甘肃金昌卷-备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）状元冲刺卷

**基本信息** 本试卷聚焦中考英语核心素养，通过真实情境与文化素材考查语言运用、思维品质及跨文化意识，题型全面且梯度合理，适配三轮冲刺阶段能力提升需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法与情景对话|20/20|虚拟语气、宾语从句、日常交际|结合Taylor Swift演唱会等真实场景，考查语法在语境中的运用，提升语言能力| |完形填空|10/15|名词、介词、连词|以中国春节多地传统（北京庙会、西安灯笼）为主题，渗透文化传承，培养文化意识| |阅读理解|10/20|细节理解、推理判断|A篇通过孩子环保行动传递社会责任感，B篇以生日送礼故事引导尊重与善意，发展思维品质| |书面表达|1/15|主题写作|围绕“扣好人生第一粒扣子”，结合个人经历与未来规划，融合思政教育，强化价值引领|

甘肃金昌卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）状元冲刺卷 考生注意: 本试卷不含听力, 满分为120分, 考试时间为90分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答, 否则无效。 I. 语法与情景对话（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分） 阅读下列各题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1．—Would your younger brother go to the concert given by Taylor Swift who has a gift ________ pop music with you this Sunday? —If I don’t go, ________. A．of; so does he B．for; neither will he C．of; neither does he D．for; so will he 2．—Hi, Lisa. I missed today’s weather report. —Oh, the radio host just said ________ tomorrow. It will be sunny. A．where would the weather be like B．where the weather would be like C．what would the weather be like D．what the weather would be like 3．—The engineer found a tiny mistake in the design just before the rocket was sent into space. —How lucky! It reminds us that ______ when dealing with such important projects. A．all roads lead to Rome B．a miss is as good as a mile C．many hands make light work D．the early bird catches the worm 4．The newly-invented machine requires ________ in order to check whether it will ________ well. A．testing; work B．to test; suit C．testing; suit D．to test; work 5．—You look so comfortable with the new job now. Did you ________ the busy schedule at first? —Sure. I ________ have a lot of free time before, so it took me nearly a month to adapt. A．get used to; used to B．used to; didn’t use to C．get used to; didn’t use to D．used to; got used to 6．Students are offered longer breaks between classes, changing from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. So there are ________ students sitting at their desks during the breaks. A．more B．less C．most D．fewer 7．—I made so many mistakes in this Maths test. —You ________ in every exam. A．need to be careless B．need not be careful C．cannot be too careful D．can be too careful 8．—I don’t know if it _________ tomorrow.         —Well, if it _________, the school sports meeting will be put off. A．will rain; will rain B．rains; will rain C．will rain; rains D．rains; rains 9．We had a ________ meeting yesterday to discuss the project details. A．two and a half hour B．two and a half hours C．two-and-a-half-hour D．two-and-a-half-hours’ 10．Alan is ________ of the two although they’re twin brothers. And he is taller than ________ student in his class. A．taller; any other B．the taller; the other C．the taller; any other D．taller; the other 11．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the report on time. My computer broke down yesterday. —________. You can use mine if you need to. A．Never mind B．Good job C．It’s impossible D．You’re welcome 12．— Ellen, I could contact the customers for you if you want. — ________. A．OK, I’ll take your advice B．You are welcome C．Thank you, but I can manage D．That sounds interesting 13．—TV says there will be a heavy rain tomorrow. —________. I planned to go climbing with my friend. A．Bad luck B．I hope so C．Good idea D．I don’t mind 14．— Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? —_________. （好的）. A．Yes, please B．Yes, you will C．No, please D．No, you won’t 15．—What is your deskmate like? —________ . A．She likes English very much B．She is of medium build C．She is good at science D．She used to be shy 16．―What's the date today?    ―It's________. A．nine B．Monday C．August 25 D．11:00 17．—Would you please come to our picnic next Sunday morning? —_______! But I have to join in another one that day. Thank you all the same. A．With pleasure B．What a pity C．My pleasure D．Go ahead 18．My family plan to visit the Oxford University this summer． ___________ A．That's all right B．I don't think so C．It's my pleasure D．Sounds great 19．Toby is such a rude boy. ___________ Mr Brown doesn't like him. A．That's because B．I'm not sure C．No wonder D．I can hardly believe 20．—I'm afraid I can't do well in the game. —________. It's just for fun. A．Sounds good B．What a pity C．Thank you D．Take it easy II. 完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 The most important festival in China is the Spring Festival. The country has many interesting 21 to celebrate it in different cities. In Beijing, there are different kinds of temple fairs (庙会) 22 the Spring Festival. They are the best places to 23 traditional Beijing snacks. With a long history, Xi’an 24 more attention to this traditional festival. 25 before the holiday, people started to decorate Xi’an City Wall with all kinds of lanterns. In Guangzhou, almost every street is filled with 26 . People sell and buy flowers in the gardens. If you are 27 the festival, enjoying it with local families is a most wonderful thing, 28 the local home is the best place to learn about the culture of this festival. But if you have no chance to enjoy the 29 in China, you can go to Chinatowns in your country. There are many Chinatowns in different countries in the 30 . 21．A．reasons B．habits C．traditions D．games 22．A．during B．between C．among D．behind 23．A．cook B．taste C．learn D．follow 24．A．pays B．sends C．changes D．stops 25．A．Soon B．Fast C．Early D．Quickly 26．A．snow B．water C．flowers D．snacks 27．A．tired of B．interested in C．angry with D．surprised at 28．A．or B．whether C．but D．because 29．A．food B．show C．music D．festival 30．A．world B．country C．city D．town Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分） A For the past week, Ken and I have been visiting local parks and school grounds. As his father, I’ve watched Ken walk around the area with his trusty (可靠的) trash picker and gloves, picking up whatever litter caught his eyes, rain or shine. This all started after we visited a beach. Ken said he felt bad for the earth. The next day, he woke up and asked to go back to the beach. What surprised me was that Ken said he wanted to clean it. We compromised (折中) and went to a park instead. That day, Ken also cleaned the streets on the way to and from the park. When I asked Ken, “What do you want to do tomorrow?” he replied, “Can we go to a different park?” I couldn’t refuse him. I said, “Well, we could clean the schools,” and that’s what we did. He’s really serious about his cleaning job and I am not going to discourage him. In just one week, Ken has cleaned every park, school and public space we could get to in our community. Even when we went for a simple afternoon walk, Ken took a bucket (桶) with him, cleaning the streets as we went. It seems that cleaning has become second nature to him and seeing litter makes him do it. When he said he wanted to do this every day over the summer, we didn’t realize how serious he was. But he’s stuck with it, and my wife and I are so proud of him even though he’s just doing something as simple as picking up trash. It amazes me that at 6-and-a-half years old, he made the decision to achieve something, all on his own. 根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”） 31．Ken’s father agreed to clean the beach as soon as Ken asked him to. 32．Ken has formed a habit of picking up litter, so he doesn’t need reminding. 33．The father was surprised because he didn’t think a 6-year-old could keep doing such hard work. 34．The story shows that small actions can help children build long-lasting good habits. 35．Ken’s father hopes this story can make more parents ask their kids to clean the community. B The children wanted to give a proper birthday celebration to Mr. Perks. The poorly paid station worker was always kind to everyone in the village and never accepted rewards. Moreover, he often fixed broken toys for the children. After a discussion, the children decided to ask villagers for more gifts. Hearing their plan, Mother agreed, but warned, “Remember, true kindness shows respect and won’t make the receiver feel embarrassed.” Then the children went around the village collecting small gifts for Mr. Perks. Each villager remembered his kindness. When they brought the gifts to Mr. Perks’ little house, his wife cried happily, “This will be Perks’ best birthday!” As Mr. Perks came home, the children quickly hid in the wash-house. Then Bobbie realized a big problem—she forgot to put names on each gift! Now Mr. Perks might think all the gifts were from the children. It seemed that they had spent all money on him to show off their generosity (慷慨), exactly what Mother had warned them not to do. Soon they heard the voice of Mr. Perks, loud and rather angry. “I won’t accept charity!” Then Mr. Perks found the children in the wash-house. He rushed to the door and pushed it open hard. “Come out,” said Mr. Perks, “come out and tell me what you mean by it.” “Oh!” said Phyllis, “I thought you’d be happy.” “We didn’t mean any harm,” said Peter. “But you did hurt me,” said Mr. Perks. “These aren’t just from us,” Peter explained. “The whole village gave them because you’ve helped everyone!” “Then why shame me before the whole village?” Mr. Perks shouted. With shaking fingers, Bobbie pulled out the notes they’d prepared. She read them one by one: 1) From Mother: “Only giving some old clothes because Mr. Perks has been so kind; I can’t do much because we’re poor ourselves.” 2) From the Blacksmith: “Made this tool special for a respected man.”3).... Mrs. Perks cried, “They’re not pity gifts, dear. They’re thanks.” After a long silence, Mr. Perks’ serious look softened. “Well... can’t say no to kindness,” he said quietly, “the kind respect of our neighbours is worth having, right?” 36．Why did the children celebrate Mr. Perks’ birthday? A．To show off generosity. B．To give back his kindness. C．To get gifts from villagers. D．To follow their mother’s plan. 37．What does the word “embarrassed” mean? A．Excited. B．Cheerful. C．Uncomfortable. D．Impatient. 38．Why did Mr. Perks refuse the gifts at first? A．He hated surprises and preferred simple celebrations. B．He mistook the gifts just for charity instead of thanks. C．He hoped for some wonderful and unusual birthday gifts. D．He thought the villagers were showing off their generosity. 39．Which of the following shows the right order of the story? a. The children hid.          b. Mr. Perks accepted the gifts. c. The children collected gifts.     d. Mrs. Perks explained. e. Mr. Perks shouted at the children. A．c-a-e-d-b B．c-a-d-e-b C．a-c-e-d-b D．a-c-e-b-d 40．What is the best title for this story? A．Expensive gifts B．Generous children C．A special celebration D．A poor station worker Ⅳ. 任务型完形填空（共10空; 每空1分, 满分10分） 用方框中所给单词适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 ( a    and    be    difference    experience    far    tall    teach    understand    when ) I have spent the last three years 41 English in China. Between teaching, traveling, and managing everyday life here, I’ve had some interesting and inspiring 42 . China is actually offering very good technology, transportation, 43 the quality of life. China has some of the 44 buildings, best bike-sharing systems, and most convenient public transportation in the world. So, you’re never 45 from shopping malls. I’ve met many warm people here. For example, I rented (租) 46 apartment in Guangzhou from a couple. They 47 very kind and helpful. They took me to dinner several times, and brought me house-warming gifts 48 I moved in. China is nothing like I expected. To be honest, the only way 49 China is to come here and experience it. Sometimes there are cultural 50 you can’t imagine, but that’s part of what makes China so special. V. 任务型阅读理解（共5 小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成第51至55小题。 Cristina Zenato, a world-famous shark expert and diver (潜水员), was born in Italy and grew up in Africa until the age of 15. In 1994, she went on a vacation to Grand Bahama and fell in love with both diving and the island. So she decided to make Bahamas her home and make diving her life. Cristina learned to feed sharks when she was a child. In 1996, she became a shark feeder trainer. She created a course that educated divers about the beauty of sharks and the need to protect them and their environment. Through the “shark feeder course”, she has created more shark lovers. Cristina is talented in communicating with sharks. With just a touch on a shark’s head and face, she can lead it into a state of sleep for 15 minutes. 3. Her special talent is used to study shark behavior by scientists. It also helps to save sharks. Cristina still remembers clearly the first time she managed to take out a huge hook (钓钩) from a tiger shark’s mouth. Up to now, she has taken out hundreds of hooks and fishing lines from shark mouths and skin without hurting them. Her work has saved many sharks from possible death. 4. Till now, she has got many prizes for her great work in shark protection. She also acted in several films including “Saving the Sharks” by the BBC． Until today, she continues to give speeches to let the public know the importance of shark protection. A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。 51．Why did Cristina decide to make Bahamas her home? 52．What is Cristina talented in? B．将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 53． 54． C． 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 55． Ⅵ. 口语交际（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。（其中有两项为多余选项） A: Hi, Rick! Mr. Hu invited us to have dinner with his family tomorrow evening. B: Really? I’d love to go. 56 A: Sure. In China, people put all the dishes on the table and they share the food. B: That’s interesting, I know they usually use chopsticks. Do they use spoons? A: Yes. 57 B: Oh, I see. Anything else? A: 58 B: That’s interesting. In the United States if doesn’t matter who starts eating first. A: You are right.There’s one more thing. 59 It’s impolite. B: OK, I know. 60 A: Just put your chopsticks on the table and say “Thank you”. B: I got it. Oh, I can’t wait to enjoy the dinner now. A: Me, too. A．Don’t stick your chopsticks into your food. B．But if I don’t like it, what should I do? C．You can’t start eating first if there are older people at the table. D．But they only use them for soup. E．What should I do when I finish eating? F．You are supposed to bring some small gifts. G．Could you please tell me something about Chinese table manners? Ⅶ. 词汇考查（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 61．They collected Moon rocks to take back to the Earth for _______ (star) research. 62．Neither Hebei Province nor Jilin Province ________ (be) in the south of China. 63．Their teacher is a famous ________ (history) and she is very famous in the university. 64．What ________ (happen) if he doesn’t arrive in Shanghai on time for the meeting? 65．—The film you pay attention to ________ (come) out recently. Shall we go to the cinema tonight? —Good idea! 66．Our group leader told me we ______ (have) a further discussion as soon as we finished reading the book. 67．The audience can enjoy young ________ (direct) films from different countries. 68．The news they were considering ________ (spread) more quickly than they thought. 69．Friendship is my ________ (hid) treasure. 70．It is important to know how to refuse others ________ (polite). IX. 书面表达（满分15分） 71．习近平总书记曾殷切嘱咐青年： “人生的扣子从一开始就要扣好。”为了引导同学们深入理解这句话的内涵，你校英文报社正在举办以“Fasten the first button of life correctly”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇短文投稿。 要点提示： The importance of fastening the first button of life correctly. An experience of your own (a success or a lesson). Your plan for the future. 注意事项： 1) 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2) 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 3) 词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数） Fastening the first button of life correctly is always very important. It helps _____________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■■ 甘肃金昌卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养)状元冲刺卷 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6.填涂样例正确■错误[-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[AJ[B][CI[D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.[AJ[B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D 2[AJIB]ICIID] 7AJIB]ICIID] 12A]IBIICIID]17AIIBIICIID] 3.[AJ[B][CI[D] 8[AJ[B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 18.A1【BJIC1ID 4[A][B][CI[D] 9[AJ[B][C][D] 14[A][BIICI[D] 19.[AJ[B][C][D] 5[A][B]IC][D] 10.[AJIB]ICJID] 15.[A][B][C][D] 20.A][B]IC]ID] 21[A][B][C][D] 26.A][BJ[C1[D] 31.A[B] 36.[AJ[B][C][D] 22.[A][B][CI[D] 27[AJ[B][C][D] 32.[A[B1 37[A][B]IC][D] 23.[A][B]ICI[D] 28.[A1[B1[C1[DI 33.[A1[B1 38[A][B]IC]ID] 24[AJIB]IC][D] 29[A]IB][C]ID] 34.A[B] 39.[A][B1[CIID] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[AJ[B] 40.[A][B][C][D] 56[AJIB]IC]ID]IEJIF]IG] 57AJIB]ICIID]IEJIFJIGI 58[A]IB]ICIID]IEJIF]IG] 59[AJ[B][CJ[D][EJ[F][G] 60.[AJ[B]ICJ[D][EJ[FJ[G] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ V.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 41. 42 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50 V.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成第51至55小题。 51. 52. 53. 54. 55 I.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 61 62 63 64 65. 66 67 68. 69 70. X.书面表达（满分15分） Fastening the first button of life correctly is always very important.It helps 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ (连乙并)连【熊新 ■ ■ ■甘肃金昌卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养)状元冲刺卷 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记▣ 注意事项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 3. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6.填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1-A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11-A][B][C][D] 16.AJ[B][C][D] 2.A][B][C][D] 7.IA][B][C][D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 17.IA][B][C][D 3A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][DJ 18.[A[B][C][D] 4.A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 19.[AJ[B][C][Dj 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.IA][B][C][D] 15.[A][B]IC][D] 20.A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.[A][B] 36.A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 32.[A][B] 37.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][CJ[D] 28.[A][BJ[C][D] 33.[A][B] 38.[A][B][C][D] 24.A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34.[A][B] 39.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B] 40.A][BJ[C][D] 56.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 57.[A][B][C][D][E][FJ[G] 8.[AJ[B][C][D][E][F][G] 59.[A][B][CJ[D][E][FI[G] 60.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ V.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 41. 0 43. 44. 45 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. V.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成第51至55小题。 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. Ⅱ.词汇考查（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 61 62 63. 64. 65 66 67. 68. 69. 70 IX.书面表达（满分15分） Fastening the first button of life comrectly is always very important.It helps 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 甘肃金昌卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）状元冲刺卷 考生注意: 本试卷不含听力, 满分为120分, 考试时间为90分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答, 否则无效。 I. 语法与情景对话（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分） 阅读下列各题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1．—Would your younger brother go to the concert given by Taylor Swift who has a gift ________ pop music with you this Sunday? —If I don’t go, ________. A．of; so does he B．for; neither will he C．of; neither does he D．for; so will he 2．—Hi, Lisa. I missed today’s weather report. —Oh, the radio host just said ________ tomorrow. It will be sunny. A．where would the weather be like B．where the weather would be like C．what would the weather be like D．what the weather would be like 3．—The engineer found a tiny mistake in the design just before the rocket was sent into space. —How lucky! It reminds us that ______ when dealing with such important projects. A．all roads lead to Rome B．a miss is as good as a mile C．many hands make light work D．the early bird catches the worm 4．The newly-invented machine requires ________ in order to check whether it will ________ well. A．testing; work B．to test; suit C．testing; suit D．to test; work 5．—You look so comfortable with the new job now. Did you ________ the busy schedule at first? —Sure. I ________ have a lot of free time before, so it took me nearly a month to adapt. A．get used to; used to B．used to; didn’t use to C．get used to; didn’t use to D．used to; got used to 6．Students are offered longer breaks between classes, changing from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. So there are ________ students sitting at their desks during the breaks. A．more B．less C．most D．fewer 7．—I made so many mistakes in this Maths test. —You ________ in every exam. A．need to be careless B．need not be careful C．cannot be too careful D．can be too careful 8．—I don’t know if it _________ tomorrow.         —Well, if it _________, the school sports meeting will be put off. A．will rain; will rain B．rains; will rain C．will rain; rains D．rains; rains 9．We had a ________ meeting yesterday to discuss the project details. A．two and a half hour B．two and a half hours C．two-and-a-half-hour D．two-and-a-half-hours’ 10．Alan is ________ of the two although they’re twin brothers. And he is taller than ________ student in his class. A．taller; any other B．the taller; the other C．the taller; any other D．taller; the other 11．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the report on time. My computer broke down yesterday. —________. You can use mine if you need to. A．Never mind B．Good job C．It’s impossible D．You’re welcome 12．— Ellen, I could contact the customers for you if you want. — ________. A．OK, I’ll take your advice B．You are welcome C．Thank you, but I can manage D．That sounds interesting 13．—TV says there will be a heavy rain tomorrow. —________. I planned to go climbing with my friend. A．Bad luck B．I hope so C．Good idea D．I don’t mind 14．— Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? —_________. （好的）. A．Yes, please B．Yes, you will C．No, please D．No, you won’t 15．—What is your deskmate like? —________ . A．She likes English very much B．She is of medium build C．She is good at science D．She used to be shy 16．―What's the date today?    ―It's________. A．nine B．Monday C．August 25 D．11:00 17．—Would you please come to our picnic next Sunday morning? —_______! But I have to join in another one that day. Thank you all the same. A．With pleasure B．What a pity C．My pleasure D．Go ahead 18．My family plan to visit the Oxford University this summer． ___________ A．That's all right B．I don't think so C．It's my pleasure D．Sounds great 19．Toby is such a rude boy. ___________ Mr Brown doesn't like him. A．That's because B．I'm not sure C．No wonder D．I can hardly believe 20．—I'm afraid I can't do well in the game. —________. It's just for fun. A．Sounds good B．What a pity C．Thank you D．Take it easy II. 完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 The most important festival in China is the Spring Festival. The country has many interesting 21 to celebrate it in different cities. In Beijing, there are different kinds of temple fairs (庙会) 22 the Spring Festival. They are the best places to 23 traditional Beijing snacks. With a long history, Xi’an 24 more attention to this traditional festival. 25 before the holiday, people started to decorate Xi’an City Wall with all kinds of lanterns. In Guangzhou, almost every street is filled with 26 . People sell and buy flowers in the gardens. If you are 27 the festival, enjoying it with local families is a most wonderful thing, 28 the local home is the best place to learn about the culture of this festival. But if you have no chance to enjoy the 29 in China, you can go to Chinatowns in your country. There are many Chinatowns in different countries in the 30 . 21．A．reasons B．habits C．traditions D．games 22．A．during B．between C．among D．behind 23．A．cook B．taste C．learn D．follow 24．A．pays B．sends C．changes D．stops 25．A．Soon B．Fast C．Early D．Quickly 26．A．snow B．water C．flowers D．snacks 27．A．tired of B．interested in C．angry with D．surprised at 28．A．or B．whether C．but D．because 29．A．food B．show C．music D．festival 30．A．world B．country C．city D．town Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分） A For the past week, Ken and I have been visiting local parks and school grounds. As his father, I’ve watched Ken walk around the area with his trusty (可靠的) trash picker and gloves, picking up whatever litter caught his eyes, rain or shine. This all started after we visited a beach. Ken said he felt bad for the earth. The next day, he woke up and asked to go back to the beach. What surprised me was that Ken said he wanted to clean it. We compromised (折中) and went to a park instead. That day, Ken also cleaned the streets on the way to and from the park. When I asked Ken, “What do you want to do tomorrow?” he replied, “Can we go to a different park?” I couldn’t refuse him. I said, “Well, we could clean the schools,” and that’s what we did. He’s really serious about his cleaning job and I am not going to discourage him. In just one week, Ken has cleaned every park, school and public space we could get to in our community. Even when we went for a simple afternoon walk, Ken took a bucket (桶) with him, cleaning the streets as we went. It seems that cleaning has become second nature to him and seeing litter makes him do it. When he said he wanted to do this every day over the summer, we didn’t realize how serious he was. But he’s stuck with it, and my wife and I are so proud of him even though he’s just doing something as simple as picking up trash. It amazes me that at 6-and-a-half years old, he made the decision to achieve something, all on his own. 根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”） 31．Ken’s father agreed to clean the beach as soon as Ken asked him to. 32．Ken has formed a habit of picking up litter, so he doesn’t need reminding. 33．The father was surprised because he didn’t think a 6-year-old could keep doing such hard work. 34．The story shows that small actions can help children build long-lasting good habits. 35．Ken’s father hopes this story can make more parents ask their kids to clean the community. B The children wanted to give a proper birthday celebration to Mr. Perks. The poorly paid station worker was always kind to everyone in the village and never accepted rewards. Moreover, he often fixed broken toys for the children. After a discussion, the children decided to ask villagers for more gifts. Hearing their plan, Mother agreed, but warned, “Remember, true kindness shows respect and won’t make the receiver feel embarrassed.” Then the children went around the village collecting small gifts for Mr. Perks. Each villager remembered his kindness. When they brought the gifts to Mr. Perks’ little house, his wife cried happily, “This will be Perks’ best birthday!” As Mr. Perks came home, the children quickly hid in the wash-house. Then Bobbie realized a big problem—she forgot to put names on each gift! Now Mr. Perks might think all the gifts were from the children. It seemed that they had spent all money on him to show off their generosity (慷慨), exactly what Mother had warned them not to do. Soon they heard the voice of Mr. Perks, loud and rather angry. “I won’t accept charity!” Then Mr. Perks found the children in the wash-house. He rushed to the door and pushed it open hard. “Come out,” said Mr. Perks, “come out and tell me what you mean by it.” “Oh!” said Phyllis, “I thought you’d be happy.” “We didn’t mean any harm,” said Peter. “But you did hurt me,” said Mr. Perks. “These aren’t just from us,” Peter explained. “The whole village gave them because you’ve helped everyone!” “Then why shame me before the whole village?” Mr. Perks shouted. With shaking fingers, Bobbie pulled out the notes they’d prepared. She read them one by one: 1) From Mother: “Only giving some old clothes because Mr. Perks has been so kind; I can’t do much because we’re poor ourselves.” 2) From the Blacksmith: “Made this tool special for a respected man.”3).... Mrs. Perks cried, “They’re not pity gifts, dear. They’re thanks.” After a long silence, Mr. Perks’ serious look softened. “Well... can’t say no to kindness,” he said quietly, “the kind respect of our neighbours is worth having, right?” 36．Why did the children celebrate Mr. Perks’ birthday? A．To show off generosity. B．To give back his kindness. C．To get gifts from villagers. D．To follow their mother’s plan. 37．What does the word “embarrassed” mean? A．Excited. B．Cheerful. C．Uncomfortable. D．Impatient. 38．Why did Mr. Perks refuse the gifts at first? A．He hated surprises and preferred simple celebrations. B．He mistook the gifts just for charity instead of thanks. C．He hoped for some wonderful and unusual birthday gifts. D．He thought the villagers were showing off their generosity. 39．Which of the following shows the right order of the story? a. The children hid.          b. Mr. Perks accepted the gifts. c. The children collected gifts.     d. Mrs. Perks explained. e. Mr. Perks shouted at the children. A．c-a-e-d-b B．c-a-d-e-b C．a-c-e-d-b D．a-c-e-b-d 40．What is the best title for this story? A．Expensive gifts B．Generous children C．A special celebration D．A poor station worker Ⅳ. 任务型完形填空（共10空; 每空1分, 满分10分） 用方框中所给单词适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 ( a    and    be    difference    experience    far    tall    teach    understand    when ) I have spent the last three years 41 English in China. Between teaching, traveling, and managing everyday life here, I’ve had some interesting and inspiring 42 . China is actually offering very good technology, transportation, 43 the quality of life. China has some of the 44 buildings, best bike-sharing systems, and most convenient public transportation in the world. So, you’re never 45 from shopping malls. I’ve met many warm people here. For example, I rented (租) 46 apartment in Guangzhou from a couple. They 47 very kind and helpful. They took me to dinner several times, and brought me house-warming gifts 48 I moved in. China is nothing like I expected. To be honest, the only way 49 China is to come here and experience it. Sometimes there are cultural 50 you can’t imagine, but that’s part of what makes China so special. V. 任务型阅读理解（共5 小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成第51至55小题。 Cristina Zenato, a world-famous shark expert and diver (潜水员), was born in Italy and grew up in Africa until the age of 15. In 1994, she went on a vacation to Grand Bahama and fell in love with both diving and the island. So she decided to make Bahamas her home and make diving her life. Cristina learned to feed sharks when she was a child. In 1996, she became a shark feeder trainer. She created a course that educated divers about the beauty of sharks and the need to protect them and their environment. Through the “shark feeder course”, she has created more shark lovers. Cristina is talented in communicating with sharks. With just a touch on a shark’s head and face, she can lead it into a state of sleep for 15 minutes. 3. Her special talent is used to study shark behavior by scientists. It also helps to save sharks. Cristina still remembers clearly the first time she managed to take out a huge hook (钓钩) from a tiger shark’s mouth. Up to now, she has taken out hundreds of hooks and fishing lines from shark mouths and skin without hurting them. Her work has saved many sharks from possible death. 4. Till now, she has got many prizes for her great work in shark protection. She also acted in several films including “Saving the Sharks” by the BBC． Until today, she continues to give speeches to let the public know the importance of shark protection. A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。 51．Why did Cristina decide to make Bahamas her home? 52．What is Cristina talented in? B．将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 53． 54． C． 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 55． Ⅵ. 口语交际（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。（其中有两项为多余选项） A: Hi, Rick! Mr. Hu invited us to have dinner with his family tomorrow evening. B: Really? I’d love to go. 56 A: Sure. In China, people put all the dishes on the table and they share the food. B: That’s interesting, I know they usually use chopsticks. Do they use spoons? A: Yes. 57 B: Oh, I see. Anything else? A: 58 B: That’s interesting. In the United States if doesn’t matter who starts eating first. A: You are right.There’s one more thing. 59 It’s impolite. B: OK, I know. 60 A: Just put your chopsticks on the table and say “Thank you”. B: I got it. Oh, I can’t wait to enjoy the dinner now. A: Me, too. A．Don’t stick your chopsticks into your food. B．But if I don’t like it, what should I do? C．You can’t start eating first if there are older people at the table. D．But they only use them for soup. E．What should I do when I finish eating? F．You are supposed to bring some small gifts. G．Could you please tell me something about Chinese table manners? Ⅶ. 词汇考查（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 61．They collected Moon rocks to take back to the Earth for _______ (star) research. 62．Neither Hebei Province nor Jilin Province ________ (be) in the south of China. 63．Their teacher is a famous ________ (history) and she is very famous in the university. 64．What ________ (happen) if he doesn’t arrive in Shanghai on time for the meeting? 65．—The film you pay attention to ________ (come) out recently. Shall we go to the cinema tonight? —Good idea! 66．Our group leader told me we ______ (have) a further discussion as soon as we finished reading the book. 67．The audience can enjoy young ________ (direct) films from different countries. 68．The news they were considering ________ (spread) more quickly than they thought. 69．Friendship is my ________ (hid) treasure. 70．It is important to know how to refuse others ________ (polite). IX. 书面表达（满分15分） 71．习近平总书记曾殷切嘱咐青年： “人生的扣子从一开始就要扣好。”为了引导同学们深入理解这句话的内涵，你校英文报社正在举办以“Fasten the first button of life correctly”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇短文投稿。 要点提示： The importance of fastening the first button of life correctly. An experience of your own (a success or a lesson). Your plan for the future. 注意事项： 1) 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2) 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 3) 词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数） Fastening the first button of life correctly is always very important. It helps __________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 甘肃金昌卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）状元冲刺卷 考生注意: 本试卷不含听力, 满分为120分, 考试时间为90分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答, 否则无效。 I. 语法与情景对话（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分） 阅读下列各题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1．—Would your younger brother go to the concert given by Taylor Swift who has a gift ________ pop music with you this Sunday? —If I don’t go, ________. A．of; so does he B．for; neither will he C．of; neither does he D．for; so will he 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介词辨析、条件状语从句的主将从现、部分倒装、will、neither、for 【详解】句意：——你弟弟这个星期天会和你一起去听泰勒·斯威夫特的音乐会吗？她对流行音乐很有天赋。——如果我不去，他也不去。 考查介词辨析与倒装句。第一空：of……的；for对于。have a gift for“有……的天赋”，介词短语。第二空：so does he他也是，so用于肯定句，助动词与主语一致；neither will he他也不，neither用于否定句，助动词与主语一致；neither does he他也不，一般现在时；so will he他也是，一般将来时。if从句“If I don’t go”用一般现在时表将来，主句应用一般将来时，表示“他也不去”用neither will he。故选B。 2．—Hi, Lisa. I missed today’s weather report. —Oh, the radio host just said ________ tomorrow. It will be sunny. A．where would the weather be like B．where the weather would be like C．what would the weather be like D．what the weather would be like 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】宾语从句的语序、what引导宾语从句 【详解】句意：——嗨，Lisa，我错过了今天的天气预报。——哦，电台主持人刚刚说了明天天气会怎么样。明天会是晴天。 考查宾语从句的引导词和语序。询问天气的固定句型是 What's the weather like? ，因此引导词必须用 what，不能用表地点的 where，直接排除选项 A、B。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序（主语在前，谓语在后），不能用疑问语序（助动词提前）。选项 C 是疑问语序（would 放在主语 the weather 前），不符合规则；选项 D 是陈述语序（the weather would be like），符合语法要求。故选D。 3．—The engineer found a tiny mistake in the design just before the rocket was sent into space. —How lucky! It reminds us that ______ when dealing with such important projects. A．all roads lead to Rome B．a miss is as good as a mile C．many hands make light work D．the early bird catches the worm 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】谚语/习语 【详解】句意：——在火箭发射升空前，工程师在设计中发现了一个小错误。——太幸运了！这提醒我们在处理如此重要的项目时，失之毫厘，谬以千里。 考查俗语辨析。all roads lead to Rome条条大路通罗马；a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，谬以千里；many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据语境可知，在火箭发射升空之前，工程师仅仅发现了一个细微的小错误，就能避免很大的事故和损失，所以此处是在说在处理很重要的项目时，即使是很细微的错误也会造成很大的问题，即“失之毫厘，谬以千里”。故选B。 4．The newly-invented machine requires ________ in order to check whether it will ________ well. A．testing; work B．to test; suit C．testing; suit D．to test; work 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动名词作宾语、动词辨析、work(奏效；起作用) 【详解】句意：这台新发明的机器需要测试，以检查它是否能正常运转。 考查非谓语动词及动词辨析。testing测试，现在分词；work（机器）运转；to test测试，动词不定式；suit适合。require后接动名词，主动形式表被动含义，即require doing，表示需要被做；此处描述机器的运行状态，用work更合适。故选A。 5．—You look so comfortable with the new job now. Did you ________ the busy schedule at first? —Sure. I ________ have a lot of free time before, so it took me nearly a month to adapt. A．get used to; used to B．used to; didn’t use to C．get used to; didn’t use to D．used to; got used to 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词短语、used to do sth. 【详解】句意：——你现在对新工作看起来很适应。你一开始习惯繁忙的日程吗？——当然。我过去常常有很多空闲时间，所以我花了将近一个月才适应。 考查短语辨析。get used to习惯于，后接名词或动名词；used to do过去常常做某事，现已不再。第一空，根据“Did you ... the busy schedule ...”可知，此处是询问“是否习惯繁忙日程”，应用get used to；第二空，根据“I ... have a lot of free time before,”可知，此处是指过去常有很多空闲时间，用used to。故选A。 6．Students are offered longer breaks between classes, changing from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. So there are ________ students sitting at their desks during the breaks. A．more B．less C．most D．fewer 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】两者相比较（语境）、形容词辨析、fewer 【详解】句意：学生们被提供更长的课间休息时间，由10分钟改到15分钟。所以会有更少的学生会在休息时坐在座位上。 考查形容词比较级辨析。more更多的；less更少的；most大多数；fewer更少的。根据“Students are offered longer breaks”可知，学生课间休息时间变长，会有更少时间坐在座位上。应用fewer来修饰可数名词复数students，表示“更少的学生”。故选D。 7．—I made so many mistakes in this Maths test. —You ________ in every exam. A．need to be careless B．need not be careful C．cannot be too careful D．can be too careful 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】形容词短语、careful 【详解】句意：——我在数学考试中出了很多错误。——你在每次考试中再怎么小心也不为过。 考查情态动词can及形容词用法。根据“I made so many mistakes in this Maths test.”可知，面对对方考试出了很多错误，应该建议要细心。 “cannot be too + 形容词”是英语常用结构，表示“无论多么……都不过分”。故选C。 8．—I don’t know if it _________ tomorrow.         —Well, if it _________, the school sports meeting will be put off. A．will rain; will rain B．rains; will rain C．will rain; rains D．rains; rains 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】主现从不限、if/whether引导宾语从句、if/only if引导条件状语从句、条件状语从句的主将从现 【详解】句意：——我不知道明天是否会下雨。——嗯，如果下雨，校运动会会被推迟。 考查宾语从句和条件状语从句。will rain将会下雨，一般将来时态；rains下雨，一般现在时态。根据“I don’t know if it...tomorrow.”可知，本句为宾语从句，根据时间状语“tomorrow”可知，此处应用一般将来时态；根据“if it...the school sports meeting will be put off.”可知本句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。故选C。 9．We had a ________ meeting yesterday to discuss the project details. A．two and a half hour B．two and a half hours C．two-and-a-half-hour D．two-and-a-half-hours’ 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】形容词作定语 【详解】句意：我们昨天开了一个两个半小时的会议来讨论项目细节。   考查复合形容词的用法。two-and-a-half-hour是复合形容词，用于修饰名词meeting，其中hour用单数形式且各部分之间用连字符连接。故选C。 10．Alan is ________ of the two although they’re twin brothers. And he is taller than ________ student in his class. A．taller; any other B．the taller; the other C．the taller; any other D．taller; the other 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】any other、比较级+than+any other+n.、两者中较…… 【详解】句意：艾伦是这两兄弟中较高的那个，尽管他们是双胞胎兄弟。而且他比班上任何其他学生都高。 考查比较级和不定代词。第一空，“of the two”表示在两者之中，要用“the+比较级”的结构，所以用“the taller”；第二空，“any other+可数名词单数”表示“任何其他的……”，用于同一范围内的比较，此处艾伦和班上其他学生是同一范围，所以用“any other”。故选 C。 11．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the report on time. My computer broke down yesterday. —________. You can use mine if you need to. A．Never mind B．Good job C．It’s impossible D．You’re welcome 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】安慰 【详解】句意：——我恐怕不能按时完成报告了。我的电脑昨天坏了。——没关系。如果需要的话你可以用我的。   Never mind没关系，不要紧（用于安慰对方）；Good job做得好（用于表扬）；It’s impossible不可能（表示否定）；You’re welcome不客气（用于回应感谢）。根据语境，对方因电脑坏了而担心不能按时完成报告，答语提出“可以用我的”，这是在安慰对方，故选用Never mind。 12．— Ellen, I could contact the customers for you if you want. — ________. A．OK, I’ll take your advice B．You are welcome C．Thank you, but I can manage D．That sounds interesting 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】致谢 【详解】句意：——艾伦，如果你愿意，我可以帮你联系客户。——谢谢你，但我能应付。 考查交际用语。OK. I’ll take your advice.好的，我会接受你的建议；You are welcome.不用谢；Thank you, but I can manage谢谢你，但我能应付；That sounds interesting.那听起来很有趣。根据“Ellen, I could contact the customers for you if you want.“可知，此处是别人给你提供帮助，你应该表示感谢，并委婉拒绝，选项C符合，故选C。 13．—TV says there will be a heavy rain tomorrow. —________. I planned to go climbing with my friend. A．Bad luck B．I hope so C．Good idea D．I don’t mind 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】抱怨 【详解】句意：——电视上说明天有大雨。  ——真倒霉。我计划和我的朋友去爬山。 考查情景交际。Bad luck真倒霉；I hope so希望如此；Good idea好主意；I don’t mind我不介意。根据“I planned to go climbing with my friend.”可知因为下大雨就不能去爬山了，此处应该是回答“真倒霉”。故选A。 14．— Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? —_________. （好的）. A．Yes, please B．Yes, you will C．No, please D．No, you won’t 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】请求允许、同意和不同意 【详解】句意：——我明天下午再来好吗？  ——好的，谢谢。 考查情景交际。回答此问句的答语有Yes, please（好的，谢谢）或者No, thanks.（不，谢谢）这两种说法。故选A。 15．—What is your deskmate like? —________ . A．She likes English very much B．She is of medium build C．She is good at science D．She used to be shy 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】描述 【详解】句意：——你的同桌是个什么样的人呢？   ——她以前很害羞。 考查情景交际。She likes English very much. 她非常喜欢英语。She is of medium build. 她中等身材。She is good at science.她擅长科学。She used to be shy.她以前很害羞。What's sb. like? 用于提问人的性格、品质等，意为“他是个什么样的人？”。故选D。 【点睛】What is sb. like?与What does sb. look like?的区别： What does sb. look like? 用于提问人的长相、外貌，意为“某人长得什么样？” What’s sb. like? 用于提问人的性格、品质等，意为“某人是个什么样的人？”。 试体会：—What does Cathy look like?卡西长得什么样? —She’s tall, and she has black hair. 她个子很高，一头黑发。 —What’s Jenny like?詹妮是个什么样的人呢？ —She’s quiet and a little shy.她很文静，有点害羞。 16．―What's the date today?    ―It's________. A．nine B．Monday C．August 25 D．11:00 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】August、Monday、nice、日期表达、顺序、询问 【详解】——今天几号？——今天8月25号。 考查情景交际。nine九，基数词；Monday星期一；August 25八月25日；11:00十一点钟。根据问句“What's the date today? 今天几号？”可知，应该用某月某日来作答，结合选项可知应该选C。故选C。 17．—Would you please come to our picnic next Sunday morning? —_______! But I have to join in another one that day. Thank you all the same. A．With pleasure B．What a pity C．My pleasure D．Go ahead 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】邀请、接受/拒绝 【详解】句意：——下星期天早上你能来参加我们的野餐吗？——我很乐意！但那天我还得参加另一个。还是谢谢你。 考查情景交际。With pleasure我乐意；What a pity太可惜了；My pleasure我荣幸；Go ahead先走，着手。根据“But I have to join in another one that day. Thank you all the same.”答语中的but推测答语应是：With pleasure我很乐意；但是由于别的原因，我不能参加。故选A。 18．My family plan to visit the Oxford University this summer． ___________ A．That's all right B．I don't think so C．It's my pleasure D．Sounds great 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意愿和打算 【详解】句意：——我的家人计划今年夏天去牛津大学。   ——听起来很棒 考查情境对话。A．That's all right没关系；B．I don't think so 我不那么认为；C．It's my pleasure我很荣幸；D．Sounds great听起来很棒。根据题干My family plan to visit the Oxford University this summer．可知应说听起来很棒。故选D。 19．Toby is such a rude boy. ___________ Mr Brown doesn't like him. A．That's because B．I'm not sure C．No wonder D．I can hardly believe 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】同意和不同意、关切 【详解】句意：托比是个无礼的男孩。难怪布朗先生不喜欢他。 A. That's because那是因为；B. I'm not sure我不确定；C. No wonder难怪；D. I can hardly believe我简直不敢相信。本题考查：no wonder的用法。no wonder“怪不得”；根据Toby is such a rude boy. ___________ Mr. Brown doesn't like him. 托比是个无礼的男孩。_______布朗先生不喜欢他。可知，应该选择No wonder难怪；符合语境。No wonder是省略说法。it is no wonder写全了是it is no wonder that...后面接一个从句。在非正式英语中that通常都可以省略。故选C。 20．—I'm afraid I can't do well in the game. —________. It's just for fun. A．Sounds good B．What a pity C．Thank you D．Take it easy 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】安慰 【详解】句意：——恐怕我在这次比赛中不能表现得很好。——放松，仅仅就是娱乐而已。 Sounds good意为“听起来好极了”，表赞同；What a pity意为“多么可惜”，表遗憾；Thank you意为“谢谢你”，表感谢；Take it easy意为“别紧张”，表安慰。当对方表现焦虑时，应进行安慰。I'm afraid I can't do well in the game.可知是有点紧张；故选D。 II. 完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 The most important festival in China is the Spring Festival. The country has many interesting 21 to celebrate it in different cities. In Beijing, there are different kinds of temple fairs (庙会) 22 the Spring Festival. They are the best places to 23 traditional Beijing snacks. With a long history, Xi’an 24 more attention to this traditional festival. 25 before the holiday, people started to decorate Xi’an City Wall with all kinds of lanterns. In Guangzhou, almost every street is filled with 26 . People sell and buy flowers in the gardens. If you are 27 the festival, enjoying it with local families is a most wonderful thing, 28 the local home is the best place to learn about the culture of this festival. But if you have no chance to enjoy the 29 in China, you can go to Chinatowns in your country. There are many Chinatowns in different countries in the 30 . 21．A．reasons B．habits C．traditions D．games 22．A．during B．between C．among D．behind 23．A．cook B．taste C．learn D．follow 24．A．pays B．sends C．changes D．stops 25．A．Soon B．Fast C．Early D．Quickly 26．A．snow B．water C．flowers D．snacks 27．A．tired of B．interested in C．angry with D．surprised at 28．A．or B．whether C．but D．because 29．A．food B．show C．music D．festival 30．A．world B．country C．city D．town 【答案】 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．C 26．C 27．B 28．D 29．D 30．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】中华文化、说明文、传统节日 【导语】本文介绍了中国不同城市庆祝春节的有趣传统。 21．句意：在中国不同的城市，有许多有趣的传统来庆祝春节。 reasons原因；habits习惯；traditions传统；games游戏。根据后文介绍不同城市庆祝春节的方式，可知是传统，traditions符合语境。故选C。 22．句意：在北京，春节期间有各种各样的庙会。 during在……期间；between在……之间，两者；among在……之中，三者及以上；behind在……后面。根据“the Spring Festival”，可知是在春节期间，during符合语境。故选A。 23．句意：它们是品尝传统北京小吃的最佳地方。 cook烹饪；taste品尝；learn学习；follow跟随。根据“traditional Beijing snacks”，可知是品尝小吃，taste符合语境。故选B。 24．句意：有着悠久历史的西安更重视这个传统节日。 pays支付；sends发送；changes改变；stops停止。根据“With a long history, Xi’an…more attention to this traditional festival.”可知，这里是pay attention to表示“重视；注意”，pays符合语境。故选A。 25．句意：早在假期之前，人们就开始用各种各样的灯笼装饰西安城墙。 Soon不久；Fast快地；Early早地；Quickly迅速地。根据“before the holiday”，可知是早早地，Early符合语境。故选C。 26．句意：在广州，几乎每条街道都摆满了鲜花。 snow雪；water水；flowers花；snacks小吃。根据“People sell and buy flowers in the gardens.”，可知街道满是花，flowers符合语境。故选C。 27．句意：如果你对这个节日感兴趣，和当地家庭一起享受它是一件非常美妙的事情。 tired of厌烦；interested in对……感兴趣；angry with生……的气；surprised at对……感到惊讶。根据“enjoying it with local families is a most wonderful thing”可知，是对节日感兴趣，interested in符合语境。故选 B。 28．句意：因为当地的家是了解这个节日文化的最佳场所。 or或者；whether是否；but但是；because因为。根据“…the local home is the best place to learn about the culture of this festival.”可知，后文解释和当地家庭一起过节日美妙的原因，because符合语境。故选D。 29．句意：但如果你没有机会在中国享受这个节日，你可以去你国家的唐人街。 food食物；show表演；music音乐；festival节日。根据“But if you have no chance to enjoy the…in China, you can go to Chinatowns in your country.”可知，前文围绕春节这个节日展开，festival符合语境。故选D。 30．句意：世界上不同的国家有很多唐人街。 world世界；country国家；city城市；town城镇。根据“There are many Chinatowns in different countries in the….”可知，这里是in the world表示“在世界上”，world符合语境。故选A。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分） A For the past week, Ken and I have been visiting local parks and school grounds. As his father, I’ve watched Ken walk around the area with his trusty (可靠的) trash picker and gloves, picking up whatever litter caught his eyes, rain or shine. This all started after we visited a beach. Ken said he felt bad for the earth. The next day, he woke up and asked to go back to the beach. What surprised me was that Ken said he wanted to clean it. We compromised (折中) and went to a park instead. That day, Ken also cleaned the streets on the way to and from the park. When I asked Ken, “What do you want to do tomorrow?” he replied, “Can we go to a different park?” I couldn’t refuse him. I said, “Well, we could clean the schools,” and that’s what we did. He’s really serious about his cleaning job and I am not going to discourage him. In just one week, Ken has cleaned every park, school and public space we could get to in our community. Even when we went for a simple afternoon walk, Ken took a bucket (桶) with him, cleaning the streets as we went. It seems that cleaning has become second nature to him and seeing litter makes him do it. When he said he wanted to do this every day over the summer, we didn’t realize how serious he was. But he’s stuck with it, and my wife and I are so proud of him even though he’s just doing something as simple as picking up trash. It amazes me that at 6-and-a-half years old, he made the decision to achieve something, all on his own. 根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”） 31．Ken’s father agreed to clean the beach as soon as Ken asked him to. 32．Ken has formed a habit of picking up litter, so he doesn’t need reminding. 33．The father was surprised because he didn’t think a 6-year-old could keep doing such hard work. 34．The story shows that small actions can help children build long-lasting good habits. 35．Ken’s father hopes this story can make more parents ask their kids to clean the community. 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】个人经历、记叙文、环境保护、志愿服务 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了6岁半的Ken自发决定清理垃圾，并在父亲的支持下坚持每天清理社区公园、学校和街道的故事。父母为他的自主性和坚持感到骄傲。 【详解】31．第二段中提到“We compromised and went to a park instead.”，Ken要求去清理海滩，父亲并没有同意，而是折中选择去了公园。题干与原文不符。 32．第四段“It seems that cleaning has become second nature to him and seeing litter makes him do it.”表明，Ken已经养成了捡垃圾的习惯，不需要别人提醒。题干表述正确。 33．最后一段提到“It amazes me that at 6-and-a-half years old, he made the decision to achieve something, all on his own.”，父亲惊讶的是6岁半的Ken自己做出坚持做某件事的决定，而非“觉得孩子做不了这份辛苦的事”，原因表述错误。 34．文章讲述了Ken因为一次海滩之行感到地球受伤害，自发开始捡垃圾，并坚持了一个星期，最终形成习惯。这说明小小的行动能帮助孩子养成长期的好习惯。题干表述正确。 35．文中父亲只是记录和肯定了孩子的行为，并没有表达希望其他家长也让孩子清理社区的意思。题干属于无中生有。 B The children wanted to give a proper birthday celebration to Mr. Perks. The poorly paid station worker was always kind to everyone in the village and never accepted rewards. Moreover, he often fixed broken toys for the children. After a discussion, the children decided to ask villagers for more gifts. Hearing their plan, Mother agreed, but warned, “Remember, true kindness shows respect and won’t make the receiver feel embarrassed.” Then the children went around the village collecting small gifts for Mr. Perks. Each villager remembered his kindness. When they brought the gifts to Mr. Perks’ little house, his wife cried happily, “This will be Perks’ best birthday!” As Mr. Perks came home, the children quickly hid in the wash-house. Then Bobbie realized a big problem—she forgot to put names on each gift! Now Mr. Perks might think all the gifts were from the children. It seemed that they had spent all money on him to show off their generosity (慷慨), exactly what Mother had warned them not to do. Soon they heard the voice of Mr. Perks, loud and rather angry. “I won’t accept charity!” Then Mr. Perks found the children in the wash-house. He rushed to the door and pushed it open hard. “Come out,” said Mr. Perks, “come out and tell me what you mean by it.” “Oh!” said Phyllis, “I thought you’d be happy.” “We didn’t mean any harm,” said Peter. “But you did hurt me,” said Mr. Perks. “These aren’t just from us,” Peter explained. “The whole village gave them because you’ve helped everyone!” “Then why shame me before the whole village?” Mr. Perks shouted. With shaking fingers, Bobbie pulled out the notes they’d prepared. She read them one by one: 1) From Mother: “Only giving some old clothes because Mr. Perks has been so kind; I can’t do much because we’re poor ourselves.” 2) From the Blacksmith: “Made this tool special for a respected man.”3).... Mrs. Perks cried, “They’re not pity gifts, dear. They’re thanks.” After a long silence, Mr. Perks’ serious look softened. “Well... can’t say no to kindness,” he said quietly, “the kind respect of our neighbours is worth having, right?” 36．Why did the children celebrate Mr. Perks’ birthday? A．To show off generosity. B．To give back his kindness. C．To get gifts from villagers. D．To follow their mother’s plan. 37．What does the word “embarrassed” mean? A．Excited. B．Cheerful. C．Uncomfortable. D．Impatient. 38．Why did Mr. Perks refuse the gifts at first? A．He hated surprises and preferred simple celebrations. B．He mistook the gifts just for charity instead of thanks. C．He hoped for some wonderful and unusual birthday gifts. D．He thought the villagers were showing off their generosity. 39．Which of the following shows the right order of the story? a. The children hid.          b. Mr. Perks accepted the gifts. c. The children collected gifts.     d. Mrs. Perks explained. e. Mr. Perks shouted at the children. A．c-a-e-d-b B．c-a-d-e-b C．a-c-e-d-b D．a-c-e-b-d 40．What is the best title for this story? A．Expensive gifts B．Generous children C．A special celebration D．A poor station worker 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】记叙文、叙事忆旧 【导语】本文讲述了孩子们为善良但收入微薄的火车站工人Perks先生筹备生日惊喜的故事。 【详解】 36．细节理解题。根据“The poorly paid station worker was always kind to everyone in the village and never accepted rewards.”可知，Perks先生对村民和孩子都很友善，孩子们想通过庆祝生日回报他的善意。故选B。 37．词句猜测题。根据“Remember, true kindness shows respect and won’t make the receiver feel embarrassed.”及下文Perks先生最初的感受可知，母亲提醒孩子们“善意需尊重对方，不让接收者感到尴尬”，embarrassed对应因施舍或过度慷慨而产生的不适感。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“oon they heard the voice of Mr. Perks, loud and rather angry. ‘I won’t accept charity!’”可知，Perks先生将礼物误解为施舍，后文通过读纸条和妻子解释才明白是感谢。故选B。 39．细节理解题。通读全文后可知，正确顺序为：孩子们收集礼物（c）→孩子们躲藏起来（a）→Perks大声质问孩子们（e）→妻子解释（d）→Perks先生接受了礼物（b）。故选A。 40．标题归纳题。本文通过全村送礼物来表达对Perks先生尊重的特殊庆典，选项C“特别庆典”符合文章主题。故选C。 Ⅳ. 任务型完形填空（共10空; 每空1分, 满分10分） 用方框中所给单词适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 a   and   be   difference   experience   far   tall   teach   understand   when I have spent the last three years 41 English in China. Between teaching, traveling, and managing everyday life here, I’ve had some interesting and inspiring 42 . China is actually offering very good technology, transportation, 43 the quality of life. China has some of the 44 buildings, best bike-sharing systems, and most convenient public transportation in the world. So, you’re never 45 from shopping malls. I’ve met many warm people here. For example, I rented (租) 46 apartment in Guangzhou from a couple. They 47 very kind and helpful. They took me to dinner several times, and brought me house-warming gifts 48 I moved in. China is nothing like I expected. To be honest, the only way 49 China is to come here and experience it. Sometimes there are cultural 50 you can’t imagine, but that’s part of what makes China so special. 【答案】 41．teaching 42．experiences 43．and 44．tallest 45．far 46．an 47．were 48．when 49． to understand 50．differences 【难度】0.4 【知识点】个人经历、记叙文 【导语】本文以一位在中国任教的外国教师的视角，讲述了他在中国三年的生活经历，从科技交通、生活便利到遇到的温暖人情，展现了中国的独特魅力，以及文化差异带来的特别体验。 【详解】 41．句意：过去三年我一直在中国教英语。“ spend time doing something.” 是固定搭配，表示“花费时间做某事”，且后文提到“Between teaching, traveling...”，提示此处为 “教英语”，因此需要将“teach” 变为动名词形式“teaching”。 42．句意：在教学、旅行和管理日常生活的过程中，我有了一些有趣又鼓舞人心的经历。根据前文“had some interesting and inspiring”，空处需用复数名词表示“经历”。“ some”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“ experience”意为“经历”时为可数名词，因此需变为复数形式experiences。 43．句意：中国实际上提供了非常好的科技、交通以及生活质量。此处“ technology, transportation, the quality of life”是并列的名词短语，需要用并列连词“ and”连接。 44．句意：中国拥有一些世界上最高的建筑、最好的共享单车系统和最便利的公共交通。据后文“best... most convenient”的最高级形式，空处需用形容词最高级修饰buildings。“ some of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”是固定结构，表示“最……的……之一”，因此需使用最高级“tallest”。 45．句意：所以，你离购物中心从来都不远。“ far from”是固定搭配，表示“远离”，此处“ never far from” 表示“离……不远”，直接填写far即可。 46．句意：比如，我在广州从一对夫妇那里租了一套公寓。空处需用不定冠词表示 “一套”，且“ apartment”是可数名词单数，且以元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词“ an”。 47．句意：他们非常善良且乐于助人。句子主语是“ They”，时态为一般过去时，空处缺少系动词构成完整句子。因此使用be动词的过去式“ were”。 48．句意：在我搬进来的时候，他们多次带我去吃饭，还送了我乔迁礼物。此处需要引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，因此用“when”。 49．句意：说实话，了解中国的唯一方式就是来到这里亲身体验。“ the way to do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“做某事的方式”，空处需用不定式形式表示“做某事的方式”构成主语，此处表是“了解”，因此“ understand”需变为不定式形式“to understand”。 50．句意：有时会有你无法想象的文化差异，但这正是中国如此特别的部分原因。根据前文“cultural”和后文“you can’ t imagine”，空处需用复数名词表示 “差异”，且“ cultural”为形容词，后接名词，根据“ are” 可知该名词需用复数形式，因此“ difference”需变为复数形式“ differences”。 V. 任务型阅读理解（共5 小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成第51至55小题。 Cristina Zenato, a world-famous shark expert and diver (潜水员), was born in Italy and grew up in Africa until the age of 15. In 1994, she went on a vacation to Grand Bahama and fell in love with both diving and the island. So she decided to make Bahamas her home and make diving her life. Cristina learned to feed sharks when she was a child. In 1996, she became a shark feeder trainer. She created a course that educated divers about the beauty of sharks and the need to protect them and their environment. Through the “shark feeder course”, she has created more shark lovers. Cristina is talented in communicating with sharks. With just a touch on a shark’s head and face, she can lead it into a state of sleep for 15 minutes. 3. Her special talent is used to study shark behavior by scientists. It also helps to save sharks. Cristina still remembers clearly the first time she managed to take out a huge hook (钓钩) from a tiger shark’s mouth. Up to now, she has taken out hundreds of hooks and fishing lines from shark mouths and skin without hurting them. Her work has saved many sharks from possible death. 4. Till now, she has got many prizes for her great work in shark protection. She also acted in several films including “Saving the Sharks” by the BBC． Until today, she continues to give speeches to let the public know the importance of shark protection. A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。 51．Why did Cristina decide to make Bahamas her home? 52．What is Cristina talented in? B．将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 53． 54． C． 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 55． 【答案】 51．Because in 1994, she went on a vacation to Grand Bahama and fell in love with both diving and the island. 52．Communicating with sharks. 53．她的特殊才能被科学家用来研究鲨鱼的行为。 54．到目前为止，她因在鲨鱼保护方面的杰出工作而获得了许多奖项。 55．A World-famous Shark Expert and Diver (答案不唯一) 【难度】0.4 【知识点】记叙文、其他著名人物 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界著名的鲨鱼专家和潜水员——克里斯蒂娜·泽纳托。 51．根据“In 1994, she went on a vacation to Grand Bahama and fell in love with both diving and the island. So she decided to make Bahama her home and make diving her life.”可知，1994年，她去大巴哈马度假，爱上了潜水和这个岛，所以她决定以巴哈马为家。故填Because in 1994, she went on a vacation to Grand Bahama and fell in love with both diving and the island. 52．根据“Cristina is talented in communicating with sharks.”可知，克里斯蒂娜在与鲨鱼交流方面很有天赋。故填Communicating with sharks. 53．Her special talent“她的特殊才能”；is used to study shark behavior by scientists“被科学家用来研究鲨鱼的行为”。故填：她的特殊才能被科学家用来研究鲨鱼的行为。 54．Till now“到目前为止”；she“她”；has got many prizes for her great work in shark protection“因在鲨鱼保护方面的杰出工作而获得了许多奖项”。故填：到目前为止，她因在鲨鱼保护方面的杰出工作而获得了许多奖项。 55．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：A World-famous SharkExpert and Diver。 Ⅵ. 口语交际（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。（其中有两项为多余选项） A: Hi, Rick! Mr. Hu invited us to have dinner with his family tomorrow evening. B: Really? I’d love to go. 56 A: Sure. In China, people put all the dishes on the table and they share the food. B: That’s interesting, I know they usually use chopsticks. Do they use spoons? A: Yes. 57 B: Oh, I see. Anything else? A: 58 B: That’s interesting. In the United States if doesn’t matter who starts eating first. A: You are right.There’s one more thing. 59 It’s impolite. B: OK, I know. 60 A: Just put your chopsticks on the table and say “Thank you”. B: I got it. Oh, I can’t wait to enjoy the dinner now. A: Me, too. A．Don’t stick your chopsticks into your food. B．But if I don’t like it, what should I do? C．You can’t start eating first if there are older people at the table. D．But they only use them for soup. E．What should I do when I finish eating? F．You are supposed to bring some small gifts. G．Could you please tell me something about Chinese table manners? 【答案】56．G 57．D 58．C 59．A 60．E 【难度】0.4 【知识点】饮食习俗、文化差异、邀请、劝告/建议 【分析】本文主要是A向Rick介绍中国的餐桌礼仪。 【详解】56．根据“Sure”可知，此处应是一句表示请求的话语，结合“In China, people put all the dishes on the table and they share the food”可知，此处询问中国的用餐礼仪，G选项“你能给我讲讲中国的餐桌礼仪吗”符合，故选G。 57．根据“Do they use spoons”及“Yes”可知，此处应介绍勺子的用途，D选项“但他们只是用它们来喝汤”符合，故选D。 58．根据“That’s interesting. In the United States if doesn’t matter who starts eating first”可知，此处应介绍在餐桌上谁先吃饭的问题，C选项“如果餐桌上有老年人，你就不能先吃”符合，故选C。 59．根据“It’s impolite”及“Just put your chopsticks on the table and say “Thank you””可知，此处应讲述与筷子有关的一件不礼貌的事情，A选项“不要把筷子插进食物里”符合，故选A。 60．根据“Just put your chopsticks on the table”可知，此处应询问那吃完饭了应该怎么做，E选项“我吃完后应该做什么”符合，故选E。 Ⅶ. 词汇考查（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 61．They collected Moon rocks to take back to the Earth for _______ (star) research. 【答案】stellar 【难度】0.4 【知识点】形容词作定语 【详解】句意：他们采集月球岩石带回地球，用于恒星研究。空格后是名词research（研究），需要一个词放在它前面作定语，修饰research；star是名词“星星、恒星”，变形为形容词stellar，含义为“恒星的、天体的、天文的”，专门用于科研搭配stellar research（恒星研究）。 62．Neither Hebei Province nor Jilin Province ________ (be) in the south of China. 【答案】is 【难度】0.4 【知识点】be(am/is/are)、is、be动词、neither...nor 【详解】句意：河北省和吉林省都不在中国的南方。在英语中，neither ... nor ...“既不……也不……”连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词要与靠近它的主语保持一致。本句中，靠近谓语动词的主语“Jilin Province”为单数，所以be动词用is。故填is。 63．Their teacher is a famous ________ (history) and she is very famous in the university. 【答案】historian 【难度】0.4 【知识点】historian、history、名词作主宾表补定 【详解】句意：他们的老师是一位著名的历史学家，她在大学里很有名。history“历史”，是名词，根据“Their teacher”可知，此处指历史学家，需用其对应表示人的名词historian，不定冠词a后用单数形式。故填historian。 64．What ________ (happen) if he doesn’t arrive in Shanghai on time for the meeting? 【答案】will happen 【难度】0.4 【知识点】happen、will、条件状语从句的主将从现、if/only if引导条件状语从句 【详解】句意：如果他没有按时到达上海参加会议，会发生什么事？在含有if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。此处是主句，所以用一般将来时，结构为“will + 动词原形”,happen“发生”。故填will happen。 65．—The film you pay attention to ________ (come) out recently. Shall we go to the cinema tonight? —Good idea! 【答案】has come 【难度】0.4 【知识点】come out、表示影响（动作已完成） 【详解】句意：——你关注的那部电影最近上映了。今晚我们去电影院吗？——好主意！句中“you pay attention to”作定语修饰主语The film，谓语动词是come，根据“recently”和“Shall we go to the cinema tonight?”可知，表示该电影已经上映，时态用现在完成时（have/has done），主语是第三人称单数。故填has come。 66．Our group leader told me we ______ (have) a further discussion as soon as we finished reading the book. 【答案】would have 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时间状语从句的主将从现、一……就……表达法、would/should+动词原型 【详解】句意：我们组长告诉我，我们一读完这本书就会进行进一步的讨论。根据“Our group leader told me we…a further discussion as soon as we finished reading the book”可知，读完书之后讨论，从句时态是一般过去时，所以此处是过去的将来，即过去将来时would have。故填would have。 67．The audience can enjoy young ________ (direct) films from different countries. 【答案】directors’ 【难度】0.4 【知识点】可数名词复数规则变化、's所有格 【详解】句意：观众可以欣赏到来自不同国家的年轻导演的电影。根据“direct”和“film”可知，存在所属关系，结合“from different countries”，是用复数形式的所有格，directors’ “导演们的”符合句意。故填directors’。 68．The news they were considering ________ (spread) more quickly than they thought. 【答案】spread 【难度】0.15 【知识点】spread(spread spread)、过去发生的动作/状态 【详解】句意：他们正在考虑的消息比他们想象的传播得更快。“they were considering”在整句中作定语从句修饰主语“The news”，spread传播，在句中作谓语，根据“than they thought”可知时态为一般过去时，故填spread。 69．Friendship is my ________ (hid) treasure. 【答案】hidden 【难度】0.4 【知识点】hidden、过去分词作定语 【详解】句意：友谊是我隐藏的财富。treasure“财富”，是名词，空前用形容词，hid“隐藏”，是动词，此处用过去分词作定语，hid的过去分词是hidden。故填hidden。 70．It is important to know how to refuse others ________ (polite). 【答案】politely 【难度】0.4 【知识点】polite、politely、副词修饰动词 【详解】句意：懂得如何礼貌地拒绝别人是很重要的。根据“It is important to know how to refuse others…”可知，此空缺的成分是副词，在句中修饰动词“refuse”。“polite”礼貌的，是形容词，其对应的副词是politely。故填politely。 IX. 书面表达（满分15分） 71．习近平总书记曾殷切嘱咐青年： “人生的扣子从一开始就要扣好。”为了引导同学们深入理解这句话的内涵，你校英文报社正在举办以“Fasten the first button of life correctly”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇短文投稿。 要点提示： The importance of fastening the first button of life correctly. An experience of your own (a success or a lesson). Your plan for the future. 注意事项： 1) 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2) 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 3) 词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数） Fastening the first button of life correctly is always very important. It helps _____________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 Fastening the first button of life correctly is always very important. It helps us know that a good beginning is half done. When I was in Grade 8, I once told a lie to my teacher. She found out the truth and talked with me. It was at that moment that I learned honesty really matters. I have kept this lesson in my heart ever since. That wrong first button taught me to be truthful from the start. From now on, I will always check my first step before I act. I believe that if I begin right, my future will be bright. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】应用文、哲理感悟 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时、一般过去时为主 明确要点：①扣题阐述扣好人生第一粒扣子的重要性；②个人亲身经历（成功事例/犯错教训二选一）；③未来个人规划 确定人称：第一人称 (I/we) 注意事项：不能出现真实校名、人名；词数控制在100词左右，已给开头不计入词数，三点要点必须全部写到 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：简要解释“扣好人生第一粒扣子”的意义，点明良好开端对成长的作用 主体段：记叙个人亲身经历（撒谎受教/坚持努力获成功），用过去时态写事件过程，从中得到的道理，对应“个人经历”要点 结尾段：立足经历谈今后计划，写出未来怎么做，收尾升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：人生第一粒扣子的重要性 A good beginning is half done/A good start guides our growth/A correct beginning decides our future/Starting correctly plays a key role in teenagers’ growth等 要点二：个人亲身经历（二选一） 教训类：tell a lie to sb/find out the truth/talk with sb/realize one’s mistake/learn a valuable lesson/keep the lesson in mind等 成功类：make up one’s mind to do/stick to doing sth/make great progress/get good grades/benefit from the right start等 要点三：未来计划 check my first step before I act/think twice before taking action/stick to good habits/be honest in daily life /set proper goals/keep walking on the right path/correct mistakes in time等 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $