摘要:
该初中英语知识清单系统整合了仁爱科普版七年级下册Unit12 "Better Together"的核心内容,涵盖必考高频词汇、默写重点短语、核心句型及期末重点语法四大知识范畴,搭建了从基础词汇积累到语法规则应用再到综合能力训练的递进式学习支架。
清单通过“必考标注”“变形搭配”“规则解析”三级呈现知识体系,如将“improve oneself”“be proud of”等短语标注为“默写必考”,语法部分详细列出形容词变副词的两种规则并附用法说明,培养学生的语言能力和学习能力。配套练习题从单词到短文填空再到书面表达,覆盖不同能力层级,教师可直接用于课堂检测,学生能自主进行针对性复习,提升学习效率。
内容正文:
仁爱科普版 七年级下册 Unit12 Better Together核心知识点 + 配套练习题
一、单元核心词汇(必考高频)
1. improve v. 改进;改善
变形:improved
搭配:improve oneself 自我提升
2. become v. 变得;成为
变形:become—became—become
3. trust v.&n. 信任
搭配:trust sb. 信任某人
4. proud adj. 自豪的
短语:be proud of 为……自豪
5. true adj. 真实的
变形:truly adv. / truth n. 真相
6. solve v. 解决(问题)
7. volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿
搭配:volunteer to do sth.
拓展:water 浇水;row 划船;cheer 欢呼;discuss 讨论
二、重点短语(默写必考)
1. try one's best 尽某人最大努力
2. cheer sb. on 为某人加油
3. cheer sb. up 使某人振作
4. row a boat 划船
5. water flowers 浇花
6. show sb. around 带领某人参观
7. right away / right now 立刻、马上
8. pass the ball 传球
9. dig a hole 挖洞
10. do good to 对……有益
11. work for 为……效力
12. discuss the project 讨论项目
13. help each other 互相帮助
14. learn from each other 互相学习
三、核心句型
1. Shall we…? 我们……好吗?(提建议)
答语:Good idea! / Sure.
2. We should help and learn from each other. 我们应该互帮互助、互相学习。
3. Everyone needs to improve themselves. 人人需要自我提升。
4. must 必须 / mustn’t 禁止、绝不
四、核心语法(期末重点)
1. 形容词变副词-ly
• 直接加ly:quiet→quietly,proud→proudly
• 辅+y结尾:happy→happily
用法:adj修饰名词;adv修饰动词
2. 不规则动词
become–became
3. must / mustn’t
must:责任、必须
mustn’t:禁止、严禁(考试高频)
练习题
一、根据句意及提示写单词
1. We should t________ and help our teammates.
2. I want to i________ my English in this term.
3. All parents are p________ of their children’s progress.
4. This is a ________ (真实的) story about teamwork.
5. Can you help me ________ (解决) this problem?
二、用所给词适当形式填空
1. He ________ (become) a volunteer last year.
2. Please speak ________ (quiet) in the library.
3. They are ________ (discuss) the plan now.
4. The teacher encourages us ________ (improve) ourselves.
5. He looks very ________ (proud).
三、单项选择
1. —Shall we work together?
—________
A. Good idea! B. Thank you. C. Sorry.
2. You ________ run in the hallway. It’s dangerous.
A. must B. mustn’t C. can
3. She studies ________ and she is a ________ student.
A. hard; hard-working B. hardly; hard C. hard-working; hard
4. Let’s cheer our classmates ________ in the match.
A. up B. on C. for
5. Many students volunteer ________ old people.
A. help B. to help C. helping
四、句型转换
1. We trust each other.(同义句)
We ________ ________ ________ each other.
2. They are discussing the project.(否定句)
They ________ ________ the project.
3. He wants to improve his skills.(划线提问)
________ ________ he want to ________?
4. Shall we play team games?(肯定回答)
________ ________ ________ ________!
五、短语汉译英(20分)
1. 自我提升 ____________
2. 为……自豪 ____________
3. 立刻、马上 ____________
4. 为某人加油 ____________
5. 互相帮助 ____________
六、短文选词填空(10分)
improve, proud, trust, volunteer, solve, discuss, true, cheer, become, mustn’t
每词限用一次,适当变形
1. Good teammates always ________ each other.
2. I hope ________ my listening skills.
3. We feel ________ of our strong team.
4. I can help you ________ this difficult problem.
5. Look! They are ________ their school plan.
6. It’s a ________ story about friendship.
7. Please ________ for our team!
8. He ________ our team leader last month.
9. You ________ fight with classmates at school.
10. Many kids ________ to clean the park on weekends.
七、完形填空两篇
完形填空 1
Teamwork is important in our life. No one can succeed alone. When we work in a team, we should 1 our best to help each other. When friends are upset, we can cheer them 2. We need to 3 our skills every day.
We must follow rules. We 4 quarrel with others. Good team members should be honest and 5 each other. Teamwork makes us grow better.
1. A. try B. take C. make
2. A. on B. up C. out
3. A. improve B. improved C. improving
4. A. must B. mustn’t C. can
5. A. trust B. forget C. show
完形填空 2
Working in groups is a key skill. When we are in a group, we learn to 1 with others. Nobody can finish all work alone.
We should 2 our different ideas and learn 3 each other. We must 4 our best to help teammates. Don’t 5 at others when they make mistakes.
We 6 fight or argue. We need to 7 our partners. Teamwork can 8 our abilities. It is not only fun, 9 also helpful. Let’s 10 good team players!
1. A. work B. play C. talk
2. A. share B. keep C. forget
3. A. to B. from C. for
4. A. try B. do C. make
5. A. laugh B. look C. shout
6. A. must B. mustn’t C. can
7. A. trust B. hate C. dislike
8. A. improve B. lose C. break
9. A. and B. but C. so
10. A. be B. is C. are
八、书面表达(10分)
题目:Teamwork Makes Me Better
要求:50词左右,用到短语:try one’s best, help each other, improve oneself
参考答案(含解析)
一、单词填空
1. trust 2. improve 3. proud 4. true 5. solve/(to)solve
二、词形填空
1. became(last year 过去式)
2. quietly(副词修饰动词)
3. discussing(now 现在进行时)
4. to improve(encourage sb. to do)
5. proud(look + 形容词)
三、单项选择
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B
四、句型转换
1. believe in
2. aren’t discussing
3. What does; improve
4. That’s a good idea
五、短语翻译
1. improve oneself
2. be proud of
3. right away / right now
4. cheer sb. on
5. help each other
六、选词填空
1. trust
2. to improve
3. proud
4. (to) solve
5. discussing
6. true
7. cheer
8. became
9. mustn’t
10. volunteer
七、完形填空
完形1:1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A
完形2:1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.A
八、书面表达范文
Teamwork Makes Me Better
Teamwork is very important for us students.
In our class, we help each other and learn from each other. We always try our best to finish group tasks. I can learn more from my classmates and improve myself.
Teamwork truly makes me better.
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