专题04 代词（专项训练）（全国通用）2027年高考英语一轮复习讲练测

**基本信息** 聚焦代词专项分层训练，以考向为纲构建从基础到实战的知识逻辑链，融合文化情境提升语言运用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |模拟·基础演练|单句30题+语篇3篇|按物主代词、宾格等5考向设题，覆盖基础用法|从代词基本形式（主格/宾格）到功能（it句型、不定代词），由具体到抽象| |重难·创新演练|单句15题+语篇5篇|结合文化遗产、科技等新情境，考查代词在复杂语境中的应用|通过语篇整合代词用法，强化语境分析与逻辑推理能力| |真题·实战演练|7题高考真题|聚焦高频考点（物主代词、it用法），还原高考命题特征|对接高考真题，验证知识迁移与应试能力|

第04讲 代词 目 录 模拟·基础演练 1 重难·创新演练 5 真题·实战演练 10 模拟·基础演练 考查重点：物主代词的用法，代词主格和宾格用法，反身代词的用法，it的相关用法，不定代词的用法 一、单句语法填空 考向01 物主代词的用法 1．(2026·湖南省邵阳市第四中月考)Nick has a small foot on ________ (he) left side, which helps him balance and makes him able to kick. 2．(2026·青海省西宁市海湖中学质量检测)Visitors to Shanhai Pass can explore ________ (it) wellpreserved walls and gates. 3．(2026·辽宁省沈阳市郊联体月考)Guided by professionals, the children recorded ________ (they) extraordinary discoveries in adventure journals, creating a magical night of dialogue with fossils. 4.（2026·黑龙江省新时代高中教育联合体测试）Beijing’s cheongsam style is more traditional and conservative than the other two. (it) colours are much brighter and the decoration is more complicated than other styles’. 5.（2026·重庆市第一中学校月考）Originally from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the Tangut people gradually absorbed other cultures during (they) migration. 6.（2026·广东省深圳市月考）Previous studies indicated the benefits of Tai Chi for Parkinson's patients, but (it) long-term effects were unclear. 考向02代词宾格的用法 7．(2026·湖南省长沙市第一中学月考)Overall, slow travel reminds ________ (we) not to rush but to enjoy the journey itself. 8.（2026·广东省（石门中学、南海中学、珠海一中等）部分学校综合能力测试）Of course, you don’t have to travel that far to see tulips. You can plant (they) in your own backyard! 9．Natural resources are running out at such an alarming rate that we should no longer take for granted. 10．The organizers of the summer camp provided my friends and (we) with a lot of interesting books and outdoor activities. 考向03反身代词的用法 11.（2026·安徽省蚌埠市月考）Days later, in Wei State, his student Zi Gong doubted why Kong Yu got the title “Wen” after death: “He made mistakes (he). Why such honor?” “Because he was bright, loved learning, and never felt ashamed to ask the less experienced — his meeting with others, though simple, were always full of wisdom,” Confucius explained. 12.（2026·福建省厦门双十中学月考）Gradually I found   (I) back, giving out my speech without difficulty. 13.（2026·广东省湛江市湛江市八校联考）To qualify (they), they had to run on two feet like humans. Each robot started separately with support teams following closely, carrying spare parts and even backup robots. 14.（2026·河北省正定中学月考）On my last night in Beijing at the end of my journey, I found (I) with an appetite for duck. 15.（2026·四川省巴中市普通高中零诊）The dictionary, which contained some 15 million characters, was the first English dictionary to be compiled by an entirely independent Chinese team of lexicographers, of whom Lu remained chief editor for ten years. In order to fully dedicate (he) to the task, Lu established three rules for himself; no overseas travel, no involvement in other books and no part-time jobs. 考向04代词it的用法 16.（2026·内蒙古部分学校教学质量检测）The problem with AI-generated output is in that it might be highly similar, making difficult to distinguish between independent creation, reference and plagiarism (剽窃). 17．A good memory is of great help, but is not enough only to remember all the rules from a grammar book. 18．In the opinion of my teacher, is very important to develop a good habit of reading English articles daily. 19． is no wonder China has achieved many breakthroughs in astronomy so far. 20．As middle school students, we find necessary to learn to respect different cultures. 21．They now have their own opinions; you can’t take for granted that they’ll listen to you. 22．I would appreciate very much if you give me some advice on how to select water pipes. 23． is the parsing result generated from the uploaded file that constitutes the core data output of the system. 24． was only after the war broke out that people realized the importance of peace. 考向05 不定代词的用法 25.（2026·辽宁名校联盟联考）It turned out that the houses in this neighborhood were nearly identical except for one feature: the location of the electrical meter. Some had one in the basement. had the electrical meter upstairs in the main hallway. 26.（2026·重庆市九龙坡区重庆市育才中学校适应性训练（二））Chen said the team has replaced oxygen atoms with fluorine (one). It designed and synthesized novel fluorinated hydrocarbon solvent molecules, creating a new electrolyte system based on lithium-fluorine coordination. 27．The manager believes prices will not rise by more than four percent. 28．The professor suggested that we should refer to (everything) that is related to the topic when writing the research paper. 29．At the same time, designers are employing programmes to produce high-performance equipment, which is stretching the capacity of today’s athletes far beyond of previous generations. 30． was her selfless support that helped us get through the crisis quickly. 二、语篇语法填空 Passage 1 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026届八省八校T8联考高三年级四月阶段练习） This year, I decided to take a course called AP Seminar to improve my research, presentation and teamwork skills. To help us, Ms. Maxson divided us into groups. At first, I thought she would assign them 1 (random), but she used a more creative method. First, she gave us a lecture on the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI), 2 system that divides people into 16 personality types based on a questionnaire. According to this system, everyone is either introverted (内向的) 3 extroverted (外向的); intuitive or sensing; thinking or feeling; and prospecting or judging. Then, we each took the test to discover our type. I turned out to be an INTP — the 4 (logic). This means I have 5 (analyse) and curious mind, often drawn to difficult ideas and theories, 6 I thought was quite accurate. However, I noted the test’s limitations. While 7 (identify) me as an introvert, I believe my behavior, as well as 8 (my), is context-dependent. Furthermore, the questions seemed transparent and easily manipulated (操控) to achieve a desired outcome. 9 its imperfections, the MBTI offered valuable insights into our collaborative styles. Finally, Ms. Maxson formed groups considering personality compatibility. Since extroverts were the majority, each team 10 (consist) of one introvert and three extroverts. So far, my group has been functioning effectively, and I am optimistic about our project. Passage 2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026届四川省字节精准教育联盟高三下学期二模） As New Yorkers enjoy their fruity Luckin lattes (拿铁咖啡), few of them might realize that this cup’s journey across 1 Pacific tells a story rich with cultural exchange. For years, Starbucks 2 (stand) as a symbol of widespread influence in the coffee market, having over 17,000 stores in China. For Luckin, entering such a 3 (competition) space requires courage and serious innovation. 4 (found) in 2017, Luckin is China’s fastest-growing coffee retailer, with over 24,000 stores across the country. By focusing on the 5 (affordable) of coffee and flexible product innovation, Luckin has successfully attracted a growing number of young Chinese people with fresh, various taste offerings. With releases like ”100 percent Yunnan Single Origin", many of Luckin’s specials feature Yunnan’s typical small-bean coffee, 6 is valued for its chocolate aftertaste. Today, Yunnan coffee is one of China’s key products shipped overseas, 7 140,000 tons of beans produced every year on its rich soil. Beyond just coffee, Luckin has reshaped retail through technology, 8 turned the traditional coffee business into a fully online, data-driven model. A customer can personalize his drink order and pay in seconds, all from a phone app — he doesn’t need to rely on anyone else to customize the drink for 9 (he). In this cup of Luckin coffee — 10 (combine) Yunnan’s beans with a global taste— cultures find a shared sip. Passage 3 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（河南开封市2025-2026学年高三下学期3月期末） Including To Abei, a children’s novel 1 inspiration comes from China’s Li ethnic traditions, more than 2,500 Chinese children’s books were on display at the ongoing 62nd Bologna Children’s Book Fair (BCBF) in Italy. Other than ethnic culture, the Chinese publishing delegation (代表团) was also displaying books 2 (detail) Chinese ecological civilization, people-nature relationship and rural wisdom. Apart from promoting domestic cultures, many Chinese children’s books on the BCBF also value 3 (dialogue) between different cultures. One of the books tells the story of a Chinese boy and 4 Italian girl, who embark (开始) on an adventure in many ancient places with a magical cat. They explore many sites like Venice in Italy, and Dunhuang and Quanzhou in China. These cities previously 5 (serve) as vital centers for the East-West economic and cultural exchange. Through their journey, these two children from different cultures 6 (gradual) learn about each other’s traditions. Kang Qinxin, the translator of 7 (it) Chinese version, said that she hoped readers could feel the 8 (integrate) of Chinese and Western cultures, and also realize that the world’s civilizations are connected despite geographical distances. Key speakers like Gvantsa Jobava, president of the International Publishers Association, shared her opinions on how Chinese children’s books offer innovative and 9 (access)pathways for cross-cultural exchanges 10 China and the world. 重难·创新演练 设题创新: 城市漫步(T1) 科技与文化(T2); 感悟历史文化(T3); 台州古城(T4)；锦缎工艺(T5) 一、所给词的适当形式填空 1．【新情境·文化遗产】（2026·河南部分学校高考模拟）This exchange is mutually enriching: foreigners gain meaningful immersion into Chinese traditions, while Chinese youth find creative channels to share (they) heritage. 2．【新考法·考查反身代词】（2026年高考英语终极冲刺）For most people, the answer is: “it depends”. We’ re ourselves with some people, but put on a facade with others. More often than not, when we wear a mask, it’s to protect . 3．【新考法·发展中的中国】（2026·山西卓越联盟高三4月质量检测）With 696 (it) awe-inspiring skylines and abundant high-speed trains, the country serves as a symbol of what Americans believe their own country has lost. 4．【新情境·考查不定代词】（2026·四川省成都市统练）My group, Swim Deep, plays to crowds of hundreds across the UK. But in China, we play to tens of thousands. And we’re not the only (one). 5.【新情境·文化遗产】（2026·山东淄博市二模）In 2019, the Liangzhu ruins were added to the UNESCO World Heritage List, recognizing (it) global significance. Today, the site attracts researchers and tourists from around the world. These jade artifacts serve as evidence of the greatest ancient Chinese civilization. 6．【新情境·物主代词】（2026·山东省潍坊市模拟预测）All building materials were sourced in China and set up by teams of Suzhou craftsmen. Beneath (they) fine handwork lie concrete foundations and steel frameworks created by American construction workers. 7.【新情境·历史文化】Even so, was not until the Republic of China era in the 1910s that there were some noticeable results in promoting a common unified language in China. 8．【新角度】After listening to the teacher’s explanation, struck me that all these historical events were connected. 9.【新情境·】I find helpful to make a to-do list every morning to organize my tasks effectively. 10．【新情境·中国文化】Clay Figurine Zhang, featuring a diverse range of themes, mirrors the everyday existence of the common people and also reimagines classic artistic works. is greatly cherished by the public. 11.【新考法】What other free-time activity allows you to be at with nature and create more beautiful living things? 12．【新情境】Local performer Thana commented that this year’s event was larger than of last year and he felt no tiredness. 13.【新情境】As the deadline is approaching, we need to finish the task tonight, so (someone) who is free is welcome to join us. 14.【新考法】We have only a sofa, a table and a bed in our apartment. We need to buy more furniture. 15.【新考法】As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It surely does in (I). 二、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Passage 1 【新情境·城市漫步】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 （辽宁名校联盟2026届高三下学期4月第二次模拟） The “city walk,” a new trend sweeping through China’s urban youth, involves wandering aimlessly through city streets to explore their surroundings at a leisurely pace. 1 traditional tourism, which focuses on famous landmarks and packed schedules, the city walk is about discovering the unexpected and immersing 2 (one) in the local atmosphere. This phenomenon reflects such 3 deep-seated desire among young people to reconnect with their cities on a more personal level. After years of being glued to digital screens, many are seeking authentic experiences and a slower pace of life. They wander through old hutongs, stop at small, independent coffee shops, and observe the 4 (day) lives of residents. It’s a form of urban exploration that values process over destination. Social media has played a significant role in popularizing this trend. Platforms like Xiaohongshu (Little Red Book) 5 (flood) with carefully organized “city walk” routes and photos by enthusiastic users, inspiring others to grab a camera and head out. The appeal lies not just in the walk 6 in the possibility of capturing a unique, shareable moment-a beautiful shadow on a wall, a cat sleeping by a doorstep. For many, it is also a mindful practice. Without a fixed destination, city walkers are more present and attentive to their environment. They notice architectural details, listen to the sounds of the city, and breathe in the 7 (mix) of street food and autumn leaves. This simple act of walking becomes a form of meditation, 8 (offer) a break from the constant pressure of work and study. 9 the city walk is a temporary escape or a lasting lifestyle change, it highlights a growing appreciation for the beauty in the everyday life. It reminds us that you don’t need to travel far 10 (find) wonder; sometimes, it’s right there on your own block. Passage 2 【新情境·科技与文化】（2026届河北沧州市沧州十校高三下学期一模） Located in central Beijing, the Palace Museum is China’s largest and best-preserved ancient palace complex, managing over 1.95 million valuable cultural relics (遗迹). To ensure the permanent 1 (preserve) and spread of these treasures, the museum began building a data center in 2000 2 (store) images, videos, and other data related to its collection. Since 3 (launch) the “digital Palace Museum” initiative, the museum has undertaken an all-time effort to store digital images and 3D data of its cultural relics. Digital image information of tens of thousands of objects 4 (capture) every year. To date, the museum 5 (collect) digital data on 1.07 million relics. At the same time, the museum 6 (active) promotes public access to its digitization work. The digital gallery on the museum’s website has made images of 150,000 relics available to the public, transforming its database from an internal management tool 7 a public resource. It has also launched online platforms such as “Record of Famous Paintings in the Palace Museum”, 8 the museum’s exhibitions are presented in a more comprehensive way. As early as 2000, the Palace Museum recognized the unique 9 (strength) of digitally enabled immersive (沉浸式) experiences in cultural communication. The Palace Museum’s commitment to digitization reflects 10 (it) dedication to cultural protection in the digital age. Passage 3 【新情境·感悟历史文化】（2026届辽宁大连市第二十四中学高三下学期第一次模拟） This past Spring Festival, my family decided to visit Luoyang, an ancient city in Henan Province that served as capital for thirteen dynasties. I had learned about its rich history in textbooks, but experiencing it during the New Year celebration was far more 1 (impress) than I had imagined. Our first stop was the Longmen Grottoes, one of China’s most famous collections of stone carvings. As we climbed the stone steps, the massive Buddha statues slowly came 2 view. Some of them are over 17 meters tall, 3 (carve) directly into the limestone cliffs. I stood there, trying to imagine the artisans who 4 (dedicate) their lives to this work over 1,500 years ago. The next day, we explored Luoyi Ancient City. Unlike many modern tourist towns 5 have lost their original character, this place retains its authentic charm. Visitors dressed in colorful Hanfu walked along the stone-paved streets, and the atmosphere was surprisingly lively. My younger sister, who had never shown much interest in history, was so fascinated that she begged my parents to buy her a traditional dress. 6 (lucky), they agreed. One evening, we visited Yingtianmen, the grand gate of the Sui and Tang Dynasties. A guide told us that this was 7 emperors once held important ceremonies. Standing there, I could almost see officials in their splendid robes walking through the gates. The scene felt so real that I forgot 8 (I) for a moment. What touched me most, however, was the 9 (warm) of the local people. When we got lost looking for a restaurant, an elderly couple not only showed us the way but also walked us there, 10 (insist) we try their favorite dumpling shop. Their kindness made our trip much more memorable than we had expected. Passage 4 【新情境·台州古城】（2026届陕西省榆林市高三下学期全国高考冲刺压轴卷（一）） The Culture& Tourism Area of the Ancient City of Taizhou was recently listed as an International Cultural Exchange Base of Zhejiang Province, as was announced by the Zhejiang Publicity Department and the Provincial Department of Culture, Radio, Television, and Tourism. The Ancient City of Taizhou, which covers 3.12 square kilometers and 1 (house) 28,000 indigenous (本土的) residents, takes pride in its rich authentic ancient city life while 2 (preserve) its old streets and cultural heritage. Its profound history and cultural 3 (deep) have attracted international tourists, most of   4 are left in awe at the scenic beauty of Donghu Lake, the grandeur of the city walls, and the traditional architecture of Ziyang Street. The area is also famous for two national intangible cultural heritage 5 (item), 11museums, six intangible heritage exhibition halls, and eight cultural display halls. Culinary (烹饪的) delights 6 (far) enhance its charm — famous restaurants like Xinrongji offer    7 variety of seafood flavors and street stalls provide specialties like seaweed cakes. The signs, especially road signs and advertising signs, in the area feature Chinese, English, Japanese, and Korean translations, aiming 8 (satisfy) the needs of a diverse group of visitors. 9 a team of 51 tour guides, including skilled translators and expert guides, the Ancient City of Taizhou is well-equipped to welcome tourists from home and abroad, improving 10 (they) experience in this cultural place. Passage 5 【新情境·锦缎工艺】（2026届陕西下学期高三适应性训练Ⅱ） Flames, beasts, weapons, and stars flow from wooden looms to decorate brocade (锦缎), a 1,300-year-old cloth once 1 (reserve) for China’s elite and now popular with young fashion designers. This art form is so complex 2 even experienced craftspeople produce only about two inches a day. Traditional looms can be 18 feet long, have thousands of parts, and require dozens of steps to operate. The 3 (early) examples of Chinese brocade are from the Tang dynasty (A．D．618-907). Regional varieties developed across the country, including in Nanjing and Chengdu, home to silk museums 4 tourists can now buy authentic brocade scarves and bags. The complicated cloth cannot be copied by factories. “It can be woven only on the traditional loom,” says Feng Zhao, honorary 5 (direct) of the China National Silk Museum in Hangzhou. This authenticity 6 (appeal) to older Chinese people, who appreciate brocade “from their hearts,” Zhao says, and view it 7 a proud symbol of cultural heritage. 8 (increasing), up-and-coming Chinese fashion creators are collaborating with traditional weavers to decorate clothes with symbols such as phoenixes, clouds, and dragons. Designer Chen Liwen last year launched a range of scarves and accessories 9 (feature) the tiger pattern. Ancient brocade, then, seems on 10 (it) way to be tightly connected into China’s future. 真题·实战演练 高频考点：物主代词，代词的句法功能、it的用法，it常用句型 1. （2026·浙江第一次高考改编）There are few people who could find joy in waiting for a microwave (微波炉) to finish heating, but my mum did ________. 2.（2023新课标I卷）Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of 42 (they) contents. 3.（2022全国乙卷）The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening ____________ (it)first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea. 4.（2021新课标I卷）As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ____________ (I). While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is a must to 5.（2021全国乙卷）Ecotourism has ____________ (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept until the late 1980s. 6.（2020全国I卷）Data about the moon’s composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether ____________ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical. 7. (2024浙江1月卷)Who knows, perhaps some of the more forward-looking 65 (one) may yet come out with a whole range of “just for you” pack sizes with special offers as well. 10 / 10网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第04讲 代词 目 录 模拟·基础演练 1 重难·创新演练 12 真题·实战演练 23 模拟·基础演练 考查重点：物主代词的用法，代词主格和宾格用法，反身代词的用法，it的相关用法，不定代词的用法 一、单句语法填空 考向01 物主代词的用法 1．(2026·湖南省邵阳市第四中学月考)Nick has a small foot on ________ (he) left side, which helps him balance and makes him able to kick. 【答案】his 【解析】考查代词。句意：尼克的左脚有点小，这有助于他保持平衡，还能让他正常踢东西。句中空白处应填形容词性物主代词his，即完整句子为"Nick has a small foot on his left side, which helps him balance and makes him able to kick."设空处修饰名词短语 left side，应用形容词性物主代词。故填his。 2．(2026·青海省西宁市海湖中学质量检测)Visitors to Shanhai Pass can explore ________ (it) wellpreserved walls and gates. 【答案】its 【解析】考查代词。句意：到山海关的游客可以游览其保存完好的城墙和城门。此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词短语well preserved walls and gates。故填its。 3．(2026·辽宁省沈阳市郊联体月考)Guided by professionals, the children recorded ________ (they) extraordinary discoveries in adventure journals, creating a magical night of dialogue with fossils. 【答案】their 【解析】考查代词。句意：在专业人员的指导下，孩子们在探险日志中记录下了他们不同寻常的发现，开启了一场与化石对话的奇妙之夜。此处应用形容词性物主代词作定语，修饰名词discoveries。故填their。 4.（2026·黑龙江省新时代高中教育联合体测试）Beijing’s cheongsam style is more traditional and conservative than the other two. (it) colours are much brighter and the decoration is more complicated than other styles’. 【答案】Its 【解析】考查代词。句意：它的颜色更加鲜艳，装饰也比其他风格更为复杂。修饰名词colours用代词its，首字母大写。故填Its。 5.（2026·重庆市第一中学校测试）Originally from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the Tangut people gradually absorbed other cultures during (they) migration. 【答案】their 【解析】考查代词。句意：党项人最初来自青藏高原，在迁徙过程中逐渐吸收了其他文化。根据空后名词migration可知，空处需用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词migration作定语。故填their。 6.（2026·广东省深圳市月考）Previous studies indicated the benefits of Tai Chi for Parkinson's patients, but (it) long-term effects were unclear. 【答案】its 【解析】考查代词。句意：先前的研究表明太极拳对帕金森病患者有益，但其长期影响尚不清楚。此处修饰名词effects，要用形容词性物主代词，故填its。 考向02代词宾格的用法 7．(2026·湖南省长沙市第一中学月考)Overall, slow travel reminds ________ (we) not to rush but to enjoy the journey itself. 【答案】us 【解析】考查代词。句意：总而言之，慢旅行提醒我们不要匆匆忙忙，而是要享受旅程本身。设空处应用代词的宾格形式作reminds的宾语。故填us。 8.（2026·广东省（石门中学、南海中学、珠海一中等）部分学校综合能力测试）Of course, you don’t have to travel that far to see tulips. You can plant (they) in your own backyard! 【答案】them 【解析】考查代词。句意：你可以在自己的后院种植它们！此处作plant的宾语，应用宾格形式，they的宾格为them。故填them。 9．Natural resources are running out at such an alarming rate that we should no longer take for granted. 【答案】them 【解析】考查代词和固定搭配。句意：自然资源正在以令人担忧的速度枯竭，我们不该再把它们视为理所当然。根据固定搭配“take... for granted(把……视为理所当然)”和句意可知，此处指代前面的复数名词“Natural resources”，应用宾格代词“them”作宾语。故填them。 10．The organizers of the summer camp provided my friends and (we) with a lot of interesting books and outdoor activities. 【答案】us 【解析】考查代词。句意：夏令营的组织者为我的朋友以及我们提供了许多有趣的书籍和户外活动。空处和my friends并列作provided的宾语，应用人称代词的宾格形式，we的宾格是us。故填us。 考向03反身代词的用法 11.（2026·安徽省蚌埠市考试）Days later, in Wei State, his student Zi Gong doubted why Kong Yu got the title “Wen” after death: “He made mistakes (he). Why such honor?” “Because he was bright, loved learning, and never felt ashamed to ask the less experienced — his meeting with others, though simple, were always full of wisdom,” Confucius explained. 【答案】himself 【解析】考查反身代词。句意：几天后，在卫国，学生子贡质疑孔圉死后为何得谥号“文”：“他自己也犯过错误，为何还获此殊荣？”主语he与宾语均指孔圉，空处需填反身代词作同位语，强调犯错的是他本人，而非其他人。故填himself。 12.（2026·福建省厦门双十中学月考）Gradually I found   (I) back, giving out my speech without difficulty. 【答案】myself 【解析】考查反身代词。句意：渐渐地，我找回了自我，顺利地发表了演讲。find oneself表示“发觉自己的处境、状态等”，这里指作者逐渐找回状态，所以用反身代词myself。故填myself。 13.（2026·广东省湛江市湛江市八校联考）To qualify (they), they had to run on two feet like humans. Each robot started separately with support teams following closely, carrying spare parts and even backup robots. 【答案】themselves 【解析】考查代词。句意：为了获得资格，它们必须像人类一样用双脚奔跑。句中指让它们自己获得资格，由此可知，空格处应用反身代词，“they”对应的反身代词为“themselves”。故填themselves。 14.（2026·河北省正定中学月考）On my last night in Beijing at the end of my journey, I found (I) with an appetite for duck. 【答案】myself 【解析】考查代词。句意：旅程结束时，在我北京的最后一个晚上，我突然想吃烤鸭。此处主语和宾语指同一人，用I的反身代词myself。故填myself。 15.（2026·四川省巴中市普通高中零诊）The dictionary, which contained some 15 million characters, was the first English dictionary to be compiled by an entirely independent Chinese team of lexicographers, of whom Lu remained chief editor for ten years. In order to fully dedicate (he) to the task, Lu established three rules for himself; no overseas travel, no involvement in other books and no part-time jobs. 【答案】himself 【解析】考查反身代词。句意：为了全身心投入这项工作，陆谷孙给自己定了三条规矩：不出国旅行、不参与其他书籍的编写、不做兼职。dedicate oneself to为固定搭配，意为“致力于，全身心投入”，本句主语为Lu，应用反身代词himself。故填himself。 考向04代词it的用法 16.（2026·内蒙古部分学校教学质量检测）The problem with AI-generated output is in that it might be highly similar, making difficult to distinguish between independent creation, reference and plagiarism (剽窃). 【答案】it 【解析】考查形式宾语。句意：人工智能生成的输出存在的问题在于其内容可能高度相似，这使得很难区分出独立创作、引用和剽窃之间的区别。设空处作making的形式宾语，用代词it，真正宾语为不定式短语“to distinguish between independent creation, reference and plagiarism (剽窃).”故填it。 17．A good memory is of great help, but is not enough only to remember all the rules from a grammar book. 【答案】it 【解析】考查代词。句意：好的记忆力很有帮助，但仅仅记住语法书上的所有规则是不够的。空处需用代词it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语“only to remember all the rules from a grammar book”。故填it。 18．In the opinion of my teacher, is very important to develop a good habit of reading English articles daily. 【答案】it 【解析】考查it作形式主语。句意：在我的老师看来，养成每天阅读英文文章的良好习惯是非常重要的。此处动词不定式“to develop a good habit of reading English articles daily”为真正的主语，应用it作形式主语。故填it。 19． is no wonder China has achieved many breakthroughs in astronomy so far. 【答案】It 【解析】考查固定句型。句意：难怪中国到目前为止在天文学方面取得了许多突破。此处为固定句型it is no wonder that...，意为“难怪……”，其中it为形式主语，真正的主语为that引导的主语从句，空处位于句首，首字母需大写。故填It。 20．As middle school students, we find necessary to learn to respect different cultures. 【答案】it 【解析】句意：作为中学生，我们发现有必要学会尊重不同的文化。空处填it，作形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式短语“to learn to respect different cultures”。 21．They now have their own opinions; you can’t take for granted that they’ll listen to you. 【答案】it 【解析】考查固定句型。句意：他们现在有自己的想法了；你不能想当然地认为他们会听你的。take it for granted表示“想当然……”。故填it。 22．I would appreciate very much if you give me some advice on how to select water pipes. 【答案】it 【解析】考查代词。句意：如果你能就如何选择水管给我一些建议，我将不胜感激。I would appreciate it if...为固定句型，意为“如果……我将不胜感激”。it做形式宾语。故填it。 23． is the parsing result generated from the uploaded file that constitutes the core data output of the system. 【答案】It 【解析】考查强调句。句意：正是从上传文件中生成的解析结果构成了该系统的核心数据输出内容。分析句子可知，句子的基本结构是“It is + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其他部分”。本句中，被强调的部分是主语“the parsing result”。后面的“generated from the uploaded file”是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰“result”。故填It。 24． was only after the war broke out that people realized the importance of peace. 【答案】It 【解析】考查强调句型。句意：直到战争爆发后，人们才意识到和平的重要性。此处用强调句“it be+被强调部分+that+其它”。本句强调only after the war broke out，此处用it，句首单词首字母大写。故填It。 考向05 不定代词的用法 25.（2026·辽宁名校联盟联考）It turned out that the houses in this neighborhood were nearly identical except for one feature: the location of the electrical meter. Some had one in the basement. had the electrical meter upstairs in the main hallway. 【答案】Others 【解析】考查代词。句意：其他房屋的电表则在楼上的主走廊里。前文提到“Some had one in the basement.”，这里是在描述不同房屋电表位置的分布情况，Some...Others...为固定搭配，用来表示“一些……另一些……”，所以此处填Others，指代其他房屋。首字母大写。故填Others。 26.（2026·重庆市九龙坡区重庆市育才中学校适应性训练（二））Chen said the team has replaced oxygen atoms with fluorine (one). It designed and synthesized novel fluorinated hydrocarbon solvent molecules, creating a new electrolyte system based on lithium-fluorine coordination. 【答案】ones 【解析】考查代词。句意：陈军表示，该团队首先用氟原子替换了氧原子。此处指代前文提到的复数名词atoms，为了避免重复，用复数代词ones指代“氧原子”，故填ones。 27．The manager believes prices will not rise by more than four percent. 【答案】another 【解析】考查代词。句意：经理认为价格的涨幅不会再超过四个百分点。限定词another用于数词前，意为“再、又”，符合句子“涨幅在原有基础上不会再多出四个百分点”的语义逻辑和语法规则。故填another。 28．The professor suggested that we should refer to (everything) that is related to the topic when writing the research paper. 【答案】anything 【解析】考查不定代词。句意：教授建议我们在写研究论文时，应该参考任何与主题相关的东西。此处为refer to的宾语，且为定语从句“that is related to the topic”的先行词，结合句意可知，此处表示“任何与主题相关的东西”，所以使用不定代词anything，表示“任何东西”。故填anything。 29．At the same time, designers are employing programmes to produce high-performance equipment, which is stretching the capacity of today’s athletes far beyond of previous generations. 【答案】that 【解析】句意：同时，设计师们正在利用程序来生产高性能设备，这使得当今运动员的能力远远超越了前几代人。句子中是将当今运动员的能力，和前几代运动员的能力作比较，为了避免重复上文已经出现的同类异物的不可数名词capacity，用代词that来指代。 30． was her selfless support that helped us get through the crisis quickly. 【答案】It 【解析】考查强调句。句意：是她无私的支持帮助我们迅速度过了危机。根据句意和that可知，句子是强调句，结构是“It is/was+被强调的部分+who/that+其他部分”，因此空格处是It，故填It。 二、语篇语法填空 Passage 1 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026届八省八校T8联考高三年级四月阶段练习） This year, I decided to take a course called AP Seminar to improve my research, presentation and teamwork skills. To help us, Ms. Maxson divided us into groups. At first, I thought she would assign them 1 (random), but she used a more creative method. First, she gave us a lecture on the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI), 2 system that divides people into 16 personality types based on a questionnaire. According to this system, everyone is either introverted (内向的) 3 extroverted (外向的); intuitive or sensing; thinking or feeling; and prospecting or judging. Then, we each took the test to discover our type. I turned out to be an INTP — the 4 (logic). This means I have 5 (analyse) and curious mind, often drawn to difficult ideas and theories, 6 I thought was quite accurate. However, I noted the test’s limitations. While 7 (identify) me as an introvert, I believe my behavior, as well as 8 (my), is context-dependent. Furthermore, the questions seemed transparent and easily manipulated (操控) to achieve a desired outcome. 9 its imperfections, the MBTI offered valuable insights into our collaborative styles. Finally, Ms. Maxson formed groups considering personality compatibility. Since extroverts were the majority, each team 10 (consist) of one introvert and three extroverts. So far, my group has been functioning effectively, and I am optimistic about our project. 【答案】 1．randomly 2．a 3．or 4．logician 5．analytical/analytic 6．which 7．identifying 8．myself 9．Despite 10．consisted 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者选修AP研讨课程，老师通过MBTI性格测试分组的经历与感悟。 1．考查副词。句意：起初，我以为她会随机给他们分配，但她用了一种更有创意的方法。所填词修饰动词assign，要将形容词random变成副词randomly。故填randomly。 2．考查冠词。句意：首先，她给我们讲了迈尔斯 - 布里格斯类型指标（MBTI），这是一个基于问卷将人分为16种性格类型的系统。system是首次出现的单数可数名词，要用不定冠词修饰它表示泛指，且system以辅音音素开头，不定冠词要用a。故填a。 3．考查连词。句意：根据这个体系，每个人要么内向，要么外向。either...or...是固定搭配，表示“要么……要么……”。故填or。 4．考查名词。句意：结果我是 INTP——逻辑学家。破折号后的the_______(logic)是对INTP 的身份进行说明，要将名词logic变成表示身份的单数可数名词logician，意为“逻辑学家”。故填logician。 5．考查形容词。句意：这意味着我有一个善于分析且充满好奇的头脑，常常被艰深的思想和理论所吸引，我认为这相当准确。and连接所填词和形容词curious共同修饰名词mind，要将动词analyse变成形容词；analyse的形容词可以写成analytical或analytic，意为“分析的”。故填analytical/analytic。 6．考查定语从句。句意：这意味着我有一个善于分析且充满好奇的头脑，常常被艰深的思想和理论所吸引，我认为这相当准确。________I thought was quite accurate是关系词引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰整个主句This means I have________(analyse) and curious mind, often drawn to difficult ideas and theories，关系代词在该从句中作主语，I thought作插入语，关系代词which符合要求。故填which。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然将我认定为内向者，但我相信我的行为以及我本人都是视具体情境而定的。空处应填非谓语动词和while构成状语，identify和逻辑主语I之间为主动关系，应用现在分词。故填identifying。 8．考查代词。句意：虽然将我认定为内向者，但我相信我的行为以及我本人都是视具体情境而定的。as well as连接my behavior和所填词共同作主语，强调我的行为和我本人，要将my变成对应的反身代词myself。故填myself。 9．考查介词。句意：尽管有缺陷，MBTI为我们的合作方式提供了宝贵见解。所填词接名词its imperfections放在句首作状语，要填介词。结合imperfections(缺陷)和the MBTI offered valuable insights into our collaborative styles(MBTI为我们的合作方式提供了宝贵见解)可知，前后句之间存在让步关系，介词despite表示“尽管”，符合句意；despite放在句首时首字母d要大写。故填Despite。 10．考查动词的时态。句意：由于外向者占多数，每个团队由一名内向者和三名外向者组成。since引导的原因状语从句用了一般过去时，主句也要用该时态。所填词在主句中作谓语，且consist of无被动语态形式，要将consist变成过去式consisted。故填consisted。 Passage 2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026届四川省字节精准教育联盟高三下学期二模） As New Yorkers enjoy their fruity Luckin lattes (拿铁咖啡), few of them might realize that this cup’s journey across 1 Pacific tells a story rich with cultural exchange. For years, Starbucks 2 (stand) as a symbol of widespread influence in the coffee market, having over 17,000 stores in China. For Luckin, entering such a 3 (competition) space requires courage and serious innovation. 4 (found) in 2017, Luckin is China’s fastest-growing coffee retailer, with over 24,000 stores across the country. By focusing on the 5 (affordable) of coffee and flexible product innovation, Luckin has successfully attracted a growing number of young Chinese people with fresh, various taste offerings. With releases like ”100 percent Yunnan Single Origin", many of Luckin’s specials feature Yunnan’s typical small-bean coffee, 6 is valued for its chocolate aftertaste. Today, Yunnan coffee is one of China’s key products shipped overseas, 7 140,000 tons of beans produced every year on its rich soil. Beyond just coffee, Luckin has reshaped retail through technology, 8 turned the traditional coffee business into a fully online, data-driven model. A customer can personalize his drink order and pay in seconds, all from a phone app — he doesn’t need to rely on anyone else to customize the drink for 9 (he). In this cup of Luckin coffee — 10 (combine) Yunnan’s beans with a global taste— cultures find a shared sip. 【答案】 1．the 2．has stood 3．competitive 4．Founded 5．affordability 6．which 7．with 8．which 9．himself 10．combining 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了瑞幸凭平价与创新快速崛起，借云南豆与数字模式出海，让全球消费者在杯中共享中西文化。 1．考查冠词。句意：当纽约人品尝果香拿铁时，很少有人意识到这杯咖啡跨越太平洋的旅程讲述着一段文化交流的丰富故事。Pacific是专有名词，意思是“太平洋”，专有名词前需要加冠词the。故填the。 2．考查现在完成时。句意：多年来，星巴克凭借在中国逾1.7万家门店，已成为咖啡市场广泛影响力的象征。stand在句中充当谓语，for years提示用现在完成时，主语Starbucks为单数，故填has stood。 3．考查形容词。句意：对瑞幸来说，进入如此竞争激烈的空间需要勇气和真正的创新。空后有名词space，修饰名词应该用形容词，故填competitive。 4．考查过去分词作状语。句意：创立于2017年的瑞幸是中国增长最快的咖啡零售商，全国门店超过2.4万家。句中已经存在谓语动词is，found需要转化为非谓语，它和逻辑主语Luckin呈被动关系，应该使用过去分词作状语表示被动完成。句首单词首字母大写，故填Founded。 5．考查名词。句意：通过聚焦咖啡的亲民价格与灵活的产品创新，瑞幸成功吸引越来越多年轻中国消费者。affordable是个形容词，横线前有冠词the，应该将affordable变成名词，故填affordability。 6．考查定语从句。句意：随着“100%云南单一产地”等系列的推出，瑞幸多款特饮选用云南典型小粒咖啡，其巧克力余香备受青睐。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是coffee，指物，关系词在从句中充当主语，故填which。 7．考查with的复合结构。句意：如今，云南咖啡是中国出口海外的关键产品之一，每年在这片沃土上产出约14万吨咖啡豆。此处为with的复合结构“with sth. done”，在句中作状语，表示伴随情况。故填with。 8．考查定语从句。句意：不止于咖啡，瑞幸更以科技重塑零售，将传统咖啡生意转变为全线上、数据驱动的模式。这个句子是个非限定性定语从句，先行词是前面整个句子，在从句中作主语，故填which。 9．考查反身代词。句意：顾客只需几秒就能在手机上个性化下单并付款，无需依赖他人为他定制饮品。介词后作宾语，主语是he，结合句意，这里用反身代词himself表示“他自己”，故填himself。 10．考查现在分词。句意：在这杯将云南咖啡豆与全球口味融合的瑞幸咖啡里，不同文化找到了共同的一抿。句子已经存在谓语find，故combine需要转化为非谓语，它和逻辑主语Luckin coffee呈主动关系，应该使用现在分词作定语。故填combining。 Passage 3 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（河南开封市2025-2026学年高三下学期3月期末） Including To Abei, a children’s novel 1 inspiration comes from China’s Li ethnic traditions, more than 2,500 Chinese children’s books were on display at the ongoing 62nd Bologna Children’s Book Fair (BCBF) in Italy. Other than ethnic culture, the Chinese publishing delegation (代表团) was also displaying books 2 (detail) Chinese ecological civilization, people-nature relationship and rural wisdom. Apart from promoting domestic cultures, many Chinese children’s books on the BCBF also value 3 (dialogue) between different cultures. One of the books tells the story of a Chinese boy and 4 Italian girl, who embark (开始) on an adventure in many ancient places with a magical cat. They explore many sites like Venice in Italy, and Dunhuang and Quanzhou in China. These cities previously 5 (serve) as vital centers for the East-West economic and cultural exchange. Through their journey, these two children from different cultures 6 (gradual) learn about each other’s traditions. Kang Qinxin, the translator of 7 (it) Chinese version, said that she hoped readers could feel the 8 (integrate) of Chinese and Western cultures, and also realize that the world’s civilizations are connected despite geographical distances. Key speakers like Gvantsa Jobava, president of the International Publishers Association, shared her opinions on how Chinese children’s books offer innovative and 9 (access)pathways for cross-cultural exchanges 10 China and the world. 【答案】 1．whose 2．detailing 3．dialogues 4．an 5．served 6．gradually 7．its 8．integration 9．accessible 10．between 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在意大利博洛尼亚儿童书展上展出的中国儿童图书，这些图书既展现了中国民族文化、生态文明，也促进了中外文化交流与文明互鉴。 1．考查定语从句。句意：包括灵感来源于中国黎族传统文化的儿童小说《永远的阿贝》在内，有2500多种中国童书在意大利第62届博洛尼亚儿童书展上展出。空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词“a children’s novel”，先行词指物，关系词在从句中作定语，表示“……的”，用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意：除了民族文化，中国出版代表团还展示了详细介绍中国生态文明、人与自然关系和乡村智慧的书籍。句中已有谓语动词“was displaying”，此处为非谓语，“books”与“detail”之间是主动关系，用现在分词“detailing”作后置定语，修饰“books”，表示“详细介绍……的书籍”。故填detailing。 3．考查名词复数。句意：除了推广国内文化，许多在博洛尼亚儿童书展上的中国儿童书籍也重视不同文化之间的对话。“value”是及物动词，后面接名词作宾语，“dialogue”是可数名词，此处表示不同文化间的对话，不止一次对话，所以用复数形式“dialogues”。故填dialogues。 4．考查冠词。句意：其中一本书讲述了一个中国男孩和一个意大利女孩的故事，他们和一只神奇的猫在许多古老的地方开始了一场冒险。此处泛指“一个意大利女孩”，“Italian girl”是可数名词单数，且“Italian”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词“an”表示“一个”。故填an。 5．考查时态。句意：这些城市曾经是东西方经济和文化交流的重要中心。空处为句子谓语，“previously”表示“以前，曾经”，说明句子描述的是过去的情况，所以用一般过去时，“serve”的过去式是“served”。故填served。 6．考查副词。句意：通过他们的旅程，这两个来自不同文化的孩子逐渐了解了彼此的传统。此处修饰动词“learn”，应用副词形式。故填gradually。 7．考查代词。句意：这本书中文版的翻译康沁心说，她希望读者能感受到中西文化的融合，也意识到尽管地理距离遥远，世界文明是相互联系的。“Chinese version”是名词短语，前面用形容词性物主代词“its”修饰，指代“这本书的”。故填its。 8．考查名词。句意：这本书中文版的翻译康沁心说，她希望读者能感受到中西文化的融合，也意识到尽管地理距离遥远，世界文明是相互联系的。定冠词the后面接名词作动词“feel”的宾语，“integrate”的名词形式是“integration”，表示“融合”，不可数。故填integration。 9．考查形容词。句意：国际出版商协会主席格万察·乔巴瓦等关键发言人分享了他们对中国儿童书籍如何为中国与世界之间的跨文化交流提供创新和便捷途径的看法。“and”连接两个并列的形容词作定语，修饰名词“pathways”，“access”的形容词形式是“accessible”，表示“便捷的，易接近的”。故填accessible。 10．考查介词。句意：国际出版商协会主席格万察·乔巴瓦等关键发言人分享了他们对中国儿童书籍如何为中国与世界之间的跨文化交流提供创新和便捷途径的看法。“between...and...”是固定短语，表示“在……和……之间”，此处指中国与世界之间。故填between。 重难·创新演练 设题创新: 城市漫步(T1) 科技与文化(T2); 感悟历史文化(T3); 台州古城(T4)；锦缎工艺(T5) 一、所给词的适当形式填空 1．【新情境·文化遗产】（2026·河南部分学校高考模拟）This exchange is mutually enriching: foreigners gain meaningful immersion into Chinese traditions, while Chinese youth find creative channels to share (they) heritage. 【答案】their 【解析】考查形容词性物主代词。句意：这种交流是相互丰富的：外国人深入体验中国传统，而中国年轻人则找到创造性的渠道来分享他们的文化遗产。此处修饰名词heritage，应用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their。 2．【新考法·考查反身代词】（2026年高考英语终极冲刺）For most people, the answer is: “it depends”. We’ re ourselves with some people, but put on a facade with others. More often than not, when we wear a mask, it’s to protect . 【答案】ourselves 【解析】考查代词。句意：更多时候，当我们戴上面具时，是为了保护我们自己。此处主语为we，宾语指代主语本身，需用反身代词ourselves。 3．【新考法·发展中的中国】（2026·山西卓越联盟高三4月质量检测）With 696 (it) awe-inspiring skylines and abundant high-speed trains, the country serves as a symbol of what Americans believe their own country has lost. 【答案】its 【解析】考查代词。句意：凭借着其令人惊叹的城市天际线和四通八达的高铁，中国成为了一个象征，代表着美国人认为自己所失去的那些东西。此处指代“中国的”，故应用形容词性物主代词“its它的”作定语，修饰名词skylines及high-speed trains。 4．【新情境·考查不定代词】（2026·四川省成都市统练）My group, Swim Deep, plays to crowds of hundreds across the UK. But in China, we play to tens of thousands. And we’re not the only (one). 【答案】ones 【解析】考查代词。句意：我们并不是唯一这样做的。空处指代上文提到的“Swim Deep”，且表示复数概念，应用ones指代。 5.【新情境·文化遗产】（2026·山东淄博市二模）In 2019, the Liangzhu ruins were added to the UNESCO World Heritage List, recognizing (it) global significance. Today, the site attracts researchers and tourists from around the world. These jade artifacts serve as evidence of the greatest ancient Chinese civilization. 【答案】its 【解析】考查代词。句意：2019年，良渚遗址被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录，彰显了其全球价值意义。空处需填形容词性物主代词，修饰global significance，表明其与主语the Liangzhu ruins之间的所属关系，应用its。 6．【新情境·物主代词】（2026·山东省潍坊市模拟预测）All building materials were sourced in China and set up by teams of Suzhou craftsmen. Beneath (they) fine handwork lie concrete foundations and steel frameworks created by American construction workers. 【答案】their 【解析】考查代词。句意：在他们精湛的手工之下，是美国建筑工人建造的混凝土基础和钢结构。空处修饰名词fine handwork，用形容词性物主代词their，表示“他们的”。 7.【新情境·历史文化】Even so, was not until the Republic of China era in the 1910s that there were some noticeable results in promoting a common unified language in China. 【答案】it 【解析】考查强调句型。句意：即便如此，直到20世纪10年代的民国时期，在中国推动统一语言的工作才取得了一些明显的成果。此处为强调句型“It was+被强调部分+that...”结构，强调的是“not… until”句型中的时间状语，所以此处使用it。故填 it。 8．【新角度】After listening to the teacher’s explanation, struck me that all these historical events were connected. 【答案】it 【解析】考查it形式主语。句意：听了老师的解释后，我突然想到所有这些历史事件都是有联系的。“it struck sb. that...”是固定句型，意为“某人突然想到……”，其中it作形式主语，真正的主语是从句“that all these historical events were connected”。故填it。 9.【新情境·】I find helpful to make a to-do list every morning to organize my tasks effectively. 【答案】it 【解析】考查it用法。句意：我发现每天早上列待办清单来有效安排任务很有帮助。此处为“find it + 形容词 + to do sth.”的固定句型，意为“觉得做某事是……的”，其中it为形式宾语，动词不定式作真正的宾语。本句中to make为真正的宾语，本空用it作形式宾语。故填it。 10．【新情境·中国文化】Clay Figurine Zhang, featuring a diverse range of themes, mirrors the everyday existence of the common people and also reimagines classic artistic works. is greatly cherished by the public. 【答案】It 【解析】考查代词。句意：“泥人张”泥塑题材丰富多样，既映照出普通百姓的日常生活，又对经典艺术作品进行重新演绎，因而深受大众喜爱。空格处用it指代前面的Clay Figurine Zhang，作主语，位于句首，首字母大写。故填It。 11.【新考法】What other free-time activity allows you to be at with nature and create more beautiful living things? 【答案】one 【解析】考查固定短语。句意：还有什么其他的业余活动能让你与自然和谐相处，创造出更美丽的生物呢？固定短语at one with“与……一致，与……和谐”，符合语境。故填one。 12．【新情境】Local performer Thana commented that this year’s event was larger than of last year and he felt no tiredness. 【答案】that 【解析】句意：当地表演者萨纳评论说，今年的活动比去年的规模更大，他丝毫不觉得疲惫。设空处用代词指代前面单数名词event，指代同类不同物需用that。 13.【新情境】As the deadline is approaching, we need to finish the task tonight, so (someone) who is free is welcome to join us. 【答案】everyone 【解析】考查不定代词。句意：截止日期快到了，我们今晚需要完成这项任务，所以所有有空的人都欢迎来加入我们。someone“某个人”。根据“As the deadline is approaching, we need to finish the task tonight”可知，说话人希望所有有空的人都来帮忙，强调的是群体里的全部可用人员，而非某一个人，用不定代词everyone“每个人，所有人”，作主语。故填everyone。 14.【新考法】We have only a sofa, a table and a bed in our apartment. We need to buy more furniture. 【答案】some 【解析】考查限定词的用法。句意：我们的公寓里只有一张沙发、一张桌子和一张床，我们需要再买些家具。furniture是不可数名词，限定词some可以修饰不可数名词，表示“一些”，符合句子“添置部分家具”的语义逻辑和语法规则。故填some。 15.【新考法】As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It surely does in (I). 【答案】mine 【解析】考查代词。句意：正如这首歌所唱，这条漫长而曲折的道路“永远不会消失”，它将永远留在游客的记忆中。在我的身上确实如此。分析句子可知用名词性物主代词mine放在介词in后作宾语，指代前文提到的memory，相当于“my memory”。故填mine。 二、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Passage 1 【新情境·城市漫步】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 （辽宁名校联盟2026届高三下学期4月第二次模拟） The “city walk,” a new trend sweeping through China’s urban youth, involves wandering aimlessly through city streets to explore their surroundings at a leisurely pace. 1 traditional tourism, which focuses on famous landmarks and packed schedules, the city walk is about discovering the unexpected and immersing 2 (one) in the local atmosphere. This phenomenon reflects such 3 deep-seated desire among young people to reconnect with their cities on a more personal level. After years of being glued to digital screens, many are seeking authentic experiences and a slower pace of life. They wander through old hutongs, stop at small, independent coffee shops, and observe the 4 (day) lives of residents. It’s a form of urban exploration that values process over destination. Social media has played a significant role in popularizing this trend. Platforms like Xiaohongshu (Little Red Book) 5 (flood) with carefully organized “city walk” routes and photos by enthusiastic users, inspiring others to grab a camera and head out. The appeal lies not just in the walk 6 in the possibility of capturing a unique, shareable moment-a beautiful shadow on a wall, a cat sleeping by a doorstep. For many, it is also a mindful practice. Without a fixed destination, city walkers are more present and attentive to their environment. They notice architectural details, listen to the sounds of the city, and breathe in the 7 (mix) of street food and autumn leaves. This simple act of walking becomes a form of meditation, 8 (offer) a break from the constant pressure of work and study. 9 the city walk is a temporary escape or a lasting lifestyle change, it highlights a growing appreciation for the beauty in the everyday life. It reminds us that you don’t need to travel far 10 (find) wonder; sometimes, it’s right there on your own block. 【答案】 1．Unlike 2．oneself 3．a 4．daily 5．are flooded 6．but 7．mixture 8．offering 9．Whether 10．to find 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了当下中国城市青年中流行的“城市漫步”现象，阐述了其与传统旅游的区别、流行原因、带来的好处以及所反映出的对日常生活之美的欣赏。 1．考查介词。句意：与传统旅游不同，传统旅游侧重于著名地标和紧凑的日程安排，城市漫步是发现意外之事并沉浸在当地氛围中。根据“traditional tourism, which focuses on famous landmarks and packed schedules”可知，此处是将城市漫步和传统旅游进行对比，表示“不同于”用介词unlike，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Unlike。 2．考查代词。句意：与传统旅游不同，传统旅游侧重于著名地标和紧凑的日程安排，城市漫步是发现意外之事并沉浸在当地氛围中。immerse oneself in为固定短语，意为“沉浸于”，此处指沉浸在当地氛围中，用反身代词oneself。故填oneself。 3．考查冠词。句意：这一现象反映了年轻人内心深处渴望以更个人化的方式重新与自己的城市建立联系。desire为可数名词，此处表示“一种深切的渴望”，表泛指，且deep-seated发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 4．考查形容词。句意：他们在古老的胡同里漫步，在独立的小咖啡馆停留，观察居民的日常生活。修饰名词lives，需用形容词daily“每日的，日常的”作定语。故填daily。 5．考查动词时态和语态。句意：像小红书这样的平台上充斥着热情用户精心组织的“城市漫步”路线和照片，激励其他人拿起相机出门。此处缺少谓语动词，be flooded with为固定短语，意为“充满”，陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语为复数名词Platforms，be动词用are。故填are flooded。 6．考查连词。句意：它的吸引力不仅在于散步本身，还在于捕捉到一个独特、可分享的瞬间的可能性——墙上美丽的影子，门阶上睡觉的猫。not just...but...为固定短语，意为“不仅……而且……”。故填but。 7．考查名词。句意：他们注意到建筑的细节，聆听城市的声音，呼吸着街头小吃和秋叶混合的气息。定冠词the修饰名词，空处需填名词mixture，此处表示“街头小吃和秋叶混合的气息”，用单数形式。故填mixture。 8．考查非谓语动词。句意：这种简单的散步行为成为了一种冥想形式，让人们从工作和学习的持续压力中得到休息。本句已有谓语动词becomes，空处需填非谓语动词作状语，This simple act of walking和offer为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词形式。故填offering。 9．考查连词。句意：无论城市漫步是一种暂时的逃避还是一种持久的生活方式改变，它都凸显了人们对日常生活之美的日益欣赏。whether...or...为固定短语，意为“无论……还是……”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Whether。 10．考查非谓语动词。句意：它提醒我们，你不必走很远去寻找奇迹；有时候，它就在你自己的街区。空处为目的状语，应用不定式。故填to find。 Passage 2 【新情境·科技与文化】（2026届河北沧州市沧州十校高三下学期一模） Located in central Beijing, the Palace Museum is China’s largest and best-preserved ancient palace complex, managing over 1.95 million valuable cultural relics (遗迹). To ensure the permanent 1 (preserve) and spread of these treasures, the museum began building a data center in 2000 2 (store) images, videos, and other data related to its collection. Since 3 (launch) the “digital Palace Museum” initiative, the museum has undertaken an all-time effort to store digital images and 3D data of its cultural relics. Digital image information of tens of thousands of objects 4 (capture) every year. To date, the museum 5 (collect) digital data on 1.07 million relics. At the same time, the museum 6 (active) promotes public access to its digitization work. The digital gallery on the museum’s website has made images of 150,000 relics available to the public, transforming its database from an internal management tool 7 a public resource. It has also launched online platforms such as “Record of Famous Paintings in the Palace Museum”, 8 the museum’s exhibitions are presented in a more comprehensive way. As early as 2000, the Palace Museum recognized the unique 9 (strength) of digitally enabled immersive (沉浸式) experiences in cultural communication. The Palace Museum’s commitment to digitization reflects 10 (it) dedication to cultural protection in the digital age. 【答案】 1．preservation 2．to store 3．launching 4．is captured 5．has collected 6．actively 7．into 8．where 9．strengths 10．its 【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍故宫博物院推进 “数字故宫” 建设，对文物进行数字化保存与展示，让文物资源走向公众，体现数字化时代的文化保护担当。 1．考查名词。句意：为确保这些珍品得到永久保存与传播，该博物馆于2000年开始建设数据中心，用于储存与馆藏相关的图片、视频及其他资料。空处作动词ensure的宾语，preserve的名词形式preservation“保护”符合题意，为不可数名词，符合语境。故填preservation。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意：为确保这些珍品得到永久保存与传播，该博物馆于2000年开始建设数据中心，用于储存与馆藏相关的图片、视频及其他资料。分析句子结构可知，这里应用不定式作目的状语，表示目的，符合语境。故填to store。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：自推出“数字故宫”项目以来，该博物馆便投入空前努力，对文物的数字图像和三维数据进行存档保存。这里since“自从”为介词，后面应用动名词形式作宾语。故填launching。 4．考查时态和语态。句意：每年都会捕捉数万件文物的数字图像信息。此空为谓语动词，information与capture为被动关系，由every year可知，这里时态应用一般现在时表习惯性动作，主语为不可数名词。故填is captured。 5．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：迄今为止，博物院已收集107万件文物的数字数据。此空为谓语动词，the museum与collect为主动关系，且To date常与现在完成时连用，主语为单数。故填has collected。 6．考查副词。句意：与此同时，博物院积极推动公众接触其数字化成果。修饰动词promotes，应用active的副词形式actively“积极地”。故填actively。 7．考查介词。句意：博物馆网站上的数字展厅向公众开放了15万件文物的影像，使其数据库从内部管理工具转变为公共资源。这里考查固定搭配transform...into...，表示“把……转变成……”，符合语境。故填into。 8．考查定语从句。句意：它还推出了《故宫名画记》等线上平台，在这些平台上，博物馆的展览得以更全面地呈现。这里为非限制性定语从句，先行词为platforms，在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。 9．考查名词复数。句意：早在2000年，故宫博物院就意识到了数字化沉浸式体验在文化传播中的独特优势。strength表示“优势”时为可数名词，这里应用复数形式表泛指。故填strengths。 10．考查代词。句意：故宫对数字化的投入体现了其在数字时代对文化保护的奉献。修饰名词dedication，应用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。 Passage 3 【新情境·感悟历史文化】（2026届辽宁大连市第二十四中学高三下学期第一次模拟） This past Spring Festival, my family decided to visit Luoyang, an ancient city in Henan Province that served as capital for thirteen dynasties. I had learned about its rich history in textbooks, but experiencing it during the New Year celebration was far more 1 (impress) than I had imagined. Our first stop was the Longmen Grottoes, one of China’s most famous collections of stone carvings. As we climbed the stone steps, the massive Buddha statues slowly came 2 view. Some of them are over 17 meters tall, 3 (carve) directly into the limestone cliffs. I stood there, trying to imagine the artisans who 4 (dedicate) their lives to this work over 1,500 years ago. The next day, we explored Luoyi Ancient City. Unlike many modern tourist towns 5 have lost their original character, this place retains its authentic charm. Visitors dressed in colorful Hanfu walked along the stone-paved streets, and the atmosphere was surprisingly lively. My younger sister, who had never shown much interest in history, was so fascinated that she begged my parents to buy her a traditional dress. 6 (lucky), they agreed. One evening, we visited Yingtianmen, the grand gate of the Sui and Tang Dynasties. A guide told us that this was 7 emperors once held important ceremonies. Standing there, I could almost see officials in their splendid robes walking through the gates. The scene felt so real that I forgot 8 (I) for a moment. What touched me most, however, was the 9 (warm) of the local people. When we got lost looking for a restaurant, an elderly couple not only showed us the way but also walked us there, 10 (insist) we try their favorite dumpling shop. Their kindness made our trip much more memorable than we had expected. 【答案】 1．impressive 2．into 3．carved 4．dedicated 5．that/which 6．Luckily 7．where 8．myself 9．warmth 10．insisting 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者春节游览古都洛阳，感受历史古迹魅力与当地人情温暖的难忘经历。 1．考查形容词。句意：我曾在课本上了解过它厚重的历史，但在春节期间亲身感受远比想象中更令人印象深刻。此处位于系动词之后，作表语，用impress的形容词形式impressive意为“令人印象深刻的”。故填impressive。 2．考查介词。句意：我们沿着石阶攀登，宏伟的佛像渐渐映入眼帘。此处为固定搭配come into view，意为“进入视野，映入眼帘”，所以用介词into。故填into。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：其中一些佛像高达17米以上，直接雕刻在石灰岩崖壁上。此处为非谓语动词作定语，Some of them与carve为被动关系，所以用过去分词carved。故填carved。 4．考查动词时态。句意：我站在那里，想象着1500多年前投身于这项工程的工匠们。此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语over 1,500 years ago可知，描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，所以谓语动词用dedicated。故填dedicated。 5．考查定语从句。句意：与许多失去原有特色的现代旅游小镇不同，这里保留着真实的古韵。此处引导限制性定语从句，先行词many modern tourist towns指物，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词that/which。故填that/which。 6．考查副词。句意：幸运的是，他们同意了。此处修饰整个句子，用lucky的副词形式luckily意为“幸运地是”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Luckily。 7．考查表语从句。句意：一位导游告诉我们，这里是古代帝王举行重要典礼的地方。此处引导表语从句，从句中不缺主语和宾语，但句意不完整，结合句意，此处缺少地点状语，所以用连接副词where。故填where。 8．考查代词。句意：场景如此真实，我一时间竟忘了自我。主语和宾语一致，需用反身代词作宾语，表示“我自己”，用反身代词myself。故填myself。 9．考查名词。句意：然而最打动我的，是当地人民的温情。此处位于定冠词the之后，作主语，用warm的名词形式warmth意为“温情”。故填warmth。 10．考查非谓语动词。句意：我们迷路寻找餐馆时，一对老夫妇不仅指路，还陪我们过去，坚持让我们尝尝他们最爱的饺子店。此处为非谓语动词作状语，an elderly couple与insist为主动关系，所以用现在分词insisting。故填insisting。 Passage 4 【新情境·台州古城】（2026届陕西省榆林市高三下学期全国高考冲刺压轴卷（一）） The Culture& Tourism Area of the Ancient City of Taizhou was recently listed as an International Cultural Exchange Base of Zhejiang Province, as was announced by the Zhejiang Publicity Department and the Provincial Department of Culture, Radio, Television, and Tourism. The Ancient City of Taizhou, which covers 3.12 square kilometers and 1 (house) 28,000 indigenous (本土的) residents, takes pride in its rich authentic ancient city life while 2 (preserve) its old streets and cultural heritage. Its profound history and cultural 3 (deep) have attracted international tourists, most of   4 are left in awe at the scenic beauty of Donghu Lake, the grandeur of the city walls, and the traditional architecture of Ziyang Street. The area is also famous for two national intangible cultural heritage 5 (item), 11museums, six intangible heritage exhibition halls, and eight cultural display halls. Culinary (烹饪的) delights 6 (far) enhance its charm — famous restaurants like Xinrongji offer    7 variety of seafood flavors and street stalls provide specialties like seaweed cakes. The signs, especially road signs and advertising signs, in the area feature Chinese, English, Japanese, and Korean translations, aiming 8 (satisfy) the needs of a diverse group of visitors. 9 a team of 51 tour guides, including skilled translators and expert guides, the Ancient City of Taizhou is well-equipped to welcome tourists from home and abroad, improving 10 (they) experience in this cultural place. 【答案】 1．houses 2．preserving 3．depth 4．whom 5．items 6．further 7．a 8．to satisfy 9．With 10．their 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了台州古城文化旅游区被列为浙江省国际文化交流基地，以及其历史文化、特色美食和接待设施等情况。 1．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：台州古城占地3.12平方公里，居住着28000名本土居民，它以丰富真实的古城生活为傲，同时保护着老街和文化遗产。此处为定语从句的谓语动词，先行词The Ancient City of Taizhou为单数，且全文时态为一般现在时，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填houses。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意：台州古城占地3.12平方公里，居住着28000名本土居民，它以丰富真实的古城生活为傲，同时保护着老街和文化遗产。空处用非谓语动词和while构成状语，主语The Ancient City of Taizhou和preserve为主动关系，应用现在分词。故填preserving。 3．考查名词。句意：其深厚的历史和文化底蕴吸引了国际游客，其中大多数人都对东湖的风景之美、城墙的宏伟以及紫阳街的传统建筑惊叹不已。根据空前的形容词cultural可知，此处应填名词，depth意为“深度、底蕴”，抽象概念，为不可数名词。故填depth。 4．考查定语从句。句意：其深厚的历史和文化底蕴吸引了国际游客，其中大多数人都对东湖的风景之美、城墙的宏伟以及紫阳街的传统建筑惊叹不已。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为international tourists，指人，且在从句中作介词of的宾语，所以用关系代词whom。故填whom。 5．考查名词复数。句意：该地区还以两项国家级非物质文化遗产、11座博物馆、6个非物质文化遗产展厅和8个文化展示厅而闻名。item为可数名词，根据空前的数词two可知，此处应用复数形式。故填items。 6．考查副词比较级。句意：美食进一步增强了它的魅力 —— 像新荣记这样的知名餐厅提供各种各样的海鲜口味，街头小摊则提供海苔饼等特色美食。此处修饰动词enhance，应用副词，且结合语境，此处表示“进一步”，所以用far的比较级further。故填further。 7．考查固定搭配。句意：美食进一步增强了它的魅力 —— 像新荣记这样的知名餐厅提供各种各样的海鲜口味，街头小摊则提供海苔饼等特色美食。a variety of为固定搭配，意为“各种各样的”，符合语境。故填a。 8．考查非谓语动词。句意：该地区的标识，尤其是路标和广告牌，均配有中、英、日、韩四种语言翻译，旨在满足不同游客群体的需求。aim to do sth为固定搭配，意为“旨在做某事”。故填to satisfy。 9．考查介词。句意：凭借一支由51名导游组成的团队，包括熟练的翻译和专业导游，台州古城已做好充分准备，迎接国内外游客，改善他们在这个文化之地的体验。结合句意，此处表示“凭借、依靠”，应用介词with，位于句首首字母大写。故填With。 10．考查形容词性物主代词。句意：凭借一支由51名导游组成的团队，包括熟练的翻译和专业导游，台州古城已做好充分准备，迎接国内外游客，改善他们在这个文化之地的体验。此处修饰名词experience，应用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their。故填their。 Passage 5 【新情境·锦缎工艺】（2026届陕西下学期高三适应性训练Ⅱ） Flames, beasts, weapons, and stars flow from wooden looms to decorate brocade (锦缎), a 1,300-year-old cloth once 1 (reserve) for China’s elite and now popular with young fashion designers. This art form is so complex 2 even experienced craftspeople produce only about two inches a day. Traditional looms can be 18 feet long, have thousands of parts, and require dozens of steps to operate. The 3 (early) examples of Chinese brocade are from the Tang dynasty (A．D．618-907). Regional varieties developed across the country, including in Nanjing and Chengdu, home to silk museums 4 tourists can now buy authentic brocade scarves and bags. The complicated cloth cannot be copied by factories. “It can be woven only on the traditional loom,” says Feng Zhao, honorary 5 (direct) of the China National Silk Museum in Hangzhou. This authenticity 6 (appeal) to older Chinese people, who appreciate brocade “from their hearts,” Zhao says, and view it 7 a proud symbol of cultural heritage. 8 (increasing), up-and-coming Chinese fashion creators are collaborating with traditional weavers to decorate clothes with symbols such as phoenixes, clouds, and dragons. Designer Chen Liwen last year launched a range of scarves and accessories 9 (feature) the tiger pattern. Ancient brocade, then, seems on 10 (it) way to be tightly connected into China’s future. 【答案】 1．reserved 2．that 3．earliest 4．where 5．director 6．appeals 7．as 8．Increasingly 9．featuring 10．its 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国千年锦缎工艺精湛、曾专供贵族，如今受设计师青睐，正融入现代时尚。 1．考查非谓语动词。句意：火焰、野兽、武器和星星从木制织机上织出，装饰着锦缎，这种有1300年历史的布料曾经是中国精英阶层专用的，现在很受年轻时装设计师的欢迎。空处作后置定语修饰名词cloth，reserve和cloth之间是被动关系，应用过去分词形式reserved。故填reserved。 2．考查状语从句。句意：这种艺术形式非常复杂，即使是有经验的工匠每天也只能织出大约两英寸。空处引导结果状语从句，so...that...为固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”。故填that。 3．考查形容词最高级。句意：中国锦缎最早的例子来自唐朝（公元618-907年）。根据空前的定冠词the和语境可知，此处表示“最早的”，应用形容词最高级形式earliest。故填earliest。 4．考查定语从句。句意：全国各地都发展出了地方品种，包括南京和成都，那里有丝绸博物馆，游客现在可以在那里买到正宗的锦缎围巾和包。空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词silk museums，先行词在定语从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。 5．考查名词。句意：“它只有在传统织机上才能织造，”杭州中国丝绸博物馆名誉馆长冯兆说。空处作Feng Zhao的同位语，应用名词director，意为“馆长”，此处指Feng Zhao，应用单数形式。故填director。 6．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：赵说，这种真实性吸引了中国的老年人，他们从心底里欣赏锦缎，并将其视为文化遗产的骄傲象征。空处作谓语，根据appreciate可知，此处描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语This authenticity为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填appeals。 7．考查介词。句意同上。view...as...为固定短语，意为“把……看作……”。故填as。 8．考查副词。句意：越来越多的中国新兴时尚创作者正在与传统织工合作，用凤凰、云和龙等符号装饰衣服。空处修饰整个句子，应用副词形式作状语，increasingly意为“越来越多地”，位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Increasingly。 9．考查非谓语动词。句意：设计师陈丽文去年推出了一系列以老虎图案为特色的围巾和配饰。空处作非谓语动词，feature和a range of scarves and accessories之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式featuring作后置定语。故填featuring。 10．考查代词。句意：因此，古老的锦缎似乎正在紧密地融入中国的未来。on one’s way to为固定短语，意为“在……的路上”，此处指“古老的锦缎”，应用its。故填its。 真题·实战演练 高频考点：物主代词，代词的句法功能、it的用法，it常用句型 1. （2026·浙江第一次高考改编）There are few people who could find joy in waiting for a microwave (微波炉) to finish heating, but my mum did ________. 【答案】it 【解析】考查代词。句意：很少有人能从等待微波炉加热完成这件事里找到乐趣，但我妈妈却做到了。此处do it意为：成功，做到了。故填it。 2.（2023新课标I卷）Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of 42 (they) contents. 【答案】 their 【解析】考查代词。句意：除了南翔，最好的小笼包有一个精致的外皮，可以让它们从蒸笼篮中拿出来，而不会撕裂或溢出里面的东西。修饰后面的名词contents(东西)需用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 3.（2022全国乙卷）The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening ____________ (it)first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea. 【答案】 its 【解析】考查代词。句意：在开幕式上，中国古茶博物馆正式揭牌，开启了它的第一个展览：大道遗真——普洱茶专题展。名词exhibition前用形容词性物主代词。故填its。 4.（2021新课标I卷）As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ____________ (I). While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is a must to 【答案】mine 【解析】考查代词。上文提到“in the visitor’s memory”，此处相当于“in my memory”，所以用mine代替my memory。 5.（2021全国乙卷）Ecotourism has ____________ (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept until the late 1980s. 【答案】 its 【解析】句意：生态旅游起源于20世纪70年代的环境运动。根据空格后名词origin可知，此处形容词性物主代词来修饰名词origin。故填its。 6.（2020全国I卷）Data about the moon’s composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether ____________ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical. 【答案】 its 【解析】考查代词。根据空后的名词plans可知，此处应使用形容词性物主代词its，故填its。 7. (2024浙江1月卷)Who knows, perhaps some of the more forward-looking 65 (one) may yet come out with a whole range of “just for you” pack sizes with special offers as well. 【答案】ones 【解析】考查代词。句意：谁知道呢，也许一些更有远见的人可能还会推出一系列“只为你”的包装尺寸，并提供特别优惠。代词one意为“一个人”，在some of后应用复数形式。故填ones。 6 / 24网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $