Unit 11 Developing the Topic核心知识点+练习题 2025-2026学年仁爱科普版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 仁爱科普版七下U11同步练以“基础默写+综合应用”分层设计，实现从核心词汇句型记忆到语篇应用的递进，适配新授课语言能力与学习能力培养需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|18个核心短语、句型默写|空白版与答案版结合，强化基础词汇句型记忆，夯实语言能力基础| |综合应用层|语法应用（单选5题）、词形转换（5题）、完成句子（5题）、补全对话（5题）|题型从单句到语篇，考查固定搭配、语法规则及情境表达，提升语言综合应用与思维品质|

仁爱科普版 七下 U11 Developing the Topic核心知识点+配套练习题 一、短语&句子默写（空白版） 1. 照顾照料 ①take：__________ ②look：__________ 2. 不要扔垃圾。________________________ 3. 不要喂鸟。________________________ 4. play：①播放音乐：__________ ②踢足球：__________ ③玩火：__________ ④弹吉他：__________ 5. 有困难__________；做某事有困难________________________ 6. 表达自己__________ 7. 举办一次派对__________；举办一次会议__________ 8. 一片混乱__________ 我的房间一片混乱。________________________ 9. 生气__________ 10. 从现在起__________；从那时起__________ 11. 承诺做某事________________________ 我承诺好好学英语。________________________ 12. 许下诺言__________；信守诺言__________；违背诺言__________ 13. 好的行为举止__________ 14. 罚款__________ 15. 带头盔__________ 16. 餐桌礼仪__________ 17. 最重要的人__________ 18. 指向__________ 带答案版习题 短语&句子默写（带答案版） 1. 照顾照料 ①take：take care of ②look：look after 2. 不要扔垃圾。Don’t throw rubbish. 3. 不要喂鸟。Don’t feed the birds. 4. play：①播放音乐：play music ②踢足球：play football ③玩火：play with fire ④弹吉他：play the guitar 5. 有困难have difficulty/trouble/problems； 做某事有困难have difficulty/trouble/problems (in) doing sth. 6. 表达自己express oneself 7. 举办一次派对have/hold a party；举办一次会议have/hold a meeting 8. 一片混乱be in a mess 我的房间一片混乱。My room is in a mess. 9. 生气get/be angry 10. 从现在起from now on；从那时起from then on 11. 承诺做某事promise to do sth. 我承诺好好学英语。I promise to learn English well. 12. 许下诺言make a promise；信守诺言keep a promise；违背诺言break a promise 13. 好的行为举止good behaviors 14. 罚款get a fine 15. 带头盔wear helmets 16. 餐桌礼仪table manners 17. 最重要的人the most important person 18. 指向point to / point at 综合练习题 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. You should ______ yourself well when your parents are away. A. take care B. take care of C. look for ( ) 2. He has difficulty ______ English songs. A. sing B. to sing C. singing ( ) 3. I promise ______ hard from now on. A. study B. to study C. studying ( ) 4. Don’t play ______ fire. It’s dangerous. A. with B. the C. / ( ) 5. She is angry ______ her brother because he broke her pen. A. with B. to C. for 二、词形变形（用所给词适当形式填空） 1. It’s important ________ (express) yourself freely. 2. He made a ________ (promise) to help me. 3. Playing the guitar ________ (be) my hobby. 4. She has difficulty ________ (finish) the work on time. 5. Don’t ________ (throw) rubbish everywhere. 三、完成句子（每空一词） 1. 从那时起，他开始遵守规则。 ______ ______ ______, he began to follow the rules. 2. 我的房间总是一片混乱。 My room is always ______ ______ ______. 3. 我们应该信守诺言。 We should ______ ______ ______. 4. 不要在公共场合喂鸟。 ______ ______ birds in public. 5. 带头盔是安全的。 ______ ______ is safe. 四、补全对话（从方框选句子，有一项多余） A. Don’t play with fire. B. What should we do? C. I promise to follow them. D. We must wear helmets. E. When do we start? F. Don’t throw rubbish. A: There are some rules for our school trip. B: 1. ________ A: First, 2. ________ It’s bad for the environment. B: OK. A: Second, 3. ________ It’s dangerous. B: Right. Anything else? A: When we ride bikes, 4. ________ B: I see. 5. ________ A: Good. 综合练习题（答案） 一、单项选择 1. B 解析：take care of = look after 照顾 2. C 解析：have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 3. B 解析：promise to do sth. 承诺做某事 4. A 解析：play with fire 玩火，固定搭配 5. A 解析：be angry with sb. 生某人的气 二、词形变形 1. to express 解析：It’s + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是……的 2. promise 解析：make a promise 许下诺言 3. is 解析：动名词作主语，谓语用单数 4. finishing 解析：have difficulty (in) doing sth. 5. throw 解析：Don’t 后接动词原形 三、完成句子 1. From then on 2. in a mess 3. keep a promise 4. Don’t feed 5. Wearing helmets 四、补全对话 1.B 2.F 3.A 4.D 5.C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $