精品解析：陕西省西安市第三中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期第三次月考英语试卷

八年级英语 第一部分(共65分) I. 单项选择(共25小题，计25分) 1. The old scientist ______ us a talk on future life next week. A. gives B. gave C. will give D. is giving 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周这位老科学家将给我们做一个关于未来生活的报告。 考查动词时态。根据“next week”可知，此处用一般将来时will do的结构，故选C。 2. For us students we should spend more time ________ our study. A. in B. on C. with D. to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：对于我们学生来说，我们应该多花些时间在学习上。 考查介词辨析。in在……里；on在……上；with带有；to向，朝。spend time on sth“花时间在某物/事上”。故选B。 3. ________ delicious meal she prepared for us last night! A. What a B. How C. How a D. What 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚她为我们准备的饭菜多好吃啊！ 考查感叹句。本句强调的中心词是单数名词meal，符合结构：What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语，故选A。 4. There is an old ________ on the top of that mountain. Many people go there on weekends. A. cloud B. tower C. match D. pupil 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：那座山顶上有一座古塔。很多人周末去那里。 考查名词辨析。cloud云；tower塔；match比赛；pupil学生。结合“an old … on the top of that mountain”和备选词汇可知，此处是指山顶上的一座古塔。故选B。 5. Mr Wood is ________ honest man. He makes ________ living by cutting wood. A. an; a B. a; the C. a; an D. the; a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：伍德先生是个诚实的人。他靠伐木为生。 考查冠词用法。a一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的词前；an一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于元音音素开头的词前；the定冠词，表特指。第一空，honest以元音音素/ɒ/开头，且此处表示“一个诚实的人”是泛指，应用an。第二空，make a living“谋生”为固定搭配。故选A。 6. We all thought ________ important to keep learning. A. that B. it’s C. it D. its 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都认为持续学习是重要的。 考查形式宾语的用法。that那个；it’s它是；it它；its它的。根据“We all thought...important to keep learning.”可知，动词“thought”后需接形式宾语“it”指代后面的不定式短语“to keep learning”，构成主语+think+it+形容词+to do sth.的固定结构。故选C。 7. To my surprise, he isn’t ________ to hear the ________ news. A. surprised; surprised B. surprised; surprising C. surprising; surprised D. surprising; surprising 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，他并不对这个令人惊讶的消息感到惊讶。 考查形容词辨析。surprised感到惊讶的，修饰人；surprising令人惊讶的，修饰物。第一空，主语是“he”，应用surprised表示他的感受；第二空，修饰物“news”，应用surprising表示消息的属性。故选B。 8. I enjoy ________ books in my free time. It can open up a new world for me. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢在空闲时间阅读。它能为我打开一个新世界。 考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定词组。故选B。 9. There is ______ with my computer. Look! It works very well. A. wrong something B. something wrong C. nothing wrong D. wrong nothing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的电脑没有毛病。看，它工作的多么好呀！ 形容词修饰不定代词要后置，排除AD；根据下文Look! It works very well.可知上文是说电脑没有毛病，There is nothing wrong with表示……没有毛病。根据题意，故选C。 10. After a long rest, I was ready ________ my homework. A. to do B. do C. doing D. did 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过长时间的休息后，我准备做我的家庭作业了。 考查非谓语动词。be ready to do sth.是固定短语，意为“准备做某事”，其中to do是不定式作状语，表示目的。故选A。 11. Emma always gets up ________ than her sister Ella, so she never misses the early bus. A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Emma总是比她姐姐Ella起得早，所以她从不错过早班车。 考查副词比较级。early早地，副词原级；earlier更早地，副词比较级；earliest最早地，副词最高级；the earliest最早地，副词最高级。根据“Emma always gets up...than her sister Ella”可知，此处应用比较级。故选B。 12. — Thank you for your help. I finally passed the test. — ________! A. Sorry B. Congratulations C. Good luck D. Thank you 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——感谢你的帮助。我最终通过了考试。——祝贺你！ 考查情景交际。Sorry抱歉；Congratulations祝贺；Good luck好运；Thank you谢谢你。congratulations用于表达祝贺，适合用于对好消息的简单回应。故选B。 13. —What do you want to do on National Day? —I don’t ________ going camping in the countryside. I ________ to stay at home. A. feel like; look like B. feel like; would like C. sound like; look like D. sound like; feel like 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——国庆节你想做什么？——我不想去乡下露营。我想待在家里。 考查动词短语。 feel like想要；look like看起来像；sound like听起来像；would like想要。根据“... going camping ... to stay at home.”可知，第一空为feel like doing sth.“想要做某事”；第二空为would like to do sth.“想要做某事”。故选B。 14. _________ her English teacher, she became interested in English. A. Thanks to B. Because C. Thanks for D. Even though 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：多亏了她的英语老师，她对英语产生了兴趣。 考查介词短语及连词辨析。Thanks to多亏，由于；Because因为；Thanks for因……而感谢；Even though尽管，即使。根据句意，此处表“多亏老师的影响”这一原因，且空后“her English teacher”是名词短语，非完整句子，符合“Thanks to”的用法。故选A。 15. He made a kite ________ me yesterday and it made me very ________. A. for; laugh B. to; happy C. to; being happy D. for; happy 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他昨天为我做了一个风筝，这让我感到非常开心。 考查介词和形容词。for为了；to到。make sth for sb意为“为某人制作某物”，排除BC；laugh笑，动词；happy开心的，形容词。very不修饰动词，排除A，此处是结构：make sb+ adj.意为“使某人……”。故选D。 16. —Why did you get up so early this morning? —________ catch the first bus to the airport. A. In order to B. In order that C. So that D. Because of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你今天早上为什么起这么早？——为了赶上去机场的第一班公交车。 考查短语辨析。In order to为了，后接动词原形；In order that为了，后接从句；So that为了，以便，后接从句；Because of因为，后接名词或名词短语。根据“catch the first bus to the airport”可知，此处是表示目的，且catch是动词原形，所以应该用In order to。故选A。 17. We should wear sunglasses in summer to _______ our eyes from the strong sunlight. A. prevent B. provide C. protect D. practice 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：夏天我们应该戴太阳镜保护眼睛免受强烈的阳光照射。 考查动词辨析。prevent防止；provide提供；protect保护；practice练习。根据空后的“our eyes from the strong sunlight”可知，此处表示保护眼睛免受强烈的阳光照射。短语protect...from...意为“保护……免受……”。故选C。 18. Tom’s grandma is so ________ that she often loses her way in the community. A. hard-working B. forgetful C. lazy D. direct 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆的祖母很健忘，以至于她经常在社区里迷路。 考查形容词辨析。hard-working勤奋的；forgetful健忘的；lazy懒惰的；direct直接的。根据“she often loses her way in the community”可知，经常在社区里迷路，所以很健忘。故选B。 19. These are my old toys and clothes. My mother asked me to ________. A. put them on B. put on them C. pack up them D. pack them up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些是我的旧玩具和衣服。我妈妈让我把它们打包起来。 考查动词短语。put on穿上，其后加人称代词时，人称代词要放在put和on之间，排除选项B；pack up打包，其后加人称代词时，人称代词要放在pack和up之间，排除选项C；根据“These are my old toys and clothes.”可知，此处指把玩具和衣服打包起来，所以应该用pack them up。故选D。 20. My mother often tells me not to eat too much ________ food, because it’s bad for teeth. A. salty B. sweet C. spicy D. fresh 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈经常告诉我不要吃太多甜的食物，因为它对牙齿不好。 考查形容词辨析。salty咸的；sweet甜的；spicy辣的；fresh新鲜的。根据“because it’s bad for teeth”可知，甜食含糖量高，易导致蛀牙，因此应避免过量食用。故选B。 21. —What’s your plan ________ the coming holiday? —I’m going to travel to Qingdao. A. for B. of C. with D. in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你对即将到来的假期有什么计划？——我打算去青岛旅行。 考查介词辨析。for为了；of……的；with和……一起；in在……里面。根据“What’s your plan...the coming holiday?”可知，此处是固定搭配“plan for...”，意为“……的计划”。故选A。 22. His dream is ________ a famous chef (厨师), so he practices cooking every day after school. A. be B. to be C. being D. been 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的梦想是成为一名著名的厨师，所以他每天放学后练习烹饪。 考查动词不定式作表语的用法。根据“His dream is”可知表示“梦想是成为”，固定使用动词不定式to be作表语，强调目标或愿望。故选B。 23. Tom decides ________ a cooking course during the summer holiday to surprise his parents. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆决定在暑假期间上烹饪课来给他的父母一个惊喜。 考查非谓语动词。take接受，动词原形；taking动名词/现在分词；to take动词不定式；took动词过去式。decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选C。 24. —What are you going to do this weekend? —I ________ visit my aunt. She lives in the countryside. A. am going to B. went C. get D. go 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周末你打算做什么？——我打算去看望我的阿姨。她住在乡下。 考查动词时态。问句是将来时，答句也应用将来时。be going to do表示“打算做某事”，符合语境。故选A。 25. We need to _________ after eating cakes to have good teeth. A. get dressed B. take a shower C. brush our teeth D. get up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了有健康的牙齿，我们在吃完蛋糕后要刷牙。 考查动词短语辨析。get dressed穿好衣服；take a shower淋浴；brush our teeth刷牙；get up起床。根据“have good teeth”可知，为了保持牙齿健康，在吃完甜食之后要刷牙，故选C。 Ⅱ. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last summer holiday, my parents and I went to Xi’an. We visited the Xi’an City Wall. The wall is over 600 years old and is one of ___26___ city walls in China. On the first day of our trip, we ___27___ at the wall in the morning. We saw that some people rode bikes on the wall. “Dad and Mum, ___28___ we ride bikes like them?” I asked. “Sure. When you don’t want to walk, we can ride bikes,” my dad answered. Then we ___29___ to walk first. As we walked, I noticed the bricks (砖) looked ___30___ than the ones in our neighborhood. My dad told me, “They have a long history, but they’re ___31___ new ones because people take good care of them.” We also saw that ___32___ tourists wore beautiful hanfu. We took some photos to record that wonderful moment. *Halfway through our tour of the first day, we were ___33___ tired, but we didn’t give up. When we finally reached the end, we felt so proud of ourselves! Before leaving, my mum bought ___34___—a paper-cut of the city wall—from a small shop. Are there ___35___ other cool spots in Xi’an? I hope I can explore somewhere interesting next time. * The word “halfway” means at a middle point in space or time between two things. 26. A. famous B. more famous C. most famous D. the most famous 27. A. arrive B. arrived C. are arriving D. will arrive 28. A. must B. should C. can D. shouldn’t 29. A. start B. will start C. are starting D. started 30. A. oldest B. the oldest C. old D. older 31. A. as long as B. as good as C. so long that D. so strong that 32. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 33. A. a bit of B. a bit C. too many D. too much 34. A. special anything B. anything special C. special something D. something special 35. A. any B. some C. all D. none 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. D 31. B 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者去年暑假和父母一起去西安旅行的经历。 【26题详解】 句意：这墙超过600岁，它是中国最著名的城墙之一。 famous著名的；more famous更著名的；most famous最著名的，前面缺少the；the most famous最著名的。根据“one of...city walls in China”可知此处是“one of the+最高级+名词复数”结构，表示“最……之一”。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：在我们旅行的第一天，我们早上到达了城墙。 arrive到达，动词原形；arrived到达，动词过去式；are arriving正在到达，现在进行时；will arrive将要到达，一般将来时。根据“On the first day of our trip”可知，描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：爸爸妈妈，我们能像他们一样骑自行车吗？ must必须；should应该；can可以；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Sure. When you don’t want to walk, we can ride bikes”可知，此处询问是否可以骑自行车，用can。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：然后我们开始先步行。 start开始，动词原形；will start将要开始，一般将来时；are starting正在开始，现在进行时；started开始，动词过去式。根据“Then we...to walk first.”可知，描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：当我们走着的时候，我注意到这些砖看起来比我们社区的砖更老。 oldest最老的；the oldest最老的；old老的；older更老的。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：它们有很长的历史，但是它们和新的砖一样好，因为人们很好地照顾它们。 as long as只要；as good as和……一样好；so long that如此长以至于；so strong that如此强壮以至于。根据“but they’re...new ones because people take good care of them”可知，这些砖被照顾得很好，所以和新的砖一样好。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：我们也看到一些游客穿着漂亮的汉服。 little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数。根据“tourists”可知，此处修饰可数名词复数，且表示肯定含义，用a few。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：在第一天的旅行中途，我们有点累了，但是我们没有放弃。 a bit of一点，修饰名词；a bit有点，修饰形容词或副词；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词。根据“tired”可知，此处修饰形容词，用a bit。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：在离开之前，我妈妈买了一些特别的东西——一张城墙剪纸——从一家小商店。 special anything表述错误；anything special一些特别的东西，用于否定句或疑问句；special something表述错误；something special一些特别的东西，用于肯定句。根据“my mum bought...a paper-cut of the city wall from a small shop”可知，此处是肯定句，用something special。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：西安还有其他一些很酷的地方吗？ any任何，用于否定句或疑问句；some一些，用于肯定句或表示建议的句子中；all所有；none没有一个。根据“Are there...other cool spots in Xi’an?”可知，此处是疑问句，询问西安是否还有其他一些很酷的地方，用any。故选A。 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Doctors are usually busy every day. However, when I was in the primary school, my dream was to become a doctor. In fact, as a little boy, I didn’t know ___36___ what doctors did. After I ___37___, I came to understand what being a doctor means. Doctors play an important role in ___38___ lives. My grandfather suffered from cancer (患上癌症) when I was eight years old. At that time, my ___39___ spent much time looking after him. Once she took me to the ___40___ to visit my grandfather. When I got there, I found my grandfather ___41___ to be in great pain (痛苦). Then I asked my mum about the ___42___. She told me my grandfather was seriously ill (生病的) and that the doctors were trying to make him get healthy again. At that time, it gave me some hope and I started to ___43___ that doctors always saved lives. I know it’s difficult to be a great doctor, so I am going to university for higher ___44___, and I am going to try to be an intern (实习医生) in a hospital to ____45____ myself. I’d like to help those sick people. I hope the world can become better because of great doctors. 36. A. weekly B. clearly C. quietly D. loudly 37. A. went out B. brought out C. grew up D. took up 38. A. saving B. seeing C. caring D. sharing 39. A. father B. mother C. kid D. uncle 40. A. theater B. museum C. library D. hospital 41. A. seemed B. chose C. sent D. liked 42. A. prize B. meaning C. discussion D. reason 43. A. wait B. decide C. believe D. worry 44. A. team B. place C. work D. education 45. A. promise B. win C. act D. improve 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. D 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者小时候梦想成为一名医生，在看到爷爷生病后医生们的努力，更加坚定了这一梦想，并为此准备接受高等教育和实习锻炼。 【36题详解】 句意：事实上，作为一个小男孩，我并不清楚地知道医生是做什么的。 weekly每周地；clearly清楚地；quietly安静地；loudly大声地。根据“I didn’t know...what doctors did”可知，此处指不清楚医生是做什么的。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：在我长大后，我开始明白成为一名医生意味着什么。 went out出去；brought out使显现；grew up长大；took up占据。根据“I came to understand what being a doctor means”可知，此处指长大后明白了医生的含义。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：医生在拯救生命中扮演着重要的角色。 saving拯救；seeing看见；caring关心；sharing分享。根据“Doctors play an important role in...lives”及常识可知，医生拯救生命。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：那时，我妈妈花了很多时间照顾他。 father父亲；mother母亲；kid孩子；uncle叔叔。根据“Once she took me to the...to visit my grandfather”可知，此处指妈妈照顾爷爷。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：有一次她带我去医院看望我爷爷。 theater剧院；museum博物馆；library图书馆；hospital医院。根据“to visit my grandfather”可知，看望爷爷应该是在医院。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：当我到达那里时，我发现爷爷似乎非常痛苦。 seemed似乎；chose选择；sent发送；liked喜欢。根据“to be in great pain”可知，此处指爷爷似乎非常痛苦。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：然后我问妈妈原因。 prize奖品；meaning意义；discussion讨论；reason原因。根据“She told me my grandfather was seriously ill”可知，此处指问爷爷痛苦的原因。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：那时，这给了我一些希望，我开始相信医生总是能拯救生命。 wait等待；decide决定；believe相信；worry担心。根据“doctors always saved lives”可知，此处指相信医生能拯救生命。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：我知道成为一名伟大的医生很难，所以我要去上大学接受更高的教育。 team团队；place地方；work工作；education教育。根据“I am going to university”可知，上大学是为了接受更高的教育。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：我打算在医院实习来提高自己。 promise承诺；win赢得；act行动；improve提高。根据“I am going to try to be an intern in a hospital”可知，实习是为了提高自己。故选D。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共15题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10题，计15分) A Nowadays, staying healthy is really important. To keep us in good health, there are three key things we should do: eating healthily, exercising regularly (有规律地), and taking good care of our mental (精神的) health. Eating the right food is the first step. We should have different kinds of vegetables, fruits, and grains (谷物). They’re full of vitamins (维生素), and these vitamins can make our bodies strong and healthy. Regular exercise is also important. We can choose to run, swim, or play tennis. In the past, Wenbo wasn’t in good health. What’s worse, he often felt tired. Thanks to his PE teacher, everything changed. He fell in love with running. Now, he runs every day. And he’s not only strong but also in a good mood. Take good care of our mental health. Listening to music, reading books, or chatting with friends can make us feel better. Xuanxuan loves music. Whenever she’s sad, she always listens to her favorite songs. This always helps her stay positive. In a word, if we eat healthily, exercise regularly, and take good care of our mental health, we will surely live a healthy and happy life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 46. How many key things does the writer discuss about how to keep healthy? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. One. 47. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. Staying fit is important. B. We can run to keep healthy. C. Some food is full of vitamins and good for us. D. Listening to music can help us relax. 48. In which part of a newspaper can we read this text? A. Health. B. Job. C. Art. D. Space. 【答案】46. B 47. B 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了保持健康需要做的三件关键事情：健康饮食、规律锻炼以及照顾好我们的心理健康。通过具体事例说明了健康饮食中维生素的作用、规律锻炼给人带来的改变以及照顾心理健康的方式，展现了这三方面对保持健康的重要性。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To keep us in good health, there are three key things we should do: eating healthily, exercising regularly (有规律地), and taking good care of our mental (精神的) health.”可知，作者讨论了保持健康的三件关键事情。故选B。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Regular exercise is also important. We can choose to run, swim, or play tennis.”以及后文Wenbo爱上跑步后身体和心情都变好的例子可知，我们可以跑步来保持健康。故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要围绕保持健康展开，健康相关内容通常会出现在报纸的健康板块。所以在报纸的健康板块能读到这篇文章。故选A。 B As French author Andre Maurois once said, “Without a family, man, alone in the world, trembles (颤抖) with the cold.” Indeed, loving families are important in life. In my family, we all love each other, but even so, misunderstandings happen. One day, I was doing my homework in my room when my sister entered. Busy with homework, I didn’t talk to her and just kept working. But when I took a rest, I turned my head to see my notebook had messy drawings on it. I was full of anger and shouted at my sister. “You are really a troublemaker, and I hate you.” Hearing the words, my sister began crying and tried to explain herself. But I didn’t want to hear it. The “silence” afterward lasted for a long time between us. To solve the problem, my father asked, “Have you seen what the drawing is on your notebook?” I shook my head. Then, I looked at it carefully. It said, “Happy birthday”. At that moment, I realized how inconsiderate (欠考虑) I was being. Though drawing on my notebook wasn’t right, my sister’s love was sincere (真诚). Feeling guilty (内疚的), I said sorry to my sister, and she smiled back at me. After this, I knew that sometimes families have little conflicts (冲突). But you shouldn’t take them to heart because they are between the people who love you most. 49. What was the writer angry about? A. Having too much homework. B. Having problems doing his homework. C. Seeing messy drawings on his notebook. D. His sister always talking to him. 50. How did the writer feel after he found out the truth? A. Considerate. B. Sincere. C. Guilty. D. Surprised. 51. What does the writer try to tell us? A. Misunderstandings often happen. B. Don’t take little family conflicts to heart. C. Misunderstandings can always be avoided. D. It’s never too late to say sorry to family members. 【答案】49. C 50. C 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者因妹妹在笔记本涂鸦而误会责骂她，后得知是生日祝福后愧疚道歉，明白不应把家庭小冲突放在心上。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But when I took a rest, I turned my head to see my notebook had messy drawings on it. I was full of anger and shouted at my sister.”可知，作者生气是因为看到笔记本上有乱七八糟的涂鸦。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Feeling guilty (内疚的), I said sorry to my sister, and she smiled back at me.”可知，作者发现真相后感到内疚。故选C。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After this, I knew that sometimes families have little conflicts (冲突). But you shouldn’t take them to heart because they are between the people who love you most.”可知，作者想告诉我们不要把家庭中的小冲突放在心上。故选B。 C My friend Robert, has a twin sister named Amanda. Though they get along well, there are some things about Amanda and her friends that puzzle Robert. He can’t understand how girls can talk for so long. For example, sometimes when he leaves home to play football, Amanda and her friend, Sharon, are sitting on the sofa, talking. When he comes back three hours later, they’re still sitting there, going on with the same topic. Boys and girls have different attitudes towards friendship. Friendships between girls are usually about sharing feelings and support, but boys prefer to share activities or interests. A boy seems to be more careful about sharing his feelings with his friends. A girl’s closest friend, however, might always be about to tell her about something that has happened in her life. Many studies worldwide show that girls have more friendships than boys. In fact, many teenage boys cannot name a single best friend. When asked, they hesitate before answering, “My best friend? Er, I don’t think about that, and I have so many different friends that it is hard to choose just one best friend.” Girls who have been asked can usually answer the question without thinking, “A best friend? Of course. We have a lot to share with each other and do a lot of things together.” We have to realize: boys share activities, while girls share feelings more. But the most important thing to remember is that both of them need friendships. 52. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking questions. B. By explaining opinions. C. By giving an example. D. By listing numbers. 53. The word “hesitate” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________.” A. are shy to speak in public B. are slow to tell the answers C. share feelings seriously D. tell the answers quickly 54. What do you know about friendships from the text? A. Boys and girls have different ways to treat friendship. B. Studies show that boys have more friendships than girls. C. Both boys and girls are quite sure who the best friends are. D. There is no need to share activities and feelings in friendship. 55. Which is the best title for the text? A. The Meaning of Friendships B. The Story of Friendships C. Teenagers’ Friendships D. How to Develop Friendships 【答案】52. C 53. B 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了男孩和女孩对待友谊的不同态度和方式。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My friend, Robert, has a twin sister named Amanda. Though they get along well, there are some things about Amanda and her friends that puzzle Robert.”可知，作者通过讲述朋友罗伯特和他双胞胎妹妹阿曼达以及阿曼达朋友之间的事情来引出话题，即通过举例子的方式开始文本。故选C。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When asked, they hesitate before answering, ‘My best friend? Er, I don’t think about that, and I have so many different friends that it is hard to choose just one best friend.’”可知，当被问到时，他们在回答之前会犹豫，由此可推测“hesitate”意思是“犹豫，回答得很慢”。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Boys and girls have different attitudes towards friendship. Friendships between girls are usually about sharing feelings and support, but boys prefer to share activities or interests.”可知，男孩和女孩对待友谊的方式不同，女孩之间的友谊通常是分享感受和支持，而男孩则更喜欢分享活动或兴趣。故选A。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Boys and girls have different attitudes towards friendship.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了男孩和女孩对待友谊的不同态度和方式，所以最适合本文的标题是“Teenagers’ Friendships (青少年的友谊)”。故选C。 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题，计5分) Do you know the saying “Home, sweet home”? This is just another way of saying that it’s nice to be home! ___56___ What do you like best about being at home? Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy staying with your mum and dad. ___57___ Spending time with them is one thing that makes being at home special. Your bedroom is another thing that makes home special. Your toys, your books and your favourite things are in your bedroom. ___58___ Maybe you like to have a quiet place to read a book or to think about your day. ___59___ Families sit around the table to eat the food Mum or Dad has prepared. It’s a time to share interesting stories about your day. There are a lot of things to do to make home special. When families do something together, it makes it easier and more fun for everyone. ___60___ Or maybe you can pull weeds (草) out of the flower garden. Maybe you can water the vegetable garden or the houseplants. Think about what you can do, so that when you come home every day, you can say, “Home, sweet home!” A. They are your loved ones. B. Think about what you like best about it. C. Mealtime can be a special time at home. D. A lot of people and things we love are at home. E. Maybe you can help set the dinner table or clean the place. 【答案】56. D 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了家之所以让人感到温馨和特别的各种原因。 【56题详解】 根据上文“Do you know the saying ‘Home, sweet home’? This is just another way of saying that it’s nice to be home!”可知，这里是在解释“Home, sweet home”的含义，下文则具体描述了在家的一些美好事物。D选项“我们喜爱的很多人和事都在家里。”承接上文，符合语境。故选D。 【57题详解】 根据上文“Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy staying with your mum and dad.”可知，这里是在列举在家喜欢做的事情，特别是和家人在一起。A选项“他们是你爱的人。”符合语境。故选A。 【58题详解】 根据上文“Your bedroom is another thing that makes home special. Your toys, your books and your favourite things are in your bedroom.”可知，这里是在描述卧室的特别之处，特别是那些个人物品。B选项“想想你最喜欢它的什么。”中的“it”指代“bedroom”，与上文内容相呼应。故选B。 【59题详解】 根据下文“Families sit around the table to eat the food Mum or Dad has prepared. It’s a time to share interesting stories about your day.”可知，这里是在描述家庭用餐时间的温馨场景。C选项“用餐时间可以是家里一个特别的时刻。”可作为段落主题句。故选C。 【60题详解】 根据上文“There are a lot of things to do to make home special. When families do something together, it makes it easier and more fun for everyone.”可知，这里是在鼓励家庭成员一起做一些事情来让家更加特别和有趣。下文则列举了一些具体的活动建议。E选项“也许你可以帮忙摆餐桌或打扫这个地方。”符合语境。故选E。 第二部分(笔试 共55分) IV. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子(共5小题，计10分) 61. 那时，我们经常在晚上聚在一起，品尝当地美食，分享故事。 Then, we often ________ in the evening to enjoy the local food and share stories. 【答案】got together 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，空格处缺少“聚在一起”，其英文表达为get together，动词短语；根据“Then”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式got。故填got together。 62. 中国有许多文化瑰宝，例如京剧和变脸。 There are many ________ in China, like Beijing Opera and Bian Lian. 【答案】cultural treasures 【解析】 【详解】“文化瑰宝”英文表达为cultural treasure，many后接可数名词复数形式。故填cultural treasures。 63. 无论妈妈有多忙，她从来不会忘记给出这个提醒。 ________ how busy Mum is, she never forgets to give this reminder. 【答案】No matter 【解析】 【详解】no matter how“无论怎样”，引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填No matter。 64. 人无完人，我偶尔也会犯错。 Nobody is perfect; I also ________ once in a while. 【答案】make mistakes 【解析】 【详解】“犯错”英文表达为make mistakes，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词用原形。故填make mistakes。 65. 她每天至少记5个新英语单词。 She remembers ________ 5 new English words every day. 【答案】at least 【解析】 【详解】at least“至少”，介词短语。故填at least。 V. 连词成句(共5小题，计5分) 66. just, I, to, get, a, want, night’s sleep, good. ________________________ 【答案】I just want to get a good night’s sleep. 【解析】 【详解】根据标点及所给词可知，本句是陈述句。主语是“I”，just“只”；“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”，“get a good night’s sleep”表示“好好睡一觉”，故填I just want to get a good night’s sleep.“我只想好好睡一觉。” 67. was, he, happy, to, doing, I, was, well, school, hear, at (连词成句) ________________________ 【答案】I was happy to hear he was doing well at school. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词可知，本句为主从复合句。“I”意为“我”，作主句主语，位于句首，首字母大写；“was happy”意为“很高兴”，作主句系表结构；“to hear he was doing well at school”为动词不定式短语作原因状语，其中“he was doing well at school”是宾语从句，意为“他在学校表现很好”。故填I was happy to hear he was doing well at school. “我很高兴听说他在学校表现很好”。 68. friend, a, is, think, I, mirror, like, a, good ________________________. 【答案】I think a good friend is like a mirror 【解析】 【详解】根据标点及所给词可知，本句是陈述句。“I think”表示“我认为”，后接宾语从句，可放在句首；“a good friend”表示“一个好朋友”作为从句的主语；“is like”表示“像”；“a mirror”表示“一面镜子”，故填I think a good friend is like a mirror“我认为一个好朋友就像一面镜子”。 69. made, is, love, visible, cooking, (.) ________________________ 【答案】Cooking is love made visible. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词及标点符号可知，本句是陈述句的形式。cooking作主语，句首单词首字母大写；is为系动词，love made visible作表语，其中made visible是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰love。故填Cooking is love made visible.“烹饪是看得见的爱。” 70. a, make, resolution, is, a, you, to, that, promise, yourself (.) ____________________ 【答案】A resolution is a promise that you make to yourself. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点及所给词可知，本句是that引导的从句。A resolution“一个决心”，首字母大写，主语；is“是”，系动词；a promise“一个承诺”，表语；that关系代词，用来连接主句和从句；you“你”，从句的主语；make“做”，动词；to“给”，介词；yourself“你自己”，反身代词。故填A resolution is a promise that you make to yourself. “决心是你对自己做出的承诺。” VI. 短文填空 promise we long for improve when on begin stop health On the first day of 2025, I made my New Year’s resolutions like many people around the world. I decided to run 10 miles every day to keep ___71___ and read more books. I hoped to ___72___ my life by doing these. But just a few days later, I ___73___ to stop running. Looking around, I found it is impossible for most people to keep their resolutions for long. So I started to wonder if we often break our ___74___. Experts (专家) pointed out that there are many reasons ___75___ people to give up their resolutions. First, some resolutions can be too difficult to reach. If we do not prepare everything well enough, soon we will find we can never make it. So we get tired and ___76___ doing it. Second, we do not get enough help from others. We always keep ___77___ resolutions to ourselves because we are worried that someone will laugh at us. Last, we hardly do things step by step. For example, I ran 10 miles for the first time and was too tired to go on. If I ran 5 miles for the first few days, I might keep running for a ___78___ time than before. In fact, it’s never too early for a child to have a dream and a plan. I really want to be an excellent player ___79___ I grow up. Maybe I could take part in the Olympic games one day. Thus, I should study more carefully and do my homework ___80___ time in school. Do you know what you are going to be in the future? The New Year is coming soon. Will you make some resolutions and try to keep them? 【答案】71. healthy 72. improve 73. began 74. promises 75. for 76. stop 77. our 78. longer 79. when 80. on 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕新年决心展开。 【71题详解】 句意：我决定每天跑10英里来保持健康，并且多读书。根据“I decided to run 10 miles every day to keep...”可知，跑步是为了保持健康，keep healthy“保持健康”，此处使用形容词healthy“健康的”作表语。故填healthy。 【72题详解】 句意：我希望通过做这些来改善我的生活。根据“I hoped to...my life by doing these.”可知，此处指改善生活，improve“改善”，动词，hope to do sth“希望做某事”，所以此处使用动词原形。故填improve。 【73题详解】 句意：但仅仅几天后，我就开始停止跑步了。根据“But just a few days later, I...to stop running.”可知，此处指开始停止跑步，begin“开始”，动词，根据语境可知，句子使用一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填began。 【74题详解】 句意：所以我开始怀疑我们是否经常违背诺言。根据“So I start to wonder if we often break our...”可知，此处指违背诺言，promise“诺言”，名词，此处使用名词复数形式，表示泛指。故填promises。 【75题详解】 句意：专家指出，人们放弃决心的原因有很多。根据“Experts (专家) point out that there are many reasons...people to give up their resolutions.”可知，此处指人们放弃决心的原因，for“对于”，介词。故填for。 【76题详解】 句意：所以我们累了，停止做这件事。根据“So we get tired and...doing it.”可知，此处指停止做这件事，stop“停止”，动词，and连接并列成分，此处使用动词原形与“get”保持一致。故填stop。 【77题详解】 句意：我们总是自己保守决心，因为我们担心有人会嘲笑我们。根据“We always keep...resolutions to ourselves”可知，此处指保守我们决心，we“我们”，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰空后的名词，故填our。 【78题详解】 句意：如果我在前几天跑5英里，我可能会比以前跑更长的时间。根据“If I ran 5 miles for the first few days, I might keep running for”可知是比以前跑更长的时间，结合“than before”可知，此处使用比较级，long“长的”，形容词，其比较级为longer。故填longer。 【79题详解】 句意：当我长大后，我真的很想成为一名优秀的运动员。根据“I really want to be an excellent player...I grow up.”可知，此处指当我长大后，when“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句。故填when。 【80题详解】 句意：因此，在学校我应该更认真地学习，按时做作业。根据“Thus, I should study more carefully and do my homework...time in school.”可知，此处指按时做作业，on time“按时”，介词短语。故填on。 VII. 任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 My parents and I often eat out on weekends. Most of the restaurants in our town are good. And Brown’s Noodle House is the most popular. It opened last month. And it is the newest restaurant here. It is the most expensive, but the food is the best. The music in it is also the best. What’s more, tea in the restaurant is free. There are three great specials. The first one has cabbages and chicken. The second one has tomatoes and eggs and the third one has carrots and mutton. In the past, I disliked to eat carrots. But the cook in this restaurant cooks them very well. So sometimes I order carrot and mutton noodles there. You can go to the restaurant from 8: 00 a. m. to 10: 00 p. m. It’s a good place to enjoy your meals. 81. When did Brown’s Noodle House open? It opened ________. 82. How is the food in the restaurant? It is ________. 83. What does the first special have? It has ________. 84. Why does the writer sometimes order carrot and mutton noodles? Because the cook there cooks ________. 85. How long is the restaurant open a day? It’s open for ________. 【答案】81. last month 82. the best 83. cabbages and chicken 84. carrots very well 85. 14 hours##fourteen hours 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者和父母常去且镇上最受欢迎的新餐馆布朗面馆，其食物上乘、有特色面食，营业时间长，是享受美食的好去处。 【81题详解】 根据“It opened last month.”可知，布朗面馆是上个月开业的。故填last month。 【82题详解】 根据“It is the most expensive, but the food is the best.”可知，餐馆里的食物是最好的。故填the best。 【83题详解】 根据“The first one has cabbages and chicken.”可知，第一种特色菜有卷心菜和鸡肉。故填cabbages and chicken。 【84题详解】 根据“But the cook in this restaurant cooks them very well. So sometimes I order carrot and mutton noodles there.”可知，作者有时点胡萝卜羊肉面是因为那里的厨师把胡萝卜做得很好。故填carrots very well。 【85题详解】 根据“You can go to the restaurant from 8: 00 a. m. to 10: 00 p. m.”可知，餐馆的营业时间是从早上8点到晚上10点，一共14个小时。故填14 hours/fourteen hours。 VIII. 补全对话(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Jim. Long time no see! B: Hi, Tom. I was on vacation last month. A: Really? ____86____? B: I went to Xi’an, in Shaanxi Province. A: Xi’an? Wow! ____87____? B: I went there by plane. A: ____88____? B: Well, we went to lots of museums. A: ____89____? B: They were really interesting. But they were crowded. A: Did you go shopping there? B: Yeah, I went to lots of stores. A: ____90____? B: The people there were really friendly. 【答案】86. Where did you go 87. How did you get there 88. What did you do there 89. What did you think of the museums 90. What did you think of the people there 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Tom和Jim之间的对话。对话中，Jim分享了自己上个月乘飞机去西安度假、参观博物馆、购物并感受当地人友好的经历。 【86题详解】 根据下文答句“I went to Xi’an, in Shaanxi Province.”可知，此处Tom询问Jim去了哪里。故填Where did you go。 【87题详解】 根据下文答句“I went there by plane.”可知，此处是Tom询问Jim怎么到的那里。故填How did you get there。 【88题详解】 根据下文答句“Well, we went to lots of museums.”可知，此处是Tom询问Jim在那里做了什么。故填What did you do there。 【89题详解】 根据下文答句“They were really interesting. But they were crowded.”可知，此处是Tom询问Jim觉得那些博物馆怎么样。故填What did you think of the museums。 【90题详解】 根据下文答句“The people there were really friendly.”可知，此处是Tom询问Jim觉得那里的人怎么样。故填What did you think of the people there。 IX. 书面表达(共1题，计15分) 91. 辞旧迎新之际，学校举办主题“Look back on 2025 and look forward to 2026”的演讲比赛，让学生们谈谈过去的收获和对未来的畅想。假如你是李华，请根据以下要求，用英文写一篇演讲稿。 内容：1. What did you do last year? 2. What are your New Year’s resolutions? 3. How will you improve yourself for the coming new year? 4. Something more about your future. 要求：1. 不少于70词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2. 书写工整、规范；3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Hello everyone, Chinese New Year is coming. It’s time to say goodbye to the old year and say hello to a new one. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： Hello everyone, Chinese New Year is coming. It’s time to say goodbye to the old year and say hello to a new one. Last year, I read more books and joined the school basketball team. I learned to work with others and became healthier. For the new year, I have some resolutions. I want to improve my English and learn to cook. I will read English stories every day and help my mom in the kitchen on weekends. In 2026, I hope to be more confident and try new things. I dream of traveling to another city and making more friends. I believe small steps can lead to big changes. Let’s make the new year wonderful! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：主要使用一般过去时和一般将来时，兼用一般现在时； ③提示：需围绕回顾2025年收获、2026年新年决心、自我提升计划及未来展望展开，语言积极连贯，体现成长与规划。 [写作步骤] 第一步，问候并引出辞旧迎新主题； 第二步，回顾2025年的收获与成长； 第三步，提出2026年的新年决心； 第四步，说明实现决心的具体计划； 第五步，表达对未来的更多期待； 第六步，总结并发出积极号召。 [亮点词汇] ①say goodbye to告别 ②school basketball team校篮球队 ③improve my English提高我的英语 ④lead to big changes带来大的改变 [高分句型] ①Last year, I read more books and joined the school basketball team. (并列谓语描述过去活动) ②I want to improve my English and learn to cook. (并列不定式作宾语) ③I believe small steps can lead to big changes. (宾语从句表达观点) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级英语 第一部分(共65分) I. 单项选择(共25小题，计25分) 1. The old scientist ______ us a talk on future life next week. A. gives B. gave C. will give D. is giving 2. For us students, we should spend more time ________ our study. A. in B. on C. with D. to 3. ________ delicious meal she prepared for us last night! A. What a B. How C. How a D. What 4. There is an old ________ on the top of that mountain. Many people go there on weekends. A. cloud B. tower C. match D. pupil 5. Mr Wood is ________ honest man. He makes ________ living by cutting wood. A. an; a B. a; the C. a; an D. the; a 6. We all thought ________ important to keep learning. A. that B. it’s C. it D. its 7. To my surprise, he isn’t ________ to hear the ________ news. A. surprised; surprised B. surprised; surprising C. surprising; surprised D. surprising; surprising 8. I enjoy ________ books in my free time. It can open up a new world for me. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads 9. There is ______ with my computer. Look! It works very well. A. wrong something B. something wrong C. nothing wrong D. wrong nothing 10. After a long rest, I was ready ________ my homework. A. to do B. do C. doing D. did 11. Emma always gets up ________ than her sister Ella, so she never misses the early bus. A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest 12. — Thank you for your help. I finally passed the test. — ________! A. Sorry B. Congratulations C. Good luck D. Thank you 13. —What do you want to do on National Day? —I don’t ________ going camping in the countryside. I ________ to stay at home. A. feel like; look like B. feel like; would like C. sound like; look like D. sound like; feel like 14. _________ her English teacher, she became interested in English. A. Thanks to B. Because C. Thanks for D. Even though 15. He made a kite ________ me yesterday and it made me very ________. A. for; laugh B. to; happy C. to; being happy D. for; happy 16. —Why did you get up so early this morning? —________ catch the first bus to the airport. A In order to B. In order that C. So that D. Because of 17. We should wear sunglasses in summer to _______ our eyes from the strong sunlight. A. prevent B. provide C. protect D. practice 18. Tom’s grandma is so ________ that she often loses her way in the community. A. hard-working B. forgetful C. lazy D. direct 19. These are my old toys and clothes. My mother asked me to ________. A. put them on B. put on them C. pack up them D. pack them up 20. My mother often tells me not to eat too much ________ food, because it’s bad for teeth. A. salty B. sweet C. spicy D. fresh 21. —What’s your plan ________ the coming holiday? —I’m going to travel to Qingdao. A. for B. of C. with D. in 22. His dream is ________ a famous chef (厨师), so he practices cooking every day after school. A. be B. to be C. being D. been 23. Tom decides ________ a cooking course during the summer holiday to surprise his parents. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took 24. —What are you going to do this weekend? —I ________ visit my aunt. She lives in the countryside. A. am going to B. went C. get D. go 25. We need to _________ after eating cakes to have good teeth. A. get dressed B. take a shower C. brush our teeth D. get up Ⅱ. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last summer holiday, my parents and I went to Xi’an. We visited the Xi’an City Wall. The wall is over 600 years old and is one of ___26___ city walls in China. On the first day of our trip, we ___27___ at the wall in the morning. We saw that some people rode bikes on the wall. “Dad and Mum, ___28___ we ride bikes like them?” I asked. “Sure. When you don’t want to walk, we can ride bikes,” my dad answered. Then we ___29___ to walk first. As we walked, I noticed the bricks (砖) looked ___30___ than the ones in our neighborhood. My dad told me, “They have a long history, but they’re ___31___ new ones because people take good care of them.” We also saw that ___32___ tourists wore beautiful hanfu. We took some photos to record that wonderful moment. *Halfway through our tour of the first day, we were ___33___ tired, but we didn’t give up. When we finally reached the end, we felt so proud of ourselves! Before leaving, my mum bought ___34___—a paper-cut of the city wall—from a small shop. Are there ___35___ other cool spots in Xi’an? I hope I can explore somewhere interesting next time. * The word “halfway” means at a middle point in space or time between two things. 26 A. famous B. more famous C. most famous D. the most famous 27. A. arrive B. arrived C. are arriving D. will arrive 28. A. must B. should C. can D. shouldn’t 29. A. start B. will start C. are starting D. started 30. A. oldest B. the oldest C. old D. older 31. A. as long as B. as good as C. so long that D. so strong that 32. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 33. A. a bit of B. a bit C. too many D. too much 34. A. special anything B. anything special C. special something D. something special 35. A. any B. some C. all D. none 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Doctors are usually busy every day. However, when I was in the primary school, my dream was to become a doctor. In fact, as a little boy, I didn’t know ___36___ what doctors did. After I ___37___, I came to understand what being a doctor means. Doctors play an important role in ___38___ lives. My grandfather suffered from cancer (患上癌症) when I was eight years old. At that time, my ___39___ spent much time looking after him. Once she took me to the ___40___ to visit my grandfather. When I got there, I found my grandfather ___41___ to be in great pain (痛苦). Then I asked my mum about the ___42___. She told me my grandfather was seriously ill (生病的) and that the doctors were trying to make him get healthy again. At that time, it gave me some hope and I started to ___43___ that doctors always saved lives. I know it’s difficult to be a great doctor, so I am going to university for higher ___44___, and I am going to try to be an intern (实习医生) in a hospital to ____45____ myself. I’d like to help those sick people. I hope the world can become better because of great doctors. 36. A. weekly B. clearly C. quietly D. loudly 37. A. went out B. brought out C. grew up D. took up 38. A. saving B. seeing C. caring D. sharing 39. A. father B. mother C. kid D. uncle 40. A. theater B. museum C. library D. hospital 41. A. seemed B. chose C. sent D. liked 42. A. prize B. meaning C. discussion D. reason 43. A. wait B. decide C. believe D. worry 44 A. team B. place C. work D. education 45. A. promise B. win C. act D. improve Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共15题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10题，计15分) A Nowadays, staying healthy is really important. To keep us in good health, there are three key things we should do: eating healthily, exercising regularly (有规律地), and taking good care of our mental (精神的) health. Eating the right food is the first step. We should have different kinds of vegetables, fruits, and grains (谷物). They’re full of vitamins (维生素), and these vitamins can make our bodies strong and healthy. Regular exercise is also important. We can choose to run, swim, or play tennis. In the past, Wenbo wasn’t in good health. What’s worse, he often felt tired. Thanks to his PE teacher, everything changed. He fell in love with running. Now, he runs every day. And he’s not only strong but also in a good mood. Take good care of our mental health. Listening to music, reading books, or chatting with friends can make us feel better. Xuanxuan loves music. Whenever she’s sad, she always listens to her favorite songs. This always helps her stay positive. In a word, if we eat healthily, exercise regularly, and take good care of our mental health, we will surely live a healthy and happy life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 46. How many key things does the writer discuss about how to keep healthy? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. One. 47. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. Staying fit is important. B. We can run to keep healthy. C. Some food is full of vitamins and good for us. D. Listening to music can help us relax. 48. In which part of a newspaper can we read this text? A. Health. B. Job. C. Art. D. Space. B As French author Andre Maurois once said, “Without a family, man, alone in the world, trembles (颤抖) with the cold.” Indeed, loving families are important in life. In my family, we all love each other, but even so, misunderstandings happen. One day, I was doing my homework in my room when my sister entered. Busy with homework, I didn’t talk to her and just kept working. But when I took a rest, I turned my head to see my notebook had messy drawings on it. I was full of anger and shouted at my sister. “You are really a troublemaker, and I hate you.” Hearing the words, my sister began crying and tried to explain herself. But I didn’t want to hear it. The “silence” afterward lasted for a long time between us. To solve the problem, my father asked, “Have you seen what the drawing is on your notebook?” I shook my head. Then I looked at it carefully. It said, “Happy birthday”. At that moment, I realized how inconsiderate (欠考虑的) I was being. Though drawing on my notebook wasn’t right, my sister’s love was sincere (真诚). Feeling guilty (内疚的), I said sorry to my sister, and she smiled back at me. After this, I knew that sometimes families have little conflicts (冲突). But you shouldn’t take them to heart because they are between the people who love you most. 49. What was the writer angry about? A. Having too much homework. B. Having problems doing his homework. C. Seeing messy drawings on his notebook. D. His sister always talking to him. 50. How did the writer feel after he found out the truth? A. Considerate. B. Sincere. C. Guilty. D. Surprised. 51. What does the writer try to tell us? A. Misunderstandings often happen. B. Don’t take little family conflicts to heart. C. Misunderstandings can always be avoided. D. It’s never too late to say sorry to family members. C My friend, Robert, has a twin sister named Amanda. Though they get along well, there are some things about Amanda and her friends that puzzle Robert. He can’t understand how girls can talk for so long. For example, sometimes when he leaves home to play football, Amanda and her friend, Sharon, are sitting on the sofa, talking. When he comes back three hours later, they’re still sitting there, going on with the same topic. Boys and girls have different attitudes towards friendship. Friendships between girls are usually about sharing feelings and support, but boys prefer to share activities or interests. A boy seems to be more careful about sharing his feelings with his friends. A girl’s closest friend, however, might always be about to tell her about something that has happened in her life. Many studies worldwide show that girls have more friendships than boys. In fact, many teenage boys cannot name a single best friend. When asked, they hesitate before answering, “My best friend? Er, I don’t think about that, and I have so many different friends that it is hard to choose just one best friend.” Girls who have been asked can usually answer the question without thinking, “A best friend? Of course. We have a lot to share with each other and do a lot of things together.” We have to realize: boys share activities, while girls share feelings more. But the most important thing to remember is that both of them need friendships. 52. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking questions. B. By explaining opinions. C. By giving an example. D. By listing numbers. 53. The word “hesitate” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________.” A. are shy to speak in public B. are slow to tell the answers C. share feelings seriously D. tell the answers quickly 54. What do you know about friendships from the text? A. Boys and girls have different ways to treat friendship. B. Studies show that boys have more friendships than girls. C. Both boys and girls are quite sure who the best friends are. D. There is no need to share activities and feelings in friendship. 55. Which is the best title for the text? A. The Meaning of Friendships B. The Story of Friendships C. Teenagers’ Friendships D. How to Develop Friendships 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题，计5分) Do you know the saying “Home, sweet home”? This is just another way of saying that it’s nice to be home! ___56___ What do you like best about being at home? Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy staying with your mum and dad. ___57___ Spending time with them is one thing that makes being at home special. Your bedroom is another thing that makes home special. Your toys, your books and your favourite things are in your bedroom. ___58___ Maybe you like to have a quiet place to read a book or to think about your day. ___59___ Families sit around the table to eat the food Mum or Dad has prepared. It’s a time to share interesting stories about your day. There are a lot of things to do to make home special. When families do something together, it makes it easier and more fun for everyone. ___60___ Or maybe you can pull weeds (草) out of the flower garden. Maybe you can water the vegetable garden or the houseplants. Think about what you can do, so that when you come home every day, you can say, “Home, sweet home!” A. They are your loved ones. B. Think about what you like best about it. C. Mealtime can be a special time at home. D. A lot of people and things we love are at home. E. Maybe you can help set the dinner table or clean the place. 第二部分(笔试 共55分) IV. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子(共5小题，计10分) 61. 那时，我们经常在晚上聚在一起，品尝当地美食，分享故事。 Then, we often ________ in the evening to enjoy the local food and share stories. 62. 中国有许多文化瑰宝，例如京剧和变脸。 There are many ________ in China, like Beijing Opera and Bian Lian. 63. 无论妈妈有多忙，她从来不会忘记给出这个提醒。 ________ how busy Mum is, she never forgets to give this reminder. 64. 人无完人，我偶尔也会犯错。 Nobody is perfect; I also ________ once in a while. 65. 她每天至少记5个新英语单词。 She remembers ________ 5 new English words every day. V. 连词成句(共5小题，计5分) 66. just, I, to, get, a, want, night’s sleep, good. ________________________ 67. was, he, happy, to, doing, I, was, well, school, hear, at (连词成句) ________________________ 68. friend, a, is, think, I, mirror, like, a, good ________________________. 69. made, is, love, visible, cooking, (.) ________________________ 70. a, make, resolution, is, a, you, to, that, promise, yourself (.) ____________________ VI. 短文填空 promise we long for improve when on begin stop health On the first day of 2025, I made my New Year’s resolutions like many people around the world. I decided to run 10 miles every day to keep ___71___ and read more books. I hoped to ___72___ my life by doing these. But just a few days later, I ___73___ to stop running. Looking around, I found it is impossible for most people to keep their resolutions for long. So I started to wonder if we often break our ___74___. Experts (专家) pointed out that there are many reasons ___75___ people to give up their resolutions. First, some resolutions can be too difficult to reach. If we do not prepare everything well enough, soon we will find we can never make it. So we get tired and ___76___ doing it. Second, we do not get enough help from others. We always keep ___77___ resolutions to ourselves because we are worried that someone will laugh at us. Last, we hardly do things step by step. For example, I ran 10 miles for the first time and was too tired to go on. If I ran 5 miles for the first few days, I might keep running for a ___78___ time than before. In fact, it’s never too early for a child to have a dream and a plan. I really want to be an excellent player ___79___ I grow up. Maybe I could take part in the Olympic games one day. Thus, I should study more carefully and do my homework ___80___ time in school. Do you know what you are going to be in the future? The New Year is coming soon. Will you make some resolutions and try to keep them? VII. 任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 My parents and I often eat out on weekends. Most of the restaurants in our town are good. And Brown’s Noodle House is the most popular. It opened last month. And it is the newest restaurant here. It is the most expensive, but the food is the best. The music in it is also the best. What’s more, tea in the restaurant is free. There are three great specials. The first one has cabbages and chicken. The second one has tomatoes and eggs and the third one has carrots and mutton. In the past, I disliked to eat carrots. But the cook in this restaurant cooks them very well. So sometimes I order carrot and mutton noodles there. You can go to the restaurant from 8: 00 a. m. to 10: 00 p. m. It’s a good place to enjoy your meals. 81 When did Brown’s Noodle House open? It opened ________. 82. How is the food in the restaurant? It is ________. 83. What does the first special have? It has ________. 84. Why does the writer sometimes order carrot and mutton noodles? Because the cook there cooks ________. 85. How long is the restaurant open a day? It’s open for ________. VIII. 补全对话(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Jim. Long time no see! B: Hi, Tom. I was on vacation last month. A: Really? ____86____? B: I went to Xi’an, in Shaanxi Province. A: Xi’an? Wow! ____87____? B: I went there by plane. A: ____88____? B: Well, we went to lots of museums. A: ____89____? B: They were really interesting. But they were crowded. A: Did you go shopping there? B: Yeah, I went to lots of stores. A: ____90____? B: The people there were really friendly. IX. 书面表达(共1题，计15分) 91. 辞旧迎新之际，学校举办主题“Look back on 2025 and look forward to 2026”的演讲比赛，让学生们谈谈过去的收获和对未来的畅想。假如你是李华，请根据以下要求，用英文写一篇演讲稿。 内容：1. What did you do last year? 2. What are your New Year’s resolutions? 3. How will you improve yourself for the coming new year? 4. Something more about your future. 要求：1. 不少于70词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2. 书写工整、规范；3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Hello everyone, Chinese New Year is coming. It’s time to say goodbye to the old year and say hello to a new one. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $