内容正文:
2024年秋学期自主练习
七年级英语
考试时间:80分钟 满分分值:100分
一、单词辨音 (本大题共10分,每小题1分)
在A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个划线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. A. greet B. grade C. gym D. grow
2. A. true B. sugar C. suit D. tofu
3. A. ball B. almost C. half D. also
4. A. blouse B. snacks C. kilos D. choose
5. A. primary B. advice C. date D. chocolate
6. A. without B. healthy C. tooth D. both
7. A. depend B. similar C. slim D. history
8. A. song B. uncle C. language D. orange
9. A. modern B. designer C. better D. color
10. A. role B. only C. both D. soft
二、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(本大题共20分,每小题1分)
11. Simon, ________ his brother, ________ playing baseball when he is free.
A. likes; like B. likes; likes C. like; likes D. like; like
12. — I like tea with lots of fruit inside.
— ________. I think green tea tastes good.
A. Me too. B. What about you? C. Not for me. D. Of course.
13. My class is great. I can’t win the match ________ their help.
A. without B. for C. with D. in
14. You’d better do enough sport, but don’t exercise ________.
A. much too B. too much C. many too D. too many
15. There isn’t ________ milk in the fridge. What about buying ________ now?
A. some; some B. any; any C. some; any D. any; some
16. He’s in good ________. He thinks sport is good ________ him.
A. healthy; to B. health; for C. healthy; for D. health; to
17. —________ TV do you watch?
—Half an hour.
A. How long B. How many C. How much D. How often
18. If anyone wants to win the game, he needs ________ it in French.
A. say B. to speak C. to say D. speak
19. ________ useful advice! I will make changes ________ my diet.
A. What; with B. How; to C. How; with D. What; to
20. He ________ in the office. ________ he is not in the hall.
A. may be; Maybe B. may be; May be C. maybe; Maybe D. maybe; May be
21. —Dressing is a way of life.
—________. We should learn to choose the right clothes.
A. Go on. B. I don’t think so. C. You got it. D. Thanks.
22. Could you give me ________ ________ what to wear?
A. any advice; on B. any advices; with C. some advice; on D. some advices; with
23. They go ________ with baseball caps. You look ________ in them.
A. good; well B. well; well C. good; good D. well; good
24. He is taller than ________. He’s the tallest in class.
A. other student B. any student C. any other student D. any other students
25. Do you know where the boots are ________?
A. made of B. made by C. made D. made in
26. The father ________ the baby every morning. What’s the baby ________ today?
A. wears; dressing B. puts on; wearing C. dresses; wearing D. tries on; dressing
27. This pair of shoes looks good. I will ________.
A. try them on B. try on them C. try it on D. try on it
28. If you don’t know ________, please call me.
A. how to do B. how to do it C. what to do it D. what can you do
29. Don’t worry about the score so much. It’s not our ________ life.
A. all B. both C. whole D. every
30. —You’d better not do homework with the TV on.
—________. I won’t.
A. Me too. B. I could’t agree more. C. Pardon? D. I say so.
三、完形填空 (本大题共10分,每小题1分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
How often should we exercise? Five days a week? Four days a week? Is two days a week ____31____? Luckily, the answer ____32____ the question is not difficult to find out.
We asked Shawn Arent, a scientist, about this question. He said that people should exercise every day. It really does great ____33____ to the health of our ____34____ and mind.
Shawn also told us ____35____ more interesting. “There is a big ____36____ between exercising two days a week and three days a week,” Shawn said. “With three days a week, your body gets enough exercise and you want to do ____37____ activities to be healthier. However with two days a week you don’t get much ____38____. You just don’t do it often enough, so you can’t fully ____39____ the fun of exercising.”
For children and old people, it’s a good start to exercise two days a ____40____ at first. But I still want them to exercise more after some time. Three or four days a week will be wonderful for them.
31. A. such B. enough C. full D. boring
32. A. to B. in C. at D. on
33. A. sleep B. sport C. help D. exercise
34. A. result B. percent C. message D. body
35. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
36. A. mind B. difference C. activity D. program
37. A. much B. more C. little D. less
38. A. change B. sport C. game D. event
39. A. understand B. lose C. decide D. enjoy
40. A. week B. month C. year D. day
四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(本大题共26分,每小题2分)
(A)
Porridge—a perfect breakfast?
Porridge (粥). It doesn’t have a very tasty name, does it? I’m here to try and tell you that porridge isn’t boring and tasteless, that it can be a delicious, easy to cook and very healthy way to start the day.
If you’ve never eaten it (although you probably have!), porridge is a kind of food for breakfast. It is usually a kind of grain (谷物) with either milk or water, and often warmed up. It is very healthy, so it’s a very good choice for people who are ill, and it gives long-lasting energy (能量) for the day.
Porridge preparation is up to what you choose to use. If I’m cooking for myself, I put a very big handful of oats (燕麦) in a pan, add a little bit of water and about 200 ml of milk, and let it boil. It takes about five minutes to cook. Once it’s cooked, the fun part is putting more things in for the flavours (味道). Porridge alone doesn’t have a very strong flavour. Although some people think this makes porridge boring, I think this is what makes porridge exciting! It is like a piece of white paper—you can put in almost anything you want in the porridge. Dried fruits and nuts are very healthy choices and can give you energy for the day. But if you don’t like these, then chocolate is also very delicious choice. (Just don’t add too much!)
One of the best things about porridge? You can make it almost anywhere in the world. You can usually buy big bags of oats, then add other things to make your porridge interesting—whatever is cheap and easy to find, wherever you are. Porridge? Hopefully, it sounds a lot tastier now!
41. What can we learn about porridge?
A. It is hard to cook porridge.
B. It gives people a lot of energy.
C. It is a perfect breakfast in China.
D. It is not a good choice for sick people.
42. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. How to make porridge exciting.
B. Where to go to buy good porridge.
C. What we can use to put in porridge.
D. Why porridge is a perfect breakfast.
43. The writer writes this passage to ________.
A. encourage people to buy more porridge
B. introduce different kinds of breakfast
C. tell people porridge can be delicious
D. teach people how to cook porridge
B
Every country has its own way of cooking. American people also have their way of cooking, don’t they?
Most people in the United States like fast food, but if you think that American people don’t like cooking, you are wrong. It’s true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch, but they also think cooking is interesting. Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook, and most Americans say that home-cooked meals are the best.
Americans have their own way of cooking. For example, baking (烘烤) is the most popular way of cooking in America. Most American families have ovens. American cooks pay attention to (注意) the balance of food. In planning a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and often some sweet food. They also like to make the dishes look beautiful. There are many kinds of food of different colors, so the meal is healthy and looks beautiful, too.
44. Americans ________.
A. don’t have their way of cooking B. cook food in the morning
C. like home-made meals D. Don’t like cooking at all
45. Most Americans ________.
A. don’t eat fast food for their breakfast or lunch
B. have fast food for their breakfast and lunch
C. like to eat fast food for supper
D. don’t have breakfast or lunch
46. ________ is the most popular way of cooking in the USA.
A. Baking B. Cutting C. Frying D. Boiling
47. How do American cooks balance different kinds of food?
A. They cook a lot of meat.
B. They cook meat, vegetables, bread and sweet food for a big meal.
C. They make the food delicious.
D. They cook a lot of vegetables.
48. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The meal looks beautiful because the food is in different colors.
B. American people do not like to cook food at home.
C. American parents do not like to teach their children to cook.
D. Baking is the unusual way of cooking in America.
C
Green’s Students Winter Camp
Green’s Students Winter Camp is for improving English of middle school students. The Camp holds in London every year. Either you are good at English or not, you are warmly welcome. Teachers from No. 1 Middle School and other middle schools will give lessons. Students will have trips to museums and culture centers. Next year’s winter camp will be from January 20 to February 10. More information is as follows:
Application (申请) date:
●Students in London should send their applications before January 13, 2022.
●Foreign students should send their applications before January 15, 2022.
Lessons:
●English Language: Spoken English (22 hours); Reading and Writing (10 hours)
●England History: 16 hours
●England Culture: 16 hours
Steps:
1. Write a letter about yourself.
2. Ask someone famous to write a letter for you.
3. Send the letters to us at oh-winter-school@gmail.com together with your applications.
49. You can most probably read the article in ________.
A. a newspaper B. a travel guide C. a cook book D. a dictionary
50. Which of the following is TRUE about Green’s Students Winter Camp?
A. Only the students who are good at English can take part in it.
B. The Camp holds every year for students of all grades.
C. Only the teachers of No.1 Middle School give lessons.
D. Students will visit museums and culture centers.
51. You can learn ________ in this winter camp.
A. languages B. history C. culture D. all of the above
52. There are ________ steps before joining the Camp.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
53. What information can you get from the article?
A. The camp will last (持续) 30 days.
B. You only need to send two letters to the Camp.
C. If a Japanese wants to join it, he can send the application on January 11, 2022.
D. It takes shorter hour to have spoken English than reading and writing.
五、词汇运用(本大题共20分,每小题1分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卷标有题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
54. ________ (日常饮食) all around Jiangsu sound the same.
55. People who like to travel are happier than ________ (喜欢待在家的人).
56. Many foreigners (外国人) like ________ (美味的) Sichuan food.
57. The more you exercise, the __________ (健康) you will be.
58. It’s not good for kids to eat too many ________ (糖).
59. ________ (智能手机) may change our life one day.
60. There’s a strong link (联系) between her high ________ (成绩) in English and the time she spent on it.
61. The computer is ________ (流行的) for its good design and different uses.
62. Different learning ________ (方式) may lead to different grades.
63. The twin brothers are ________ (相似的) in many ways.
64. That boy sets an ________ (榜样) to us all.
65. How can I forget my ________ (小学的) school students?
66. We can get green by ________ (混合) yellow and blue.
67. She has ________ (酸奶) or milk with bread for breakfast.
68. Chinese New Year is a ________ (传统的) festival.
(B)根据句意,在答题卷标有题号的横线上,写出合适的单词,完成首字母填空。
69. That big mistake a________ cost him his life.
70. The m________ of the jeans are soft to wear.
71. The mountain village d________ heavily on farm. They work all day on the farm.
72. I need much l________ time on homework now.
73. These new shoes come in different shapes and s________.
六、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8分,每小题1分)
74. He doesn’t tell us what he practises ________ (make) himself a singer.
75. They talk a lot before ________ (agree) with each other.
76. On the way to school, he stops ________ (say) hello to the teacher.
77. You don’t know what great fun we have ________ (play) tennis after school.
78. The boy ________ (empty) the bin again. Please help him.
79. My aunt makes this boy ________ (not take) things apart.
80. ________ (make) sure you can start on time or we’ll be late.
81. How long does it take him ________ (finish) his schoolwork.
七、完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6分,每格0.5分)。
82. 一年之计在于春。
The whole year’s work ________ ________ a good start in spring.
83. 那件旗袍使她很亮眼并跟她的皮鞋搭得好。
The qipao makes her ________ ________ and it ________ well ________ her ________ shoes.
84. 她给那个男孩一些关于改变饮食的建议。
She ________ the boy ________ ________ ________ ________ his diet.
2024年秋学期自主练习
七年级英语
考试时间:80分钟 满分分值:100分
一、单词辨音 (本大题共10分,每小题1分)
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. D
二、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(本大题共20分,每小题1分)
【11题答案】
【答案】C
【12题答案】
【答案】C
【13题答案】
【答案】A
【14题答案】
【答案】B
【15题答案】
【答案】D
【16题答案】
【答案】B
【17题答案】
【答案】C
【18题答案】
【答案】C
【19题答案】
【答案】D
【20题答案】
【答案】A
【21题答案】
【答案】C
【22题答案】
【答案】C
【23题答案】
【答案】D
【24题答案】
【答案】C
【25题答案】
【答案】C
【26题答案】
【答案】C
【27题答案】
【答案】A
【28题答案】
【答案】B
【29题答案】
【答案】C
【30题答案】
【答案】B
三、完形填空 (本大题共10分,每小题1分)
【31~40题答案】
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. B 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. A
四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(本大题共26分,每小题2分)
(A)
【41~43题答案】
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C
B
【44~48题答案】
【答案】44. C 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. A
C
【49~53题答案】
【答案】49. A 50. D 51. D 52. B 53. C
五、词汇运用(本大题共20分,每小题1分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卷标有题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
【54题答案】
【答案】Diets
【55题答案】
【答案】homebodies
【56题答案】
【答案】delicious##tasty
【57题答案】
【答案】healthier
【58题答案】
【答案】sweets
【59题答案】
【答案】Smartphones
【60题答案】
【答案】scores
【61题答案】
【答案】popular
【62题答案】
【答案】styles
【63题答案】
【答案】similar
【64题答案】
【答案】example
【65题答案】
【答案】primary
【66题答案】
【答案】mixing
【67题答案】
【答案】yogurt##yoghurt
【68题答案】
【答案】traditional
(B)根据句意,在答题卷标有题号的横线上,写出合适的单词,完成首字母填空。
【69题答案】
【答案】almost##lmost
【70题答案】
【答案】materials##aterials
【71题答案】
【答案】depends##epends
【72题答案】
【答案】less##ess
【73题答案】
【答案】sizes##izes
六、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8分,每小题1分)
【74题答案】
【答案】to make
【75题答案】
【答案】agreeing
【76题答案】
【答案】to say
【77题答案】
【答案】playing
【78题答案】
【答案】is emptying
【79题答案】
【答案】not take
【80题答案】
【答案】Make
【81题答案】
【答案】to finish
七、完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6分,每格0.5分)。
【82题答案】
【答案】 ①. depends ②. on
【83题答案】
【答案】 ①. stand ②. out ③. goes ④. with ⑤. leather
【84题答案】
【答案】 ①. gave ②. some ③. advice ④. on ⑤. changing
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