精品解析：江苏省无锡市省锡中2024-2025学年七年级上学期Unit 3-4限时作业英语试卷

7A Units 3-4 限时练习 2024年10月 一、听力测试 略 二、单词辨音 (本大题5分，每小题0.5分) 选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的单词。 1. A. term B. roller C. better D. writer 2. A. weather B. each C. ready D. heavy 3. A. practice B. language C. area D. activity 4. A. homework B. housework C. world D. more 5. A. foot B. wood C. cook D. soon 6. A. blouse B. mouth C. sound D. young 7. A. play B. says C. always D. today 8. A. stops B. talks C. wants D. swims 9. A. studies B. watches C. washes D. fixes 10. A. sing B. change C. think D. drink 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. D 6. D 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 term中划线部分发音为/ɜː/，其他划线部分发音为/ə/。 【2题详解】 each中划线部分发音为/iː/，其他划线部分发音为/e/。 【3题详解】 area中划线部分发音为/eə/，其他划线部分发音为/æ/。 【4题详解】 more中划线部分发音为/ɔː/，其他划线部分发音为/ɜː/。 【5题详解】 soon中划线部分发音为/uː/，其他划线部分发音为/ʊ/。 【6题详解】 young中划线部分发音为/ʌ/，其他划线部分发音为/aʊ/。 【7题详解】 says中划线部分发音为/e/，其他划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【8题详解】 swims中划线部分发音为/z/，其他划线部分发音为/s/。 【9题详解】 studies中划线部分发音为/z/，其他划线部分发音为/ɪz/。 【10题详解】 change中划线部分发音为/n/，其他划线部分发音为/ŋ/。 三、单项填空 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(本大题 10 分, 每小题1分) 11. —Do you have Wuxi Daily? —Yes, there is only ________ left. Do you want________? A. one; one B. it; it C. one; it D. it; one 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你有《无锡日报》吗？ ——有的，只剩下一份了。你想要它吗？ 考查代词使用。one一个，表示泛指（数量）；it它，表示特指（具体事物）。根据“there is only” 可知，这里表示“只剩一份了”，强调数量，用“one”表示泛指（即“一份报纸”）；根据“Do you want”可知，这里指代前面提到的“剩下的那一份报纸”，是特指具体事物，因此用“it”代替。故选C。 12. —How often do you go shopping? —________. A. Two hours B. Every week C. Once D. Today 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久去购物一次？——每周。 How often用于提问频率。Two hours“两小时”表示时长；Every week“每周”表示频率；Once“一次”表示次数；Today“今天”表示时间点。根据问句可知此处应回答频率。应填Every week。 13. We usually do Maths ________ at 9:40 a.m. and take some ________ at 4:30 p.m. A. exercise; exercise B. exercises; exercises C. exercise; exercises D. exercises; exercise 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们通常在上午9:40做数学练习题，下午4:30做一些运动。 exercise作“练习题”讲时是可数名词，常用复数形式；作“运动”讲时是不可数名词。根据“do Maths…”可知是指做数学练习题，应用复数exercises；根据“take some…”可知是指做运动，应用不可数名词exercise。 14. I want to buy this white shirt for my brother. It makes ________ handsome. A. him look B. him looks C. him to look D. he look 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想给我哥哥买这件白衬衫。它使他看起来很帅。 make sb. do sth.表示“使某人做某事”，make后接宾格人称代词作宾语，接动词原形作宾语补足语。him是宾格，look是动词原形。应填him look。 15. My mother often does some cooking but my father ________. A. usually is B. always does C. never is D. seldom does 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈经常做饭，但我爸爸很少做。 考查频度副词的用法和副词辨析。always总是；seldom很少。频度副词修饰动词，置于实义动词之前，be动词之后，故排除A、C选项；又根据“My mother often does some cooking but my father…”可知，此处应该表达我妈妈经常做饭，但我爸爸很少做。故选D。 16. Our English teacher hopes ________ hard at English, but sometimes some of us don’t listen to him. A. us to study B. us study C. we study D. we to study 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师希望我们努力学习英语，但有时我们中的一些人不听他的话。 考查宾语从句。hope意为“希望”，用法主要有两种：“hope+宾语从句”和“hope to do sth.”。选项A和D不符合“hope to do sth.”，故排除A、D。hope后接宾语从句时，从句中的主语要用主格，we是主格，us是宾格。故选C。 17. They go for a walk ________ a cool summer night. A. in B. on C. at D. by 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们在一个凉爽的夏夜去散步。 in“在……里面/时候”；on“在……上面/时候”；at“在”；by“通过”。根据“a cool summer night”可知，通常晚上常用“at night”，但当“night”前有形容词修饰或特指某一天的晚上时，需用介词“on”。 18. Who do you live ________ the first floor? A. with B. on C. with on D. in on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你在一楼和谁住在一起？ live with sb.表示“和某人住在一起”，on the first floor表示“在一楼”。根据句意，既要表达“和谁住”（用with），又要表达“在一楼”（用on），应填with on。 19. —What do you think of your school? —________. A. very well B. very much C. It’s big and clean D. There are many trees. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得你的学校怎么样？——它又大又干净。 very well非常好；very much非常；It's big and clean它又大又干净；There are many trees有很多树。问句“What do you think of...?”用于询问对某事物的看法或评价。C项是对学校特征的具体评价，符合语境。 20. —I plan a field trip to my friend’s farm next week. Would you come with me? —I’d love to, but I have to finish a project (课题). Well, ________. A. all right B. best wishes C. enjoy yourself D. see you 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我计划下周去朋友的农场实地考察。你愿意和我一起去吗？——我很想去，但我必须完成一个课题。好吧，祝你玩得开心。 根据“I'd love to, but I have to finish a project”可知，回答者因故无法接受邀请，此时应礼貌地祝愿对方玩得愉快。enjoy yourself符合语境。all right常用于同意；best wishes常用于祝福；see you用于告别，均不符合此处语境。 四、完形填空 (本大题共5分，每小题0.5分) A new study (研究) is done. It looks at middle school students. The students ___21___ a cycling (骑自行车) class. They can learn cycling in schools across the U.S. Sean Wilson leads the ___22___. He is a(n) ___23___. He works at Loma Linda University School of Medicine. He says the ___24___ can help students. It can make them feel ___25___ about life. Middle school is ___26___. It can be hard on the body and the mind. ___27___ helps the body. It helps the mind, too. Esther Walker works for Outride. Walker says bike riding is good for kids. It makes them feel good about ___28___. It also lets them be with other kids. Allan Reiss is a child expert (专家). He works at Stanford University School of Medicine. He helps kids with their mental (精神的) health. He thinks exercise ___29___. But it’s not a cure-all (万灵药). Other things are important (重要的), too, like ___30___ less (更少的) time on computer games and getting enough sleep, he says. 21. A. care about B. take part in C. pick up D. think about 22. A. study B. trip C. activity D. lesson 23. A. artist B. designer C. writer D. scientist 24. A. painting B. club C. classroom D. class 25. A. bad B. perfect C. better D. endless 26. A. hard B. easy C. helpful D. exciting 27. A. Homework B. Housework C. Exercise D. Language 28. A. itself B. himself C. themselves D. ourselves 29. A. helps B. starts C. plays D. changes 30. A. practising B. spending C. picking D. starting 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了一项关于美国中学生参加自行车课程的研究，以及骑自行车对中学生身心健康的积极影响。 【21题详解】 句意：学生们参加了一个自行车课程。 care about关心；take part in参加；pick up捡起；think about思考。根据“They can learn cycling in schools across the U.S.”可知，学生们是“参加”了自行车课程，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：Sean Wilson领导了这项研究。 study研究；trip旅行；activity活动；lesson课程。根据上文“A new study (研究) is done.”可知，Sean Wilson是研究的领导者，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：他是一名科学家。 artist艺术家；designer设计师；writer作家；scientist科学家。根据“He works at Loma Linda University School of Medicine.”可知，他在医学院工作，职业应为科学家，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：他说这门课程可以帮助学生。 painting绘画；club俱乐部；classroom教室；class课程。根据前文“a cycling (骑自行车) class.”可知，此处指“课程”对学生有帮助，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：它可以让他们对生活感觉更好。 bad糟糕的；perfect完美的；better更好的；endless无尽的。根据“It can make them feel…about life.”和“can help students.”可知，课程对学生的情绪有积极影响，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：中学很难。 hard困难的；easy容易的；helpful有帮助的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“It can be hard on the body and the mind.”可知，中学阶段是“困难的”，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：锻炼对身体有益。 Homework家庭作业；Housework家务；Exercise锻炼；Language语言。根据“helps the body”和“helps the mind”以及“a cycling (骑自行车) class”可知，此处指“锻炼”的益处，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：它让他们对自己感觉良好。 itself它自己；himself他自己；themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“kids”可知，此处用复数反身代词themselves，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：他认为锻炼有帮助。 helps帮助；starts开始；plays玩耍；changes改变。根据“But it’s not a cure-all (万灵药).”可知，锻炼“有帮助”，但不是万能的，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：他说，其他事情也很重要，比如花更少时间玩电脑游戏和保证充足睡眠。 practising练习；spending花费；picking捡起；starting开始。根据“less (更少的) time on computer games”可知，此处指“花费”时间，故选B。 五、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(本大题共20分，每小题2分) A Rates: Lot#17 $ 2.50 Each ½ hour or portion 6 am—6 pm $ 14.50 All Day 6 am—6 pm $ 2.50 Evening Flat Rate (6 pm—6 am) No parking on yellow lines or hatched areas! 31. Where can we probably see the sign? A. Near the shopping mall. B. Near the police station. C. Near the bus stop. D. Near the underground station. 32. How much should an office worker pay if he parks his car here from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.? A. $ 7 B. $ 14.5 C. $ 20 D. $ 40 33. According to the sign, which of the following is true? A. We can park our cars the whole day in the parking lot. B. We can only pay by mobile phone in the parking lot. C. We can park our cars in any place in the parking lot. D. We can also live in the flat at night in the parking lot. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍停车场的收费标准和注意事项。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Metro parking”可知，可能在地铁站附近看到这个标志，故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据题干中“from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.”和文章中“$ 14.50 All Day 6 am—6 pm”可知，这个人应该付14.5美元。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All Day 6 am—6 pm”和“6 pm—6 am”可知，我们可以把车停在停车场一整天。故选A。 B The writers of children’s book write about many wonderful schools in their books. These schools amaze us and make us want to go to them. Here is one of them. In the book Totto-chan: The Little Girl at the Window (窗边的小豆豆), the school is an old railroad train (有轨电车). The coaches (车厢) turn into classrooms. The children have classes all the morning and then go on long walks in the afternoon. Every day they can bring something from the hills and the sea to make lunch. Totto- chan is a naughty girl. She has to drop out (辍学) from her first school and go to this school. Totto-chan enjoys it because there are no good students or bad students in this school. Everybody is equal (平等的). She makes good friends there and meets a kind teacher named Mr Kobayashi. He likes his students. He often goes on outings with them and tells them stories. Children learn with fun and love there. 34. What does the underlined word “naughty” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 聪明的 B. 冷漠的 C. 顽皮的 D. 优秀的 35. Why does Totto Chan like her new school life? ①Because every student is equal in this school. ②Because she doesn’t need to study hard. ③Because she meets a good teacher. ④Because she makes good friends there. A. ②③④ B. ①②④ C. ①②③ D. ①③④ 36. Who may be interested in this passage? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Writers. D. Teachers. 【答案】34. C 35. D 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了儿童文学作品《窗边的小豆豆》中描写的巴学园，讲述了小豆豆在这所特别的“电车学校”里的学习生活与感受。 【34题详解】 依据原文第三段“She has to drop out from her first school and go to this school.”，结合小豆豆因调皮被原学校退学的背景，可推断“naughty”的中文意思是“顽皮的”。 【35题详解】 原文第三段“Totto-chan enjoys it because there are no good students or bad students in this school. Everybody is equal. She makes good friends there and meets a kind teacher named Mr Kobayashi.”提到，小豆豆喜欢新学校的原因包括：学生人人平等、遇到好老师、交到好朋友。文中未提及“不需要努力学习”，因此①③④符合原文。 【36题详解】 本文介绍了一本儿童书籍中有趣的学校，这类内容最能吸引学生群体。 C ①Mr. Crewe is smiling, but he is not happy. He loves his little Sara very much, and he does not want to be without her. Sara’s mother passed away (去世), and Sara is his only child. Father and daughter are very good friends. ②They arrive at Miss Minchin’s School for Girls and go into the big house. Miss Minchin is a tall woman in a black dress. She looks at Sara, and then gives a very big smile. “What a beautiful child!” she says to Mr. Crewe. Sara stands quietly and watches Miss Minchin. “I am not beautiful. ________?” she thinks. Sara is not beautiful, but her father is rich. And Miss Minchin likes girls with rich fathers, because it is good for the school (and good for Miss Minchin, too). ③“Sara is a good girl,” Mr. Crewe says to Miss Minchin. “Her mother was French, so she speaks French well. She loves books, and she reads all the time. But she must play with the other girls and make new friends, too.” “Of course,” says Miss Minchin. She smiles again. “Sara is going to be very happy here, Mr. Crewe.” ④Mr. Crewe stays in London for a week. He and Sara go to the shops, and he buys many beautiful, expensive dresses for his daughter. He buys books and flowers for her room, and a big doll with beautiful dresses, too. ⑤Miss Minchin smiles, but she says to her sister Amelia, “All that money on dresses for a child of seven! She looks like a little princess, not a schoolgirl!” —Adapted from LITTLE PRINCESS 37. Mr. Crewe isn’t happy because ________. A. his daughter will leave him to go to school B. he doesn’t love his daughter C. he doesn’t want his daughter to study in this school D. his wife passed away 38. Which is NOT RIGHT about Sara from the passage? A. Sara’s mother passed away when she was a child. B. Sara doesn’t like beautiful, expensive dresses. C. Sara can speak French well. D. Sara likes reading books very much. 39. Which of the following can be put in the blank (空白处) in paragraph 2? A. Miss Minchin is a kind woman. B. Why does she say that? C. People always say that. D. Miss Minchin likes me. 40. What do we know about Miss Minchin from the passage? A. She loves children very much. B. She is a kind teacher. C. She is kind to Sara because Sara’s father is rich. D. She likes Sara because Sara looks like a little princess. 【答案】37. A 38. B 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Crewe先生送女儿Sara上学的片段，节选自小说《小公主》。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Mr. Crewe is smiling, but he is not happy. He loves his little Sara very much, and he does not want to be without her.”可知，Crewe先生非常爱他的女儿，他不想和她分开，所以推断爸爸不高兴是因为女儿要离开自己去上学了。故选A。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“He and Sara go to the shops, and he buys many beautiful, expensive dresses for his daughter.”可知，Crewe先生买了许多漂亮、昂贵的裙子给Sara，所以推测Sara喜欢这些裙子。选项B“Sara不喜欢漂亮、昂贵的裙子”不正确。故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“What a beautiful child!”及“I am not beautiful”可知Sara不理解Minchin老师为什么这么发出这样的感叹，所以推测此处应是表达Sara的困惑。选项B“她为什么这么说？”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Sara is not beautiful, but her father is rich. And Miss Minchin likes girls with rich fathers, because it is good for the school (and good for Miss Minchin, too).”可知，Minchin老师喜欢有着富有的父亲的女孩，因为这对学校和自己是有好处的。所以选项C“她对Sara好因为Sara的父亲很富有。”符合。故选C。 第II卷 (共40分) 六、词汇运用 (本大题共10分，每小题1分，共10分) （A）根据句意和括号内所给单词或中文注释，用词的适当形式填空。 41. Shanghai is a very ________ (现代化的) city with many tall buildings. 【答案】modern 【解析】 【详解】句意：上海是一个非常现代化的城市，有许多高楼大厦。modern“现代化的”，作定语修饰city，故填modern。 42. It is ________ (累人的) to finish a 3-hour walk, but nobody gives up. 【答案】tiring 【解析】 【详解】句意：完成一次三小时的步行很累人的，但没有人放弃。 “It is+形容词+to do sth.” 是英语中常见的句型，表示“做某事是怎样的”。括号中给出“累人的”，对应的英文形容词是“tiring”，意为“使人疲倦的”。 43. People use brushes and ink (墨汁) to write characters on ________ (特殊的) paper called Xuan paper. 【答案】special 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们用毛笔和墨水在一种叫做宣纸的特殊纸上写字。根据中文提示，special“特殊的”符合题意，为形容词，作定语，故填special。 44. She knows ________(相当) a lot about his father’s stories in the past. 【答案】quite 【解析】 【详解】句意：她相当了解他父亲过去的故事。“相当”对应单词quite，副词。quite a lot表示“相当多、很多”。 45. How many sports ________ (运动场) does our school have? 【答案】fields 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校有多少个运动场？句子中“运动场”对应的英文单词是field，固定搭配为sports field；“How many”后接可数名词复数形式，因此需要使用field的复数形式fields。 （B）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 46. I don’t know who’s going to speak ________ (one), but I know who’s going to be the best. 【答案】first 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不知道谁会率先发言，但我清楚谁会表现得最出色。speak为动词，用副词修饰。one的副词为first“首先，第一个”，用来描述“发言”这个动作的顺序。speak first“率先发言”。故填first。 47. Will AI, such as Chat GPT, ________ (real) make our study and life easier? 【答案】really 【解析】 【详解】句意：像Chat GPT这样的人工智能，真的会让我们的学习和生活更加容易吗？根据“make our study and life easier”可知此处应用副词really修饰动词make。故填really。 48. I want to get those ________ (write) names. Would you give me a hand? 【答案】writers’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想知道那些作家的名字。你能帮我一下吗？those修饰可数名词复数，此处作定语修饰names，用名词复数的所有格形式，故填writers’。 49. There is a big bright ________ (dine) hall for both teachers and students. 【答案】dining 【解析】 【详解】句意：那里有一个大的餐厅给老师和学生们使用。名词短语dining hall表示“餐厅”。故填dining。 50. We have an indoor PE lesson and enjoy sports ________ (video) when it’s raining outside. 【答案】videos 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们上室内体育课，在外面下雨的时候看体育录像。根据“We have an indoor PE lesson and enjoy sports...”可知，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填videos。 七、动词填空 根据句意和括号内所给动词，用动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共10分，每小题1分) 51. Simon says that ________ (chat) is one of his hobbies. 【答案】chatting 【解析】 【详解】句意：西蒙说，聊天是他的爱好之一。句子为that引导的宾语从句，空格处需要作从句的主语，动词原形不能直接作主语，需要变为动名词形式，chat的动名词形式为chatting。 52. I’m one of the club members but he ________ (not be). 【答案】isn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：我是俱乐部成员之一，但他不是。主语he是第三人称单数，一般现在时be动词用is，否定形式is not，缩写为isn’t。 53. Mom, would you please ________ (not show) my photos to others? 【答案】not show 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈，麻烦你别把我的照片发给别人看好吗？Would you please (not) do sth?是委婉请求句式，意为 “请你（不要）做某事好吗”，please后必须接动词原形，否定形式直接在动词原形前加not。故填not show。 54. My grandpa often spends the whole morning ________ (read) newspapers. 【答案】reading 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爷爷经常花一整个早上读报纸。read“阅读”，本句中“spend”为动词，常用结构为spend + 时间 + (in) doing sth.，意为“花费时间做某事”，其中in可省略，故此处应用read的动名词形式reading。 55. The big noise outside makes everyone ________ (feel) angry. 【答案】feel 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面的巨大噪音让每个人感到生气。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，此处用不带to的不定式作宾语补足语，应填feel。 56. My cousin has great fun ________ (take) a trip to the farm. 【答案】taking 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的堂兄去农场旅行玩得很开心。固定搭配have great fun doing sth.意为“做某事很开心”，其中fun后需接动名词形式。括号内给出的动词take，其动名词形式为taking，构成短语take a trip（去旅行），符合语境。 57. My new classmate is too lazy. He ________ (not do) his best at school. 【答案】doesn’t do 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的新同学太懒了。他在学校没有尽自己最大的努力。句子描述的是新同学现阶段的常态表现，时态用一般现在时；主语“He”是第三人称单数，变否定句需要借助助动词does的否定形式doesn’t，助动词后必须跟动词原形，因此填doesn’t do。 58. The father bird and the mother bird take turns ________ (sit) on the eggs. 【答案】to sit 【解析】 【详解】句意：鸟爸爸和鸟妈妈轮流坐在鸟蛋上。此处take turns to do sth是固定搭配，意为“轮流做某事”，需用动词sit的不定式形式。故填to sit。 59. I love playing chess, so I practice a lot ________ (join) the Chess Club. 【答案】to join 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢下棋，所以我勤加练习，为了加入国际象棋俱乐部。根据“…I practice a lot…”及提示词join可知此处用动词不定式作目的状语，join变为to join符合语境。 60. Every day my father or mother ________ (teach) me English after school. 【答案】teaches 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天放学后，我的爸爸或妈妈教我英语。teach“教”，是动词；本句时间状语为“Every day”表示经常性、习惯性的动作，应用一般现在时。主语为“my father or mother”，由or连接两个单数名词，谓语动词遵循就近原则，与靠近的主语保持一致，故用第三人称单数形式teaches。 八、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。(本大题共5分，每小题1分) 61. 事实上，我们学校有两千名学生。 ________, ________ students in our school. 【答案】 ①. In fact ②. there are two thousand 【解析】 【详解】原句中“事实上”为关键词，表示“事实上”的短语为in fact，放在句首作状语首字母大写。原句中“有两千名（学生）”为关键词，“有”表示存在，且句末有地点状语“in our school”，应用there be句型。“students”是复数，be动词用are。表示“两千”的短语为two thousand。当thousand前有具体数字修饰时，thousand不加 s。应填In fact；there are two thousand。 62. 每个学期有多少激动人心的网球比赛在我们学校举行？（使用There be句型） How many ________ in our school every term? 【答案】exciting tennis matches are there 【解析】 【详解】原句“激动人心的网球比赛”和“有”是关键词，表示“激动人心的网球比赛”的短语exciting tennis matches；“有”用there be；此处是特殊疑问句，how many后接名词复数，be动词用are，语序为are there。 63. 小组成员们希望下个月动身去农场。 The team members ________ the farm next month. 【答案】hope to leave for 【解析】 【详解】原句中“希望动身去”为关键信息，固定搭配hope to do sth.表示“希望做某事”，“动身去某地”用leave for...；主语The team members为复数，句子表达当前的希望，时态为一般现在时，所以谓语用动词原形。 64. 我迫不及待地想收到你的来信。 I ________ you. 【答案】can’t wait to hear from 【解析】 【详解】原句中“迫不及待地想收到来信”是关键词，对应的固定短语是can’t wait to hear from，本句为一般现在时，主语是第一人称I，动词用原形。故填can’t wait to hear from。 65. 谢谢你在学习上帮助我。 Thanks ________. 【答案】for helping me with my study 【解析】 【详解】原句中“在学习上帮助我”为关键信息，固定搭配thanks for doing sth. 表示“感谢做某事”，“在某方面帮助某人”用help sb. with sth.。 九、综合阅读 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and make sure (确保) you do not waste time to learn?  Be active (积极的) in the school Don’t say things are difficult. Be interested in school life. Do lots of activities. Put up your hand quickly in class. You can often go around the school with a big smile (微笑). If you don’t work hard, you will waste your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable. Keep healthy  If you do not eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. Sometimes you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep and you may feel tired in class the next day. Do enough sports every day to keep your body strong. At weekends, get together with your friends and you can make your life colourful (丰富多彩的).  Face (面对) the problem Don’t say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. When you have some bad days, don’t forget (忘记) to ask your teachers and friends for help. You are young. No one thinks you must do everything quite well. 66. What should the school days be? ____________________________________________ 67. What can you do to keep your body strong? ____________________________________________ 68. Who can you ask for help when you have bad days? ____________________________________________ 69. How can you have a happy school life according to the passage? ____________________________________________ 70. What do you think of your school life? ____________________________________________ 【答案】66. The best and happiest days of your life. 67. Do enough sports every day. 68. Teachers and friends. 69. Be active in the school, keep healthy and face the problem. 70. It is colourful. (答案合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学生如何充分利用校园生活，包括积极参与、保持健康以及面对问题。 【66题详解】 根据原文“Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life”可知，学校时光应该是最美好、最快乐的日子。故填The best and happiest days of your life. 【67题详解】 根据原文“Do enough sports every day to keep your body strong”可知，每天做足够的运动来保持身体强壮。故填Do enough sports every day. 【68题详解】 根据原文“When you have some bad days, don’t forget to ask your teachers and friends for help”可知，可以向老师和朋友寻求帮助。故填Teachers and friends. 【69题详解】 根据全文内容可知，积极参与、保持健康、面对问题都能让校园生活快乐。故填Be active in the school, keep healthy and face the problem. 【70题详解】 本题为开放题，结合自身情况作答。参考答案为It is colourful. 十、书面表达 (本大题共10分) 71. 假如你叫Lily，刚转学到一所新学校读书， 请根据信息给你的朋友Simon写一封信，告诉他你已经适应并且喜欢上了这里的学校生活。 My School Life Place(s) a place for...to do... Favorite subject(s) (English...because...) Teachers & students friendly... After-school activities clubs/teams/field trips... 要求： 1. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确； 2. 内容作适当增补，但必须包括表格中所有要点；括号中为示例，非限定内容； 3. 70字左右 (开头和结尾已给出， 不计入总词数)。 Dear Simon, Thanks for your letter. I love my new school life here and I would like to tell you about my new school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m happy to be a student here. What about you? Would you please tell me something about your school in your letter? Yours, Lily 【答案】 例文： Dear Simon, Thanks for your letter. I love my new school life here and I would like to tell you about my new school life. There is a big library for us to read books quietly. It is very helpful. My favorite subject is English because it is very interesting and useful. Teachers and students are friendly to me. I always feel warm here. I join the music club and play basketball with friends after school. We often have field trips too. I really enjoy my days here. I’m happy to be a student here. What about you? Would you please tell me something about your school in your letter? Yours, Lily 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍校园场所、老师和同学、最喜爱的学科以及课后活动 确定人称：第一人称(I/My/We) 注意事项：70词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明主题，介绍校园生活 主体段：介绍校园场所、老师和同学、最喜爱的学科以及课后活动 结尾段：表达期待对方介绍自己的校园生活 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍校园场所、老师和同学 场所、老师以及同学：a big library/playground/teaching building/read books quietly/teachers and students are friendly/warm/helpful等 要点二：最喜爱的学科以及课后活动 学科以及课后活动：favorite subject is English/join the music club/play basketball/play football等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 7A Units 3-4 限时练习 2024年10月 一、听力测试 略 二、单词辨音 (本大题5分，每小题0.5分) 选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的单词。 1. A. term B. roller C. better D. writer 2. A. weather B. each C. ready D. heavy 3. A. practice B. language C. area D. activity 4. A. homework B. housework C. world D. more 5. A. foot B. wood C. cook D. soon 6. A. blouse B. mouth C. sound D. young 7. A. play B. says C. always D. today 8. A. stops B. talks C. wants D. swims 9. A. studies B. watches C. washes D. fixes 10. A. sing B. change C. think D. drink 三、单项填空 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(本大题 10 分, 每小题1分) 11. —Do you have Wuxi Daily? —Yes, there is only ________ left. Do you want________? A. one; one B. it; it C. one; it D. it; one 12. —How often do you go shopping? —________. A. Two hours B. Every week C. Once D. Today 13. We usually do Maths ________ at 9:40 a.m. and take some ________ at 4:30 p.m. A. exercise; exercise B. exercises; exercises C. exercise; exercises D. exercises; exercise 14. I want to buy this white shirt for my brother. It makes ________ handsome. A. him look B. him looks C. him to look D. he look 15. My mother often does some cooking but my father ________. A. usually is B. always does C. never is D. seldom does 16. Our English teacher hopes ________ hard at English, but sometimes some of us don’t listen to him. A. us to study B. us study C. we study D. we to study 17. They go for a walk ________ a cool summer night. A. in B. on C. at D. by 18. Who do you live ________ the first floor? A. with B. on C. with on D. in on 19. —What do you think of your school? —________. A. very well B. very much C. It’s big and clean D. There are many trees. 20. —I plan a field trip to my friend’s farm next week. Would you come with me? —I’d love to, but I have to finish a project (课题). Well, ________. A. all right B. best wishes C. enjoy yourself D. see you 四、完形填空 (本大题共5分，每小题0.5分) A new study (研究) is done. It looks at middle school students. The students ___21___ a cycling (骑自行车) class. They can learn cycling in schools across the U.S. Sean Wilson leads the ___22___. He is a(n) ___23___. He works at Loma Linda University School of Medicine. He says the ___24___ can help students. It can make them feel ___25___ about life. Middle school is ___26___. It can be hard on the body and the mind. ___27___ helps the body. It helps the mind, too. Esther Walker works for Outride. Walker says bike riding is good for kids. It makes them feel good about ___28___. It also lets them be with other kids. Allan Reiss is a child expert (专家). He works at Stanford University School of Medicine. He helps kids with their mental (精神的) health. He thinks exercise ___29___. But it’s not a cure-all (万灵药). Other things are important (重要的), too, like ___30___ less (更少的) time on computer games and getting enough sleep, he says. 21. A. care about B. take part in C. pick up D. think about 22. A. study B. trip C. activity D. lesson 23. A. artist B. designer C. writer D. scientist 24. A. painting B. club C. classroom D. class 25. A. bad B. perfect C. better D. endless 26. A. hard B. easy C. helpful D. exciting 27. A. Homework B. Housework C. Exercise D. Language 28. A. itself B. himself C. themselves D. ourselves 29. A. helps B. starts C. plays D. changes 30. A. practising B. spending C. picking D. starting 五、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(本大题共20分，每小题2分) A Rates: Lot#17 $ 2.50 Each ½ hour or portion 6 am—6 pm $ 14.50 All Day 6 am—6 pm $ 2.50 Evening Flat Rate (6 pm—6 am) No parking on yellow lines or hatched areas! 31. Where can we probably see the sign? A. Near the shopping mall. B. Near the police station. C. Near the bus stop. D. Near the underground station. 32. How much should an office worker pay if he parks his car here from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.? A. $ 7 B. $ 14.5 C. $ 20 D. $ 40 33. According to the sign, which of the following is true? A. We can park our cars the whole day in the parking lot. B. We can only pay by mobile phone in the parking lot. C. We can park our cars in any place in the parking lot. D. We can also live in the flat at night in the parking lot. B The writers of children’s book write about many wonderful schools in their books. These schools amaze us and make us want to go to them. Here is one of them. In the book Totto-chan: The Little Girl at the Window (窗边的小豆豆), the school is an old railroad train (有轨电车). The coaches (车厢) turn into classrooms. The children have classes all the morning and then go on long walks in the afternoon. Every day they can bring something from the hills and the sea to make lunch. Totto- chan is a naughty girl. She has to drop out (辍学) from her first school and go to this school. Totto-chan enjoys it because there are no good students or bad students in this school. Everybody is equal (平等的). She makes good friends there and meets a kind teacher named Mr Kobayashi. He likes his students. He often goes on outings with them and tells them stories. Children learn with fun and love there. 34. What does the underlined word “naughty” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 聪明的 B. 冷漠的 C. 顽皮的 D. 优秀的 35. Why does Totto Chan like her new school life? ①Because every student is equal in this school. ②Because she doesn’t need to study hard. ③Because she meets a good teacher. ④Because she makes good friends there. A. ②③④ B. ①②④ C. ①②③ D. ①③④ 36. Who may be interested in this passage? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Writers. D. Teachers. C ①Mr. Crewe is smiling, but he is not happy. He loves his little Sara very much, and he does not want to be without her. Sara’s mother passed away (去世), and Sara is his only child. Father and daughter are very good friends. ②They arrive at Miss Minchin’s School for Girls and go into the big house. Miss Minchin is a tall woman in a black dress. She looks at Sara, and then gives a very big smile. “What a beautiful child!” she says to Mr. Crewe. Sara stands quietly and watches Miss Minchin. “I am not beautiful. ________?” she thinks. Sara is not beautiful, but her father is rich. And Miss Minchin likes girls with rich fathers, because it is good for the school (and good for Miss Minchin, too). ③“Sara is a good girl,” Mr. Crewe says to Miss Minchin. “Her mother was French, so she speaks French well. She loves books, and she reads all the time. But she must play with the other girls and make new friends, too.” “Of course,” says Miss Minchin. She smiles again. “Sara is going to be very happy here, Mr. Crewe.” ④Mr. Crewe stays in London for a week. He and Sara go to the shops, and he buys many beautiful, expensive dresses for his daughter. He buys books and flowers for her room, and a big doll with beautiful dresses, too. ⑤Miss Minchin smiles, but she says to her sister Amelia, “All that money on dresses for a child of seven! She looks like a little princess, not a schoolgirl!” —Adapted from LITTLE PRINCESS 37. Mr. Crewe isn’t happy because ________. A. his daughter will leave him to go to school B. he doesn’t love his daughter C. he doesn’t want his daughter to study in this school D. his wife passed away 38. Which is NOT RIGHT about Sara from the passage? A. Sara’s mother passed away when she was a child. B. Sara doesn’t like beautiful, expensive dresses. C. Sara can speak French well. D. Sara likes reading books very much. 39. Which of the following can be put in the blank (空白处) in paragraph 2? A. Miss Minchin is a kind woman. B. Why does she say that? C. People always say that. D. Miss Minchin likes me. 40. What do we know about Miss Minchin from the passage? A. She loves children very much. B. She is a kind teacher. C. She is kind to Sara because Sara’s father is rich. D. She likes Sara because Sara looks like a little princess. 第II卷 (共40分) 六、词汇运用 (本大题共10分，每小题1分，共10分) （A）根据句意和括号内所给单词或中文注释，用词的适当形式填空。 41. Shanghai is a very ________ (现代化的) city with many tall buildings. 42. It is ________ (累人的) to finish a 3-hour walk, but nobody gives up. 43. People use brushes and ink (墨汁) to write characters on ________ (特殊的) paper called Xuan paper. 44. She knows ________(相当) a lot about his father’s stories in the past. 45. How many sports ________ (运动场) does our school have? （B）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 46. I don’t know who’s going to speak ________ (one), but I know who’s going to be the best. 47. Will AI, such as Chat GPT, ________ (real) make our study and life easier? 48. I want to get those ________ (write) names. Would you give me a hand? 49. There is a big bright ________ (dine) hall for both teachers and students. 50. We have an indoor PE lesson and enjoy sports ________ (video) when it’s raining outside. 七、动词填空 根据句意和括号内所给动词，用动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共10分，每小题1分) 51. Simon says that ________ (chat) is one of his hobbies. 52. I’m one of the club members but he ________ (not be). 53. Mom, would you please ________ (not show) my photos to others? 54. My grandpa often spends the whole morning ________ (read) newspapers. 55. The big noise outside makes everyone ________ (feel) angry. 56. My cousin has great fun ________ (take) a trip to the farm. 57. My new classmate is too lazy. He ________ (not do) his best at school. 58. The father bird and the mother bird take turns ________ (sit) on the eggs. 59. I love playing chess, so I practice a lot ________ (join) the Chess Club. 60. Every day my father or mother ________ (teach) me English after school. 八、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。(本大题共5分，每小题1分) 61. 事实上，我们学校有两千名学生。 ________, ________ students in our school. 62. 每个学期有多少激动人心的网球比赛在我们学校举行？（使用There be句型） How many ________ in our school every term? 63. 小组成员们希望下个月动身去农场。 The team members ________ the farm next month. 64. 我迫不及待地想收到你的来信。 I ________ you. 65. 谢谢你在学习上帮助我。 Thanks ________. 九、综合阅读 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and make sure (确保) you do not waste time to learn?  Be active (积极的) in the school Don’t say things are difficult. Be interested in school life. Do lots of activities. Put up your hand quickly in class. You can often go around the school with a big smile (微笑). If you don’t work hard, you will waste your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable. Keep healthy  If you do not eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. Sometimes you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep and you may feel tired in class the next day. Do enough sports every day to keep your body strong. At weekends, get together with your friends and you can make your life colourful (丰富多彩的).  Face (面对) the problem Don’t say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. When you have some bad days, don’t forget (忘记) to ask your teachers and friends for help. You are young. No one thinks you must do everything quite well. 66. What should the school days be? ____________________________________________ 67. What can you do to keep your body strong? ____________________________________________ 68. Who can you ask for help when you have bad days? ____________________________________________ 69. How can you have a happy school life according to the passage? ____________________________________________ 70. What do you think of your school life? ____________________________________________ 十、书面表达 (本大题共10分) 71. 假如你叫Lily，刚转学到一所新学校读书， 请根据信息给你的朋友Simon写一封信，告诉他你已经适应并且喜欢上了这里的学校生活。 My School Life Place(s) a place for...to do... Favorite subject(s) (English...because...) Teachers & students friendly... After-school activities clubs/teams/field trips... 要求： 1. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确； 2. 内容作适当增补，但必须包括表格中所有要点；括号中为示例，非限定内容； 3. 70字左右 (开头和结尾已给出， 不计入总词数)。 Dear Simon, Thanks for your letter. I love my new school life here and I would like to tell you about my new school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m happy to be a student here. What about you? Would you please tell me something about your school in your letter? Yours, Lily 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $