中“和我一样友好”是关键词。“as+形容词原级+as”表示“和……一样……”，是固定结构，用来描述两者在某方面程度相同。“友好”英文为friendly，这里friendly是形容词原级，as friendly as表达 “和我一样友好”。故填as friendly as。 53. 你认为每天使用网络有必要吗? Do you think it is ________ to use the Internet every day? 【答案】necessary 【解析】 【详解】原句中“有必要”是关键词，表示“必要的”英文形容词为“necessary”。本句结构为“it is+adj.+to do sth.”，其中it作形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式短语，因此空格处应填形容词作表语。故填necessary。 54. 百分之四十五的学生经常在周末看电影。 Forty-five ________ of the students often go to the movies at weekends. 【答案】percent 【解析】 【详解】句中“百分之四十五”为关键词，“百分之四十五”对应的英文结构是“基数词+percent"，即Forty-five percent。percent意为“百分之……"，当它前面有具体数字修饰时，percent不用复数形式。“percent of+名词”表示“……中百分之几的……”，符合句意“百分之四十五的学生”。 55. 你表弟足够聪明能用英语回答这么多问题。 Your cousin is ________ to answer so many questions in English. 【答案】clever enough 【解析】 【详解】原句中“足够聪明”是关键词，表示“足够……(做某事)”的结构是“形容词+enough to do sth.”。本句为一般现在时的主系表结构，“聪明”对应英文表达为clever，enough修饰形容词时需后置，应填clever enough。 V. 短文填空：(共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) difference, read, talent, win, buy, happy, hard, thin, serious, study Alice and Betty are sisters. They ____56____ at Park School in London. Though the two girls are sisters, they’re ____57____ in some ways. First, they have their own characters (性格). Alice is funny, but Betty is very ____58____. Second, Alice is tall and heavy, but Betty is short and ____59____. Well, in some ways, the two girls are the same. They work ____60____ at school. They always get good grades. They are ____61____ in music. They sing very beautifully. Last year the two girls took part in a singing competition and they ____62____ the first place in it. They hardly ever use their pocket money to ____63____ food or clothes. Instead, they buy a lot of books because they both enjoy ____64____. They started reading when they were 5 years old. They think reading can make them _____65_____ and know a lot about the world. So, they often share some interesting things in the book with each other. 【答案】56. study 57. different 58. serious 59. thin 60. hard 61. talented 62. won 63. buy 64. reading 65. happy 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了姐妹爱丽丝和贝蒂的异同之处。 【56题详解】 句意：他们在伦敦的帕克学校学习。此处需要动词作谓语，结合“Park School”可知是指在学校学习，文章为一般现在时，主语“They”是复数，谓语动词用原形study“学习”。 【57题详解】 句意：虽然这两个女孩是姐妹，但她们在某些方面有所不同。此处需要形容词作表语，结合下文两姐妹在性格和外形上的不同可知填difference对应的形容词different“不同的”。 【58题详解】 句意：爱丽丝很有趣，但贝蒂非常严肃。此处需要形容词作表语，“but”表示转折，此处与“funny”表达相反意思，形容词serious“严肃的”符合语境。 【59题详解】 句意：其次，爱丽丝又高又壮，而贝蒂又矮又瘦。此处需要形容词与“short”并列作表语，“but”表示转折，此处与“tall and heavy”表达相反意思，形容词thin“瘦的”符合语境。 【60题详解】 句意：她们在学校学习很努力。此处需要副词修饰动词“work”，结合下文“They always get good grades.”可知她们成绩都很好，应该学习很努力，应用work hard“努力学习”。 【61题详解】 句意：她们在音乐方面有天赋。下文“They sing very beautifully.”和“the first place”提示她们唱歌动听，还能在比赛中获奖，应是在音乐方面有天赋，be talented in“在……方面有天赋”符合语境。 【62题详解】 句意：去年这两个女孩参加了歌唱比赛，并且她们在比赛中赢得了第一名。此处需要动词作谓语，结合“the first place”可知是赢得第一名，事情发生在去年，用win“赢”的过去式won。 【63题详解】 句意：她们几乎从不把零花钱用来买食物或者衣服。此处需要动词原形与不定式符号to构成不定式，结合“...use their pocket money to...food or clothes.”可知是用钱买东西，动词buy“购买”符合语境。 【64题详解】 句意：相反，她们买了很多书，因为她们两个人都喜欢阅读。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，此处需用动名词作宾语，结合“buy a lot of books”可知她们买很多书，应是喜欢阅读，应填read“阅读”的动名词reading。 【65题详解】 句意：她们认为阅读可以使她们快乐，并且了解很多关于世界的事情。“make sb.+形容词”表示“让某人……”，此处需用形容词作宾语补足语，结合上文“enjoy reading”可知她们喜欢阅读，所以阅读能让她们快乐，形容词happy“快乐的”符合语境。 Ⅵ. 完成短文：(共10小题, 计10分) 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容以及提示，填入所缺单词或所给单词的正确形式。 Flying in the sky is quite exciting. Also, it is many ____66____ (people) dream. Last summer, I visited a national park in Kenya with three friends. We got up at seven o’clock in the morning that day. Then one of the park’s ____67____ (worker) took us to the park by bus and we saw some balloons there. He asked us ____68____ (stand) in two groups. Then we walked into the baskets below the balloons and sat down. After ____69____ (wait) for a moment, we felt the baskets starting to rise. A few minutes ____70____ (late), the worker said, “Please stand up.” Everyone stood up ____71____ looked outside. The great views (风景) of the park were in front of us. Turning around, we ____72____ (see) a large group of wildebeests (角马). They were running quickly not far away. We flew over hills and rivers. At that time, we felt like we ____73____ (be) birds. After getting down from the baskets, we had some delicious food and talked ____74____ the experience (经历) together. What an ____75____ (enjoy) day we had! I really wanted to go there again! 【答案】66. people’s 67. workers 68. to stand 69. waiting 70. later 71. and 72. saw 73. were 74. about 75. enjoyable 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年夏天和朋友一起前往肯尼亚国家公园体验热气球飞行，欣赏了公园的独特风景，度过了愉快难忘的一天的经历。 【66题详解】 句意：而且，它也是许多人的梦想。空处修饰名词dream，应用名词所有格形式。 【67题详解】 句意：然后公园的一位工作人员开公交车带我们进入园区，我们在那里看到了一些热气球。one of后需接名词复数形式，表示“……之一”。 【68题详解】 句意：他让我们站成两队。ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语补足语。 【69题详解】 句意：等了一会儿之后，我们感觉到篮子开始上升了。After在此处是介词，后接动名词形式。 【70题详解】 句意：几分钟之后，工作人员说：“请站起来。”“时间段+later”是固定表达，意为“……之后”。 【71题详解】 句意：每个人都站起来，看向外面。stood up和looked outside是两个并列的动作，用连词and连接。 【72题详解】 句意：转过身，我们看到了一大群角马。本文讲述的是过去的事情，用一般过去时，see的过去式为saw。 【73题详解】 句意：在那一刻，我们感觉自己就像鸟儿一样。主句谓语动词felt是过去式，宾语从句需要呼应主句时态，用一般过去时；从句主语是we，be用were。 【74题详解】 句意：从篮子下来后，我们吃了一些美味的食物，一起谈论这次经历。talk about是固定短语，意为“谈论”，符合此处谈论经历的语境。 【75题详解】 句意：我们度过了多么令人愉快的一天啊！空处修饰名词day，用形容词形式，enjoy的形容词为enjoyable。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：(共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 In the morning, many people would like to do something to make themselves feel energetic (精力充沛的). Some like to read the newspaper, talk with family, or just have a good breakfast, while others like to do sports. And Granny Yue is one of them. Granny Yue is from Hefei, Anhui and she is popular online. Why? She can play basketball very well. People can see many photos of her playing basketball on the Internet. They call her “Basketball Granny”. The Granny’s name is Yue Jingxia. She was born in Liaoning. She moved to Anhui about 60 years ago. She said she loved to do sports and she started to play basketball in Grade 4. She is also good at yoga. She started to learn it over 20 years ago. “ Playing sports keeps me healthy and happy,” Granny Yue said. Granny Yue has a lot of good habits. She does yoga every morning and then plays basketball for 20 to 30 minutes. Although sometimes the weather is bad, she keeps practicing and never stops. Granny Yue says young people should try to do some exercise, so they can have a happy life. 76. Why is Granny Yue popular online? Because she is good at _____________________. 77. When did Granny Yue move to Anhui? She moved there about _____________________. 78. Why does Granny Yue like to do sports? Because she thinks it can keep her _____________________. 79. What does the underlined word “ it” refer to? It refers to _____________________. 80. What does Granny Yue wish us to do? She wishes us to _____________________ and live a happy life. 【答案】76. playing basketball 77. 60 years ago 78. healthy and happy 79. yoga 80. do some exercise 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在网上走红的“篮球奶奶”岳景霞，讲述了她的早年经历、运动习惯以及她对年轻人的建议。 【76题详解】 第二段提到“She can play basketball very well. People can see many photos of her playing basketball on the Internet. They call her ‘Basketball Granny’.”，岳奶奶在网上受欢迎是因为她篮球打得很好，介词at后加动名词。 【77题详解】 第二段提到“She moved to Anhui about 60 years ago.”，她大约在60年前搬到了安徽。 【78题详解】 第二段提到“‘Playing sports keeps me healthy and happy,’ Granny Yue said.”可知，岳奶奶喜欢运动是因为她认为运动能让她保持健康和快乐。 【79题详解】 第二段提到“She is also good at yoga. She started to learn it over 20 years ago.”可知，it指代前一句提到的瑜伽。 【80题详解】 最后一段提到“Granny Yue says young people should try to do some exercise, so they can have a happy life.”，岳奶奶希望我们做一些运动并过上幸福的生活，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。 VIII. 补全对话：(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Helen, our classroom is cleaner today. _________81_________? B: Peter and I. A: Oh, great! _________82_________? B: Yes, but Peter arrived earlier than me this morning. A: _________83_________? B: He arrived at school at about 6: 45. A: _________84_________? B: He’s practicing English with Linda outside the classroom. A: How hard-working he is! B: Yeah! And Linda is similar to him. A: You’re right. _________85_________. B: Joining them sounds great! Let’s go. 【答案】81. Who cleaned the classroom 82. Did you come to school early 83. What time did Peter arrive at school 84. What is Peter doing now 85. Let’s join them 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了A发现教室更整洁了，因此询问B，从而进行的对话。A得知是Helen和Peter打扫的。 【81题详解】 根据“our classroom is cleaner today.”可知今天教室更干净了，B回答“Peter and I.”可知是A问谁打扫了教室。用“Who cleaned the classroom”与前后文相呼应。 【82题详解】 B回答“Yes, but Peter arrived earlier than me this morning.”说明A在问B是否到校很早，用“Did you come to school early”与下文的语境相符。 【83题详解】 B回答具体时间“at about 6:45”，因此A在询问Peter到达学校的时间，用“What time did Peter arrive at school”与上文的逻辑相一致。 【84题详解】 B说“He’s practicing English with Linda outside the classroom.”表明A在问Peter此刻正在做什么，用“What is Peter doing now”与下文的语境相符。 【85题详解】 B回答“Joining them sounds great! Let’s go.”可知这里提议一起加入他们。用“Let’s join them”与下文的逻辑一致。 IX. 书面表达 (共1题, 计 10分) 86. 假如你校准备举办英语征文比赛，要求参赛者介绍自己的朋友并讲述对朋友的观点。你对此很感兴趣，请你根据下列提示写一篇英语短文参加比赛。 提示： 1. 你的朋友是谁； 2. 你们在外貌、性格、爱好、习惯等方面的异同； 3. 你对朋友的观点。 要求： 1. 所写内容应包括提示内容，亦可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于70词。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Good Friend I have a good friend named Tom. We are quite different in appearance. I am short with long hair, while Tom is tall with short hair. In terms of personality, I am outgoing and talkative, but Tom is a bit shy. However, we both love reading books. We often go to the library together after school. I think friends don’t have to be the same. Although we are different in many ways, we understand and support each other. We can share joys and sorrows. A true friend is like a star that lights up my life. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般现在时 明确要点：朋友是谁、和朋友之间的异同，包括外貌、性格、爱好及习惯等方面、表达对朋友的观点 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：不得出现姓名、校名和地名等真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍朋友是谁 第二段：具体介绍和朋友之间的异同 第三段：表达自己对朋友的观点 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：具体介绍和朋友之间的异同 朋友姓名：Tom/Lisa等 外貌描述：short with long hair/tall with short hair/tall and thin/tall and strong等 性格描述：outgoing and talkative/a bit shy/more outgoing/more confident/quiet等 爱好描述：both love reading books/love playing ball games/good at playing the piano等 习惯描述：often go to the library together/have a bad habit of staying up late/always goes to bed and gets up early等 要点二：表达对朋友的观点 观点描述：friends don’t have to be the same/understand and support each other/share joys and sorrows/A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 陕西省西安市2024-2025学年度高新一中八年级上册英语第一次月考卷 第Ⅰ卷(45分) *温馨提示：请同学们养成认真书写的习惯，保持卷面干净整洁。 I. 单项选择：请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. She is ________ outgoing student ________ long hair. A. a; with B. an; with C. a; has D. an; has 2. —Jack, is there _____ in today’s newspaper? —No, nothing. A. important something B. something important C. important anything D. anything important 3. The problem is ________ difficult that ________ students can solve it. A. too; few B. so; little C. so; few D. too; a little 4. Tom studies ________. He ________ plays computer games with his friends. A. hard; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard; hardly D. hardly; hard 5. Li Hua’s shoes are not as ________ as Zhang Hui’s. A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheaper D. cheaply 6. I don’t care if my friends are the same ________ me or different ________ me. A. as; as B. from; from C. as; from D. from; as 7. This is my friend. He is ________ less hard-working than I am. A. very B. much more C. more D. much 8. Tara and her sister_____ quiet and they_____ sports. A. are both , both like B. are both, like both C. both are , both like D. both are, like both 9. ________ he is very young, ________ he can do many things. A. Though, but B. Though, / C. /, though D. But, though 10. It’s important ________ us ________ English well. A. of; learning B. for; to learn C. of; to learn D. or; learning II. 完形填空 (共20题, 计20分 ) 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Susan went on a trip to Hastings with her classmates last Friday. They were very excited ____11____ it was their first school trip. The night before, Susan prepared (准备) things for the trip. She put ____12____ sweater in her bag because the weather was still cold. She also took some hamburgers, cakes, juice and candies. Susan didn’t sleep very ____13____ that night. She got up very early the next morning. She got dressed, brushed her teeth and had breakfast at 7:15 a.m. Then she took her bag. Her father drove ____14____ to school. Susan met her classmates outside the school. They waited ____15____ the bus for 10 minutes. And when it arrived, everyone got on it very quickly. The ride took about two hours. They spent most of their time ____16____, so it seemed very short. When they arrived in Hastings, the sun was bright, but it was a little cold, so they ____17____ swim in the sea. They visited the castle (城堡) and took photos in the park. Susan ____18____ a T-shirt for her brother in a store. They left at 7 p.m. and got home at about 9 p.m. Susan was really ____19____, but she liked this school trip. ____20____ wonderful the trip was! 11. A. but B. so C. if D. because 12. A. a B. an C. the D. / 13. A. well B. good C. best D. better 14. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 15. A. at B. on C. for D. to 16. A. to sing B. singing C. sang D. sing 17. A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 18. A. buy B. buys C. bought D. is buying 19. A. tiredly B. tire C. tiring D. tired 20. A. What B. What a C. How a D. How 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last month, I went to see my parents in the countryside with my son Tom. Tom was interested in everything there. He never got ____21____ with playing outside. At lunch, Tom told me a ____22____ ran after a hen in the yard. The hen had no way to go, so she flew to the ____23____ of the house.“ How can a hen fly, Dad?” Tom asked. I thought for a while (一会儿) and said,“ Maybe because of ____24____. The hen loves her life and that helps her fly!” Tom ____25____ to understand. Last weekend, we ____26____ Tom’s grandparents again. This time Tom saw the dog running after the hen again. The hen was running ____27____. But then it stopped and turned around. She opened her wings and looked at the dog. Under her wings were her ____28____. “ Dad, ____29____ didn’t the hen fly away?” Tom asked. I thought for a while and said,“ Maybe because she loves her babies more than ____30____ in the world.” Tom thought for a long time and went to help the hen. 21. A. scared B. bored C. relaxed D. excited 22. A. dog B. cat C. pig D. lion 23. A. farm B. fire C. top D. middle 24. A. love B. health C. food D. money 25. A. forgot B. decided C. stopped D. seemed 26. A. left B. heard C. visited D. taught 27. A. easily B. early C. happily D. quickly 28. A. friends B. babies C. parents D. grandparents 29. A. why B. how C. when D. what 30. A. someone B. no one C. anything D. nothing III. 阅读理解 (共15小题, 计15分) 第一节：阅读下面材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (A) Here’s to that very first friend that I made, The one who said “yes” when I asked her to play, Her name I’d say over and over again, So surprised and thankful (感激的) that she was my friend. Thanks to that friend who knew all of my sadness, Who kept my words secret (秘密的). The one who would help me when I cried, Then ▲ and made me smile inside. How I miss that dear friend who walked away, Her life took her sadly to some other places. But I know in my heart even though we are out of touch, If I called her today, she would still have my back. 31. How did the writer and “she” become good friends? A. The writer told her all her dreams. B. She agreed (同意) to play with the writer. C. She helped the writer when she was sad. D. She made the writer popular at school. 32. Which is the best for ▲ ? A. taught me a lesson B. gave me a shoulder (肩膀) C. told me a story D. showed me a way 33. Which of the following is the best to show the writer’s feeling? A. 举头望明月，低头思故乡。 B. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。 C. 海内存知己，天涯若比邻。 D. 欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。 34. The writer wrote the poem to ________. A. tell us about her friend’s dream B. tell us what a true friend is C. teach us how to make friends D. show her thanks to her friend 35. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The writer’s friend knew all of her sadness. B. The writer’s friend kept all her secrets. C. The writer and her friend often play sports together. D. The writer’s friend always tried to help her. (B) Yang Siqi, only 15 years old, is China’s first-ever Olympic surfer (冲浪运动员). Yang didn’t grow up by the sea. She grew up in the mountains of Liangshan, Sichuan. She first saw the sea in Hainan when she was eight years old. At that time, she could not swim and was afraid of the water. After learning to swim, her uncle took her to learn sailing (帆船运动). After a few months of sailing, Yang decided to give surfing a try and soon she started loving this sport. Learning surfing was hard and Yang felt tired, but because she loved it, she didn’t give up. She kept practicing and got to be an excellent surfer. In 2019, Yang made her international debut (国际首秀) at the World Junior Surfing Championships, and then did well at the 2022 World Surfing Games (WSG). At the 2023 WSG, she finished in the 31st place out of 130 surfers. This year, she finished the WSG in the 15th place out of over 110 surfers and got herself a place in the 2024 Paris Olympics. Surfing has a long history and is popular in countries like Australia, Mexico and South Africa. In those countries, children learn surfing from a very young age. China only set up its national surfing team in 2018. However, surfing has got popular with Chinese young people in the past years. Sichuan is not a place by the sea, but this Sichuan girl shows us how far love and hard work can take a person. Great job, Yang Siqi! 36. What do we know about Yang Siqi from Paragraph 2? A. Her uncle is a surfer. B. She grew up in Hainan. C. She likes climbing mountains. D. She first saw the sea at the age of eight. 37. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Yang Siqi’s road to getting to be a great surfer. B. Problems Yang Siqi met in learning surfing. C. Why it is hard for Yang Siqi to learn surfing. D. The specific ways Yang Siqi practiced surfing. 38. How could Yang Siqi get to be an excellent surfer? A. She spent a lot of time on the sport at a very early age. B. She went to different countries to learn surfing. C. She decided to be an Olympic surfer at eight. D. She loved surfing and worked hard on it. 39. Which is the correct order of the following events (事件)? a. China set up its national surfing team. b. She got herself a place in the Paris Olympics. c. Yang finished in 31st place out of 130 surfers. d. Yang made her international debut. A. b-c-d-a B. a-d-c-b C. c-b-d-a D. a-b-c-d 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. A new sport in China B. The history of surfing C. A young surfing star D. Best places for surfing 第二节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A woodcutter started a new job in the town. The pay was quite good and the boss seemed very nice. ____41____. The boss gave him an axe (斧头) on the first day and showed him where he should work. The woodcutter decided to work as hard as he could. That day, he cut down 18 trees. ____42____.“Well done,” he said. “Keep going!” Excited to hear that, the woodcutter worked even harder the next day, but could only cut down 15 trees. On the third day, he tried even harder but only cut down 10 trees. ____43____. He was very worried but he didn’t know what to do. “I must be too tired,” the woodcutter thought. He went to his boss and said he could not do the job anymore. “ When was the last time you sharpened (磨) your axe?” his boss asked. “ Sharpen? ____44____. I’m busy cutting down trees all the time.” “ That’s the problem,” the boss said. Life can be like that. You might be busy with work, always preparing for the future. But why not stop and make your tools better? As the saying goes, “____45____.” Just remember, it’s important to spend some time sharpening your skills and improving yourself. A. I have no time to sharpen my axe. B. He liked the new job very much. C. The boss was cutting down trees. D. Day after day, he was cutting down fewer and fewer trees. E. The boss was very happy. F. Sharpening your axe will not delay (耽搁) the job of chopping wood. G. I sharpen my axe almost every day. 第II卷 (共55分) Ⅳ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共10小题，计 10分) 46. 最后，我们决定骑自行车去公园。 In the end, we ________ our bicycles to the park. 47. 如果你多运动就会变得更瘦更健康。 If you take more exercise you’ll become ________. 48. 你多久去爬一次山? ________ do you go mountain climbing? 49. 吃苹果对我们的健康有好处。 Eating apples ________ our health. 50. 我知道他们至少一周锻炼两次。 I know they exercise at least ________. 51. 交朋友对我来说很容易。 It’s easy for me ________. 52. 我觉得我的孪生妹妹和我一样友好。 I think my twin sister is ________ me. 53. 你认为每天使用网络有必要吗? Do you think it is ________ to use the Internet every day? 54. 百分之四十五的学生经常在周末看电影。 Forty-five ________ of the students often go to the movies at weekends. 55. 你表弟足够聪明能用英语回答这么多问题。 Your cousin is ________ to answer so many questions in English. V. 短文填空：(共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) difference, read, talent, win, buy, happy, hard, thin, serious, study Alice and Betty are sisters. They ____56____ at Park School in London. Though the two girls are sisters, they’re ____57____ in some ways. First, they have their own characters (性格). Alice is funny, but Betty is very ____58____. Second, Alice is tall and heavy, but Betty is short and ____59____. Well, in some ways, the two girls are the same. They work ____60____ at school. They always get good grades. They are ____61____ in music. They sing very beautifully. Last year the two girls took part in a singing competition and they ____62____ the first place in it. They hardly ever use their pocket money to ____63____ food or clothes. Instead, they buy a lot of books because they both enjoy ____64____. They started reading when they were 5 years old. They think reading can make them _____65_____ and know a lot about the world. So, they often share some interesting things in the book with each other. Ⅵ. 完成短文：(共10小题, 计10分) 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容以及提示，填入所缺单词或所给单词的正确形式。 Flying in the sky is quite exciting. Also, it is many ____66____ (people) dream. Last summer, I visited a national park in Kenya with three friends. We got up at seven o’clock in the morning that day. Then one of the park’s ____67____ (worker) took us to the park by bus and we saw some balloons there. He asked us ____68____ (stand) in two groups. Then we walked into the baskets below the balloons and sat down. After ____69____ (wait) for a moment, we felt the baskets starting to rise. A few minutes ____70____ (late), the worker said, “Please stand up.” Everyone stood up ____71____ looked outside. The great views (风景) of the park were in front of us. Turning around, we ____72____ (see) a large group of wildebeests (角马). They were running quickly not far away. We flew over hills and rivers. At that time, we felt like we ____73____ (be) birds. After getting down from the baskets, we had some delicious food and talked ____74____ the experience (经历) together. What an ____75____ (enjoy) day we had! I really wanted to go there again! Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：(共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 In the morning, many people would like to do something to make themselves feel energetic (精力充沛的). Some like to read the newspaper, talk with family, or just have a good breakfast, while others like to do sports. And Granny Yue is one of them. Granny Yue is from Hefei, Anhui and she is popular online. Why? She can play basketball very well. People can see many photos of her playing basketball on the Internet. They call her “Basketball Granny”. The Granny’s name is Yue Jingxia. She was born in Liaoning. She moved to Anhui about 60 years ago. She said she loved to do sports and she started to play basketball in Grade 4. She is also good at yoga. She started to learn it over 20 years ago. “ Playing sports keeps me healthy and happy,” Granny Yue said. Granny Yue has a lot of good habits. She does yoga every morning and then plays basketball for 20 to 30 minutes. Although sometimes the weather is bad, she keeps practicing and never stops. Granny Yue says young people should try to do some exercise, so they can have a happy life. 76. Why is Granny Yue popular online? Because she is good at _____________________. 77. When did Granny Yue move to Anhui? She moved there about _____________________. 78. Why does Granny Yue like to do sports? Because she thinks it can keep her _____________________. 79. What does the underlined word “ it” refer to? It refers to _____________________. 80. What does Granny Yue wish us to do? She wishes us to _____________________ and live a happy life. VIII. 补全对话：(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Helen, our classroom is cleaner today. _________81_________? B: Peter and I. A: Oh, great! _________82_________? B: Yes, but Peter arrived earlier than me this morning. A: _________83_________? B: He arrived at school at about 6: 45. A: _________84_________? B: He’s practicing English with Linda outside the classroom. A: How hard-working he is! B: Yeah! And Linda is similar to him. A: You’re right. _________85_________. B: Joining them sounds great! Let’s go. IX. 书面表达 (共1题, 计 10分) 86. 假如你校准备举办英语征文比赛，要求参赛者介绍自己的朋友并讲述对朋友的观点。你对此很感兴趣，请你根据下列提示写一篇英语短文参加比赛。 提示： 1. 你的朋友是谁； 2. 你们在外貌、性格、爱好、习惯等方面的异同； 3. 你对朋友的观点。 要求： 1. 所写内容应包括提示内容，亦可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于70词。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $